Augusta evening dispatch. (Augusta, Ga.) 1857-1861, January 23, 1858, Image 2

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f — L iticning I)ispatc|.' AUGUSTA,GA|' Saturday Evening, Jon. ill, ISO*. ______ 1 ...s»! Spirit of llxe Msnlgf Pin*. Th* leader of the CurtsiUulrmtlid this; morning is devoted to a discussion of I “What the South most nt-edßlt is j assumed that the wealth and strength ! cf the Sooth lie in its agricultural re sources. and “so far as these remain in a state of nature., or are developed in a way seriously to impair the productive ness of the land cultivated, the public either gains nothing therefrom, or reaps beneifits of the most ephemeral eharae-1 ter." The following statement of facts is submitted: Ist. The Southern States contain over six hundred million acre! of land.' which, for agricultural purposes, is not! surpassed, and • probably not equalled, j all things considered, by any other equal area on the habitable globe. 2d. All the enclosed land in the South, according to the census of 1850, is fifty-five million three hundred and eighty-four thousand seven hundred and six acres, or less than one acre in' ten. 3d. Experience lias abundantly prov- j ed that negro labor, as employed in the j planting States, is best adapted to those tropical and semi-tropical plants which arc the staple crops of the South. 4th. Experience has also shown that we cannot rely on immigrants from Eu rope to supply labor for the cultivation of cotton, rice and sugar in this coun try '6th. In consequence of the supply of laborers from Africa having been whol ly cut off since 1808, and the great de mand for negro labor in all cotton, su gar and rice growing districts, with the unavoidable high price of slaves, plan ters have been placed in that unnatural and unwise position which renders it more profitable to wear out the very cheap lands of the sunny South, than to maintain their virgin fertility. Had labor, during the -last fifty years, been approximately as cheap as farming lands, or were slaves mnv as cheap as plantations, they could be bought at prices that would enable any enterpris ing man to improve his soil, and thus soon double the wealth and every kind of business connected therewith, in the slaveholding Slates. At the present perfectly abnormal, not to say extrava gant price of good field hands, no one can afford to use slave labor for the pro duction of manure, unless it be in pure ly exceptional cases. As a system of planting applicable to all cotton and com fields, ours is emphatically in a false position. No thoughtful, intelligent man can: survey the old fields from the Chesapeake to the Mississippi, and not bear witness to the fact that there is something fund amentally wrong to southern agricul ture. To right this wrong, is what the South roost needs : and it can never en- . joy lasting prosperity until its citizens have the good sense to find out wherein the wrong lies, and remove it. The wise and good men who framed the Federal Constitution did not and could not, foresee the importance that ■was soon to attach to cotton culture in a part of the United States : nor how indispensable more laborers from Africa would became in the course of time, to meet the growing wants of the civilized world, in reference to our present great agricultural and commercial staple.— Could they have looked into the un known future, and in place of prohibi ting the Importation of slaves after the lapse of twenty years from the adoption of the Constitution, provided for the. suppression of all the cruelties of "the! middle passage," and given to this class of immigrants into the New Wot Id, every needful protection that good laws rigidly enforced can afford, the South would to-day lie worth thr, e times more than it is. Land and labor. would then have borne 'relative prices, i based on equal availability aud sound ; agricultural economy : so that the soil, , rapidly appreciating in value, because 1 , of the abundance of labor to improve! [ it, would have been too useful to socie ty to permit its destruction. Now, the great misfortune lies in the fact that southern public sentiment fails to see, as the people equally fail to feel, the popular error of consuming the natural fruitfulness of the fields which both feed and clothe them. Without laborers to cultivate and im prove the indefinite millions of acres of impoverished lauds, our present prac tice of skinning and bleeding the s. il will not be abandoned for many years. The public interest demands more labo rers in the planting States; ami this in terest should be respected by all parties. The highest statistical authorities at the North estimate each able-bodied adult immigrant from Europe into the free States as worth one thousand dol lars to the public there. At this rate two hundred thousand immigrants nd year, give the North every twelve months two hundred million dollars; worth of imported laborers. Will the! planters and business men of the South fold their armsiu idleness, and say that. t ,■ r the large area of farming lands in this! quarter of a common confederacy, shallj have no benefit whatever from the in-' troductioh of human muscles from abroad? The Chronicle, like ourselves, is sorry i to see that the excellent Company at ! present occupying our Theatre is’ not; receiving the patronage its merits en- ! title it to. They pronounce it unques tionably the best dramatic oompanv that has visited our city the present.' ami indeed, for several past seasons, and' cordially recommend their Theatre-1 loving friends to go and see them. : jgf' In a street fight which occur-' red in Tampa, Fla., on Monday last, a| a man by the name of Lasoroim was shot : a by one Havwakd. The wound is not s dangerous. , (gf* The Rome Southerner and (Zimmer->' &al Advertiser comes to us this week,) considerably cn-snicilied, and with a ca«! daverous look, quite unlike its unrial! neat and tidy appearance. The non-' arrival of paper and ink is plead by j ■way of excuse. We know something about this very common trouble in a country printing office. . Provisions. The Americas Stjniliiem says “The j {provision market in this section contiu- j j ties extravagantly high. Bread and i i j meat, the staff of life are almost beyond ' the reach of the poor, we hazard noth ing in saying that there is more real | j suffering among the poor classes in | this community now than ever has ex- j ! isted before, and it is likely to in- i I crease. We hope our friends in Ten j nessee aud uper Georgia will send us j some pork. This article is selling here | . at Sets, nett." i Methodism Its Missouri* A late Western paper states that the i condition and prospects of the Church : in that section are better than ever be-; j fore. “Hundreds and thousands are being converted and added to her mem bership. The work goes on in every place. There are -no strifes and divis ions among us- ao ‘vexed questions’ separating and dividing us. We have ! peace ; we have prosperity. So - may it continue to be in every place and all; the time. Our mission is to the world, j and wherever we go, we go with the : j Gospel of peace and truth, of mercy and love.'' ; *How io Make a Shoe:: Winter. — Get a ninety days, note discounted in . bank. Spring and pay lav will come round inite as soon as you are ready for them. % [communicated.] “Humbug Allen.” Mr. Editor: —Don’t you think it is bad taste for one manager of a theatre io permit such an expression as the above about the manager of another company, before an audience ? I do not think D. R. Adeem deserves the word “hum bug" prefixed to his name. The two words, “Humbug Allen. were not in the programme. Such an expression, 1 have no doubt, will meet with the hist condemnation of all right-thinking people. It was entirely tin- died for. and out of place, and only pleased a : : few. W. We learn that the objectionable words ■ alluded to by our correspondent, occur red in the Musical Borieita o: Jenny, ' Liiltl. Soulh (.nolle,ii Abroad “ Catawlia,” says the Courier, writes ; from Washington to the Yorkville En quirer—i by tire way that Enquirer picks up good correspondents all around) —as follows : I heard Gen. Walker speak in high i terms of two South Carolinians. Coi. Wafers and Col. Fayssoux, Ho said they were an honor to Soutli Carolina. Fayssoux is from the fighting district of Chester, and Waters, who is a cousin ' of your Representative. Mr. Boyce, was! bcru in Newberry District. •■«.». THiRTV-FIF'TII CONGRESS, rmr SESSION. Washikgtoj!, Jan. I'll, 1553. dEN ATE. Mr. Iverson introduced a bill to in crease the efficiency of the Army and Marine corps by retiring disabled offi cers. Referred to the Committee on Military affairs. Mr. Iverson gave notice of his ihteti- : ; tion to introduce a bill to change and; regulate the mode of appointing ca ■ dots to the military academy, and mod ifying the laws relative to that estab-. lishment. A large number of memorials and petitions were presented ; among the number was one by Mr. Brown, from the Trustees of the Public Schools of city of Georgetown, praying for a grant of land to aid in common school' education therein: also, a petition from : ■ citizens of Georgetown, complaining of; L ‘ the London Bridge ac ross the Potomac! 1 as an obstruction to the navigation of' ■ that city. On motion of Mr. Davis, a resolution' 1 was adopted, requesting the Secretary • 1 of the Interior to communicate to the Senate the report of .1. Ross Browne, gpe- j ■ cial agent of the Indian Department, on l tiie late Indian war in Washington and ; Oregon Territories. ! Much time was consumed in the pre-1 sentation of petitions and memorials,! aud in the consideration of a private! ■ ! bill. Mr. Hale made a speech against the | decision in the Dred Scott case ; and, : after an Executive session, the Senate : adjourned. HOUSE. Among other bills introdneed to-day, j was one by Mr. Scott, providing for the j belter security of life on hoard of ves sels navigating the ocean propelled in | j whole or in part by steam. He stated ; that he had for its basis the memorial; jof the underwriters of New York. Re ferred to the Committee of Commerce. Mr. McKibbin introduced a bill grant ing land, in alternate sections, to Caii i forma, for railroads in that State. A large number of other bills and • j resolutions were introduced and appro- ' Ipriately referred. ; The Speaker laid before the House J : the resolutions of the Legislative As- j ' sembly of Nebraska, stating that Mr. j : Ferguson, the sitting delegate from that . Territory, received a majority of the legal votes, and refuting certain char ges which had been made agamst Mr. Ferguson. ! j The Speaker announced Messrs Ro-1 j bert Smith, Seward, Kelsey Pendleton, i Gilman, Clemens and Anderson as the ' select committee to which has been re ferred the bill to apportion the Clerks md Messengers of the Executive De partments among the several Stateß and Territories, in proportion to repre sentation. The House went into a Committee of the \Vhole on the state of the Union on the President’s message ; and after t'® es Pent therein, the Committee 1 when the resolutions which had been I “Mer arartderatkm, (referring the va-! „ * branches of the message to the \ Aif.l were adopted. .And the House adjourned. fearhy extent nTo “ P revailil *g to a ’ One y gentWn n ue a ;Ta COUn v ty ’ buried six children in £l® "° 1 haß American Physiognomy. A Scotch writer, one James Stekuno. has lately written a book of travels up on the United States, in which he has the following comment on the Ameri can face: “Some say the Americans have no physiognomy— a great mistake, I tbmk- To mo their physiognomy seems most strongly marked, tearing deep impress of that intensity which is the essence of their being The features ;even M the voting are furrowed with lines of anx ious thought and determined will. \ou read upon the nation's brow the extent ;of the enterprise and the intensity of its desire*. Every Ameucan lor k- as if his eye were glaring into the rar West and the far future. Nay, his mental physiognomy is determined by the same earnestness of purpose. The American never plays, not even the American hi Id He cares nothing for those games and sports which are the delight of the Englishman. He is indifferent to the plav either of mind or music.— Labor is his element, and his only re laxation from hard work is fici ■ ex citement Neither does he laugh. The Americans, 1 imagine, are the most se rious people in the world. there is no play ever, in their fancy. French wit is the sparkle of the diamond that daz .des a wh o ; the American imagination hashes its sheet lightning over hall a world.' ’ HP The Greeusborough (Ala.l Button gays that Col. Isaac Groom of that place has subscribed twenty-five thousand dollars for the proposed ‘ University of the South.' for the endowment of a. Fro fessorship of Scientific and Practical Ag riculture. , Warm Headier The ••extraordinary” weather—which everybody is talking about—continues. It tried to snow here -.New York), on < ! Tuesday, bur. like all other previous attempts of the kind, this season, it was j a humiliating failure. Vegetation in j Itlie country, meanwhile, is in quite a' j forward state. Peopledown in .-liltou, j Mass . on Monday, we see, were exhib iting a bouquet of Strawbery, sorrel,; ragweed; and other field plants, as given as though they had sprung up in May. The Albany Joimal says : Thus far. - not a pound of ice hasj been stored. It has at no tune,thus far j been of sufficient thickness to he avail-1 able f. packing. There is however, I time, enough yet foe a change. It would ; require but a week u moderate cold, weather to make the supply abund-! ant. —— Relations of the Sabbath. In an admirable discourse by Presr-i ! dent Hopkins, on “The Importance of the cabbath to the purity and perpetui-; ty of free Institutions,” he says : The Sabbath is not. as many seem to 1 suppose, an institution slightly connec-i ; ted with tlieother arrangementsof God. I 1, it may seem so at first, but trace its: confections, and you will find it insepn t, rally Mending with all the arrange-j 1 meats of God for the elevation and; ' Well-being of man. Its law of rest isj I enstamped even upon the physical or-! ganization of ell beings capable of labor, j (whether of body or mind, and in its 1 simplicity and variety of adaptation, j ; like the air, and the light and tire wa-j ; ter, if bears the evident impress of the I hand of God. How simple, and yet, ! while it nn-ets the wants of the exhaust-, od animal, how evidently was it j “ made for man ” in all conditions, and in all liis relations. How perfectly is it adapted to the la-1 ■ i:oriug man in his toil, to the young man in his temptations, to the business man in his perplexities, to the scholar! in the exhausting process of thought, and to the statesman as bearing the burthens of public life I How is it adap ted to families, consecrating home, and giving opportunity for family instrun- 1 ! tion : how to communities, as the iudi- 1 vidmilscomposing them are related at 1 i once to each and to God, and as need ling opportunity both for private and-: ! public devotion! How docs it blend j i the social and the religious nature of | I man,)and fit him for a social heaven! j ; How is it related to the Bible, as a hook i | of inquiring study, and to time tor stu I dy ! How dots it connect with the i past, by constantly reminding him of that great event which it commemo ; rates ; how with the future, by its ■ glimpses and foretastes of that heaven which it typifies! Kept as God coni ! manded, it would improve the individ ual man physically, intellectually mo- ■ | rally. In hie social relations it would j | secure purity arid harmony ; in his civil relations, security and freedom. Itj' | would unite man to man, and all men, jto God. Surely whatever lie may in-! .tend, he who fights against the babbath, fights the best interests of his lace, and' against God himself. 11 Some JJtirorenc*. Last winter hides sold in the streets • at eight cents a pound—they now sell 11 for four cents. Sheepskins a year ago j sold at $2 each , they now sell at prices I varying from 62 cents to sl. Leather i iu a year lias fallen about 12 cents a 1 pound. Mutton, which last year sold for 9 cents a pound, now sells for 5 and 6 cents. Butter was 81 cents ,it now : -ells from 16 to 22 cents. Potatoes are ! a little dearer than they were last win- i I ter, caused, doubtless.by the rot. Hams, ■ | shoulders, pork, flour, sugar, lard, mo i I las-es, &c., are much cheaper than they , i ! were a year ago. ,t dollar to-day will: purchase as much food as a dollar and j i a half would have bought in January, j 1857.—Troy (iV. Y) paper. — Woman’* Split-re. i Madam Luociola, a celebrated female tenor, ruined a beautiful contralto voice , by the attempt to imitate male sing ing. Many a sweet voice and gentle influ ence in the social harmony has thus been lost to the world. Thereis nothing more potent than a woman’s voice, if heard, not in the field 1 (>r the forum, but at home. The song bird of Eastern story, borne from its native isle, grew dumband languished; ' t whs seldom that it sung, and only when it saw an exile from its far-off ; land, or to its drowsy perch there came la tone heard long ago in its own woods. I So with the song that woman sings— best heard, and only heard, wiihui home's sacred temple. Elsewhere, a trumpet tone, perhaps—a clarion peel —but the lute-like voi ;e has fled; the mezzo-soprano is hushed in the roar of , the world. —Albany Transcript. L'APH Clmrlestou Mnrket. Citarusbton, Jan 22, 1 P. M.— Co'Jm— The market is as yesterday, without buyers. Sales ouly SO bale* at 0 I*4 to 10 14 cents. Jtlarket Rvport * - New York, Jan. li.—baks of cotton to-day 400 bales, and the market heavy. Floar, 9,000 barrels sold, and unset tled. Wheat buoyant, sales 13,000 bushels, at a small advance. Com firm, 8,000 bushels, sold, holders demanding an advance, White 70 cents. Molasses 25 cents. Turpentine firm at 41 a 42 cents. Kosin buoyant. Rico firm. Freights improving. Savannah, Jan. 22.-Sales 000 bales of Cotton, at from S 3 4 to 10 5-Sc.— There is at. improving inquiry. Chari.estox, Jan- 22.—Sales of cotton only 50bales,as parties are awaiting the news. / / from Washington. j Washington, Jan. 22.—There is noth j ingot interest transpiring here. The j Senate was not in >i .,. Some washerwomen possess quite a jkuac-lt in washing flannel, so as to pic rent its foiling. It is not the soapsuds nor rinsing waters, that thicken uptian nel in washing, but the rubbing of it. i Cloth is fulled by being “ pounced and| jounced” it. the stocks of the fullingi i mill with soapsuds. The action of imb ibing flannel on a wash-board, is just the same as that of the fulling mill. Flan-j ne 1, * therefore, should always bo washed! in very stroue soap-suds, which will re-: move the dirt anti grease, by squeezing, better than bard rubbing in weak soap- ‘ suds. it should also be rinsed out of the suds in warm water, and never in I cold, as the fibres of the wool do not shrink up as much in warm as in cold: water, after coming] out of) warm soap suds Great care should be taken to rins; the soap completely out of trie flan nel. Ibis advice will apply to the wash ing of blankets, the same aa it does of flannel. *... —• FiSANt'iAi. Uiwhbw. —The fnilnre off the city of Wheeling to meet the interest! | on her 15, & 0. K. It. bonds isaggravatcd! hyastatement intho “DailyTitneg”that, in the annual financial statement just; published, the sum of 517.-IW-8T isun-i accounted fur. This and the other put. ! together has created quite an uproar. g|f* A Washington letter writer for the New York Tribune says : The appehension that the expendi tures of the fiscal year will reach $90,-1 , 000.000 induces the Democracy to hesi tate about appropriations. The Milita ry Committee of the Senate will proba i biy report against raising five regiments, and will recommend as a suhstitue the policy of increasing each regiment two i companies, and raising the peace estab j lishment companies from 52 to 04 men, ! and in war to 12$. Well Paid Prtma Donna. Panxli, the prima donna, now in Ha-' . rana, receives no less than $30,000 per j annum—a larger salary than that paid. I to theJPrcsident of the United States.-- j She goes from Havana to California | or Australia, which is not finally deter i mined on. Indiana Pnllllcs. Indian apoi.s, la., January 19.—A cir cular is published here this morning, signed by many prominent Democrats] calling for a mass Convention at India- ] napolis on the 22(1 of February, for the! purpose of defining the position of the I Indiana Democracy on the Leeomptou ' Constitution more definitely than the i Convention of theSth of July did. The Convention is decided against Decomp- i ton, and predicts nothing but defeat for the party unless it be abandoned. — Army. This discipline of the American army is peculiar. During the Mexican war a | great jealousy existed between ‘Rtgu-j lavs' and the ‘Militia,"the rank of whose! respective officers occasionally dashed, j ■ Downey," of the militia, in passing a] volunteer sentry, who was lounging on the trail of a gun, called out, "Stand up, sir, and salute, or I'll take you of your post." where upon tire sentry, ap plying his thumb to his nose, said, "That won’t do, gen’ril, I tell ye, I was posted here by a regular loolenani” [Pas sages in the Life of a Soldier. Wetcet lo» of a Burglar. It is with feelings of great pleasure that we record the recovery by Mr. Veal of all the articles stolen from his estab-j lisliment on Friday night last. They were discovered yesterday morning in a tin box under an out-house on theprem-i isesof Mr. Win. McGunniss. where they | had been placed by the burglars, live- 1 rything, even to the smallest article,! has been recovered. —Cvtumbia Timet. Tile city of .IK! do the. Capital of Jnpau. The city of Jeddo is said to he, with out exception, the largest city in the world. It contains I,soo,ooo dwellings, and the unparalleled number of 6,000,- 000 of people. Some of its streets are sixteen Japanese ris in length, which is equal to thirty-two Engl’sh miles.— The commerce of Japan is immense,and the sea all along their coasts is covered with their ships. Their vessels are la den in the Southern portion of the em pire with rice, tea, sea coal, tobacco silk cotton, and tropical fruits, all of which find a market in the North and then return freighted with corn, salt, oil, isinglass, and other productions of the North, which find a market in the iuthe South. Rev. Dadiel Ingalls, well known in this community as an earnest and effi cient Presbyterian Minister, died sud denly? as we learn from an exchange pa per, one day last month, somewhere iu Cherokee Georgia He retired in hisj usual health at night, and next morn ing was found in his room a corpse / Athens Watchman, 21st hxst. \ ' package containing $2,600 was stolen from the teller's desk ot one of the Wall-street banks one day last week and the thief has not yet been discov er; <l. XDXBXD. ■ Q:n •■„<> : on, OR Titers icy, fivSrts! instant, Mr. Woodic kd A. J' OSS'CW, tit tlit -ikh year of his ; age. f 1 SpEfiltl JfotittS. £*?" Drawing.—Mr- E. SHARP ; will form a class in the above accomplishment 1 on MONDAY, at. t- u o’clock, for Ladies, and at • three o’clock for Gentlemen, at the School Room -j on Broad-street. Entrance at the Dispatch office. 1 up stairs. Os Mr. Sharpe’s qualifications as an artist, it if ’! unnecessary to speak. Ladles or Gentlemen de iring to avail tliemselves of this opportunity I j are invited to make application as above. Terms i sl2 for a course of 86 lessons. OX MONDAY NIGHT a Lecture will be given on the subject, of PRO- N.GRAPHY, preparatory to the formation of & | class—to which Ladies and Gentlemen are in- ■ vlied. Lecture to commence at half past seven o’clock. janSS I. H. STEARNS. \ HT* For Savanna'll.— The Iron -] Steamboat Company’s Steamer W. H. STARK wifi | meet with dispatch. For freight apply to i j«22 3 J. 15. GOIEU, Agent, ij * " . ! Hr A iglit School.— For the ac i commodation of persons whose bu ' sinose occupies their attention du I ! ring the day. and who may wi-hto j advance themselves in a»>v purlieu- '&*■ | lar branch of study, the subscriber »i : it. about to open an EVENING CIIOOL. j Classes will be formed in Civ ii and Mechanical J Engineering, Surveying, the ifligher Branches of "; Mathematics, Book-Keeping, Drawing, kc., of which due notice will bo given. Competent | ’ ; teachers are engaged, who will devote their I j time, to special branches. Lee ures on the sev- j |! oral branches taught will be given from time to | r j time by gentlemen of this city .! The terms w 111I 1 1 be reasonable, so that there j . I will be an inducement for young men to devote j ■ their time to their own improvement. A com !! modious room has been engaged ;n an accessible I I locality. Entrance at the Dispatch office. : The friend jof education are Invited to interest ,; themselves in the success of this enterprise. Jan 22 I. H. STEARNS* 1555. FRESH SEED, IBSS. j>: ” Our stock of Fresh Gar -1 DEN SEEDS, Is uow complete. Dealers supplied j as usual. m -PLUMB & IJ3TNFR. HIP Lost.—-On Tuesday Evening, I between the Bridge and the Augusta Hotel, a | small BREAST PlN—design, an eagle with a dia ) mond attached to its bill. The finder will be liberallv rewarded by leaving it at this office. Jan 20 d2t Jf' The SitniHienillc Aca-|; demy will be re-opened for the I reception of pupils, on MONDAY. It | 25th instant. The 'scholastic y ear : ' will bo divid.d into four quarters I of eleven weeks each, with *he fol- j j lowia~ rates of tuition : J Beginners in Orthography and Reading, i Primary Geography ami Mental Arith metic, per quarter $lO 00 Greek, iAtin, French ami Higher English 35 00 All intermediate branches . 12 50 No pupil received for less than one quarter, jan 15 S. W. HATCH, Principal. Iff Clerk of C.'oiiiseil’s Os- FICE, Cm* Hall, January 2,1 Soft.—All persons liable tor City Taxes are hereby notified that the Digest for 1858 is now open at my office. OiHcc hours are It om 2, h M., i< 1. P. M., and | from 3 to 5, P. M. | The Digest will remain open unf'l tiro first day | of February next; after that time no returns ! will be re.. .: red. and all fading to n ake returns I by that time will be dOotde tnxe i. SaMUEI. H. CRI MP, jans 1 vt Ok rk of Council. gIT Send for it.—'T ie most su perbly illustrated Magaziue ever published in America, is tho December number of the COS ' OPOLITaN ART JOURNAL, containing over \ sixty splendid Engt aring?, and giving full par [ tie u Jar .is of tl.e benefits of the Cosmopolitan Art I Association, Two Dollars a pear: single copies i fifty cents. Specimen copies will be sent to all j persons who wish to subscribe cm receipt of five postage stamps, (16 cents.) See advertisement headed “ Brilliant Pros pectus” iu this paper. Address, C. L. DERBY, Actuary C. A. A.. 548 Broadway, New York. Or J, W. ADAM, Hon. Boc'y, Augusta. n2B fiITP. Kobeuson respecl j fully informs Lis friends and the public that lie j has removed from the store of Mr. €. W Horsey j and opened over the engine house No 2, next to i Warren Block, ou Jackson street, where he is j prepared to make and trim clothing iu the best style. lie liattcrs himself that his long experi ence will enable him to ive satisfaction, lie invites especial attention lo r his work on Pants and Vests. Cutting done for families or others. Repair tig .'aithfully attended to. ©ct2 3m S*T' A m 1) r o t j- p es £or Die Million.—ls you want a first-rate AMBRGTYPE, beautifully colored and pot in a neat case for Fifty Cents, go to the original Fifty Cent Gallery, Post Office corner, opposite the Georgia Railroad j Bunk. Entrance to the Gallery next door to the- Post Office. d 4 WM. H. CHALMERS, Proprietor. |IP Tax Collector’s Notice. i -—I will be found ot the Livery Stable rear o ! the United States Hotel, every morning till ii o'clock—the remainder of the clay I shall be 01: Broad-street. The hw require? me to pass my Insolvent List by the 15th of January. lobe able to do so. I shall close my book on Monday next. All persons who have not paid their fax for the year 1857, must know what to look for. jaS dtd ALEXANDER LEAS, T. C. R. 0. W Tucker &. Perkins’ Stipe rior Photographs for ONE DOLLAR. Our Pho tographic establishment is the most complete, in all of its arrangements, of any in the Southern country. We have associated with us Mr. T.FOSTERi} an experienced Portrait Painter Juid photo graphic Colorist, from london, and are prepared to offer PICTURES, of the above description, from medall.on to life size, colored in oils or wa ter colors, at unprecedented low prices. Small DAGUERREOTYPES of deceased persons copied and enlarged to Portrait or Cabinet size. Every style of colored Photographs will be fur nished iu a most superior manner, and sold at prices much lower than those charged at North ern Galleries. Plain Photographs from this establishment are washed and mounted ia a manner that in sures their permanency. Our friends ar.d the public are respectfully in vited to call and examine specimens of this beau tiful style of picture, and our arrangements for making them. Ambrotypcs taken as usual at from Fifty Cent* to Five Dollars. nor2o idotifts. ’MASONIC'HAL^rj (5 It EA T ATT It ACT ION! j IKSC'O WILLIAMS’ CF.r.EBT’ATKT) BIBLE PIN OR.I Ml! FOtR DAYS MORE, CO'IMEXCING, JANUARY" I, 5808.[ rpHIS magnificent painting commences 1 ! I wub Chaos and continues down in historical j order to the Babylonish Captivity, containing j more than fifty of th- most sublime and interest j ini? scenes iu the Kb <3. ~, j Exbibi tionevery - • cuing. Doors optc at OH • to co'i menee at. 7J£, precisely j Ticket* 50 cents—to be bad at ihc Hall door. Children under ten years, halt price. _ j Al«o Fxhibit or. on Wednesday and Thursday j afternoons for Families and Schools. Doors open i I ■at 2 to commence at 3. precisely. •' Ex plate Mby Prof. Tnmrrs. j an4 ~ tf J 1 JWGolden Hill Sl*irts.--100j dozen C. and I„ SHIRTS ; 20 do*. White and Col- j | tired MARSKH.UES, a now and beautiful article. ’ i for sale low by ,19 J PK. HDRAhCO. | ; Newton fiouse, Alhcus, Ga. j *ar a Cord.—Mt. W.Cr*wfo.rt,S!n --; We, the undersigned, take great pleasure in re j | turning you our thanks for the very kiud and ! agreeable manner in which we have been enter tained at year excellent Hotel, by your-j self and lady. Your rooms are large, airy, and j cleanly, and your table such as cannot tail to i please the taste of the most fastidious. We take 1 j great pleasure in recommending your House j ' i to our friends and the public generally : j Dan’l Rkmshkakt, Savannah, -ioax Murchison, j Sar..; 2 | Sav.; Miss G. C. Sac.sst, Sav.; Mlaw M' rchwo.v, Sav.; Mws C. A. Sacssv, Sav.: Mas. f. M. Con>- ; well, W. W. Exmhhkaut. Sav. j C D. Rchikk*, i Mrs, .M. Stew a it, S. C.; M. H. Stkwart. S. C.; ! Ms A. Stewart S. O: Hop. Cmas. Mhl»<\<al;>,! | Marietta, Ga.. CM. John R. Stanford, Clarke > ; j ville, Ga. ; Rev. 11. Ketchum. Ciarkeavilte, Ga..; TtfOß.ll. Cone, Greensboro', Cla.; Amos .\kf.*--' ! van. EH , rtt a, Ga.; It. E, Martin, Greei • •!<*',{ | Ga.; Co! Chas. .». Davis Monroe, Ga.; Gkom< Hillykk, Monroe, Ga.; Thos. W. Thomas, Fiber-: on, 6a. notO iy )•(' Dr. M. A. Jones offers his professional services to the citizens of Augusta and vicinity. Office ou Mclntosh street, opposite« the Constitutionalist Range, where be maybe ound at ail times during tho day, and at night, at the residence of J. C. Snead, south side ofj : ) Walker-st, opposite Hichiuond Academy. | octl9 f.m i ” gw Filial" Aotice^^'tLo.c,. j who are indebted to the old firm of J. >l. Nkwhy i | | k Co., cither by note or account, w ill plea-- - ; make payment to the undersigned, -ilong* r u - J dulgenca cannot be given. J. K. HORA & CO., j dft Succe? ors to J. M. New by a Co. ! f.-ii Tin- Augusts* di-ass anil 1 String JUitml, JOHN’A BOiU.! It, H a-' *, i-. as usual, prepared to furnish Music for Proee? t sitms, Parties, Serenades, &c., on reason able' ' terms. Application to the Leader or CHARI,!- * J SPAETH will meet with prompt attention. j j novl2 Cm j jir Mrs. it O. Collins iw* Uv-j t ken the store opposite the Planters’ Hotel, atei! s has now in store a handsome assortment of Vel- 1 x vet, Silk, Straw and Mourning BONNETS, PR PS.' \ CAPS, HEAP DRESSES, RIBBONS, FLOWERS FEATHERS, HAIR BRAIDS, CUR: S, TOILET jn POWDERS, SOAPS, lIRFCMLS, HAIR OUR, tec. , '' The above Goods w I! bo sold as reasonable as j can be bought in the city for cash. | t Mrs. C. will receive through her friends in New \ i York, the latest Loudon and Paris Cushions, and ! j. 1 will make to order at short notice. ocP25 ! gW To Make Room for our' Spring and Summer stocks, we will sell the re mainder of oar heavy Winter Clothing at very 1 reduced prices for CASH. Call anon, before they j are all gone. janl9 J. K. HORA k CO. (f° Wood’s Hair Res^ora li v« —This wonderful preparation is having an extensive sale in ail parts of the Union. It i- i one of the few patent medicines which are now ! sold over the country, that are really what their I inventors claim for them. Wherever it has had j :i lair trial, the result has been precisely n>- Wood predicts. It has never failed to turn the j white hair back to the natural color, where the i directions have been strictly followed, and in ; nun erous cast-!? it has restored the hair upon heads that had been bald for years. Tt is not i pretended that it will make the hair grow in ev- j ery case, but where it fails there is certainly r.t I remedy. The restoration of the hair has beet ! effected in so many instances, where the case i seemed :utterly hopeless, that it is certain y I worth while for all who have lost their hair to • try the experiment of using a bottle or two of! Wood’s Restoreit ve. —-Moline Workman. For sale in Georgia by Druggists generally. ! oct27 UAU. Fnighls nj Un By Uu' Iron Steamboat Company Line, w til be re ceived ami forwarded free of Cornmiiskn, ad* iresyed to the care of Agent Iron Steamboat 1 Compauy. J. B. GUI El', Agent, Augusta S. M. LAFHTEAI:, Agt. Savannah Augustn, July 1, 2807. jy 1-1 y JIT Aug nst a Manufactu ring Company, AcstwrA, fli., January 18, !858.—A special inerting ts tlw* Stockholders of the above named Company Is called for WED-; N Esl AY, the 20th hast.. at 11 o’clock, A. M., at! their Office, on -droad-stri-et. By order of the 13< ard of Directors. jan!4-td J JAMES HOPE, Treag'r. j To County Officesr* Blect. Cl>:rk’s Office Inferior Court. Tlie Gentleman elector! on the fourth of January, in.- taut, to 111! the of fices of Sheriff, Clerk Superior and InferiorCourfcs, Coroner, Receiver of Tax Returns, and County - urveyor, are required to appear at this office on MONDAY NEXT, the 25th inst., at 12o’clock, j M., with their securities, to be qualified accord ing to law'. By order of the Hon. Inferior Court. jan!9-tTu BENJ. F. JJA U h Clerk. '(l|ilm«Ms of tlie Press.— j We take pleasure in referring to the virtue of I Davis’Pain Killer. Wo have used the article! aid found it valuable. The sale of this article iu the United States is beyond all precedent, as the 1 books of the office will show.— Cincinnati Cm- ! mercial. Davis’ Vegetable Pair Killer. —We first heard of this medicine during a visit to the New Eng land States, and being struck with the novelty of the title, were induced to make some inquiry about it; and we were surprised to learn that it was kept constantly iu tie houses of most o! the inhabitants of the cities and villages where we stopped, to be used iu ctso of 9udden attacks of pain, burns, scalds, etc., aod we heard it spoken >f in terms of high commendation, both by druggists and physicians.— Phil. EagU. Perry Davis’ Vain KiUer. —lt is a great plea sure to us to speak favorably of this article known almost universally to be a good and sale remedy for burns and other pains of t.ie body. It is valuable not only for colds in tli e winter, but for various summer complaints, and snouia bo In overy tamily. The casualty wl«h fie mands it may come unawares. — Lhrtt- . Valvabt* Medicine. —The sale; of St able anti truly valuable preparation.Perry!Darn fait) Killer, is constantly and ra ,V. I'lnrinif «i,n ii'ist vear, tbe demand for this gicat Sy been aluigethor nnprecedonted. SS w W sonirr?ma'tobt“cur*e having been Grocers and Medicine Dealers everywhere. : -- ■■ Jgtto StoarfistHifiifc. 1 ■ ■ T H E A T UE. j Mr. G V. MARCHANT Sole L<: s e6mm > Mr. DYOTT stage Hanager@& SATURDAY EVENING. Jan’y. the. performance will commence with . •■Spr-v --x Payne’s Comedy of CHARI.ES THE SECOND, *§t| OK THE MKKKY MONARCH. | King Charles Mr. D: .rrWmi Mary Copp, [witli Songs] Miss Suaw. To be followed by an entirely now pier*, c; ‘ A CORSICA!!’* HEVENGK, OR THE THUMPING LEGACY. I>ANC£ MisS R.lTXcvp-jH To conclude with the Farce of PADDY MILES’ BOY. In preparation—AlADDlN, or the WONDER m S Ft L LAMP. ] Prices of Admission—Dross Circle (up stair?. *> 1 !75 cents ; Parqtutte, 50 cents Cbildretf and j i Servants half price Seats can be secured at the Box Office from 1C * ' i to 3 o’clock. i Doors open at 7 : per for mar.ee t> commence • ! at quarter before S o’c ock. police in attendance to keep «t: id order. ja2C • TBALBMUSI’S CONCERTS. | THE FIRST GRAND' AND POSITIVKI.Y ONLY CONCERT PIfiISIJK X X> T a A I. B E R G ... IS AUU'STA, WMX TASK PLACE OS WEDXESDA JA.XUAYYTtth, 1S5&; AT 31A SON 1C HALL. MESKir VIEUXTEMPS. rpHF. MANAGER has tin honor to a: - nminco that an arrangens at has been «*?• lectc.l with that world r< ~nwnc l angreatest r.-t' * ! living Viokrust?, HENRY VSLUXTI.MI’S, whe. will appeif n these Concerts. Hi.- Ivl.-.nager, desiring t*» render this entertain uu lit tm- mi;rt BRILLIANT KVKR GIVEN' IN THIS' ; erry. b-j- ieave to in form the p:;Mlc that the -dlowing eminent artists have bviu engaged, and will apgear jointly w tli • TDAIiUKRC-, VllCll l -ESIPS, Ma.i, HKIIT.iI A fOTJ ANSKN -'I • • i ami Primn Por.na of itaiian Upera House, Italy, ! G rn:n*.y Ac demy «■' N. w V »vk.) ?H»H AN HE KEMP, ' (Theyo ir.v: /.ruei-eaii Contralto, * res*ly hi uaged for the Academy of Music, N. Y , for the - jm'njuauotirt D Kimli-h (if mos msd Oratories.) i i LHMAX, tho t milieut Bari one Mu.-iya 1 Dirertor. S|g. 13. H AS^DOIKJSR. OAHX>. The public attorn • n pa tinrlurly called tv the great cone- ntrati*of lLoot on one f-nd tin: sar.ie night; notwithstanding this, and the lim if.ed size of the H ill, the maimgcmGit des-irieg. tltrit all classes < f the community may have aa i r i ng tIM i ■ - ■ have adopted the f0110w,.,-: pri’ es of admissi a, which they ,‘ecl sure will uu-ctwUh general ap proval. si.so, to all parts of-the Hall, with the pr’v ilege of re serving a sent. ABEAKOEMENTS FOR THE SALE OF' 1 SEATS. The sale of choice reserved seats will com mence at the Music Sure of Mr Oallin on S-itttr dav morning, nt ten o’clock where the diagram* of the Hal! may be seen. NOW:e.—The management U< ieg iletormined. | to act vfoth the greatest impartiality in the dis tribution of tickets, and desirous of saving tin- | necessary trouble, mkes the opportunity of io foi tiling the public that the flay tel hour of com- suer.cemui’t of the sale of tickets for litis coucei \ • being annua? ced two day* previously, no orders i can possibly be received for -eats in advance. The Grand Piano used on tbis«*ccasion is front* : the celebrated manufactory ■■( Chickering. y. j Boston, and expressly imported t ( > this city for hist t. and m.xy n at Mr < it : fv-ors open at 7. emninerteo at S. an2l P, ANTING POTATOES. Tweiv v Barrels. Just r. reived by JOSIAH SIBLEY V ‘-OXS. jjn'2-i No. » War ’ n Block ft HAIiPEIfS MAGAZINE, for February r trimmed. For ale by jai,2o THUS. RICHARDS fc SON- New Crop Molasses, rnmin v-FivK mhi*. NuwoopW. r. 1 MOLASSES will be land-<irt to-morrow from* .sJeauK-r Stark. On consignment and for Bale. Apply to JOHN CASH IN, General Comintesh-n Merchant, jan 2 0-1 No 4 Warren Block. N e.xv Crop X. O. ami >1 «is* Sugars. npEN hb(Ls. New Crop N. 0. SUGARS, X 5 do do Muscovado do Just received, on consignment Apply to JOHN C ASH IN, General Commission Merchant. )ah2Q-l No. 4, Warren Block Whiskey and Caudles. JpitTV bills. Choice iluctitied WHIS -25 boxes Adamantine CAKItI.'E.S, just receiv fd on consigni.i mt, and for salt-. Am yto JOHN 0 A SHIN, General Cormnission M«’vci.unt. I Ul2O-1 No. 4. V.’i'.rrou Block. IIHS HIDE'S AND REVERIES of the _ bite Mr. .Fsop Smith, by Marlin V. Topper, j D. C. L., author of Proverbial Philosophy, etc. For sale by 1 FO> IIAXIPER C. BRYSON, ; Warehouse ani« commission merchant j Fire-prvrf Warehouse, 'Augusta. Georgia. WHI'.RK ms PERSONAL AT • c-'v-. A .*4i'tentiou will be given to storage uud sale* ; Cotton and other produce- Orders for family supplies promptly attended to. Casio advanced on produce in store. Sale Room anil office on Reynold st., between Jackson andlP- Intosh sts. 3m _s J)t OR CHAPS. Fresh Rose IJp SALVE. POMATE f IMNE and Fkaxgiiv.nxi Cream, are delightful articles for chapped hands and faces. For sale by P I I V1 M NER. i ; W UVEA 23 I=LE-JNTJSTBIA'S FRENCH BDBR ■ Mill Stone Mnufaetory, A uijus.ta, Georgia. • THE UNDER- Bigneii having re cent I y added to* to bis stock of superior French Burr Mil! Stones,, in Blocks, begs leave to call yoiur attention to his M anufactor y [ r which ho has es tablished in this city, an Broad one square above; the Upper Market, where lie is prepared to fi!V all orders in bis line, at the shortest notice, and at ns reasonable pric es as the same articles «ac> be obtained for in any of the Northern Markets. Having been engaged iu the business for many years, he pledges himself that all work turned 1 out from his hands, shall be. executed iu the best manner. A liberal share of your patronage is respect fully solicited. WM. BRENNER. ’ HEARD & OAVJBDSONT * WAREHOUSE AND COMMISSION MERCHANTS., Augusta, Georgia, WK AGAIN TENDER OUB amm. w ollr Mend*. Btnfineej confided to us shall have our person al attention. The usual cash facilities ext"tided Our Commission for selling Cotton on and after the first 01 September, will be 50 cents per bale ... ISAAC T. HEARD, ' _ JOHN I'ATOON ’ „ Removal. f lIHE Cl 11 DUE. t, STORE Ims been re- X moved directly opposite the old stand where my old customers and friends are invited to ca !L- WM. HAINES, “ a Druggist and Apothecary.