Tri-weekly chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 1838-1877, November 12, 1839, Image 2

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CHRONICLE AND BR{ITINEL. a Vii u m t a •: TUESDAY MOItMNU, NOV EM II Ell 12. (£y.K* Wo have lieeu obliged to employ a now Carrier for the lower part of the city, many of ■onr subscribers may not pel their papers—all each will please call at the oflicc ami let it I* known. Others in the upper part of the city may have chwgod their places of business and may thereby bo overlooked. Should there he any each, they will also please give information of the I feet. ft had been our intention to have so arranged | oar business ns to permit one of the Editors of | Ibis paper to remain in Mtllodgeville during the session of the Legislature, but the recent sickness has so Rearranged every thing as to render it next to impossible to doso. Wo have however written to Mtlledgeville to secure the services of w competent correspondent, and our readers may expect in a few days to be supplied daily with the f*ws from that place. New York Election. The mail last night brought the result of the election ih the eity. This Whigs have been de feated-.by ’nearly two thousand votes. The ac counts from the interior of the Stale, although rsthor indefinite, were unlit to bo more encourag ing. We shall learn enough, probably, by this evening’s mail to settle the question. The'Charleston Mercury of yesterday says:— Wo understand, verbally, that Tims. Sumtmi has been elected member of Congress in the dis trict lately represented by the lion. Jso. P. Richabdhon. The particulars have not reached toe. The Trenton Emporium status, that a small lot of very lino Morus Multicaulis 'Frees were •knocked M‘ at 7j cents pet tree, on the 30th ult. •in fhal city. The President of the United Mtatos has recog. nixed Cyrus Joy, as Consul for the Republic of Texes. Asetshng ts the Boston Traveler, llm /Vavnl ‘Commissioners contemplate devoting the entire capacity of the Philndc. phia Navy Yard to build* ting of steam vessels of w ir complete. The President of the United Status has olliciul ly recognized liner Leon Herekenrath, as Consul •f the Netherlands, for the Suites of Mouth Car olina,. North Carolina, an I Georgia, to reside at Charleston, f Oerreipo'ni»ncr itfthe Savannah Georgian. Oaiiv.t’s Fkurt, (E.F.) Nov. 3, 1839. Mt Dun Si k :—I have nm given yon any •tmy information for some time, ns hut little hue ‘ been or could have been done by the troops, on account of the universally prevailing sickness. 1 he fever is abroad in the land, and scarcely any one escapes its unwelcome visitation. Mt. Au guatinc, with all its well deserved reputation for health, is now most wofully afflicted. The med vical men say that one good front will change the ■course of things, uml most anxiously do we ex pect it. Tl)e six companies of the 2d Dragoons, under Col. Twiggs, now at the north, will embark for Florida on the 20th inst. Tlio Ist Artillery has been .ordered to relieve the 3d, which will ren < demons it Fort Columbus, N. V. harbor. If is .-•aid that the Bth Infantry, (Col. Worth’s Uegi .nrent.) will come to Florida. I regret to inform yon that on the 31st ult. Purser W. A. Mlucnm, ol the U. M. steamer Poin sett, elied of the fever at Mt. Augustine. Sr. Auuustimk, Nov. 2, 1839. Died-last night. Purser W. A. Slaeum, of the U. S. Navy, a native of Alexandria, 1). C. W,, J. Daley, of Tuscumbia, Ala. Arthur O'iiagan, a n itivo of Ireland. —Ncwe / TneVllLß AISIIMU TilK Ciikuukc.kh.—fly a > -AUltor received last evening from Arkansas, says ' * { fee Boanville Emigrant of Oct. 17, we learn that the hostility existing between the Ross and Ridge parlies, lomporaly suppressed, has again broken forth, and several individuals have been killed. . The letter bearing dale Evansville, Sept. 23, states that on the night previous, about midnight, the Ridge parly crossed I lie Washington county line, an 1 murdered Ueng ami two of the Rat liffs,.of the Ross party. Ueng was siek when they .murdered him; he is said to have been a .great- man with his people. The murder oftheso •individuals has caused considerable excitement; the Ridge party are (lying to the whites for pro' tec lion. Whore it will end is uncertain, but it is believed that vengeance is the order of the Tak Mediation h;:t\vsi;k (i-.-ik Umtkii wtatxs ami Mxxic).—Among the passengers tn (he Great Western, is Huron Von Routine, Miriftldr from Prussia to the I oiled Slates. One ■of the duties specially entrusted to him is men itioeej iu a late English paper, which slates that the American mmintn „t lit,rim, ho* brought to a successful termination the nego tiations which have been so long pending re specting the mediation between the I'.Slates and the Republic of Mexico. The King of Prussia at first hesitated to accept the mediation leu- Acred to him by the two transatlantic republics, -on ’ account of the extreme complexity and delicacy of the question in dispute (especial ly .as growing out of a civil war in Texas;) but some of these disputes having been ami cably adjusted between the parties, bis Ma t)e»ty. has at last consented to name Mr. Von (Roenne, the Prussian Minister in the United States, to decide as arbiter in cases of any dill'ei eno« of opinion which might arise between the members of the mixed commission which is to \ examine the lemaining claims of the two govern m?)tts or their citizens upon each other. > Excluhcxh Exeuntmix.—Wo understand that the Exploring Expedition went ns far south as Ist. 70 and some minutes. Largo masses of .ice wore seen iu every direction ; and as the win ner was coming on. it was not deemed prudent to ipmceW further at that lime. A plenty of right -whales were seen in the high latitudes.' Returning to Valparaiso and Oallao, the Ex pedition refuted, and then proceeded to the Mand writ Islands, aad were to spend the (Southern 1 air'**? ‘" n( " m t,,e ,vific and shoals. On the return of Spring suv nl«mt Ihrt time, they were exiled to go South intending li> gain as high a Southern IslitiiSss the state of the ice would permit. Returning RamUns eruwe. ,n the autumn (next Spring) they wodld visit dm Columbia river, Oregon Ter- | rilory, and the neighboring coast and islands, al ter which they would return to the United Stales byway of the (Mpc of Good Hope. '1 hey can not be expected home nincli sooner than two ; years from (he present dale.—( S. Y. Journal 'if J j Coin merer. “It is stated (says the Hartford Patriot) that the cost of the Custom House, which is being erected in Uoaton by the G ivornmcnt, is estimin ted to be Five Hundred Thousand dollars, snd ! that which is building in New York at 1 hive 1 Millions of dollars. It Is probable, however, that i llie actual expenditures on tbes buildings will I exceed tiic above estimates, as neither of them is ! yet completed." j A Nvnox «l Him;.— During the fifty years I in which the existing system of National Gov ( ernnient has been in operation, we have had,says | the Halttmere Patriot, for forty years of that pe riod, the benefit of a National Bank. Within the same constitutional period of fifty years, j there have hern three several suspensions of spe cie pas merit-. And it is a fact worthy of notice, as w ell by the friends as by the opponents ofsuch an institution, that not one of these tlrree suspen sions occurred during the existence of the Na tional Bank! The first suspension occurred sometime after the charter of the first National Bank expired, and the second un i third suspen sions, after tin interval of twenty years, followed the expiration of the charter of the second Na tional Bank. —Philadelphia Enquirer, I a eon tant Ukcibio*.—The Supreme Court decided yesterday n case argued nl the hist July term, involving the constitutionality of t|, n Ct,',- cral Itan/.iug Lorn. The Judges expressed opinions to tin, elici t following— -firet, that asso ciations formed under the General Banking Law arc corporations ; eernnd, that the assent of two thirds of nil the memhora elected to each brunch of the legislature, was necessary to the passing of the act; and third, that ii passed by a vole of two thirds the act is unconstitutional. On (he last point Judge Bronson was not prepared to concur, but on the other questions nil the judges were agreed in opinion. I he objection that the hanking law v.h.-, not passed by a two-third vote, did not arise on the dcmnrrci to the plaintiff I Htlerlaration, and wheth er on a plea the court could look beyond (he sta tute hook for the purpose of reaching (he quer liou, was not decided,— A/hnn i/ A^gns, An. \ \tic Mrka m Navioatio*.—The Great W estern will leave New York for Bristol on the Ifith instant, and on her arrival there will he laid up until Spring. The Now York Commercial says the British kjneen will continue to make Iter trips monthly, leaving each port on the first of every ultc-nate month 1 ho Liverpool will also make her trips through the wiiiior. Iho n**w ship belonging to the same company, named the New York, will commence her Iripn early in the coming year. Son-TilKAstMtv IN Vkiuiunt Capt. Part ridge’s great .Sub-Treasury question, after several days of useless debate, is settled. This obnox ious experiment in ilm legislature of Vermont, the Rutland Whig paper says finds hut little fa vor among the intelligent Gie* n Mountain Boys, ami so far as instructions me concerned (ho hoot is upon the right foot. Tint resolution as passed, instructs the Representatives and Senators in Congress to oppose tho sub-treasury project. O.no B inks.—The lust Ohio Statesman urn tains a statement of the condition of the Ohio Hanks on the 30lh of September. By this it up. pears th at, their united capital is $lO 500,000, their circulation i (1,2(10,0( 0, deposits*! H-tr. oot»’ ..the. liabilities $4,415,000. Their assets me! notes and bills discounted. $11,270,000. specie $*,100,090. notes of other banks $966,200 oth er resources $7,821,000. What these other lia bilities and resources arc is not stated. From the above it appears that their specie is to their circu lation as 1 to 3, and to all their immediate liabili ties us I to 4, Mi Menu,— \ meeting of citizens was recent ly held at Memphis, Tennessee, at which Gen. Guinea presided, and resolutions were adopted to enquire into the practicability ul ,d utility of,, connexion with (he I'liaricston or Georgia Rail Komi end Bank, lit pursuance of tho resolu tions, the Executive Committee, appointed by Hie meeting, have written a letter to the Direc tors of those institutions, on tho subject general ly, and enquiring particularly, whether, in the event of a suitable charter by Tennessee, ibex tvoul.. extend their road in the direction of Meni pUs, mid establish u branch of their Bank at Memphis, and on what terms. M.tr.K or Muttra Mru-tcrrua Tarns.- Iho Lo umbu. Jlcnilil, of the 10th inst. says • ‘ U • urncr, of this , ily. sold, on the 18th u I. e'cveir thousand so.cn humlred dollars worth ol Mm as Multicaulis trees, at 25 cents per tree, to be delivered the ensuing winter.— Phi/a. Sen fine/, ■ 11 is probable that the UritEh Queen will bring no liigenco ot the ellect produce,l In England by "'" s suspension in Philadelphia. That !': Tj "''-to c orri!'d inn by iWellington, which . I’d on .lie 13,1, to October. „,„l might arrive btloioihe Ist instant, t |,o ,)av „f the Queen's sm mg Ihe Liverpool sailed from this port on ' 9 , th ’ “v ul ' v,^ lli 1,01 ;lr, ‘ v, -> probably, h, fore the Ist.—A. jY, Com. Adv, S '.' k T A,,10,, 3 tlux articles on which a heavy land ought to bo laid, there is none more promi nent than tho article of silk. When it i s ,-on sidored that the importations of (his article have heiotofore ro.iuhed tin* iMiormous o! twenty millions of dollars mum ally—mid when wc take into view tho millions 0 f dnliars capital urvvviu . ‘y.’ in il u * sdk growing ) nslness in lire lilted, lat.s—the necessity of cheeking the irn |imrations and thereby encouraging the domestic production. IS at once strikim-'v manifi stcl \ ■mm t U 2',i l ’ CS “ ll ‘ 3 k# °P i "S 'H.r money in this country, will protect American in Uistr'v. to' the g-ea Umefit ol thousands of families. We wonld. therefore, advise all siik growers ami o.h ers Irloudly to m, in.porto.it branch of dourest e en .ipnze and duslry, to pour memmials into ‘ 1,10 subject, until the servants of the people are awakened to the true interests of the tommy his idle to say, tlmt there has been 100 muili silk used in the count y—the use of it can ink be prevented—and tbe only w.,v to render , ' XU T' 0 ~Seof ,hu •rtiflf perfectly harmless, is to produce ,t. as wo ran, among ourselves.- li.irrisourg Litc!hgencer. Vki.ocitt or L: cs r\ ixu.—lt hits lately !a>cn ascci tallied by a scries of ingenious experiments that the velocity at which lightning, or the elec t"c fluid moves, is not less than 200,000 miles in u single second of time! A Russian Hum—-The hereditary settle ment of the property of the Uountess Branicki,” says the Coyntitutionncl. is concluded, A|. though in her lifetime this lady had richly en dowed her three daughters, her son, Count’ Lad! islas Branicki, becomes the inheritor of 2 4i*o 000 acres, with 100,000 mule and as many female serfs, besides 60,000,000 rubles, and personal property estimated at 1, ruble-,” | | Aviciiotic or Emmet.—Borne ycat* agft, a jounifs ilian (mcKllor lit New York, by liis indust ry am] economy, liad accumulated u few hundred dollars in money, re»olved to establish himself ip bus ne»s, in an adjacent village. Alter mxuimg • a situation for a shop, lie rciurnrd to the city } with $2(10 to purchase Ida slock. He pul up at | one of the public houses, kept by N W———, and confiding in the in'egrity of the landlord, put the money into his hands for safe keeping, nil he should call for it. He then tra versed the city in seufeli of a favorable chance to purchase Iris sloe!;, and after finding that which suited him. ho returned to Ills quarters,stnif call ed for his money. "Vour money I”'said the landlord, “you put uo money in my hands.”— ; Ho had no evidence of the lad, and finding all his dibit.- to induce his host to give up the mon ey were fruitless, the desponding ami indignant saddler repaired to Mr Emmet for counsel. Af ter hearing a statement of the fads, and taking such measures as satisfied him that the saddler was a man of the strictest integrity, lie rebuked him for putting his money into such hands, i without evidence ; “hut,” said he, ‘-if you will do I as I tell you. I will obtain your money for yen.” The saddler very readily promised a strict obedi ence to his directions. - ‘\Veli,” said Emmet, “go hack to the landlord and tell him, when no one is present, that you owe him an apology—that you have found your money, and was mistaken in supposing that you put it into his hands; you will then return to me.” The saddler did so, and the landlord expressed gri gl satisfaction, that the saddler hud discovered his mistake. Mr. Id in met then gave the saddler §2OO and told him to go and deposile it in the hands of the landloid. hut before you enter the house, pro cure some gentleman of respectability, to go in and call fora glass of hoer, and request him then to lake. Ids seal and carelessly pass away the lime in reading the news till you arrive.. Von will then enter the room, and. iu his presence, tell tho landlord you now wish him to take the S2M) for safekeeping till you call for it. This done, tho saddler again returned to Mr Emmet, who d ; - recled him to continue his lodging at the house for two days, and he regular at ins meals; and then when no one is present, tell the landlord you will take your money. This the saddler did, an I the un.mspeeling landlord without hesitation refunded the money, which the saddler restored to Mr, Emmet, who directed him to take a good witness w ith him, and go and demand the ; 200 —which you delivered in bis hands for safekeep ing in the presence of the gentleman who called for the beer. The saddler accordingly piocceded to the. house in company with another gentleman, and demanded his money. “Vour money,” said the astonished landlord, “I have just handed it to you.” “No sir,” replied the saddler, “I have not received my money, and if you refuse to dt liver it to mo, I shall lake measures to obtain it.”— The landlord dared him “to do lushest,” and Mr. Emmet instituted a suit against him in favor of the saddler. The landlord i fimlm ■ himself cut wilted, paid the two hundred dollars. Dkuiiitm Tiik .ikns.—ln the course of an inquest held, on Tuesday, before Mr. Wakely, In tho Marylebonc Infirmary, upon the body of a man who had died of delirium tremens, tho cor oner remarked upon the various opinions among the faculty in reference to the treatment of that extniordinuiy disease. Memo considered stimuli most efficient, whilst i.lhcis contended for (he sedative practice, lint he understood from the surgeon, under examin tion, that in that situa tion the.praeticc was at times to combine both. He (the coroner) knew a singular instance of tho beneficial results of (bo hitter plan. A man, ns in the present instance, was conveyed to one of tho metropolitan work-houses, labouring under a most violent attack of delirium tremens, and tho medical attendant administered to the patient a combination ol opium, gin, and porter. Shindy afterwords the man’s friends, not liking a work house, determined on his removal to Mr. War burton’s madhouse, at Hackney, and brought a couch to take tho patient to that establishment. -jo great was the effect of the medicine dial, be fore an hour elapsed, and whilst the patient was on the way to Mr. Wnrhurton’s in tho roach, ho boraim convalescent, and was conveyed to his homo pci (belly cured, whereas, if he had got within the wails of a madhouse, and there been placed under restraint, the probability was, that he would have been a corpse in a very few davs. —English p<iper. South Austiiama Almanac.—This is a cu rious publication, not merely fur the place of its. origin, hut for the info, niation it contains, and die idea it suggests. We open the “Daily Cal endar” for January, mid find that the sun rises ■ m die Ist at 63 minutes after four; we turn to the 21st of Juno, and it is noticed for the short est day, wo look to gloomy November, and read dial “hay-making cumi iencea in this niindi, and diet oats, bailey, and winter wheat are ready (or the sickle towards its close;” old December’ iu slcud oj “cak; S and ale, ’ and ‘ llapdrugOjTs for ,| IU hoys,” his directions for the gardener to “attend to the melons, cucumbers,” &r., and to remove the superabundant fruit of peach, nectarine, apri col, and almond-trees ;” all natural results, and to be expected when we get beyond the line, but which startle in England wlvii we suddenly sea them in the details of e.. iv life. Let us note, ton, a straw to show how the wind sets in nation al habits, which will ho! I in greater things if not rudely burst asunder by official inisninnag unent. It seems a natural feeling of the human mind to begin the year with the promise of the approach of spring; but, though January is July in Aus tralia custom, the sccon I nature puls aside astro nomical laws without a thought, ami the great nations yet to he in the southern h; misphrro will begin their new year wljen ours is beginning to grow old.— Colonial Gazette, A New Status I)kstiio x i.h,—-The great (> '/)/ rntuiH in travelling by steam, is probably obtained. A Frenchman has invented a plan, which effects a rotary motion in the furnace, where Ihe sparks and smoko revolve continually till tlu . ire consumed, and never pass off. Thus one-third of tho caloric is saved and all the in conveniences avoided. A Duvinrci. Euithhuaki:—A letter from India gives ;:n ncumnl of adieadful eatlhquake, "'tilt which the city of An was visited on ih.i 23d ol March last.—After some preliminary par ticulars, the account proceeds: 1 lie carlh.was rent in several places into wide chasms wild fissuies from ten to twenty feet w ide bem which deluges of water had gushed, and a large quantity ot gray earth was thiovvn up, cov ering the place around several feet deep and j emitting a sulphurous smell. The rapid current Oltholrrawad.il was oven reversed at the time of the shock, and ascended up its bed for a while, iho old cities of Ava and Taagain, with their nuqioroui pago.Ls and other edifices, luwc also been reduced to heaps ot ruins, and their walls shattered ami thrown down. The towns and villages above and below the capital, have hko wiso sobered, and it is reported that some hjve even been swallowed up had others destroyed by inundation. The number of pwsons tlml perished here, »:ul Iho surrounding towns and villages, amount to between 2Utl and 300 which number may, of course, ho expected to swell as ; reports arrive from more distant places. Amongst those who died are Mr. Harapeat. the wealthy j Armenian merchant, and three children of Mr. A vanese. 1 hose were the survivors of a family o! six children ami he has now been deprived of ; them too. We have, indeed, to he grateful to | Providence, that though wc have boon in the j midst of 46 many dangers, and where «> Wany have perished, none of us have suffered either in person or property. We owe certainly our es cape to the houses being built of the same fight materials ns the generality ol buildings h»i«, • ut wc had nigh been swallowed up by some of the "openings and gaps in the earth, for some- oTthcfe were not many yards from our residvi.c# An occurrence like this is not iv; the r#*oficction of the oldest inhabitants in thi* nor is there any mention in one of their historical re cords. Washinotox—Btuox.—-“A good hoy gen erally makes a good man,” said the mother of Washington. “George always a good hoy.” Here wc see one great secret of his greatness.— George Washington had a i.uo lier who made him a good hoy, ami instilled into his heart those principles which raised him to he the benefactor of his country, and one of the brightest ornaments of the world. The mother of Washington iscn titled to a nation's gratitude. She taught her boy the principles of obedience, and moral cour age, and virtue. She in a great measure, formed the character of the hero and statesman. It was j by her own fireside that she taught her playful 1 hoy to govern himself, and thus was he prepared for the brilliant carter of usefulness which he af terwards pursued. We are indebted to God for the gift of Washington ; hut wo are no less in debted to Him for the gift of his inestimable mother. Had she been a week and indulgent and unfaithful parent, the unchecked energies of j Washington might have elevated him to the throne of a tyrant, or youthful disobedience might have prepared the way for u life of crime and a dishonored grave. Byron had a mother just the reverse, of lady | Washington; and the character of the mother j was tiiiusfeircd to the son. Wc cannot wonder then at. his character and conduct, for we see then to be almost a necessary consequence of the edu cation he received, and the scones he wiinessud in his mothers’s parior. She would nt one time, allow him to disobey her with impunity; again, she would fly into a rage and heal him. .She taught him to defy authority human and divine; to indulge without restraint in sin; to give him self up to every maddening passion. It was the mother of Byron laid the foundation of his pre eminence in guilt. She taught him to plunge into the sea of profligacy and wretchedness, upon whose agitated waves he was tossed for life. If the crimes of the poet deserve the execration of the world—the world cannot forget, that it was the mother, who fostered in his youthful heart, those possums which made the son a curse to his fellow men. Had Byron and Washington ex changed cradles during the first month of their infancy, it is very certain their < haraclers would have been entirely ihanged; and it is by no means improbable, that Washington might have been the licentious profligate, and Pyron the ex emplar of virtue and benefactor of nations.—Mo ther at Home by Abbot. Bead and Pkatiikiih.—lt is often asked, in jest, which is the heaviest—a pound of lead or u pound of feathers? A person who had not his wits about him might be guilty of the hibern. ’- chm of answering, “n pound of lead, to be sure!" Another u little, more shrewd would say they weighed just alike. Yet, under certain circum stances they would both he wrong. Weigh a pound of feathers while they arc in an uncom pressed state, and then weigh them after being compressed, and in tho latter case they would weigh more than in the former; because, when any substance lias a large quantity of surface ex posed to the atmosphere, in proportion to its bulk, it weighs loss than the same hulk when compressed, lienee may be asserted with truth the seeming paradox, that a pound of feathers is heavier than a pound of lead. This principle is well understood by some of the wool merchants who compress their wool as much as convenient, that the same quantity may make more weight. It is mid, moreover, that a wool merchant often gains*tho interest of Ins money, in the additional weight which the wool will acquire by remaining stored during a season, and thereby becoming compressed. Gold, the heaviest of all metals, by being made into gold leaf, which has infinitely a larger surface in proportion to its hulk than the solid gold, may he made to Boat in the air. Ac cording to the same principle are the clouds sus pended in the atmosphere. A I.m; of Incidents. —Antonio Bexariar ha I been a Mexican military officer under U-rca, at the storming of San Juan d'Ulloa; war. suspec ted of treason, and imprisoned; was released by the Governor's dan ;hter, a beautiful creature of sixteen, who fled with him, carrying elf with her a large quantity of jewels. She died in Texas, and ho nearly died with grief for her loss. He started off through the wilderness; was set unon by a band of bravadoes, and left for dead, hut died not; and after much suffering, reached Gal veston; embarked as fireman on hoard the steam boat Cuba; was wrecked, and cast ashore by the waves, almost dead; recovered, and was taken to New Orleans by a steamboat; shipped ns a deck hand, and arrived at Bt. Louis without friends, money, an intelligible language, or any know ledge of the customs of this country ; slept in the street, and was lined one dollar for so doing. Ex. Paper. Pus 1 ka Tuauk.—On looking over certain i statistical tables in the Canton Press, we were i at first surprised to find that the. quantity of tea j shipped to Great Britain the year preceding i 1 amounted to 27,519,466 lbs.; while the quantity ' ! shipped to tho United States during the same pc. ! j riod amounted to only 5,608,060 lbs.—or about ' i one-filth of the quantity shipped to Great Britian. j | Knowing as wo did that the “ universal Yankee ' | nation” was a great tea drinking nation, and that the common people of this country hnd far bettor means of indulging in the beverage than those who work for sixpence per diem, the cause of this great disparity in the shipment, in proportion to i the population of the two countries, did not at j first occur to us. But on looking our a list of j vessels then at Macao, we. found that three of j the seven American vessels were to sail for Lit- ' e pool. No doubt a great portion of the lea sent to Liverpool in the American vessels, is reship ped to the United States ; but we are not sufli i cicutly acquainted with the mysteries of cont | merce to understand the why and wherefore of this roundabout trade.— Boston Times. Eiiiklitt of a Doo.—An Irish greyhound, 1 owned by Col. Harney, and which he had brought | from Missouri, had formed n very strong attach- 1 ment to Mr. Dallam, thd owner of the trading establishment at GaloosahatchiA. On the mas. , sacre of the men nt that post, but little hopes j were entertained by the survivors, hut that the 1 dog hud been either killed or captured by the In- ! diaus. Fourteen days after the occurrence, on i the arrival of troops to civ's sepulture to these ! victim*of Indian fairfclo*snnil this faithful andl attached animal was found, htrety able to stand, i enduing a feeble howl tfw his | tiicnd, Mr. Dallam. Tht* corpaes aismind Were j denuded by vultures, hut Dallam <M* uninjured, j This noble trait of fidelity was duly iqipreciated ’ by the troops, and Romeo, the trusty gnwrdiau of ! a dead f iend, is now sincerely and dotfotcdly cherished by the garrison at Tampa Bay. Sf. \ Augustine Newt, A company has been •’reunited at Quincy j Illinois, for the purpose nt inanutUcturing sii'k- ' : The capital stock is §40,000. in shares of sso ! 1 { each, and was immediately taken. - >• v Death f*h KFKNRKII T.) DISIIOXSOt. Btltilin the Irish reign of terror, in 1708, a circumslanse occurred which in the day* ofSparta would have liniiuv>Uli/.ed the heroine, it is almost unknown, no pen has ever traced the story. Wc pause not to inquire into the principles that inffucnced her, suffice it that in common with most her stump she beheld the struggle as one in which liberty warred with tyranny. Her only son had licon taken in the del of rebellion, and was condemned by martial law to death; she followed the officer, on v hose word his life depended, to the place of execution, ond besought him to spare the widow’s fitay; she knell in the agony of her soul and clas ped his knees, while her eyes with the glare of a maniac, tell on the child beside him. The judge was inexotuhlc, the transgressor must die. Hut, taking advantage of the occasion, he oflered life to the culprit on condition of his discovering the members of the association with Which he w»s connected. The son wavered; the mother from her position of humiliation, and exclaimed, “ My ehihl, my child, ifyou do, the heaviest curse of ye nr mother shall fall ripen you. and the milk of her bosom shall be poisoned in your veins.” i He was executed : the pride of her soul enabled I her to behold it without a tear ; she retu ned to home; the support of her declining years hnd fall en, the lie that bound her to life hail given way, and the evening of the day that sow her lonely and forsaken, left her at rest for ever. Her heart had broken in tho struggle.— Mackenzie's Vox, It in proposed to hold a National Convention o. those interested in the cultivation and inannfiwq lure of Silk in the United Stales. The city o Washington is named ns the place of holding it • j the tenth of December, the time. From the Quincy Whig. The Hotmhicr’s Nest. The good citizens of our sister State, Indiana, | arc pretty generally kown throughout the Went |by the siugulir appellation of Houshier. The J following rhymes, from a young llooshicruon, ] convey a very graphical picture o' Hooshier life ion the frontiers of Indiana. The picture will j answer also foi the wilder pa.ts of Illinois; Suppose in riding through the West, ' A stranger found a “Hoosliier’e nest;" In other words a Buckeye cabin, Just big enough to hold tiuecn ,l!ab in; Its situation, low but airy, Was on the borders of a prairie; And fearing be might lie benighted, ile hailed the house and then alighted. The Hoosbior met him at the door, Their salutations soon wore o'er; He took the stranger’s horse aside, And to a. sturdy suppling tied ; Then,having stripped the saddle off, lie fed him in a sugar trough. 'The itianger stooped to enter in, The entrance closing with a pin. And manifested strong desire To Seat himself by the log fire, Where half a dozen iloosiiieroons, With mush and milk, tin cups and spoons, White heads, bare feet, and dirty face-, Seemed much inclined to keep (hcii places. Tut Madam, anxious to display Her rough and undisputed sway. Her offspring to the ladder led. And cuffed the youngsters up to bed. invited shortly to partake Os venison, milk, and^jwitiy-cake, The stranger made a hearty meal, And glances round the room would steal, ( nc side was lined with divers garments, I he other spread with skins of “varmints;” Dried pumpkins overhead wore strung, Where venison hams in plenty hung. Tw o rifles placed above the door. Three dogs lay stretched upon the floor; in sheet, t!.c domicil was rife With specimens of Dooshier life. The host, who centered his affections (. n game,ami range, and quarter so( lions. Discoursed bis weary guest foi houis, Till bommis’cver potent powers Os sublunary cares bereft ’em. No matter how the story ended— The application 1 intended is from the famous Scottish poet, " ho re. med to feel as well as know it, i hat “hurley duel.) undcli/er hizzics Are bred in sir away as this is.” COMMERCIAL. Latest elates from Liverpool, Oct. 18 Latest doles from Havre Od. 15 Savannah. Not S. otton —Airivcd .store the Ist inst. 1841 bales Upland andoobales S. 1. cotton, ond cleared at the same time 21C3 bales Upland and 90 8.1, cotton; leaving a stock on hand, inclusive of all on ship board not cleared on the Bth inst., of 2021 bales Upland and O'.ih .'cs 8.1. cotton. The receipt* of cotton Hits week have con iuued on the same limit ed scale ns previously, and too d. lo.indfor Lpland has been steady,yet prices have further receedvd i ct per lb. Ibe sales are 1) 43 hales as follows: 2 at!); 7at 10i; 35 at 11; 26 at at IP; lt>7 at 11 j>; 165 at 11 J; C 2 at I1 j; 135 at 12; 26 at l2j|; 115 at 12 j; 23 at of Sea Islands there has been sold 1.0 ba cs 'at 28; 2 at 36; 19 stained at 22; and 11) at Salt). Rice —During the week there has been but little demand for this article. The sales made hare been at s3| a 3jJ. Bern —No cargo sales. Retails fiom store at 90 a 10(V. 4000 bushels oats at 40Jc. F/tmr—Sa'cs of Howard-st flour at 7j; Canal at Bacon —Sales of 10.,C00 middling; at 9 cts. 50 j kegs Lard at l-t. : e. j Hay —Sates ou the wharf at 75c, | Spirits —l)i domestic 1 quors sales of N. E. Uum at 43 a 44c; Whi key 44c; Gin 45 a6oc. | Hi charge — ( n England, nominal, .1 raft; on | New Vo. li at 60 days 1 per cent discount; 30 days I 4 per ct prem; 5 days sight 8 cts prem; at sight 9 . per rent prem. ) STATEMENT OF COTTON, Nov. 8. ! Upl’ds. 8. I. Stock on band, Ist Oct. 15t3 H 8 Received this week, IM4 do. previously gtfii 0 j 7818 140 Exported this week, 21 >3 90 do. previously, 3034 UO 6197 9J I Stock on hand including all on ship : hoard not cleared on the Bth Nov. 2621 30 M ARINI: INT ivLLIGEIVCE. CiiAtiLEtrro*, I¥ov. !J. A, rived on Saturday— Hrig John V, CMhoun. (Me )"’ a " i,; SC! '*' Alar - V> P °l~’ Kemebnnk, ‘ ihuieiu yeste,du Harriet, Kendrick, ' Bath /m Birmingham, Drummond, i "*tb.(Mo.)j and a ship unknown. 1 Chili? r , ed ~ Si' I ’, 0, . v# ’ Gray, Havre; brig , Charleston, ifvlor. Fiance ; srhr Erie. D*eis, i Hank.m,La; srhr South Carolina, Goodwin. S„. v annah; srl, is Stephen a fid Francis, tfager, St JU t ffJSHnc; Mary Hammond. Hammond, Apalachico l.t; Bcifoate, Maker, Nlohiie. KrSCHOOL.- Ihe exercises of Mr. A n*w*’ School will he resumed un Monday next, tho 11th u,, i: nov 7-« t CyT Dr ' MIU.F.d haring prepared him shlf for the Itotanrc Practice by three vArrs st«tfv and experience, and, having foiled in no si«l e in stance to relieve hrs palient. confidently offer* hi. services to the public as a Pbrsiehm. He mav h« found at the Richmond Hotel, ur at the i store of the laic Dr. Griffith- ” Medtchl e»pt 3 ts (UT Dr. W. KWfXG JOHNSTON, rtfolT'hG professional services to the inhabitants of and its vicinity. Augusta, He can be found at the residence of Ur Adam. Johnston, on Girea-strect ts sng 2S I .jC ' r ° arc »>••!'• im-ii Xt o.A.i.iRHY, as a candidate for Sheriw of it,-* 1 moi;d county, at the approaching election nov 7 TO THE VOTERS OK RICHIUoifD COirtTV Ff.i.low citizf.ks: —I offer mvsoif a, a ohnii* date for the office of Shcriffi of Richmond (nentv at the rhsuing election, and respcctfh lv solicit your support. _ al| g’7 DEXJ. HJUIfrLT. (TV - VVe arc authorise )to announce Jfr. JOMX C. SNR AD, as a candidate for the o#-es of Clerk of the Stipeiior and Inferior Court* of ilichmoad county, at the election to be held oh the first Mon day in January next. aug It GCj" JVe are authorised to announce CARET F PARISH, Esq., as a candidate for the ol&* of Shcnir of Richmond county, at the election in Jammy next. ,' Vc are authorized to aonouaco Iflf V KERR, as a candidate for the oflhw of .'•■bwiiTof Richmond county, at the approacUire election oct 31 td . rt'TVVe are aathorittod to announce JAMES Mr LAP'S, Esq. as a candidate for the olfem „f 1 lerk of the Superior and Inferior Court* of Rich mond county, at the approaching eiWioa. oct 31 H'riV.O. NIMMO, General roim»ii*ian Mer cbaMt, office on Jlclntoah etcerC, opposite the Con* stituliona’L-t. nn v 7 Cjr“ DncUrr J. J. WILSON oilers hi, pro fr7. ■tnwia) services to the citizens of August* and its vtnnity He will he found at tho corner of Centre and I clfair street*, «t the residence sf Jftr. J* m „ uamuer, lirst house below thr-Aoalemr ] __ J ts | crT” tup. American silk auoirj-k 7\ J, i * lA f Uj * r ‘— A 'nonlhly ptiblimtiou d. 'igncd to extend and encourage tho growth of R*7Jt throughout t!ie United State IK by Ward (dieney ahd Brothers, Burlington, 17. J.,im| pub. li hcd in 1 Inladclplua, at the low price of (.'*« Holi.ar a year. fcf~ Subscription* received at this «#. e. a , f 'CT^ r ■ H- H\RUIS oTer, his ses-Tiot* in ti»e practice ol his profession to the citizens m Aiam..* to and its vicinity. Menage, will roo®ve prompt attention it Icit at his drug store in Htowl strer*. or at In* residence in EJU, street, below Was hint t(!Hl I b-_) NO’l It E, Ihe Kail Road Ptwtmser Train between Charleston and Hamburg, will leave ns follows: tISWASD. Not to leave Charleston before 7SOa m. “ Summerville, “ - -S 30 “ Georges’, - •* . in m Branch vide, “ - 11 00 “ Midway, - » . || 30 *l. ‘ “ Blaokvi.ie, - « - I r a “ . “ Aiken, 300 Arrive at Hamburg not before - 40® DOWNWARD. Not to leave Hamburg hefo»« g 00 4. t. " “ Aiken, - “ . _ 730 “ Warkvillc j n “ “ Midway. « . .i» » ‘ “ nranchville, •* - - 11 »0 “ “ Georges’, “ >. .1300 «. “ “ Summerville,“ - . J oo P . *. Arrive at Charleston not before 8 ft) Distance 13‘i miles, fare Through--JlO 00, • peed not over SO miles an hour. To-remaiu JO minutes earl., fi,r breakfast and dinner, and nut longer than o minutes for wood and water at an* station. ( 7 To stop for (wssengers, when a tcJrilr tfnw is hoisted, at either of Wvts *Hn r r ijfetioiu i nnd niso nt Ninealnc, Woodstoek, Inobind’s 41 mile *t' O VVilfcston, VV'nidsos John,ant! and Marsh’s T. O. ’ Passengers up will breakfast at Woodstock and dine at Hlackvillc j down, will hrenhfaat at Aiken ancl dine at Summerville. nmv 31 ' A KEAL BLESSING 'J’O mOTHiRSy n R . w - EVANS’ CELEBRA TED HOOTKING SYRUP, far Children Cutting their'/eelh.~ This infal ible remedy has (.reserved l.uudreds of chi.- dren, when thought past recovery, from cons ul* sions As soon as Hie Syrup is rubbed on th« gums, the child will recover. The preparation is so innocent, so efficacious.and so pleasant, that au child will refuse to let its gums he rubied with it. When infants arc at the ago of four months, though there is no appearance of teeth, one tiottic of the Syrup should be used on the gums, t« open th« pores. Parents should never be without she Syrup in the nursery where tlicic are young children; f.r if a child wakes in thenight With pain in P r gums, the Syrup immediately gives case, by opening Uw pores Mid healing the gums; thcVehy preventing convulsions, fevers, &c. Sold only at Dr. H'm. Evans 1 Medical Ojjicc, 100 Chathmn street, New York, where the Doctor may be Mnsulted en all diseases of children. PROOF POSITIVE OF THE KfFTCACY OF Dr. EVANS' SOOTHING SYPUP.—Tn the Agent of Dr. Evans’ Soothing Syrup: Dear Sir—l’lw great benefit afforded to my suffering hifanthy your Soothing Syrup, in a case of protrarted and painful dentition, must convince every feeling |«- rent how essentia! an ca.ly ayplicirtiou of such au invaluable medicine is to relieve infant misery and toiturc. My inluiit - , when teething, rx[)Ciicno4 such acute smlcrings, that it was attack,* wiir, convulsions, and my wife and family s: ppofetl that death would soon release the hah, from anguish, till we procured a bottle of your Ryrnp; which as ,u °n as applied to the gums, a wonderful elwnge was produced, and afier a few appliraitions the chiul displayed obvious relief, and by eontimiMig tu its use, I am glad lo inform you tho child tax com pletely ivcuvi'inl. and no iccumtoce ofthtil awful complaint has since occurred ; tfie tewt% are ema nating daily and the vhild etijoy, pesfe.-t health. I give you my cheerful peimisricu t* mitk» this acknowledgment public, aMwill gholly jjiv» aay information on rtiia eircuinati nco. wa. ■% TONIC PILLS. —The (sawerof Mke^i’ Pills ar* such, that the palpitating hem, the trem ulous hand, the dizzy oyo, and the «iUI<Mb X aiind vanish befoic their ( fleet, like noxious mAnro be fore the benign influence of (Ire m*-n'»a Mt They have long been successfully used for the oure of inteomittents, together vfitii ferereof tho lr«*.m --■ lar nervous kind, aCeompanw4 voiW vhwtaydot). structions. This tonic medicine io for nerroah ««iphunts general debility, indigo,tioa and i* ngmm •r want of appetite,distcnsdwu of tU *J»*cb ity. unpleasant taste i„ tire urew*, noire in the t owels, nervous symptoore, kr* .s r »Uci the mind becomes imlablc.do,p«mlHi*TH.ret<ktfol melancholy, an I dejected. sumption, dimness of sight, delirium, iMssfl other nervous alfections, these pill* , ring a mfe and penilanent cure, j Ac.ins’ Camomile Pills wore (list lot America in IS3O. * £1 I.VN’ FAMILY APF.mmr PU.m a« purely vegetable, compoted wntb tto ij.hu nsron of science and of art; tliey oaodnee nausea, and are t» cure «bo (Wluwiuu disease* which arisefrorw t*> kbxxJ, viz :—Apopt.-sy, »•>■ ■■ ■ yi iIT- r*ldr Ulcerated Sore Throats, Senriet F*er, A-SCig t**! '£?% , Uver . *■"'"l*"**, ™**n*f<fm**Si, nmd *mmdder, AJleclions peculiar tw ‘VyiTot and «)] those diseases of wl ataoevwr kind ta wbiuh kanun ■atnre is subject, where the ■' ■tfi'k HiiOuija. More conclusive prorfr y the , a Dr. h'm. E,4tV ctlehrnMk md Aperient Anti-Bihovs PUhs Cameron. DiMse—Chronic Dysentery, or Symptoms, unusual flatulenryv ju Ha UM, n»- vm» griping, frequent ioclina«?«ht#lß> ta v«ml. tn- . •|wema»y l-is* 0 f appetite, nanfr* of pulse, and a frequent OfoSwre of* p* ru4ia, fee! i>i matter mixed \«ith birod (pjfct 4dhihr ooi$» of burning heat, with u»i*tol(*shle banTuv down of the p:iil». ft. Cameron IP Aypx-hqr pe#. feet health, and returns his sincere thank* Air the extraordinary benellfs rwkhki. Sold by AItTONY St HAITBft, J. M. k T. m! P. M. COH Elf t C*., ’ SHARP At ELLft, MTlrdgnrille, C. A. ELLS, Mm*, ’ A.W. MARTLN.Eom* Ws,. B. WMtfcS, Pniaoet, Athens fulyfd MARKAALASIL.W S££T'’