The Weekly Georgian. (Savannah [Ga.]) 1839-184?, June 08, 1839, Image 2

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ttterfcljp ©fWBlaw. CHANGE UK MISHTHY IN KM1IMND. At tisa tot** iboiig* Ih ‘I* 0 Ministry! must aval" a lively Interest atnmig our Nhlwi w give copious extracts (Vtrfn our paper*, u* the subject. It will be •*>’» that the young QacMi wuu none oftiweiwijiy v.hull U mptUUe tor her Motion t Om Tuesday the 7th of May the Whig* resigned, a* oar wadcf* know, ait.1 both houses •djouroml to Friday. PtaOtiem, accordingto tha Imodon lie. raid, wasdetply affected when Lord* CoUctihruu and Melbourne definitely announced to her that the Whig mlnlstiy was extinct—*ff.-clod cvra to tear*. Her Majesty artobed to tend tor Lord Nortnanby, and trust to him the forntation of a new camnet ; but Lord Melbourae honestly advised her to rail in the Dak« of Wellington, and place the country - reaemdly la hit hand#. , . Tho Duke waited upon the Queen, and advised her to plaoe tla* formation oftlie new rnl.in.-t in ilm han.li of Sir Robert Fral-thlnking it pn*|«r .that the prime minister should lie a ntwmher of tlm It nose of Common*. On Wednesday, itou'lom. Sir Robert was appoint.-.! First Lord nl tin 1 l rea.nry and Chancellor of iho Exchequer—receiving, of course, carte blanche fur tlie miniatorial arrange- Thursday the cabinet was constructed ni follow*. Lord Chancellor, Lord Lvndhursi. President of tho Council, fluke of Wellington. First Lord of the Treasury, nnd Chancellor of tin; Exchequer, Sir Rdwrt Pool. Foreign Secretary, Fowl of Aberdeen. Colonial Secretary, IcirA Stanley. Home Secretary, Sir Junto# Graham. Them arrangements wore announced in tlie Mor ning Poit of Friday. • ipii fly 4nJte*" y . . n ^ ht ^ !!^i m5n i“.7- t, are d iffi-ronlly related by tin* Whip and Tory paper* —the former alleging that Sir Robert, with an ex tant of exaction that was acareely courteous and cer tainly not prudent,demanded the immediate dismis- Ml of ail toe ladle* composing her Migosty’s house- bold; and that tho Quocnlndijnnntly rufuaod com- pltonco with thia demnnd, saying, “I would rather M reduced totho lavol of a subject, than bo deprived of tha society of thorn to whom 1 nm norionolly attached, and who Imve been tlto friend* of my child- hood." Tho Tory journal*, on tho other hand, *ay that the demand of Sir Robert waa only for *uch n propor tionate change in tho household appointments n* •hould giro ovldoncu to tlm country that tin* minis- ten etyoyedher Majesty'* confidence, nnd that put tier who had coated to b«* re*pon*ible could no lon ger exercise an influnneo upon tho royal mind. The Time* give* the name..of tho ladle* wluwe reinovnl wuoomidered by Sir Hubert Indispensable namely, the Ducbe* of Southerland and the Cuuntes* of Bur lington, both »i»ter*to Lord Morpeth, l.ady Clmrlo- meat, and tho Mnrehionei* of N.rmnnihy. Be thi* n» it may, however, both parlies insisted, and Sir Robert accordingly tendered bis resignation, which wim nt once occupied, nnd the Queen rerollrd Lords Melbourne nnd John Russell Iti tlioir posts. The "explanation#" will toll tho rest. In the mrnnlimn it is cl cur litas Sir Holier! inis committed a blunder—unless indeed be wn* sntisfi.-d that he could not sustain himself, either with tlm present House of Common* or with the result of n new election—which perhaps is the real truth of tlm matter. IMPERIAL PARLIAMENT. HOUSE OK COMMONS, Monday, May 13. Sir R. Pun I, Lord Stanley, nnd other ioinling Conservative members, entered the home nt ‘ill minute* before* live o'clock, and tuok llmir usuul •eats on the upimsiiiun bunches. MINISTERIAL EXPLANATIONS. lead J. Russell.—Sir,since Hind ln*ltho honor of addressing the house, tho right bon lmn.net, the member for Tnm worth, received her Majesty's au- thmhy to present to lioraplnnf.tr the formation of a new a-lininistialinn. Tint attempt having (.lik'd, her Mtijtuty tin* been most graciously i.huis- rd to grant to the right lion, guntloman her lull per* minion to slate all tho clreumitnne** of thnt no- gocietion. Wliat I now t.r.ijmsn is, that tho right non. gentleman thould who thu opportunity ol'n.u- kin* his statement! and when ho hu* done sol ahull state to the house the rutisons which have in- dooet^ma and my right hon. friends to take bnck those places which wn recently tendered in her M^Jtsiy.—What 1 now propose is that this Itouso, i ~- "'~rjn thatdsy It la m^iutiutfon^^ mm* W ul?a/ ,, Li™ , iu tiling itaiUourn to tho Friday In Wltiiibn week. Sir R. IVol then addressed the house, Mr. Speak- ‘ er, I have reset ved to this place and tothis occasion the explanation which I feel it my duty tu offer with respect to the circumstances that liuve induced mu to relinquish thu attempt a; forming an Adminlstre- liun for conducting tho govorumunt ul the countiy, In tho outset of this explanation, 1 trust thnt it is m.t necessary for mu to disclaim any sunutiou on my part of statement* which huvu ap|Kmred heforn the public relating to this aiihjecl Such statomuuti were made without my sanction, nnd without my wishes, if my wishes could huvu prevented thorn. {Hear, hear), I am fully aware of the difficulties whi.-li attend •U such explanations, and thurontesonte which are peculiar to thu present case. From a portion of these which would otherwise he iusupuruble. 1 have bean relieved by hoi majesty’s must kind and gracious permission to give an explanation of thu circumstances undui which 1 relinquish thu attempt to firm an administration. For such permission I applied yesterday to Lord MellMiurno. It U un- necessary for me, l presume, to rend my own letter **n the subject, Tito answer to It l received from Lord Melbourne, dated South-street, May 13, was —“ Lord Melbourne presents his compliments to - 8lr It. Feel, and having already, in ox|Wcmtii.n of euch a request, taken her majesty's pleasure un thu autypet, he feel* bi.o. - If authorised at unco to sigui- ; fy to Sir K. Peel her majesty's lull permission to eanlain the clraamstaneus under which he relin quisbed tha attempt to form on administration, and with that view lu makn use of the correspondence with her majesty, that took place un tho 10th of u»i" I waited on her Majesty hy desire at two o'clock on Wednesday, theUth of May. Hot Majesty had itrevioutly seen the Duko of Wellington, and hud invited him to assist her in the furmatiun of a govern ment. The Duke of Wellington had informed her Majesty that the chief difficulty of a government would be in the Huuse of Communi, and therefore, pertly on other consideration*, but chirfly on that, - advised her sty to soml for nnu who would Lave the advantage of being heard in thu Commons ether Majesty’s minister, and at thu same time he tuggested my name; I waited on her Mujusiy in coosequenoe, and was asked whether 1 was willing to assist her Majesty in formings now administra. tiott. Her Majesty observed to mu at thu tamo time that she had parted with her In'o advisers with groat reluctance and regret (Hear, hear, from the niniittrialbenchet.) Her Majesty added, that her late ministers hud in all lespoctsgiven heromire •atlsfitetion, but in that consequence of their rrsig- nation, it became necessary to lake steps to form m new administration. It is unnecessary fur me to go into a detail of all that was said, hut 1 mutt say that nnono could have expressed more fully, more naturally, or more becomingly, the high sens.-, the entertained of tlm survicos of her late ministers, and her regret at their loss, nor at the same time rould any one have expressed principles more strict ly constitutional with respect to thu formation of a new government. (Hear.) I did nol hesitate to state to her Majesty that I was not Insensible to Urn groat difficulties with which X bad to contend in the performance of tha task she nad been pleased t ■ confab to me, butlhat having been a party to the vote of tho House of Commons which had led to thu necessity of form ing a now administration, l felt it a paramount ob ligation on me to render tier Migesty every astis- taece la my power, as much as if I myself had Ikhiii tbocaasoorthe difficulties in which she hud been placed, t therefore, at her Majesty'* command, undertook to form an administration, and I propos- •dicker Mujesty that 1 should return on the fol low lag day, hoping that in the interim l thould lm ahle to arrange such a list a* would secure thu ad- ministration of tho chief executive offices of tho -v.atate, and to chow to her Majntiy and to thu coun- try that I was prepared promptly and energetically * ‘topertorm tha duty X hod un.lertak.-n. (Hear, tow.) I eonterred in the oourse of tlm day (nu Wednesday) with those with whom I had tlw more immediate opportunity of so doing, and I request- elUHUtbev would permit me to submit thi ir names fee her Majesty's appro val.as convtituiing a pa*t of the government. The names I referred to w.-re They were the following t —Tlw Duke of ' « Lyndburst, tho Earl ef Abonh-i-n, Imfd EJlenbornugh, Lord Stanley, Sir Jama* Ora- I Mtn* Mr. (Wbuurn, and Kir Henry Hardingo. On Iwytoltowiag dsy X walled on hnr Majesty, and ftmnlflM thosa names for bet approval, nnd at tho .nm-Htn* .tatad to bar Majesty, that while the l>uki» ssT Wellington pUrad Ids si-rvlrri entirely at her Mtjesty a disposal, his own inclination whnld ■ he men grstiflpl if he were permitted to bold a ptoae In the reWnrt withiNii Mem, he taking the - Ud to the House ofLmd# (as the right ben. hsro- net was understood ft* say.) ll.-r .Majesty ex pressed a particular wish tl»t lire D»ka»« Ws-lUng- inn sin at hi Irold smna important nffice. (lli-ar.] I told Imt Mqjnsly that I sImhiM, mure 1 , con vey her svisli lu'lne uohle duke,at tile same tiirw assur ing le*r Majesty tiiat I had no doubt Im- would read ily forego any private inclination of id* own, nnd rousent In take any office, lerwmer ln»|a»iluM, nt her Majesty's wish, {Hear, hear.) No question arose up tothis time, either a* t»i the formuth-n of the guveinmant, or ax to it* conduit, on which I fixtl it necessary to remark. Her Majesty cone d- ed at once without reserve, all thnt vs»«dd U- vs i«U< «l ureapocted a* fur as related to officer# ill tin* Inruse- hold filled by noblemen nr gmitlmreii Inrhlhig seats in tiii* or tin? other house irf pnriinment, The diffi culty related altogetlier to tho situation, in the Iioim.-hold filkvl Ity hulii-t. Un the Wednesday evening, then, I lsnsl an op- pin trinity of consulting nt my own lunun with those friimds u h.r-rt numes 1 was to present to Iter Ma jesty’* approval on thu next day. I stated to them —and thero urn now four of them present, who heard what passed—they are my noble friend the niemlH-r for North Lancashiru(Lord Stanley,) my right linn, friend the member fur tho Cambridge University (Mr. (Irnilhitm,) noil my right hen. friend tlm member of Pembroke (Sir .1. Ur hum,) nnd my right lion, mid gallant friend the member for Lmin- ceston(Sir II. Harding.-)—I stilted to them, and to tlm other friend* uireiuly named tlm course which I int.-nded to In' n with rt-*|>cct t<i the househohl- In fact, liefore this I had very little considered the liousehohl, and hud very lit tie informal inn resjM-ct- ing it 1 now siK-nk of thnt portion of it* unices which were held by ladies. I took the Red Bunk, and there taw tho several departments of the house hold. I said to those who were intended to l« my future rolleagnex, thnt witli respect to all Uiom- ladie* of **•■ •——-* * » -i-_ tw.1,.u, • lu. rank nfa lady of the bud-chmnber, I should suggest nnehaiigeto her Majesty (cltem/rum iheup/mtiti'in bent hr a;) hut with respect to tho superior class nflndies holding office, I expressed a IiojhJ that those of them who were in immediate connexion with my political op ponents would immediately relieve the umv govern ment front any further trouble un the question by voluntarily resigning. (Loud cheering on the op- poaitinn aide, of the. houae.) At tlm mi mo timer-1 stated that I did think it of much importauce, a. conveying an iirtltm-tiou nf her Majesty’* entire con fidence and *up|Hirt, that some chango should la- made with respect to Hiiim of the higher offices nf tint liooseliutild filled by Indies, and 1 did express the names of the Indies of tlm hed-chamher. I said that even in some instnneas of these, where there was not any strong political connexion, I did not think any change would Ire nocessnry. This passed on tho Wednesday evening. Un thu Friday morning, Muy tlm 10th, I had tlm honor to receive tlm following letter from her Majesty: “Buckingham 1’nlmm, May 10, lO'.W. “Tlm Queen having considered the proposal made her yesterday by Sir Hubert Peel lu remove tlm ladies of her bed chamber, cannot consent to adopt n course which she conceives to lie contrary to usage, and which is re;-iignaut to her fcelins.'' In throe hours after tin- receipt nf her Majesty's tmte, I addressed tho follnwhg letter tu her .Ma jesty t Whitehall, May 10. ln'10. “Sir Hubert Peel pr- seals his humble <|my m your Majesty, and inis had tlm honor of receiving your Majesty’s note of this iimrniiig. “In respectfully submitting to ymir Majesty's pleasure, and humbly returning into your Majesty's mind* the important trust which your Majesiy had Ih-cii graciously pleused tu commit to him, Sir Ku- Ih-h Pool tnisls that your Majesty will permit h'in to slain to your Majesty hi* Impression with respect to the cireumstnnce* whiclt have led to the termina lion of Ids attempt to form nnadmiiiistnitioufor the conduct or your Mi\jesty’s service. “In the interview with which your Majesty hon ored Sir R. Peol yesterday mottling, niter he had submitted te ymir Majesty tlm names of those whom im proposed to recommend to your Majesty for the principal executive appointments, lie mentioned to your Majesty hi*aunuut wUU to U« enabled, with your Migusty's sanction, so to continue your Majes ty's liousehohl, that ymir Majesty’s i-onli lontlul ser vants might Imve thuudvaulaguefn public demo t- station of your Majesty's full sti|ipert and confid. and thnt at tho same time, ns fm as pus.ilde, slstetilly with that deiiimisimU.in, ...uti individual appointment in the household should he entirely uc- cuptihlu tu y.atr Majesty's purstuinl feeling*. ^■ure.. at-.,|..«iy oxjiressilig a desire tlmt the Kflrlof Literpuul should hold mi office in the house hold, Sir III limit I’ el requested your Majesty’s per mission nt once to oiler to Lord Liverpool tliu nf Lord Steward, nr any other which lie might pre fer. "Sir Robert Peel then observed, that lie should have every wish to apply n similar prioriplo to the chief appointments which are tilled Ity the ladies o| ymir Majesty's household I upon lyhirhyniir Majes ty was pleased to remark, that you must resr.-vellte whole nf those appointments, and that it was ymir Majesty's pleasure tlmt tlm whole mIiimiI.I continue u* nt present, without any change. "Tlm Duke nf Wellington, in the intort lew to which ymir .Migesty subsequently admitted him, un derstood also thnt this wn* your Majesty's determi nation, and occurred with Sir Robert Peel in opin ion tlmt considering the great ililliruUic* at the pre sent crisis, nnd the expediency nf making every ef fort, in the first instance, to conduct the public huni- ties* of the country with tho aid of the present par liament, it wn* nsaoiiliul to the stteeess of the com mission with whiclt ymir Majesty hud honored Sir Robert Pool, thnt he should hnvo that piddle proof nf ymir Migesty'* entire support and CHiilalem-o which would honflonted by the permission to make some changes in thnt part iifyour Majesty's house- hold which your Migesty resolved on maintaining entirely without change, “Having had the opportunity, through ymir Ma jesty’s gracious consilient ion, of rellecting upon this point, ho humbly submits to your Mujesly thnt lie is reluctantly compelled, by a sense of 'puli- He duty, nnd of tit" interests of your Majesty's ser vice, to adhere to tlm opinion which lie ventured to express to ymir Migesty. "Ho trusts ho may he permitted, nt tho same time, to express to your Mu’esty his grateful tic- kiunvtodmoiitf for the distinction which your Mn- jesty cnnfcrrml upon hint, hy requiring his advice and assistance in thontlempt to from an administra tion, and his earnest prayer tlmt whatever arrange ment* your migesty may ho enabled to make for that purpose may Im most conducive to your Majes ty’s personal comfort nnd happtuess, to'tlw promo tion of tho public welfare.'' [Sir llonxnT Pkki. then entered into a detail of the vurlous obstacles lie should have to encounter. Ho would nt the very beginning of his Administra tion have to “ fight'' for the speakerships—the Cun ndn question—Jamaica—and greatest of nil, the nC gulntion of Irish ntV.iirx, would engross his ntti-ntion, nnd ho would pmlmbly have to dissolve parliament. Sir Ronr.ur said in conclusion, “ I felt, Sir, it was impossible tliut I could contend successfully w ith nil the difficulties hy which I was surrounded, unless I had n proof of the entire confidence of the Crown.’’ Failing in obtaining thi«s ho gave up the cu test. Lord Jour Rfssnt.t, replied at great length, and cited sovenmt instances of funner AdiniuLtratiou* permitting tlm Sorereigu always to control the household appointments, lie wn* very successful. Wo have been obliged to make this summary for want nf space—and even now must defer tho battle in the House of Linds between the lhiko of Wst.. UXotok nn.l I.onl Mki.uovusk, on tho sumo day iukI nu tlie name subject.) [CT Tlw following particulars oft he Parisian Rio*, will doubtless hr ofiiiierestto our fri-iuls: RIOT IN FRANCE. The agitation consequent upou tim protractvd ministerial crisis finally vi|K'iitd tu u *crimi« liim«m Sunday, the 13lh of May, uf which Ualigiaiui's Mcs- songrrgives tin* follow i.’ig account. ° Yesterday afternoon the cut id quarters of Paris were thrown into alarm hy the U-ating to arms of the drum * of tin* National (in »rd*, and tiior ipid a*- ■ambling nf that corps, ,»< well a* tho maivliim- of reaips of the line tow ard the Rues St. Penis. Si. Martin, &r. mi l the Place do Grove. It be came kuown that some serious disturlmnces luul oc- cumd in tho heart of the capital, which tiww i, iv - jKirattoii* wore intondetl to suppress. We learned that aUmt 3 o'clock, from 30(1 to-MO p.rsous, tirincipally dre.red in hi.iu*. * and caps, a*, semhlod in front of the I Muse uf Me*«r*. Lcpncr'.the run makers, No. 33 Rue Bourg l'Abbe, npp„„V,b„ Passage Saurode, some of them arm.d with iuuch- els, broke through the dmir, and gained |Mi.uc*iinn of uInnu ISO gun*, principally fowling pieces. Th.w tin'll left the hoU»o for the MHft moving towanl thi quo)-*, on reaching w hich tlf) divided Into •everal (•artirs, and proctmlixl to make slmnltnncuo* «i. tofkson tl»o posts of the National Guard* at the 11.>- te) de Villc, oud the |mmii nf troops uftho line a: Dm Place deChotck't and tlm I'.ila s do Jutticc, oppo- |Im* fiuwi-r-tnarket, all if which, h'»x n|li" warn log nt ex pet tflthm of any popular commotion, wait- eouly diMUtlieil. , Tie' men who nsMiihul t! n two last tle-n mUannil to tie* I’lvfi-Ctltreof l'o|ic«', I ut found tin- rates «'|o*. rd and strongly guarded by *1h- Municipal Gnnnls, urning there ol’lheir approach Ini'in* I wen n-ceiv- d. T in y then n-turntxl to lle-’r eieiliiieinte* ontln- Place do Grove, in liout ul tint Hotel de Villi-, wlm were om lent oring to rnl*e hnrrietulesnt lheniiprone , i- es, and p.iiticulmly that limn the Q-ini I’ellelii-r, by overturning two iimnihiisi-*'nnd laying thitn arrn«s the entrance, ’1 Ic e pr< cr-eiling* Ind nd.en up *>.rne- time, ami meanw hile it had 1h eu foiu.d passible to issue order* fr m tie* Prefecture < I I’olic* t si vend •Ictnclitneu x of horse m.d foot and Mmiiripal Guards were railed out, and hy -I o'clock advanced by dif ferent point* to the Place lie Grove, ns smm as their iippr-urh huciinio known tolhehisurgen'^.thnse who weronnm-d wont nut to meet them, and defend the central point of the Hotel do Villi*. A detuebmunt uf thu m-unud .Muni, ipnl Guards wit* tin-lii-t to sustain tin ir lire, us it dohiuiched from the Rue da* Aroi«. The head of tt.is puny li il ranched tho top of tile Run do li Vaniui.e, a short distance from tho Quay, when n dochaige i.| fireiirtil# laid two • f the h ading men low Ai this mumentutlierdetuclimoutsof the Mmiiripal Guards inuilo their nppeuraiice ut diffi.-ieni points,and *oine shots were evchuiiged, hut without ui.y Joint coiint- riuencn* on eitle-i side. The rioters gradually almii- doiied tl:o Quay and he Place il-- Greve, nnd with draw in tin* direction ol'lhc Run St. Aviiye. Tlm Municipal Guard* limn miupie.l iho i'lace ile Grove uiui ad tlm avc-tues to tlm i ivui 1/ •'w.-en the Pout iiu Change nnd Pont au Ulr*. Grant agimlion, we learn, teignud at lliistimn in the -piaitcr* .St. Mm tin, at- Ueni«,ainl Alontmiiire, where, however, nothing hail occurred, except tlm plundering of Messrs. I.epngo’s shop, and lln-iigitu tors, apioiiuimg to lioiwL-en UltU mid dUO, woie marching in n long slrnggliug lltn, wiitioin m,|.-r, lie wnrd iho liouluvniiL hy the nuiroiv ercuu tu thu light ofihe Rue Ni. ,Marlin. Toward 0 o’clock tin* centre uf thu riots was con fined to thu lower pat ta uf the quuiiers uf Nt. Mut- lin. St. Dennis, and Muiiiuiarire, h .-tween the -ptuys and the lino fm im.-d hy piissagusdu Smuiiou,dii Cum- inner, do Grand C'erl, Bourg I'Ahlm, and Situcede, and the runs Moinmaiire and St. Aviiye, Barri cades were formed in the Run St. Deni-, near the church do St, Lni, with u fiacre am) mnniimshotli ut thu corner of the Rue* Mnniorgiieil nad Tiqm- inmin: lit liars were raised at ilillbiunt point# of tho Rue Nt. Mari in. At half past (i the barricade in the Kuo Tiqurtoim - was nit,icked and carried hy tins first huuuliuu of the Greuudiurs uf the 3d Legion rd National Guard*, followed hy a detachment of the Ifitli Regiment ol ilm line. M. Lejoux.n Nil- lioiinl Guard, wus killed, uml several persons were arrested at thi* point. At about 0 o'clnc..< the Nutiunid fiuurd* and troops of tho lino wer>' under arm* in great numbeix along tlm Boulevards,the quays, Place Cnrroose', and in various parts id tlm capital near tlm scenn nf tlm dioirdcts. No dnoiirluiiiccs, however, were known tu occur in any uf those great thorough fires. We observed t', ..i liie pools at nil tlm guardhouses were hiulileil, uml in siime cases tripled, tlm men being Im >» up iindcrnrnis in limit, mul ndviiiiccd senti nels being posted at soinnlitlludistance, in order to 1,01111 lint look out, uml to avoid any possibility of surprise. Tho Rue St. Denis was at this linm very full of people, and down toward tin- ilulm the troops ol ilm line would n.il allow- of any one appro idling thn spot. lli'reoci'iiHiunal shots were heard dis charged, said to Im from behind some lim ih-iidos •mar tin- smirk* l, and to which tluMruopa replied hy ruuuds uf ten or liftt-eii iiiusknts at ii time. Weiiiiderstuud that several po ,p|e wore wound ed at this linm. All tlm t-ufos and shop* were shut thu gas was nut lighted in the eastern end of th-.i Rue Nl. Iloimin, and a li.ir, icad,- hud In-,in at tempt- «d to Im formed in that street, c'mo to tlm eutiance of ilm Kuo dll C'liq, wh m two om dhiise* were overturned. Alone the Western B.mlevards, iln- Rnn do Jtivuli, and other parts nf the cuplinl fnr- tlier removed frem the centre, people were hurry ing homo from the environs; nmi the iiiliahitnuts "hu had uni lime I rued what had happen,-il, were all on the ipii vive, It ill e was I,lit ime universal feeling uf iudigu i„n nt tlm authors of those iligrurt-i'ui i hits. By in o’l-.lni-k the I nu11is vveru in iinK,,,.!,,* „f the Mwvrhe de* lnn»cen«, mul m rounding streets, where tlmy Im l * lying Imrririnle*. un 1 where we inniiis nl these il< fences nii<ud tow i Loinliaiils, ami ilie north-.-asiurn ei Wo ohsuivcd tie nfa tegii giving unli-r* f„rllie piuiing of his es looking into tho nun Net nu I tli, iiiiiI several were sraliuned mi thu halnuiii-* Imv lull cotnninnd of the approaches to thu maikoi. At this period the quays were uceupied |,y troop* its was also liie Place de (irevv, and the Boiiluvurdsinwards tlm Porta St. Denis. Every tldeg was irumpiil except in tlm centre, where, however, the dixtiirhors of the public pence were rapidly disiippouriug. Tito streets, ilnuiqh still tlireuged witli a great nuiuherof people, «m!y sp--c 1«|0|-S ill tin-ill, were gradually gelling deserted. At hull'past 10 ii'lnirricade wu< attempted tube formed ut the Pninle Nt, Euslaclie, nt the iioihmn mien to the ll.iilr, where several small streets, coming to ii point, nfilird peculiar I'aciliiies fm- such ilotence, and n few shots were excluitiued he- tween the i-inieis mid the troops, A liuokoy coin-h driving in that diroclhiu was uiempie.l to ho mixed on tu serve fnrtli-* har iemh-, lint the driver gave Ids horse* the whip, mid esiuip, d with hi- v. hirlo. At thi* time n strong forco was posted on the Place des Vlctiiires 11 o’clock — We hear from no more barricade* nr attempt ut resistance ; tho remaining rioters seem to linvo Ilispersi it. No vehicles are allowed In ap proach the scene of ih* di-tuihmwtes, nnd nil pws- sengers in (lie sir et, me desiinl. on uppioacliing ■my troops, to pass on without delay. On the next day, Mmi lay the 13ih, the minlstiy " as formed, the list nfw-liicli we gave yesterday. iy of xlio stir- • ceded in .-ni, iw several re- Is the Run des of I lie m irliet, -lit of Iho Ime ell in the huiis- S*. Denis, and t-i sci-ve threu l confess „ t rv-pons. ‘ 'i the THE DEBATE IN THE HOUSE UF LORDS- Wo publish tho fallowing for the information of our renders:— MINISTERIAL EXl'LANATIONS, Lord Mell.mii no rose for the purpose of milking explanations with regard to the late ministerial pro- 'dings. His l.ord-hip(idlvcotTohnrutcd tlieslnte- immt of Sir Roliert l’et-1 hi the other *1 louse, I lis Lordship told the I louse that the Queen hud labored under the impresswm (which l» admitted to he an erroneous one) tliut Sir R. Peel intended to remove nil tho ladies of the hodchnmhrr. ns well as some of those wlm filled inferior situation* in tho li.nisl)>>l,i. Ho denied that there hud been any intrigue in the case, or tlmt the objection ns lot-hanging tiie house hold had been pro-concerted for the pm nose of ren- dming abortive any attempt to form another admi nistration. I he Duko of IV elliiigtoii spoke ns follow s:— l linvo s-rveil the sovereigns nnd the public of this country tor •Ml yen vs, nad thtsvttghmit the wliole I that period I have Item expo-ed to o\il report I report, and | have still eonliiaieit to igh all report both coralm.d e\: ,aud thus I Im completely imiilTeivnt to tlie nttiura il lira’s, however, surprise me to find course of the lust few days I hove h , i, tradueed ns having jll-tivuird toy most gmcious Sn- .,*•—1, who was about to enter into her service, ttttd to responsible f,,r her govnr.mirnt—for no other reason that l know of save that 1 was going at mv time of Ute t,» take upon myself the trouble of sharing in the government. (Hear, hear.) Having »w treated till my life, 1 have gained the advan tage of (icing able to preserve my temper tinder ii, nnd this ndvtuitiige 1 have over the noble rise,mul; who seems strangely sensitive about n rlaiii reports nviiluled respecting him,with «s little foundutii-n n» te reports about myself, which I havojti't •• eat ion- I to ymir IraddiijM. The uohle viscount common- >d theoi.servutions whiclt he address'd to vour lordships hy stating that ho expected that I should have commenced the discussion of these su'-jra-t» ami tint himself. 1 am much obliged to tho noble list for the compliment he tints offered me; hut unless u question had been put on mo pointedly,! do not know that l should have nay occasion to give any phuiatinti respecting them. I wort ly should not hove thought it necessary giro any explanation to day, had it notlu-en called II|hii» hv what luu ill it l«-en Maud hy the iuJi!,' via- count: I'm I have heard that a most full, a m-ut dis tinct, ami a rivSt satL-lact n-y explanation of these ctloirs win* given hy my right lion friend the niciuher of T-iiiiwortli, last night in another place. (Hem-, hem ) lloworer,my loids, ■n to expect, tliut win your braly 1,-is been engaged in such these, that In* should expaihi to y»-«* ihI, iV|*oci-|ilv when lie i, pilled upn • «.i iii. hn.th.-c pra-r.. Myhu.li II known that I have lung ’cutt-rodin <1 tlm opin ion that tho prim.* minister ol'tlii* c.miikm, mah-r on in- cireumstnnres, on :ht to hare r. seat in tit- *»lh- k..vr*y %»f Pnriinment, nnd th'A h- 'M-yid h " i*(it ndvauiirtge# in carrying on the hudn- - of tin anreinjr l y being there Elit.-riidpim; luirai, n v as only »n bo cxpc.t • 1 I, vToi on t futmi-r occasion b .d nrlnl upon it, shuuld, select a In.’inlu r id the I lnu-«* of Commons to OWMluct licr goveitinu nt. Will'll t!«- »|.*hl»- viu ralfll atmontircd in ibis house on ‘I uraulny |n*t that Jh- lm.| rraigiiml his (h*-' pi-ulmhlo eons*-p.encer ol tlmt annunciation ra*cur- ii'd to my mind, ami ilthmul tny attention in coo- s< qwvnrt> t„ tin.- .mts of tlm miwinment at th« pre sent muim .il—loth" stall: ul the rojnl nutlniriiy to the cniip.-riiian ol tHe royal h'.iiseholil, ,nn'l to nil tlio»uciivuiiisfmc.c* which were likely to come un der my consideration in ca*<! 1 were railed U|miii to ii-sist in u iri-mg the coiiiposiii.uiof another Admin- istration. I confess tint it uflicsred to nio iin|His*i- hlc that a .y M'l of men slio'ild lake clinigo of lu-r Majesty's govu.innenl wiihmit having the usual in- •luen-'e- and control over llio eimlilishiiient of tlm cm nl In ni •.•hold--(hear, hear J—thut intluelice and cuntrol which tlw-ir inmii-rlinut yrralecessurs lu ul- fir.ii Imd cxeicried liefuro them. (Great cheers from tho op|Hisitiim lH.nc|ies.) As tin royal liouM-hold w as I n mul l*y their predcuossors in otlici*i thu pos- | session id tiinl iumn-neu uud that Control over itnp- : pouM to me to Im: especially ueceisary, to let the I public see tliut the minister* who were nlwiit to co lei upon ollieL- had mid pussessed the entire couti li-nco oi lier .Mig.-i-ty. I ronsiderud well thunuture <u the iiirniaiiou of the royal household under die Cnil Li-t Act passed mi die couiUieiicetiient of her Majesty's reign. I considered well tlw ditU-te.nce between the household of a Queen consort and the hou.u-hoid (d a Queen ivgiiknl. 'i'liu tfieeu consort nut Icing a political person in tin- same light as u Queen icgiiiiut, 1 considered the ‘I•no i notion of her Mujesty ; s household; i consider ed wi.o filled office* iu il; I considered ull tlie tir- i-umslnnees utt.-ndant upon the. inlliiL'iice of the li-.o-elmlil, and the degree of confidence which it might bo necessary for the government to repose in the member* of it. 1 wo* sensible of tho serious d an,s'.mis nature ut the charge which tins minister posse.-..ti -ii ol th.it control nnd inlhiciico over her Mail-sty's hougehnuhl would have laid upon him. 1 was sensible liun in every thing wjiicli lie did, trad ry step which lie look as to tlie household, he ought to consult not only the honor of her Majesty’s crown, and hi't state uml dignity, tint ulso her social condition, hero ease, her convenience, her comfort —in short every thing which tended to the solace ami happiness of h<-r Tile. (Hour, hear.) I rellec ted on nil tliesocnadilenilionanshiuriiciiJurlyincum- Imut un tlm tniainiers who should lake charge of the affairs of this country ; 1 rellectcd on the nge, tho sex, tin- situation, ami the comparative inexperience of the Sovereign un tho throne; and I must say, if I laid been, or ii 1 was to he, tlm first person to be I'.oiisidted with respect lolhcexcrciseolTImiiiHuenco mid control in qittstiun, I would suffer any inconve- liienco whatever rat! icr than take any step ns to the toy id household which win not compatible with her Majesty's cmiil'ml* (lleur.) Thero wnsnnollmr subject which l took into con sideration—-l uv-uu the possibility of making any conditions ofslipu’.iiioim iu respect to the exercise of this inlhioiicu uml control over the household, ft appeared to nt" that the person about to under- take thu direction oftlie affairs ofthis country who iliould make such stipulations or conditions, would do neither more nnr less ill m this—stipulate that Im would not perform his duly, that lie would not advise the Crowe iu a case in which lie thought it his duly to advise tin- Crown, in order tlmt ho might obtain place. (I lour, hear.) I thought that nu man could make such tv stipulation ami consider liiin-elf worthy of her Majesty's confidence, or enti tled to conduct the affairs of the country. (Hear, lii-iir, hear.) I thought it impossible thnt such n siipiilati m should ho made. (H- ar.j Nor did 1 think it po-iildo thnt thn Sovereign could |.ro|>o«o such a stipulation nr condition to any oho whom her .Majesty consi.lnred woithyof Imr ooofid.mce. (Hear, hear.) First of nil. thn Sovereign making or propiMsing suchn stipulation must suppose tliut her minister was unworthy oftlie confidence of ihe Crown, (hear, hear >, Imt suppose him t-i bn worthy .ittlu' confidence, nnd to hreuk oil' all cm mini ni an* lion in consequence ofilin proposal ofsncli stipula tions, why, I really thought that the Sovereign would ho placed in a very d.sngrcetihlo and awkw ard position—u position into which I uni thoroughly nvim-cd, from what I have seen oftlie S"..ercign w on tho throne, *hu never will be thrown. With respect, my lords, to the share I took in •huso negoc ntioiiN, I have tosfS&tln your lordships that 1 waited hy command on her Majesty on Wed- uentuy U*t t um »«t wmlutrised to -statu wlvtt pwv- sed in I'oii'ersitlieu hi'twuen h-r Maj.-Bty nnd me "|»-'U that occasion, me having felt it* mice-s iry to request Iter Mnje-ty's lu-rmissiiiii to do so. IVhut i will st at ii to your lordship* is this—that'nothing ilu-ro pn-si-d incousritout with the npinioiis and principles which I have just explained, neither with resp.-ct toniyself p. isonully itml my own conduct as l-s the forointion ofihe g.ivernment, nor with tos- peel to the principle* on which the patrouige of thn li'Mt-eli-dd shou' I he mamigi-d, nad its cmd t. control, and inlhntncn, supposing her Majesty sltmtkl thi ik proper to intrust mu with tho ndministnitiun ul iillhir*. Hoi Mujesly acted on the ml vice which I humbly tendered to her, mid-out thru right hon. liiirou.il, a friend of mine, in another place. In proposing to her Maj s-y m send for Sir Robert JV-. 1, l ventured lu assure iier .VIujeMy ttmt 1 was perfectly ready to servo her, in office er uni uf office; I profoi red serving iter nut nf office. I w ns willing to umlertuke to conduct the idl'd:* nf the government in this house, not in utliu--; Imt if Imr Majesty and her mini*!or* preferred it, l «,» reads i.luct tin* <hi>it's n| any office—[loud cheers]— — hurt, whatever would Im most convenient >f the I'nited States, George Perish, Esq, antoN h i.ney nf the British AlOty, la-nirr o| de*|Mtr 1 lulmit to w lot ha* pas*- no explain Iw to do l« her .Majesty and to her 111 ini-tots, Imi rig disposed to lend all my iiflsistancoin every possible way to M’t've her Alnje-ty in whatever manner it may he thought most desirable that I should do, (Loud cheer-.) Alt.-r I had this interview, my right hon. friend also waited by oomninnd upon her Majesty. I!e ceitainly did enttsu l mo and take the opinion of ether*, us stated iti this paper, mul tltw important poi.it oflho const, uctiiin of her majesty's house hold. 1 may state, my lords, that nil who were present upon that occasion, my imhlc and lenrncil friend hcliiud, (Lord Lyiulliurst) and soveralothers,gave mi opinion exactly iu 11 conf.u.niiy to what tny hon. fi ietal bus siatwl in his letter; nnd ho wuitodupon her Majesty tho fuilowing day with the view of sti'miitiing stK-b propositions ns h < sh.uild think piot.cr, according to w lmt lie had st iti-d to his in tended colh-agiics. In theciuirso uf the conversa tion which Sir Robert Peel lmd with her Migesty mi TI1111 sdny, n dillVronce of opinion arose with res pect to tiie ai-lies oflho hno.ul.old, My right lion, friend suggested, I believe, that I should bo sent for, in order llinl her Majesty might huvu ttty opini on on the subject. The right lion. Imronnl .-nine up to my hniin' and informc-l me of what had uccutred, tin) discus»ion which had tnkou place on the sub ji-ct, mul what hehnd proposed, entirely in confor mity with the principles which 1 have stated to your loivrihipv l returned with him to Buckiuglimn Piducv, wn l after a simrt time l ww* hitro-lwve.1 to he 1 Majcrty’s presence. It i- not mn es-nry, and indeed l linvo not per mission, to go into the details of the conversation which passed between her Majesty and me on tliut occasion. Ami now, my lords, iu concluding this subject, I hope with u little more moderation than tho uohlu vriemmt (hem) l have on y to add tiie expression of,my gratitude to In r .Mujesly for tlie gniciuus rondosccn.-ti.in and eons duniiien with which sliu was pio.imit to Iriten to iho counsel which it was my dut to offert and 1 mu»l say that l quin d her pteseuco not only impressed with tho fooling of gratitude for her cotniocen-fioii und ruixid.-iuti >11, hm likewise will, deep respect ter tho frankness, iho intelligence, tin- di-ci-mu and firmness, which cliarucleiiM-d her M -jrs;y*s domriiMir tlnoughout Vi«couut Mi lli’Hiruo said there wiu one par* u f tins lioblo duke’s spi n'll to which lw with.-d for u momoiit to advert. The imblo duke lmd slated he ( Lord Metboiiriiu) had admitted the »i a lenient 011 wnich ho gave his advice to her .Majesiy wus erro neous. It was noise. Hodi-I not say that the statement ts-us urioiituus, hut that the iinprcsrion on Iter .Majesty’s mind, utter the sialeinoii' made tu thu other house of Parti luw.ut lust nighl must linvo heon erroneous. Tho siuu-mcut was, that Sir It. Peel had required the pow er of dismissing the ladies ol thu housebokl, not smtmg the extent 10 which he would put it in execution, hut leaving on her .M.yesiy’* niiiul mi impression tlm: ho meant to ’tny it to a very great extent. Ho did u.il say hat the srati-iurnt itself w ts cr.onomu, hut ili ft he now h-'li. ve-l iho imj.n sdim on h*-r .M-grsty's mind to luvoliecn enoneotis. (Hear) Tie i.oiiie duke had ml veiled to un Influence Inch u.ul troubled Iran ut ld» c-.tre»-i; he did not knew 11 what the noble duke referred; but wli*-n I the country was. suifetin; und. r a similar im! nonre— Lmd liroiighcm.—No, mi; the expression was seciet intlm uc*. Viseaunt Mefluiurna w as sorry to have nii«nndcr- •mrat ilm noble duko II- I»CS«I. Imwetrr. to d- -V tie), .titi-tu-c ot an* such inlTacnce at the present moment. The It-ii.k of|*nglttnd on the Ifitli, passed a res- Iv.tion that thu rate ofltttcrest lt»nt that Jay »houht l»o fire [ er .-cm. tmm,-fits e:.;ri* h tic* Grew' lV*,tcrowe i-.Hcc -L !. N'jti Bu.c.i, l>.| son of tl.c ptesiJriit .ligor f t Fichcs* Tin- ministerial am-Rdslnfor liu* Kpsnknshipis Mr. Shaw Lt-fctie, Mr, GiAillmrn w as to he nomi nated on the part ofth* Tories. Fourteen or fift ran vessels weir l.»«i in the ire near Domessnoss, on thoSSih of April. The crews of ten of them went saved—thn other* petUhed. GEN. MACOMB’S REPORT UF HIS PRO- GELDINGS IN FLORIDA. IIr.*n Qt'xnrr.ns or tiik AtiMrorniR U. S. Fort King, Khuido, Muy 33, Iftftl). Sint—Agreeably to tlie iiiotruciions I had the honor ui receive from vour hands nt Wnsliingtnti, on tho SOlls of.Mtm.-h fn«t, I lost no time in repair- ing to Flotilla, ntnl arrived nt Black creek, the gen eral depot of the army, »m tie* 5th t.f April. Thera 1 had tin* good fortuiM! to meet with Brigadier Gen eral Tny lor, tho commander oftlie forces in this Territory, then on a lour of inspection mid review of tho troops, mid nt the sum- time, cngngi-d iu his plan of dividing the cnuntiy nearest 10 the sell le nient* into square* of twenty miles, and establish ing posts thereon. This fortunate meeting enuble.l me to place in the Imnds of General Tnylnr n copy of your instruction*, and to give him orders to cn- o|M-mte with nn- in currying tli -se instructions into effect, dirra-ting his ttUuntiwn punicnluvly t« the ;>ro- tection of the settlements along the line from Gu- rey’s Ferry to Tnlla'isssce, nnd west of the Inltei place, nutliorixing him at the same time to cull itiln service such a force of militia ns mentioned in your instructions. General Tnylnr, having with him in terpreters mid Indians couijccti-d with the hostile parlies hy ties orcoiisnnsuinity mul iutermurrin ,e, desired to open, if possible, n criniiminicntion with them, nnd ilicrehy innko them nciptaiiiu-d with the lurtofiiiy arrival in the country, und my wish tu see the chiefs and wwriiovs at this post hy the 1st of May instant, tohold n cotifi-rrunce with tlu-m. Co lonel Twiggs, wlm was then commanding ut Giirey’s Ferry, having military authority over 11 coiidderahle extent of country, was ulso made acquainted with my instructions,und he rendered a ready nnd ellicient aid iu furthering my views. Colonel Wiim-n of Jacksonville, who heretofore lind ciitiiniiiiid oftlie militin serving in Florida, nnd was highly recoin- niend.'d to me on account ofliiseflicieni yiiud activi ty us unollicec,wiis invited to raise nnd tiikecoimniind, us Liciitciuuil Colonel of it BntliiHuu of mounted militin, to assist in the defence of tho settlements cast of the Stiwnuuoo, mid expel tin- Indians. Al though quite convenient to him nl that lime, on ac count of Ills private utl'uirs, theC0I0110I very prompt ly complied with my wishes. In the tiieiin while, Geiiornl Taylor wns milking nriiingeiuems w ith the Governor of Florida in raisin';, for the defence of the settlements on tho west of the Suwmiiioe, n mili tary force. Notwithstanding nil these nieasiires, the Indians, dividing themselves into small parties, penetrated lire settlements, committed some mur ders, and tired from their coverts on thu oxprcssc: mul passengers going frem post to post. Under these indications, it was the general belief thnt no coinmuiiiciition could he opened with the hostile parties, especially ns il hud been given out that the Indians would on no account receive miy messenger hut would destroy ntiy person that might npprunch them with u flag. Tills threat having been executed mure than once, confirmed the opinion 1 hut it wus worse than useless to nl tempt tocoiiiimminile with them. Finding at Garey’s Ferry a party of prisoners, consisting of one man, und two wol’-gmwu lads, uml niiiitnliet' of women mul children, amoun ting in all to eighteen, it occtired to me that, hy treating them kindly, I might, through their instru mentality, communicate with thn hnstiiu hands.— Accordingly, l set them at liberty, mid sent them into tint country in sen irli of their friends, tlmt they might make known to them mul thu Indian* gener ally, the object of my coining among them. Gen eral Taylor also sent out his Itnli-i m, in whoso sin cerity und honesty they hud grout cmifulettce. 'lid? first attempt toopen iirnnimnuirat'oii entirely failed, General Taylor's Indians liii\‘*ig left him nnd joined the hostile parly below Tampa, uml those sent hy me ivtanied without seeing any whatever. In the in time, report* were received of tins continued hos tilities of the Indians, and of their iltlac.khig defence- loss people and killing I'icm According to my pre vious nnlilieatiou tlmt [ would he nt this post hy th» first of Muy, l left Giirey’s Ferry on the 35iliof April, with u guard nfdraguoiis, taking witli me the prisoners proshiu»ly mentioned utuluguin sent them off in search of their friends 5 hut il wus not (after ivtnnining here) until the Dili instant, that any lu- t|i .* culled to visit me. Knowing tho slowness of the Indians hi perform ing any matter *sf ntiliuniil importance, 1 did not yield to tiie general !. -lief tlmt imiiu would attend my mvitnllon, mul I lmd the gratification to receive a vis'; front a young chief of considerable importmice, accompanied hy several voting active warriors. I explained to the chief the object of my mission, tel ling tlmt his great father (the I'rastdoul) was sorry that there Imd been so much fighting between Ins white nnd r>d children, m-d that for their good he recommended fb them *0 cense firing on ouch other, mul make pence. The chief expressed himself gruutly deligiitcd with the prospects of pence. 1 told him ihniif the whole imlioii would retire below IViiso creek, hostilities would cease, uml tlmt they might remain there until further araugetneiils could ho nta-le. lie again expressed his gladness at hear ing what 1 said, mul promised tlmt lie would tuko my comiminicutiou mid spread it ur mul, being pec sanded that it would lie well received |,y nil his pen- tde. In n lew days after he collected 11 consulern- bio parly of his people, consisting of men, women, mid children, nnd paid mnnnothcr visit. 1 repented to him, in their presence, the same “ talk," and they scented all pleased with it. 1 then made them some presents after which they departed niin-h gratified, for they wore all in a most destitute condition, 11s to cloiliingmid other necessaries. On the 17lh instant, l.t. Colonel Harney, of the 3d dragoons, who hud previously received my directions to open u communication with the Indians in the sout rn pmtinn oftlie iiciiiiisala, near Key Biscay- ne, arrived uiihChittu-Tiistciuiggcu.priucipal chief of tho Nemiuoles, who had been recently elected hy a council hold hy tho Nemiiioies and Micustikies.— Chitto-Tiistcmiggee expressed a great desire that the business on which he was culled to meet mu mightliespeedily attended to. Accordingly, on the next day a meeting was held, compossed of Chit lu- Tiistennggce, attended hy U-chc-Hndjo, a brother of Htuo-Siuike. wliocmue with him to witin ss tlie proceeding* lit the request oftlie Council oftlie Na tion, nnd Hiiijock-Htuljo, Chief ofihe Mieusiikies In this scctieii of the country, and till bis hand that had not been d-’spitlclicd hy him to rail in the w ar riors who were out in detached panic*. Alter go ing through the usual ceremonies mining linlimis of shaking Imnds mnl smoking, I explained to the mee ting who I was, mul the object of my mission among thorn, at which they immediately evinced great sat isfaction. I then dictated to them thu terms of peace, whiclt they readily accepted, manifesting great joy on the occasion, mul they have since been dancing mid singing according to their fashion, into- ken of Iriomlship mul pence, in w hich many of our officers joined them, all being satisfied of the sin cerity of tlie respective parties The enclosed gen eral order, announcing the result oftlie coiifcrrencc, exhibits the terms of pence. Under existing cir cumstances,! did not tiiink it unnecessary to enter into n formal written treaty—such an instrument, with Indians, having hut little binding efl'eet. Nor did I think it politic, nt this time, to savnuv thin-' about their emigration, leaving that sub ject "open to such fiiiure arrangements sis the Government muy think proper to ma'-o with them. No restriction upon the pleasure of the Government in this re- peel has lieen imposed, nor has any encouragement been given to the Indians thnt they would be permitted permanently to remain in Florida. There is every reason to believe thnt when the Indians remaining in Florida shall leuni the prosper ous condition of their brethren in Arkansas, thev will, ni no distant period ask to lie permitted to join them. I have the honor to be, sir, very respectfully, vour obedient servant, ALEX. MACOMB, * Major General coinmdndine-in-chief. Hon. J. R. Poissktt, Secretary 0/ War, Washington City. —A*. 1 3 A'YAlTiTAJBK SAWHIUY, JUNK 0, man. Fine of the free! still hear thy swny, Uniliimii'd throuch ages yet untold ; O’er rank's proud realms iliy Mars display. I.ike morning's radiant clouds unrolled. King oftlie skies! still peerless shine. Through ether's nr.ure vault unfurled, Till every hand niulhenrt entwine, To sweep oppression from the world. WEEKLY PAPER-TERMS TN TIIE CITY. To .Inily subscribers .$2 50 in advance. Toother do 3 " " ” POST OFFfcE. We are requested to stnte, that on Sundays, the Post Office w ill he open from tin* assorting of the Northern Mail (eluentft, \. M.) until 10) A. M., nnd from Of assorting nf tho Western Mail, (don at 3. P. M.) until i, P. -\L UT* The Report of Gen. M aconim to the Secre tary of Wnr, will lie‘found of interest. It may he rend in nnother column. (TT The Norfolk Beacon (Whig) nf the 3d, thinks tlie Administration will hnvo u mnjority in Virginia, on joint ballot. SUPERIOR COURT—CHATHAM COUNTY. Tin* following are the sentences prnnniitired hy Judge IIkniiv, yesterday, at tho Superior Court of Chatham enmity: Tttn Statu vs John D. Rochb.—Indictment, Simple Larceny—Phit imt guilty—verdict guilty. Five years imprisonment at lahnur in tho Peniten tiary. Tint StvtRes- Wtr.MAM Rcu.en’ —Indictment, Lnreeny—Plea not guilty—venlict guilty. Two years Imprisunmont nt labour in the Penitentiary. Tho Court then adjourned until 10 o’clock, on Monday next. DIVIDENDS. Tlm Central Rail Rond and Ranking Compnny nf Georgia, mi Tuesday, declared a dividend on that portion nf thn capital employed in hanking, for the last six months, nt tho rate nf right percent, per an num. A dividend nf one dollar per share has also hern declared from the profits oftlie Rail Rond. The Marino ntnl Fire Insurance Bank, the Plan ters Bank, nnd the Bank nf the Slate of Georgia, have also recently declared dividends ut the rate of right pet cent. The Bank nf Augusta, and tho Oemulgoo Bank at Macon, have also declared dividends nt tho same rate. Others, which wo may nut have noticed, have probably done the same. GEORGIA HISTORICAL SOCIETY. The adjourned meeting ef 1 In*Society, wn* held on Tiles, lay evening last, ut the It oflho Savan nah Library Society, und we wen* happy to see a large iittvmlaiice, many nf those present nut having been nt the first meeting. The Hen. Chmu.ks S. Heshy, Chairman uftho fi.rmer meeting, presided. I. K. Tkkkt, Esq., Secretary pro tern., read the minutes of the first meeting, which were confirmed. The lion. John M. Bhuuk.x, from the commit- tro to whom the n-visiuli of the C.uwliiatien, and the framing of By-Laws was n ferr.-il, reported 11 draft of those tlocamonl*, which met the concurrence ofihe meeting, ami, 011 motion of The Hon. James M. Wayne, was unanimously adopted. An election wn* then en'ered into for the officer# of the Society, being 11 Picsi.leiii nnd two Vice Pres ident »—Coi responding 11111I Kccoiding Secretaries —a Treasure!—Librarian—nnd seven Curators. The lion, doitN M. DkimiiKX was elected Pres ident, and having been installed, thu election oftlie rest oftlie officer* proceeded. When llet election IiiiiI terminated, tho mooting itJj.mi-m-diiiiiil Tuesday evening next. The Society is. therefore, now peiniiinemly estn hlUlicd, ami wo anticipate the must beneficial results from its foimation; and look for tlie cii-opcratimi of the patriotic in every scctiuuuflhu Stale, to further lhego.nl work. Below we give the list furnished us by tho Re cording Secret iry, Dr. Stevens. OFFICERS OF THE GEORGIA HISTORI CAL SOCIETY. ELECTED JUNK -ITit, 11139. President. Hon. JOHN MACI’HERSON BERRIEN. VicePrctideuts. Hon. JAMES M. WAYNE. Hon. WILLIAM B.vBULLOCII. Co r responding Seer eta ry. I. K. TEFFT, Esq. Recording Secretary. Dr. WILLIAM B. STEVENS. Treasurer. ' GEORGE W. HUNTER, Esq. l.ihrarini. HENRY K. PRESTON, En.;. Curators. Col. William T. Williams, Hun. Ciiaiii.es S. ! I emit, I loti. .1(111 N C. NI COLL, llmi. RottKitT M. Charlton, Him. William Law, Dr. R D. Arnold, M. H. McAllister, Esq. ’krqvisite# or OrricE.—The New York Des patch ielates, os a current anecdote in that city, that a year or two ago, u country cousin applied to a tViend in |iower for assistance to a berth in tho Cor poration's ght. He was accordingly set to work at oun dollar nnd n half per dnv: nnd in a few month* culled nguin upon hir friend to inform him lie wus going nut to Harlem to make hi* first payment on a house and l-.l h« had purchased. “ ll„w,” said the other, “ how is this 1 did you not tell me you were poor f *• Yes." *• And you have raved mo ney to liny a house un n doltui mid a half u day?'' I lie other biugiied, and after some hesitation,answer- «*S '* * B lull you what it i#,-ir. Thnt wasugiNxl berth you gave me ; I got adullm nj.il a half from tlm city: •hen ih.' contractor g«\ii me two dullurs u du\ to watch the oid><oiitnirtor*. und tlm;, i>a\e nn- two dollars more not to watch them."—Boston Tran*. Thomas Thnistand. t!.e extensive forger, whuse •srxpe we nienitoned m our H»i, hk. hro.ight to his • iiy on tinnd-iy evenn.g, si> 1 #af. ly loJgcd in l.e I'Mauntiary.—Stan turd <f Court. LEGISLATIVE REDUCTION. Georoia —The Convention, railed fur the pur pose of equalizing and lessening the representation, ad journed last week, after u session ol*eleven days, Tlmy have reduced the Legislature to 1113 mem bers,being 113 less than nl present. The nets of tho Convention are to he submitted to the vole of the people, for approval or rejection. Nearly aft tlm papers in the Sit to * -eni to Im dissatisfied with tlu-m.—Cohnithin I .v V ) Telescope. The editor nf the Telescope is mistaken. Few measures of reduction ever proposed, have received less opposition from the press. Some four or five oftlie State Rights presses (on purely party grounds) have opposed the measure—but others of the same J >; 'ity have pledged themselves to carry it out. Never wns there n more popular plan recommended t» tho people, nor one we sincerely believe, in which party mameuvre had loss influence. It is impossi ble to pleuso nil, but this plan has approached nearer that desideratum than any.other that could he devised. g fiq'flha offended at, ny the Our correspittaHt ,, TtTLK," tMti made % Httto dnsh nt the prevailing fashions, Thero is some jus tice In his remarks, though tlm gentlemen < tli® Secretary (not wo) conferred the titlo, of " Honor able" well merit the title, and believe nnr corresimndent means in his remarks merely to indulge in a jrn d'esprit, nnd as a general hit atm tlm prevalent custom, titan ns any derogation front thu well earned honors of tlie gentlemen to whostf names tho title Is prefixed. We cannot concur/ however, with our correspondent that tho ternf “ Honorable" l* the democratic titlo for “ Lord,’* for the latter not only descends in tiraoNld eonnlrie^ whence wo derive many of our excellent laws, but with that characteristic isn component principle of their polilirnl Institution. Beside* what a host of “ Lords” wo would have In this Republican Stain, were we to tnko up the journals of tho Sonata of Georgia, where wo will discover a " Honorable" from every county hi the State, with their host# of Esquires in tho lower House. We well remember when just coming nq'S busy stage nf life, that we nlmosl mortally off4f an old and rained friend, hy iiddressing him, I plain Repithlican title of" Mr." instead of the higher smm.liiig one of " Esq." Wp, however, took enro never more to offend, though wn confess wo prefer tlie Quaker address, except when absolutely neces sary to designate the individual address. A few years since the title of Judge, wn* uudemood to im ply that the gentleman nddressod had occupied tho station ofn.Bulge of tho Superior Courts. Now nearly every " Justice of the Inferior Court" is a "Judge," und so he is, ns fur as judicial powers are centred in Iti* person, but however, responsible nn.l Important Ids duties, our republican ancestors were content with thn title of “ Justice," fearing, wo presume to create hy tho written law, too many of those learned gentlemen, to compose whom tha erudite Blackstonebelieved thnt the candle-light study nf twenty years, was essential. Kj 3 Rentier! Have you overbad thohrad-achot If you never hud, you are a happy man. Think of u loud upon your poor caput, that presses now and again like the lingo wheel of nn ox-cart in tho rand —think of ten thousand cobbler's awls driven into your forehond, hy ns many imps of darkness, with little tuck hammers—think of leaden weights at tached to your ringlets, if you nra vulgar enough to wear " long hair,” which wo never do--only when we can't raise tlto wherewithal to pay tho bar ber—think nf all these, and think you arc tho victim, and then yon muy have some idea of tho torments tliut Rimiiy us while we pen this dyspectie para graph. But when yon think of nil theso things— do not think of Champagne ! For, ns we're an honest man, we hnvo not imbibed n sparkling goblet for n mouth of Sundays. No—no! Chnmpngne 13 too dear an article for our money—we can't even miso a buttle nf humble port. And beside, wjng never gives ns the liettd-nche! A shroud nfshiffVr, in hide jiint from the son!" Well, we find thnt tho Myrmidons of tho law hnvo ncttiiilly laid hold of somo of our denizen*, wh® wished to raise nn artificial canopy of smoht—to un-li, uml concentrate it, a la Espy—and tliut wo were wrong when we said yesterday, thnt no convie„ Hons had taken place. Why, ii round half doxen Imve been brought before the "powers that be/' some fined—and worse yet, others tts/?»ic,f—-a pro cess which requires the chemical properties of/'or- pent. "Tis true, the ofleure " smell rank,” nnd tho decivo wiis merciful. For these " Foul odonrt rise. Offend our nostrils, und e'en blind our eves," as .Mark Antony, or sumo other hero snys, and we eschew the vile compound altogether with n right hearth* good will. Jamie Stuart never ab horred it more. He'd fix the smokers, if wo trail him here. That lie would. Whoa will tho weed he banished from the laud I Will tho " strong ami" efl’eet tliut dcsiucnitiun 1 Will wo enter into a league nguin-t the unclean thing T Oh, if wo could only get the Indies to join us, the lmrlmrie pmctlco would cense. Can't we hnvo an nnti-smuking socie ty—won’t tho Tempcnuico Society take the matter iu hand/ 'The Chinese—celestial people—hnvo raised a crusade against opium—Oh, for u Peter, to preach against tobacco ! A duel between two officers, onftof the Army nnd tho other of the Navy, in the service of the Republic of Texas, wns lately prevented by tho interference of the civil uuihority. The pnjiers of that country are suvtitv in titvit denunciations of duelling. The Houston Telegraph snys:—"That tlie soldier or sailor who is uctuuted by tho spirit of genuine pat riotism, will over hear inmiml, that he owe* hi* life first to hi* country. Ho who in n private brawl or quarrel, destroys u comrade, uml robs tlw Republic of a brave soldier, U worse than a sneaking spy from tho enemy's camp, and should ho punished as a Traitou." - THE CONVICTION OF DU. DYOTT. The jury in the case of Dr. Dyotl, the “free hunker," icMirn.-d mm Court on S ittint.iy, after au absence of three bouts, with a verdict of Guilty on all the C‘>unta ‘ t In this, no believe tliut tlmy have hu« responded to tlw fuels of the testimony, li, a sense ol justice, and to public opinion.—•Phil’ adelphta paper, 3J ti.rt. Smoking in the sired* of Stivnnnuh is punished with fine nml imprisiuiineiit. A rhymsler says: •* The bucks of Siivaiiiiah Must forego tlioir Havana." So says the New Orleans San, which sertna to know more nf our hu-iuess than wo do ourselves. We have never hom'd of n single prosecution fur smoking— much less it conviction. It is true, thero is mi ordinance against smoking, which our worthy Mayor has very properly resolved to cnforco. But then, " The Bucks »f Snvnnnnlt" - Should rather smuck manna, Than noxious Havana. General Post Orrtcc.—On the 25th utV. tiie coi ner stone of the Gcucrul Post Office situated on Seventh nml K street, Washington City, was laid, in tlie presence oftho following officers oftlie Gov ernment, with tho usual ccremoni •#: The Presi dent of the United States, tho Secretary oftho Trea sury, tlie Secretary of War, the Secretary of tho Navy, tlto Postmaster General, und tho Attorney General. RUNAWAY NEGRO. A Gentleman of this city famished u# with tho following:— The Brig Robert Burns, James Muychell, mas ter, sailed hence on Thursthiy for Nova Scotix. Vestciday morning, nt 7 o'clock, tho Captain was infoi mod hy his Mato, thnt a Negro man was on hoard, who was brought before the Captain. The- brig bore away for Tybeo Light, when John Rob bins, .an old pilot of the port, went on board, and being infoi mod by Captain Muychell, of the case,. requested to take tho negro in ebargo nnd bring hint to the city,—where ho is now lodged in Jail. Ho calls himself Fridny Smith, and says lie. belongs to J no. Smith, of Boaufort. KZf Tho Apalachicola Courier publishes the proceedings of the Into AioS-SInvcry Meeting i® New York. In doing so, the editor, says, " wo make no comment—let fact# speak for tlicntsolve#/** Wo regret to see any Southern print sullying its pn-. go* hy n detail of the fanatical nml iiypoct iticul do-*, mgs of the Abolitionists. They have lung since said that nil they wanted, was to ho noticed hy the press of thu South. The motive of the Apalacliico-. in editor was, no doubt, good, hut we look on it as, a very imprudent procedure. Contempt, nnd itsi most eth-ctivo auxiliary silence, are tho missiles .which wo of the South should uso against theso people. Let us hear no more of their meetings, thou, through tiie medium of tin: Southern press. RELIGIOUS TOLERATION. Wo believe our Statute Book require# the passage of a law like tho following. Members of the Ho-, brew persuasion, nro nt present compelled by law, to dec* crate their Sabbath, or la* mulcted- In thi* enlightened age, thu rights of uuuscicnce should lie universally respected. Tho law we subjoin, wns passed by tlie General, Assembly of New York, nt its recent session: No writ, process, wnrrnnt, order, judgment, drs creo or other proceeding of any court, or office of justice of thu peace, which w ill be served orcxccuU ed upon tin* seventh dny of tlie week, commonly called Saturday, by or upon any person whose ro% lit*ion* faith and practice is to keep the Seventh day n* a day set apart by divino command, u the Sab-, hath of rest from labor and dedicated to the wor ship of God, shall be vulid except incases of breach of the peace, or apprehension of tiersons charged with crimes and misdemeanors. The service of any such precluding, in nil other cases shall be utterly void. No person -hull bo subject to do or perform mili tary duty of. tin* •cvs-ntii day of tiie week whose lejfgiou# ImII it hud practice |s the sum* as stoted in iho hisi section of thi* net, except InotMa nf fnvs- i"n, Ituum-otitm, or in time of war.