The Weekly Georgian. (Savannah [Ga.]) 1839-184?, August 24, 1839, Image 3

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/»*(»» LITERARY NOTICE. BtknkY Clifto* | or, Virini'uJt, in both hearts- ' phtrti. A Toll of ike Nineteenth Century. h Two Vols. Harm* dc Brother* t New York. That American literature li approaching a stand- •nl when it may, with advantage, he compared to the high polish of transatlantic productions, will be admitted by alt. Indeed, already otir Ittvino, our 1’rescott, our Coorrn, our DaRcnorT, our Everett. ourCHAXHtNn, otir Bryaxt, and our Hallrcr, to aay nothin? of our eminent female wri- trrs, have attained a celebrity in Eurojra, which place* them in tho very front rank of modern author*. Tliey have all pn*»cd the fiery ordeal «f tho mn*t unclinritaldo eriticl«m in tho page* of Blackwood and tho Quarterly, n* woli n« through the critical, hut more Impartial shoot* of the Edinburgh, tho tVctmi'niter, and the column* of tl»e London dally and weekly pro**—mid they have received praise* from even the enemy. The | author of tho " Sketch Bonk," I* acknowledged on ^ all hand* to be tho licit writer of English "pure and ondefiled," since tho day* of Defoe. I In i* novur spoken of but in laudatory term*. And ho dnus not owethl* distinction to hi* own admiring conn* trymen—but ruthor to hi* own unaided genius, which led to renown in a foreign noil—almost before hi* native land appreciated his superiority. Ameri can book* are now not'only read, but sought after in London \ and tho young lltctnturn of our youthful country ha* found It* wny all over tho Globe. Therefore, it i» necessary for tho pro** of Arne* rtca, to foster and cncnuraga every scintillation nf nntivo talent—to cheer when it i» deserved, nnd to point out blemishes when they exist. No author need dread legitimate criticism. It is tho main artery of literature itself—tho very essence of its glorlou* existence. The pruning knifo is applied to tho vine, that it may wind it* tendril*, a id boor it* delicious burden with more case and freedom than when cncumburcd with it* luxuriance. Suit it with literature. It is a question whether Byron would have ever been tho poet ho was, hnd ho not been castigated by tho Edinburgh Reviewers; and tho’ wt are no advoente* for that cold nnd unfeeling, aarcistic, and unkind method of denling with au thors, which sent poor Kkats to an enrly grave— but which tho giant mind of Btron scorned nnd contemned—yet do wo think, that the truth should bo at all time* told of literary productions—and further, that tho system of puffing i« most injurious to authors tbemiolvos,—boenuso it loud* them to form an improper estimate of their own powers. We have boon led to make theso romnrks from a close peroral of tho work, tho title nf which stands at the head of tills article. It is evidently tho pm< ductinn of a young nuihor, if not a young tnnn. It bear* throughout i's pages tho impress of talent of no common order. But tho author hnt attempted too much. He could wrlto a pleasing tulo—a live ly novel; yot he should not nttempt to moralize. I In should not endeavour to rival Bulwkr nr D'Israrm—for nltbnugh wo nbominnta tho af fected ityln of tho lutter, it must bo allowed that lie it a genius. Now every man is not such i^gn- nius—nor can every author spin out half a dozen pages with brilliant tangnnge, ideal fancies, and glowing Images, nil about nothing, ns fro nuthor of 44 Cnntarini Fleming," lins done in nearly nil hi* works. It is true tho nuthor of " Sydney Clifton," has indtdged in this mood only in n siftnll way; but it would be bettor if lm hud Mover thought of being fashionably philosophic—tho grent error of the whole tribe of novel writers in these bur days—al ways excepting Mr. James—and Irvino, we sigh while we write it, seems to linvo abandoned the vocation. Wo would not wish to be unders'mid a* disparaging "Sydney Clifton " It is a respectable eflbrt; yet we think it* author would hnvo been mure successful, had ho never carried his hero across the Atlantic. Hu seems too little acquaint ed with English manners—nod fails entirely in de picting the beau mondr. There may be n« kind lienrted mon ns Lord Tkmim.kton, among tho Eng lish aristocracy, but wo beg leave to soy that none of that class would Introduce n stranger, to tho ho- ■nm of his family, nnd more especially when that family wu* composed of two motherless girls—nnd that stranger a handsome young adventurer, with out money or friends, nnd n fugitive from justice. A story to bo nn utrl, tnu-t bo probnMo. flonoe, our doubt*. It is not for u* to say whether it is n S patriotic modo of showing one's love to hi* country, to have ono of hi* heroes, Maddox, an American sentenced to bo hung in England, for robbery—and to make tho most conspicuous of hi* villains, De- Lyle, lose his life nt tho door of nu hotel in Lon don, (whence he hnd fled for forgery,) liy tho hands of an injured father, who nfterwurd* blow* hi* own brain* nut. The characters of Km.inodourne, Shafton, and Mattiiison, tho first nnd the Inst New York black-leg,; nnd Shafton, a gentleman of fortune, who knows the whole set to bo gnm. blots and cheats, yet keops their company, and emsj se* tho Atlantic with them—theae clinruotor* wo repeat, are not such a* wo would wish to seo in nn American novel. Tho tableau would bo disgrace ful to our countiy, if it wero real, and therefore we •ay, that auch heroes are not calculated to give foreigner* anything like a fair specimen of Ameri can society—a* fashionable novels uro expected to do. - The chnrnctor nf Julia Borrowdalk is natural —-that of Helen forced. Glknthornk’s character should bo moro developed, nnd the story of tho birth of Borcharu should be more fully explained. This mystery will not do in theso days. The ago of tho 44 Castlo of Otranto," tho " Mysteries of Udulpho," and tho 44 Black Forest,” lias passed away—thanks to Walter Scott. The author of "Paul Clifford," can invent even m pot-house ruffian with interest, whilo you lain tho him—but our author could not, though ho tried to do the same, with the boy, BuRCHAnn. An author should be above such clap-traps as tho vulgar so-called 41 Welfarisms" of the day. Why we havo seen ton times as good as tho following in die penny ptiper*. • 44 Let us be elfin a whisk, as tho butcher *aid to tho fly!"* quoth Shafton to tho hero, when he had just shot Ills antagonist in a duel—and was es caping with his life. If this is likely, wo do not know whnt nature is. In conclusion, we hope to sec the author of " Sydney Clifton" expending his talents on a more interesting work, whether uf fiction or fart, thnn tho ono be fore us—and wo hope to have tho pleasure of giving him our meed of applause at some future day, when experience will hnvo lighted his path. We havo before given him credit for ability—nnd the present work, wo doubt not, will bo a favourite with many. For the sake of the nuthor and publishers, (the lat ter of whom the reading public nro much indebted • to,) we hopo so. Mr. Thomas Purse is tho SavAnnah publisher. • t See page 215—vol. I. THE BENIGHTED "ATLAS" AGAIN! The Botton Allot of the 10th, now before us, even then had hopes of Cannon's election. But the brightest hopes nro often, disappointed. So with those of our Bostonian friend:— Poik goes into East Tennessee about 1500 siiead Et*t Tennessee, judging from the return* received, will give Cannon from -1000 to 4000 majority, mak ing his success certain. Wo think wo may, therefore, repeat our predic tion that Newton Cannon has been a third time cal- ted to the Executive Chair of Tennessee *• by a ma- jonty large enough for all useful purposes." Tbo boot is on the other leg, Mr. "dwi/" APPOINTMENTS BY THE PRESIDENT. Ilenry Lrdysrd. to be Secretary of t!»e Legation of the United State* at Paris. John A. Parker, of Virginia, to bo clerk to tho Commissioner for marking tbo boundaty between the United State* and the Republic of T» sa*. [for tiir oxorrian.] Mr. Editor t—l hnvo learned, with rente •urpriso, that upon a late ucca«ion an ungw noruut attack from a quarter, front whence a blow of such a na ture ws* least to be expected, was made ujton tho motive, and objectt of this City Council, in rolling to mnko retailor* of spirituous liquor* take an oath that they would not sell liquor to slaves, or person* of color. A* I ant one of those persons who Micro that the law would have boon im|tulitic, inexpedi ent, und immoral in it* tendency, I u*k leave from you to state a few reasons in support of my opinion. Yon nr* aware, Sir, that tho I'rnul Code of the Stntc prohibit* any shopkeeper or any other perron, from felling liquor to slaves or froo persons of color, without permission front tho master, Ac, under jiennlty of lino ntnl imprisonment for such of fence. Tills prohibition wns passed in 103:1, und remained unaltered when tho Legislature In 1838 passed nnothor act, directing tho Clerk of the In- ferior Court to whom any application might be mndo for liceime to rotnil spirituous liquors, to re quire the npplicnnt (o take nn oath before him, to bo kept in a lunik to be preserved by him, by which onth tho applicant wu* to call upon God to witness that ho would not soli liquor to sluvea or free per- son* of color, without the verbal or written consent of the nwnor, overteer or employer of such linvo, *o. You perceive, Sir, that this act did not In any manner chnngu tho previous law; it only threw “round It wlmt wns considered to ho an additional guard, by requiring tho shopkeeper* to take nn oath to observe It. Tito Legislature, by a small major ity, passed It, nnd tbo question then cumn up before Council whether such n lnw should bo Incorporu- tod in tho City Ordinance*. Now, the first question to ho considered is, (nrd it is n paramount ono,) wns there any obligation on the city authorities to enact such n law? Wore they or wore they not at perfect liberty to pass or not to pnss It? Wns there any thing in their onth —in tho lnw of tho State—in iho dictates or their conscience, which ought to hnvo tnndn tho Aider- men vote for Its pa-sago? If nil theso questions cun bo answered in tho negative, I think that you will agreo with me, Mr. Editor, that a cruel nnd uncnllcd fl.r injustice, from a source from which should flow nothing hut charity and tho milk of hu man kindness, has been done to tho Rnnrd. Lot us first look to tho legal objection. Tho Pennl Code of tho State prohibits any parson from selling liquors at retail without liconso from the Inferior Court of the county, "except in Cot. porale townt or eittet, where, by law, authority to grant lieentr, it vetted in the corporate thoritici of tuch townt or eitivTo prove tlint Savannah fulls within this exception, it is but nu- cessnry toUdvort to tho 13th section of tho amend- ed charter of tho city of Savannah.—"And l»o it fttrther enacted that tho Corporation „f the city of Savniinali und hamlets thoraof^hall hnvo tho tolc regulation and power of governing nnd directing tavern sand granting Hcentet within it* jurisdiction- n) limits, under tuch rule, and regulationn at from time to time may ,cent a,hi,able," Now. let us turn back to tho act of 1838, which requires the retailer to take the noth, and seo whether the general control over retailing, given by tho Legisla ture to the city of Savannah, is in any manner res trained by tho lust mentioned art. Tho oath, by that art, is required to be administered by " the Clerk of the Inferior Court to whom such uppli- ration may be made." Such clerk is required to attest "each nnd retry onth so'taken, in u hook to bo kept by him fur tlint purpose,**' When you remember that all licenses to retail, except in ooroomto cities, nro gratitod by tho Infij rlor Courts or tho countins, and whan you perceive tlint there is not the slightest iillnshm mndo to any other person than the Clerk of the Inferior Court, who could only art in county licenses, nnd has no manner of nutliorily to InWmoddlo in any wny with licenses granted incorporate towns; ami when you see that not tho most distant reference is mndo* to corporate towns or cities, nr nny attempt evinced to diminish tho general and unlimited power over li- ennses, already conferred upon them, yon will m nnr.o cram to the conclusion, Mr. Editor, tlint there was nothing in tho lnw of the Srato of 1838, which wns in nny mnnner obligatory upon Council, and that thoso who bitterly uasailotl the Board for its v«to on till* nccusion, and who wont so far ns to throw out nu insinuation that there was a derelic tion of duty nnd of oath, should have paused, before they held up honau men to public indignation, without having mndo iheimnlvos musters of ilia subject they wero discussing. No, Mr. Editor, there was nothing in tho net of 1830 which ct*t any lognlnr moral obligation on tho Council to require retailer* to take an until tu obey the laws uf tbo State. But tho question remains, (and it is a minor ono in comparison with tho Inst,) was it erpedimt or politic, to pass such nn ordinance. 1 fully ronrpdit that neither the expediency nor policy ofun net is to betaken into consideration when the law declare* that it slinli bo done, hut I think I linvo shown that tho law gives no such injunction to tho City authorities in this rase. It then licrnmo tlio duty of Council to n«k, there boing no /rga/obligation on the Board to pass such a low, U there nny argument ofex. pedioncy, or morality that cun Iw brought to hour upon tho mnitcr, to influence tho Corporation to pass it. If *o, nnd Council knowing this havo still refused to pass it,they hBvo indeed proved rcero. nut to their trust, and they deserve to Ite branded as traitors and cowards. But 1 hold tho law to bo both inexpedient, mid in its consequence* tending to produce immorality, and I think, therefore, thot its rejection was a who nnd propor set. Let mo stnto a few reasons for this belief. It is inexpedient, because it would tend to dimin. ish materially, tho rovenuo of tho City, which is con. sidernbly nugmnnted by license fen*. I freely ad mit, that this argument is quite unavailing and im proper, If it be opposed by principle or duty. But if no such opposition takes plnco; if Council wero satisfied that thecnactment of this ordinance would drivo from tho trade of retailers, nil the -honest shopkeeper*, (we suppose that it will bo conceded that there mny lie such a thing a* nn honest shop- keeper,) and Icavo the business in the hands nf un- t principled men who would swallow an oath with tho same avidity and solemnity (when it wns their interest to do so,) ai.the miserable drunkard gulps down the poison of bis soul, bis principles, and hi intellect;—if tho Corporation believed that tho law wn* but a bait for perjury—a *nnrc into which the soul* of mon were to bo canght, I ask you, Mr. Editor' and I ask those who arraigned mon before their fel low-citizens, men who were absent and could not answer,—individuals whose live* hnvo Uvn passed in this community,—who lovo its soil and thfe very dust they trend on, for it contains the ashes of their hopes and their a flections,—who have no interest beyond iu limits, and under w hoso sod their bones will moulder, I appeal to even those, Sir, was ii not justifiable, legal, moral, honorable, to abstain from tho passuge of this ordinance ? If theso were the feelings and belief (and who can search the h-art to say they were not,) of those who voted against the law,ought t^oyto bespoken of os men who trifled with their oatlu. Sir, there i» a passage in the Holy Book (I allude to it reverently.) which say*. “ Thou shalt not bear false witness against thy neighbour.’ I submit, whether he who attack* the mot ire* and feeling* of absent men, without understanding by what motive* ’they were impelled, doe* not fitl within the tpirit, if not the letter of the command ment. Mr. Editor, you must bear continually in your re collection, that Council have not refused (as 1 un derstand that it has been alleged.) to prohibit re taileis from selling liquor t* slaves. That question was not before them. The law of fbe Slate pro- bibils that, and the licenses granted by the city, are expressly subject to (lie condition, that the retailtr J »dl «t*y ths i»w* pf tb* State, and he five, bond* Slur SS&SirrMjg to the city to that sired, fie who sell* liquor lo •lares, violates the law, and can and otighl lb ho punished. The simple question presented lo Iho Beanl, was, shall the Honnl require an oath to ho taken by the retailors, to ob serve tlso law f Shall this bo dona whan there U nothing in tho State law obliging tlio Conn- ell to do It. ami when it was believed that this In- discriminate swearing, whilst it lm* tin good effect upon tho eonscienre, and it continually disregarded, ha* n tendency to lower and make a common place mutter of tho name of God, by invoking it upon ever)- filling discussion. Sir, the minds of men throughout tho civilised world, are ownko to tho constant and legal blatphemy of Judicial onth* Tho wisrst philosopher*,—tho purest Christian*, have deprecated In glowing language, the daily in vocations upon tho name of the deity, under the sanction of the law. They have said " that upon two classes of mon, tho oath will lm uxdos*; religi ous mon with whom tho natural obligation to speak tbo truth will bo a sufficient inducement to veracity und irreligiou, men who would bo Indifferent to any new tanefion which religion could impose Evon where the moaning of the oath is understood, It does nut incrouso tlio religious obligation to speak the truth. The oath cun in reality, add nothing to the obligation." " When," as Dr. Raley says, " not a pound of ton enu travel from the ship to tho con sumer, without costing half a dozen oath* at least; when tlio snmo solemn invocation i* mndo by the incumbent of the pettiest office, and tho holder of tho highest official trust; (we tiny add, and by tho seller of every glass of grog;) when oaths have thu« become us faudliur ns housohold words, what sanction* of solemnity or nj-nciations of roligioui. nwo can bo connected with their two ?" "The most solemn words nnd forms mny be hoard nnd uttered, until their original force and menidug are entirely lost. There is litilo doubt that tho rommon prac tice of profane swearing uiigiiiitcd in a reverent and sorinus use, in solumn protostatiuiis, of tho terms of tho oaths, which are now profanely ut tered." I have given you tho opinions of Christians nnd Philosophers in preference to my own, Mr. Editor, licrauso they are more forcibly expressed. 1 ask you, I ask the religious part of this community, ought mon to bo vehemently attacked, their motive* assailed, their integrity denied, because iu the c»n- scicntiou* discharge of their duty, they believed the ordinances to be impolitic, inexpedient, Hnd tending to dugrudo the tiumo of God, uud to damn thu souls of meii ? Mr. Editor, I attack tlio motives of no one. The members of tlio Board who voted foe tho law, I know to bo pure und honorable mon, who thus re corded their votes, boenuso they bolieved tluit there was un obligation an them to do so. Thoso who voted in tho nogntlvo, I ptvsumonll held a contrary doctrine, nnd it is ungenerous nnd uncharitable to •upposo that they would "trifle with their oaths," from motives of personal policy, or from a desire to danco that most unprofltnhle of nil jigs, tho "jig pnpulnmm." It is not thu, that public servants should bo rewarded for years of thankless toil. They urn political shuttlecocks ti be knocked about by every hnt tlint they mny approach. They may bo abused for their Ignorance, or rejected for tlndropinions; bat their motive,, nnd theirfeeling, should Ihj respected, uud until there hnvo been proved to bo corrupt, charity and religion should alike dictate tliut (hoy should nut be * PROSCRIBED. [communicated.] A PILL for iho Georgia (Mi Hodge vi’.lo) Jour nat nnd MUtedgcvWe Recorder. Mu. Editor:—Pleaso publish the following cor rpsponduncu and the romurKs thereon, for tlio cdi. flention of tho Editors of tho two above mentioned Whig papors printed in MUIedgcvilto. Correepondenee of the New York Expert,. ABOLITION WHIG MOVEMENT. Alhant, August 1 1839. Tho Nationnl Anti-Slavery Convention, consisting of upwnrds of four hundred delegates from overy Shite North of the Potomac, is now inso-simi here. Two resolutions nr# under discu-sioo, by which political action is urged on the Anti Slavery party a* the only means of sum*»«; aid u pledge lias been given not to support nny candidate who is not for the immediate abolition of slavery. A g iihI many speeches havo lieen made, mostly in favour of the resolutions, and I think they will Iks adopted. In tlio course of debate, I lenry Clay and Martin Van Burnt nro both openly donouncod—tlio onoas ready by his veto to perpetuate slavery in the District of Columbia, tlio nthr.rns owning and driv ing sixty slaves on his plantation. Tlio Abolitionist* lire determined to oppose Mr. Clay, and they now assort that they can nnd will prevent tlio success of tlio Whig ticket in Connecticut, Vermont, Massachu setts und Ohio, if. Mr. Clay is nominated. 1 leave it for you and tho other Sachems of tlio party to d.*» tormina whnt is to be our course uml- r this fearful aspect of tilings. Must not " Union, Comprtimi-o and Harmony" bo our watchword forthwith. Yours, &c. Ay, the rack brings out tlio confession. The Whig-, in danger of losing their allies, nre com pelled tu confess tho alliance. The Abolitionists assort that they eon nnd will prevent tlio success of iho Whiff tlrkei in four Siatos, if Mr. Clay 1* nomi nated, and ilia Whig correspondent of the Express calls it a "fearful aspect of things." It is not "tear ful" unless the Abel tinnist* nre of tin* Whig party. But tlio uukindest cut of nil, is that tho Abolitionists threaten to upset the Wldgs in Ohio, where it lias been so shamelessly ass-rted that tliey all belonged to he other party. How is this deploruldo state of things in the Whig party to l>o remedied ? The correspondent of the Express plainly intimates that tho demands of the fnaaties must bu complied with—that the Whig party of die Confederacy, iike the Whig parly of New York, must pat on nnd wear as graceftilla* they mny. the parti-colored penitentia ry garment of a Federal Abolition Union. " Must not Union, Compiomise nnd Harmony' be our watchword forthwith ?" " Union" with whom ? Why,truly, with the Abolitionists. "Compromise" with whom ? With those who demand us the con dition of their adhesion to the Whigs, that their candidate for the Pro«ideuey -lull l>u an Abolition- " Harmony," wiih whom ? With those who drive openly and avowedly nt rov.diitionixi.ic tlio Soutli by tho acti in of the Fnder-il Government. This is a pretty programme for ihn Southern Whig* to digest. Are they randy for thi* IhmiimIuI project of " Union, Compromise and Harmony?'' It is worthy of note, too. that according to thu above account of the doings of tho Abolitionists, Mr. Van Buren is denounced by them for hi* anti- abolition principles; Mr. Clay for the accident of owning slaves. Perhaps after all he may lie able to enter into the new " compromise." According to the Birhmaud Whig, he lm* lately given up nil his former priuc'plt-s, tariff, bank, internal improve ments, <tc. can he not sod out hit slaves, and so happily reconcile tlio Abolitionists l It will be recollected, Mr. Editor, that tho Whig papers of Georgia have based their opposition to Mr. Van Buren upon the ground that he is art Aboli tionist, which tliey know is nut the fact. Ttiey have been repeatedly called upon to come out openly, and any whether they did not wish to see Mr Clay elect* cd President, but upon this subject they have main tained a coinmeudablo silence! They know that Mr. Clay cannot get the vote of Georgia directly, uud therefore they hove (doubtless with the hope of ih owing the election into the House of Representa tive#) nm up the flag of a gentleman every way quali fied for the office, it is true, but who is not a candi date; who himself is cpjioicd to Mr. Clay—who is a Sub-Treasury man, and 4 understand, favoura ble to the re-election of Mr. Van Buren. Is this cou *e honorable ? I h ave it to the Editors lo say —altho' tl»ey may try to pull the people of Georgia into the belief that Mr. Van Buren is adverse to tbei r interest#, the above correspondence shows that die Abolitionists know better. I challenge those pa pers to copy it. A DEMOCRAT. The Sovcncioxs or Evnorn-— tVe have lately met with an amusing letter written by Jefferson in 1310, we tbink, to a fr m-d of bis. formerly G'/vern- or of New Hampshire. It relate* to the European monsrehs of bis day sM acquaintance, and speaks pretty freely of tb#n, as the follow ing passage may ♦bow : |>Ull TIIR HROMalAN.] " A mediant clilen, court lien." At length, Mr. Editor, tlw " Two Watchmen," h»ve tallowed the example of the " File," and " Mr. \\ utcli " They havo sounded n retreat, and without even a flourish, as the Ian penny tin trum- pet they used was broken in tho nlnirtivu attempt to muko a noise. When I Am replied to the abu sive articles ngulnst a large portion of my follow chitons, I did indeed expect to see something like argument used 1>£ my opponents. But in thls ex. pec tat I on'l dUappointed. It it u soles* to com ment on the sorry eflbrt* of tny adversaries—all who had the pnticnco to D ud them,cried out, with •' my friend the Corporal," " Faugh I" Mr. Bun- Tt.Mi would have dealt wjth the worthies, hu says, did ho think them worth hi* while. But, no! ho reserves his fire " for bolter game" But to b, rious, My «|.|,onaiit« linvo mn quntnl n khlori. nn In .lip|iun of Tlio, linvo donlt In vulpnr .lour, nnd in tliut ntnno. Tim, linvo |,rnv- on 'I'ltlilng. Tlio, hnvo root'd ml, .u-p h, .top, from nil llwlr .tutomonti. They hnvo not had ovon tho holdnc. to Httnmpt to mpp'irt lliolr fall icloui do-, mm—hy nny nuthnrity oxoopt thoir own vnluolo.. ipte dixit. And now after all their pother, they quit tho field, mid leave their baggage behind them! Pretty fel- lows to argun indeed! It took three „f them to answer one—nnd then they could not do it. I have n spare copy of "JunilV* Lome" by mo—and if any of these qulltbler* will tell mo where ho lives, it-hull be at his service. Thera is no fear ofuny 4 brains " being expoted iu the caput, of uty oppo nents—for they liuvo long-since shown tlint they were a hrainlett triumvirate. They may with the louler who had nothing to lose, exclaim-" I’d like to catch any body robbing mn!"—(of brain,.) I ahull toko leave of theso witless beings, by do- ninnditigifnty •'assertions" wero"incorrect," why did they not thow them to be to t If „iy " B *so^ lions" were "garbled,"—why not ,how them to be ,o T They will not answer, but I will answer for them—simply, boenuso they could nut. my re- •*" were true—and could stand the test of strong er assaults, than all the artillery they wero ublo to bring to boar against tlmm Ay, could have stood tlio battery of stronger mind* than theirs. Pray, will nny one say, whnt is a " garbled as sertion ?” Oil I thy King’s English, thou art slain —yes, butchered by " Two Watchmen." In Davis's Life nf Aaron Burr—a d Davis is “Whig," and no friend tu Democrats—tho mural licnuty of tho character of the bravo, and putriolic Irishman, General MoNTfloMRRV, stands nut lit hold relief. That officer wn* tho tecond Brigmiier- General in command, who wm appointed hy tho Continental Congress—by the declination of Gen. Pom rot to receive tho first command, tlio promo- lion became, of right, Montgomery's. Congress, however, acting from unmilitary Impulses, gave tho cnmmnnd to Gen. Thomas, who was tho junior of Gen. M., being tlio ,ixth on the list. Congress cmselous of the oflbnco tliey guvo Gen. Moni- GnMKiiY. sent Jamk* Duane to thpTiencml, t„ 0 x- plain away iho matter a* hu could Hear tho pa- triotic Montgomkiit's answer: — "Dour Sir:—I have been honored with ynu r loitei or the 21st lust. My acknowledgements are dun f.>r tho attention shown me hy the Congress. "I submit with great eheerfulne„ to nny regu lation they in thoir prudence shall judge expedient. Laying nside the punctilio of tho ,oldier, I shall endeavour to disehargo uiy duty to society, consider ing myself us the citizen, reduced to tho melancholy necessity of taking up nnnsfor the public safety. 41 1 am. &c." Thus spoke nn Irishman! Did he show any do- •ire to he ambition, at tho ex|>anso of liberty T This is tho picture of au ".Iri*h Adopted Citi zen," who peri-lied in defence of the blood-bought Institutions of our country—and ona who is now, I hope, in tlio Mnntinus nf Eternal Bllsn. I will mow give you tlio picture of one who yot lives—and who lot*, by bis practical benevolence, ac. compli-heil more good, than perhaps, nny other mun Iu any country. , I nllud - to the venerable Mathew Caret, of Philadelphia. The portrait is drawn by a true American baud. Tiir Vkneraiilf. Matiif.w Caret.—Tho U. States Gazette, i»r Philadelphia, pays tho following deservedly merited compliment to this worthy Irishman:— . . " Honor Jo whom Honor i, Hue.—Among tlio men of the present age who occupy lofty plnco* ns philanthropist.*, 1 know of nnno who stnnd higher than our venerable fellow-citizen, Mathew Cnrev. It is conceded oil nil hands, tlint were n large sweep mndo into his numerous charities, and into his arts for tlio relief ami comfort nf suffering Immnnih, that one act atone, which is wholly his itwn in con ception and ex cution, of obtaining relief for the out or door poor, (tlint i«, for those who cannot, fur tlio thousand reasons that pres* upon hearts of n certain mould and texture, pa** the threshold of the ulmshoiise,) would stand as nn onviable and on during monument to hi* fame. 44 In view uf such a charity, how the ordinary act* of man sink into insignificaaco! The strife after gains, iho ettarl* to climb the way to public honor, up the solid precipice which loidstoit— how do these sink into insignificance in comparison of such n work of mercy a* this!" While such Irishmen u* theso were, nnd are, citizens of this great c-mntry, who need care for tho rattle, of the '* Watcht" Vale ! AN IRISH ADOPTED CITIZEN. THIS DAY’S MAII,.—12 M. D3“Tho nows by the Liverpool is more impoi* taut in its detail* than has reached this country for ninny years. CHARTIST INSURRECTION—DREADFUL NEWS. The sta.mrwr Liverpool, which arrived ill Now York, unthelBili !n»t.,bring*dreadful intelligence. We copy entire every thing connected with the riots In Birmingham. Leed« nnd Stockpurt, ware also thrautenod. We fear that the scenes of the old b ranch Revolution are ubont being revived in Merry England. God uvurt such u scourge. There is also iinpo.taai new* fro n the Continent’ which we have not room for thi* week, DEATH UF SULTAN MAHMOUD. This eminent m m died un ih# 30th of June, an t n Raw Siiimii lm* been proclaimed. Us wus the only Ihj,.of tutor to Id* race, th it over sat on tho throne of Turkey. KJ* WonWo learn that Ibrahim Ptclin has do- fe&to.l und di*poi*nd tho Turkish ttimy. Death or Ladv Hkstkr Staxiiopr.—ThW lady who had so long resided In Syria, died at Dl- joun on tbo 33d of Juno. Admiral Sir Isaac Coffin died at Clt ltonhnm on the 23d uf July. Mu stood 5th on thu navy list. INCREASE OF THE ENGLISH ARMY. On tho 23d ult. Lord John Ruaskll stated that It wu* the intention of Government to propose a plan for raising 5,Odd additional troops—also to establish a local police in Birmingham. WESLEYAN CONFERENCE. The conference of lid*great body cominencod its tossiun in Liverpool, (Eng.) on tlie 3l*t ult., up ward of five humlunl preacher* wore present. The Rev riieopldln* Lnssoy was chosen p o.ddent, and tho Rev. Robert Newton, secretiny. The sulMcriptioii* to tho centenary fund nmount to £215,000 (equal with the current oxchnngo to $1,044,900). Of this sutn $438,900 have boon paid to tho Treumrers. From the N. Y. Com. Adc., Aug. 19. ARRIVAL OF THE LIVERPOOL. 17 DAYS LATER FROM ENGLAND. Tho steam packet Liverpool, Captain Fnvrer, ar rived nt mi early hour tld* to irning, Wo have re ceived by her several files of foreign ptmeiv. com prising Liverpool to the 1st of August, London to tho ovoning of tbo 31st July, uud Purls to tlio 87ih of July, nil inuhtslve. We uro ulso indebted to the agents, Messrs. A. Bull ife Co., for papursofthe latest dates. Tho Liverpool, wo understand, 'bring# out 113 idssciigors alt that could bu aconmiiindatud on lourd. There wore n number of applicants who had to bu turned a wny. Tho Liverpool arrived out, on hor pnssnngo front this port on tho 20tl» July, in thirteen days uud n u ilf. Among our interesting news by the Liverpool, wu liuvu intelligence of the death* of Sultan Mali- inond, Lady llestor Stanhope, ami Admiral Isaac Collin. NORFOLK, August 19. Naoal.-—'The U. S. Sclir, Grampus, Lt. Com. dropped down from the Navy Yard on Suturday last, to the anchorage off tho Naval Hospital. €OlIHIERCIAL. Latest dates from Liverpool Jult3o Latest dates from Havre 'JuLrti Latest dates from Havana.. Auo. l SAVANNAH MARKET,August23. COTTON—Arrived since tho Ifith instant, 10 hale* Uplund.nnd clenrod nt tin* same fimo702 bales Upland, viz: to New York 400 bale*; Philadelphia 302; leaving a stoek on hand inclusive of all on ship* board not rleimd on the 231 ins', nf 569 ba Ins-Up land nnd 114 bales Sea Island. Sinco our last there hnsbeen more inquiry for Co, ton to servo as remit- tnnras to the north, and but little lo be had at satis factory prices. Tlio late account* from Liverpool nre looked upon** more favorable Exchange nre high and scarce, but the coming crop now near at hand will soon pot them on a moro satisfactory foot ing. Only one bale of new cotton ha* thus fur been lecenc.l, affair qu ility, and sold nt I4| cents; more, however, is aliort'y expected. Ha ones* fair for the season. Sale* of old Upland for tlio week 55 halos at 11 cents. In Sea Island no sale*. RICE—There ha* been a moderate demand du ring the w»-k, and the sale* will resell about '3 03 casks at $4|*44, and a few cask* by retail ut 41 CORN—No cargo sates. Sell* from *toro at 90 a 106 cents. GROCERIES—In Cnffiv, Sogir nnd Molasses a moderate retail business doing nt former prices. HAY—Sales on the wbarfof709 bales at 96c. BACON—Sale*of5H0Q lb* oi l sides at !J£; new sides at 12J; end sh<«i!d-»r* at I0J cent*. EXCHANGE—O • England nominal. Drafts at sight on New York 5a6 percent prem. FREIGHTS—To L verp ml id lull. Tu N.York 75 cents per bale,dull. HAVANNAH EXPORTS. AUGUST 23. B W/n MOKE—IIIig Ogleth*»r|»e—100 whole nnd -VI half cask* Rice, FHJLADELPHf A—Stl»r Virgiai»-«M bale* Cott-'O, IJ bale* Co'ton Y*rn Sir Caere,pondence of the Commercial Advert iter. BIRMINGHAM, July 20, 1839. Wu have had sud times in this plnco since 1 wrote you by the ln-l pucltei. My letters will liavo advised you of thu riots ut Birmingham, early in the month It wu* ru-urved, howuvur, for Monduy lust to bring no mure nHrion* events, umuiig which wus uncflortlo boro don it thi* place, whoso population is about tlio sumo us tliut of New York. 1 liuvo sor.iral thnus boon over thu scene of deso lation, uml oxuminud thu iihtcu* which wore at-, tacked by ilia nt'ib, Tho “ Bull King" l* one uf the most public placet la Birmingham, and is not unlike that purl uf New York culled Cliutlium square. Tho magistrates hud been ongugod in tho exami nation of wilnussus ivlutmg to tlio previous riots during tlio woolo of Monday. The moluuehuly work of that night I givo you ns stated in the Bit- ininghuin Journal of this day. Tlio magistrate* were engaged in tlio investiga tion until lour o'clock, after which they received bail f..r Air. Lovett and Air. C'ulHnf, mid left the ullioo about live o’clock. Tlio crowd in .Moor street and tlio Bud Ring having boon apprised of thu re- *uu, gradually dispersed, mid the town presented iu U’tial orderly appearance. Unfurtunutaiy, how evoi, thi* tranquillity was of short duration. About suven o'clock tlio Bull Khlg buemno crowded with a number of persons, muny of whom, from thoir np- jieuraiicu, wore evidently unrooted by curiosity, fltoir conduct was perfectly urduily, so much so tliut nu utlumpt wus mudo, u*in thupruviuu*nights, to dispurse them. The pressure, however, wus so great lliutili.i shopkeeper* iu toe Bull Ring cl ,sod their shops before eight o’clock, u litilo earlier than usual, but without any atilicipuliun ol a riot. Sh il ly uflcv eight o'clock u mob uf persons, tu the num ber of about live hundred, were noun coming up Digbclh, united with pieces of iron nnd wouduu railings, and other weuponi. Un thoir arrival ut Alum- street they turned down to tho prison uml im mediately commenced a turious attack upon tho windows, utmost nil of which they demolished. Tim policemen who weio insido closed the gates, havi >g,'lappear*,received urdeis nu; to act uguinst the people without instructions from die ntugis- ti ates. Tlio uiuii having demolished the uilicc win dows und dared the police lo hii encounter, ro'ree led thoir steps, and immediately commenced an m- txet upon the windows to the long range uf building in thu premise* of Alnssrs, Bourn#, grocers After smashing uvury pnno in lit t building, wliisli is live stones high, wiiii u fionttge «.f uhuoi luriy f.*i t,uiid in di'ptli about ninety fem, tlv-y divided iliutnse-ves into ourtics and commenced the work uf destitu tion in good cm nest. One party, at a quarter to 9 o'clock, bum iu the shop-door of Messrs. Bourne's h'*u»e und immediately cnniin iircd destroying thu property. Tea, sugar, uml every ut tic.c they c.ubj lay theii hand* upon wore thrown into thestrueiphe cuimisturs kicked out among ttiu rioiois, uml toe wholo frontage buttered in. The shopman mui in mate* wero paralysed, and Ib-d out of the house by the side und others duurs. While this wurk uf de vastation was going on another party uflectod their entrance into the shop of Mr. Leggutt, fern her dea ler nnd uphoi->lorer, and having got possession ofn number ui pio.es of bed ticking, some uf thorn rush ed into tho street with them, ami spread them like cm polling in nil direction* about the Bull Ring. Having placed the linen in thi* manner upon the puvemcm, one of the rmters deliberately went to u lump ut Neisun’s niouuinunt, uml having ligh ed n piece of pupor, lie set lire lo the ticking. Whoa it was set in limn#* it was then rolled up into a heap opposite the monument, mid from thence carried in ditlbrant portions into the shops ofMe-sr*. Burn tu mid Leggett. The firs almost instant y seized th# counters und paper, ami in a lew minute* the build- in?* wero in fl ones. I hu ebject* of the rioter* were now so obvious that tho cnncmjisu who hud assem bled in ilic Bull Ring bocarno evidently alarmed and duper-cd, leaving the rioters to tint lull posses sion of the leading street*. Tlio next place attacked by the mob whs the bouse of Mr. Arnold, poik butcher, residing nouriy opposite the inunmnont. They were, however, repulsed there; nnd did not sucm-ed in tiring tlio house. Other parties, |:i the interim, lurccdupcn the simps of Mrs. Martin, jew eller, nextio Mo**/*. Bennie'*, Mr. Banks, drug gist, Mr. Suvug#, I'h'H-M factor, Mr. Arthur Dakin, grocer, Mr. Ilorto i, silver.initli, Mr. Gomlen, Nel son Hotel, Air*. Hi i'ltoii, pork hatcher, Bull Ring. Air*. Allen, hi-ruit baker, Air. Ucutli, cheese factor, nud Air. Scudamore, druggist. The front window of Mrs. M irtin's house was completely smashed, and all the property within reach, consisting of g dd lings mid jewe/ery, was thrown about, aid a portion of them stolen. Mr. Bank's show window w-s* broken in, and a great d. ul of property destroyed. Tho sliojt win low* of the ulher above named Imu*## wore stove in, and the windows in many of ih« room- smashed. The attack upon Mr. II irteo's shop was ino*t furious. The property, consisting of almost every species of maaofaetured silver ami silver plated good*, was thrown into tlio *tr#et, scattered ah -ut, and even employed in smi*hing the window* of ih# ail joining hi*u«es. Borne of the property was ranted away, but • great portion of it was broken t > pieces and kicked through tlm street. The N -l*on Hotel suf fered greatly. The shutter* ol ilui cuff e room wsre completely destroyed, «* well a* the front of the li- qonr shop, and nearly nllilie window* in front of the House. A piece of loiniing timber was placed a. gainst one of tlio windows of tho litpior shop, loti it was removed before lire Wood»f ilia building Ignit ed. Tho work uf (l#v«*taibinoccupied until about twenty minute* in ten o'slock, when ilte po Ice, so l iooo after, lit* mlSJtuy, arrived, and the rioters (lad ln.ll<H r «lj„n.. TI,. Ulfmlngli.'n, ,h„ |)|.iri c T' .ml Nurwleh llro .ii|ln.i „„„ n |,.. r „, rlvm | „ ol Ilium under'Moon, of dm 4rh l)r.|o,„ii, ..j , suu.1 -U|.|,lv or wultir luring bw-n wmund, tfimlmonwa |>In,lug with grrnl olT.'cr, nnd li.,,,,| l aunHinnl Hi. linn ||,. piemi.f, „r .Ml Buuroeninl Mr. LeggHi. Thcconfttsiuii of tla« night can Ira more easily conceived 4 Uwu described. Nothing could surpass tile terror and alarm of the inhabitant* In thu Bull Ring uud nvigliborho d, most of whom wore to lm seen flying with the r families, account books, and sucli pur,ion of thoir valuable pi-opurtva* could be easily conveyed away. Air. Belcher,‘who lived In tlio bouse u.(j,lining Air. i«yggott'a iiii'tuiiOH, uud two ludic*, escaped by tnemi* of a ludder. Do acli- tuciits of the troops and rifle brigade were sent in ail directions to clour the streets; and tint must fearful apprehensions were entertained, that otner pagts of Hie town would lie ntuiuked In u similar muu- tn-r. Nothing, however, nf the kind occurred, uud, with die exception ol tho above outrage, which lias b on attended with tlio loss of muoy thousand pounds worth of propurty, tho night pnssl-d over without luiTiior violenee. By one o'clock the lire iu Messrs Bounin's premise* wus subdued, but nut until tlio trout building was a compb to wreck, ooliiing being loti standing uxcupl the walls. Tlio Uro i.i Air. Leggett's house wus extinguished uhuui tho sumo time, but the uogmos continued tilurimr until three o’clock. * " “ Tuesiluy, the following morning, the town pre sented a in ihi gloomy appearance. Tlio shops in tuopi-uiciptil Hli-. ot* wore closed, uud continued so (luring the day. Drago. tis and riflemen were stu- tijnud ul tlij top of Jli,|i ■tieol, leading down to the Bull lung, in Digbeth, at thu bottom ofSpicoul street, und at rite end of Al»or street, loading into Oulu End. The policenton nud special constal.iea patrolh’d tlio streets, and the tdwu hud till theuppour- mice ol being under siege. The officers of the town wore actively engaged iu searuilitig Mis|ibctcd Houses, ter the property curried away the night be- tore, but were un>uecessiul iu discimiring any of it. Up to this period the magistrates liuvu beua on- tfngod to the examination nl witnesses, mid I um in- loroieil that the lire anus b louring lo tlio numer ous inmiiilaciuivrs have been urdcivd to bu scat for stilety to ihe military dep t. On i uu day tiiglii, a*,he evening advanced, fours wore entertained tout tlm night would am p.us iifl' quietly, and their uppruheiisioiis were unliuueed by the uimumiceiiiuiit tliai a large body of Chuilisu nud u** inbled at Holl.nv/ff I lead. 1 lie magi*- It'ules issued u shun iua signiticuiit plucurd, un- ituuticiug that toe riot uct hud bueit rend; and mm ther, calluigupon too sjM-ciulcoastub.t-s to attend ut their uitiL-ivai wards. Tlm military wero on duty in vurtuus parts of the town, mid eve y precaution wus taken to prevent a recurrence uf Hie ncuiius of tlio previous niglii. Bevorul manufacturer*, who wore apprehensive of danger, had their promise* guarded by men well untied, uud hud any further •Mein|ii liven uiudu oil properly, tlm ussuilunts would not liuvo escaped with iiiqiuuity. By eight o clock too shop* were all closed, mid tlm s.reels c-mpurutivoly derailed, the peuccahlu iiiliabiiuiils liavmg romamed iu tooir dweliings. Shortly uller eight o clock Colonel Thorn uml Colonel Chutiertoo, ut tiiu head of two tiooji* of tlraguiois, mol n piece ut urdiimiii-u, gallop-dm full spued front the li.ir- racks op Ualu l-liui, through Higli street, up l'uru- disc street mid Bread street to Holloway Head, wliero about lour hundred Chartists h oi been meet ing. Before tlio arraal of tlio treojison tliogruuml, a do nclimuiit ofiiliomoti hu I reaenud the field, uml the Chartist, immediately suit lured in iilldirecliuiu. iliu cavalry, under tlm direction of Air. Alston, scoured th - noighlMirliuod; and they und thu loot infidel,, and Ira propotred to ilraw i the whole win. wolu tlww iHSemhli ■•yeiirn to met t Bra next day at U u’c|t>tk;th«i tm»-' cectl In a body to thureh.", Thi* they did, tindSfr two hundred termed in precohlon and marched uf the ehun-li and took traisexsiun of every scat; a good ninny of them were in working dresses. ■ - * * ' | |—' " - I r markets. ; NBW vdltk. Aucdillh. the Markit.—'l'lt, new* tv l » effect ihalt lm* oflJte’lraqnci , tM ICUS^ The .Veras nnd tm,3 U ‘ 17 " .m. oiitftebccncui* • 4-.I C, ndvnncn^H ib. tln.l.,‘ ,,L" T* Mnur In,, runH 5 „ U1 , ’TO “ w swn ts 5 WIIIO— *0 UOhOa Wr Cninm« n riA~.°~ and $6 5(JuC2 for Georgetown. The tali Af Firm# w ere ...any of them fur sliipmont. mrtly S cwIT, ,,,niu 10 Eiiglund.mul *. mu elsewhere: ■ ' n .. n . LIVER POOL; Cotton—\ good demand h-*t laran exnerimer.l for export, whilst tlm trade liavo only bUughilo sup* ply itnmediute wants; the sale* dmoont to25,|](J whi . cb f, l °. of A i irican UdWof « . i 7 , . °' A '-incon nnd 400 of Sunns havo been taken by ukpo. tors.snd 3000 baled ol Ainuinan mi sfieuulut on. In tint -r the week an advance of4u}d for Ib on American, but since then, holders l.avs offered their stocks freely, und prices are only Jnl per lb higher than at the close of last week.- - * July 2!.—CVre«-.|" the early poft’ofthe weeft the demand lor Cotton was extensive white or# kept tlm nimket bareU suDollrd k» i^r ,bi ■« TBSSte sts; hein tars active, undut tlio elosu of Itbe Weeh thrf inutbul bu, -lucp n'c',It'd ,a pr | cc , l-.lwcnk’. iln„, uf American cutb'n, A fi,|r nr,,portion ul ilia wnojt'. bnilnno I. fS l'.||y|"lonn"n | ln",'.li | voiyli,nltndJo(nnn'J,.ndhn» 'la '.“'l ^ l '“ r , b - ,mk ' Bnalli, |a miK lo.o a ibunund.uud Inruirr n.tf. „ r „ bart'ly.nppnr- ltd. inSurutufuIrnniouutof bualnea. Iiu,bnn Jono nt llm full price, o/ln tnoult, Tbuln rwolr amount l„05,|?(, l„lr.,l„olndln S 30lll) ? |Wv Iran on .pc'culntl .n.nud 5,-IOJ Amiirlcnii and JOB teirut lor export. v Bint' rr"-* 10 oouu Nt», nr »bioh IUUU uro teporivd tube on speculation said 500 for' lira irado 1 "® n 1 ’ A I u “ r 7'" nn ' 1 lho remainder tu 1 Sili'it Uo ‘‘ , '7 Ainencun thu *ules con>|*t tff 500 I oinum nt 0J to 8]-!; 70 Unhlaol 8$ toOdt 150' Maranhumat flj to8|d; 300 Feruvlan kt 8d; .10CT Egyptian at 11^ to i2il; and 600 Surat nt 4 to Oil. Iho muikot, gunorqhy, liesa-sumed silrmorer- inkot may : July 'll).—Colton—Wu have laid a vary general rom r . J l. f,, f t6 | U0 "‘l"" U|J,l0Ut ,,IU 'wiwKboth' H in the trade and cxirarters; and the market net boing frao!> met by Imlde.s, price. have 'gredui.lly V* ‘"S' 1 P , r Ih ill the American descriptions, nnd uhhuugli durliigthelnitdayor two, boyeff have I U Itreu.or cliuics. vntili# m...t/ u . a. ...wummuga aunngtueiaitdayor two.bi uml a grea.or choice, yet ihe murket closes'iteadl. yut the above advance. Egyptian continues to bd •recly olloicd, mji-lti* furthor declined Ad Yrarlbs nr'.zil has been in great demand at an adrsttW uflcf porllionpievlou* pric.-s. In burntM extensive ba- staest i.i* been done, nud an udvauce of 1 to Jd has been o | »i«i"i ,|. The sulci ofthn wrokamuiiat to 41,• . Son - d n * Ainericau on sjieculntion,- •'"‘J ' j , jUU American, 130 1’ornams, 170 Muranham*. and 2Dl) Suiats foi export, V 1 7'." i i Ud u 30di (00 stained doff ti I5y 0d7U Uplnii,l(IJ„8}i?imo ilnblln, «4«a|.|5dllO .couivou, mn s iil,„rliur,d| nnd Ihn, und thu lout "•* — soldiers look u ouoiiiur ofin-o 1-rV"-™ 1" .-«• Sr'~H22' .‘IS ^.‘r-«i’Wt!-: -unr thu ground, lluviu, cnnvnyuil lb,'in to prllnn, VniS !, t, , • * '“•"t Drmrrath, * 0 ..8i * tinttriiLip, pr,moudndtutilunrTliuitiimunodiillu,., , 1 ‘S“““t»'»! Lu*imyrn• uud urmalud ninny purann. found nut ul' lliiiir buu- ' -1“*'““I “JCoin Wc.t lntliit Tlutl 841) Cuttlnin- in.. n | i,51,»4ld30U8unit,4kil.4|«81tB«Mirt4j4ui7 W ttult ttiii.r.—A. un' tlm tiny bofnra, tlio Hindi.- n , u „, U " J ‘W 1 ?, r ' Jr t»-#»J.—' tram, ruuinlnoil at tlm ulllnn durinj tbo uvuuiu, uud .", 1 ."““ft J, JsC, 1 bn '••""'•'•"S'ttf «.0U liltbt, uud uvury thins |,u..ud off poncoubly, “ilid “‘ “i,!, “j lo WJlSOOSnn.w utbdtuOd. mld thu •nldlnnpa.ud.il tbo iruut., Tlm ipiu.nluunMnblu. fZ! tl llwluiul » “bunjn In pil,n wi.ru uu duty, und oil m.ru«»r, |U.,ttlnn. wuro r “ k - " •P«=“l»«loi. I...ijunr, . Sit,020 tubuutu Ituup tliu’punuu. Tnauvuulnnwu.uncuw n.,„ r „„ u ., B5.6U# fivoly *», nnd coutributod In tt, «n.fll do,pun In D ‘J "f, „ pon, P" ral *>#». .. bum. thu . nu't, uluur. During,I,„ duyurn'in.inur. [„„Zo if .tS'' ' W 1 ™ nnd utliur. tvuru tnnt,Itivotl iu uMtutliilnit ninl uniiH - ' - . . _ .13,97 0 JR S up thu ruin, of .\1u.,rn. Uuiirnu'. tl Imugutt'. f T UA " lll 7 >» k «» f»' con.ump. ugh tlm duy uml night |,a..uil tiivuy ut,.,,, i',r. - ' :1 *« I’i’-O I "I ■ ... U .A-UJl'Il . premise*. Although tlio duy uud night passed away peaceably uud orderly, reports of the most ulurmlug nature wore to Ira heard in ull puns of the town. Thursday uml Friday havo passed away, mul w«i uro still in u measuro of quiet, but things look very unfavorable for Its coutlnuaoce. Tho military ami police are prepared for nny attack, if it be open, but what I four must is from tliu desperate uhuniclers of these whu are concerned witli tho Churtisu, sad who «ro suit! tu be secretly umiiug In vast uimnhur* One of my follow pussoogrrs in tlio Great Western, who must liuvu seen sumo little service in thu out break ut Toronto, was afraid to remain in this town mol fled in tho curs to Livnrjmul. i'ermitine tu cull your munition to tho proceed ing*-—iu the Lord* on Tuesday last, when this mat ter was lo ought before the House hy thu LordLjem tenant of tho county of Warwick, Tho Duko of Wellington nnd Lord Mvii.oiuo had some sharp shooting. Lord Al. tvui greatly excited. Ill-Duka in his rumi.riis, said "After ndisgrucefii: riot hnd existed ft-r morothan .week—ho beliuvi d foi more than ton duy#—this largo town, one of the greatest munufucturlng towns in tin) kiugiImo, holding projierty to no I uinsnse a- mount, uml co..tai..hig u |iopulniiun of thu moit re- •jieelohle InliaHilants, h id ke.-ii treiited a* n town taken by si oral. Tuketi hy storm, Imd h - said! Hu hud, while witli the urmln, of.. • c -untry, so. n ma ny towns taken hy storm, hut hu hud never seen— he had never iiuuui of—-u -It outiagi • as hud bt un uoiunii tod iun night under tho cy.-s of tliu mugis- tincy.’ • Viscount Melbourne instantly rose, with every sign •*'gri ui excitement, nn I *aid— u Why does the nohlu du re suy that? (Loud cries of hour, hear, from the ministerial I,ouches.) When did llrase thing* lnipjaoi7 Tliu night hofnre lust.— (Hoar, bear.) ILiwls it po**ihlo iliut the govern- nielli Could linvo hitherto dona any thing in the mat ter? (Loudcriu* of hewr, hear.) Why does tho ii hi • duke suy that nothing hu* been done? Why should hu sup|MisH tliut nothing will hu dono by tl«u government? (Hear, hem.) During the lime these riots have occurred in Riimiuglnm, every step pos sible has buuo taken hy the government 10 prevent such outr.tgo. Wh it is the reamn that the nohlu duke imagines the government will neglect thoir do- ly? My luids, l suy Unit thu government h ive .ne ver neglected their du >—(laughter from the opjio- silton)—with regaril loilm preservation ol tliu pi>uce —(Iioar, hoar)—ami tlio uotiie duke liu# tin right to assume that we shu;i iiegK-ct.iurduty in future.— (Hear, hear.J lira iJukoof Wellington—I g y, my lord*, that those riots It ivo t .rev ,lied for the |<t*t ten iluys, uud no step* have h- on taken lo jiut tln-m down olfectii- "Uy to punish i lie magis. rates, w ho have oegh-eled thoir duty, ortho..e who havo taken p.irt in the riots, several of whom are now in Warw.ck jail. (Hour, hear) You will see by tho papers .that the Chutists do not confine thoir o •« retTo-i* to Birmingham. 1 hey nre very active in nil the manufacturing towns, und tii# end of ih, ir proc eriing* no one cun conjec ture. Thu winking •• slmrt time," or inoth r winds o ily a portion ol tho limn, give those m«-n too many idle hoars. Al mv, however, und those who nre bet- im Hcqaaimod limn myself with tho Imbits of tho worki- g clttBsiiN, tell nm that u majority of tln-m do ns well for llit-ir f.nniii- s wlnm working half the time us ill y do#vl.-o,i eaijiitiyed tboeol:re six days, for tho on-re they earn tho inure they sp, nd at tlio ala house. Lrxns, July 29. I nrrivod here on my wny from ihe North ll.i* evening. This plucc is tolcnihlyqui-t, yet the same fueling of discontent prevails that l have found far- thur North. A new plan of raising the wind has been adopted iu Leeds, Itrmlfi.rii, &c , which hns not c»ca|K)d the notice of government. Men go round nnd ask subscription* to aid the " reform cause," and ii tliey un- refused they mark «l<nvn in u book kept fur that purjiuso thu imim-s reshloiice, &e. of those who refuse to contribute, with a three which there is no difficulty in uo-K-r tnndi-ig, So- vend lure been arrested who were engigud in till- practice. Tlio night previous ono of 4 that tliey had been called Borne allowance must Ira niadu for excited feel ings, as will bo seen hy the follow inc t—Serlngup.i- tarn was stormed at noon,-on the 4th of May, 1799. At n.ooo, on the 5th. Col. Wellesley writes to Gen. H oris for the Povost, (the h mg-imo) bernu*#— " until sums plunderer* nrn hanged, it i* in vs inf to expect to slop the plunder." In tho evening of tlio same duy ho again writ- *—•• until me Provost exe cute three or four peiijil*, it is impossible tu expect order nr indued tafely."— And it i« not t il thu tlth, tlint lira announcement Is nrade—" Plunder Is stop. the fire, nrn all exilnguidm I." New, one \our uf plunder and burning it had enough; but not quite so Imd us two day,. Ami the scene* at tb^ringapaisni were child'* pity to Bsd^n* ami St. Bahs*lun. . » • iuu, 32 Ducreco uf quantity taken for export,. 0,09(1. . COMPOUND &T0CK3. • July the 20th, 1839. 553 47fr &ltno period in 1U3D, 534'3O0 July30.—There has been a modest- iutmirv -iiicf, I- riday Inst hi the trade, und a good demand fur export, the foinior only buying small nuunhto* to #apply their immediate wnntir. Orf Saturday end iMunduy tho market wus vety barely supplied’ witli coitoe, and on advance or dd on tliB'lowMtpri cos of tho proceeding w eok, «.nd i.i on the quotation* ol Ft-iiiuy lust was readily obtuim-dj since^ilien'lW di-moid ba* been more freely mot, and' wadv not raise ourquotations more tlint Jd per lb foi Amefk can description*. In Brasil we ImvaWefcUn Uf notho ibis week, BiraculaHon, 3,000 Americans Exoort#, 0,400 Arncriciin and 500 1 -Surat., .f; J uly 27—There hit- boon a good demand ihrotizk. nt the week both from the tra.le und ejtndrifffr.fnA although It has been morofretfly metby holderr witlmi the loot four days, yrt an advunc* ha* been maintained uf Ad to ft iun American, am) id poi on Brosland Strut mnur last quo-utianfc.- Tira sale* “rotate* to 41,440 bales, of which05Ofr'Amr* rican, J.jU lortiant, 170 AIuinnham «nd 200SuiM uro for oxport, and 55oO Am •tfcan oh‘>pictll*iteii V and comprise 290 Sen Island m 20 to 36d, wfth’ lfl’ir '** stained alO to 15d; 8270 Uuwod 6| tu ®Y.780fr Mobile, Alabama and TVnnesme 6 tuOJ; 11510 n e lean# C.1 to l()}d; 2400 Pernambuco, ParaUm. X n • 04 to Did; liOfi Unliln and Muceio 8 toOidi' .ilso • Muranham 7S to O^d; 320 Pertivitn 8 to 8l«1t Lnguayra 8J.I; 840 Carthngeno 5^ tu fl.jill' 99 com . o -t * n . d, ‘‘ lo9ds 4:20 H to 13d; J210 Surat 44 to 0-|dJ and 150 Madras ni4Tt651il per ib. w ** ■ . „„ M ANC1 JESTER. July iC# Lotion — Thera Ins! o-n a fu> nmnu-it ,of-busP ness doing throughout thu woek, belli in Go ols and Yarns; luosdny a rathot Improved d dr„A| r must' bo iiuticud for both articles. The stocks of power 1 loom Ch-th nro goiting low, but o' Twist they aro‘ ■till thought to In* considerable| D proofwhich/ tlioton.iing Is, If anything, in |.<wor (Wits’. Tho very full price- or tins day ennigbt uro read jly made fottaiOst kind* of power lo-m cloih; and “ i cnsi’ nl; two stocks of some pnitleuhef Giiiidsj Heine low, J jd advance most bu noted. TheCulhW pi in* un * nre prettv well employed. LuW Shfl'etiugs ore : sa'euhlu ul 6d advance, ., - „ . , , „„ l.ON DON, July 2oI H unt Lank, July 29.^-(.'orlt-tV. hnd- n filr sh-iw ol whutny land.ra: n^o from the neighboring c umirs tins moraiiiir. nnd there was rather less dis-# position 00 the join of the millers tq p irchasff than at tho eliisi! of lust week; at Friday's improvement,- howeioi. u fid -tendy biisin »• wis done,.and wo' o •nsoquoiitly advance our quoiaiiom ,2# to 3s per q.iarte. afo.o tie rates of Monday fist. JTho at- tciiaunco of count ryloiyerS, though pn Uv nttmerotu. was not #0 large a* on Ft Hoy, still tho ftii tirs wfi<A not dispiti'tl t<» « I below the cuironCy oflhtit ffig? and tlio transnciiiio* wete tdlorable oxtets.VeRf * 1 iso fully equal to theioipioveinent above n ticodliv he v duo «.f Ei g • di. For boijdcd wbent. a good •leal of sjieculaiive Inquiry wta* s f sv'n exporioncedS holders, «*kod extrnvagent price*,'.whlchin soma cho ked business: a *nn/t «tnnn ..i.. , o prices, wmen ,f| cho ked ousincss; a good roany^sales.woWwj,* - » I"l**t* V" u, ° * l 3,10 4s por quarter advance.on hK Mor.d .y* cu.roncy. Ship jamplos found -buy«ir 1 tn my,s inqsfuvemeni. V3? , iondon; Jtitfai).!- T hero has been no nnvehty since nttrT ..nirkrt for money nrd Public Set" ’ Dciul Weight i* now dead and huruu TToir-diy, which is now th i most senritive, tho wick for tlio citizens, it being the day the Bank Directors meet—-ihcro was tCo aavanoo of tho rate of interest by tho Bank. P, o'rsH s of Discount 011 the first Bi 1- cundnuq at 5 to 5A par coot., and 04 to 6 on these of tho ncxtdererfptJoair httle tradesmenhuvo to nay high churgo*/wr^r - - modal ion. T ho denta ul for money has not hoe any mean* npprcssiyo; no’doubt the piyrncnt ul dividends hu* eased tho market n Ht’lo. "• IIAVRB#J«|^»Jterf At Block port the Chartist* took possession of the • Cb^-pur Cotton rr« hot rerm»ii«dwo{y chon Ii on huodny last. Tho night previous one of U,, rtniarktU -Z& fgZ.’ZX in'el.igenct- from Knfluitd gov« an. Impulse tu thf • demands, slid on that uud lit# following doy about • 3ii 0 .ales were taken at hr improvement pf2u3con- time. Fair descriptions werotlramo.t sought for/ -nd the traos.iciiuns were nhogctfi for tiro trade .... tn*l'lll..tfllt I . it *L.'_ JlR' ’ M. . "' v •••'ww'.'wi™ oirogeiui'r mr lira trade, ft.rno speculation appeared ki tho onrk#t. To- dsv. 1 Irani is less doing, and buslnera will bo »us- 1 pen ed on M-mdov, on account nf th- relehrailon of- the uanivt-ramy uf tbt Jffy rtvotothni. The month ul July, whlqli i«U*U»||y ere , ,| t |„. ( it j (l j he year, has beua, singular to s.y, <)iohrIsktst «Mh ■we hnvo had, the outgoing* sesrhlug tu20,oaH«lisr at.d t e arrival* lu only I3,$fi(7, Tha sit.VJ# testni. |ti°w lo b* In a favorable position, a'd as rib fre.fr •upplie* i-rs Ittokixl fur, qui sbrak mu4 ncresfarily n'»» r * LmlslsniftJ07fafOV# I mHddiig at fU2al03 , , -'•