Georgia Historic Newspapers

    BY JAMES GARDNER, .1 R.
Cmtitutimfet k Krjjublir.
i.FFICE ON MclNTt SIbSTEKI.T
TmtD DOOd FROMTHB XORTH-WIST CORNER OF BROAD
street.
Sales of LAND by Executors. Administrators or Guar*
Juik are require, by law, to be held on the drst
in the month, between the hours of ten in
the forenoon and three in the afternoon at the Court
H -use m which the property ia situate. Notice of
tne*e <alei must be given in a public Gaiette. SIXTY
D \YS previous to the dax of sale
Sales of VSGKOES must be at Public Auction, on the
first T.ie<!a\ of the month, between the usual hours
of <ale, at the place of public sales in the county
wh "rw the Letters Testamentary. or Administration,
or Guardianship, may have been granted, drat giving
SIXTY I>A\ S notice f’.reof. in one of the public
Oat -ties of this State, and at the door of the Court
House where such '■ilea are to be held.
Notice for the *ale< »f Persie:'.! Propertv mu-t be given,
in like manner. '.’ARTY DIY* 2 previous to day of sale.
Notice to the !>»»■ tor . and t'rv i : tr»rs ot an Estate, must
be pnhlkhed for FORTY DAYS
Notice that application will be made to the Court of
Onlinarv for le.a'-e »o sail LAND, must bo published
for TWO MON HIS
Notice for leave to sell NEGROES, must be published
TWO MONTHS, before any order absolute cau be
given by the Court.
TERMS or advertising.
On© square, 12 lines. 7.’ cents t ae find insertion, and 50
cent*
T.KGAL ADVKKTV’K iKNTS
Sheriff's Levies 30 diva. $2 n) per lew ; 60 day*. S’*.
Fx©’ntor «, Id ninistrat'w '- and Guardian's Sales, Real
Kstate, (per square 1.1 nes.l • »
Do. Jo. Personal Estate 3 24
C Ration for letters of A hnii tration 2*5
Do do. Demission 4 50
Notice to Debtors and Creditors 3 *25
T< . Month*' Notices . - 4 00
Rules Nisi, (monthly) $1 per square, each insertion
at the same rates a > «dveytis< i n nt*
X*2GALWOTICES
Notice of th* sale > L tuJ aud Negiocß by Ad- ;
.7Vf«*ie v *
' i>fh? *•»>•< and Creditors of an ©state I
mils: u.« p*.:Mished FORTY
■p* No’.iee th it applic.ition will be made to the
Curt of Or linsrv for leave to sell Land ©r Negroes,
mu't I e pubii. hed TWO MONTHS, weekly.
-t— N tie©of m J .'.ation fur Letters of Administra
tin’ m '! be published THIRTY DAYS; and Let
ters of o"'.n -o.m of Executors or Administrators. SIX
MONTH* —Dismission of Guardians. FORTY DAYS.
•» ,«.»< of mal property of a perishable na
ture. bv tl»» kt f I"V2, by Executors aud Administra
tors, at the JScretion of the Ordinary, upon not less !
than TEN DAY'S notice. S.C.-‘sbv regular Adniinistra- I
t„r«. as under tl. • ---I few. FORTY DAYS
vt.L REMITTANCES PKK MAIL. ASM ATOM .
*2l*- .. --
A Parody.
i;-„ -r t'ie Heart of th'’ Y""»g Woman said to the ,
Oil Mid.
BY HENRY W. sireRTFELLOW.
Tell me not in idle jire’e.
■ Marriage is an empty dream '
For the girl is dead that ’s single.
And girls are now what they soem.
Life istenl' life is earnest!
Single-blessedness a fib’
“ Man thou art. t > man returnest,"
Has been spoken of the rib.
Xot enioymcnt, and not sorrow
Is oi.’r destined end or way:
But tn ae’, that each t -moirow
Finds us nearer marriage day.
Life is long, and youth is fleeting,
And our hearts, though light nnd gay,
Still, like pleasant drums, ere beating
Wedding marches all the way.
In the world’s broad- field of battle,
In the bivouac of life,
Be not like dumb. dr.ven cattlel
Bat a heroi. e—a wife I
Trust no future, how'ver pleasant.
Le' the lead past bury its dead I
Act—act to the living present I
Heart withiu and hope ahead !
Lives of married folks reminds us
We can live our ives as well.
And d -parting, leave behind us.
Su -L examples as shall “ tell.
Such example, that another
Wast-ag time in id e sport,
A f rlorn. unmarried brother
Seeing, shall take heart and court.
Let ns. then, bo up and d irg,
With a heart and triumph set;
Still contriving, still pursuing.
And each one a husband getl
Domestic Opera in Boston.
An erChn.siastic friend of oars and his wife i
have become so carried away w’th the furor
awakened by attending two nights at the opera,
that it is the h-irdeet thing in the world for them (
to res-nin their disposition— the mare so, be
cau-e they are both proficients in music. The
other morning, while ordering his dinner, the I
butcher—a sedate man—was surprised to hear
our fiiend shout out. with most emphatic enun-
a-.os -V. uat w-;rt yon -rts
For that e're stake-’
The butcher winked at his partner, andl an
swered with an air of composure. ’’A shilltn.
sir;” but it was evident 'hat our friend was
down in the day-book of his estimation as a lu
natic. Making his purchase, and going out of
the door, be met wi'h his neighbor Jones. Ex
tending his hand rantically, he snog—
“ Ah. friend Jones, and is it yonf
How do you do Jones, how do you do ? ,
Long time since we've met together ;
Isn’t thisdelightfal weather?
Jones was astonished, as well he might be.
Passing in'o a bakery to procure some bread for
breakfast, he sung, to a very plaintive air ■
“ Bakers. I akem bless your souls 1
Lotus have a dozen rolls.”
and r.die-l the word rolls out so tenderly, that the
baker’s wife burst into tears The rolls were
taken down by the baker’s wife, when, finding
his voice again, lie sang, with great feeling .
“ J>arest one, with fingers taper,
Tie Che bn-ad up in a paper.”
■which she did. and he went home humming, and
beatin’ time on the paper parcels he he.d in his
arms ’ His wife met him at the door, wringing
her hands T;e fit was on her, and she com
jnenced singing:
*• Mv aefirest Chsrle?. do you think ? i
The coffee s all as black as ink !
I*m so provoked that I can cry.
Charles —
“ Stop, my dear, it’s all in your eyp
V/hen raisfortunecomes, why. bear it,
I. your loving spouse, will share it.
Come, now. let U 3 sit at table,
Do the best that we are able,
Let the coffee go to grays,
We will have eon-e tea, my lass.”
Wife—
‘•Oh. fry Charles,you happy make me.”
Charles—
“ If I don’t the deued may take mo!
He .r the word that now I utter, —
Mv love is strong and—so’s the butter— I
Trust me it will ne’er be weary —
Pars the toast and cheese,’ my deary.” !
Both—
“ Sow good bye, my dearest treasure.”
Charles—
“ Cook the steak just at your pleasure,
But ‘oo that it’s not overdone,
And I will be at borne by one.”
Both—
“ Good bye, fare-well,
’Tis bard to part;
J eannot tell
llr.w dear thou art ”
How thia will end it is hard to forotee, but ■
“ friends of the family” shake their heads, and ;
point to their foreheads significantly, as much as
to say there is something wrong about our un- j
fortunate friend’s phrenology.— BoUon paper.
Ths Reward ; or, the Sailor and the City Malden.
07 UAKK7 HUMTBR.
If’’we could be transported back to the year
1812 and locate ourselves in the great metropo
lis of our country on a bitter cold nigl in Jan- i
nary of that year, we might behold as me well
fitter) to chill the current of life in or r\ i ns . A .
bowse on fire is under all circumstances, a fear- ,
ful thing, but it seems doubly so fearfully ter- I
rific, when it occurs at midnight, and in mid
■win‘er.
I have seldom seen a more thrilling illustra- 1
tion of this than on the occasion referred to. I
The mansion o: a wealthy merchant was found >
to be on fire; and before the family could be
awakened or rescued, the flames had burst out j
on every side, completely enveloping the house :
in their rgnbraesr.
At this juncture, a young and beautiful lady, {
the daughter of the Merchant, appeare'l at an
upper window, and begged to be saved from the I
devouring element. Her father saw her. and of
fered untold money to him who should rescue
his loved child from the horrible fate that seem
ed to impend over her. No one seeme i to few- j
sess tin- courage to undertake the fearful task. !
Her criei Ije'afDe more frantic; her father '
raved like a rnanMC; a deep, breathless excite- |
ment swayed the mighty ctowd to and trn.
Sorn© police officer at jength crie<l <>’*t to her,
atifl bade her “ jorop. e.rvd he would catch her.'
*Do no Mich KMiiish thing; don't jump; wait
a moment; exebimed a young, he »;d«ome sailor,
who now made his way through tt ; «rowd A
few moments elapsed, and the v-nd ae.-xmLjage
saw the sailor b“dd© the lady at th. window,
and they greeted him with a loud arid cheering
shout. Hp disappeared again with the lady, and
all the people lie low were once more hushed in
a breathleMfltillneM. anxiety rested upon
the most thoughtless heart, (or no one could be
bo dead to human feelings, 2h to rare nothing for
the safety and success ot the daring Bailo<-.p»v,
who had so bravely risked his life to save the
stranger's.
A few brief seconds, fhat*eemed to the exci
ted mass ot living bodies in the street, a» long
as days usually are to us, had parsed since they
left the window ♦hey had not been seen or
heard. The wal -■ hegari ♦< totter ; the fire war
den warned all to btand back; the roof fell in.
and the walls came thundering down, throwing
the sheets of ihme far up towards the dark sky,
and sending the fiery sparks up ‘o sail amid the
stars. The people were as still for a moment as
the grave; the next, nothing coyld be heard save
the hysterical shrieks of the women ; the raving
cries of the crazed father, and the saddened tones
jn which the officers gave their orders. Thus,
■■■ fIfIS—MLLX-J I—l—l—l—L iii ij-.ULJJLUJBJIMIIIIIILI. BL ■l« WU mailHl. L ’g-x V A.'
Wfc'dn Cbcoijgia ikpublu;
sadlv solemn were the feelings of that mighty
crowd; humanity, sympathy, and love, in all
their original purity weie there. But a happy
1 change cam© o'er the spirit of their dream’—
( About five minutes after the fall of the bull. ing.
onr gallant sailor appeared, leading forward the
merchant’s daughter. As soon as he was recog
t nist>d by the popuhCion. they gave a loud and
1 prolonged shout, that waked all the happy and
P joyous emotions that ever slamhered in the
’ hear *nt those that heard it. Thev reache.l
with diffirultv the place where the afflicted fa
’ ther s*ood shrieking 'or his child ; and tell it you
' can. th© anguish of that lovely nnd noble, he rted
I da ghter, as she saw tin condition of h-r sired
: ’ Flin.'ing her arms about his neck,’she wept bit-
■erlv and sobbed as if her heart would break,
fhv-ai’or hoy soor. procured a conveyance and
saw :etn s.ifeh to an excellent hotel, where he
j ass:s ©din watching by the merchant through
the n<ght. Repose came nt last, and with it
. also ' e dawn of reason. The old man awoke to
con.- -'Oiisness and unexpected happiness, lor his
j eyes rested upon his child.
T: © sailor became the clerk of the merchant.
! then his book keeper, and then husband nt the
i nnbb- girl he had rescued ; and is now’ living a
j hapi'-v bfe. surrounded with plenty 7 and love ; in
• which h“ has received for his daring and humane j
' deou a useful and worthy Reward.
An Heiress for a Sixpence.
A beautiful young heiress had become so dis
gusted with the flattering set nf sot>-pated po
-1 matnm-hnired moustache-lipped, strongly per-
I fumt I suitors for her hand, that she shut herself
I from the fashionable (?) world : turned all her
! property into money; deposited it all in banks;
—donned a cheap waidrobe; put on a mask and
. went ned©fitnan-hke. through the ritv in which
I . • ..b <. ... ...MOV. A< vjfj SO much di'pHyi
H«Mi Rhe WlWf
of late had knelt at her feet, and sued for her
hand. They 7 knew* her not. and casting a look
of scorn upon her veiled lace, and coarse ward
robe. hade her u begone!” She entered the
country—here she met with derision and scorn
A few’kind-hearted people, it is true, bestowed
aid : but t' ese were of th© poorer class, who had
baid work to procure their own daily bread, but
they «muld rot turn a fellow-creature hungry
i from their door, and therefore gave a small pit
-1 tance from their scanty store.
; One summer’s day a large company met on
Beach. Thev were mostly from the
' city. The disguised heiress, from some cause
or ot! or, had wandered there. She asked alms |
iof ci e or two, termed ‘upper tens.” I'hey j
1 spoke tauntingly, but gave nothing. What they |
i had said had been heard by quit© a number of;
. their company. Most of them laughed, or look-
ed as if thev thought it " served her right!’’ ' ;
The lieggar woman turned about, and was walk- '
j ing sadly away, when a well-looking gentleman ;
stepped forward, and catching hold of her arm. , <
j thus *noke:
“S‘ay ! my good woman—tell me what you j
' want ill
She replied, in a low trembling tone, “I a
[ sixpence— onh{ a sijrpcncc
u Yen shall have ten times that amount ;
Here.” he added, drawing from his pocket an
cag’e, and placing it in the gloved hand of the i
woman, “take this; if this is not enough, I will
give you another.”
The heiress returned the eagle, exclaiming: . '
u I want a sixpence—only a sixpense ?”
Seeing that she could not be made to take ; '
the coin, the gentleman drew forth a sixpence, |
and gave it to the strange being beside him, 1 1
who after thanking the generous donor, walked '
slow! v away. After being laughed at for so! 1
doing by his comrades, he set out in pursuit of i ■
the beggar woman, saving :
“ Perhaps she is an heiress—or angel in dis- ■ ,
gui«e I mean to ascertain.”
Nn t that he thought tnis. He wished to show '
his indifference to what his comrades had said, ■
besid < satisfying himself about the strange 1
female whom be had aided. He soon overtook ' '
her. and thus spoke :
“ Pardon me. madame, for pursuing you, I '
would know more aboift you.”
A® the speaker ceased, the mask dropped from
the fare of the female, and th© beautiful heiress |
was portrayed before the astonished gen Hernan.
That they were afterwards married, the reader i
has already imagined, for the heiress used this (
means of procuring a worth}’ husband, and the 5
generous gentleman bad long been looking for ‘
"an angel in disguise ”
Th° h.nnpy hi 'band is often heard to say, that ; ’
h© go 4 - an u h©iress for a sixpence.”— Northern ]
An Act of True Heroism. t
Among the acts of h©ioi«m bv which thisca- 1
tasDnphe was distinguish©*! was one deserving
particular mention. A young man named Rrnok I
Carron.who saw th© tram make th© fatal piling©,
leaped into th© wa*er and swam a distance of] i
nd near *h*> O'/i tibg tee rope I . . . t
it was held, he rowed to on© of the si ki "gears, t
and saved the lives of Mr. Nathan Harris, hi®
three children and nurse. Then, witn a strength 1
which appeared almost incredible, he broke in 1
the sides and ton nt the ca- witn an axe, and j 1
rescn©d several others. His feelings at the time <
were of the mn®t painful character at the horrid ! '
sight- presented by the struggling and dying oc- ; :
enparfts nf the car. whom he told us he cnuld se© i
distinctly endeavoring to force their wav through
the w indows or ‘be roof, some with their lace® I
horrinlv mangled by the broken fragments. It >
was a. «c©re which might appal the bravest, vet
the noble fellnw continued, even after all at
tempts to save were useless, to remove the bod
ies in his boat- Had h© any person tn assist him
a® efficient a® bbnself. a still larger number would
have been «av©d ; but h© was first at the wreck
and the delay of ©ven half a minute was suffi
! cient to accomplish the fatal work He remain
ed ftt the work until his almost superhuman px- j
er t on» had rendered him unab’e to give further ;
assistant, and. in fact, until askance was use- |
less. When he landed, Mr. Harris, overcome I
with gratitude towards his brave deliverer, ran ]
to him, and with tears in his eves, presented his ;
pur®© as a small recompense for the invaluable |
service he had rendered in saving his life and the •
iivps of his children ; but Carroll, with a true :
manly feeling, refused any re ward, satisfi-d with ,
the of having performed what he j
considered his duty. (Seeing that he could render ;
no further aid, he hastened home to change his
clothing, which were completely saturated. An
‘ act of heroism like deserving a more sub
stantia! reward than mere praise, and should be
marked bv some public testimonial. It is true
the act was prompted by a noble impulse, and
not by anv mercenary feeling, but there is away
j of rewarding such conduct without making it
t offensive to the recipient.
Mr. Carroll, at the time of the accident, was
i in company with Mr. O. S. Ferry, and prepar
ing to go on a shooting excursion . He is at
piesent living in Norwalk, to which town he
1 remove/! about a week since, from his former
residence in Brooklyn. We can ill afford to
1 Inae such gallant fellows, and cannot but ©nvy
' Connecticut th© valuable citizen she has gained
in the person of Mr. Carroll.
An Interesting Couple.—A diverting inci
dent occurred on Sundy last in this city, which
excited at the time much m©rriment and no lit
tle speculation as to the names of the dramalit
pernnntr. H appears that a young couple in the
county of Chesterfield, despite the peremptory
commands of th© girls pa and th© .leremiahcal
‘ lamentations of her ma. determined that they
, womd get married. So off they started for
' on Sunday evening, en route for North
Carolina, where'they designed consummating
their b’ : -s. Th fc y had hardly reached the cars |
j and got comfortably ensconced, when. Io and j
behold, pa hove in sight, mounted on a mule.
whose ‘ides he w’a® uclaboring with heels and j
stick in a manner piteous to behold- Ihe lover i
perceiving him became terrified besought |
the crowd for God sake, and a« th«y valued (io,
mestic happiness, not to permit th© old man to
tear him a wav from his intended bride, and that
the old man if he caught him would kill him.
His appeal was not loet on th© crowd : they
were evidently disposed to B©e the fun go on,
even though they hadn’t a finger in it them
selves : so they toll! him to go in the cars and
i keep a bright look out on his sweetheart 'and
they will manage her pa. About this time th©
old man arrived and dismounted. Puffing and
i blowing as if in opposition to the locomotive, lie
asked the crowd “Have y-yori seen a c-couple—
i ‘'Without waiting for the conclusion of his ques
• tion, a dozen voices shouted at their top, ‘*Y©s! just
! gone to northern depot ” He asked no further
j questions, but mounted his mule and ga’loped off,
1 confident of securing h's prize In the mean
' while, the cars containing the couple started for
Weld©n and the crowd who furnished such op
i portun© aid dispersed. Th© lovers, we suppose,
by this time are married, and the old man has
realized the tru»h of the Adage, vinf.it
i omnbi.—Fouth. Side Democrat.
Interesting Ohapter on Snakes.
A paper was lately real! before the Boston
Society of Natural History, from Dr. W. J. Bur
nett, on the character of th© rattlesnake. The
i doctor had been experimenting on two or three
sr>ecinn©ria of this animal, and announces the
. discovery of numerous embryo poison fangs in
j the jaws of the snake, immediately behind th©
outward fangs The u«e of these bidden weap
j <Mi4//f destruction appears so be to supply the
I [pare m tf.e I itjng fangs of the serpent when
they ye* broken off or worn out in service. I»
it l«o appears that the long (two in number)
I w*hich ar© used in inflicting the deadly Jiite o’
the rattlesnake, are naturally shed ©very few
years, when they are not injured by accident or
enr. and th© reserve fangs are sufficiently nu
m©ro-... to meet the worst emergencies. From
minu'• rn)cr o >, opal examination of the struc.
ture o’’these teeth. or. [I. concludes that there
pre tv o canals in each fang. /> o ly one nf which
cHnv/' ,, / t th© [»oibon to the wound. Respecting
th© cl.arh. ter nl the poison itself, the doctor re
marks as follow
There is good reason for the belief that its
action is th© same upon all living things, veg©
tables an well as animals, ft is even just a®
Mai to the s»i?ke itself, as to other animals, for
• Dr Dearing, n( Augusta Geo , informed me tha*
one of his specimens, after being irritated and
! annoyed in its cage, in moving suddenly, acej
, dewtally struck one of its fan gs into its own
body ; it soon rolled over and died, as any oth
er animal would have done. Here then, we have
the remarkable, and perhaps unique philosophi
cal fact. ol a liquid secreted directly from th©
blood, which proves deadly when introduced in
to th© very source (the blood) from which it
was derived!”
In order to scrutinize by the aid of the mice >-
scope the op- ration of this deadly a ent on the
blond. Dr. Burnett stupefied one of the fiercest of
his snakes by dropping chloroform upon his head:
“ Twenty-five or thirty drops being allowed
to fall on his head, one slowly after the other.th©
sound of his rattle gradually di»*d away, and in a
few minutes be was o ludlv under thi® agent.
He was then adroitly seized behind the jaws
with ’he thumb ©nd fore linger, and dragge d
from th© cage and allowed to partially resusci
tate ; in this stift© a second person held his tail
to prevent hi® coiling around the arm of th© il'st,
while a thir l opene I his mouth, and with a pair
nf forceps pressed th© fang upward, causing a
flow of poison which was received on the end
of th© scalpel. The snake was then returned
into th© cage.
Bl'od was then extracted from a finger, for
close microscopical examination. The smallest
quant’d vof th© poi -on being presented to the
| blond between the glasses®, a change was im
mediately perceived—the corpus-I-'® ceased to
inn and pile together, an ’ remained stagnant
without any special alteration ol structure. I he ,
whole appearance was as though the vitality oi
the blood had been suddenly destroyed, exactly
asindea s h from lightning. This agrees a’so
with another©xperimAt performed on a (owl
where the whol ma«s of the blood appeared
quite liquid, and having little coagulable pow
* ’ ’>.• Burnett is of the opinion that the pbpfrr t
i-H i a it, iH>i Hi >Mi WWFJ II TI I I |
animals is that of a most powerful sedative, act- ,
ing through the blood on the nervous centres, j
He supports this position by the remarkable fact j
that its full and complete antidotes are the most ;
active stimulants ; and oi these alcohol (com
monly in the form of rum or whisky) i® the
first This remedy is well known at the South,
and there are some twenty-five authentic cases
on record proving that a person suffering from
the bite of a rattle®nako may 7 drink from one
to two (piarts of cle ■ r brandy without feeling <
tb© slightest tendency 7 to intoxication, and even
tually recover.— Hartford Times.
Troubles in the Dominican Republic. '
Th'* New York Herald of Saturday contains
an interesting account, translated from public 1
State documents, of the resolute measures adapt
ed by General Santana, President of the Domini
can republic, (not Santa Anna of Mexico), in
bringing the Archbishop of San Domingo to a '
sense of his situat on as a subject of that govern- i ;
ment. His Grace having declined to take the | <
oath of fidelity to the constitution, as prescribed j
by law. was cited by Santana before the nation- ' ‘
al Congress, and there reiterated his refusal, at ! c
the same time stigmatizing the constitution as I
a cursed and heretical one. and declaring he , .
would exile .i mself rather than submit to the ;
Presidellt’s ©xi gency.
Santana very* po itely handed to the recusant i y
prelate his passport, and. with a generosity , {
which does him credit, issued on the same day a |
decree commanding the Ministers ol War and |
Marine to place at bis Grace’s disposal a nation- . ,
al vessel, and also directing the Minister ot th© ;
Treasury tn hand to his Grace the handsome !
viaticum of four thousand dollars. ,
But this good Archbishop having before bis 1 j
eyes th© face of his brother of New Granada. ;
recently exiled under somewhat similar circum- y
stances, be»»an to relent in his resoluteness, and
finally wrote to President Santana, stating that
he was willing to retract from the position bp , S1
had taken, and would on a certain specified day p
take the prescribed oath of fealty to the constitu
tion. The President, as if to signalize his tri- 1
umph. ordered that the event should be celebra-* d
ted with great pomp in the holy cathedral v
church, and tfiat te drums should be sung in all
th© ebnrehe® of San Domingo
Thus, remark® the Herald, by* the display of a i
firm, bold and patriotic resolution. G» n. Santana
has effectually curbed the ambitious political in- |
triguesof the clergy, who. according to his own /y
declaration, had led the country into a state ol -
anarchy*, and had menaced its very indeppnd- p
ence. The President, in his addre®s Lithe Con- It
gross and people, recounted some of th© political
doing® of the ©cclesi stical body, but shrunk p
from giving, at that time, a fid! expose of all ’hat <
had com© tn bis knowledge concerning their p
tr©a®onable designs Our correspondent, how- p
©ver, fills un He void thus left, an 1 states that p
there was a conspiracy afoot between the late
President Baez and th© clergv. to surrender the y
liberties o’ the country tn France. *|
Th© existence of this ©onspiraev fully accounts ;
for the seizure intended bv the French of the p
terpri--/ was Mun eony -qurec© n© b n .p.
the determined stand made again.-t it bv the i*p
American press, in and <!enonncing p
th- whole scheme, and which wa® attempted t o
be explained away as a simple putting in of the
fleet to refit. It also accounts for the subs©- ,
qn©nt visit of the Spanish war ®H»amer Isabel |
Catolra. to the port of San Domingo, carrying t(
Senor Torrient© as an envoy from the Captain-
General of Cuba to President
likewise easily explained t! e policy adopted by
Baez in revoking th© promises held out to coin- tl
nist®. and opposing th© intender! scheme of s'
American emigration, got up bv G©n. Green, n
and o’h©rs. Gen. Santana has however, luck- h
ily. penetrated the conspiracy, bumbled the e
proud prelate, and saved for the second time the u
liberties of his country. The next best tlr ng
he can do. would be to encourage th© ©migration b
of a few thousand American backwoodsmen, o
and then be might bid defiance to Solouque. the t<
Jesuits, the Franco-Spanish alliance, and all t
creation. — Savannah Ncws t 18th inst. c
I e
Advertisements tn the last Century v
Advertising has come to be a prodigious institu- c
tion ; but its origin was humble. A lady who a
has lately written a history of the fine old Eng- c
lish town of Norwich gives some amusing spe- t
cimens of the advertisements published in the f
journals of that place a hundred years ago. In f
the year 1738, a new book was advertised : )
thus:— I
‘“An Authentic History of the Ancient City J
ofNorwich? by one Thomas Eldridge, who also i
could provide his customers with 4 neat Jamaica ;
rum, fine branrly. Geneva and cordial waters. ” (
About the same date appeared the announce- 3
ment of a new arrival from London ; i
41 is to give notice to all persons in the ;
city, that right over against the Three Feathers '
in St. Peter’s of Hungat©, there is one lately c
come from London who teaches all sorts ot (
pastry and cookery, all sorts of jellies, creams ,
and pickles, also, all sorts of coliering, and pot- j
ting, and to make rich cakes of all Jsorts, and
everything of that nature. She teaches for a ; <
crown down, and a crown when they are fully t
learned, that her teaching so cheap may encour
age very many to learn.”
In June. 1708, a dealer in the national com- 1
modity of malt sets forth his kind intentions to ’
h s customers as follows: —
Mr. Augusta de Clere, of Norwich Ihorpe, I
have now very good malt for retail as he for
merly had ; if any of his customers have a mind
to take ot him again they shall be kindly used ■
! with good malt,and as cheap as any body can sell.
You may leave your orders with Mr. John de ;
Clere, Hotpresser, living right over the Ducking
Stool, in St. Martin’s of the palace of Norwich.”
The mention ot the Ducking Stool in the
1 above, revives historical reminiscences not a
j few. Ducking, in those days, was a part oi the
I regular and irregular administration of the law, 1
j applicable to witches, beggars, vagrants, and
I other undesirable arid to be got rid ot persons.
| The advertisement annexed is of a somewhat
Ipter dat© :
Notice ?s hereby given that on Thursday
and Friday next, being sixth and seventh of
June, 1734, a coach and horses will be set out
for London, from Mr. Thomas Bateman’s, St.
Giles, and perform the same in three days,
itfote.—The coach will go either by Newmarket
or Ipswich, as the passengers shall agree.”
The distance from Norwich to London is, we
believe, scarcely a hundred miles. A very cu
rious specimen in the Norwich Courant opens
thus:
‘•Whereas, Mrs. Cooke, at the pastry shop
near the three steps, has charged Mrs. Havers ,
with embezzling to the quantity of two yards of
padash way, out of her suit of clothes, turned up
side down two years since, and made nt lor
a much less person ; clothes having been
viewed by several rnantua makerfl. the same ap
pears to be a most malicious slander, etc.”
These advertisements afford another illustra
tion of the remark, that, f r historical purposes,
the advertising columns of newspapers ar©
more cerviceable than those more pretentious
ones which are devoted to the editor’s ” able
lea lers,” or 44 our own cofrespondent’a circum
stantial narratives We venture to assert that a
better insight into the life of England, in the
eightftuith century could be obtained from a
judicious collection of one hundred advertise
rnents froip old newspapers, than can h© gleaned
Iro n the whole of Smolln’t y tedious history of
kings and cabinets.— Home Journal.
New Yor. k. May 1 f».
Jlrrival of the Steamer Illinois.— steamer
Illinois, from Aspinwall, with Kingston dates to
’h© 9th inst.. arrived at 12 o’clock last night.
Sh© brings <SOO passengeis, and $2,250,000 in
gold.
She bripgp nothing later from Cal Horn ia.
Lola Montez nad ?.t Panama, en route
lor California.
A Carthagenian, charged with sett! - fire to
the town of Grogona, has been ari ’ d and
committed lor ♦ rial.
The Legislature of New Grenada was discns-
Ming the (’orisfihitimial Reform bill. 'Che most
absorbing questions are the abolition ol capital
puuishrneiu. separat ion of Church and Shite,
and the election of Governor by the people.
The principal cnnMgne©s or specie i»y the Illi
nois ar© Ihe A rn©i lean Exchange Bank. SOOO.-
000; Adams Ik Co. $500,000; Burgoyn©. Plume
Co.. $‘250,000; Duucari Sherman, $250,000;
Philadelphia Bank, $100,000; and Wells, Fargo
& Co., SIOO,OOO.
Al (CYSTGEORGIA, WEDNESDAY MORNING, MAY 25, 1853.
Ai’GUS I’A, GEORGIA.
SATURDAY MORNING-,. . .MAY 14, 1353.
Death of Major George L. Twigga
It becomes our painful task to announce the
<|pnth ol Major Gkorok L. Twiggs, b well
known nro ninent and respected citizen of this
community.
Altera lingering and painful illness frf tliir
teen weeks, he died at 7 r. M. on Monday, at his
summer residence, nine miles below the<ity, m
’lie sixty-lourth year of his age. Thoijgh ol
powerful frame and iron constitution, l<t had
been lor several years in failing health. He wa«
one of the survivors on board of the ill-fated
Pul.'ski. wrecked in June 1878, and never en
tirely recovered from the effects of exposure lor
five days and nights upon a portion ol the wrek
In some degree the cause ol the paralysis under
which he suffered in his final illness, can I”
traced Io that memorable and appalling event.
Major Twiggs was the second son of Gen
John Twiggs of Revolutionary memory, who
was distinguished for bis patriotic services dur
ing that frying period in the history of our State,
and brother of Major General David Twiggs of
the U. S. Army. He was an intelligent, skilful
and successful planter, and obliging neighbat
an upright honorable citizen.
He leaves a name and a memory to be re- ,
I spe-ted amidst a wide circle of friends, and f« U;.
I cheriyhe.j wrqyng. hi, fluigiky *»mLil.eeerj- -
I ants.
ft will be perceived in another column, that
i the Funeral will take place from the residence,
nine miles below the city, at 10 o’clock this
morning.
We-regret to announce (says the Montgome
ry Advertiser, of 17th infant) the death of Reu
ben C. Shorter, Jr.. F.sq.,at his residence in this
citv. on the 14th inst., after a protracted illness.
His death has produced a deep sorrow among
bis numerous friends and acquaintances. His
gentlemanly demeanor, upright deportment, and
Christian virtues, recommended him to the con
fidence of all with whom he came in contact.
The Abbeville Banner.
We would call the attention of our merchants
to this paper as an advertising medium. It is
published at Abbeville Court House, by F. W.
Sellf.c, Esq., who formerly resided in this city,
and. we are pleased to learn, has a large and in
creasing circulation.
At a meeting of the Board of Directors of the
Bank of the State of Georgia, at their Banking
house in Savannah, the following gentlemen
were re-elected Directors of the branches for the
ensuing year, viz:
Fnr Augusfa— Geo. M. Newton, J. C. Car
michael. J R Bulklev. W. H. Turpin, W. A.
Beall. H. W. Risley, W. K. Kitchen.
For IFasAing/on.—Sam. Barnett, A. A. Cleve
land. G. Andrews,G. P. Cozart, I. T. Irvine, Jr.
For Eatonton— S. B. Marshall. H. Branham,
John Hudson, W. B. Carter. A. S. Reid.
For .Athens.— Thos. N. Hamilton, S. Thomas,
J. Huggins, E. R. Ware. J. H. Newton.
Georgia Debt.—The Milledgeville Recorder
says: By the annual report of W. H. Mitchell,
Esq., our worthy and efficient State Treasurer
it appears that the whole outstanding State in- j
debtedness of Georgia, on the 20th of Oct. 1852, j
was $2,432,472 22. This is a most gratifying
exhibit of the financial prosperity of the Empire !
State of the South.
State University. • (
The Governor has appointed the following ; .
gentlemen a Board of Visitors to attend the
examination of the classes of Franklin Col
lege, which takes place the 28th day of June
next:—
Col. John Miliedge of Augusta.
■ B F. Hardeman “ Lexington.
Gen Robt. Taylor “ Athens.
Col. Henry Hull “ “ ,
D . M.A. Ward “ “
“ Crawford Long “ “
Y. L. G. Harris E,q. “ “
I. T. Irwin “ “ Washington. ,
Hon. A. R. Wright “ Cassville. <
Oil. John A. Tueter_ “ |jjr — a
Thos r< Saffold, Esq. ” Madison.
Geo. M. Dudley “ “ Americus. i t
Richard Johnson “ “ Spaita. * j i
W. W. Paine, S. E. D. I i
Coercive Temperance.—On the subject of : j
temperance coercion laws, Governor Seymour I 1
of Connecticut, says : .
“ If is much to be regretted that it should be i 1
thought advisable, in any quarter, to resort to '
statutes ot doubtful import m aid of a great I
moral reform. In vain may we look for any 1
lasting good from laws, however they may be
enforced for a time, which are not clearly based f
upon correct principles. An act for the sup pres- £
sion of the en ire trade in spirituous liquors, t
better known by the name of the State where it i f
originated, and which is commended as a model i ( i
for legislation here, has lost none of its objec- I ,
tionable features during the discussion it has eli- | „
cited. 1 «
“On the contrary, it is seen more plainly than c
ever, that it strikes at the foundation of rights, ;
which, if once overthrown, will leave the door s
open for any arbitrary exercise of power which -
a majority, however obtained, may inflict. An |
original inherent conviction of the injustice of j
the proposed law has been strengthened and con- f
firmed in my own mind by subsequent reflection, j
to which the recent decisions of the courts have |
lent the weight of high legal authority.” j
Cotton Packing.—A writer in the Barnwell
Sentinel records an experiment made in packing £
Cotton with a new press, the invention of Mr. 1 -
J. B. Armstrong, of that District. He thinks i '
this new invention may supersede the screw— ]
which was first applied to packing Cotton by a I j
citizen of that State, we believe, who is now a j
resident of Laurens District. From this account j ]
we extract the following: i <
The cotton put in a bag we saw packed was . '
only 390 pounds, being ali that was handy, the I ’
bag was packed in twelve minutes, and the 1
screw run down in two minutes, showing a ’
rapidity of execution far exceeding the one now .
in use. The contrivance, like all permanently ,
useful inventions, is a very simple one, and I
scarcely think more liable to get out of order 1
than the common press or screw. It is adopted
to steam horse, or water power, and I think it
unquestionably a most successful invention.
Another opportunity will be afforded for the
curious or interested to witness the operation ol
Mr. Amstrongs’ press, at Capt. Peeples’ mill
again, whenever another bag ol cotton will be
packed on a day not now ascertained; but of
which the public will have a due notification.
I am satisfied that all who see it will go away
with the same impress that I did, viz : of aston
ishment tlhat a discovery so simple,so admirable
and so almost indispensable has not -been made
before.
The perfect ease with which the cotton was
forced into the small compass desired, was truly
astonishing. The gate was shut down when
the follower lacked three inches of being up,
and some apprehended some difficulty in start
ing it again. But the gate was cracked scarce
ly three inches, when the press was in full mo
tion again, apparently with undiminished speed.
I am forced into the belief that this invention is
an eminently successful one; nnd 1 have no
doubt that Mr. Armstrong vzill be in the end
amply rewatded for the genius, ability and per
severance which he has displayed.
The New York Mirror gives an account of
the theatres of its city, which shows that
they are making vast sums of money. Bur
ton, it says, is clearing from $40,000 to $50,-
000 per annum. Wallack has cleared $30,-
000 since he opened his establishment. Ihe
other theatres arc reaping similar harvests. Os
the opeara the same paper says :
“The “Grand Combination Troupe” at Ni
blo’s was engaged at a nightly cost of SIBOO ;
and generally there was not over that sum in
the house, and oftener not over SI2OO to
SISOO. Topav one “star” «7000 a month
and another SIBOO a month, and another »JOO
a month ; and lor sing ng only twelve times,
is out of all reason and cannot be sustained
even in this extravagant ci y. The furore got
Up for Jenny Linii has damaged the lyric stage
in America more than all other causes com
bined. Your proud prima donna mounts her
high horse, and says,“ lam as good as Jenny;
I must have my $200,000 a yeai 1”
The details of the engagement of Grisi
and Mario are published in the New York pa
pers They are under contract with James
H. Hackett, the comedian, for sixty nights’
performances in New York, Philadelphia, Bos
ton, Baltimore and Washington. The terms
are reported to he $2500 a night.
Attempt to Set Fire.—We learn that yes
terday about. 12 o’clock. th.-Stable attached to
the premises occupied by Robt. A. Lewis,
corner ol State and Montgomery afreets, Was
discovered to be on lire The neighbors gave
timely a>distance to the family, and the names
wen- fortunately extinguished belore doing
much damage. Ihe fire was discovered in some
straw, and might have been the result eifliet ot
design or accident.— Sav Courier, IHth inst.
. The Cbvstai. Palace Tower.—This tower
which is ivtw in progress of erection, stands on
Forty-third street. New York, in the vicinrty
of the Cry-dot Palace. The Express gives the
e following description of it:
I • The tower is an octagon. 75 feet in diameter
s aftlie base, with an extreme height of 350 feet.
It is ot tiiirfie . well braced with iron, and is
anchored ct each of the right angles with about
'oytv tons of stone and timber. The first stoiy
i will be a refreshment saloon ; the second pro
! bablv a hdiss' ordinary ice cream saloon, or
! "Ornett ing of that sort. These stories are in
l closed, and arc together about, 25 feet hi height.
Above this ar , three stories oi open work, and
i then an inclosed landing to be filled up in g'od
I J f yle. Here will be the first 100 -out. 125 feet
horn tne ground. Then comes four open stories,
above which is the second lauding, 225 feet
'tom terra h.'’na Passing three open stories,
we reach the highest hndine. 300 feet from the
I'-ase. and by reason of the high ground, about
17'1 feet higher than the topmost window of St
Paul’s spire. The tower will be finished with a
"I'ire and flag staff, in all titty feet above the
highest landing,thus making the extreme alti
tude from b •to top of pole just 350 feet. The
* ost will be alidiit $250,000. The proprietors
have ten yem’s lease of the round.”
The Shoutrst Trip on Record.—The Col
linssteatnship Atlantic from Liverpool, anived
st New York before 8 o’clock on Saturday
I toorning last, making the passage in nine days
: a half, the shortest passage on record.
?■ Mg (Jrleai.s Picayune received the fbr
, ■itltSr-B? >**©■
fn<he , l.!M* "oi"Transit from
Liverpool having occupied ten days—the short
est on record.
The Savanna l ' ftepublican id ths 18th inst., says:
“ We have been requested tossy, for the inform
ation of all those who have been invited to
Columbus to paiticipate in the celebration of the
“ iron nuptials” between the Savannah and the’
Chattahoochee, that the special train set apart
for their accommodation, will leave the depot in
this city precisely at 5 o’clock to-morrow morn
ing. The passengers will take breakfast at Grif
fin’s and dinner at Fort Valley, and will arrive in
Columbus at 7 o’clock in the evening—thus ma
king the trip through in fourteen hours, the dis
tance being within a fraction of 300 miles.
Female Labor.—The New York Day Book
says—and truly, too—in connexion with some
remarks on the present high prices of labor in ail
departments of industry, that:
“ It would be for the interest of all hands to
change the practice of employing men to sell
tape, ribbons, laces and other knicknacks, to that
of employing girls. The latter are more adapted
by their physical capacities.
It is a false .a cruel pride that compels woman
to toil severely in their homes at labor that a i
servant at six dollars a month could perform,
while their husbands measure oft’tape and lus- i
tring at S3OO a year* instead of pursuing more:
active and appropriate duties at twice or thrice
that amount ofcompensation.
Virginia Election.—The election in Vir- [
ginia for members of Congress, the Legislature,
and the Board of Public Works, takes place on
Thursday, the 26th inst. and both parties are
rallying their respective forces for the occasion
The democrats in some of the Congressional
Districts are considerably divided, while the
whigs are apparently well united. In the Nor
folk District, Gen. Francis M. Boykin has been
nominated for Congress by a meeting of demo
crats who are opposed to General Millson, the
regular democratic nominee T. Reeves, Esq., ■
democrat, had been previously announced as an I
independent candidate, but refused to run.
Charitable and Religious Contributions
—The aggregate receipts last year of fourteen of I
the religious societies whicl celebrated their an
niversaries in New Yoik last week,were $! .124.- j
486, being an increase of $120,000 over the pre
vious yeat. Including several societies not re
ported, it is estimated that the whole increase is j
from 150,000 to $175,000.
New Power PriAs—The Milwaukie AVis- ;
consin'says that Mr. S. D. Carpenter, late editor i
of a paper at Madison (Wis ) is in Milwaukee!
YmvatriK-liuy .■ v. <> < u-y-n ng pntb -ly new
p... , inTT*' ‘ 1 . pi- ion, and has been
offered $5,000 for his in*, ention as it now stands, !
although ;'mot hair completed. The press feeds :
itself, will work both sides of the paper before !
it is discharged, and turn off twice the number !
ofimpres ions per hour that Hoe’s cylinders do.
It will also be provided with a " Register,” ex
hibiting the wwt number ofshee's worked.
'I he Wisconsin says it has not seen the press
in operation, hut has such.confidence in the in
vention as induces it to defer the purchase ot a
press, until it witnesses the result of this experi
ment.
Scottish Justice.—A poor man, half a cen
tury ago or more, was tempted to violate the
game laws, by shooting a deer, the penalty for
the offence being a line of five pounds, or in de
fault of funds, thirty lashes. He gave half the
deer to a neighbor, who had the mea"ness.after- i
wards to comnlain ot him in order that he might !
get half the fine; the law being that half must
go to the informer and halt to the king. The;
offender was convicted, and fined accordingly : ■
but plead that he had no money. “AVell, mon,”
said the magistrate,“we mun ha’ the lashes then.”
The poor man was submissive. The magistrate
then said to the Sheriff, “take that man. the
informer, tie him till von tree, and gie him fif
teen lashes, which will be his half : and when
King George come over, we will gie him his
half. Half till the inlormer and half till the
King.”
From Norwalk.—The “ wreck of matter”
at Norwalk was on Friday collected into a pile,
and consumed with lire bv orderof the company
—leaving no vestige of the late calamity. The I
engine was lifted out of the mud, and placed I
upon the track, by a powers d steam derrick ■
brought from New York. The engine was but I
little broken.
Ths AioircTioN Case in New Jersey.—Miss ,
Emily Toil, the young lady, who was abducted
on Thursikiy night last, from the garden attach
ed to her esidence at Bergen Five Corners. N. '
J., return'd home on Saturday morning, stating !
that she la<l been forcibly taken away in a car
riage by two menyin a direction, as she thinks, ]
towards Newark. The Advertiser says she
“ crawled to the door from the street and has
been inseisilie', so that she has not been able to ,
relate thecirtumstances ol her treatment; but
it is evident te has been brutally injured and
her person vitiated.” _
Mrs. Howiio.—The lady who has figured i
before the pubic so largely in connection with
the Emperor a the French, is Miss Kate How- 1
ard, the setresf at the Adelphi Theatre. She <
never was inthe United States, but was the <
daughter of a jrker and pastry cook in Drury
Lane, London Some years since, Miss How- r
ard married anattorney’s clerk, named Gurley, I
from wkom shlseparated in a few’ months.— i
Louis Napoleolsaw her on the stage and be
came enamorelof her, hence the connection be- t
tween them.— (inp;ston (Canada) News. f
The Crvsta Palace.—Over 400 men are at 1
work on the Ny York Crystal Palace, and it is ‘
ij- ’-V* y k** roaiiy thv
tbtf ej-fbibiW on the Ist of June. Yesterday
the Zrneifafl quarter of the building, which is f
the ihrtbeast coiner, adjoining the refreshment
salooi, vas to have been given over to the hands
of th association, that the cases, tables, &c., for <
the 4s|iay of goods may be arranged. The de- <
parDont lor machinery,agricultural implements,
&c.,h hich is distinct from this, is not yet pre
pares The roof is now nearly complete, except
the tme, nnd the floors are in such a forward
state)'mt forty-eight hours will suffice to finish
tha dome is up. The officers oi the
Sardhi) frigate which arrived on Sunday, were
groajysurprised in not finding the exhibition
aiieafy open.
Sardinian Contribution to the World’s
Faiil—A Sardinian frigate with the articles
interred for the Crystal Palace exhibition, ar-,
rived at New York on Sunday. She exchanged
salutes with the fort on Governor’s Island. She
is a line vessel called the San Govianna, and
broughtseveral passengers, who visit this coun
try for the purpose of attending the fair. The l
frigate las been 4 4 days on her voyage horn Ge- I
noa. Sje carries 24 heavy guns anil has a crew
of 278 deysons, and will remain at New York
about a tionth. She brings over 84 Italian ex
iles, inoliding several ladies and gentlemen c
rank. Most of them, however, are of the inrhr
trial classes, and among them are no less than 1
tailors ly trade.
Provisions at the South.—There wil!» p
less pnvision raiserl at the South this year
there Was in that past. The disposition is t ,l ’ e
turned to planting, into which the whole To
oltheHirulh will be thrown, There w be
morerer-d put in the ground this season 1 ™' 1
any previous one. Our exenangt-g (nmn'i"U
nearly l;ve hundred l.orn every district' the
South) have spoken of this state of I him.’ I'i”‘
conseqience will be a larger cotton arid’’■hort
provisiin product at the South.— Cotton ,nt .
Cultivation or ll' Mi-. — We learn t- seve-
I’al platters in our vir- uity are tririiiiio’r'ir at
tentionto tire growth of hemp, and dj' l test
ing t.hiloughly the capabilities of our s-J” 1 ’ that
pnrposf. To meet the frequent < |,A<><l« for
hemp Werl, Messrs. Paine &s Lucas, odist Hay,
have irdererl anil received a gooA'PPly- 11
samplsof which they have furnistrei*- **■ ,na y
be sown with advantage this mont?"Ghai7«s
ton Coiritr, litlli inst.
•r, Arrival ot Steamer Atlantic.—Four days later from
Europe.
y 'J'he U. S. Mail steamship Atlantic, from
Liverpool (at9JA. M.J 4th inst., arrived at
New York on Saturday morning at half paflt
seven. The passage has conseq* ©ntly been 9
•r days and 32 hours, one of th© quickest trips on
t. record. Among tn© passengers is Right Rev. B.
is O’Reilly, Catholic Bishop of Connecticut,
it Commodore A nlick has arrived at London from
y China on his way home.
i- There is little stirring in th© way of news,
ij- Cotton at Liverpool remained quiet, but steady,
<it previous quotations. Breadstuff* were dull,
wi’h partial decline in view of a thin attendance
j buyers, and more favorable weather for agri
d ci'bire.
t ‘England.—As mentioned per Cambria via
Halifax, the Earl of Aberdeen in the House of
t L- i on the ult., moved the second reading
i, of the hill for th© removal of Jewish disabilities,
a and strongly urged the removal of this most in
ti tolerant jestrictinn on the civil liberties of a sec
tion of British subjects. A division took place.
i when there appeared contents (for the bill) 115;
a noncontents 164; the hill was therefore lost by
49 majority.
* Tha Financial Budget had been defeated for
s four n§bts in the House of Commons. On Mon
day night, 3d instant. Sir E. B. Lytton moved
an amendment for the proposed continuance
• of the income tax, for seven years, and its
I extension to classes, hitherto exempt, as unjust
r and impolitic. After a long debate this amend*
, ment was negatived by 323 against 252—a ma
’ I joritv of 71 in favor of «ov»rrrr»rpm€ ,
On the evtini'v, ■«> tuo i—» T a
. [ Mayo, ol’ London e>itfLffiTflli at dinner the
I JiistoyalltHrtfff' re'gafTli-oitaries. and a few
Mr. made n speech.
' Justice ’'alTonrd made an ovation I'ourplimentarv
- to Mrs. Stowe, to which Charles Dickens replied
in the name of that lady. Mrs. Stowe is at pres
ent the guest of the Duchess of Sutherland.
: A public meeting is called at Greenwich to
■ express sympathy for Kossuth, and to denounce
, the recent attack on him by the Times and the
Government.
’ Lundy. Foote & Co., the celebrated snuff man
s’ ufacturers, have addressed a remonstrance to
the Chancellor of the Exchequer against the
! proposed reduction of the duty on foreign manu
factured tobatygjJjEom 9s. 6<l per lb. to 3s. 6d.
They say the measure, if carried into effect, will
totally ruin those engaged in tobacco manufac
i turein Britain.
Two Roman Catholic Bishops. Drs. Tella
thorne and Moore, of Birmingham, are arrested
for debt and lodged in Warwick jail. Tbeir pe
cuniary embarrassment has arisen from the fai
lure of the Monmouthshire and Glamorganshire
Bask, in which they were some how entangled
' with respect to trust funds. The Rev. Bishops
intend to pass through the insolvent court.
Twenty-seven thousand emigrants embarked
at the port of Liverpool for America and Austra
' lia, during the past month of April, being a
larger number than in any preceding month ;
the increase being mostly of Irish. Germans and
Dutch’to America owing to the less favoralsle
accounts by recent arrivals from Melbourne.
' Great Iron Failure.—Some anxiety has
j prevailed within the last fortnight in the iron
■ market, and has occasioned many rumors of im-
I pending difficulties, which are now, however, '
I understood to be adjusted. For many months an
; enormous speculation for a rise had been known '
I to be going on. in which the well known Mr.
; George Hudson was stated to b“ a prominent 1
1 operator. A Mr. Attwood, who formerly pos- ]
! se-sed extraordinary wealth, and was still sup- '
posed to be rich.was likewise mixed up in them, j '
Accordingly, when the heavy fall, amounting ; |
to about 30 per cent., took place a month or two | '
back, it was assumed that the position of these :
parties might be critical, (although the majority J
believed that they had ample means.) and the 1
fact that the existing doubts were not without ,
foundation, was shortly confirmed by the an
nouncement that the acceptances of Mr- Att- ,
wood had been dishonored. Tbeir amount was ’
j first rumored to be £500.000. but the real total
! was £120.000 , and it is stated that the pay- j J
I ment of this will merely be delaved until a sale ; J
| can be effected of real estate. Meanwhile, the ! '
' probable position of Mr. Hudson was a subject ! 1
of general discussion, as it was understood that ■ !
his name figured 'o a considerable extent on the ; *
! paper negotiated by Mr. Atwood It has sub- ' J
! sequently, however,been notified that he has : '
raised money on mortgage to meet all his obli- I 1
I gations as they come due. Whether be will ■
have much property left a s the close of the at
fair is a point upon which there are great varie- I c
; ties of opinion.
Ireland —jEarution of Three Murderers.— .At *
Dublin. April 29 h h. the sen’ence of dea’b was
i carried into effect at Ennis on Honora. Bridget, 1
at d Richard Stockriole. who were convicted at J
■ the last assizes of the brutal murder of their ne- i ’
wrxnen had t o he supported to the fatal drop, i ’
they appeared composed and resigned to their 1
fate. They died in a few seconds after the fall- i r
j ing of the drop. There has been no fewer than I 5
’orty-six persons executed at Ennis since the r
year 1830—a fact affording strong evidence of
the disorganized state of the county of Clare. j 3
France—The Empress Eugenie miscarried | 0
on the 29th of April, when two months enriente. \ 1
Her attendance at the crowning the newly ! t
appointed Cardinal is said to be the prime cause ' n
of the misfo’r' une. Louis Napoleon appeared to ! t
be deeply affected, and is observed to be absent I
and preoccupied. I v
Some political arrests had been made at Paris , n
—one man being described as “Delegate frorp |
London Revolutionary Committee.” ; t
M. de. Tocqueville is compelled to leave Paris I li
■ for the benefit of his health. ' t
j Nearly one thousand emigrants left Paris for I p
Havre, on the 28th ult.‘, to embark for the United ' c
I States. I f,
I The expected motion of Montalembert, assert- j t
ing the illegality of appropriating the rec ipls of ! h
the Orleans property sale, had fallen still-born ! e
inthe Assembly. Only one member supported ii
the motion, and the Assembly’s committee final- ; n
ly rejected it. o
Spain.—A report prevails at Madrid that San- ! q
ta Anna hassolicited the co-operation and pro- 0
tection of Spain as the only means of resisting
encroachments on Mexico by the United States, o
Prussia—Alexander Humboldt, and 1,000
citizens of Berlin had petitioned the King to re- n
move the Jewish disabilities. | is
Italy.—The Sardinian government was im- | tl
proving the coast defences.
There was no news of importance from the j ti
rest of Italy. rs,
Switzerland.—The Cantons of Tecino and
prisons had formally notified the federal author
ities that they would not surnender the refugees
to be expelled as Austria desired.
Berne letters of the 28th ult., state that the
federal council had been hastily summoned to
consider the fact that the Austrians had estab
lished a military post on a spot near Strablio,re
garded as being within the Swiss territory. No
decision was as yet announced.
Friburg was still in a state of serge, but all
was quiet. A hundred and thirty insurgents
were retained in custody.
Austria. —Count Rechburg had been appoint
ed Radet-ky’s coadjutator in Lombardy.
Vienna letters of the 27th, express fears of a
short crop, owing to a wet seed time.
Turkey.—Very little ;s known of Menzchi
koff’s negotiations, but ail accounts agreed that
a peaceful solution will take place of existing
difficulties.
No Christians were massacred at Broussa, but
a religious conspiracy against the Christians had
been discovered among the young priests, 150 of
whom have been banished to Asia.
Case of Goop Hope —Advices from the Cape
to the 18th of March had been received, but
they were unimportant, except as far as they
fully confirmed the previous reports of an entire
cessation of hostilities. All the Gaika chiefs had
submitted to the terms imposed upon them by
<-reneiai uai.ncart amrtns treaty was about to
be made public. European villages were to be
established in the territories forfeited by these
chiefs.
Australia.—Melbourne dates to January
25th state I hat business was satisfactory; pro
duce was high, and provisions were falling, es
pecially light. Labor was rather cheaper. The
yieki of gold was about on an average
.-.delaide dates to January 13th mention fresh
disioveries of gold. Interest on real estate 10 a
12>er cent. Discounts 15 a2O per cent.
’an Die,man’s Land—The people were still
exited against the transportation of criminals
to he colony. A few veins of gold had been
fond near Hobarttown.
Financial and Commercial.
Che arrival of the Atlantic at Liverpool, with
$-34 000 in specie, induced the moneyed circles
oLondon to believe that the long exp cted re
smption of remittances in gold from the United
fates had taken place.
In regard so American securities Barings say:
I “In American stocks no change ; the demand
but moderate. We quote United States 6’s bonds.
r UOja Ul4;do. Inscriptions 1094 a 110; Mas
j sachusetts Sterling s’s, 106 a 107; Maryland
Sterling s’s 98 a 99 ; Pennsylvania State s’s, 87
a 83 ; do. bonds. 93 ; Boston City 44’s. 101 4 ”
There is at present not much activity in the
wool market—the prices being so high as to pre
vent consumers buying anything more than
what thev actually treed.
Stocks are light, and prices fair.
Wright, Gandy <Y Co's Liverpool Circufcy.
Liverpool, May 3, 1853—Cotton—Qur mar
ket lor this staph- closed Ijrmly on Friday last,
in consequence ixftlre large error in our stock
discovered on that day. On Saturday there was
scarcely so min h offering, and with an improved
demand; full prices were obtained. The “Eu
ropa’s” advices to hand yesterday morning, re
porting an active business in the American mar
kets, at higlu-r prices, stimulated by tire rapid
billing off in receipts, and reduced estimates for :
the crop, have failed to produce the effect
here, us speculators have not sufficiant confidence
in the future to operate with spirit; the trade
have and are likely to continue to purchase only
for immediate wants until our stock approxi- i
mates somewhat closer to that of last year. The i
market closes steadily at the quotations of Friday i
last, with a fair amount offering. |
The sales of the three days are estimated at I
21,000 bales; 6,000 lor speculation and export, ’
VOL. 32--NEW SERIES--VOL--8 -NO. 16.
1 17,400 American. 1,000 Brazil, 900 Egyptian.
1,700 Surat. The import fortbesame time i
, about 35.000 bales.
t Grain.—The operations in Wheat and Finn
1 have been confined to retail purchases for pre
-1 ent wants at bl to 2d. per bushel decline <
, former, and a turn easier in Flour, Indian Cor
is slow of sale, wi'hpnt change in value.
State of Trade—The Manchester marke
, is exceedingly firm. Producers are endeavorin
to establish an advance, in which they do in
succeed.
Liverpool Cotton and Corn Markets.-
Liverpool, May 2—We have to report a stead
quiet Cotton market, the sales being 23 09
bales in the past three working days, with 6.50
to speculators and exporters at formerquotati >1 s
The Corn market is verv dull, with a declb
of Is per qr. in Indian Corn; Id. per bushel ii
Wheal, arid 61 per b‘>l. in Flour.
Liv rpool Iron Market, May 2.—Scotcl
Pig Iron has been as low as 495. the last week
owing to the failure ot two large speculators, but
has ralied to 505., w ith a better tone to the mar
ket than f<Tr some time past. Railroad iron re
mains stationary in prices. £8 ss. to £8 10s. be
ing a fa'r quotation. Unless considerable order
should come from the United States sho tly, th
price will with difficulty be maintained. In
Copper. Tin, Lead and Snr Iter, the prices are
nominal, and the transactions not large.
Trade at Manchester had slightly improved.—
Lar I —The demand is good and prices stiffer.—
Provisions—Bacon is active. Beef is in mode
ate request. Pork is in moderate demand.
Survev »»f •>»«» TtocaT« n<* !»*<»
A Washington correspondent of the N. Y
Herald says:—Of the four parties to be detail
ed, under th© direction of th© War Department,
to make ®f> •- ■evs and of the various
routes to the Pacific, the organization of the
party under Mr. Stephens, Go 1 ernor of the new
territory of Washington, has already been pub
lished. The instructions wore to-day given for
the second party, under the command of Lieut.
Robert S Williamson. It is to be composed as
follows: Lieut. R. S. Williamson and Lieut. J.
G. Parke, of the corps of Topographical en
gineers, and Lieut. C. B. Anderson, of the In
fantry ; also, on© mineralogist and geologist, one
philologist and naturalist, two civil engineers,
and one draughtsman. The selection of th© in
dividuals to fill these positions has not y©t been
made. This party will sail from New York on ♦he
20th inst. for San Francisco, to commence ©por
tions. It will ascend the San Joaquin to the
Twelve Lakes, and explore the various passes
leading through the Sierra Nevada. Having
determined the most practicable route, it will
return thence to the mouth of th© Gila, and pro
ceed to San Francisco. Lieut. Williamson ha®
selected Dr. Herman, of Philadelphia, as physi
cian and naturalist, and Professor Mather, of
Ohio, as geologist and mineralogist of the expe
dition. Th© party tinier Lieut Whipple, of the
Topographical engineers, is designed to operate
on the most southern mute practicable within our
territory, and will proceed from the Mississippi
weston about the same parallel that Lieut. Wil
liamson’s party takes from the Pacific comins
east. Leaving som© point on the Mississppi
river near or south of Memphis, a reconnoisanc©
will be conducted to Rio del Norte, in the vi
cinity of Albuquerque, New Mexico ; thence
westward a pass will be sought through th© Si- '
erra Madre.and the most practicable route across '
the Colorado and by Walker’s Pass to the Paci- ‘
sic. Lieut. Ives, one of the assistants in this |
party, will proceed at once to Albuquerque to j
hasten operations in that quarter. Th<® fe the '
route specified by Mr. R. H. Kern in his letter :
to Mr. Gwin, last January. The party under '
the command of Capt. Gunnison, ot the Topo- |
graphical engineers, will proceed to the Rocky j
Mountains, in the vicinity of latitudes 37 30 and !
and 38 degrees, to examine tfye practicability of 1
the passes through this range in that region. :
The Arkansas river will be left in the vicinity of ■
the Huerfano, and that stream followed to near
its source. Thence the valley of San Luis, near
the head of thr Rio Grande, will be entered bv j
the most practicable of the three passes found .
there. The valley of the St. Louis will be fol- I
lowed to its northern extremity, whence jhe <
waters of the Grand River will be struck by
passing through the Coo-chu-to-pa Pass. The ■
country on th© western side of the main river
will be the next portion of the route until the
Spanish trail is intersected. Either that or the
region lying east of it will give the final portion »
ot th© roifte to th© Mohave river, or Walker’s
Pass, in th© Sierra Nevada. This is the roifte
on which Cnl F’emont met his disaster, in the
winter of 1848-49. and recen+ly advocated by
Col. Benton. No assistants having yet been
assnetatpd with G an t. Gunnisnn, ©xc©pt Mr. R.
H. K©rn. wh©«e extensive and reliable informa
tion in reg ird to th© whole of th« country to be
traversed, and his various qualification® a® ©r
gineer. guide, and artist, render him of infinite ,
*■- *» I’m-- -c i
vcy. '
■ ! Tan Way it Works— A New York corres
. I pendent of the Boston Post, in allusion to Mrs
i ! Stowe’s book, has the following, which is darkly
i ' mysterious:-
’ | A very strange effect produced by “ Uncle
j Tom” has lately thrown th'e fashionable circles
-of Brooklyn into nt’-er "smav I dare notal-
I hide to it more particu'arly. but can onlv say
that the husband (not the father) has been re-
I moved to a lunatic asvhim ; the ladv and the
twins are “doing as well as can be expected ”
The same writer then adds some telling truths
! which might well be nondered in the heartsand
. minds of the “■ sympathetic/' Letthem read .-
; Mrs H. B Stowe finds a good deal of sympa
i thy and some penny subscriptions over in Eng
j land Perhans she is not aware that every
' twelfth person in fbe British dominions is a
) pauper, daily receiving parochial relief—if that
can be called “relief” which is merely enough
Ito keep life in the emaciated body. That every
i twentieth person (exclusive of the paupers) is
' ' homeless except j n a prison—and last of all, that
! every twentieth woman subsists on the fruits of
. infamy! These statements are not made by
, me—l ropy them from the authentic statistics
| of England, and refer von to the London “ Se
! quel to Uncle Tom’s Cabin,” just published, for
confirmation.
[The Post itself thus boldly hits the hypocrisy
of the Abolitionists:
The question is settled. Free negroes will
not be admitted among the Free Soilers. There
j is nothing in this country that eomes quite up to
! the Abolition aristocracy.
! Why.do not the sympathizers practice what
1 thev preach towards their black brothers? Why
do they not make even the free negroes "Hale
fellows well met?”]
But to return to Mrs. Stowe’s work. The N.
York Christian Observer, the leading organ of
the religious denomination to which Mrs. Stowe
belongs, closes its review of her novel in the fol
lowing language :
The work is, to sav the least of it. a smutty
story ; quite too thmiliar with the kitchen and
ths parlor of the debauchee, and the numerous
yellow mistresses who have the honor of pre
siding in their midn’ght scenes of corruption.
Another prominent editor adds; “We have
always considered' it a vary doubtful book, dis
graceful to its author and a libel upon the coun
try.”
Do you hear these things,Mrs. Harriet Beech
er Stowe?
East Tennessee and Virginia Railroad.—
The Knoxville Register learns from Mr. Lynch,
the Chief Engineer of the East Tennessee and
Virginia Railroad, that he has put under contract
the grading of the road between this place and
Strawberry Place. The work will be com
menced in the course of ten or twelve days,
and will be completed within one year- The
work has been let to several contractors, who
will push it forward energetically.
We are glad to laarn from Mr. Lynch that
the work an other portions of the road is pro
gressing finely. The contractor for the masonry
of the bridge at Strawberry plains has his work
about half completed already. The contractor
lor the masonry for tie bridge across the North
Fork of Holston (near the Virginia line.) has
that work almost completed, and will in a few
days, commence upon the bridge across the Wa
tauga. The grading upon many portions of the
road is progressing with considerable rapidity,
Chattanooga .Advertiser, 17 th instant.
New Ysmak, May 15.
The steamer El Paraguay from Charleston,
arrived at Kingston un the 24th ult., with two
slavesjm bparo, who had been secreted on board
by fbe steward. Great excitement was after
wards occasioned by a report that other slaves
were found on hoard by the captain, and put in
irons A mob of negroes consequently assem
bled, and became so threatening that the magis
trates were forced to search the ship, in order to
pacify them.
In the meantime, parties of negroes had gone
off in boats, and commenced an attack on the
steamer, hut they were effectually resisted. An
other party of negroes went to Port Royal to in
duce the Commodore to stop the steamer at that
place, nnd subject her to another search, which
was refused.
Quiet was finally restored, and the El Para
guay proceeded on her voyage, leaving the stew
ard and another colored mas, who had been in
duced by the rioters io remain at Kingston.—
The two slavej, who are named H S Hardy
and William Lewis, were kept in custody on
board the steamer, and will be taken back to
Charleston. Th'y were not discovered until
several days after tire steamer Mt Cha leston
Polities! and commercial affairs are verv unset
tled nt Jamaica, in consequence of a difficult!
with the legislature, which resulted in throwing
out the impost dnt- bill, nnd tire sifl's-qirent pro I
rogation of the legislature until th w IT’b instant I
All articles are now admitted without duty beiici
legally collectable. In consequence speculators
are h'irn ing otfordeis for large cargoes, to the
United States.
A late writer on kissing very properly remarks
that the abominable fashion of ladies kissing
each other is a piece of wanton cruelty; a sheer
waste of Heaven’s good gif’s ; a miserable frit
tering away of what was designed for better
purposes It is absolutely wicked, and ninety
nine cases in a hundred it is done for no other
purpose than to annoy and make wretched the
poor things who stand with their hats in their
hands, and dare not so much as to open their
watering mouths.
Sketch of the Life of the Hon. Hiram Warner*
of the Supreme Court of Georgia.
The Hou. Hiram Warner was born in the
’ate of Massachusetts, on the 29th of October,
802. When about seventeen year-of age, he
•< ne to Georgia, and alter visiting the upper
irtg of the State, was employer! as an assistant
■acher in the Academy at Sparta, in Hancock
■ounty. Fears were entertained that his youth
nd inexperience would disqualify him fromdis
harging hrs rluties ; but during his entire cen
-ction A itu ' Academy, he was able to give
irera sa' i-fur*l ion
Having determined to make the profession of
rre law his business, as soon as he could quali
z himself to enter upon its duties, he occupied
he time r ot spent in school, in'legal studies.
I' the fall of the year 1824, Ire was admitted to
ractice in the courts of Georgia, and shortly af
erwards Ire gettl-d at Knoxville Crawford coun
y. By unremitted attention to his duties, he
very soon secured an extensive practice.
In 1828 Ire was elected a Reprerw-iitative to
■he State Legislature, from Crawtord county,
rrid continued to represent that county until
1831. Judge Warner’s course as- a le--is ! ator
vas always independent and liberal and al
though generally acting with his political friends,
bis kind behavior to his opponents commanded
' heir respect and good feeling. Whilst a mem
her of the Legislature, he in rod need a bill to
alter the Constitution so as to abolish the prop,
mty qualification of Senators and Representa
tives, contending, iii a speech which he mad.Ht
support of the measnre, *’ shat a r
—l'J'V*.'’'
The bill, however, was lost; but at a subsequent
session was passed, and is now a law ot the land.
We have heard of an incident connected with
this gentlerrian’s political career, which reflects
great creilit'upon him, and which, we hnzard
nothing in saying, is not common at the present
day with candidates for public favor.
When a candidate before the people, he was
opposed <tn the v round that he had refused to
pledge himselfto vote for some public officer,
who was to be elected by the Legislature, and
whom a majority of his constituents, it was
thought, preferred. His opponent had pledged
himself, if elected, to vote for the officer, and on
the Saturday before the election, at a regimental
muster in the county, making a speech, the
question was put to him. “ whether he was wil
ling to make a similar pledge ? ”
u I may or I may not vote for that officer, but 1
will not degrade myself so much, nor those whose
suffrages 1 seek, as to make a pledge in advance as
to what. 1 may or may not do as their representative.
If the people whose suffrages I seek, have not. from
their knowledge of my general character, sufficient
confidence to believe that I will honestly and faithful
ly represent their wishes and interests, then vote
against me; but if they have such confidence, I
should be extremely happy for them to manifest it
at the ballot box on Mimday next.’ I — This noble
answer was appreciated by the people, for they
elected him by an increased majority.
During the nullification controversy, Mr.
Warner was directly opposed to that movement,
not b; lieving it to be either a peaceable or con
stitutional rmedyfor the alleged grievances, and
was a delegate from fbe county of Crawford to
the anti-tariff convention, which assembled at
Milledgeville in 1832, and was one of the sece
’ rlurs ~ > that body, with the late John Forsyth
I and others.
Dui ing the session of the Legislature of the
year 1832, a new circuit was formed, called, the
' Coweta circuit, ami of which he was elected
judge In 1836, he was re-elected by nearly an
unanimous vote, and continuer! to dircharge its
duties until 1840, when he was removed, for no
other reason it is supposed, but that he did not
vote the Harrison ticket. He then returned to
the practice of law with his usual energy, and it
is affirmed that he realized at least ten thousand,
dollars by his practice, for the year 1841. In ’
December, 1845. the Supreme Court of Georgia
was organized, and he was elected one of the
judges for the term of four years, and in 1849
was re-elected for the term of six years, by al
most an unanimous vote. He residrs upon his
plantation in Merriwether county, neai Greene
ville. To agricultural pursuits he is much de
voted, and U’ like most of professional men,
makes good crops. Os this distinguished gentle
man, it may be truly said that he has been the
architect ol his own fortune, and that is the only
aristocracy which ought to be aeknowleged in a
republican government.
He has always been remarkable for energy
and perseverance. In 1849, he stated to a gen
tleman, that during the seven years he was on
the ber.r h of the Superior Court, be never fail
ed to holrl a court at the time prescribed by law,
either in his own circuit or for some judge u ith
whom he exchanged circuits, and that during
the five years, from 1840 to 1845, he never failed
to attend any term of the court, both regular and
adjourned, which was held in the circuit; that,
,L..... ——— ’-eon L
of tne Supreme Court, he had never failed to be
present at every term, which had been hold its
the State, making the aggregate, a period efsix
teen yeais. within which time, he to ver failed
, to attend eveiv term of the courts, to which bu
siness called him. >
There are some in.eMei.ts connected with
Judge Warner’s adminis’ratiou of the laws,
which have r,o« generally been kn< wn, and a
i recital oi which y.’e believe will be interesting
j to our readers.
- Judgt: Wan er presided at H e firs’ court, held
St Marietta. Cobb county. The population, like
that nJ the greater part of new ly settled .nun
tries was composed of many rough and lawless
persons, which rendered decided and summary
action necessary on the part of the presiding
officer, to maintain the authority ot the court,,
and the supremacy of the law ; there was no jail,
and nothing but a small log cabin en-cteo ’or the
administration of justice, and just in the rear of
which, there was a small enclosure about twelve
rails high, intended for a horse lot During the
session of the court, a man somewhat intoxica
ted, or prelending to be so, became very boiste
rous. disturbing the business of the court. The
Judge ordered the sheriff to take him away, and
request his friends to keep him away, but in a
j few minutes he returned more vociferous than
[ ever, cursing the court and its officers, telling
! the Judge to put him in jail and be c d..
j The Judge hesitated for a moment.and then very
deliberately ordered the sheriffto take the dis
turber ol the public business and place his head
under the horse lot fence, until he became sober.
The sheriff promptly executed the order, and.
shortly afterwards, when he was wanted in
court, he could not be found, and it was ascer
tained that, in obedience to what he considered
the order of the Judge, after putting the man’s
neck between the heavy rai's of the fence, about
two feet from the ground, his body on one side,
and his head on the other, he had taken his seat
on the top rail of the fence above his prisoner,
that he might be securely kept. The prisoner,
however, soon reported himself sober, and was
released. The next morning he met the Judge,
and after thanking him for his imprisonment,
said that he had made a sober man of him during
life. This decided conduct on the part of Judge
j Warner prevented any further disturbance of the
court.
j Soon after the organization of Murray coua
] ty, the e were two parties, called the Bishop
j and the Anti-Bishop parties, among which there
was great exci’ement. Owing tosutne prejudice
that existed. Bishop and his friends were un
willing that the then presiding Judge of the
Cherokee Circuit should hold the Court for the
trial of the causes ia which they were interested,
and therefor? the Judge of that circuit proposed
to exchange Courts with Judge Warner, so that
the latter might preside at tire trials in Murray.
An eye-witness says : “Judge Warner arrived,
at Spring Place, tire county site, early in the
morning of the day th» Court was to beheld,
and found the litHe village nearly surrounded by
a company es United States soldiers. The Judge
having ordered breaklast, was shaving, when a.
communication in writing was banded to him
by the late General Steelman. Upon opening
the latter he found it to. be from Capt. Buffing
ton, of the army, informing him that by order
of Colonel L'.u’lsey. of the United States army,
stationed In Tennessee, he had repaired to Spring
Place for the purpose of enabling the Judge of
the Superior Court to execute the laws ot Geor
gia, and tendering him his own services and that
ot his command.
The Judge immediately calling for a pen, ink,
and paper, replied to Capt. Buffington’s com
munication,assuring him that however highly he
might appreciate the motives which induced
Col. Lindsey to order Capt. Buffington and his
command to that place, to enable the Judge of
the Superior Court to execute the lawsof Geor
gia, that he was not aware that there, existed
any necessity for his services, or that of his com
mand ; that Georgia was abundantly able to ex
ecute her own laws, and that so far as that duty
devolved upon him on that occasion he expected
to have no difficulty in doing it without his as
sistance. In leas than thirty minutes after the
receipt outlie communication the soldiers’tents
were struck, and Capt. Buffington and his com
mand were on their march to their quarters in
I'ennessee. Several of the Anti-Bishop party
implored the Judge not to send the soldiers away,
the women cried, and said they would all be
killed, the Court could not be held, &c.
When the tune arrived for opening the Court,
the Sheriff was relm fant to go to the Court
House, saying that he wa,& certain he would be
’ killed before the tria.lj were over. The Judge
assured him thqt he should be protected—took
him by the arm, walked to the Court House,
opened C”uH, and, during the term, tried Bishop
and other important criminal causes growing
■ >ut of tire Murray difficulties, without the least
disturbance. Judge Warner’s coniVict on this
■coasi.in was th- th-m-of adm’fli’ion.
Os Judge Warner's legal qualifications it is
scarcely necessary to spi-vK, . s tt-e e' idences of
’heir high order hava been already developed in
the positions to which he had been so repeatedly
elevated.
The characteristic feature of his mind is jf g
remarkable logical force. His'efforts at the bar
and his decisions on the bench, alike disc'ose this
feature. His style is Iree from ornament, and
with an unusual directness he npnreaehes’ and
discusses the question, controlling every case
Not one redundant word, not one of repetition
and yet complete. Hislon-uage, with perfect
accuracy, convey prsciaely the idea intended.