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BY WILLIAM S. JONES. ©crms, fcc. THE CHRONICLE & SENTINEL . IS PUBLISHED daily, tri weekly & weekly, BY WILLIAM S. JONES. TEEMS DAILY PAPER.—Published Morning and Evening To City Subscribers—Six Dollars per annum, paya- TRr e WE a EKLY-pA^ nl PoiAaa? advance LY PAI ER—Four Dollars per annum in WEEKLY PAPER—(A. mammoth sheet,) Two Dol lars per annum in advance. Terms of Adve rtisin g. IX DAILY PAPER, Fifty Cents per square (twelve frT/n'o /” tlle in3ortin n Thirty-eight Cents for the next five ; ami Twenty- Five Cents for each sub sequent insertion. WEEKLY >*eventv Five Cents* SEMI-MONTHLY or MONTHLY, (in either paper) One Dollar ; and Rule and Figure Work, One Dollar.—- $3-If next to reading matter and leaded, charged as a new advertisement each insertion. Professional or Bi siness Cards, not exceeding six lines, Ten Dollars per annum. If over six Hues pro rata per lines. 1 s'J“ Communications designed to promote private or individual interests, will be charged as advertisements. iSo gratuitous Advertising, under any circumstances, except .Via nage and < 'bituary Notices ; and these, wheii over six hues, will be charged as advertisements. STANDING ADVERTISEMENTS. 1 square (12 lines) 1 month, without alteration. ftfi “ “ 3 months, “ 12 \\ “ 6 months, altered quarterly, 18 12 months, “ *« 35 | E squares, one ha'f more Ilian the above rates. 3 •* thte"-foiirths more than the above rates. 4 il double the above rates. bi 80" If next to reading matter and leaded, double .Miese rates. ; ifCr Advertisements not marked the number of inser /ms will he continued and clinrged l.y th» insertion. With Merchants, Druggists and others, comract- will be made by the year, on as reasonable terms as hereto- i lore. When the hii of any house or firm amounts within ‘ six months to S7O or upwards,fur other than permanent I advertisements, a discount of 25 per cent, will be made if paid on presentation. NEW ROUTE FROM AUGUSTA TO i SAVANNAH AND MACON. <f-.Vc.4it,splendid four Horse Post ! y ■ Coaches, the Augusta and Waynes ! boro and Central Railroads. On and alter Monday, the 24th in*t., a four horse post Coach will leave the United States Hotel at Augusta, daily, at 1 o’clock P As. con- ! necling with the cars on the Augusta and Waynes- i boro and Central Railroads, lor Savannah and 1 Macon, arriving at Savannah at 2 o’clock and 30 minutes, A. M., and at Macon at 5 o’clock and 15 minutes, A. JVI. Fare >n Savannah 55.50 Fare to Macon SfG -0 n 27 _ * j NEW SADDLE, BRIDLE AND HAR NESS MANUFACTORY. CjSl-A a. fIicA.LLISTJ2R, takes this method ot his friends and “ the public, that he has commenced the above business in all its various brandies on Rroad Street, a few doors I elow the Eagle and Pnoenix Hotel, Augusta, Georgia, and hopes by strict and unremitting attention, to merit a small share of public patronage. b rona the long experience he has had aa a practi cal manufacturer of English, Spanish and /'meri can Saddles, in every variety of styles and finish, and for the last live years iu Augusta, (Ja. as his make of .Saddles is kno *n and prove I all over the country, he is confident that he can make any style which his friends may desire and for dura bi ity cannot be surpassed a ivwhere. Hi will keep on hand sadd es made by himstlf, which he will sell as low as any Saddles made in the South ern country. N B.—Old Saddles re-seated and padded, and all kinds of repairing and Jobbing done in a reat and ivorkmanlike manner as low as can be dine in Auiusta. ng7tw3m CALL. AND SEE US. fIUIEUNDERSIGNED have now in Store, j[ and are constantly receiving a general assort ment ol Gr cerius, W'hich they offer at Whole sale and Retai on the most accommodating terms. T-:ey have now in Store — I'o bales Gunny BAGGING, .'OO coils prune Kentucky ROPE, 2500 lbs. Bagging TWINE, 100 boxes TOBACCO, s me very low priced, 25,000 Spanish and half Spanish SEGARS, vari ous brands, St. Croix, Porto Rico, New Orleans, Crushed, Granulated, Clarified and Loaf SUGARS, Java and Rio COFFEE; TEAS,assorted, Sugar-house SYRUP. N. Orleans and W. 1. MOLASSES, SOAP, CANDLES, BACON, LARD, FISH, NAILS, IRON, &.c. —ALSO— We will receive by every steamer, Fresh Ground Hiram Smith Flour, jy 12-ly RUSSELL & WHITEHEAD. WORCESTERSHIRE B\liCU A CiZ FRENCH MUSTARD. 2 CASES Worcestershire SAUCE, prepared by Lea Perkins, 2 cases Mustarde Diaphane. For sale by J. A. MIL.LEN &. GO., 205 Broad st., Ist door above Metcalf's Range. nl3 COMMISSION BUSINESS. IOIIN U. GUIF.U, Commission Merchant, Augusta, Georgia—will attend promptly and with despatch to all business, or any Agency en trusted to bis care. r.4-3m TUBMAN SEED WHEAT. rglll E subscribers can supply here, or by or- JL dering from Greensboro, the pu.e Tubman Seed Wheat,raised by Air. John Cumfingham, from the Seed which took the One Hun dre- 1 dol lar premium in 1349. This is the Seed Wheat for the Southern countrv. It will do to sow till 15th Dec. r, 15 S. D LINTON 6r CO. CIRCULAR SAWS XMAiTPRELS INDIA Rubber Steam Packing, Cot tin and Hemp Tracking- Yam, Pump Chain and Fu tures, Rock Salt, tar sale by r,l3*w&.w3m CARMICHAEL & BF.AN. » VALUABLE NEGROES AT TOR’S SAI.E. —Agreeable to nn older of -J (ho Honorable the Inferior Court of Columbia ccuaty, when eittiitg fur ord nary purposes, will Ik sold, on the firrt Tuesday in January next, bcfuie the Court House Jr or in said county - , within the .eu ol hours of sale. H e following Negroes, vis* Harr el, and her infant child, Diliy b nd N ;bon. fold as the prop-rty of W idiaui Clict, late of si’d county* de ceased. fold in pursuance cf his will. Term' 3 cr» thedayol sils. U. H. GLIRTT, E*’t Octobar 4, IPSI. NEGROES. NEGROES, NFAROES JI'ST ARRIVED SEVENTY-SIX young likely Negroes, wi.ich. added to our former stock, w II make one nuuured and fourteen we have now on the Market. By calling at our De pot at Hamburg S. O , purchasers can be suited, and those wishing to purchase are request.d to exami e our stock before buviug elsewhere. o 4 tw & wtf JENNINGS & ROBERTSON. SPRINGImL MACH NE SHOP. FOR. Building and Repairing oil kinds of Cot tin nml Wool Machinery—making large Screws and Gearing, of all kinds —Turning Iron, Wood Ac. Also, Wool Cerded and Hatted, six mites from Au gu:-ta, on the Loutevi le road, where the Proprietors will be ira e'ul for all orders-cr they can be le tat O A & **. H. Williams’s, Augusta—or directed to Richmond Factory P. O. d‘2o-if HACK & DUVAL. HIDES JA /V OP the b« st Slaughtered Hides, for • Sale. / l»o, a large lot of country Hides. N. B. —Country Hides taken ia exchange for Groceries. nll-6 JNO. G. VLEDQ E, Agent. TBl-WElKtl (MOM! & SE.\TUEL ALDRICH <fc ROYAL BOOTS So% nnrn R / ba^“a^ o wilfcTtiDSTo f i^ 0 a3 n, '‘ -O Hli »•» lissia’s «ga Uses - Youths, aad Children's Boots and Sho« _»• «* B« JggH jwjftjj** 4 “"l*" F™'*"" l Mb» RMah(, . £ ■f. M. NE WBY & CO. ga an rm n-mm imm- m 'VKOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN «£.ioi-.tr.fo£ CM.oTm.va, trvjvks, carpet BAGS, See., &c. O’ UNDER TIIE UNITED STATES IIITBL. r~n r - AUGUSTA. GA. ’** 11 HIGH FALL DR YGQUI >,S r T~ ~ " Ever 1 tiered in this MaHceV’®Th^T™ft* a,ld Cheapest Kali Stocks in.. , , , * —Embracing— 1 ' cetfts? nCh ***"»•* CUieo, from sto 12 500 piece, richfigured Muslin HoLame,, 12 P . ; 15 cades white Lon- cloth SGB 40 ami i*> P‘ ec , ei ,ar S e r *f h 183. «5, and 3Lc.: cents; 0 ' S ’ 10 ad 12 A ji sfaadcs extra fine French Cashmere, £1 to !o b o ieS | HnmL t 0 C ii"t*L * K oil, fashionable, a l .l wool DeLaines 75 to S?l' »trr M ric " if ■ tOj} * .W. .1 . —ALSO— -IXOTIHIWJ, CLOTiIIAK, CLOTUIitfg, HATS, TKD.YKS, &c., &c., • CLAYTON &~BIGNON, VHOLLdALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN READY MADE CLOTHING, HATS, TRUNKS C <y c , 197 tketcalf's range, broad street. their iti rfS|> f C, . f " y *‘‘ f li” 3 ,b ®’ r frien.fs and customers that they ac constantly receiving from Mad'e cfothfoe- wh C hTh ln a!ir S** nd " elt ‘elected as-ortmem of fashionable Kea.ly- Made Llothi- g. which the> offer, Wholesale and Retail, at the lowest prices. 1 hey a.so keep a good assortment of Shiits, Suspenders, Handkerchi.-fs, Carpet Bags &c Ac i Also, a good stock of Boy’s and Children’s Clothing Call and look at them. 1 ’ : Augusta. Ga.,September 2,.1851-6m. \ p BlGN'iN^^^^* Ilicu EI.WTM.VO STjijPMjMj ‘SWrWooosT ~ COSGROVE & BRENNAN, HAVE RECEIVED, at their npw store a fresh supnly of * ~ . RICH FAiVGY AND STAPLE ORY GOODS, Among which arc the following, whirl they offer at reduced prices; Watered and Damask Poplins an I Tabinetts ; Rich Brocade figured and changeable s.riped Silks j Plain, figured and Watered Bfac :. A lot of fine English Merinos, st» •cuts a yard; Muslin De Laines and CaibmcM .1. I2A 10 25 ; Plain ani figured colored and black \ ipacus, 1?! to 37£ ; Tartan and Rob Roy Plaids, or i .tdies and ch uLen's wear; A new supniy of handsome dark <’a icocs. warranted not to fade, 61 to fOcects a y ard t V cry fine Long Cloth, yard wide, cents; A new supply of Linen goods, such as 'Table Damasks and Diapers, Table Cloths, Napkins, Doy- j las, rowllftig. Bird's Kye Diaper, and Iruii Linens, trom3l cents to a vard ; Linen Lawns and Cambric*, and L. C. Mankerchiefa, to each: Red and VVhite Flannels, nil prices; Fine Bed, Crib and Cradle B ankets ; Long and Square, > laid and Plain Wool Shawls; Embossed, VVor-ted and Cotton Table and Piano Covers; Cotton, Cashmere spun and fcilk Hose, of all Kinds; Gloves, Laces, Trimmin-, Kin- i broidery, f-nnees. If, aids Velv-t Ribbon, Bonnet.Cap,Sash and Belt Ribbons. Ac.. &e. •V#; II• f .t.ruiy I' auOCEK V STORE. ~ ' JOJIN A MILLEN & CO., AT I HEIR STORE, No. 2)5 Broad street, between Metcalfs Range and Mr. John Bonesi xY- Hardware Store are now opening a selecl Stoct* of Family Groceries, consisting, in part of -t. Croix, Porto Rico. New Orleans, Refined, Crushed ao i led Sugars; Old Government Java, Rio, Cuba and l.aguira Coffee ; Choice Teas ; Wines. Liquors, - London Porter, Hermeti cally sealed. Meats and Fish. Pickles, Present, Jellies, Sauces, >p - B scuit. Cracker-, Pilot Bread. Butter, Lard, Cheese. Boulogne Sausage, Smoked Beef, Smoked ana Pickled Tongues, F M. i Beef, Pig Bork, Canal, Baltimore ar.d Georgia Flour, New Buckwheat, Rice Soap. Candles, Starch, I Bacon llams, Codfish, Herring,‘Salmon, Raisins, Aliurnds, Ni.fs, ol all kinds, Cranheries, No. 1,2 and 3 Mackerel, Apple , Potatoes, Onions, Wooden Ware, Brushes. Blacking, Segars, Tobacco, Snuff and Pipes, Arc. ' ' • . ICT Fresh supplies of the above articles received weekly,per Steamer from New York via Savan- j nah and Charleston. lmo nov -iO WILLIAM A. ARCHER, DRAPER AND TAILOR, HAS removed to the so;«tt» side of Kroat! street, j nearly opposite and a little East of the Eagle i &. Phoenix Ho el, where he solicits a omtinuaticn of I the patronage which has bee t so 'ibcrslly bestowed ; on him by the public. He Keeps on hand » good assortment cf matet'a!, ! s tch as is ktpt by Merchant Taibrs, wlii th he v ill make tip to order in good shape. Ail garments made up to ( rder, w ■'rented to fit. Renovating ana Itep t i:iagdpne up at short notice. i'l-:a s e rail and g've'i ra a trial. r>29 d& wtf NOW ON HAND AND FOR SALE. A FULL supply o' all patterns of Parlor j Stoves and Urates, suitable to wood or coal. ] v —ALSO— -On hand a Georgia made li*on Safe, very large ; and well adapted to a large Mercantile House,: with'several small ones. —A LSO— Nai's by the keg onetail, Swedes Iren for H irse shoes,Collin’s Axes and Hatchets, • 'otlon j Hoes , all sizes y Trace and Halter Chaial, Tacks, i Rivits, Screws, Locks, Bolts, Butts and Hinges.; Also, a largi. supply oi Tinners and Roofing Tools, of all kinds. For tale next door to the Mechanics’ Bail;. v _nU B. F. CHEW. NEW PAMI'.T GROCERY. JOHN A. MILLED & CO. f| lIXB undersigned hare This Day associated Ml themselves in the Grocery Business, at the Store, No 205 Broad-srieet, lately occupied by ; B. H. Warren Co., and respectfully solicit t‘ie patronage oi their friends and the public general ly. JOHN A MILLEN, ben. w. McKinnon. ITT*A fresh supply of Butter, Cheese, Fruit, Ac , received per Steamers from N. York weekly. n 18 REGARSi 1 A estrados untdos, lUfUUU 15,000 La Fatente, 5,01)0 Conquista de Majico en, 1848, 5,000 La Nacinnal, 5,000 Henan Cortes, 10.0U0 Washington, 6,000 La Firmena, 11) Ja s Lorriliard Snuff, Atul Anderson, Goodwin, Liiiepilial Fin* Cut To-, bncco, just received and for safe by JOHN A. MILLEN <Sr CO., 205 Broad street, first door as*ve Metcalf’s Range. Nov. 13 HIRAM FLOUR. r\f\ HBLS, Hiram Smith’s Fiour, from new /£\J Wheat, for sale bv n l3 HAND, WILLIAMS & CO. ON CONS; GNMBHT. TOBACCO AND SEGARS WE HAVE in Store, and daily receiving, large, lots of the above, of various brands, among which are some Fine Chewing Tobacco, fur sale low by GiBBS & McCORD. nl-d&w2m GEORG A BUCKET:. 1 AH I>f*ZEN Bncke'a manufactured at the 1 vU Augusta Bucket Factory, (or s»le at fac tory prices, by ESTES & RICHMOND. n3O-d&wtf TOBACCO, &c. QYA BBLS. Mercer and Pinkeye Potatoes, l)U 5 bbls. Cranberries, 15 “ White Onions. For sale by J. A, MILLEN A CO., 205 Broad-st., Ist door above Meteall’s Kange ■ 18 AUGUSTA, GA-, FRIDAY MORNING DECEMBER 19, 1851. CHRONICLE & SENTINEL OFFICE. REMOVAL. lITAVE removed my st.~ek of Co da to the building formerly the Chronicle * S ntino! Office, next door to the Georgia jKail road Hank,: where I am no c receiving and opeuing u large ; stock of CLOTHS, CASHMERES AND VESTINGS, which will I e made to order as sood as can he had in an}’ establishment in the South* I hare also for sale a large stock of Ready- \ Made CLuTHIiNG, which will be sold at a small profit. Ro'.’s Clothing, from 9t015 y> ars of age. FURN.SUING ARTICLES, Such as Cravats, Gloves, of all kinds, Uusp* n-’ers, Co! ars, Silk and Merino Um'crshirts, V' hite and Colored Snirts. Orawer*. th > best kind of English half Hose, Ladies' Silk and Merino tinder Vests, : and every thing useful and desirable for a Gentle- j man's outfit. Also, a first rate stock of Si k and Cotton Umbre'ias, and Walking Canes. o 5 J. A VAN WINKLE. HUTCHINSON & THOMAS, A RE newteccivingjandopen'ng, nlargeand well , 1%. assorted stoak of I’RY GOODS, comi-tin?, in pa t, of— Prints, Mnelfnp, -Cimbrics, PeLnines, Merinos, ! Shawls SLk and Cot'nti Handkerchiefs. Ginghams, Worsted and Woollen P.'aids, Ticking, Jeans, blan kets, Hosiery Sn?i«enileis. Cravats, Co ten end Lin en Thread, !'e*ieg Silk. Huttons, &c. ALSO. Fancy Hardware, TaMesn l PocketCet'ery; Far.- , ay Hoxea, Musical Ins iuuients, Placed au-t German Silver Sprons, Britannia Spoons, Razors, Pcirsois, Fancy Soaps, Razor Straps, JewetrV, &e. ALSO. Boots and Shoes, Men’s fine Calf snd Pegged * Roots, iltogans, fine Calf and Kip Hoy’s and La- ; dies Shoes. LIQUORS, Brandy, Wine, Gin, Ruin, Whisk ay, Cordials, Segsrs, Sardines, Allen's Ale, csscred Syrup's end Cordia's. All cf which will be sold a bargain, to iValcM, who are invited to call and examine our j SiQ-k beiors purch-sing elsewhere. r>9 "fish, potatoes and onions. I (VA PACKAGES No 1,2 and 3 Mackerel. 25 Boxe- Smoked Herrings.- 500 L s. Cod Fish, 4 Bb!». Pickled Salmon. 30 BBIs. Mercer and Yellow Potatoes. 5 Bbis. White Onions. . j n 29 dlm LEE, HUBBARD Ac CO. CHE-EoE AND CRACKER®. BOXES Extra Cheese. /WC/ 10 Casks Extra Cheese. 5 Bbls. Boston Crackers. 5 Bbls Sugar Crarkera. 2'a Boxes Soda and Lemon Crackers 1,29 .I'm LEE HUBBARD & CO. SBGARB AND TOBACCO. I SEGA RS of various brands. ; jUUU E-tra Chewing Tobacco, I _ On Consignment. 300 Boxes Tobacco, at reduc-d prices. n 29 d2m LEE. HUBBARD & CO. WINES AND UJQUORS. ner BBS. Rose and Anchor Gi», 20 do l.nther Fe ton’s Rum. 20 do Eagle Monnngahela Whiskey* 25 Quarter and Eight 1 ask*’ Wine. 6 Pipes Fine French Brandy. 1 Puncheon Irish Whi-key. Fine Holland Gin and Jamaica Rum, for sale by „30 wtf EsTF.S At RICHMOND. BRAZIL and English Walnuts ; bard and soft shell Almonds and Fi berts. for sahe by „SO-ts MITES A RICHMOND. . I ell RON RLE A!fl> SKWTIMEL. fH'scfilan’A. ; T’hr United States a»d Gkelt Britain | —At a dinner girun in Liverpool to Mr. K. J Walker, of this fcnuntry, that gentleman made j a speech which, says the Baltimore American, i was very well received by ids auditory. He lauded free trade ; he extolled the policy of En gland : he paid compliments to English sagaci ty and courage; in short, he out-Englished En glish men, and gave reason to suppose that the t record of his birth-place Was entirety a mis- Mr. Walket, in England, is evidently upon his politeness. He would not say a rough thing for the world. Moreover he has a loan to ne gotiate. Y'et when a ran who by any acci dent has been a Senator of the United States and a Secretary of the Treasury—whatever Pi ty be thought of tho wisdom of the choice tout made him -tich —when a man who held snch st itions in the service of the Araeri ; can people,chooses to play an unseemly part abroad, the misfortune of the thing is that he ! cannot stultify hituself—which vvouhl be no great matter—witlriut throwing at the snme : time some discredit upon his country. This unhappy conn-ctiou between Mr. Walker and | die public history of the United States is very j much to bq deplored. ! In his sp ech at the Liverpool dinner Mr. i Walker makes one effort to remember that he is an American—and see liow feeble the effort is. He is speaking of the treaty of Washing ; ton and the right of search, iu connection with ; the statement ot the French President that a j treaty of guarantee existed between England and France to ensure to Spain the possession of Cu >a: Connected with that treaty was a correspon dence bet veen your own worthy and excellent minister, Lord Ashburton, and our own emi nent Secret >ry of State, Daniel Webster, in I which the right of search was unequivocally I abandoned. No one can suppose that England is dis posed to nullify that treaty, or withdraw »h it pledge. Now, the placing of fleets ou or near our coasts, to watch over and visit vessels sailing Irom them, would either be a gratuitous and insulting menac", nr it would involve the principle of the right of search. What could be he objects of such fleets, unless to watch, visit, search and seize our vessels ? And where vv. re tho-e lior-tile fleets to lie stationed ? In the very outlet of our American lake, the gulf of I'exico, through which passes annually our commerce o the amount of hundreds of mil lions of dollars, with the valley of the Missis sij.'p , and aho to a great extent with the Isth mus and California. Such a pruceodiug w’ould vex our co »merc-, and cause an imme diate rise in die rates of insurance. This me nace proceeded, not from England, but from the I’resid. nt of the French Republic. (Hear, hear.) It would have been well for him to have remembered that he had iiimaetf but re cently set the example, in two unsuccessful Lo pez expeditions, conducted by him against the government of his own country. The first was from Sstras. urg; the second beaded by Louis Napoleon, pr» c ed d from London, in a British registered ves-el, and assailed Boulogne, win the avowed object of ove throw ng the then existing government of France. The expedi tion was unsuccessful, not to say ignominious ; and now, this Gallic Lopez makes tnis unpro voked assault, and fulminates this insulting me nace against my country. 1 repeat the ex pression of my decided conviction, that England has entered into no such coalition. It cannot be, that the present fret. trado min stry ol' En gland would render ineffectual their own be neficent measures, by substituting blockades and embargoes fur commercial freedom; it cannot be. that they would exclude the manu factures of America, or deprive their own country of our cotton, or breadstuffs, und pro visions, our rice, our gold, or even ol our to bacco, one of the principal sources of their revenue. It cannot be that Lord Palmerston, j \our eloquent and enlightened Secretary of! Foreign Atfairs, at the very tiaie he was with us in obtaini g the libera ion of the illus-1 trious exile of Hungary, was aiming, in combi nation w.th France and Spain, a blow at Amer ica. Nor can I believe, that your own able, elo went, and benevolent Prime Minister, in heriting the name, principles and blood of tbfe immortal Russel, could have united in such an indignity to the American Union. For my tel % then, l hear from this passing cloud, neither the clap of thunder,nor seethe flash of lightning. I see rather the sprinkling of the gentle and genial drops of friendship and affection, and the emerging rainbow of peace, over-arching the Atlantic, betokening a brighter day and still-niore fraternal intercourse for England and America. (Loud cheering ) When quality meets, compliments p iss—a negro phrase ut into tolerable grammar. So Mr. Walker, says the Baltimore American, cannot see anything in the policy of England except \V‘ at he wishes to see ; he has no lan guage hut that of eulogium ; when ib the very pr-senes where he stood he could have found confirmation, if he had sought it, of the truth of the Freuch President’s declaration At this moment the squadrons of England are hovering on our coast. No coalition between Eng and and France The fact is announced by both governments. The orders to their naval com manders on the West ludia stition are extant and in full force. Not a day passes in which wc may not expect to hear of their overhaul ing an American vessel and offering insults to oi>r flag that will have to be atoned for with blood ‘•lt cannot be,” says Mr. Walker, “ that the present free trade ministry of England” would do so and so ; “it cannot be that they w ouli” do this or that; “it cannot be that Lord Pal merstou your eloquent and enlightened Secre tary of Foreign Affairs,’ would act thus and thus. Mr Walker has perhaps fouud out by this time, that no ignore facts is not to destroy or to change them, and the British Ministry we e at the time of his speech doing Ihe very things which he took itf>>r granted they could not do. With tlie-vision of the enthusiastic Ca saudra of Tilbury Fort. who saw things that were not yet in sight the table orator at Liverpool be held a rainbow where clouds were lowering. Hrt denounces Louis Napoleon for having spoken the truth. He calls him a Gallic Lopez —a phase as much misapplied as other phra ses in Mr. Walker’s speech. He pays fulsome compliments to England—ev.ery word of which he must now swallow if he chokes for it. So smooth of speech, so courtly in manner, so ob sequious in demeanor— all will not avail to rectify the fatal mistake which a citizen of this Republic makes, when he forgets that he is an American. tar Ihe Submarine Telegraph connecting Pins with England, hag been opened to the public generally, by order of the Minis'er of the Interior, in whose Hotel , situated two miles from 1 he Exchange and the Post Office, the operating room of the Paris terminus of the line is located. Work is done from nine to nine, Sundxys and holidays not excepted. The charge for a of 20 words from Paris to London, is $4 56 ; from Paris to Bir mingham, Oxford. Sou hampton, Edinburg, Manchester, Notingham, Sheffield, See., $5.86. The carrier’s fee in the various cities is from 80 cents to *1 .25, according to distance. Coal mines. The depth at which c ur Illinois coal is dug is but a pin scratch on the globe, compared with the diggings in the English coal mines. One shaft, near Sunderland is, perhaps, the deepest in the world. The coal wae first found one thousand six hundred feet below the surface, and it is now worked at one thou sand seven hundred and one thousand eight hundred feet? These'English mines emp’py large bodies of workmen. In one there are ore hur dred and thirty s?x men and eighty five boys below ground, engaged in fourteen different kinds of labor, and one hundr d and twelve men ar.d twenty-eight boys above ground, in seventeen occupa ieny and three hundred and sixty-one viforknaen in all. The nafoes of the classes of workmen are singular ; under-viewers, banksmen, drivers, hewers, putters, headsmen, hall'-marrows, so Is, stop pers or door keepers, etc. The hewers are the actual miners ol the coal,, and' receive ab >u twenty shillin s a week, working six hours a day, with coal and house rent free. Children under eight years of age are now excluded by law, and the barbarous harnessing of females to the coal carts in the pits is prevented. Our lllinoies coal diggings are comparatively dry. The English mines often pump one thousand gallons a minute, or sixty thousand tons a day. One nesr Durham, pumped twenty six thou sand seven hundred tons of water per diem ! The use of steam power in our coal mining is yet to come. In the north of England, en gines of two hundred and titty hor3e power are in common use at the pumps. At Percy Main, near Newcastle, engirds of five hundred and sixty-six horse power, are in operation, four hundred and forty horse power being employed in rumping alone. But little enpi tal is employed in the business here. It is estimated that the cost of a first clsgs En glish colliery including the shaft, machinery, house, w .gor.p, ect., ect., is from £40,000 to £150.000. The deepest coal is the best. As our II inois beds ora worked deeper, they will furnish and article as good, and ere Jong better than the Pennsylvania coal. Adjoin ing the great unworked colliery, which stretches across our State from central lowa to northern Kentucky, manufacturing cities wi l soon arise us busy as Pittsburg, perhaps as smoky. And coal, more and more valuable for manufacturing purposes, for solidity, density, heat giving, etc., will be brought up as he progress of our north-western manu facturing towns make a demand for it.— Gala na Advertiwr Sausage Meat.— The following recipe for ing sausages! we have. from the Kura) New Yorker; For one hundred pounds of meat. l£ pounds of fine.salt, 6 r nets of black pepper, powdered, and 3£ ouncesof sage. F ir market or immediate u.-e, a little more salt m ght be added. And now for preserving them. Immediate ly alt u r the meat is seasoned, market it up in to small c-ikes, (says as large as the top ol a teacup,) and fry them in the usual manner until near'y done—or quite donp. Then have clean small earthen or stone pots ready, and pack the cakes in as closely as possible till nearly full, pouring in the tat that comta out in frying them —then put a we ght on sufli- Cienv lO keep tlUam down until soli. Il tKu.a. is not enough fat ries out to cover them, supply the deficit with clean melted lard When they are perfec ly cold, it is best to put a little more melted lard on, as there will sometimes be cracks made in cooling—put * paper over them, and set them in a dry uool placp, and they will keep from New Years till after the next harvest as good as when put up, or very nearly so. They will keep as well in large pots as smalt ones, until they are open ed. It is only necessary to warm them up for use. Try it—there is no mistake in it. Mob Law. —There is great excitement in Clarke oounty (Ily ) growing out of the arrest of five or six persens suspected of belonging to a gang of thieves and scoundrels who have long infested that county. A few days since Tim Burch, who had been for some months c itrfinei in j »il on a charge of larce ny, made his escape by the assistance of out siders ; ar.d in their search for him, and lor Bob Burch the ringleader in the murder of Col. Davenport, at Rock Island, some years since, and was known to be in the neighbor hood, the “Vigilance Committee’’ fell upon the persons now in confinement. This Com mitte consists of two or three hundred per sonsjand they are said to have|applied such ar of concealment of Tim B urch, uud his suose- 1 quent capture, and the committee were in , hot pursuit of Bob Burch. The town ol Marshall, as well as the county is said to be in a state of great excitement; and it is hoped 1 that the capture of Burch and a general clear- \ ing out of ail his aiders and abettors will fol low. Black Noses. A-rcsolution has been ini troduced into the Kentucky Legislature which provides “that the keeper of the peni tentiary 6hall procure a suitable chemical 1 dye, such as will stain the cut’cle, or outer 1 surface of the skin perfectly black so that it , cannot be washed off or in any way removed . until time shall wear it away, and nature furnish a new cuticle or surface ; and that 1 with this dye he shall have the nose of each male convict painted thoroughly black, and ' renew the application as often as may be ne eessary to keep it so, until within one month of expiration of his sentence, when it shall be discontinued, for the purpose of permitting nature to restore the feature to its original hue, preparatory to the second advent of its owner into the world.’* Good Caricature. —Some years ego there was a caricature, very graphically portrayirg the grades of difference in the ardor of three nations. An Englishman, an Iri hman and a Scotchman, were represented ea looking through a confectioner’s window, at a beauti ful young womsn, serving in the shop. Qt exclaimed Mr. Patrick, “do let us be after spending a half crown with the dear crayture, that we may look at her conveniently, and have a bit of cha* with her.** “You extrava gant dog,’’ says Mr. George in reply, **l rm sure one half the money will do quite as well. Bat let us go in. by all means, she ia a charm ing girl “Ah ! wait a-wee 5 ,r interposed Mr. Andrew; “dinna ye kin. H’i 1 serve equal ly well, just to ask the bonnie hesie to gie us twa sixpences for a shilling, snd inquire where’s Mr. Thompson’s house, and such like 1 Were no hungry, and may aa well save the siller.*’ Heavt Forfeitu'-k. —'the gooda seized at the store of Mr. J. K. Herrick, a short time since, were yes'erdav decided by Judge ?o be forfei'ed, condemned, and ordered to be sold for being invoiced below their cost price, with the intent to defraud the United St.te of the duties to which they sre liable. They consist of a large number of testaments, wri ting paper, and other articles of stationery, worth from ten to fifteen thousand dollars. — Nne York Mirror. VOL. XV.—NO. 148 A singular ocular deception is mentioned by I>r. Freeland, of the medical stiff attached to the late Arctic Expedition of Mr. Orinnell, as having Continually occurred during their so journ in the ice. He says : ‘•ln the Spring several of the officers and men were rendered snow blind by the peculiar glare of the snow, which exist 9 in overcast weather. On brigh* sunshiny days we walk ed ou the dazzling ice a; cl snow with impuni ty, but when tire eky wus at all obscured by clouds, the light reflected'rom the snow was such as to deceive us as to the true distance and size of objects, and the unevenness of the surface of the ice was so disguised that we weie unable to te*l an elevation from a depres sion ; consequently, we would step off from pifeeta of ice three or four feet high without being conscious of an v change of surface, uu til we found ourselves falling, and again we would trip over nequalities that were insen sible to us until it was too late to raise our set high enough to clear them. Tbit indis tinctness and uncertainty of vision, brought on a very acute conjunctivitis, that lot thirty six or forty-eight hours was very painful. The mort grateful application was cold water, and in four or five davs the eyes were appa rently as well as ever. ,, - The Importation of Tra CoJfe* and Wool into the United States in 1851. -- The Philadelphia Ledger says that the importation of tea, coffee and wool into the United States dur ng IM6I,1 M 6l, as shown by the statement accompanying the report ot the Secretary of the Treasury, were as follows » Tea $2,798 004, whereof was ex ported $1,129,0(54, leaving for consumption in the United State* $3,668,141. Coffee im ported, f!!2 85f 070; re-exported $838,000, leaving tor consumption in the United States $12,515,070. Wool Imported, $3,883 160; re-exported, $7,966, leaving for consumption in the United States $3,825 194. The impor tation of wool in 1860, was valued at $1,681,- 000, showing an increase in the value of the importation the last year of over two million* of dollars'. From the tables accompan) mg the Census Report, we gather the following statistics in dicative of the extent and value of the man ufacture of Cotton goods in the United States. T”tal capital invested #74 f 0 031 Bales of cut ion c0n5umed............. 64) *4O Tons cf coal 1z1.t99 Ya ue of raw material 54 83’.(56 Numuerot hands employed 9i.2c6 Entire wages per monih. $\ 357 192 Va'ue ot entile product.. tilt 69 lc4 Number of yaroi o ibeefiin inauulao turet 763 678.407 Nuuniberoi pounds and buies oi jarn, thread and ba ting luunnfucturi d 27173.600 Massachusetts takes the lead of all the States in .he amount of capital invested and m tho extent of her cotton u.antifactutes ; New Hampshire, Rhode Island, Pennsylvania, Connecticut, New Yuik and Maine follow in the order in which *e have placed them. Maryland is the eighth in point of importance, the entire capital invested by her in this branch of manufacture beina $2,230,000; number of hands employ* d 3022; and entire value of product $2,120,604. velvet moss will grow on a sterile rock, the mistlcd flourishes on the naked branches, the ivy clings to the mouldering ruins, the pine and cedar remain fresh and fadeless amid the meditations of the receding year; and, Heaven be praised, something beautiful to see and gieatful to the soul wit), in 'he darkest hour of fate stiil twine its ten drils around the crumbling altars ana broken arches of the desolate temples of the human heart 1 CANDIDATES. FOR SHERIFF., We aie authorized to announce Thomas I*. Brandon as ;i candidate for r lieriff of tticbinond county, ftt tli* tlecMon in January next. > . nIC ,' ■ FOR. Os ERR SUPF.RNJR AND IN' . COURT**. We are authorized to announce Oswell E. Onsliin a* a' candidate for Cl rk of the Snperi rad In'erior (s<-uru of Richmond county, at the ensuing January election. ■ September 20, 1851. Weareaut orized to announce David L. Roath as a candidate for C erk of the Superior and fnfeiior Courts of R chm nd county, at the election in January next. September 27, IBfl* ✓ We are authorized to announce W. Milo Olin as a candidate fur Cler ot the Superior and Inferior Courts, at the election in J anna 1 y next, o 4 We are autnorhed t<> announce W. B. Savage a can didate for Ci rk of the Superior and In erb r Courts of Richmond county, at the en-uini Election. ols* We are authorized to announce Anderson W. Walton as n candidate for Clerk of the Superior and Inferior Courts of Richmond county, at the election in January next. W ate authorized to announce J. C. Green as a can didate for Clerk of th - Su erior Richmond coun y, at the e ection in January next. FOR TAX OOLI.ECTCR. We are nut orised to announce James Lovell re a candidate for Tax Collector, .at the election in January next. dec 3* We rre authorized to announce E. C. Ti sley as a candidate for re-eiecUoii to the office of Tax Collector In January next. “ 014 Isaac S. Taut is a candidate for the office of Tax Col lect <r of Ric mond county. a3o* We are authorized to nnnonnce Hiram Oswald as a candidate for Tax Collector at the election in January next. ~ 028 FOR BFCEIVFR TAX RETURNS. We are authorized to announce Alexander Philip as a candidat • for re-election to.tue office of Receiver of Tax Returns for t< ichmond c, unty, at the ensuing elec lons. October 9, 1851* W« are authorized to announce Daniel J. King as a candidate or the office of Rece ver oi Tax Returns of " ichmond county, at the ensuing election In January next. 023-* We are authorized to announce William D, Pritchatd as a candidate for th" office of eceiver of Tax Returns for R ichmond c-unty, at the election in January next. October 8, 1851. FOR CORONER. We are authorized to announce Joshua 8. Walker, E*q , a caiididu'e for r -election t • the office of Coronet of Rich ond county, at the election in January nett. Novembers, 1851 * We nreaut 'or zed to announce Bartholomew Spring* as a candidate for Coroner of Richmond County, at the e action in Janu ry n» xt. • 034 law 3 FOR ORDINARY. We are authorised to announce l«on P. Dug** ns a candidate for Ordinary, at the election in Janu ary next. dec Ift We- are authorized to announce William W- Mon'i’omery n* a candidate for Ordinary of Richmond County, at t e election in January next dl9-td We are auihorized to announce John C. Snead. K#q., ns a candidate fur Ordinary of Richmond County, at th election to lie held on the first Monday in January next,«• providedf rby the present Legislature. di9-* We are authorized t> announce John Phiniey, Jr. t aa a candidate for Ordinary utthe election in January next. dW We are authorised to announe* f immons Cmwford ft) a candidate so Ordinary of Columbia county, at the election >n Janu try next _ de<.lß We nre auchorisid to announe* A. Ci Ivnrd. a* a candidate for ordinary of Columbia county, at the •lection in J nuary next. declß PR A Til Kit new and beautiful styles, just received by nl» WM. U, TVTT«