The Daily constitutionalist and republic. (Augusta, Ga.) 1851-185?, December 08, 1854, Image 4

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Cnnsttoluj'.Hiltst K JUpublif j _ — 1 By authority. »\ TH« fRESIDEKT or IH« UKITEO BTXTISS OF AMERICA. A PROCLAMATION Whereas a general Treaty of Amity, Navigation an 1 Commerce, between the United states ot North Ameri ca and the Republic of San Salvador was concluded and aimed at the citv of Leon, on the second day oi Janu ary in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and fifty, which treaty is in the words following, to wit: X General Treaty of Amity. Navigation, and Com merce between the United States of North America and the Republic of San Salvador. The United States of North America and the Repub lic of San S-alvador, desiring to make lasting and arm the friendship and good understanding which happily exists between both nations, have resolved to fix, in a manner clear, distinct, and p -sitive, the rules which aball in future be religiously observed between each j other, by menus of a Treaty or Genera! Convention of S peace and Friendship. Commerce and Navigation. I For this desirable object the President of the United States of America has conferred full powers upon E. G- P Squiar. a citizen of the said States, and their Charge d'Afiaires to Guatemala ; and the President of the Re public of San Salvador has c interred similar and equal power Aupoa .‘eaor Liceociado Dou Augustin Morales, Who, After having exchanged their said full powers in due 6>rm. have agreed to the following articles: article 1. There shall be a perfect, firm, and invio lable peace ana sincere friendship betwe n the United orate* of*"Am«=. ica and the Republic of San Salvador, in all the extent of their possessions and territories, and between their cit liens respectively, without distinction ] of;persons or piffbes. Article 2.- The United States of America and the Republic of San Salvador,desiring to live in peace and harmony with all the nations of ihe earth, by means of a policy frank, and equally friendly vrith ail. engage mutually cot to graft any ..particular fwor toother nations la respect of commerce and navigation which *hail not Immediately become common to the other P*>"fy, yho shall enjoy the same freely if the com e-.ion Was freely made, or on allowing the same compensation 1, the conce-aion was conditional. Aancns 3, The two high contra ..ng panic-, .-..-ing lntfWis®d«H<PUs of placing the coniine- ce and naiiga tion of tIW-irmmpcriive countries on tin- liberal perfect -equality and reciprocity, ir.ai,> agree tn.,t the citizens &% each may frequent ail the coasts and Countries of life other, and reside therein, and shal have the power to purchase and hold I,rids, and all kinds of real e.s.ate. and to engage iu all kinds of trade. - ntid mining, upon the same terms with JOf*. citizen and shall enjoy aU the privileges ®Uy jß® these matters which are or may be 2*St |rilte citizens of any country, and shall enjoy ali *ghte, privileges, and exemptions, in navigation, p-ammerce, and mamitiictures, which native citizens do or shall eujoy, submitting themselves to the laws, de crees, or usages there established, to which native citi zen* ate subjected. But it is understood that this arti cle does not include the coasting trade of either coun tr^S5 fe * UlatioD w h* c h > s reserved by the parties respectively, according to their own separate laws. AftJrtgL likewise agree that whatever kind ■ —of produce, inan'nfactures, or merchandise of any foreign country can be from time to time lawfully imported into the United States ia their own vessels, may be also Imported in wes-e s of the Republic of San Salvador; and that no higher or other duties upon the tonnage of the vessel and her cargo shall be levied and collected, Whether the importation be made in vessels of the one tfcmntry or of the other; and in like manner that, what ■lever kind of produce, manufactures, or merchandise of •ny fore'go country can be from time to time lawfully jT. imported into the Republic of San Salvador in its own fc>-vessels, may be also Imported in vessels of the United K States; and that no higher or other duties upon the In tonnage of the ves-el and her cargo shall be levied or f collected, whether the imports ion be made in vessels ' of the one country or t e other. And they further * agree, that whatever may be lawfully exported or re B exported from one country in its own vessels to any P foreign country may in like manner be exported or re- HP* exported in the vessels of the other country; and the K aaine bounties, duties, and drawbacks shall be allowed and collected, whether such exportation or re-exporta? tion be mads in vessels of the United States or of the Republic of San Salvador. # ARTIOLH 5. No higher or other duties shall be im posed on the importation into the United States of any articles the produce tr manufactures of the Republic Os Ban Salvador; and no higher or other duties shall be impo-ed on the importation into the Republic of San Salvador of any articles the produce or manufactures of the United States, than are or shall be payable on the like articles being the produce or manufactures of any foreign country; nor shall any higher or other duties or charges be imposed in either of the two countries on the exportation of any articles to the United States or to the Republic of San Salvador, respectively, than each as are payable on the exportation of the like arti cles to any other foreign country ; nor shall any pro hibition be imposed on the exportation or importation of any articles the produce or manufactures of the Uni ted States or of the Republic of San Salvador, to or from the territories of the United States, or to or from - the territories of the Republic of San Salvador, which •hall not equa'ly extend to all other nations. Article 6. In order to prevent the possibility of any mleundeista- ding, it i hereby declared that the stipu lations contained in the three preceding articles are to their full extent applicable to the vessels of the United States and their c trgoes arriving in the ports of San Salvador, and reciprocally to the vessels of the said Re public of San Salvador and the r cargoes arriving in the ports of the Unit-d States, whether they proceed from the porta of the country to which they respectively be long or from the ports of any other foreign country ; and, in either case, no discriminating duty shall be im posed or collected iu the porta of either country ou ■aid vessel* or their cargoes, whether the same shall be of native or foreign produce or manufacture Article 7 It is likewise agreed, that it shall be wholly free for all merchants commanders of ships, and o'.ber citizens of both countries, to manage, by themselves or agents, their own busiue-s iu all the ports and place* subject to the jurisdiction of each o:her, as well with respect to the consignments and sa'e of their goods and merchandise, by wholesale or retail, as wilh respect to the loading, unloading, and sending off their ahips; they being in all these cases to be treated as cit izens of the country iu which they reside, or at least to be placed on an equalltv with the subjects or citizens of the most favored nation. Article 8. The ci.izens of neither of the contracting parties shall be liable to any embargo, nor be detained With their vessels, cargoes, merchauui-e or effects, for any military expedition, nor for any public or private purpose whatever, without allowing to those interested an equitable and sufficiefitiniemnification. Article 9. Whenever the citizens of either of tue contracting parties shall.,be forced to seek refuge or asylum in the rivers, bays, ports, or dominions of the Other with their vesels, whether merchant or war, pub lic or priva e, through stress of weather, pursuit of pi rates or enemies, or want of provisions or water, they •hall be received and treated with humanity, giving to them all favor and protection for repairing their ship., procuring provisions, and placing themselves in a situ ation to continue their voyage, without obstacle or hindrance, of any kind. Article 10. All the ships, merchandise, and effects belonging to the citizens of one of the contracting par ties wnich may be captured by pirates, whether within the limits of its jurisdiction or on the high seas, and may be carried or found in the rivers, roads, bays, ports, Or domin ons of the other, shall be delivered up to the owoers, they proving in due and proper form their rights, before the competent tribunals: it being well understood that the claim shall be made within the term of one year by the parties their attor neys, or agents of their respective governments. Article 11. When any vessels belonging to the citi zens of either of the contracting parties shall be wreck ed or foundered, or shall suffer any damage on the coasts or within the dominions of the other, there shall be given to them all assistance and protection, in the same manner which is usual and customary with the vessels of the nation where the damage happens; permitting them to unload the said vessel, if necessary, of its mer ch mdi*e and effects without exacting for it any duty, impost, or contribution whatever, uniess they may be destined for consumption or sale in the country of the port where they miy have been disembarked. Article 12. Ihe citizens of each of the contracting parties shall have power to dispose of their personal goods or real estate within the jurisdiction of the other, by axle, donation, testament, or otherwise; and their representatives, beinar citizens of the other party, shall succeed to their said personal goods or real estate, whether by testament or ab intestato ; and they mat take po session thereof, either by themselves or"others acting for them, and dispose of the same at their will, paying such dues only as the inhabitants of th» coun try wherein eaid goods are shall be subject to pav in like cases Article 13. Both contracting parties promise and engage formally to give their special protection to the persons and property of the citizens of each other, of all occupations, who may be in the territories subject to the jurisdiction of one or the other, tran-ient or dwel ling therein, leaving open and free to them the tribu nals of justice for their judicial recourse, on the same terms which are usual and customary with the natives or citizens of the country ; for which purpose they may either appear in proper person, or empioy in the prose-- cution or d-feuce of their rights such advocates, so’ici tors. notaries, azeuti and factor* as they may judge proper, in all their trials at law; and such citizens or agent* shall have free opportunity to be present at the decisions or sentences of the tribunals in ail cases which may concern them, and shalienjoy in such caesall the Eights and privileges accorded to the native citizen. Article 14. Tue cit zens of the United States resi ding in the territories of the Republic of San Salvador •hall enjoy the most perfect and entire security of con science, without being annoyed, prevented, or disturbed on tbe proper exercise of their religion, in private houses, or on the chapels or places of worship appoint •* tor that purpose, provided that in so doing they ob eerre the decorum due to divine worship, and the re epeet due to the laws, usages, and customs of the coun u/- L ‘ b « rt T *b»li also be granted to bury the citizens of the United States who may die in the territories of the Republic cf Sau Salvador, in convenient and ade- places to be apiointed and established for that W purpose, with the knowledge of the local authorities or In snob other place* of sepultufcl as mav be chosen by the friend* oi the deceased ; nor shall the funerals or eepnlchra* of the he disturbed in anywise nor upon any account. ’ In like m inner, the citizen* of San Salvador shall en • Wltb ' n tbe « 'vernmentand terr toriasof the United States a perfect and unrestrained liberty of conscience and of exercieing their religion, publicly or privately Within their own dwelling-houses, or on the chapel* and place* of worshiper pointed for that purpo-e. agree ably to the laws, usages, and customs of the United Abticl* 15. It shall be lawful for the citizens of tbe United states of America and of the Republic of San Salvador to sail with their shins, with all manner of liberty and secdzjty, no distinction being made who are the proprietors of tne merchandise laden thereon, from any port to the places of tho«e who now are or shall be at enmity with either of the contracting parties. It •hall likewise be lawful for the citizens aforesaid to sail with the ships and merchandise befor- mentioned, and to trade with the same liberty and security from the place*, ports, aad havens of those who are the enemies of both or either party, without any opposition or dis turbance whatsoever, not only from the places of the enemy beforo mentioned t<> neutral place=, but also from one pia'-e belonging to an enemy to another place belonging to an enemy, whether they be under the ju risdiction of one power or under several. And it is hereby eti ipulated that free ships shall also give free-I <|a«9 te f wideband that every thing whieb shall be teand • oa board the ships belonging to the citizens of either of the contracting parti* *tml 1 be deemed to he free r aud exempt although tie whole lading, or any part f thereof should appertain to the enemies of either, (con- t traband goods being always excepted } It is also agreed, in like manner, that the sauiortiber- j ty ■ hall be extended to persons who are on board a free ship, with this effect; that although they be enemies 1 to both or either party, they are not to be taken out of that free ship, unless they are officers and soldiers, an! in the actual service of the enemies; provided, howev er, and it is hereby agreed, that the stipulations in this article contained, declaring that the flag shall caver the property, shall be understood as applying to those pow eraonly who recognize this principle; but if either of the two contracting parties shall be at war with a third, and the other remains neutral, the fl: g o/the neutral shall cover the property of enemies whose governments acknowledge this principle, and not of others. Article 16 It is likewise agreed, that in the case wh ire tne neutral flag of one of the contracting parties shall protect the property of one of the enemies of the other by virtue of the above stipulation, it shall always be understood that the neutral property found on board such enemy s vessel shall be held aud considered as enemy s property, and as be liable to deten tion and confiscation, exceptproperty as was put on board -ucj vessel before the declaration of war, or afterwards, if it were done without the knowledge of it: but the contracting parties agree that, two months having elapsed after the declaration of wai-. their citi zens shall not plead ignorance thereof. On the con trary, if the flag of the neutral does not protect the enemy’s property, in that case the goods and merchan dise ot the neutral embarktd on such enemy’s ships shall be free. Article 17. Thisliberty of navigation and commerce shall extend to all kinds of merchandise, excepting those only which are distinguished by the name of con traband : and under this name of contraband or pro hibited goods shall be comprehended— -Ist. Cannons, mortars, howitzers, swivels, blunder busses, muskets, rifles, carbines, pistols, pikes, swords, sabres, lances, spears, halberts, handgrenadea, bombs, powder, matches, balls, and all other things belonging to the use of these arms. 2d. Bucklers, helmets, breastplates, coats of mail, in fantry belts, and clothes made up in the form and for the military use. 3d. Cavalry belts and horses, with their furni lure. 4th. And generally ail kinds of arms and instruments of iron, steel, brass, and copper, or oi any other mate rial manufactured, prepared, and formed expressly to • make war by sea or land. sth. Provisions that are imported into a besieged or blockaded place. J> Article Is. All other merchandi-e and things not comprehended in the articles of contraband explicitly enumerated and classified as above, shall be held and considered as free, aud subjects of free and lawful com merce, so that they may be carried and transported in the freest manner by the citizens of both the contract ing parties, even to places belonging to an enemy, ex cepting those places only which are at that time be sieged or blockaded; and, to avoid all doubt in this par ticular, it is declared that those places only are be seiged or blockaded, which are actually attacked by a belligerent force capable of preventing the entry or the neatral. Aritolb 19. The articles of contraband before enu merated and classified, which may be found in a wssei bound foi an enemy’s port shall be subject to detention and confiscation, leaving free the rest of the cargo and the ship, that the owners may dispose of them as they see proper. No vessel of either of the two nations shall be deta ned on the hi.h seas on account of having on board articles of contraband, whenever the ma-ter, cap tain or supercargo ot vessels will deliver up the articles of contraband to the captor, unless the quantity of such articles be so great and of so large a bulk they cannot be received on board the capturing ship without great inconvenience ; but in this and all other cases of suck detenion the vessel detained shall be sent to the nearest convenient and safe port for trial and judgment, according to law. Article 20. And whereas it freqnently happens that vessels sail for a port or place belonging to an enemv without knowing that the same is besieged or blockad'- ed, or invested, it is agreed that every vessel so circum stanced shall be turned away from such port or place, but shall not be detained; nor shall any part of her cargo, if not contraband, be confiscated unles-% after warning of such blockade or investment from the com manding officer of the blockading forces, she sball be permitted to go to any other pert or place she shill think proper. Nor shall any vessel that may have en tered into such port before the place was actually be sieged, blockaded or invested by the other, be restrain ed from quitting that place with her cargo: nor. if found therein after the reduction aud surrender, shall such vessel or her cargo be liable to confiscation, but they shall be restored to the owners thereof. Article 21. In order to prevent all kind of disorder in the visiting and examination of the ships and car goes of both the contracting parties on the high seas, they have agreed mutually that whenever a national vessel of war, public or private, shall meet with a neu tral of the other contracting the first shall re main out of cannon-shot, unless in stress of weather, and may send its boat with two or three men only, in order to execute the said examination of the papers concerning the ownership and cargo of the vessel, with out causing the least extortion, violence, or ill treat ment, for which the commanders of said armed vessels shall be responsible, with their persons and property ; for which purpose the commanders of armed vessels shall, before receiving their commissions, give sufficient security to answer !or all the damage they tany com mit. And it is expressely agreed that the neutral par ty shall in no case be required to go oa board the exa mining vessel for the purpose of exhibiting her papers, or for any other purpose whatever. Akticb 22 To avoid all kinds of vexation and abuse in the examination of the papers relating to the owner ship of the vessels belonging to the citizens of the two contrating parties, they have agreed, and d > heieby agree, that in case one of them should be engaged in the ships and vessels belonging to the citizens of the’ other must be furnished with sea-letters or passports, expressing the name, propervy and bulk of the ship as also the name and pla. e of habitation of the n aster aad commander of tha said vessel, in order that it mav thereby appear that the ship really and trulv belongs to the citizens of one [of] the parties. 3 hey hare like wise agreed that when such snips ha ea cargo they shill also be provided, beside ihe said sea-leitrr* or passports, with certificates containing the several par ticulars of the cargo and the place whence the ship sailed, so that it may be known whether any forbidden or contraband goods are on board the s ime. which cer tificates shall be made out by the officers s os the place whence the ship sailed, in the accustomed form • with out which requisites said vessel may be detained to be adjudged by tbe competent tribunal, and mav b<> declared lawful prize, u less the said defect shall be proved to be owing to accident, and shall be satisfied or supplied by te-timony entirely equivalent. Article 23. It is further agreed that the stipulation* above expres ed, relative to the visiting and examina tion of vessels, shall apply only to those which sail without convoy; and when said vessels shall be under convoy, the verbal declaration of the commander of the convoy, on his word of honor, that the vessels under his protection belong to the nation whose flao- he car ries, and when they may be bound to an enemy’s port, that they have no contraband goods on board shall be suffiicient. Article 24. It is further agreed that in all cases the established courts for prize causes in the country to which the prizes may be conducted shall alone take cognizance of them. And whenever such tribunals of either party shall pronounce judgment against any ves sel or goods, or property, claimed by the citizens of the other party, the sentence or decree shall mention the reasons or motives upon which the same shall have been founded ; and an authentic copy of the sentence or de cree, and of all tbe proceedings in the case, shall, if de manded, be delivered to the commander or agent of said vessel, without any delay, be paying the legal fees for the same. Article 25. For the purpose of lessening the evils of war, the two high contracting parties further agree that in case a war should unfortunately take place be tween them, hostilities shall only be carried ou bv per sons duly commissioned by the Government, and by those under their orders, except in repelling an attack or invasion, and in defence of property ° Article 26. Whenever one of the contracting parties shall be engaged in war with another state, no citizen of the other contracting party shall accept a commis sion or letter of marque for the purpose of assisting or co-operating liostilely with the said enemy against the said parties so at war, under the pain of being treated as a pirate. Article 27. IT by any fatality, which cannot be ex pected, and God forbid, the two contracting parties should be engaged in a war with each other, they have agreed and do agree, now for then, that there shall be allowed the term of six rnopths to the merchants re siding on the coasts and iu the ports of each other and the term of one year to those who dwell in the in terior. to arrange their business and transport their es sects wherever they please, giving to them the safe con- ! duct necessary for it, which mav serve as a sufficient protection until they arrive at the designated poit —i The citizens of all other occupations who m ty be esta- Wished in the territories or dominions of the United ! States or of San Salvador, shall be respected and main- I taiued in the full enjoyment or their personal liberty and property, unless their particular conduct ihall 1 cause them to forfeit this protection, which in consid- ; eration, of humanity, the contracting parties emave i to give them * 8 Article 28. Neither the debts due from individual* of the one nation to the individuals of the other, nor i shares ncr money which they may hav* in public funds, 1 nor in public or private banks, shall ever, in any event ‘ of war or of national difference, be sequestered or con fi seated. Article 29. Both the contracting parties being de sirous of avoiding ali inequality iu re ation to their public communication* and official intercourse, hare agreed, and do agree to grant to the envoys, ministers, ■ and other public agents, the same favors, immunities, and exemption* which ihose of the moßt favored nations do or shall enjoy ; it being understood that whatever favors, immunities, or privileges the United States of America or the Republic of San Salvador may find it proper to give to the ministers and public agents of any other Power, shall, by the same act. be extended to those of each of tbe contracting parties. Article 30. To mike more effectual the protection which the United States and the Repuclic of San Sal vador shail afford in future to the navigation and com merce of the citizens of eaeh other, they agree to re ceive and to adroit consuls and vice-consuls in all the ports open to foreign commerce, who shall enjoy in them all the rights,prerogatives, and Immunities*of the consuls and vice-con ul* of the most favored nations' each contracting party, however, remaining at liberty to except those ports and places in which the admis sion and residence of such con-.uls mav not seem con venient. Article 31. In order that the consuls and vice-con suls of the two contracting parties may enjoy the rights, prerogatives, and immunities which belong to them by their public character, they shall, before entering on the exercise of their functions, exhibit their commis sion or patent ip due form to the Government to which they are accredited; and. having obtained their exe quatur, they shall be held and considered as such by ali the authorities niagistrates, and inhabitants n the Consular District in which they reside. their secretaries, officers, and persons attached to the service of consuls, they not being citizens of the coui in, T h,ch the COTMaIs re-ffie*. shall be exempt, from all public service, and also from ail kind of taxes im posts, and contributions, except those which they shall be obliged to pay on account of commerce or their pro perty, to which the c tizens and inhabitants, native or foreign, of the country in wbich they reside are subject being in every thing besides subject to the laws of the respective State*. The archives and papers of the con sulates shall be respected inviolably, and under no pre wUhThem V6lt ® Q J magistrate seize or Interfere Article 33. The said consuls shall have power to require the assistance of the authorities of the country for the arfest. detention, and custody of deserters from the public aud private vessels of their country : andJor ' that purpose tney address themselves to the courts, judges, and officers competent. aDd shall demand in writing the said deserters, proving by an exhibition of the registers of the vessel s or ship’s u>H, or other pub lic document*, that those men were part of the sard crew; and on this demand, so proved, ( aving however, where {fie contrary is proved by other testimonies.) the delivery shall not be refused, Such deserters, when arrested, shall be put at the dis posal of the said consul*, and may he pnt in the public prison* at the request and expense of those who reclaim tQ6i3i, to be sent to th© ships to which they belonged, or to others of the same nation; hut if they be not sent back within two months, to be counted from the day of arrest, they sha 1 ! be set at liberty, and shall be no more arrested for the same cause. Article 3i. For the purpose of more effectually protecting their commerce and navtgation, the two contracting-parties do hereby agree to form, as soon hereafter as circnmstances will permit, a consular con vention. which shall declare specially the powers and immunities of the consuls atd vice-consuls of the re spective parties. Article 35. The United States of North America and the Repnblic of San Salvador, desiring to make as durable as possible the relations which are to be estab lished by virtue of this treaty, have declared solemnly and do agree to the following points : Ist. The present treaty shal 1 remain in fall force and vigor for the term of twenty years from the day of the exchange of the ratifications; and if neither party no tifies the other of its intention of reforming any or all the articles of this treaty twelve months before the expiration of the twenty years stipulated above, the said treaty shall continue binding on both parties beyond the said twenty years until twelve months from the time htat one of the parties notifies the other of its intention of preceeding to a reform. 2d. Ifany one or more of the citizens of either party sball infringe any ot the articles of this treaty, such ci tizens shall be . eld personally responsible for the same and the harmony and good correspondence between the nations shall not be interrupted th-reby; each party engaging in no way to protect the offender, or sanction such violation, 3d If, unfortunately, any of the articles contained in this treaty, should be violated ,or infringed in any way whatever, it is expressly stipulated that neither of the two contracting partie- sb- il ordain or authorize any acts of reprisal, nor shall declare war against the other on complaints of injuries or damages, until the said party considering itself offended shall have laid before the other a statement of such injuries or damages, veri fied by competent proofs, demanding justice and satis faction, and the same shall have been denied, in viola tion of the laws and of international tight Article 36. The present treaty of peace, arnitv, commerce, and navigation shall be approved 'and rati fied by the President of the United States, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate thereof; add by the President of the Republic of San Salvador, with the consent and approbation ot the Congress of the »ame , and the ratifications .shall be gxchauged, in the City of , Washington orSanSalvador, within eight months from tile date of the signature teemuf. or Sooner if possible, In fiith whereof, we the Plenipotentiaries of the Uni ted States of America, aud of tbe Republic of Ban Salva dor, have signed and sealed these presents, in the City of Leon, on the secon : day ot January, iu the year of our Lord one thousand eight bundled and fifty, aud of the independence of the United States the seventv fourth. E, GEO. SQUIER. 1 [l-s] ’ AUGUSTIN MORALES. [t. 8 ] Ana wheroas the said treaty has been duly ratified on ■ both parts, and the respective ratifications of the same have been exchanged : Now, therefore, be it known that I, FRANKLIN a President of tbeTjoited States ofAxneric&. have caused the said Convention to be made public, to the end that the same, aud every clause aud artic.e thereof may he observed aud fulfilled with good faith by the United States aud the cit zens thereof. In witness w hereof, I have heieuuto sot my hand and caused the seal of the United States to be affixed. Done at the city of Washington this eighteenth day of April, in the year of our Lord one thousand l*'- 3 J eight hundred and fifty-throe, aud in the seventy-sixth year of the Independence of the United States. FiANKLIN PIFRCK, By the Presipext : W. L. MAKCIf, Secretary of Stale. iiLBIiVi&SS CAKPS. , To Professional aad Business Men. | PROFESSIONAL AND BUSINESS CARDS not ex cedrng six hues, will bo inserted under thishead at the . r vie oi *lO per annum. Cards exceedingsix lines, wi i , 05 charged pro rata per line. t • . ALEXANDER POPE, JR JOHN B. WEEMS. POPE & WEEMS, ATTORNEYS ax LAvt, Washington. Geo., wi I practice in the counties of the Northern l Oirouit, and in Columbia of the Middle Cirouit. diL business entrusted to them will receive prompt ‘ attention. iy jy29 THOMAS 0. AUD A3. ’ ATTORNEY AT RAW, SPARTA, GEOR > A A GIA Will practice in the Counties of if ,n - coca, Washington. Warron, Taliaferro, Greene, > Putnam and Baldwin. t, ?*»«cuur attention paid to collecting. ’ *‘f fsrs permission to Messrs Miller & Warren, Thomas Richards it Son, McCord, Hart & Co., and Simpson A Gardiner oi Au .usta, and to Meesra. r Hand, Williams & Wilcox, and Haphins Hudson r Go., of Charleston. S. C, 6m jyl3 | w. jTwiloher, A TTORPfEV AT LAW, Warrenton, Ga., will practice in the Counties of the Northern Cir cuit, and Washington and Jefferson of the Middle ‘ Circu t- apri!7 AENER WYNN, \TT« RNEY AT LAW, Office at Warrenton, Ga, will practice in the Counties of Warren, Hancock and ialiafcrro, of the Northern Circuit, and the County of Greece, of the Ocmulgee Cir l cait - april7 JAMES H. CLANTON, \ TTORShi' at LAW, Montgomery, Ala.— lA References.— A. Pouilain, James Gardner, and • T. Clanton, Augusta, Ga.; and C. H. Shockley, Appling, Ga. __ cly mar 4 vJAMES GARDNER, ~ ATTORNEY at LAW, Augusta, Georgia— Offi >e »n Mclntosh-st. mar 17 lawT The SUBSCRIBER, resuming the PRACTICE OF LAW, will give prompt and faithful at tention to all business entrusted to his professional management. \SJr~ His office is on Washington street, one door north of Broad ALPHEUS M. RODGERS. THURMOND & HUNTER, Attorneys at law, will practice in the Western Circuit. All business confided to i them will meet with prompt attention. Sam’l. P. Thurmond, ‘ James H. Huntek, Jefferson, Lawrenceville, Jackson co-, Ga. Gwinnett co., Ga. THOMAS W. COBB, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Brunswick, Ga., will practice in the Counties of Giynn, Mclntosh, Libortv, Bryan, Chatham and Camden, Georgia, and in Nassau, Duval and St. Johns, Florida. References —T. B. Harwell, Savannah, Ga.; Hav iland. Risley & Co., Augusta, Ga.; Haviland, Har rall & Co-, Charleston, S. C. jan 10 WM. G. DELONY, i TTORNEY AT LAW, Athens, Ga. Refer xTL enoe—Mescrs. A J.&T. W.MiLle*. jan7 ly* SHEWMAKE is.”MONTGOMERY, ATTORNEYS at LAW* Waynesboro, Ga.; l will practice Law in Copartnership, in Burke s county. i John T. Shbwmark. ) W. W. Montgomery ! WILLIAM A. REID, ATTORNEY at LAW, Eatenton, Geo. Re fersto Hon F. 11. Cone, Greensboro.' I sept. 8 ts £ LONGSTREET; 4 TTORNEY AT LAW, Calhoun,Gordoncoun xi ty, Ga., will practice in the several Courts*' ! the Cherokee Circuit. 7 Refers to Hon. J. P King, Robert F. Poe, Augus ta, Ga.; Richard J. Peters, Esq., Atlanta, Ga.; W. j Aiken, Esq., Cassville, Ga. ‘tf July 23 COMBS & 'CO.’S SOUTHERN EXPRESS To Columbia, Charleston, and Northern Cities, Atlanta, Macon, Montgomenr, Ala, and by Steamooats to Mobile and New Orle ns, Chatta nooga and Nashville, Tonn , Loudon and Knoxville, Team, and ali intermediate points, for the trans portation, by Mail and Passenger Trains, of all kinds of Merchandize, Boxes, Bales, Packages, Parcels, Ac., valuabie and otherwise We have now extended our line over Western and Atlantic aad East Tennessee ».nd Georgia Roads, and can give immediate despatch to all point* on those Roads*. Wo have Agents at all important points, and on the whose prompt attention is given to our business. Shipments from Northern Cities, to be expressed from Charleston to tbe interior must be plainly marked, “ P. r Comis \ Co.’s Express, ton," and Bills Lading rendered us at that place. This will enable us to give immediate and prompt attention to consignments, and will be less expen sive than by Express from New York to Charles ton, inasmuch as we only charge Ship Freights. Charleston Office, 9 Hayne Street. Augusta Offico, comer Jackson and Ellis Streets may 26 COMBS & CO. UNITED STATES HOTEL. “ THE UNDERSIGNED have this day £?r fomed >a Copartnership under tho firm ft’lli of CHAbFEF. & foPEAR, to conduct the business of the above Hotel, and will unite their exertions to deserve the patronage and good will of the friends of this well known and favorite establish. meut Daniel chaffee, < JOHN W, SPEAR JUST RECEIVED—-5 kegj of fresh Lard ; gQB 4 kegs rs Pickled Cucumbers. Also, a lew dozen Moorehead’* Wine Bitters, For sale low by 1 dtei 12 G. X. BOULINXAV iHrtiwl. j ARE YOU SICK? , BEWARE OF IMITATIONS. J ASK for HAMPTON'S VEGETABLE TINCTURE. The many cares made by this pleasant and safe j remedy may induce counterfeiting. A medicine mast have merit, and great merit too, to stand the test of public opinion. No art of puffing can galvanize a worthless art.icle, so as to keep it up as a good medicine, if it be not really so. A good medicine will live, become popular, and ex- j tend its sales year after year, in spite of opposition, j The people readily find out its virtues, and the fame of them passes from mouth to mouth with more rapidity than newspapers can spread it, A living witness testi fying to the cure a medicine has made for him, is of far more service than any newspaper advertising. In proof of what we say above, we refer you to HAMPTON S VEGETABLE TINCTURE.and itseSects. LIVER COMPLAINT. DEBILITY. Extract from James Harris, Esq's letter, Alexandria. Virginia. After speaking of wonderful cures on himself, he says: Mrs. 11. has been suffering with the Liver Complaint and with inability, constantly complaining from weak ness through her whole system. She now enjoys bet ter health than for thirty year s, being entirely restored by the use of Hampton's Vegetable Tincture.'’ DISEASED SIDE, BREAST, EYES Extract from a Utter from J. Grimes, Esq . Loudon County, Va. “My wife has been for years afflicted with great weakness, pain in the breast, side and back, palpitation of the heart, feebleness of tbe nervous system, loss of appetite, complexion sallow, the sight of one eye al most gone, the other t ery weak. lam pleased to say, Hampton's Tincture has restored her to perfect health. Her eyes are as good now as ever they* were. RHEUMATISM, 38 YEARS Mrs. y.. Bagwell, of Virginia, suffered from Rheum a tism from her 12th to her 501;h year of age; at times entirely helpless. Being wealthy, she employed the best medical attention, and tried many medicines, but was cured only by Hampton' s Vegetable Tincture. CHRONIC INFLAMMATORY RHEUMATISM. Tbe wife of Thomas M. Yeakle 7t> Pearl street, was great sufferer for eight yea rs Restored to perfect health by Hampton’s Vegetable Tincture MERCURIAL RHEUMATISM. Mr. Jarretl Plummer, 158 East Baltimore street, suf fered this disease intensely six years, could not sleep, dreadful ulcers formed on his limbs, from which splin ters of bones issued. His physician pronounced him inSurable ; but Hampton's Vegetable Tincture cured him. HEREDITARY SCROFULA. A boy in the family of Hon. W. P. Thomasson, once member of Congress from Kentucky, was a mass of sores from head to foot. His eye-lids turned inside out, protruding over the eye-bails so as to produce blind ness. He was cured by Hampton's Vegetable Tincture. DY’SPEPSIA, NERVOUS DISEASES, Jco. Mr. Wm. Oldham, < f the Baltimore Custom House, suffered these complaints for eighteen months, with jdy and mind seriouslydtffected. He was cured by Hampton's Vegetable TimUrntt, alter other things failed. COUGn, COSUMPriON, Ao. Mr. Henry C. Winn had a caugh for five years, great weakness, Ac ; had in all five or six Physicians; tried all their remedies, but was cured only by K7* - HAMPTON’S VEGETABLE TIMCTURE, by its mild action on the Stomach, Liver, and the Kidneys, will cure Dyspepsia, Cough, Asthma, Bronchial and Lung Affection, Pains in the Back, Side and Breast, Consumption, Scrofula, Rheumatism, Gout, Neuralgia. Fistula, Piles, Bowel Complaints, Worms. Nervous De bility—with all the diseases arising from impure blood, and is the greatest Female Medicine ever known. Call and get a Pamphlet with certificates of cures, gratis. MORTIMER * MOWBRAY”, Proprietors, . No. 210, Baltimore street, Baltimore, Md. For sale in Augusta, at wholesali, by HAVILA.'D, RISLEY A CO., And at retail, by WM. H. iUTT. And by Druggists throughout t.i < State. mar 23 ?; 7 LIVE bTcOM PLAINT, DYSPEPSIA, Jandice, Chronic or Nervous Debility, Disease oi the Kidneys, and all Diseases arising from a Disordered Liver or Stomach such as Consti pation, inwaid Piles, Fullness of Blood to the Head, Acidity Os the Stomach, Nausea, Heart-burn, Disgust for Food, Fullness or Weight in the Stomach, Sour Eructations, Sinking or Fluttering at the Pit of the Stomach, Swimming of the Head, Hurried and Diffi cult Breathing. Fluttering at the Heart, Choking er Suffocating Sensations when in a lying posture, Dim ness of Vision, Dots or Webs before the Sight, Fever and Dull Pain in the Head, Deficiency of Perspiration, Yellowness of the Skin and Eyes, Pain in the Side: Back, Chest, Limbs, Ac., Sudden Flushes of Heat, Burning in the Flesh, Constant Imaginings of evil and Great Depression of Spirits, CAN BE EFFECTUALLY OCRED BY DR. HOOFLAND'S Celebrated German Bitters EREPARI* BY OR. C. M. JACKSON, No. 810 Arch street, Philadelphia Their power Aver the above diseases is not excelled if equalled, by any other preparation in the Uuited States as the cures attest, in many cases after skilful physicians had failed. These Bitters are worthy the attention of invalids. Possessing great virtues in the rectification of diseases of the Liver and lesser glands, exercising the most searching powers in weakness and affections of the digestiveorgans, they are. withal, safe, certain and pleasant. READ AND BE CONVINCED. More testimony from the South in favor of Hoofland’s celebrated German Bitters, prepared by Dr. C. M. Jack on, Philadelphia. They stand alone and unapproach sed byany other remedy now before the public, for the cure of Liver Complaint. Dyspepsia, 'aundice, Nervous Debility, Disease of the Kidneys. Ac. H. W. Chaney, MHlesaburg, Ky.. October 10, 1852, said : " Having sold your Bitters sometime, I find it hasgivqn satisfaction in every instance that has come under my notice.” Nelson A Edwards, Salvisa, Ky., June 2d, 1852, said • “We rejoice to inform you that this justly celebrated , j medicine has fully maintained the exalted reputation which has been given it, and having tested its virtues we unhesitatingly say it eminently deserves it.” J. T. & J. W. Berry, Uniontown, Ky., July 21, 1852, said: “We have heard of many cures performed by the use of Dr. lloofland's German Bitters, and believe it to be a valuable medicine.” J. Grant, Irvine. Ky ~ June 26, 1852, said : “ We have succeeded in introuuciug your Iloofiand Bitters; phy ■ sicians and others purchase them by the half dozen aud dozen.” Dr. P. Fatio & Bro., Knoxville, Tenn., April 9,1851 said : “ Your Bitters are now selling very fast, and eve ry person that has used it, so far as we havo been able to learn,has been benefitted.” These Bitters are entirely vegetable; they invigorate and strengthen the system, never prostrates it, and can be used for Infants as well as adults. For sale, wholesale and retail, at THE GERMAN MEDICINE STORE, No. 120 Arch street, one door below Sixth, Philadel phia, and by respectable dealers generally through out thecountry. Sold by Haviland, Risley A Co., and Wm. H. Tutt, Augusta, Ga.; P. M. COhen A Co., Charleston, S. C-i Hill & Smith, Athens, Ga.; E.C. Jones, Madison; A. A. Solomons, Savannah, and by ail Druggists and Dealers in Medicine throughout the South. apr2o ly THE AUGUSTA MACHINE WORKS 4 RE now prepared to do the following kinds of il. work with neatness and despatch : Steam Engines and Boilers, of any style or fin ish; also, Bank Vaults; Iron Fronts; Sills and Lintels, for buildings. Railroad Cars, of all kinds and descriptions, made in the most substantial and beautiful inan | ner; Wheels for same warranted for one year. Iron Railings, of various styles for Balconies or Fences. Gold Mine Castings, of al! descriptions, made to order. Blacksmith Work done in the best manner. Mill Work—all kinds of Mill and Gin-gearing, Shafting, Pullers, W T ater Wheels, &c, on hand. Brass Castings will also have our attention. PLANING AND SAWING LUMBER. Flooring—Planed, Tongued and Grooved, at $5 per 1000 feet superficial; Ceiling—Planed, Tongued and Grooved, at $5 por 1008 feet superficial; Weather Boarding—Planed and Jointed $4 per 1000 feet superficial; Planing—both sides, $3 per 1000 supcrfic al feet. Use of Circular Saw and one man will be 75 cts. per boar. Heavy Sawing requiring two men, will be $1 per hour. All orders must be loft in the office, not in the shop. Cash will be required in all eases, unless otherwise agreed upon with; W. M. HIGHT, «optl7 d&oly General Superintendent. AUGUSTA FRENCH BURR MILL STONE MANUFACTORY. TH E Subscriber thankful for the ' ceived.wouldrespec* /f ' \ friend? and the pub lie, that he continues to execute orders for his well known War ranted French Burr MILLSTONES, ot every desired size, at the lowest price, and SHORTEST MOTICE. He also;furnishes JKBOPUB AND COLOGNE STONES, SMUT MACHINES, of various patents, BOLTING CLOTHS, of the best brand, CEMENT for Millstones, and every other artlole necessary in a Mill. All orders promptly attended to. jap 3 ly WM. R. BCHIRMBR. TiMURs* STOVES—the season TslhTad vanced and we have a very heavy strekof Stoves and Grates that wo are most, particularly anxious to soli L HANCOCK & CO. JL!*» ULtL’ntD MX 8. E. BOtHJiEAU 20 bbls. Crushed Sugar; 20 “ Brown Coffee Sugar; 5 “ Irish Whisky; 12 boxes Goshen Cheese; 5 kegs Goshen Butter, first quality; 25 boxes Pearl Starch. nov29 Wool* wake. —-Buckets, Tubs,, Churn?, ! Wash Boarda, Ironing Boards, Piggins, Stop j Ladders, Brass bound Pails Ac.. Ac., at wholesale f or retail, may be fftur.d at c L HANCOCK A CO. f novlfi 210 Bro&d-street. fcf if i SAC&s SALT for sale, to arrivo bv the tivU Waynaaberc* Railroad, this day by M. W WOODRtFF. I Jlleiiual. | VEGETABLE EXTRACT^ DR. MORSE S INVIGORATING CORDIAL* A PHENOMENON IN MEDICINE Health Restored and Life Lengthened —BV Dr. Morse’s Invigorating Elixir oi Cordial, AT FJR3T the properties attributed to Professor Morse’s Invigorating Elixir or Cordial were deem ed fabulous. The public often deceived could not be lieve the simple and sublime truths announced by the discoverer. But facts, undeniable facts, attested ’ by witnesses of the highest class and character, are now triumphing over all doubts Incredulity is overthrown by a mass of testimony which is perfectly irresistible, ’ The Elixir remedies, in all cases, thedeplor&ble evils arising from a misuse or abuse of the various organs which make up the wonderful machine called man. It restores to full vigor every delicate functioh corrected with that mysterious compound agency of nutter and mind, necessary to the re-production ofhumai life.- To persons of feeble muscular frame, or deficient in vi tal power, it is recommended as the an'y means of communicating that energy which is n cessary o the proper employment of all the natural appetites, e well as the higher mental attributes. Its beneficial Beets are not confined to either sex or to any age. The fee ble girl, the ailing wife, the listless, enervated ycutb. the overworn man of business, victim of nervous j depression, the individual suffering from general debili ty, or from the weakness of a single organ, will find ima mediateand permanent relief from the use of this in; comparable renovator. To those who have predisprsb tion to paralysis, it will prove a complete and ur fail og safeguard against that terrible malady. There are many, perhaps, who have so trifled with their constitv tions, that they think themselves beyond the reach ot medicine. Let not even these despair. The 'Flix'r deals with disease as it exists, without reference # causes, and will not only remove the disorder itseL RE BUILD THE BROKEN CONSTITUTION The derangement of the system, leading to nervous diseases, and the forms ot nervous disease itself, are so numerous that it would require a column to enumerate the maladies for which this preparation is a specific. > few, however, may be enumerated, viz neuralgia, e dolereaux, headache, incipient paralysis, hysteria, pa)- pitationof the heart, spinal affections, muscular debih ty, tremors, flatujbmcy. a prickiDg sensation in the flesh numbness, mental depression, weakness of the will, in disposition. to move, faintness after exercise, broken sleep and terrifying dreams, inability to remain in one place or position, weakness of the procreative organs, sexual incompetency, melancholy, monomania, fluor albus, sinking at the stomach, female irregularities, a chronic tendency to miscarriage, emaciation, and all complaints growing out of a free indulgence of the pas sions,and all barreuess that does not proceed from or ganic causes, .beyond the reach of medicine. Whenever the organs to be acted upon are free from malformation or strictural diseases, it is averred that MORSE’S INVIGORATING ELIXIR will re-nlace weakness with strength, incapacity with efficiency, irregularity with uniform and natural ac tivity, and this not only without hazard or re-action, but with a happy effect on the general organization.— Bear in mind that all maladies, wherever they begin, finish with the nervous system, and that the paraliza tion of the nerve of motion and sensation is physical death. Bear in mind, also, that for every kind of ner vous disease the Elixir Cordial is the only reliable pre paration known CURE OF NERVOUS DISEASES No language can convey an adequate idea of the im mediate, and almost miraculous change which it occa sions in the diseased, debilitated and shattered nervous system, whether broken down by excess, weak by na ture, or impaired by sickness—the unstrung or relaxed organization is at once braced, re-vivified aud built up. The mental and physical symptoms of nervous disease vanish together under its influence. Nor is the effect temporary, on the contrary the relief is permanent— for the Cordial properties of the medicine reach the constitution itself, and restores it to its normal condi tion. LOSS OF MEMORY, Confusion, giddiness,rush of blood to the head, me! anclioly, debility, hieteria, wretchedness, thoughts o seif-destruction, fear of insanity, dyspepsia, genera prostration,irritability, nervousness, inability tosleep , diseases incident to females, decay of the propagating , functions, hysteria, monomania, vague terrors, palpita tion of the heart, impotency, constipation, Ac., from whatever cause arising, it is, if there any feiianee to be nlaeed on human testimony, is absoiutely infallible A GREAT MEDICINE FOR FEMALES. The unparalleled effects of this great restorative, in all complaints incident to females, mark a new era in the annals of medicine. Thousands of stimulants have been invented—thousands of invigorants concocted ■ all purporti gto be specified in the various diseases and derangements, to which the delicate formation of wo man render her liable. EVERY WOMAN OF SENSE who suffers from weakness, derangement, nervousness, tremors, pains in the back, or any other disorder, whe ther peculiar to her sex, or common in both sexes, to give the Invigorating Cordial a trial. MARRIED PERSONS or others, will find this Cordial, after they have used a bottle or two, a thorough regenerator of the system. In all directions are to be found the happy parents ol healthy offspring, who would not have been so but for this extraordinary preparation. And it is equally po ; tent for the many diseases for which it is recommended. Thousands of young men have been restored by using it, and not in a single instance has it failed to benefit them. TO THE MISGUIDED. These are some of the sad and melancholy effects i produced by early habits of youth, viz: weakness of the back and limbs, pains in the head, dimness of the sight, loss of muscular power, palpitation of the heart, dyspepsia, nervous irritability, derangement of thedi . gestive functions, general debility, symptoms of con sumption, Ac. Mentally, the fearful effects on the mind are much to be dreaded. Loss of memory, confusion of ideas, depression of spirits, evil forebodings, aversion to so ciety, self distrust,love of solitude, timidity, Ac., ear some of the evilsproduced. All thus afflicted, PERSONS OF PALE COMPLEXION, of consumptive habits, are restored by the use of a i bottle or two to bloom and vigor, changing the skin from a pele, yellow, sickly color, to a beautiful florid complexion. BEFORE CONTEMPLATING MARRIAGE, , should reflect that a sound mind and body are the most necessary requisites to promote connubial happiness, indeed, without these, the journey through life be comes a weary pilgrimage—the prospect hourly dark ens the view ; the mind becomes shadowed with despair and filled with melancholy reflection that the happi ness of annother becomes blighted with your own CAUTION. Dr. Morse’sluvigorating Cordial has been counterfeit ed by some unprincipled persons, In future all the genuine Cordial will have the pro prietor’s sac- simile pasted over the cork of each bottle and the following words blown on the glass: UK. MORSE’S INVIGORATING CORDIAL, C. 11. RING, Proprietor, New York. TheOordial is put up, highly concentrated, in pint bottles—price $3 per bottle,two for $5. six for sl2. C. H. RING, Proprietor, 192 Broadway, New York AGENTS: Augusta—Haviland, Risley A Co.; Macon—Geo. Payne; Savannah—A. A. Solomons A Co. mar2s AFFLICTED RRAD! PHILADELPHIA MEDICAL HOUSE—Established 20 years ago by Dr. Kinkelin, corner of Third and Union Streets, between Spruce and Pine, Philadelphia. Invalids are apprised that Dr. Kinkelin confines his practice to a particular branch of medicine, which en gages his undivided attention. He c-amLjons the unfor tunate against tbe abuse of mercury p thousands art; annually mercurialized out of life. Recent affections are promptly extinguished. Twenty years of experience in the treatment of a class of diseases hitherto neglected and imperfectly un derstood, has enabl 'd Dr. Kinkelin. (author of a "work on Self Preservation.) to prove that nine tenths of the causes of nervous debility, local and constitutional weakness, mental and physical suffering, are traceable to certain habits, forming the most secret yet deadly and fatal springs of domestic misery and premature mortality. Take Particular Notice. —There isan evil habit some times indulged in by boys, in solitude, often growing up with them to manhood, and which, if not reformed in due time, not only begets serious oostacles to matri monial happiness, but gives rise to a series of protract ted, insidious, aud devastating affections. Few of those who give way to this pernicious practice are aware of the consequences, until they find the nervous system shattered, feel strange and unaccountable feeliDgs, and vague fears in the mind. The nufortunate thus affected becomes feeble, is una ble to labor with accustomed vigor, or tcv. apply his mind to study ; his step is tardy and weak, he is dull, irresolute, and engages in his sport with less energy than usual. If he emancipate himself before the practice has done its worst, aud enter matrimony, his marriage is unfruitful, aud his sense tellß him that this is caused by his early.follies. These are considerations which should • awaken the attention of those similarly situated, Marriage requires the fulfilment of several condi tions, in order that it may be really the cause of mutu al happiness. Could the veil which covejs the origin of domestic wretchedness bo raised, and its true source in every instance disclosed—in how many could it be traced to physical disqualifications aud their attendant disappointments! Apply then while it is yet time, in order to have your unstrung autj relaxed organization rebraced, revivified and strengthened. Remember, he who places himself under Dr. Kinke lin’s treatment may religiously confide in his honor as a gentleman, and rely upon the assurance, that the se crets of Dr. K.’a patients will never be disclosed. Young man—let no false modesty deter you from mzking your case known to one who, from education and. respectability, can certainly befriend you. Two. many think they will conceal the secret in their own hearts, and cure themselves. Alas! how often is this a fatal delusion, and how many a promising young man, who might have been an ornament to society, has faded from the earth. Strictures of the urethra are rapidly removed by the application of a new therapeutical ageht, used only by Dr. K Weakness and constitutional debility promptly cured, and full vigor restored. Country Invalids can have (by stating their case ex plicitly, together with adl their symptoms, per letter, enclosing a remittance) Dr. K.’s medicine,appropriated accordingly. Forwarded to any part of the United States, an i p ed secure from damage or curiosity. READ!! Youth and Manhood. A Vigorous Life, or a Premature Death—Kinkelin on Self-Preservation—Only 25 Cents. It is & work eminently required, as a means of re forming the vices of the age in which w »live. Also NATURE’S GUIDE, ’ 1 With Rules for the Prolongation of Life, just from the Press. A lotter with a remittance of 25 cents, or the value In post stamps, addressed to Dr. KINKELIN, Philadel hhia, Pa., will secure a copy of either of the above Books by return of mail; or twelve copies will be sent, tree of postage, forsl. Booksellers, Canvassers, Trav elling Agents, Ac., supplied wholesale at the publisher’s prices, which admit of a large profit. 10*“ AH Letters must be post-paid. maylS MOLASSES NOTICE—4O bis prime New Or le£M Molsmm, •onsigmnent and for sale Wy mUS H. W, W§9SmWFf. JBf&tcul. FACTS CANNOT BE DOUBTED LET THE AFFLICTED READ AND PONDER: MORE than 500 persons in the city of Richmond Vft., alone testify to the remarkable cures per formed by CARTER’S SPANISH MIXTURE. ThegreatSpui g Medicine and Purifier of the Blood is now used by hundreds of grateful .patients, who tes tify daily to the remarkable cures performed by the greatest of all medicines, Carter’s Spanish Mixture. Neuralgia, Rheumatism, Scrofula, Eruptions ou the Skin, Liver Disease, Fevers, Ulcers, Old Sores. Affections of the Kidneys, Diseases of the Throat, Female Com plaints, Pains and Aching of the Bones and Joints, are speedily put to flight by using this great aud inestima ble remedy. For all diseases of the Blood, nothing has yet been found to compare with it. It cleanses the system ot all impurities, acts gently and efficiently on the Livei and Kidneys, strengthens the Digestion, gives tone to the Stomach, makeß the Skin clear and healthy,- and restores the Constitution, enfeebled by disease or bro ben down by the excesses of youth, to its pristine vigor and strength. For the Ladies, it is incomparably better than all the cosmostics ever used. A few doses of Carter’s Spanish Mixture will remove all sailowness of complexion, bring the roses mantling to the cheek, give elasticity to the step, and impr* ve the general health in a remarks ble degree, beyond all the medicines ever heard of. A large number of certificates of remarkable cures performed on persons residing in the city of Richmond, Va., by the use of Carter’s Spanish Mixture, is the best evidence that there is no humbug about it. The press, hotel, keepers, magistrates, physicians, and public men. well known to the community, ali add their testimony to the effects of this Great Blood Purifier. Call and see a few hundreds of the certificates around the bottle. None genuine unless signed BENNETT & BEERS, Druggists. Principal Depots at M. WARD, CLOSE & CO., No. 83 JMaiden Lane, New York. T. W. DYOTT &. SONS, and JE&KINB & IIARTS HORNE, Philadelphia. Ufa* BENNETT & BEERS, No 135 Main Street. Rieh- mond, Va. And for sale by HAVILAND, HARRAI.L it CO.. Charleston; HAVILAND, RISLEY & CO., WM. H TUTT, and W. H. & J. TURPIN, AugnSta; and bv Druggists and Country Merchants everywhere. Price $1 per bottle, or 6 bottles for $5. junel Anew and singularly successful remedy for tht cure of all Bilious diseases Costiveness, Indi gestion, Jaundice, Dropsy, Rheumatism, Fevers, ! Gout, Humors, Nervousness, Irritability, Inflamma- j tions, Headache, Pains in the Breast, Side, Back, I and Limbs, Female complaints, &c.,&c. Indeed, i very few are the diseases in wliich a Purgative Medi- ; cine is not more or less required, and much sick- . neSs and suffering might be prevented, if a harm- i j less but effectual Cathartic were more freely used. ! No person can feel well while a costive habit of j body prevails ; besides it soon generates serious and j often fatal diseases, which might have been avoided bv the timely and judicious use of a good purgative This is alike true of Colds, Feverish symptoms, and Bilious derangements. They all tend to become oi ! produce the deeji seated and formidable distempers which load the hearses all over the land. Hence a reliable family physic is of the first importance to ; the public health, and this Pill has been perfected ; with consummate skill to meet that demand. An > extensive trial of its virtues by Physicians, Proses sors. and Patients, has shown results surpassing i anything hitherto known of any medicine. Cures I have been effected beyond belief, were they not sub stantiated by persons of such exalted position and character as to forbid the suspicion of untruth. Among the eminent gentlemen to whom we are allowed to refer for these facts, are Prop. Valentine Mott, the distinguished Sur geon of New York City. Doer. A. A. Hayes; Practical Chemist of tht Port of Boston, and Geologist for the State of Mas sachusetts. Ira L. Moore, M. D., an eminent Surgeon and Physician, of the City of Lowell, who has long used them in his extensive practice. H. C. South wick. Esq., one of the first mer chants in New York City. C. A. Davis, M. D., Sup’t and Surgeon of th< ! United States Marine Hospital, at Chelsea, Mass. Did space permit, we could give many hundred ! such names, from all parts where the Pills havt ' oeen used, but evidence even more convincing than the certificates of these eminent public men if shown in their effects upon trial. These Pills, the result of long investigation and study, are offered to the public as the best and most complete which the present state of medica 1 science can afford. They are compounded not of the drugs themselves, but of the medicinal virtues only of Vegetable remedies, extracted by chemical process, in a state of purity and combined togethei in such a manner as to insure the best results. This lystem of composition for medicines has been found tn the Cherry Pectoral and Pills both, to produce a more efficient remedy than had hitherto been ob tained by any process. The reason is perfectly ob vious. While by the old mode of composition, ev wy medicine is burdened with more or less of acri monious and injurious qualities; by this, each indi vidual. virtue only that is desired for the curative itfect is present. All the inert and obnoxious quali ties of each substance employed are left behind, the inrative virtues only being retained. Hence it is ?elf-evident the effect should prove as they have noved more purely remedial, and the Pills a" surer, nore powerful antidote to disease than any othei medicine known to the world. As it is frequently expedient that my medicine ihould be taken under the counsel of an attending Physician, and as he could not properly judge of a emedy without knowing its composition, I have tupplied the accurate Formula by which both mv Pectoral and Pills are made to the whole body of ctitioners in the United States and British Amer Provinces. If however there should be any who has not received them, they will be omptly forwarded by mail to his address. Os all the Patent Medicines that are offered, how r ew would be taken if their composition was known ! Their life consists in their mystery. I have no naysteries. The composition of my preparations is laid open to all men, and all who are competent to judge on j the subject, freely acknowledge their conviction' < of their intrinsic merits. The Cherry Pectoral w i i pronounced by scientific men to be a wonderful medicine before its effects were known. Many em inent Physicians have declared the same thing of tuy Pills, and even more confidently, and are will ing to certify that their anticipations were more than realized by their effects upon trial. They operate by their powerful influence on the internal viscera to purify the Wood and stimulate it into healthy action—remove the obstructions of the stomach, bowels, liver, and other organs of th« body, restoring their irregular action to health, and by correcting wherever they exist such derange ments as are the first origin of disease. Being sugar wrapped they are pleasant to take aud being purely vegetable, no harm can arise firoir their use in any quantity. For minute directions, see the wrapper on th« Box. Prepared by James 0. Aykk, Practical and An alytkai Chemist, Lowell, Mass. For sale by F. Eckstein, Jr , Wholesale Druggist, Ciu cimiati, Ohio ; Havland, Kislev & Co.. W. H. Tutt, and D.B. Plumb &. Co., Augusta; Smith It Hill. Athens: J. D. Chase, Washington ; H Norton, Madison; Hen drick A Pringle, CoviDgton ; P. G Rhome, Crawford yille ; and by Dealers every where. april 26 FOR SALE. rilHli ESTABLISHMENT known as the AU *o™S^rtS£?AM .WANING MILL AND SASH FACTORY, having all the latest improve* menta in Machinery for facilitating work. To an approved purchaser, the terms would be made ac commodating. —also— -3000 lights sash, glased; 300 pair Blinds. Seasoned weather boards,inoh boards, scantling, mouldings, Ac., at very reduced prices. apr7 ts WOOD A SUDDARDS. NEW FIRM. HATCH A BEGBIE. TH E undersigned having associated with him in business Mr. John T. Begbie, of this city for the purpose of more thoroughly carrying on the SADDLE, HARNESS and TRUNK Manu facturing in all its branches, takes this opportuni ty of returning his sincere thanks to his former customers for the liberal patronage extended to him, and would respectfully solicit a continuance of their custom to the new firm. They hope to extend their business, and will en deavor, by their united efforts, to offer induce ments unsurpassed by any establishment of the kind r» ortu or South. HATCH AN Nw T. A. AN SLIT • - * <•» JHtbiral. "" JEW" DAVID 8 HEBREW PLASTER ~ T** great Remedy for Rheumatism, Gout rain in the Side, Hip, Back, Limbs and Joints: Njrofals, Ring’s Evil, White Swellings, Hard Tu niors, g tiff Joints, ar.d all fixed pains whatever. n,? re ,1? Plaster is applied Pain cannot exist. Xhcsc Plasters possess the advantages of being J.' ut . U P 111 ai . r *tight boxes ; hence they retain their tall virtues in all climates. I his celebrated Pain Extractor has been *o ex tensively used by Physicians, and the people in general, both in this country end Em ope, that it is almost needless to say any thing about it. Yet there may be some who stand in need of its heal iug powers who have not vet tried it. For their sakes we will simply state what it has done in thou sands of cases, and what it will do for them when tried. A voice from Georgia. RcacJ fcfao following tes timony irom a Physician: r Gentlemen— Your Hebrew Plaster has cured i mo of Pams ot which I have suffered for twelve : years past. During this period I labored under an affliction of my loins and side, and tried many rem i e>ues that tuy own medical experience suggested, bit without obtaining relief At length I used | your Plaster, and am now, by its good effects, on- I towy cured I will-recommend the Jew David or i Hebrew Plaster to all who are suffering from con traction ot the muscles, or permanent pains in the , side or back. 1 The people of Georgia have lot become ac ip i&in ted with its virtues ween they will resort to us use Years, truly,, M. W. Walker, M. D, I orsythe, Monroe county, Qa. j To Messrs. Seovill & Mead, New Orleans, La. 1 Jew David’s or Hebrew Piaster in North Carol!- na: ■ ' Messrs. Scovtil Mead —l have been troubled with the Chronic Rheumatism for the last twelve years. On the Ist of July, 1849,1 so bad that , i I could not turn myself in bed. and tho pain so , • severe that 1 had not slept a wink for six days. , Atufais time my attending Physician prescribed the i Hebrew Plaster, and it acted like a charm; the ‘ p lin left me, and I slept more than half of the 1 night, and in three days I was able to ride out. I [ I considered the Hebrew Plaster the best remedy i for all sorts of pains now in use. „ G. W. McMINN. Hendersonville, N. C., Aug- 16, 1850. Janes L. Boyd, Pickens District, South Caro* | lina, testifies that by its use alcno ho was cured of Rheumatism in both of his knees, of several years standing. The following was handed us by a respectable Physician in Georgia: * Messrs. Seovill Mead — Gents: I have been using your Liverwort and Tar Hebrew Plaster very extensively in my practice for three years past, and it is with pleasure that I state my belief in their superiority over all other articles, with which I am acquainted, for the purposes for which they are recommenled. The Hebrew Piaster, especial ly, is an univeisal Panacea for local pains. I have also found it a most]excelient application Tor Sprains and Bruises. It gives universal satisfaction wher ever used. fc. S. Oslix, M. D. Knoxv.ile, Oa , March 4lb, 1853. Beware of Counterfeits and base Imitations. The genuine will, in future, have the signature of E. Taylor on the steel plate engraved on tho label on the top of each box j Purchasers are advised that a measMounterfeit 1 of this artiele is in existence. , The genuine is sold only by us, and bv our agents appointed through tho South— and no pedlar is allowed to sell it. Dealers and Purchasers general ly are cautioned against buying of any but regular agents, otherwise they will be imposed upon with j a worthless article. Scovil Jk Mead. | 11 Chartres Street, New Orleans, i Sole Ageuts for the Southern State ~ to vtiou all order* i and applications for Agencies must be addressed, t Sold also by 1 HAVILAND RISLEY & CO., Augusta Georeia | BARRETT, CARTER & CO.. ‘ «? 1 D. B. PLUMB & CO., “ CLARK & WELLS, * *« « i WM. H. TUTT, •< N. S. FOGARTY & 00,. - A. J. CREIGHTON, Uainburg. 8.0. And by one agent in every town in the South | nov3l 6m FREE TRADE AND NO MONOPOLY?' Opposition to High Freight Tariffs! Office of the Fashion Line, i T: Augusta, April 15,1854. j HE subscriber would respectfully caH the at tention of the Merchants throughout Georgia j Tennessee, Alabama, and South Carolina, to the I Savannah River, as a safe, expeditious and cheap route for the transportation of thoir Merchandise By comparing tho freight tariffs of this line with those of the South Carolina, and Centra), and Waynesboro’ Railroads, it will show a result in fa vor of this route of from 30 to 50 per cent., gener ally, and in some instances a greater per contage. By this route a merchant receives qftch sMotoent " I of his Goods together; they are not retailed to him as they generally are by Railroads connecting with theseaboaid, with a list of charges attached to each package. In addition to the present force of this line, an* other new Boat, of light draught of water, will be added during the coining summer. These boats will leave Savannah after the discharge of the New York and Philadelphia Steamships, twice or three times a week, delivering those Goods at this | point in FIVE DAYS. From the present low tariff of this line a deduc tion of 12* per cent, will be allowed on all bills from this date. Give the river more business, and a cheaper freight yet awaits you. All goods from the sea board should be directed to M A. Cohen, Savannah, and produce from the interior to Jno. A. Moore, Augusta, To the manufacturing portion of Georgia, as well as to the Cotton Merchants, and dealers gene rally, on the line of Railroads through Georgia and Tennessee, who ship to Savannah and Northern markets, this route offers very favorable induce- t ments- To facilitate shipments, as well as to prevent er rors, bills of lading should be forwarded to M. A. Cohen, at Savannah, lor*all goods from seaboard. , . A. MOORE. In case of low river, all goous consigned to this line, will be forwarded by Central, ami connecting Railroads. aprills W. H. GUION, AGENT. NEW CARPET STORE, SAVANNAH. THE SUBSCRIBER would respectfully t form his friends and the pub'io generally ci Jtagus a and Richmond county, that be has leased the occupied bv Messrs. Snider, La throp & Nevitt, which has l/een rebuilt and en- * larged expressly for the Carpet Business, fronting on Congress anu St. Julian ats., and is now rectiv- Ingan entire pew stock of all the various styles of Carpeting, Oil Cloth, Hearth F.ugs, Druggets, Table and Piano Covers, Window Shades, Lace and Muslin Curtains, Curtain Stuffs, Stair Rods, Ac. All of which have been purchased direct from the Manufactures, and will be sold as low, wholesale or retail as in any city in the Union. Those Families about to purchase Carpeting, or any other article in the lino, may bo assured that it will be greatly to their interest to call and ex amine for themselves previous to mak>ug their pur chases. WM. H. GUION Agent, No. 148 Congress and 57 Ft. Julian-sts. N. B.—Famiiiesfrom thecountry canbavetheh Carpets, Ac., shipped free ofexpense. Carpets will also be sent to any part of this City, and cut to rooms free of charge, and when required, will be made by an experienced Upholdsterer. marl 2 ly j! CURED IN FORTY DAYS. 1 1 rpiHE celebrated and invaluable Forty Days Diet , I. Drink, reduced to a palatable Syrup for pun i fying the Blood and eradicating disease. ThisSy. ! rup is recommended for all Scrofulous Affections. Liver complaint. Ulcers, Rheumatism, Pimples Dyspepsia, Loss of Appetite, General Debility, and all diseases arising from an impure state of the Blood. The unequalled medical qualities of this purify ing Drink has been so well tested in this City and in the State of Georgia and Texas by the many cures it has performed, and there are so man? liv ing to testify and to recommend it, that it requires no further comments from the Proprietors, having in all cases given universal satisfaction. The new H form under which it is now offered to the public, makes it so much the more valuable. The proper* tions are exactly the same, the quantity to be taken much less, and by iar more palatable, though con taining the same medical qualities. One course of 10 bottles of the Syrup is equal in strength to 40 bottles of the Diet Drink. We fool that in offering it to the public, it will be the means of alleviating much distress ond suf fering, and will restore the afflicted to health and happiness. dk , - il ! eral Bcoun ! will be made to Druggist and Physminns. None genuine without the signature of the Proprietors on the labels of each bottle. Prepared in Augusta, E. P. Webster A ”* % Co. Sold by Barrett A Carter; Haviland, Risley A Co., N. J. Fogarty A Co. and W. H. A J. Turpin marS ~ ELEGANT DRESS GOODS. WARD Jc BURt HARD would respectfully ask the attention of Ladies to their well se eded assortment of Dress Goods, consisting of all the late styles and designs in Silks. Cotton and W 00l fabrics. FINE WATCHES AND RICH JEWELRY THE undersigned respectfully requests the public to give him a -all and examine his stock of fine WATCHES, CLOCKS, rich«&J» DIAMONDS and other JEWELRY in great varie ty, feeling satisfied that they must be pleased with his goods and prsees. F. A. BRAHE. N, B.—He alvee hie own personal aßoutioctO tfcftrepetrfcg o? Wstokes end Jewelry, dee If