Tri-weekly chronicle & sentinel. (Augusta, Ga.) 1838-1877, October 19, 1851, Image 2

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CHRONICLE & SENTINEL BT WILLIAM 6. JONES, OrrtOß 1* Rail, ROAD BARK B'-ILDIBO. DAILY* TIU.WEEK' Y <V- fcV EEKLYi ffßßßia-DiU/Papw, to city eubi -ibere, per^ annum, in advance,* *? Daily Papsr. ro-.isd to the country,** \ Tri-Weelr!/- aper, “ “ “ * Week /(a mammoth eheet) “ *•••“ * C)*ii SYSTEM.—In no case will an order lor he caper be attended to, unless accompanied wit . tbe money, and in e?ery instanoe when the ume mr which the subscription may be paid, expires jefore tbe receipt of funds tojrenew the same, the paper will be discontinued. FUNERAL sermon of henry SHULTZ. By Rev. W. G. Conutr, Pastor of the M. E. Church, Avgusta , Ga. “It is appointed unto men once to die, but after that the judgement.”— Hebixws, ix. 27. The frequent occurrence of death in every community, disposes men to look with indiffer ence and thoughtlessness on the mournful spectacle this day presented before us. It is ex pected the flowers and leaves will fade in au tumn; it ia expected the sun will go down in evening, and all look that old age, worn and bro ken with labors, disappointments and sorrows, should sink at last in death. The announce ment of the death of Henbt Shultz was re ceived as an event looked for by aii, for all must die. In early life an emigrant from the land which gave birth to many of our forefathers, he set tled in Augusta, and by the remarkable energy for which he was distinguished soon amassed a fortune. It was his to meet various vicissitudes aod changes in- business. He was identified with the growth of Augusta, and sn active agent in its improvements. Unfortunate cir cumstances led him to divert his energies from the town of his adoption, and in July, 1821, he founded a rival town on the opposite banks of the Savannah. With fond recollection of his native land, he named it Hamburg in honor of his birth-place—to the prosperity and improve ment of which, he devoted the remainder of hia life and fortune. For several years past he has, with a public spirit well worthy the decline of such a life, employed his time and money to ■go improvement of the magnificent Hill and Park which bear his name. H ere amidjthe groves and walks prepared by his taste he calmly wait ed his end. Though many may not aprove the rival sp'rit which prompted his works, none can fail to award him the praise well merited by en terprise and energy. Future generations in Au gusta as well as Hamburg will cherish the name of Hekky Shultz as synonymous with energy and enterprise. But it is in the shade of this beautiful Park that his name shall be re peated oftenest and with the greatest respect. Here he shall live again in the smile of youth and beauty, as they enjoy together the pleasure of this retreat. Here the man oi business when retiring from his cares shall remember with gratitude the mind which conceived and the energy which accomplished so noble a work as this asylum of care and retreat of business. To-day all work is stopped, all sounds are hush .ed upon this hill, for Shultz is dead. His ener gy could overcome other foes, his ingenuity could remove other difficulties, but for death he had no weapon, and against his approach no resource. For “it is appointed unto men once to die.” First, you will notice in this subject, that death is not a work of chance, it is the appointment ofGod. How else shall we accountfora doom so universal and unalterable. Infancy in Its inno cence and beauty, falls by the side of matured strength and hardened vice. Youth with its hopes, and manhood with its work, arc torn from their pleasures and the fruit of their toil, wisdom and folly lie aide by side in the grave. Wealth and poverty have both their six feet by three of land as their final position. No im provement in art, no discoveries of science, no extent of wisdom, noguard of office. thia were the work of chance, surely, we had been provided against it before now, and among the millions of the human race surely there had been some whose fortune it had bean to live al ways. But all the generations past have died, the present is passing rapidly away and soon ail will begone. In this result, there can bo no chance, there is destinv and the appointment of a God. The certainty.of death proves the gov ernment of a God to whose laws all are bound with a rigidness that earth and heaven can never change. We behold here design that makes universal intelligence, a will unalterable as the universe, aud a po >er in execution wnich proves the omnipotence of a God. Secondly, This appointment of God is a part of the divine punishment of sin. It is said, “as by one man sin entered into the world, and death by sin, and so death passed upon all men, for that all have sin.” In this sad event of hu man life, not only is the government of God ex hibited, but the character es that government. Since the entrance of ain into the world was followed immediately by death, then punish ment will inevitably follow transgression. Many eonsiderdcath the natural rcsultof sin, produced just as eflect is produced by its necessary cause. This is not historically true The angels sinned and yet they live. Nor is it logically true, for then any transgression of God’s law would produce death, because any transgression of the law of God is sin But how can a sinful thought, which is an intellectual operation, produce the dissolution of our physical constitution. There is an irreconcilable difference between the cause and the eflect. The plain declaration of God on this subject is, “the wages of sin ia death.” Then must death be considered an appointment of God, expressive of his opposition to sin. How terriblo ia the expression of the Divine Being. The infant’s brow, just now the fair page filled with hopes and joys to come, by the touch of death is made to frown with the anger of a God. The countenance of beauty, the fir mament where the sun of life looked ferth just now in joyousnesa and gladness, is suddenly clouded with the darknesaof death. The fairest, the loveliest, the most cherished, things of earth are made the monuments upon which this terri ble inscription Is written. Who then is safe in his rebellion against a power, the expressions of which are so fearful 7 And thoughths Saviour of sinners has died to redeem us, has bought our pardon on the tree, yet death ia the doom of all. This teaches us again, that death introduces us into another state of boing, where the good are to be rewarded, and the bad to be punished. In the work of atonement death is to be destroy ed, but as yet it is the same. There is no abate ment of its power. If the gospel be true, then there is a part of the mediatorial plan yet to be accomplished, the destruction of death. This has been begunpn the resurrection of Christ, and ia to be completed in the final resurrection of all men. Hence the couplet in the text, “after death the judgment.” So sure then that all die, so sure shall all be j udged. Death is the herald of the judgment It announces a God, who shill award to all, according to the deeds done in the body. It is this that makes death terrible. It is not that we dread this “warm, sensible mo tion becoming a kneaded clod,” or fear to “lie in cold obstructions to rot,” but the Judge beyond fiils us with dread | and well He may. For he that is condemned in that day, shall be doomed to eternal suffering. The religious history of himbolorcua to day is unknown to us, and so 8 n iS Jd 3d °om h* the other world. Death has concluded his career among us. And what is it to him that his name will go . l 2 re da ys Identified with the town of which he is founder, what to him are all tho «nd gain, what to him th K nfl ta V°? of the business world, what to him are words of human praise or con demnation 1 He heeds U 9 not to day. Call, and will he answer 1 Speak of hu works, and will o"K home and and will he regard you 7 Ob, my friends “there is nothing great but God.” What are’ all our wealth, and honor, and office here, for we muat die and meet our judge. Then let not the world deceive, let not sin delude you. “Prepare to meet your God.” Capt. Fay, of the barque Vernon, from New York, reports tbe horning of tbe brig Indus, on the 9th, from New York, bound to St. Do mingo. He boarded and took some arlielee from her. The crew were taken off by a schooner bound to New York.— lb, The Late Election. The second great contest for the Union and the Constitution has been waged in Georgia, and her intelligent sons have rallied and won the victory, under the derided stars and stripes It is the pleasure of tbe vanquished to growl, and it seems to be their determination to slander tbe overwhelming majority, which has so triumphantly sustained the proud and lofty position assumed by the Convention as last year. Theee slanders can hurt nobody. They are the poor and contemptible ebullitions of a disappointed faction, and emanate from a spirit at war with the interests, tbe integrity and the existence of the Union. Their au thors have discovered, and they will still further, hereafter, learn that the “deluded ’ people are fully able to take care of themselves, and curb the wild and reckless madness of men intent on the destruction of every thing dear to the patriot’s heart. Georgia has now re-asserted her claim to be considered the empire State of tbe South, and no groundless charges of abandoning the rights or the institutions of the Sonthern section of the Union can move her intelligent and patrio tic sons from pursuing such a course as will at the same time secure themselves and save the Union. The disunionists, in th : s sad moment of their utter and hopeless overthrow, would make the fanatics ofthe North believe that the majority of the people in this State are with them in their unhallowed work. Such an un dertaking may be worthy of those who make it, but can only be regarded with feelings of the deepest and most undying contempt by every Georgian whose vote has aided in swel ling the present crushing majority. For the present then, let the enemies of the Union, North and South, growl and snarl and rant and fume as much as they please, Their hard names, and false imputations, are as harmless as the hissing of serpents whilst they have no power to bite and destroy the victims of their wrath. Our opponent! seem to think that all the patriotism and love for the Sooth now extant, dwells in their own immaculate bosoms. This is indeed modest. It is something else too; it is supremely ridiculous. But let it be so. They are beaten and put down on every issue which they have dared to present, and stand now the twice condemned enemies of the South and the whole united country. Geor gia erected her own platform at her late Con vention, and on it her people intend to stand. It was not the work of whigs or democrats, but the workmanship of the purer men of both the old parties joining in a common and glori ous effort to save the government of our im mortal ancestors. AH honor to the men, who, breaking tin shackles which fettered them to old parties, bare thus, in the bout of peril, stood shoulder to shoulder in the fearful con* test. The battle, for the present, has been fought and the victory is not only complete, but over* whelmirg. Ihe cause of the country is more than satisfactorily triumphant. Scarcely a green spot remains in the Sta‘e, on which the eye of a disunionist can rest without filliog with tears. Worse than onion jnice to their visual organs, is this defeat; mora obnoxious to the olfactories of the codfish aristocracy than villainous cheese, in the disastrous burning. Still it must be so. The sovereign people, under the influence of some “strange defusin’’ have so willed it, and sore as may be the vic tims of the castigation, the thrashing will have to 6tand for a good sound drobbing. For further particulars we refer to the returns, which are some in their way, and no mistake —Columbus Enquirer. “W* told you so!"—It is stated as an un questioned factin a New V'ork paper, that the Honorable Patrick W. Tompkins, late a mem ber of the Resisance or Disunion Party of Mississippi, has become, since his removal to California, an out-and-out Free Seiler and t earm Anti Slavery man! So true it is, that “extremes meet,” and the end and aim of all ultraismja disunion. A Rhelti'e in Mississippi, a signal illustration of the charge, iremists of the South and thrsa of the North were to succeed in their designs, they could heartily strike hands over a torn and trampled Constitution and shout Victory!’ together, over the very ruins of the Republic.— Mem phis Eagle. Periodical Intuit es the Tract Preat.—Be tides the daily publication of near'y fonr thou sand books end thirty thousand smaller publi cations, the Amorican Tract Society has an unprecedented circulation for its various peri odicals. The illustrated Family Christian A'* manac has an annual sale of more than 300,CHS families. The Americanischer Botschafter, or American Messenger, in Gdrman, has a circulation exceeding 20,000 copies. And in the Messenger for this month we seo the pros pectus and specimen pages of a periodical for children, handsomely illustrated, to be called " The Childs Paper.” The tasteful sty'e and substain&l excellence of the Tract Society’s issues are well known. Their oheapness places them within the reach of all. The good they are doing, in a social, moral, and religious point of view, caunot be too highly estimated.— N. Jour. Com. Alabama Manufactures.— We were pre sent yesterday, with a large number of others, at the exhibition of the beautiful prize Engine, constructed at the Montgomery Manufuctoiing Company’s Works, ana designed for ihe com ing Fair at Macon, Ga. This is the seventy eeventh Steam Engine manufactured at this extensive and enterprising establishment with in the iast two years, in addition to a vast amount of heavy forging and casting, in every variety ©f iron work—the power of its ma chinery and fixtures, and skill of its artificers, enabling it to accomplish all descriptions of iron and braes casting, in a superior style, from the heaviest steamboat shafts, millwheels, and engines of • 100 horse power, to tbe most delica e ornamental work known to the art. The Engine referred to, intended for the Fair, is about forty-horse power, and is constructed (the iron pan) wholly of Alabama i*on. Tha heavy castings are from most exquisitely wrought patterns, and the general finish, polish and accuracy of tbe machiue unsurpassed by any work of the kind we have seen. The ornamental work is in good taste, and most elaborately finished. It is in all respects a most beautiful and admirable specimen of the art, iind deserves, and we trust will receive, the premium. We have no idea that it can be excelled in any quarter. The Montgomery Manufacturing Company is organized with a capital of s2so,ooo—em ploye one hundred and fiftv workmen, and bas an extended reputation for the variety and excellence of its work. The enterpriziug Company are entitled to the thanks of ihe State for tho example they have set in Invest ing capital in this important branch of indus try, and for the skill aod enargv which bas en sured it success. As is expressed in a motto engraved on the Engine: “Those are the traest friends of the South who most encour age her industrial interest.” —Montgomery Journal The Montgomery Advertiser nctioes the arrival of a load of sixteen bales of cotton drawn by four small mules. The bales weigh ed over 500 pounds, and were brought from the plantation of A. G. McGehee, a distance of thirty-one miles, over the South Plankroad, and Mr. G. gave it as his opinion that the same team eould have brought twenty with ease. A friend writing us from Mobile says: “We have had some little Yellow Fever, and iwo or three deaths, aud there yet may be some cases on hand, but nothing to alarm our people, though it wonld be prudent for strangers to stay away till frost. We are just now being favored with a good rain,—the first we have had for over a month, and it will doubtless have a bappy effect on the health of the city. Business very dull, and money scarce.”— Montgomery Atlas, oth inst. Chronicle anft genltnel. AUSTTSTA, QA : SUNDAY MORNING, OCT. 19. Outside, First Paoz—-Conclusion of 11 The Oroes Hu* band.” Fourth Pagb —Debts and Armies of the European states. Ballet Troupe, Th* celebrated Parisian Ballet Troupe will be in our city during the present week. Mississippi.—The Secessionists, as our readers are aware, were completely routed in the late election in Miasiseippi for members of Jhe State Convention. The Vickabnrg Whig says all the reterns are now in, and it is ascer tained that the Union men have elected 82 members, and the Secessionists 17. This is sursly majority enough to settle the matter. Th* Kossuth Fund.— The Mayor of New York received on Tuesday a lelegrahic die-, patch from Cincinnati, informing him that J Sinead, Esq., of that city had contributed $ 1,. 000 to the Kossnth Fond. Professor Ander son was to have given a performance las 1 night, at Tripler’s Hall, the entire proceeds of which are to be devoted to the same purpose. From the N. Y. Commercial Advertiser. European News by tlae Atlantic and America. The steam frigate Mississippi, with Kossuth and companions arrived at Marseilles on the 26th of Sentember. and sailed immediately for England. The town people expressed their ad miration of Kossuth by illuminations and va rious publio demonstrations. The Emperor of Austria hn reached Milan, where he was coldly received by the people. Another severe earthquake look place in the Neapolitian dominions on the6tb ultimo. The time of tho dosing of the great London exhibition remained fixed for the 11th instant. The Commissioners had given formal notice on the 26th to Messrs. Fox and Henderson, of their intention to have the building removed. This notice, however, is not regarded as con elusive as to the fate of the building, but giv en to keep the powers of the original contract in force. Its actual fate will probably remain in suspense until Parliament re-assembles. An impression gains ground, however, that the building will finally be removed from the Park. The Roman Catbolio Defence Association has commenced its action by issuing an address to the Catholics of the United Kingdom, dec'a ring hostility to the Ecclesiastical Titles Bill and the Ecclesiastical policy as the Government, and calling on the Catholics to unite in an or ganixed resistance to both. The address is signed by Dr. Cnllen, Catholic Primiate of Ireland, and Mr. Keogh, Secretary of the De fence Association. On Sunday, the 28th, the Submarine Tele graph between the French and English coasts was brought into complete and successful ope ration. At Liverpool, and along tho west coast, gales of more or less violence have occurred, doing serious damage. Great preparations are making throughout Great Britain in anticipation of the expected general election. From Speczia we learn that the frigate Mis sissippi was there on the 21st instant with Kossuth. Cspt. Austin, of the Arctic Expedition has returned to England, having made no new discoveries. The return of the American ves sels had been, announced in England, by an r- -—« aivviiTuuat The new clipper Chrysolite, for the China trade, has made the paesage from Liverpool to Angier in eight days. The first sale of tea grown in England, was made last week. Abbott Lawrence was still in Ireland, every where receiving cordial greetinga. The bullion in the Bank of England w«b rapidly increasing The prospects of the coming winter were favorable, though at (he same time the prob ability remains that some further failures will take place in London and Liverpool of the importers of produce. The Exhibition continues to attract throngs of viators. Tho number is equal to 63,000 daily. Spain. —The excitement in Madrid relative to Cuban affairs has diminished, the Spaniards beginning to take greater interest in home pol itics. Tho execution of Lopez seems to have satisfied them. Despatches from the Spanish minister at Rome announce the conclusion of the ratifica tion of the concordat with the Court of Spain, and the execution of letters Apostolic. France —The Assemble Nationale treats the speech of Lord Palmerston at Tiverton, with muen severity, accusing him of insulting the Continental Govern men's by charging them with preventing their subjects Irom declaring their political opinion, and thus exciting them to revolt against their Government. A Cabinet Council was held at St. Clouds on Saturday, at which President Bonaparte presided. Italy.— Letters from Rome state that the Pope has pardoned the individuals convicted of having maliciously destroyed the carriages of the Cardinals during the Revolution. Belgium.—The elections are progressing favorably for the Government. Austria —The Government has again mani fested its blind folly by causing Kossuth and bis colleagues to be hung in effigy in the city of Pesth, in the presenee of a Targe military force. It is expected that about one hundred and sixty sente' oea of parsons whose suits hare been going on, although they have been left at liberty, will be officiary published on the 28th. Russia. -—The Emperor Nicholas, accom panied by thirty-five of his chief Generals, visited Comorn on the 23d instant, and return ed to Moscow ou the same day. Turkey.—' The government in Turkey ap pears to be on the point of a political erieie. Rechid Pacha’s power ia tottering and his successor is already spoken of. India.— By the overland mail at Trieste, we have dates from Bombay to the 18th of September. The commercial news ia favor able. The outbreak in Cashmere hat been suppressed. A great quantity of rain has fallen in Scinde and the Punjaub, causing an inundation from which great lose of life and properly has resulted. Commodore Hawkins ia dead- Funds to the amount of §70,000 have been discovered in theopinm department of Bom bay. An expedition is fitting ont against the Arabs about Ada. Gold is abundant, and the import trade brisk. In Eeglantf, public attention ie concentrated on the approaching close of the World’s Fair, which is positively to take place on the 11th inst. After which two days will be appropria ted to the exhibitors, each having >he privi lege of introducing two friends. The awards will be made ou the 15th inat. Lord Londonderry had again addressed the President of tho French Republic in reference to Abdel Kadir. The correspondence, how ever, amounts to nothing praotical. The seamen belonging to the Ameriean ship Colombia, lying at Liverpool, had mutinied. The men were convicted, fined and impris oned. The Hon. Abott Lawrence, the Ameriean minister was ia Dublin visiting publio institu. tions. He was receiving the greatest atlen. lion, both from city authorities and private in dividuals. Kossnth had been expeoted to visit London up to the Ist instant, when intelligence was received that the French authorities had re fused to grant him permission to passthrough tbeir territory from Marseilles. It was under stood that he would sail in the Mississippi for New York. The Queen was expeoted to visit Liverpool on the 9th, and no business would bs transact ed on that or the following day. Says the New York Commercial Advertiser: Kossuth —Our London correspondent’s letter mentions that the Mississippi, with Kos suth and his companions on board, had oalled at Marseilles for coal and fresh provisions. Wo find also the following notioes of her and her goestst After having solemnly promised the Turkish commissaries to go direct to America, Kossnth wanted to take a Hungarian flag with him iato the American vessel; but this was objected to by the Turks. When all the refugees were safely on board, Kossuth made a speech, in which Lord Palmerston and the Americana were not forgotten, and soon after tho Mississippi started on her voyage. The Corriere Mercantile quotes letters from Spezzia, of the 22d, slating tbat the inhabitants of that town, on being informed that Kossuth was on board the Mississippi, made great de monstrations in honor of his arrival. The town was illuminated, rockets were let off, and a large number of boats, gaily decked out, sarrounded the Mississippi, saluting Kossnth with musio and cheers. The American Com modore, who is taking tb9 waters at Lucca, has been to La Spezzia to compliment him. The liberation of Kossuth and his compan ions has led to a somewhat superfluous cere money at Pesth. On the morning of the 9lh of January, 1860. 86 Hungarian re volutiorary leaders were summoned before the court-mar tial then sitting in the capital of the province. On the 22d inst. they were all condemned in eontumacium and hanged in effigy; that is, a l leek board, with the thirty six names inscribed thereon in white letters.was affixed to the gal lows. The Mississippi, with 55exilesonboard, had touched at Smyrna, and on the 16th at Svra, one of the Cyclades/ On the arrival of Kos suth in the Dardanelles, the captain of the Mississippi went on board the Turkish vessel, and placed bis ship at the disposal of tho exiles, at the tame time presenting §ls 000 to thuir leader in the name of the American Govern ment. From the Lake Superior Journal, Oet. 8. Propeller Monticello Wrecked. It becomea oar painfal duty to record the moat perilous ahipwieck that ha* ever occured on Like Superior, and having beenapasaen on board the Montioeiio at the time, we are enabled to give all the partioulara in relation to the lose of the vessel, and the hardshipa of the passengers and crew. We went on board at the Ontonagon on the afternoon of the 35 h nit. on her return from Fond du Lac. She left Mr. Cash's dock in the river at half past five o’clock, bound for Sant. She lay on the bar a few minutes on her way eat, bnt the sea at that time was light, and we cannot think it possible that Bhe sprung aleak from the effects of the slight pounding en the light sand. We had heen ont half an hour when the firemen discovered the water rising around the floors of the engine. The main pump was put into operation, and on examination the captain and engineer seemed confident that the pump would keep her clear till we could run down to Eagle Harber, a distance of sixty miles—but it was soon discovered that the water was fast gaining on the pump, and pre parations were made immediately for raising water by means of barrels and buckets. The wind was blowing at first from the west ward, bnt soon changed to the nrrthwest —it was fresh but fair, and aided by sails and all 4k*S 2* wea penJanl *o nassjr, tho Monticello came on at a rapid rate, still keeping on her course, ia hopea to make the harbor. The pasaangers and crew worked steadily at the pumps, but the water continued gradually to gain on them. We bad now been out about three hours, the wind and waves constan ly increasing, when it was found there was little hope of reaching Eagle Harbor; the water had risen nearly to tho fires and was fast glining, notwithstanding all the exertion of those on board. After remaining on her coarse a few min utes longer the boat was headed toward the land, and new efforts were put forth to en courage all on board to assist at the pumps and barrels. Dy this time there were three feet of water or more in the hold, and she moved aud rolled heavily through the seas. It was not long before the fires were report ed out—the engines work lazily for • shot time, the clicking of the valves became faint and lass frequen’, am finally, like the dying s rnggle of a strong man, it ceased altogether. The boat being soon careened on one side by she sails, one of the fire grates was partally out of water, and a fire was kindled again by means of dry wood, oil and the most combusti ble matter the boat afforded. This not only assisted our progress toward the land, bnt it stimulated the passengers to new exer ions. The fires were in this wav kindled and ex tinguished several times- For two hours the water-logged ves els drived iu before sound ings could be had. In this region it was well known that the coast wav rocky and danger ous, and the night was too dark to enable the pilot to distinguish one place from another. A heavy sea rolled in upon the shore, and it seemed like maduess *o attempt to make a lan* ding, under such circumstances. Accordingly Capt. Wilson decided to come to anchor and endeavor to keep the vessel afloat till daylight; and as soon as we came into six fathoms water the anchors were let go, and she swung round heavily. The pumping and baling were continued ; two or three hours more would bring the light of another day, and it was understood that an attempt would be mads to land as soon as it was daylight. Some time before daylight the wind changed to the North and commenced blowing hard, directly upon the shore, and the sea increased rapidly, oftentimes washing into the hatchways where the men were at work baling, and i be came evident to ah that the the vessel eould be kept afloat only fora short time longer. At fivo o’clock it waa light enough to see that it waa a bold rocky shore, against which the waves dashed high and furiously, but it waste# late to choose a place for landing, and the eapt. ordered the anchors raised. Her bow swung sround to the east, and in fiftetn minutes she s rurk heavily on the solid rock, about three hundred yards from shore. The largest of the two yawls, on the lee side, was soon lowered, and with a line long enough to reaoh the land, the first and second mates, Messrs. Lucas and Barney, W. T. .1? e,^ roo * t ® Bd ®. n ® of the crew started for the shore. The line was made fast to a tree, and they commenced the far more diffiouit and dangerous task of returning. By untiring exertions the passengers and wZZ • ,aoded “ hßlf pm AU were drenohed, in eoniing ashore, and were oa,bJ u “ h,iiUM of After a few minutes the boat was again “* , ‘" ed * ,,d to® wreck waa explored for jro -11 1 *'*. nd *rZ P° und * ®fhard bread, port h!«f , « arler ». 0f f l° ,h b * ef * od ,om ® boiled beef were brought in. After having eaten this as many as possible started for Eagle Hir- which wae judged to be about 35 omlee die. ° n ‘ he Toesdey following Capt. MoKay with the schooner Algonquin, prooeeded to tn® wreck and brought off the oaptiin, crew and remaining passengers, and all that could b property. The Moaticello was owned by Col» Mp Night, of this place, and was insured for sl4,' 00°. _________ From Bocaos Atres.— We have advices from Buenos Ayres to the 18th of August. The principal feature of interest is the treaty negotiated between France and the Argentine Republic, only now published, although it was signed by the plenipotentiaries of each country in August, 1850. It oontains the following provisions: Ist. That the Argentine Republic will adhere to an immediate suspension of hostili ties between the Oriental forces and Montevi deo, and those of the country districts. 2d. That the agent of the French Government will reclaim from Montevideo the immediate diearmament of the foreign legion, either in Montevideo or any other part of the Oriental Republic. 3d. That the army of the Argen tine Confederation shall retire upon the Uru guay. 4tb. That France shalf raise the block ade of the Oriental ports, evacuate the Island of Martin Garcia, make restitution of vessels which may have been taken, and salute the gag of the Confederation with twenty-one guns. stb. That the two contracting parties shall restore vessels taken during the blockade to their respective owners. 6th. That the French Republic reoognises the navigation of the river Parana as an interior navigation of the Argentine Confederation, and subject only to its laws and regulations, the same as that of the Uragnay, in common with the Oriental States. 7th, Bth, and 9tb articles contain no provisions of interest. Ar:ic'e 11th settles the matter of various titles, France recognising Oribo as a brigadier only, and not as President of Uruguay. ]2th and 13:h sections refer to the exchange of ratifications. The Buenos Ayres Packet saya that a similar treaty haa been negotiated with Oribo. On the 3d of Auguat tbe Buenos Ayres Government officially informed the French resident Minister that the armistice negotiated in May, 1849, would cease to be of effect so soon as the parties to it bad been dnly notified. A Brasilian vessel had been captured by a British steamer. Ninety-four slaves were found on board. There are no clear intelligible accounts of belligerent movements. It is asserted gene rally in the advices that Brazil is making active preparations to invade the Argentine territory and take part with Urquiza, but there are contradictory rumors respecting the positions of all parties to what seems to be a generally unsettled state of affairs. Urquiza was at Cerro Pelado on the 4th of August, according to wbat seem to be tbe most recent accounts. The Hon. Mr. Pendleton, American Charge d’Affaires from this Government near the Government of Bnenos Ayres, was daily ex pected at the lattercity from Rio de Janeiro.— N. Y. Cm. Adv, The brig Argue, (of Charleston) Capt. Kean, from Marie! (Cuba) bound to Charleston with a cargo of Molasses, put into this port yester day in distress, having lost sails, &c. She has experienced very heavy weather. The brig Argus left Muriel on tbe Bth insU We learn frem Capt. R that every thing was quiet at that port. There was but one American ves sel in port, the brig Frances Ellen, Capt. Islam, to sail for Boston the next day.—San. Rep. ISth Cap* or Goob Hors. — Button, Oct. 15— The barque Springbox, Captain Hurd, from Cape Town, brings advices to Sept. 3d. The CBpe Town mail of August 23d, an nounces a Government notice from the British authorities m Orange River sovereignty, de nouncing the people of Mosech and Molitsane as enemies. The whole force of the districts within the sovereignty have been summoned, including ali male inhahitauts liable to do mili tary d uty. It is intimated that martial law is about to be proclaimed by|iier Majesty’s High Commission in that Province Sir IJarry Smith had despatched two com panies of the 45 h regiment, and 500 Zulsb to ■Hi mo sovereignty, air Harry designs to pro ceed there himself. The Mail condemns the proceedings of the President, and asserts that its views are ans tained by the colonists universally. Advices from Grahamstown to Auguillfitk, have been which state that sinre th * last post, tho work of destruction i« still goin i on around that p'ace. Murders and rol her .es by Kafers continue at Somerset, and great dis tress prevails on account of a severe dronjht, at well es Kafir depredations. Cattle, shesp and horsas are prerisbing for the want of food t hostile Kafirs are numerous in the neighborhood. At Cradoch security seems to prevail in respect to war hut much sickness felt. At Whittlesea encounters with bands of Kraals had been i uecesatul. A dreadful hurricane had swept over the missionary station of Uimastown materially damaging the Wsaleyan chapel, «feo. Letters from the Kreilis country state that the Governor had made up bis mind for peace and bad made a formal oiler to his excellency to indemnify him for all losses sustained by traders since the war began. Intelligence from Fort Hare announces that the Kafirs and Hotentots are in such force near the general’s tent, that ho can do nothing with them. The frontier posts are greatly distressed for supplier. At Alice, meal was selling from £5 to £6 10s per 100 lbs. The inhabitants were daily look ing for fresh iuroads of the savages. At Somerset, August 16:h, the post was at tacked an ' the men wore allowed to eseape, but everthing va uable was plundered. The town has been throwu into great agita* tion by d : scovering that nearly all the confi dential servants of Gen. Somerset at Oatlands had decamped, carrying away much property. if. Y. Com. Kossuth’s wife and three sons are with him ou board the U. 8. frigate Mississippi, now daily expected in this ceuntry. The Enali ah will, it appears, be disappointed at the Hun garian chief not basing visited their country, where an en'husiastie reception apparently awaited him, if we may judge from the re mark of the London Daily News, that “one ofthe most pleasing coincidences of modern times is the complete identity of feeling in the United States of America and in Great Britain on the subject ofthe Hungarian straggle.” Abbival or the Bhif Adrian of Savai ■ah- —This fine vessel, which is owned by Messrs Allen, Ball * Co., in this city ar rived hare yesterday from Callao, which place she left on the 9th of July, making the passage in 100 days, under the command of Capt. She passed around Cape Horn on the 22d of Auguat last. It will be recollected that she cleared at this port on the 4th of Apul 1850, with a full cargo, consisting of 407.758 feet of Lumber, Sbinglea, Coal, Brick *o., for Ban I* rancisco. She arrived at that placa * n having made a very quick p&ssuge. She sailed from San Francisco for Panama ona 22J of May last, with a large number of passengers, where she arrived after a passage of 63 days. After remaining in Panama some time, she sail ed for Callao, aad arrived there in 45 jays; af ter being there for a length of time, she sailed for this port, on the day given above. The Adrian is a fine vessel, of 570 tons, and has proved herself sueb, by her voyage jnat ended. She brings no cargo, having on board *OO tons stone fbr ballast. She has been a little over 18 months going and reterning, including all da* tenttiona, &o -Sap. Republican, 18 th tail. The U. 8. mail steamer Washington, which put back to New York on Sunday last, with d “ tn *B® *• her maohinery, will be fully repair ed and sail again for * ithampton on Satur day next (yeaterday). Her mails were for warded by the Canada, whioh sailed from Bos ton yesterday for Liverpool. The Washington market in theeity of New York is to be rebuilt at a cost of S3VS;QOO. The goods exported from Boston Ip foreign ports during the week ending lUtH instant were valued at $311,424.70, . ——— i ■»> —— JL—g- TELEGRAPHIC HEWS. liansmltUd-fa r the Chronicle & Sentinel Later from California. Charleston, Oct. 18. The steamer Illinois arrived at Naw York to day from Chagres, with 400 passengers.— The result of the election in San Francisco was still donbt/ul, though the Whig papers be lieved the Whigs bad been defeated. The markets were generally active, and prices improving. The in elligenca from the mines give acoounts of the continued success of the miners. The steamer Brother Jonathan had put into Mobi Coal. South Carolina Election. The co-operationists have succeeded iu six districts in South Carolina. Rhett and Dun' can are elected The vote in the State will be about 2 to 1 against secession. New York Market. SATvaoAT, Oct. 18.— Coiton.— Middling Up land Bfc.; Orleans B|c. Charleston Market. Saturday, Oct. 18. — Cottan. —Sales this fora noon, 1,150 bales, at extremes ranging from S{ a 81c. Prices unchanged. NEWS ITEMsT From the Baltimore American Mobile, Oot. 17.—Toe Foreign accounts have caused a decliue of an eighth to a quarter. The sales of the week amount to 3009 bales’, the market closing quietly at 7 to 7J for Mid dling, and 7| to 8 for Middling Fair. The stock on band is 27,000 bales. Aalurn, Oct. 15.—Twenty of the prominent citizens of Syracuse were arrested this morn ing by the United States Marshal, on the charge of treason iu aiding in the escape of the fugitive slave Jerry, and taken before Judge Konklicg, and held to bail in $2,000 eaahfor an examination, which was to take place to morrow morning. Smithficld, R. Oct. 15.—Clark’s largo Cotton Mill, at this place, was burned on Monday night. It was fully insured in Phila delphia. Cincinnati, Oct. 15.—A fire broke out in tbe Orphan Asylum in this city last evening, and the whole building was consumed. The fire was communicated from the stove pipe, and burnt with great rapidity. There was in the building at the time of the fire one hundred end six boys. A large number jumped from the windows, and ono hundred were saved. Three bodies have been found, and three are still missing. Several of those who were saved were severely burnt and otherwise in jured. New Orleans, Oct. 13th, —Papers of Rio Grande, Mexico, of October Bth, have been received by the steamer Yacht. The Rio Bra vo News, reports that Col. Carvajal had re ceived large reinforcements, and that Gen. Avalos was buisily engaged in fortifying Mata raoras. Col. Carvajal had issued orders not to acknowledge permits of the Mexican Cus tom Mouse. A circular had been issued by the Collector at Bostouville urging great vig ilance on the part of Custom House officers iu consequence of the progress of the reolution. The News also contains an editorial in which it is stated that the Americans had aban doned tbe cause, owing to the fact of Gen. Ca nales having assumed the chief command. The revolutionists bad imercepted letters from the the Mexican Commander in which instruc - (ions were given to treat the insurgents in the same manner that the Spaniards served Lopez and his associates. Sixteen armed Americans hod landed at Maxatlan and were made prisoners by the au thoi ities. The cholera was creating dreadful ravages in the province of Guada'ajaro. Havana.- Mobile, Oct. 14 —The United States steamer Saranac, Commodore Parker, arrived at Pensacola oa tne 9th iust. from Havana. Commodore Parker reports that Brecken ridge and Beach, the two men who were pick ed up about two miles off the coast of Cubs, end who were supposed to be connected with the Lopez expedit on, had been tried as pirates, by the authorities at liavaua. Boston Oct. 15.—The steamer Canada sailed tc-day with 33 passengers for Liverpool and 3 for Halifax. The brig Water Witch, at Salem from Para, reports great morality there from small pox and yellow lover. The October term of the U. S. District Court commenced this morning. Judge Curtis, successor to lion. Levi Woodbury, took his seat upon the bench. Some appropriate re marks wore made on the oecasioß by the District Attorney,and Judge Sprague, to which Judge Curtis replied very handsomely. Res olutions commemorative of the worth and ser vices of the late Judge Woodbury were read and ordered to be entered on the records. Hazard’s powder mill, near Hartford, explo ded yesteruay ; no lives lost. Social iNotica* £3r There wilt be Dirine Service in Mr. Pink erton's Church, on Reynold street, above Mclntosh, THIS (Sunday) MORNING, ut 10* o’clock, A. M , and at 3 o’clock, P. M. 020-l Or Mrs. Imthrlnger respectfully informs the public, that she is now opening, at the well known stand, formerly occupied by Mrs. Lafittc, a cboioe assortment of MILLINERY and FANCY GOODS, comprising the very leten styles of La dies’ and Misses' Bonnets, Dress and Breakfast Caps, Mantelets, Ribboas, Plowers, Feathers, Laees, Embroideries, Fringes, Flower Gimp, Bridal Dresses and Head Ornaments, Zephyr, Floss, &c.„ &o. A competent Dressmaker is engaged in the es tablishment, and is ready to execute all orders in the best and most fashionable style. °lB 3m Op Dividend No* 31*—Georgia Rail Road end Banking Company, Augusta, Oet. 16, 1851. — The Board cf Directors have declared a Sami-An nual Dividend of 83* porShare, payable on end after the 20th inet. •17 J MILLIGAN, Cashier. O' Mechanle*' Bank.—Augusta, Ga.,Oct. 6 1851.—Dividend No. 35.—The Boord ofDirectors have declared a semi-annual dividend of tcn|ilollar» per share, payable on demand, and an extra divi dend of ten dollars, payable on the first day of No vember proximo. 07-10 t M HATCH, Cashier. Hr Bank Os Brunswick, Augusta, October 6, 1851.—Dividend No. 16.—Five Dollars per share has boen declared This Day, and payable to the Stockholders on demand. 07-10 t JOHN CRAIG, Cashier. Hr Lessons on the Piauo Forte, by Miss C. M. MACKENZIE. Terms, 812—24 lessons. A •hare of patronage is solicited. Residence, oorner Broad and Cawpt ell streets. lit [trance —A. Iverson. 016-dlm GOOD Hr Heavy Negro Blankets* 6-4, 9-4 and 10-4. —ALSO— Soper. 11-4 12 4 and 13-4 Bed BLANKETS, re ceived this day. and offered at a small advance. o!6 71 J. P. SEISE,