Augusta evening dispatch. (Augusta, Ga.) 1857-1861, May 18, 1858, Image 2

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€bcning ilisjnud). AUGUSTA.GA: Tuesday Evening, May IS, 1838, Revival of live African Slave Trade— So. i. General Consideration of Specific Interest In reasoning upon a class of related facts, the true method of logic requires us to ascertain some general law, run ning through each of the facts, which law 6hall be as applicable in its princi ple, to one of those facts as to another. And, if it be the purpose of the reason er to produce conviction, the soundness of the general law must first be assent ed R> by those to be convinced, before he proceeds to examine the separate facts. The general principle then be comes an admitted standard by which to test the correctness of the conclu sions reached in the investigation of the single facts ; coincidence with the lead ing rule being evidence of correctness ; want of coincidence being evidence of error. The general law, which we have laid down in the discussion of this subject, and which will hardly be rejected by any mind is, that the productive labor of a country is to be taken as the exact measure of that country’s wealth ; that so long as the productive labor increases, so long the collective wealth will in crease ; that, if the collective wealth increases more rapidly than the popula tion, among whom that wealth is to be divided, there will be an increase of the average individual wealth. Now, we shall enlarge the wealth of the slave-lioldiug States by enlarging the amount of slave labor, through im portation from Africa. Os course, if there be no change from the present method of dividing wealth in the South, then there will be no change in the relative wealth of Southern men, each man’s present wealth being aug mented in the same ratio as his neigh bor's, We propose hut one change, namely, the removal of the present re strictions upon the African Slave Trade. It is to be observed, that no one can as sert that our scheme will work injury to all classes and to all interests, for that assertion would be to deny our genera! law. To those who make this denial, we shall have nothing to say, until they have succeeded in proving that, when capital controls a large amount of productive labor, its returns of profit are not so great as when the labor is scarce, and, therefore, high-priced. Now, whoever admits our leading law, but objects to our plan, that while it might benefit one class, it would in jure another —he is under obligation to show, that the one change which we propose, would be, in reality, a change from the mode of division which now , obtains in the distribution of wealth. To.sbow this, many cunning devices are , resorted to. All sorts of subterfuges • appear. One objector declares that men , will buy what is not profitable to them. Another ignores the doctrine, that, on an average, demand regulates supply. A third says, it is not true that capita] seeks the most profitable investment ; he insists, that capital would apply the labor, which it controls, in a pursuit which could not yield as large a profit as some other. In short, it is out of our power, as it is useless to enumerate ai! the absurdities into which men fall when, assuming a given thing to be true, they attempt to prove its truth without first knowing whether or not the evidence is sufficient to the proof. When the supply is limited, an in creased demand produces an advance in price. The resources of the South have a limit, therefore increase of la bor will raise the price of those resour ces and, as labor gives value, an addi tion of the former would create an ad dition to the latter. Thus we see that the lands of the South will become more valuable, in proportion, as labor becomes more plenty. This will be true of everything in, on and about the : land, no matter what the kind of land, i Additional labor would enhance the worth of tillable land, of the grazing, 1 of the building, of the mining, of the timber land. We need not amplify this branch of the argument. In this result, the land holder will find himself enriched. This conclusion tal lies with our general law, and is correct therefore. Again, in this region of the South, people are accustomed to look at cotton until they can see nothing else. They assume certain things, as fixed in regard to that staple, and try to make every thing conform to their ideas of cotton i interest. The cotton objector assumes i that the price of cotton would go down, - and, therefore, the planter would lose. - His position is, tiiat diminishing the price of cotton, will diminish the profit : on its production. Not one particle of ' doubt, that the objector who lives in * the tobacco region, argues in the same 1 way about tobacco ; so argues the sugar objector, and so he of rice, and he of wheat, and he of hemp, and he of mules, and he of hogs; and so cry all the inter ests, railroad, iron, coal and everything else. Now, if either argues correctly, And all argue in the same way as lie. is it not perfectly plain that, remove the restrictions as much as Wc may. no enr would ever purchase the negroes, And then no harm would come to any- body ? And, furthermore, if everbody argues correctly in this way, as all do if one does, then all deny our genera! law, and therefore stultify themselves by de nying collectively, what each one had before admitted. “But,” says the cotton planter, “I want you to show me how 1 am to have my own wealth increased, for it is 1 not enough to move me to action that > [am not to be harmed.” Very well, sir, we will do that too, or, if we fail, you i may vote against our proposition, when the question comes to the ballot-box. And just the argument wo are going to make to you, we will make to the i Virginia tobacco grower, and the Ken tucky mule grower, and to every other; producer. Now, sir, whatever is safe to say or . assume of you, is safe to say or assume j of ail your brother cotton planters, and; vice versa; {or your interest is theirs, as ■ theirs is yours. If you purchase at all, you will have to purchase an additional supply of labor, with the capital that you already have; so will they. Ifi you assume that they will put the ne groes which they may purchase in the cotton field, so will you. Then, if, asj you say, the result is that you iosei profit, all will lose. And, therefore,! the assumption which you may make ] [ amounts to this: that you and your brethren will put an additional amount . of capital into a business at the very j ! moment when it is ceasing to lie profita . ble ! Wehaveonlytosaythatifyouand| your brethren act in that manner, you are a more foolish set of men than we I have taken you to be. On the contra ry we take you to be men of sense, and this is what we think will he the result, j either: Ist. Everybody, including yourself, I . will refuse to purchase any negroes, in . -which case everybody will refuse to do! what everybody admits it is for every body’s interest to do, and therefore the! whole country will fail to be benefitted ; not because it could not be benefitted, but because it refused to be benefit-! ted! or, 2d. You and your brethren would buy no negroes, while persons engaged in other departments of industry, would j purchase them. In that case, as your class would have no more force in the field than they now have, cotton would not.go down in price, because you could raisc no more than you now do. You! would receive for your crop as much money as you now receive, but, accor- j ding to your own assumption, the price j having been augmented in other depart-; ruents, the products of its labor would | Jgo down, and you could buy what you now do, for less money than you now pay. You would then have more mo ney left than you now have, and there- , fore would be growing richer, which is , our theory—or, 3d. You and your bretheren will pur-1 j chase some more negroes. In this case j j you will put no more negroes in thej ( cotton field tliau will return you a prof- j it upon their labor. The price of cot- i ton will not then go down so as to be . unprofitable to you. You will still con- j tinue to raise a supply of cotton corrcs-1 ponding to the demand, and no more, j But you will put your extra hands into some other field of labor, and will pro duce what you now have to buy. You will still sell your cotton at as great a profit as now, and will not have to purchase as much as you now do.— You will then accumulate money, or something that will bring you money J when you choose to exchange it. Thus, you will be growing richer, which tal lies, again, with our general law, and is therefore correct: you will grow rich er whether you purchase negroes or not, provided somebody purchases them. As we said before, we can reason ini this way to any interest, and as our: conclusions would thus always coincide j with our general law, where is our error? If you cannot find it. come to our side, i o. The Western Silvers. The Memphis papers of Saturday re j ported the river still rising. On Sun- j day it was stationary. Accounts from Louisville represent the! Ohio also swelling at the rate of three 1 feet in twenty-four hours. The Arkan-I sas river at Little Rock, and the Little j Red and Upper White were both rising! rapidly. The Wabash is reported out overjits banks, and all the railroads in Indiana; are submerged in places. Dr. Ui.hich has sent the Mont gomery Advertiser a sample of Catawl >a; Wines, made at his extensive vineyard in Tallapoosa county. (j*f“The Charleston News says that! about 10 o’clock on Sunday night a boy i named Colin Campbell, about 17 years! of age, belonging to the British shiui Admiral, was stabbed with a knifi isp the left breast by one Frank Anderson alias Jas. Hayes, also a sailor belong- i ing to the same ship. The lad died iixj two minutes. Hayes was arrested ini Elliott street, and eommited to jail. 60" A drover named Hugh Downie wasgaroted in St. Louis last week, and: after Vicing robbed, his body was! thrown into a cellar. i«r Lhe receipts into the Treasury of! the United States, during the past week, amounted to $140,000 ; and the amount subject tc draft is $3,422,000 ; the reduction from Jtlie previous week is $927,000. Special Correspondence of the Dispatch, Drowned In Calhoun. Calhoun, May 10, 1858. Mr. S. A. Atkinson :—Dear Sir .-—Mr. Joseph Kimbiioei, was drowned about 12 o’clock to day, in the Oustanoola River, where lie was bathing. His body had not been found up to 4 o'clock this evening. Citizen. »••.* Georgia It<‘iu3. At an election held at the Banking House in Savannah yesteiday, the fol lowing gentlemen were elected Direc tors of Branches for the ensuing year. For Augusta— Thos. Barrett, I. P. Gar vin, W. C. Jessup, J. If. Phinizy. Lind sey Warren, George W. Lewis, John AY. Walker. For Athens— John B. Cobb, Fxlward R. I Ware, John R. Mathews, R. D. Moss, W. !«. Deloney.® For }VMinfion— Samuel Barnett, Gar j nett Andrews, A. L. Alexander, A. A. | Cleveland, I. T. Irvin, G. P. Cozart. For jEatmton—A. S. Reid, Michael i Dennis, W. B. Carter, L. B. Marshall, B. i F. Adams. •'New Director in the place of Thos. j N. Hamilton, Esq., resigned. The Columbus Sun says: On Saturday 1 last Judge AYokbill passed sentence of ; death upon Samuil Minch, convicted at the present term of the Superior Court I of this county, for the murder of Mi ! ciiael Tbaoy. He is to lie hung on the j 2d day of July next, if his ease does not 1 go up to Supreme Court. The day for the execution of James I Thompson, convicted at the last term of | the Court, and refused a new trial by - the Supreme Court, was fixed for the 2d | day of July. AYe understand that an effort will be made to obtain a respite I by' the Governor until the meeting of the Legislature, as it is said that some ! | evidence has been obtained since his ! trial, that would reduce the offence to | manslaughter. The office of tlio Savannah Republican | was entered the other night and a gold | pen and a lot of books, were stolen. The Trout House, in Atlanta, was j entered on Sunday night, and a trav- I oiler robbed of several hundred dollars, ! and of his watch. Nashville is the name of tho county site of the new county of Berrien. Ellaville is the county site of the new ! county of Schley, created during the last Legislature. ®. _ Anniversaries in New York. The Anniversaries are now about over. | | They have occupied only one week, the | | present year, whereas they generally j j spread over the better part of two or 1 ! three weeks. The. principal topic of ■ ! discussion has been slavery in some form j or other, very few meetings being held in the course of which the subject was not mentioned. The financial reports of the various societies present a much j better face than was expected, and the j sum total of receipts will fall very lit- j tie short of last year’s contribution®.— I The receipts of the principal societies — i the anniversaries of some of which were | held during the past week—compare as ! follows with the receipts of 1856 : 1856-7 1857-8 j American Tract Society.. . $420,586 $388,153 American Bible Society .. 441,805 390.759 American Board of Coin. for Foreigu Missions, (Aug. 1,1866, to May 1, 1857, andthe.siime term to May 1. 1858—nine months) 227,349 188,730 American Home Missiona ry Society 178,000 175 97J j Presbyterian Board For eign* Missions 205,768 223,977 j Methodist Epis. Missionary Society 102,017 183,662 j Methodist Epis. Sunday School Union 12,316 11,268 j Methodist Episcopal Tract Society 5,679 • 5,848 j ! American Baptist lio in e Miss Society 44,507 52,093 American and Foreign Blip tist Bible Society 15,000 52,093 ! New York Bible Society.. . 21,755 40,125 | American and Fore i g n Christ’n Union 76,296 79,603 Protestant Epis. Chur c h Domestic Mission (one year to May) 56,025 55,929 Protestant Epis. Church Foreign Missions 60,569 77,228 j New York Sunday School Union 15.538 13,089 i Seamen’s Friend Society... 23,812 25,236 Female Guardian Society.. 30,353 -19,719 Female Magdalen Society.. 3,334 2,925 New York r-tatc Coloniza tion Society 36,918 37.624 National Compensating Km ancipation Society (first anniversary meeting)... 192 1 Total $2,068,281 2.045.900 j Falling 0f1'1857-'8 $-.'2,381 > Several other societies made reports I ; for the present year, but as their statis- j tics for previons years arc not accessi- i | ble, we cannot exhibit a comparison.- * j The receipts of the minor societies gen- j ■ erally have exceeded tho expenditures. | The great associations do not report ; their disbursements, and we are unable i !to tell therefore what the deficiency } | amounts to, though the A. B. C. K. M. j stated that $171,000 must be raised to 1 : meet the liabilities of the next three months.‘-■-Am 1 York Express. A Bishop Robbed. A Pittsburg correspondent of the ! Philadelphia Press, relates the following ‘ ! mishap which befcl bishop O’Conner ; during his recent visit to Mexico : , Between the Mexican capital and Vera j I .Cruz, the coach in which the Bishop was j ; riding, was surrounded by robbers, who i i demanded the money and valuables of Ltlic passengers. On this occasion the pßishop, fortunately for himself, liad Hmt eighteen dollars in his possession, | which he handed to the highwaymen. ' As the gentlemen of the road were i about taking their departure, the Bish i op facetiously said, “You have stripped j me of my last cent—to-morrow morn ing I will need my breakfast, and I will feel obliged to you for the loan of a dollar, The money was at one given him, and the robbers * nt on their way ! rejoicing at their good fortune.” j j! - A punster challenged a sick man’s vote at a recent election on the ground that tie was an i77-icgal voter. — The Chicago Democrat says tiiat la borers in that city are not likely to get more than six sbilL.igs a day, during the coming season, and that hundreds are there out of en.poiymeut. THE LATEST HEWS.. I BY TELEGRAPH- Farther by the North Amerl.n, | Of the sales of Cotton reported, spec- 1 , ulators took 5,000, and exporters 3,0001 . bales, leaving to the trade 26,000 bales, and the market closing buoyant. Flour was dull ; Wheat quiet : Corn quiet, and White slightly advanced.— j ■ Rosin dull at 4s 3d. Turpentine steady j at 445. Rice quiet, Ijcmdtm — Wednesday —Funds had im-j proved. The Exchequer statement is satisfactory. The discount rates range from 2 1-4 to 2 1-2. Consols were quo ted at 97 1-2 a 97 5-8. General News. Resolutions for the future govern ■ ment of India are progressing in I’arlia ■ ment. I The resolution endorsing the union j . of the Danubian principalities luts been rejected by a large majority in the House of Commons. The French legislature has adopted. ■ their budget. f The Envoys of the leading powers | t have requested the German Diet to t consider the proposition of Denmark . relative to the Dutchies. :• A collision occurred in St. Grorge's; t Channel between a steamer and a bar-! que—both were sunk, and thirty per- j 5 sons drowned. f | The French grain crops arc promis- [ • | ing, and breadstuffs arc firmer 1 ! In India, it is stated that Nena Sahib j l | had been reinforced, and was about to j ; I commence offensive “operations, r! Washington \'ms. Washington, May 17.--The Senate 1 ' to day passed the general appropriation j bill. A resolution was adopted to in quire if any legislation is necessary to! I; enable the President to protect ourj ; commerce against British aggression. J lu the House, to-day, Robert B. llack . : ney the door keeper, ay as dismissed for , malfeasance, by a large majority. A! {resolution ay.ts adopted requesting the ' ! President to com muni cate any infornia-! jtion in his possession concerning the boarding and searching of American vessels by British cruisers. The other, 'business transacted Avas unimpoitant. \ The President has demanded explana- -• nations from England and Spain in re jference to visiting and searching, American vessels in the vicinity ofj I Cuba. The frigate Colorado takes out orders' to the Home Squadron to stop those in-! terferances, and,the Government plain-1 Ty intimates that if Spain cannot pro tect our shipping in her harbors, this! |country Avill do it for her. Nothing Odiclnl from Utah. Washington, May 17. —The Govern j ment has received no official intelligence j j confirming the recently reported move ! ments in Utah. I Mormons Aflnlis. St. Louis, May 17.—Dispatches and j letters received at Leavenworth tend j !to confirm the report about the Mor- j mons having laid down thuirtirms, and i preparing to leave for the Southern part of the Territory. It is true that Gov. Gumming hasj I gone to Salt Lake city by the invitation j of Brigham Young. j Col. Johnson is ready to take the j i field in case of any emergency. Market Report s. I iiAHi.iiSTUN . May 17.—Sales of Cotton ito day 1,400 hales, at unchanged j j prices. | New York, May 17. Sales of Cotton j ; to-day 2,500 bales, principally in tvanj :sit, and sold at unchanged prices. Flour]' :heavy, sales 13,000 barrels ; State and] iOhio brands declined a.cents per barrel, | 1 jand Southern unchanged, Wheat firm!, jsales 4,000 bushels ; Southern R dsl jOS asl 10, and White Si 1-3 asi 20. ], Corn firm, sales 27,000 bushels ; white! l 71 1-2 a72 1-2, and yellow 73 a 75. ] Spirits of Turpentine steady at 47 a 48.; i ltosin firm at SI 43. Rice dull at 3 1-2 [ ]a 4 cents. Freights on Cotton to Liver-1 1 ipool 3 lGd a 7-32 d. The Reason Why ! A careful colleslim of >. me Thousands of J.'. j ■ for Thin i/s which. Ih>>utjk Generally Known i are Imji'ofecUy l.'nderrU-vi. 4 BOOK of condensed Scientific Kiioaa'- , I JL ledge l.*r the Million !—l’y the author ol : 1 S *• Inquire Within.” ) Is a handsome 12mo. volume <•!' Cs6iLii.es,! j printed on line paper, bound in cloth, gilt. mid | embellished with ; large number of WOOD CUTS.! > i illustrating the vari subjects tivat-d of.' j Price, il. Sent to any address/rw >f jet-lay.. j It contains a coHci.non and solution of T!iir ! then Hundred and Thirty Twn Facts in Science: end Philosophy, some of which, on thc-ir iiivt > | discovery puzzled the n ost learned and apt | scholars. Some idea may be formed of its vast : j usefulness, when we in.orm the reader that it ; lias au ‘ndex of (’onteDts requiring Forty Col ! umns of Fiue Type. . j Published by DICK & FITZGERALD, i | No. 38 Ann-street, New York. , I Also, for sale by all Booksellers in this place.! ■ .! Copies of the above Book sent by mail, on re- i ceipt of sl, to any address, free of postage : KEUABLR AGKXTS WANTED to canvass lor' The Rtason 1 Yhy n and ■ Inquire Within." 1 ! •‘jeud cash orders to the Publishers. apJ4 <Uclw i i EVERY MAN A MAORTA X. The Magician’s Oh a Book, ■ I OR, THE WHOLE ART OF CONJURING. BEING a complete Haml-Book of Tar lor Magic, containing over One Thousand I , , | Optical, Chemical, Mechanical, Maguctical and I Magical Experiments, Amusing Transmu'atioii-. 1 i ; Astonishing Sleights and Sulit eties, Celebratod , i , Card Itceeptions, Ingenious Tricks and Numbers Curious and Entertaining Puzzles—together with ! ] all the most noted Tricks of Modern Performer- I Tli.: whole illustrated with over Five Hundred 1 I \\ - od Cuts ; and intended as a source of amuse i s 1 m -*nl for One Thousand and One Evenings.; t I 1-mo., cloth, 400 pages, gilt side uni hack stamp, i 1 Price, SI. PICK fc KIia.KRAI.n, No. 18 Ann-street,New York, i Also, tor sale by all Booksellers in this place. ! i Copies of the above Book sent bv mail on re- ] - j ceipt of sl. to any address, free of postage. j 1 t j Reliable Agents wanted to canvass for Tk<: r Magic art's Ourn Mook.’- and other popular i \ works. Send cash ordors to the above addrosß I ' Deswiptive Catalogues of ctr Books mailed u. 1 ary address/rtf arH-djwl 1 j %riirl flfftim. Bitters, A SURE CURE FUR DYSPEPSIA —The history I of this remarkable mediciuc, and its astonishing } success in obstinate cases of Dyspepsia, As thma, : and General Debility of the System, places it ; among the most wonderful discoveries in medi i cal science, and has given it a reputation far be [yond any remedy known for these complaints, j in all their various forms, j The Oxygenated Bitters con ain nothing which i can intoxicate ; and the medicine has no simi larity whatever to the various alcoholic mix ■ tures disguised as ‘‘Bitters,” being purely a j medicinal compound, in which are combined the j most valuable remedial agents, and a peculiar oxygenated property, hitherto unknown, but highly efficacious in all complaints arising from weakness and derangement, or prostration of the stomach and system genmjplly. It is a mild and agreeable tonic, removing all disagreeable symptoms, and assisting nature in her efforts to restore the impaired powers of the system. Seth W. Fowi.b k Co.. 138 Washington-street, Boston, Proprietors. Sold by their Agent? '■ everywhere. my 18 g*TJ>r. B. F. Palmer has co m ! meneed drawing SODA WATER To-Day at his j New Drugstore, under the Planters’ Hotel, i Augusta, May 18, 1858. Ji' Washer and boner Wanted.—Also, a small NURSE GIRL. Jn j quiro at 29-3 Broad-street. my IS-3 JIT Augusta & Savannah Railroad.—Augusta, (Ja., March 11, 1858. ' On and after Friday’, the 12th instant, the rale ol ! Freight on Cotton to Savannah will be 60 cents i per bale, until further notice, j mhl7 F. T. WILLIS, President. 13” Spring Millinery.—Mrs. ! M. L. PRITCHARD, Agent, opposite the j Mechanics’ Bank, is now receiving ! splendid supply of MILLINERY, consist i ing of French 1 ress BONNETS ; Silk and Crape j CAPS ; Neapolitan Straw HEADDRESS ; CAI’KS ; ij RIBBONS and FLOWERS; a large supply of j HATS for children ; a handsome supply of MAN j TILLAS—to which she invites Jhc attention of ! ladies. mh27-2rn I Frcighta by kite Savannah River i By the Iron Steamboat Company Line, willbe re ceived and forwarded free of Commission, ad j dressed to the care of Agent Iron Steamboat ! Compauy. J. E. GUIEU, Agent, Augusta S. M. J.AFHTF.AU, Agt. Savannah i Augusta, July 1, 2857. jyl-ly gs Coloring Fluids for the Hair arc Dangerous.—Prof. Wood’s Hair Tonic restores the color, not by the nitrate <»f ■ silver process, but by a restoration of the I healthy functions upon which the original and ! natural color of the hair and its moisture, its | lo.??, its life, and consequently its original j beauty depended. Prof. Woo l, at the age of * thirty-seven years, was as g.cy as 'a man of eighty, and his hair was dry, thin and dea l , Now he has not a single grey lock upon his ■ i crown, nor is his hair thin or dry, but soft, p!i- j j able and moist as that of a child of five years. ! This preparation acts upon the roots, for after j an application that portion of the hair nearest the scalp is found restored to the original color, : ' whatever it was. while the ends ot the hair arc i j gray. Try Wood’s Ilair Tonic, and do not ap j j ply any other till after you have this. With j | this resolution will never have occasion to use a \ j hair dye. j Cautiox.—Beware of worthless imitations as i j several an already in the market called by dii- ; rerent names. Use none unless the words Prof. ! Wood’s Hair Restorative, Depot St. Louis, Mo., j and New York, arc blown i.. the bottle, j Sold by all Druggists and Patent Medicine \ i Dealers. Also, by all Fancy and Toilet gauds i dealers in the U. States and Canadas. inylS i SC Trunk Lost or Mi sear ricd.--A small Black or Green TRUNK, (the color not with cer- j tainty remembered,) was lost o- 4*,*. 'kJ.ih-S J m’scurried from the special railroad train on the i ; 10th instant. The Trunk had a card attached to j !it with the name of “GILBERT” on it. The | Trunk may have been carried to some private j j house. Any information concerning it will be i ! thankfully received and liberally rewarded, if i left at the United States Hotel. my 17 ts 1 giTS out Si e r n Porcelain | Manufacturing Coniimny.—Tbe Office of j i this Company is No. Mclntosh, near Broad-st., ! | where orders will be received by j my 15 ts JOSEPH WHEELER, j o° There is a Liver lung- j j orator lor all who are troubled with any >1 • ! those disagreeable complaints, such as Jaundice, [ ! Dyspepsia, or Liver Diseases of any kind. We 1 j fuel that wc arc doing our invalid readers an in [ valuable service if we can induce them to get a | j bottle of Dr. Sanford’s In vigorator, and take it, j | for wc know from personal experience that it is j i one of the greatest remedies so * general debility \ j and consequent inactive bodily powers ever be- j | fort? used. Its action is so perfect and complete ; as to give relief the first time taken, and if it I does to others as it has to us, half a bottle will j be all that is needed. We know of nothing we i can recommend with such confidence, for a lam- ! | ilv medicine, as the Invigorator.— Rahway !'• j i publican. my 34 ff* 1 have associated with j i me my son. Dr. 11. W. D. FORD, in the practice j I of Medicine, &e. | He will attend to my pro essionai business du- ■ j ring my temporary absence. I Our office is in the basement, corner of Greene j and MdDtOsh-streets- LEWIS I). FORD. M. P. j I I will be in my o!li« o from 7to 10. A. M.. for i consultation in Surgical cast- n my 14 m K. W. D. Foßfb ! I gif' To Rent.—TWO ROOMS for ! single gentlemen. < cnvenieutly situated busi I ness. Inquire at this: Office, or address Box : : 'U2. ] Post Office. myl-3-tf 6«r“To Giitl Refused Gold,] I to paiut the lily,” To smooth the ice. or add another hue j Os Plumb's Cold S DA WATER, drawn from 1 his new fountain, •‘ls wasteful and ridiculous”— It speaks for itself. myl l-m glTAmbrot f pes for tlie] million.—ls you want a first-rate AMBROTYPE, beautifully colored and put in a neat case for ( Fifty Cents, go to the original Fifty C ’lit Gallery, Post Office corner, opposite tlie Georgia Railroad Bank. Fntrance to the Gallery next !<*or to. the Tost Office. d 4 Wil. H. CHALMKRB, Proprietor. |«/ Freight .Between Sa-j I V’ANNAH AND AUGUSTA.—The Iron Steam-! | boat Company’s new light draft steamers, Al T - j GUPTA and W. H. STARK, carrying the freight on their docks, will leave Savannah and Angus- , ta, alternately every three week days, eashßoat , ; making a trip to and from Savannah every i week. A Boat will leave Savannah either Wed-1, | nesday or Thursday, or so soon as the New i (York Steamers shall discharge in Savannah. This Company intend to deliver freight in Au gusta, in seven days after being shipped on | Steamers in Northern Ports. j j AH freight consigned to the Iron Strata Boat I Company either in Augusta or Savannah w»U be j i promptly forwarded without commission, and at I* low rales of freight. janiS dm j .fttia llbtertismcnts. General Advertising . ' TX. T E DESIRE to act as Agents for all I T f Uie Publisher.', in the country, to procure Subscriptions, Advertisements, aud attend to • any other business required in Augusta. Proprietors are invited to correspond with ]. H.b KtKN'SfcCO. I References : Wm. H. (Goodrich, H. J. Osborne, Plumb A: Leitner. Carmichael k Bean. my 18 SARATOGA WATER! Just received, a large lot of SARATOGA . : WATER, fresh from the Springs, at B. F. PALMERS | ’ ! mylß Drug Store, under Planter’s Hotel. | d 'iiVVV. , | 1 SbSF ''wT i l)R. BOY ATO A Respectfully announces that, in compliant- with the invitation of a mim . bur of distinguished citizens of Augusta, he wiii . give his Course of EIGHT ILLUSTRATE*: LEC TURES ON GEOLOGY and the NATURAL JIIS ' TORY OF CREATION, AT CONCERT IIALL, Commencing TUESDA Y EVENING, 18 ih. ■ - Second Lecture on THURSDAY EVENING. I May 20, and continued as per future notice. PROGRAMME: j 1. Mechanical Astronomy, in which w ;be t 1 lustrated, b/experiments in Natural Philosophy - the laws whit h govern the formation, form, mo- I tion aud situation of the heavenly bodies, with , the earth. 2. Igneous condition of the interior of the j ; car.li, causes of volcanoes, earthquakes, anti the elevation of Continents and island- . I y. Composition and position of rocks, gold ri, ' ; posits, quartz veins and formations of California. ! 4. First creation of animal life. Classification * of rocks by fossil remains found in them. ! 5. Cal beds, how the coal was produced; a ! with proots that all Coals, Graphite, and the Dia -3! moml are of vegetable origin. Difference be* ; j tween Bituminous and Anthracite Coal, and how f caused. . j 6. The period of reptiles, organic, remains of f | myriads of animals that existed on the earth and 1 j in the seas millions of years before the creation S of man. | 7. Aar • blooded animals—d*(Terencebetween the animals that exist with man, and i hose tliaf ’ were on the earth before man was created. - Mastodon and Mammoth period t 8. The present order oi animals with the hu man race ; age of the earth ; agreement o the Biblical aud Geo’ogioal chronology; ihe har mony of Geology with the Mosaic ac< ouct of the Creation. Allusion will be made and some interesting facts spited with regard to tin- Geological farina- i - j tion of the Copper regions of Luke Superior, wish ; ■ remarks oi, California, its Geology,- Mineral j j ! worth. Gold and Mercury .'lines, from one year s j t ! Geological observations in that country. The above subjects will be illustrated by a se-! 1 ries of more than FIFTY PAINTINGS. ; The Paintings cover over three thousand feet j of canvass, and were execute 1 at a cost of over I .. four thousand dollars. Among them isasplcn-; did proiluction, by Ilc-ilge, of NIAGARA Fa’Ll>. , 1 tlij Single Tickets, Fifty cents ; Tickets to the i 1 Course of Fight !.c■lures. £2; Tickets admitting I ; | Gentleman aud luidv,sd. 1 For sale at th<- t v .ok Stores and at the I»oor. i Doors, open at 7o’clock ; to commence at 8 ? o'clock. rnyl7 j SINGER & CO S ® y& a .n sLjIBj R-: bd SEWING MACHINES, FOE Family and Plantation Use, jfTUIESE are the • niy Machines which , I. will do, (»N THE SAME MACHINE, both the line-1 and coarsest work Principal Older, 45S Broadway, New York I Charle-ton ofllccv :J24 Kim.’street. * ; Columbia, s. C , ltop-on & Sutphen, Agents. 1 j Angu-ta />p:ncy at H. D. NORRELI.’S Book i I Store, 244 Brou'-trect. ! Apply for a copy of Since k k Co.’s Gazette. J Sent free by mail. iny!7 ts I"i roLUME 7 of Bancroft’s History of V the United Slat* s. For sale by my 17 THOS. RICHARDS k SON. SEW ES Spurgeon’s Sermons 1 For ale by triylT rilOS. RICHARrSfc SON. lILLY WHITE, a Romance, by Ld- J ward Goodwin. For sate by i _ mv!7 THOS. RICHARDS & SON. RiWAEB. A PACKAGE containing TEN THOU- ; /\ SANIt DOLLARS in Bank Notes, addressed to If all, Moses k Co.. Columbus. Georgia, wa**' stolen from the A lams Express Company. »*n the 25th day of April last, while in transit from At • lanta, Ga , to Montgomery, Alii ; Tin* notes were all on the Planters’ &Me jchanics’Bank, of Charleston, S.C., principally! us the denomination of Fives and Tens, and con’ J sidcrably worn. A reward of S2OOO will he paid for the recov- ’ cry of the money, or in like proportion for any j part thereof, and S6OO for information convicting tin) thief or thieves. myl4-tf H. B. PLANT,Superintendent. I O O ME! TO TUB KAY CONVENTION., AT J. K. HOEA & CO S! ‘ A CONVENTION of till who are in 1 * IX. want ot j - CLOTHING • will be hid 1 at the old st.ojid ot J. M. Newby At j I Go., under the U. S. Hotel, Augusta. Ga.. all'bis J ' week, where the proprietors will sell anything |in their line us low as can be found anywhere j South- I Firm Linen and Marseilles SHIRTS. COLLARS, i DRAWERS. SOCKS. HIKES. TIES, .LOVES,: ' SU-SPEN. ERS. Fine Cassimere COATS Black Al-; - pact COATS nnd SACKS. LINEN COATS, SACKS and Ra« : LANS, Black ami Fauci Ca.-.-dmoi <■ PANTS. Fine Fancy and White Marseille* VESTS. -’ All of which v. •• oiler Jo the pmdic at exceeding I low prices. Come E'vo:i\y'Y’>ocL37y * as it is a free invitation, aud we take pleasure! I in showing our goods. my 11 J. K. HOP.A & CO. ! HICKMAN, WESCOTTICCr - Have a large and splendid iJ stock of 3NT 3ES "W SPRING GOODS!' Just received from New York, which ! THEY WILL SELL VERY CBEAV. i(i | Merchants aud Planters are respectfully re | quested to call and examine their goods, as* they j j will b“ «old low. i i H., W. ti Co. would respectfully invite the at- J ’ tention of Ladies to a beautiful assortment of DRESS GOODS , H s»*x till ? STEEL-SPRIXG SKIRTS, J and a great variety of other articles opened this ! j day. apO ' u COW PEAS. I’RIME COW PEAS | SUITABLE FOR PI-ANTING. on consignment and for sale by A. P BEERS, ( Com. Merchant, opposite Platters’ Hi :el u-y 33 .'it Yicrsfn’s Column. ilßSßf’i THE PLACE FOR GOOD BARGAINS The ( heap 'FURNISHING STORE. PRICES FIXED AT LO WEST RATES ANI) UNIFORM Goods Warranted EXACTLY AS REPRESENTED, Courteous Treatment, FAIR DEALING, TRUT RF V L ST ATEMK NT 8. SHIRTS. SfIIRTS. Six for Nine Dollars : LARfiE SIZE SHIRTS ALWAYS OS HAND, and when gentlemen prefer it i hey can have their measures taken aud Shirt? j made up to order of the very Be-t Materia), Sc 1 perior Workmanship, and after ' : : :** ; I t i \ • ' \ ■"a LEE liIDGAWAVS y PATTERN. n His Shirts having received the unqualified com mendation of gentlemen in all part: of the Uotei States, and have been prououheed perfect. Pocket Haiulkerchiefs. READY HEMSTITCHEI>. SHIRT FROSTS! in every ?lyle and quality. Silk. Linen and Cot ton SOCKS. SUSPENDERS! MOUSY BELTS! HONEY I. VOS !: Bujoii s Best ki'lUlovcs AT si. 10 TER FAIR. I.VDIA KAfISE nr ndervests AN EXCELLENT ARTICf.K FOR SUMMER WE AR. LISLE THREAD AND COTTON Undershirts, FROM 50 CIS. TO $1.50 EACH. LINEN DRAWERS, L oiig Cloth Dra w ers WHITE COTTON AND LINEN UMB HELiIj .A. S f MONEY IS VERY SCARCE and I am determined to do rny share of trade i LOW PRICES will make au inducement. I shall be glad to hike the Notes of all the SOUTH CAROLINA BANKS <it For. CHARLES W. HERSEY ; OPPOSITE V. S. HOTEL. ii.jC