Federal union. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1865-1872, October 10, 1865, Image 2
liiimigralian.
The South needs white labor to dovelope the re-
i sources of the Country. Tree negro labor is yet
an experiment with ns, am) onr most sagacious MESSRS. JbDlTORS : W hCJl a mail
planters have no confidence in its success. Even { gets bis neighbor’s corn, or meat, Or
j if the negro could bo made to work in the cotton
'fields of the South, there are. yet other fields in
For the Federal Union.
ALABAMA DISGRACED.
Messrs. Editors : When
THE FEDERAL UNION,
( Cornr.rof Hancock qnd Wilkinsonstreeti.)
OPPOSITE THECOl’BT IIOl/ME.
BOloBTOH, HI8BKT k CO., State Printers.
Tuesday Morning, October 10, 18G5.
which intelligent white labor could be made vast
ly instrumental in developing the Yesources of
such a State as Georgia. Her great mineral
wealth, added to her natural advantages for es
j tablishing manufactories of every description,
would put in requisition all the intelligent white la
bor that can be introduced among us. When ne
gro slavery existed in Georgia, foreign irami
grants were looked on with distrust. They were
generally abolitionists in
flour, or cloth, or other commodity
on a credit, and gives his note for
payment at a future day, and after
wards puts his property out of his
hands, or is guilty of other fraudulent
practice, or takes advantage of a tech
nicality of hue to avoid J-he payment
of this just -debt, we say, and’ say
lives for their State, and they would
not allow the rich speculators who
own the property to avoid payment
byVepudiation.
Who, in future, will credit the
State of Alubana? Who, within the
next half century, with open, unjust
repudiation upon her record, will give
fifty cents in the dollar for any bond
she may issue? Capitalists will nat
urally say, a people who have once re
pudiated, are not to be trusted, till
they have again assumed and paid the
debt. She will lose'more in llerfi-
Tiie Federal Union appears on a full sheet
to-day, for the first time in about 12 months, and
principle, and were truly, that he is not honest, and in our I nancial transactions in half a century
““h?" d r gero “ '“•, 1 , he d0m ’'; , . iC f U ““ n transactions we will avoid him, and by want of credit, than the whole a-
which was interwoven with our political system. „ ’ a i IA i it, j;r
ow* moral, social and educational fabric. The, refuse to credit him lor any thing, 0 r mount she has repudiated. IIow dif-
day is gone by when opinions about this institu- : jf w.e do credit him, W0 "will add el . eU 1C course ° OUt 1 aiO IU3 %
tion can do us harm. The institution of sla, \ . , ,, . • c ,, , j whose people, whatever may have
very itself is gone forever; and as wise and pru-! 0001 ^ 11 to tlie P nce ot tlie artic * e | been their political errors, have al-
dent men we will now cast about for new elements! sold, to justify us in running the risk vvays kept public faith as sacred as vir-
of political strength, and prosperity. We have ■ 0 f ] os j U or Hie debt by some dishonest! gin purity. Her Convention has met,
' trick of his
butfeebl6 faith in free negro labor. But we are
willing to see It fairly tried, and would place no
we flatter ourselves it looks something like old i obstacle in the way. Nevertheless,the State should
times, and regret exceedingly that, for the want encourage tlie immigration of able-bodied white
of mail facilities, we cannot send it to hundreds men to her soil. By every means in her power
of our old subscribers, who have stood by it in ihe should offer such liberal inducements to them,
sunshine and in storm, and who, we have no! as citizens and as laborers, as. will secure their
doubt, would give it the welcome of an old friend, co-operation in the great work we have before us.
We intend to make it a sheet that will not only
continue to command the respect and support of
old friends, but make for it many new ones.—
We hope the Convention will, if it touches this
subiect at all, adopt such measures as will eu-
| acted, and adjourned, and we hear not
A St.ft is a whole people, or lame j* , w8r< ! about repudiation. In future
r j. , j i when .South Carolina borrows money
number ot persons united m one body A • , ,, , f,
e f, ... lie' at live or six per cent., Alabama will
s—* w 4, * ^
it is a large number of persons acting
in a corporate capacity as one pereon.
That which is
row at all. Even Mississippi, which
once repudiated, has set a far better
example. The Convention there left
J • j • | CAllllJL'tv* J. I»V/ Vv II » U1IL1V11 IIIV- I ll/ll
is wnes in oue person, ^ question of the public debt to the
hundred, is equally A-I L i‘| aturc . a „d I Mi informed, it i.
courage immigration, and not, by cliDging to ( or tell, or Olie
By publishing a good paper we believe we will dead issues and exploded ideas, drive off such a ju the whole number who COIli- . . , , ,, ., ..
be able to increase ou» circulation along the lines ; powerful element of population,'political strength : ge gtatc. If t hen, it is d'ishon- - ,catJ ll>g ni€n there, that they
of railroad. Will not our friends assist us ? The and wealth. It is population that gives wealth to ! ‘ 3 . //.in one , k J intend to pay it, UO matter what it
Convention meets soon, then follows the Legis-1 a State, and we greatly prefer to see Georgia till-1 eS . ‘ lS1 P l f l ri . l * ] ^ 0 [ costs, as tliey have Suffered enough
lature, during which time a paper published at the led with industrious, and intelligent white men,: aav an * age O a egal technicality to
capital cannot fail to be of interest to the people, even though the “eternal negro’- had to get out md the p&\ meilt of a just debt, it is
We will send the Federal Union four months for j of the way to uiako room for them. : equally dishonest and disreputable ill
oue dollar, and give one copy to any person, for the whole people of il State to do the
that length of time, who will send us five sub-: llluatraied Ncvrsp opera. __ same U tl worthy deed. The Ilian who
scrihers. To the first mau who sends us tep sub- j There are twa illustrated newspers offered for will do it is not worthy of confidence
scriber* fur four mouths (ten dollars') we will send sale in aliJS*uthern cities, whiph no man will buy j;x ] x 1 1 : _xj'
the paper fo$ ono year. I our months will proba- or read who has any respect for himself, or the! nu * i r® o. ’ ,
cause in behalf of which the lives, honor, and! 30 * ^People of a Mate who Will
bly include both the Convention and the Legis
lature.
We hope those indebted will avail themselves
property.of the Southern people were so lately ! Ho it, while IliailV of them Hint be
pledged. We refer to Harper’s Weekly, and
of the opportunity afforded by delegates coming j Frank Leslie’s Illustrated paper. The first of
to the Con vention, to send us the amount ot their j those papers lias so foully and falsely maligned
indebtedness. 1 hose who wish to subscribe will the character of the Southern people, for more
also have an opportunity of sending by the del , than four years, that we can not find words to ex
press our utter detestation of it, and contempt for
all connected with-it. In the September number
egates.
Alubnuia.and ItcpudiNlioii.
For some canse, best known to the members of
flie Alabama State Convention, they have voted
to repudiate the debt of the State contracted du
ring the War. This is a matter for the Legisla
ture of tire State of Alabama to decide, and the
State Convention had no business to touch it —
already by repud
It is reported that the Convention
of Alabama attempts to'shield itself
behind the pretext that the Govern
ment of the United States requires
that the debt be repudiated. It is a
sufficient reply, to say the State debt
is a matter with which that Govern
ment has not, and cannot have, any
thing to do. The people of the Uni
ted States cannot, in any event, be
called in to pay any part of it, and
t! ey have ifo just concern about it.
Again, it must be remembered, that
neither tluftfMississippi nor the South
Carolina Convention repudiated any
is called a villain and a murderer! People of the
South, in the name of that is good, and virtuous
I lie members of the Slate Convention were not ■ and honorable, we adjure you to spurn these lying
chosen with reference to that subject, and they and blasphemous sheets from your presence, as
have gone beyond the line of their duties in leg- { you would a viper. . Do not buy them—do not
islating upon it. If. however, the people of Alaba- J read them. They are full of obscenity, black-
ma desire to deprive the holder of the State’s j guardisin and infidelity. Let nobody give you
promises to pay, of debts justly due him, and j one—it is an insult, if the giver knows anything
which were made on the solemn faith of the State,! of the” contents
we in Georgia have nothing to do with the matter,
further than to caution onr own citizens agaiaet
imitating their bad example. The.greater poition
of the debt of Georgia was incurred in providing
for the indigent and suffering poor of the State.
If the State repudiates her debt, the Banks do
the same and the people ought to do likewise. In
finite confusion will then prevail. Thousands of
the citizens of Georgia hold her State notes for
services rendered the State in a civil capacity.—
The duties performed, and the labor bestowed,
would have necessarily been occasioned, if there
had been no war. Is the Judge on the Bench,
honest, «are, as a people, disgraced,
unworthy of credit in future, and de
serve the scorn and rebuke of all hon
est men and communities, till they
uudo tlie foul deed, and resume and
pay the honest debt for which they
of Frank Leslies illutrated paper, there is an ar- Value recei\ ed.
tide, by the Editor on General Lee, so outrageous i I regret that these remarks are an-I , ,. ,, c „, , J , , - J . -
iy-bu-ive, and me. ;.„d .Wiciiva,th.t w. | plicable, if the reports in the papers I ^- ol * he State dcbt - “"l * e
could scare hold the paper in our hands long
enough to read it. One great and grand Captain of Alabama. During theTate war in
which her people engaged with re
markable unanimity, and her sons dis
tinguished themselves on so many
hard fought holds, by their intrepid
valor, it was an honor anywhere for a
man to say, I am an Alabamian.—
Even in the Northern States, the an-
_ ! uouncement would have extorted re-
To thk Point.—lu tfie meeting of tlie citizens of j Spect. Hut while tiiese blUVe lUCI)
Putnam county. Mr. Lawson offered a Resolution 1 W'efC • lighting and making SO intltiy
which will be found elsewhere in onr paper) that meet* j sacrifices ill defence Ot the CaUSeC8-
our views of the situation exactly. Let these view* | p0lJ8e( 3 fry their State, their families
country, their case would be present
ed to the people for interference. But
they are simply poor, half-starved,
white wretohes. Old men, who, with
toiling limbs, hobble along to the
grave, cursed with a white skin. Old
women, who, with watery eyes, turn
their wrinkled faces- so their ears wiil
catch the sound of the pauper’s hearse
as it rattles over the stones of a New
England road. Wives, whose husbands
are foundations for monuments to he
roism. Sisters of brave men dead in
battle. Children of white parents.—
God pity the poor whites! The negro
is cared for by pious preachers and
political gamblers, out of the public
purse. Curse them, they, are poor.—
And white besides! .Most horrible
crimes!
Let them paint their skins black.
Let them knit their hair, and pow
der it with burnt amber.
Lot them cut their eyes open and
double dye their faces; dance the
breakdown, be fat, saucy aud happy.
Then all “Christian” America will
pity them. Of late years the happy
negroes have been giving us a break
down in blood—a breakdown of cred
it—a breakdown of white liberties.
‘ Let them become purified by the
door of Ethiopia, and glory will burst
on their vision instantly.
Churches will be opened.
Fairs will be held.
Taxes will be collected.
Bayonets will be ground.
Blood will How. like water.
Armies will be raised.
Debts w ill be heaped upon us as
worthless ocean weeds are heaped up
on surf-beaten shores.
right left to the Conve^T,
chooses to make it there. ’
Ttiis decision may be
ly, I think; for I huve^'
oii e
Convention will
n °i n
decide diff ^
should It be deemed ttecessar! t ll - T ’
the question there. And I rui ««
the President does not mean f resu " le
fere, or he would before now l,° ' nter '
plied to Gen.. Steedman's niea £ Ve r «-
be has answered others forward a® 6 ’ ^
this was sent. * p< 8 ^ct.‘
Very respectfully, yours, e 't c
J. M. Pace, Esq., Covington*^
[From the Cincinnati Com mt , rci&1
Electioneering Fracas in Ohis.-
KJs. Com .—The State 8 nv erej
democrats held a meeting, and ^T 1 ^
addressed it for over an hour, with ^
ing interrupted, or perceiving any
ill-will among the audience.
ground a few minutes with a friend * 1
Mr. Maginnis, the candidate ,
State sovereignty party for lieutenant
ernor, followed in a cool argument
origin and nature of the Federal J?*
He had only proceeded fifteen
without interference, or marks of di 8se ?
when suddenly Corporal Pike, late of a '
army, broke in upon the speaker with e
question j *
“Do you sav a State has the rMittn.
cede?” ‘ " ° 0st
Maginnis replied, he was coining to th,>
presently. 1‘ike repeated the question.!!
Maginnis then said that such was the dij!
of what he had said, and- he expected t
demonstrate it. “Then,” cried Pike in
loud voice, “we soldiers that fought ti>!
South all through the war, area set o'
murderers, in your opinion.” Maginnis re
plied mildly that he had not said so. T
which Pike rejoined, very excitedly**,y 0 !
are a damned secessionist, ami w
Tax payers of Connecticut ! black ; a n ow any ’snelTTaik"TeVcr You'^'lost
be adopted by the Convention, and the people will be i - , , a . . r
Kfttisfied. Every citizen should have the protection I at 1,0me WCre *uftenilg for the neceB-
whieli the laws of the State accorded to him. in time of
war an well as in time of peace.
The LaGramre Tlepjrler has heard it whispered thill
Ex-Gov. Jos. E. Brown has a notion of becoming a
candidate for Governor again !
We hear a great deal said about tlie radicals insist-
..n,1 nii.n, i i_ i , [ ingon that provision of the Federal Constitution which
and every other officer of the State to be robbed m $ ke8 it tb £ dufy of tUe Unite(1 States to guarantee
of the small pittance allowed them by law, simply
because the Government under which they lived
was involved in warThe]*civil officers of the
State have taken the State money at its par value.
to each State a republican form ol government. Would
they consider it republican in Georgia to continue.one
nut'n as Governor for a life-time '
see it announced that the President
approves the action of both these con
ventions. President Johnson is a man
ol too much sound practical sense and
statesmanship, and with all, too good
a State rights man, to interfere in any
such matter, or to make any such re
quirement of any State. He will
leave that, as ha has the question of
negro suffrage, to the respective States
[where it properly belongs.
It may be pleaded as an excuse for
j tlie bad faith of Alabama, that she
had issued part of her bonds, and
treasury notes, when the currency was
depreciated, and that she did not re
ceive gold value for them. If so, this
may have been a just reason for scaling
them down to gold value, but none
LXLLL V'a i'T ^ U11U1 L ,U1 ' u ! for repudiating them entirely. Tam
• ii V i not prepared to say that this
saries of life, and tliey were many
times enduring the greatest hardships
for want of comfortable clothing, or
wholesome food. In this condition*of
We take the above from the Columbus Enquirer.—
’ Some people, and among them the Editora of the Ke-
They have earned every dollar they own, by hard ; poltei . aad the Enquirer, are not happy unless they
labor and integrity .^Is it right, is it just, would ia u be picking al Jos. E. Brown. The Governor I
it'be honorable, or even good policy, to rob the | seems to be a ghost in their path, that rises up before J
forward, as a corporate body„or whole
people, and said these suffering wives
and children of soldiers shall have
bread
the field, shall have clothing, and we
will pledge tlie whole wealth of the
State that those who furnish these
necessaries, and the money needed to
servants ot the people of their hire.' We say not.! them at every step they take. The very winds nkis- j pay the Other expenses ot tlie State,
shall have it repaid to them. This
whole people whose faith had always
been sacred, offered their bonds in the
market for such things as they need-
We believe Georgia's representatives in the Con
vention,and in the Legislature, will say not. If
the State would preserve her high character for
honesty, she will never refuse to pay her just
dues to her citizens. It she fails now to main
tain her credit, when*hfA creditors are her Cwn
citizens
per hts name in their ear*. .Neither qf tlie above pa
persever supported Joseph K. Brown for Governor.—
lie hns, however, managed to get along very well
without their votes or good wishes. If the people can
get liis consent to serve them, as their Chief Magistral e,
we have no hesitation in saying that he is oar first
. , ,i choice for the position; ami we will add, no mau in
can .s le ever orrow money abioad .1 y^rgia can defeat him before the people. This is our
Who would tiust her ? N^iody. opinion, without ever having had n word upon the sub-! should be redeemed. Trusting tO the
It is said by some that the L. S. Government j eo t with Gor. Brown. good faitll of a people wllOSC honor
demands that the Southern States repudiate their — * r" 1 -»i x -vi-
State debt, as a condition precedent to their res llnucot-k Ouuty. ' . . 1 ,. , •, , . X
toration to the Federal Union. We deny it. We \ We understand that Messrs Stephens, Harris and : NV | 10 '“ aC * t " e advanced the moil- i
deoi'iiul the proof. Has the President iu any of i Dubose, are elected to the Cenvention- There are ! ^3 ’ tOOK t hC OOlluS OT UOtCS Ol tllG
hts proclamations, or orders, made such a demand!} two reports, but we give the above as the latest.
No. On the contrary, we have good authority j
for saying that the President is of the opinion j THE STATS CONVENT ION.
that he lias nothing to do with the domestic con-1 MEMBERS ELECTED.
cerns of these States, after they comply with the n ,, , rr v n n a n ir • ,
, , , . j , . , , . , . Baldwin—A n. Kenan, B. B. deGraffenried.
regu a i ns e ms a ready decided upon. It the : p u tnam—D. R. Adams, R C. Ilumber
prepared to say tliat this soiling
process may not be just. The rule
iu that case would be for the State to
.,.,,1 xt,,,.. ,, . ■ pay in gold, as much as she got in
and these, our gallant sons in r } 1 /° r n ^ f ,
et,»n ....i .1.. g°l ( l route, for tlie notes or bonds xnuv
issued; what may since have been their
market value, whether above or below,
that being immaterial to her. if she
got one hundred cents in the dollar in
gold value, let her pay that; if seven
ty-live, or fifty cents, let her pay that.
This would be honest and equitable,
but requdiation is neither equitable;
honest nor honorable, but a disgrace
o
up your [tour! and the Govern
ment will support them, and laud
them safe in Abraham’s bosom.
Black them—‘shine ’em up!’ and
the West will support them to*’ you.
Stop this way, gentlemen, the sale
is about fo open. Here is the place
to make your money! Here is a fine
lot of poor wretches to be sold to the
Uighest bidder ! • First is an old man
eighty winters living. How little for
him < He don’t eat much ! Ilis teeth
are all out! Examine his flabby gums,
ladies and gentlemen ! His appetite
is poor ! He cannot hear what you
say about him ! He can’t see the dirt
in. his porridge ! He can’t talk plain
and don’t go visiting. 'One dollar a
week !’ My good friends this is extor
tion. He is old. You can feed him
on broth, and sleep him in a hog pen !
Down lie goes to Deacon Skinstones,
for ninety cents a week ! Let us pray!
And hence comes next on the cata
logue, an old female of seventy six
years of age. Hurrah* for the days ol
’7G ! She is old and blind. She eats
coarse mush and nigger molasses!—
She don’t get in tlie way just sits
and droops and mumbles in the chiin-
ney comer all day, aud sleeps on a £
iirnf. Hpr snn is u i_it _ *» i l •.
come down,” he said, drawing out a nan-
revolver and flourishing it. U e command
ed him to cotne down several times, and a*
Maginnis stood still, he fired his revolver
but with bad aim, and pulled a heavy ta
ble off the platform to the ground, smash
ing the pitchers and tumblers, and upset-
ting with it Maginnis’ hat and cane, vAkh
were afterwards stolen. Finding .Maginnit
could not be scared by tbeso outran
Pike scrambled upon the platform bin;!
pistol in hand, where the President
and several others were standing on their
feet and endeavoring to get away. Whej
he got up, he found Maginnis confront^
him,,and as he approached, tlie latter
drew his pistol and fired close to Pike's
head, when an old man, endeavoring to
leave, struck Maginnis' elbow and threw
up the pistol, so that the ball Lit above the
brow, and only cut the scalp fora couple
of inches. Maginnis seized Pike’s arm,find
at his body and struck Maginnis jnst be
low the stomach, and made a flesh wound
of small size, but in a most dangerous
place—so near the bowels. Ma'danis
could not cock liis pistol, but after Pi«
tired, he used the barrel of rt on liis head,
cutting several gashes, which bled prj*
fusely, and stunned Pike, who fired anoth
er ineffectual shot betwen Maginnis’ le«,
and fell to the platform, bleeding and over-
powered, and Maginnis hurried him ot.
the ground, about three - feet, where b
pile of rags at night. Her son is a noted
Abolition preacher—a bright star ol
Puritanism! How little for her?—
She has a bad thing against her —
she is white ! ‘One dollar a week !’
’Tis awful! Her daughter. Mrs. Hon. ... „ , .
, will keep tier fur that! It don’t | left ,bel “ “oWf *
r t.a dime a U to keep her And j
down she goes to brother P. Nuiious form, and seemed to enjoy the aggression
for six shillings a w*eek ! Let us pray! | upon his rights and safety. The massot
And here, patriotic cakes of human-! people were indignant, and ex
never left the platform, and lought it out
till liis adversary went grass'for goal.—
The weapons were very unequal, Maginnis
had a small one but Pike’s was a large
size, aud he had boasted of its execution.
The friends of both parties seem fo lure
ed, with the solemn pledge under the j „ , , , - , - -r,, i *. * , r , ^ * .
broad seal of the State, that the bonds a “ re P rOTC, ‘ t0 * tl * i uaked . , ou Wy<m>uth P.ock—bore; themsel.es freely afterward . The p«n,«
, r of if. GEORGIA. is a war widow—very white and very were both arrested, but not bound over;
people of the South pay all they are asked to pay,; Bibb—G.. M. Logan, T. G. Holt, C B. Colo.
in the way of taxes, duties, to the U. S Spalding—L. T. DoyaJ. 1). >1. Johnson.
Government, what more can that Government' H 0081011 —Eli Warren. J. M. Giles. O'. I\ Gonde
ask or expect
more of them
does, speaks
State. How* humiliating it will al
ways be in future, to a proud spirited
j honest citizen of Alabama, to tell the
balance. . The Convention of that
htate lately solemnly determined upon
!a mere legal technicality, to repudiate
. the debt, and ordained that it shall
never be paid. A‘State cannot be
Auctioneering the Poor in New England.
A few days ago tlie New York Jour
nal of Commerce said :
“It would be, we repeat it, more
sensible for the people of New Eng
land who are given to philanthrophy
and misanthrophy (for the lover of the
negro slave is the hater of the white
owner) if they would devote some at
tention to their home slaveries and
sorrows’. There are agonies in tlie poor
Maginnis saying that if he could not pro
tect himself, on a platform in a public meet
ing from one man, be would be onwiliing
to prosecute him, and that at any rate
Pike had got the worst of it, and he vti
not vindictive. Mr. Maginnis’ conduct is
as much admired as Pike’s is condemned.
Ctf Jiak. «i .xpscu uotbioej M “* eo ffSr W - H. cupp.il,iiiM. SU ed ,without her consent, and coin-;house* of the North which humanity cMhlren Down
man who jwerft tb.t i,! Knltoa-N. j. liiunwomh J. i. win,.,.,, o. w. pelted by aw; to pay her jmt Mu, <«| m igh e well seek to soothe. For some Righteous for twe
without authority, ami practices de- Ad( *i r - . T a private individual can be. The Coo- ve ars n »st these iusiitufio.iR have bepn r T ?
I the people. Monroe—E. O. Cabauiss, w. M. Murphy, J. J . f a1q , ii,„x i..„x > eats past ,nesc uisucunoits nave Been Let us pray!
Shannon.
Pulaski—Warren.
Dougherty—G- V*
McDuffee.
Wright, lieiir}- Morgan
ception upon the people.
We are not prepared to say on what basis tho
State of Georgia should settle with bor creditors.
Wc are willing to trust tho Legislature with this I Calhoun—Geo. Cauley. Henry Havi.
whole subject. But we do say, she should make ;F erre ^ C.^B. Wooten. D. A- Cochran.
u fair and honorablo settlement with her creditors,
for her own good name, and their security.
EP" We are compelled to postpone the publics
tion of the article signod “Be<;I*Li;s” i for want
of space and time.
UNITED.—Tho Columbus Times and Daily
Sun, have been consolidated. The papers are
published under the title of tho Sun and Times. ,
Sumpter—Cutts, Barb.w, Brady.
Jones—J. H. Blount, Dr. Ridley.
Richmond—C J. Jenkins, Jno. P. King, A
Walker.
Washington—J. S. Hook, L. Matthews, D
Gumming.
Wilkinson— J. T. Hudson, E. J. Cochran.
neglected, while the attention of the
people lias been turned tq the war;
hut it is now greatly to be feared that
of the widows and children of the fal-
“GioRgia.’'—We invite attention to tlie Cmiununi-
ention of “Georgia.*' It is the pre lection ot one M
Georgia’s ablest nud best sons.
Shortest uoite North.—The papers no 7 hr .Tries of New York.— A New
tice tlie completion of the Railroad from Knox- letter, in the Boston Journal says :
ville to Bristol, aud the cars now run through . , . .
from Chattanooga to Washington City. This is; 1 Jew8 1,1 tl,,s c i l >' Hre a lunrteroU8
no doubt tho shortest route North; hut as it people. Much of the heavy business is
passes through “little HelJ,” East Tennessee, it j j n tficir hands. The German and Stalian
may proveto many tho shortest route to that un
discovered country from whose bourne no'travel-
ler ever returneth.
Hunting tiie “Flesh Pots.”—The Mont
gomery Advertiser says that candidates for Con
gress in that State are plenteous as blackberries in
June. In oue district, the Editor says, three can
didates are running for Congress, alt of whom
werf members of the State Convention ! No
sooner out of one office than they ask the people
tor another. And we doubt not these men who
are so anxious to till their pockets with the peo
ple’s money, voted in the Convention to repudiate
the debt the State owed the people ! Verily, Al
abama has got to be a small concern.
——
Hon. IL V. Johnson.—The Augusta Con
stitutionalist notices the arrival of this gentleman
in that city, and says it is very probsblfe he will
reside there permanently.
iy Hie reader wilt find interesting matter cn
the first and fourth page*.
vention of Alabama knew that fact, j
and relying no doubt upon that legal
; technicality, did the disgraceful deed.
I am unacquainted witb the members
j °/ t] ^ 1 Convention, but I will venture I | e n'soldiers”, without oTher provision,
C. jtlie assertion that'two-thirds of them ! in any must^o there. It would becu-
^ ne\ei exposed then dear lives in bat-j r j 0IJS to know the rates at which the
i tie m the late contest, whrfe their fel-j p 00r {u - e now sold in the Eastern
low-ciUzens, most of whom had but j States. Can any one furnish statistics
'little property at stake, were fighting 0 f this market?”
j tlie battles. These .gentlemen, who" I Tlie Hartford (Conn.) Times an-
! no doubt belong to the richer class, -
were at home speculating or making
York ! money, much of which is probably in
vested in land and other good property.
If the honest debt of Alabama is paid,
the property of those who grew rich
during the war must be taxed for that
purpose. For every man of sense
knows that the poor pay but a
small fraction of the tax. it is paid
; swers the inquiry :
ery wane anti very
poor! She is forty years old and is
cursed with six white children! Her
husband was Michael O’Brien, a fool
of an Irishman, who went to the war
without getting a bounty! lie was
luckily killed. Ilis widow will be
sold to the lowest bidder, and the brats; *nd rudeness and ruffianism have met with
thrown in; she can earn money bv; & ,im e!y check, for which we al! thank the
washing, and her children will soon be bravery and coolness of Mr. Maginnis.-
able to earn their keeper money.—: He speaks this evening at the Mato or-
tt 1-, ,i a 1 v r ereignty headtiuarters, Democratic bi
llow lit e, gentlemen l igure close. | cha ng 0 ; . Both 1 parties are Democratic,
ohe will earn twice het board, and Maginnis belonging to the Long wingwl
draw school money for the -Pike to the short.
she goes to Deacon j M , ,
enty ahllliugs a week! T/ „ Comct h G , / a,„ # ._BeiU-5
- „„ ,m " j: , . . j which is now approaching its perihelion.
1 he sale stands adjourned until wc will soon bo visible in the heavens. It
can attend a njgger picnic, clam-bake; has rather a lougjourney to perform,be
am! barbecue, to welcome our dear ring about one hundred and ten millions
brothers to freedom. Ladies will look i° f m5les distant at present. On the W
sweet as possible, aud white men will! of November next it will be close to the
stand the expense. After the pic nic! ‘LlX kin
the sale will be continued. Let
pray ?
y/s square of Pegasus.
southerly course, crossing
Important to Tolers and Carulidates.—
From a correspondence bat ween Mr.
M. 1 ’ace, of Uovirigton, and Hon. E.
trade they almost monopolize. Horses of
worship for this pcculiarpeople are increas
ing. and some of them arc among the most . . , .
costly and imposing edifices in the city.— ; mainly by the rich who are of ten the
“In Connecticut the State and town ; Starnes, of Augusta, we extract the
white pooE/ (in many towns) are let i following closing and important. let-
For a long time they held worship down , least patriotic, and the least willing to
tov.-n ; but trade lias driven up the J#w
as well as the Christian from the lower
quarters, and a new and elegant synagogue
on 31th at., near Broadway, has been con-
•eclated this week. But ngitation dis
turbs the ancient people of Isiael as well
a« other sects. “Shall there he an orgau
in the syuagagogue ? Shall tile house be
pewed ? Shall women Le taken irorn the
gallery and families sit down together in
pewa, aa in a Christian church ? Shall
Sunday schools he opened to keep the
pay. What will the honest brave sol-
dier» ot Alabama say of this shame
ful act? The answer is easy. A brave
man is generally honest, and an hon
est man is always willing to pay a
just debt ns soon as he is able. * If
the quesliou were submitted to a rote
of the gallant soldiers of Alabama to
morrow, i doubt not they would sav,
by overwhelming odds, the debt shall
be paid. The honor of the State shall
Jewwli youth from the seductive.,le. of! not be tarnished. It was in fact con
Sabbath schools among the Gentiles ?”— . . , r - 6 co "
These are questions agitated, and on them j traeted lor the benefit, iu a great
“New School” congregations have been < uieasur'c of themselves and their fami-
gathered. | l,es ’ they were hazzarding their
out to the lowest bidders, and we find
that the State poor have been let for
$1,200 to 82,000 a year; and that the
towns have let their poor at rates as
follows: Newton, 4,000 inhabitants,
$000 a year; last year, owing to the
high rates of provision* about $-300
extra was paid.; Barkhamstead, 1,300
inhabitants, tire sum of S440 was paid,
and tlie contractor was Mr. Mason, of
New Hartford, who also keeps the
Hartford poor. Towns of 1,000 to
1,500 inhabitants, pay S500 to SG00 a
year, tIso lowest bidder taking the pau
pers.”
The La GYosae (\Yis.) Democrat
comments as follows:
“What’s the use of writing about
the poor white people of New Eng
land? God cursed them with Anglo-
Saxon blood ! Had these poor wretch
es, whose bones are sold to doctors,
and whose lean bowels are made into
speculations, been black, all over the
ter. By direction of Gen. Steedman,
Mr. Starnes had prepared a telegram
to tlie President about the 14th Sep
tember, asking his construction of the
mooted question of excepted persons,
havjng taken tlie amnesty oath, being
allowed iu \ ute and hold seats in the
Convention of Delegates. It is of this
telegram Mr. Starnes speaks in the
following note:—-Journal Sf Messenger.
Augusta, Sept. 27,1SG5.
My Dear Sir: The President has
not yet returned an answer to the tel
egram. And, considering this fact f
and seeing that itt South Carolina pub
lic notice has been given by the Gov
ernor without interference from the
President, that persons who have ap
plied for special pardons should be al
lowed seats in the convention if elect
ed, and the right to vote, Gen. Steed-
man has authorized me to say, that he
thinks that the same rule shoald ap
ply in Georgia, and the question of
It then v ursue, ‘
the celerf*
equator about the middle of Deceffll*^
It then crosses its old path in lSlft
where it separated into two comet*. *'
the end of February its distance fo® tB> .
earth will be less than twenty loillioa*^
miles. This comet's period is about J- 1
$nd three quarter ,yeats. . The siip e ^j'
tious arc apt to accept these «rcati*q°
ies as omens of coming: events. The
° over the
time ouo of them took a peep
earth, people began to prepare for the
if the world. It is a pity that we <*® c .
always have a comet, if this wo°‘“..
the affect. It is likely, however, tha ^
will bo considered as evidence ot
approacli of the cholera.—TYd&wr
Inquirer.
Governor Perry issued, on tbeeig'-^^f
iustaut, a proclamation to the P c0 ^ j ze
South Carolina, iuviting them to or °
iu each judicial circuit “one or more
compauici for a Louie police to act u
and he auxiliaiy to the mih tar 7.^ el s4!l il
ot such district, iu preventing cr ! ul ®,
preserving the peace of the distric •
“ The Negroes Toast to Gredcy-
New York Daily News of tho lb f , Q f
that at a banquet recently g‘ v ®“ 1 j flP ;d
of Horace Greeley by some oi AI9 pro-
bretliercn, the following toa* 1 f a
posed : ’ “Massa Grealey; bl8
while, but he Labs a black heat •
ft *