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Z\)S
POKTW.Y.
ONCE UruN a tTm k.
■f HI ttnaKKTUVTHkt.
Jto»rr> Caroline Bsteles.
B«Mf lock* of Irfif bust hue
Oaca aruttiel my trmplce grew, ■
Ltegh re", Lady, far 'll* in* j
UlkK Udy I for with tlu-a
Tlmn>) deal deapltefully ;
Time, if liMtf he lead tin* here,
May subdue that mirtliful cbrer 5
Roved those laug Mn« Ur* and tyre
Tfa* may write sad hlsiotlee i
Daap loJtat that even btqjr,
Chiati ihota lurk* so aunt*y «»*.
Taa« dark and du'l a shade.
Ain mint hlstourli hath Uhl.
fed?! yea, these lock* «*f min*
Claitet'd unco with golden shine,
Temples, neck, and sh uultler* toned,
Richly goatling If unbound,
If from band and bodkin free,
WtUnlgh downward to the kite*.
Soma there were took fond delight.
Sporting with those trusses bright,
Insuring «*>'•» living gold *
Fingers, now beneath tho mo*ii<l
(Wo l» mo I) grown icy cold.
Onadesr hand hath smoothed ham too
Fineethey lost their tunny hue,
Siaeo their blight abundance fail
llndat tha destroying sprit—
Onadear hand! the tenderest
Em narao*chl|d rock'd to taat,
Em wiped away ila tears—
Even those of later yeara.
From 0 chock untimely hollow,
Bitterdrapa that atill m«y f dloe,
Where's the hand will wiponeej 1
Her*# I kissed—(Ah! dismal day)
Polo aaon the shroud it lay.
7Va, methought, youth'* late*! gleam
Departed from me like a dream—
Still, though ioat their aunny lone,
Glossy brown thoao treaaea *hone,
flrraand there in wave and ring,
Golden thieada atill glittering J
. And (from band and bodkin free)
SlUlthey flowed luxuriantly.
Careful daya and Wakeful nights,
Early trenched on young delight*.
Theqoflll* an endless train,
Waating Ungor, wearying pain,
Fev’riah thought that neka the hraia,
Crowding all on summer's prime,
Mada mn old hefuta my time.
80 0 dull, unlovely hue
O'er the aunny treaaea grew,
Thlon’d their rich abtiiiUiice too,
Not a thread of golden light
In iboaunahine glancing bright.
Now again 0 aldning atreak
'Gins the duakyrloud to break
Here and them n glittering thread
Lights the ringlet* dark and dead—
Glittering light f—Inn pain mid cold,—
Glittering thread I—hut no! of gold.
Silent warning I alivery atreak !
Not unheeded dnat tlrnu a|ieak.
Not with fvelioga light and vain,
Not with fund regretful pain,
Look 1 on tha token rent
To declare tha dny far tp*nt;—
Dark and troubled Jinth it been—
Bor# misused l and yet between
(itaelou* gleam* of peace and graca
Shining from 0 better place.
Brighton—brighten,hleaaed light!
Foal approach the shadesof night,—
When they quite encluie me round.
May my lamp he burning found I
/Yew Ike SaskrWt I'nioa. of dug nil |.
111
K OLD
THE FARMER.
a aono—or i. J. lAitRiit, or ruiLAngr.riiM
tmg at a Meeting of Iko Agricultural Society at
Acm Bnnmrick.
A fmmer'a life it the life fur me,
I own I love it dearlyi
. And every teaaon full of glee,
I toko it* labor* cheerly—
To plough or *ow,
To r*ep or mow,
Oc hi tho hern to thraah, air—
All'e one to me,
1 plainly aeo
Twill bring the health and caah, air.
The lawyer lead* a harass'd life,
Much like that of a hunted otter,
And 'tween hli own and ether'* strife,
Ho'j alwaya in hot water—
For foe or friend,
A cauae defend.
Hewerar wrong mun be, air— »
In reason'* apite,
. „V\ - 1 Maintain 'll* right—
Aod dearly earn hi* foe, air.
Tho doctor'# atyl'd a grtitloman,
Bui this I hold hot humming;
For, like a tavern waiting-man.
’To every cell "he*# coming"—
„ Now here, now theie,
Muat ho repair,
Of aterve, air, by denying;
- Like death himteif,
. ' Unhappy elf,
Ho Rvei by otliar'a dying.
A fiivmor'eJife, then, let ine live.
Obtaining while I lead it,
Enough for eolf, end some to give
To each poor aoult *• need it.
I'll drain and fence,
Nor gntdgn expense,
To fie» my lend good dressing—
I'll plough end aow,
Or drill in tow,
Aod hope from Hcavun a blessing,
A RECEIPT FOR MAKING SALAD.—Selected.
2W Urge potato#* paaacd through kitchen ainve,
SawAntnuA aoftneia \ 0 the Salad give;
9f mnedent mustard odd a tingle tpoon,
Distrust tho condiment that bile* too ionn;
Bo* doom U not, thou man of herb*, a fault,
TaaUtdni/t quantity of aaltt
Awr time# the. apoon with oil of Olive* crown,
Aod Utieo with vinegar of high renown,
Tea* flavor need* it, and your poet beg*,
Tho povodii yellow of Itro w. 11 boiled egg*:
1m sUrer onion* lurk within the bowl,
AoA ecared auapcctod, animate tlw whole;
AndluUy.ln the flavorded compound too*,
it itlU tp—fal 0/ «... W, H.c. f
O! pmt ud ,1-riou., 01 kntaw,,,,
T—dd Icctipt dm dylnR Uiclmiu u> «tt •,
Mcknib. world ho'd turn hi* weary aoul,
Aad pluaf. hU bdla in the Salad bowl!
CAW.
. ‘ Lor*.—There i* an iqvolautary na well a* vuluu-
lory sympathy hi our nature, nod though the beau-
. • and adored object of hla love a a* dreaming all
MStwhOo of Seymour, the energetic mind of Flu-
'Toscal broke in upon her Aroadia,uod ahe murmur-
od.iaafcep from tho momentary influence of hla
WhathoB go down iota the depth* of tbo human
honrtf Qgj^nqriddU all iu myateriea! who shall
■•'■•^PjWeond iu woe*, and analyse them in
We nmtlc erudblo. Oh, love I human, pauioaete
oSacuon! Thcr< k nmro in your lean emotion,
M* thorokmlnvoof ttlf, *0 like to Iu Henvealy
vttdWHLthot tho angels wiWIn,deceived,
while they rain draw upon tha bean the gUdom
ef.their happy pomdke. _ |UUUm *
A GREAT MOVEMENT A MONO
FRIENDS OF WilliK.
" The nld friend* of Judge White will not follow
him over to Clay. Tin*; have tun ihtti-li pride te
arthkeaheep in ilm p«tiu>«>, Tlw'jr are billowing
tbeeaample id Judg* White'* fitrnd* in Nutrli
Carolina, and ptrparing in give Mr. Van Burnt
their hearty euppnrt. Already are tliryamooiHl upon
tlie aubjrrt in tlw Wt-a'irn |)i»tnrt. Tlw old
I'rtend* of White havelicM a large mrctmg at Jack*
ton. the pr-weeitlng* nf whirb. a» printed by
revolve in the Rialtict T' iograpb, were a* fulloe*:
From Ike Il'nVrt lUtlriel TrUgraj>h.
" In purauaricti of notire nreviuuvU given, the
citlwt'*>»f MadUnn County whuvnlrd fur the (Inn.
Hugh L. Wli'te at the la*t I'rcaidi'iitial election,
met in thia pi on Saturday I u'. the 30th inat ,
when Capt. Allium wa* nppnlnird Clinlrman, iiik!
John II. lulling* and ituderUk M'lvut, K.-qr*.
wcr«r »p|»<»lnb*d Sccielarie*. The ulijrct uf the
meeting wa* then Mated by the Chairman; uihiii
mutiun. lint following getitlernm, I Inn. Adam
HuiiUninri, Hut well Rutler, K-q„ Moj. CharleaSn*
vl»r, and Col. David A. Street, were nppuiiitr da
Committee in draft a l'reantlde nnd lleanlutinni
eapievaive ul the feelinj* and npini'mi uf the meet-
me* After ratiring a altnri time tbi-y returned,and
Mr. Hunttmatipreaenied the fiillnwiug, tu wit :
" Whereaa, It i« dialinelly kunwu that, at tlio
last rreaidcnlial F.lirtinri, u large inimlcr of the
citirvtna of till* county who hint u I way a pr»f«'Mi d
thoao grt'iil Demtarralin prinrtplea which w
adopted in that meninrtihlu strugf!le iu 1708, when
tho Federalist* wrre driven from power, r.nnritided
to lupport the II. I. White fur tlnit high B' d di«-
tingulsherl nffirr, ujton the ground that he ytufem d
the principle* «i't lurtliiu Mr. Mndi*nu'* eel' , l>intri|
Reaulut on* ud ipted by the Virginia l,egi<r!ntnro.
Many nf ti* h'nl Known .ludg«< White lung, nnd Irel
known him intimately. Wekuew that he had, fur
a lung cmiran of yoara, acted upon thorn Denna-nitie
principle* whichconatitute our lutliiind creed. We
know Unit na catly na 1017, wlieti Int ant ti mem
ber «f tho Tennvaaen Legialaltire, lie tiuiiuly contri
buted to thn pniaagn of a law nsaiaaing a lux of
fifty thouanml dollar* per uiiniuo, n/inn ill • |hmk of
tho D. S., If one ahntiM In* loeaird iu Ten iea«eo.
We fiirthnrknnMr Unit, a* n Seimtor iu (.'oitgre«i,
he exerted the limit uinroiopromiving opposition to
the nwbartt'r of said hank, ti|ton rotmt miioml
ground*, n* well n« tlm*e of ex|Hu|ieney 5—-that ho
supported (ietieral .lark*00 in lii« oppoviti m to it
in every wtty. We knew he Imil l«*en tmil'»rmily
opposed to a I’niteriintf TuriiT, and Unit In* voted
agninit tin* Tariff nf 1838, l<ecuti«c it give tho
Northern MiiUilfit'liiri^Jiutoitiea out ofllte pockets
if thnStnillieru I'luiiti*?^ Hit knew im hml voted
to reduce lint Tnriffii|ion Suit, uml ether na tic ea n>.|
einhritrcd jo ilm e. •ntprotoive, u» late 11* lint toaaioii
of ]llfl’a—(». Ilo iilwny* voted iifuiiiM |host*extmva
grant appropriation* by the General Government in
make*Internal Improvement* in the Slut- 1 *, lie
vottal at ull titneatind iqiou nil nrcu-hm* to proleet
tin* ncenpnnt aottler In Ida tight of pro-eiiiptioo.—
We knew tlint In* voted tijuin .1 tin* dnogei<»u* dor-
trine of Abolition in every form nod alni|to in tvhirh
it WB« presented to him. Wo knew tlmt lie voted
f r Mr. ('nlhoim'a Mill to |U'oltibit the Aliolitiotiisia
from using the I). S. Mail iu sending their incen
diary dufumvnta intotho Slnvehuliling State*. We
knew that lie wn* tdwny* in favor of n sttiet con-
atruelion of tin* Ctm-iiiulioii of the I 1 . S. 5 that he
wa* nu tinliitiehiiig opnoiteot of 1 lie luliiiuliiiurinri
Ronatnicthm given it during tint ndtuinistmtiou iff
John Q. Ad.ini* mill Henry Clay.
" In aupporting lit*' mm who lnol *0 long and *0
unifoimly (both lay hi* talent* nnd hi* votes) ndvo
intcd thnsi* precioiM prineiple* tvliirli huve nlwaya
been *0 dent to in, w« emiaidered tint wn were
arrving nut thu doelriues nf tlio I(e|niMieio
(,'hurch, hi it* utmost purity; nnd that we were in
mi wise departing from tlio grout fuinhiniemnl
hotiiidurie* whirh separated ns from thu Federal
ihictiiura of I7IMJ.
" Ith'Migli one nf tin* di*'iiigiii-died gentlemen
( Mr. Van Huron) who rami* iu roinpelhimi with
Judge Whim iu that eleetion, had been taken up
by tin* Denioerutie parly nhimat uuntiiinmisly iiiitl
elected Vivo I'resident at the preceding elect wa—
and ahhougli ho had lieon r>*pivsented p, it* n* a
timruiigii git'tig Repiiidienn of gn nt tnlenta, yet our
limited n>-i|itidiitniiee with him, and our strong ere.
ferenen for Judgo Whim overnuy other man, induc
ed tu lo give tin* loiter our support—lieliuvliig, a*
it was represented by wnr party generally, tlmt they
W*re both of thu *nme pnlilienl sehiMil, that we could
tnfely support the one which’ wa* tini.l accept-
able to u* without any deviation from principle.—
Wn accordingly gave Judge Whim our support.—
A large mnjorlty of the Democrat* in ah** F S.
thought differently and elected Mr. Van Hum Pie-
vident by a derisive majority over ull Ida competi
tor*. K imn tlie nature of our Government we wern
hound to ar«|iiie»ro in the will of a majority of tlio
people of the U. State*. A* to the manner iu which
lie hn* administered the Goverunienl, since he has
lieen placed nt the helm of nlfuirs, it may lie a pro-
per subject for future discussion It is not our oh-
ject to eulogise him, It tuny he prop# v ,
however, that *11 far a* hi* opinions have been given
in an nutlicntic fa in upon those groat •piestioiis—
tire Unttk, the Tnriff. tin* system of Internal Im
provement* hv tho General Government, 11 Millet
coriatnicihm of the Constiliitloo, his official recoin-
mciulalinn iu fovor of tl/t* Cb'cupnnt Settler*, for
reducing the price of poor land*, nnd nguiust nin*li-
tionism, wo see tnucli to approve nnd hot little to
'ondemti. We will leave tin's pari of the subject,
nnd npproach nnoilicr, w hich is vastly more import-
nnt to Democratic principles, and to tlm policy*
which ehoithl govern them.
" Wo have with calmness, hut intense interest,
been watching the progress of political event*, na
well ns tho dcvclnpemcnt* of parly movement*.—
Wo Imvn seen that tho Whig* and Abolitionist* in
Ohm have nominated Gen. Hurri-on for tlio l're*i-
denc.y—ho hn* also received the nnminatioa of liio
annto party ill IViutay'vania.—Mr. Clay |m« lately
•oceivt d 1110 nom'mniion iff tin* Wings iff (hninccti-
cm, and also n portion of them in Pennsylvania.—
.Many of the Whig pir**«-a have raised 'tin* name*
nftheac gentlein 11 »•» tlm head of their rohimti* for
that uflico. We tlriuk it most pmlmlde tiiat tiny
both will run. ‘i hi* bring* it* to the question winch
rau.ml our naaendduge liero to-day—to wit t Can
we. ron*i*lently with the politic* we have _
prnfesied nud uctod upon, support either vvf these
non (
"A retrospective view of the poi'ticnl course* of
Mr Olay nnd Gen. Ilni'iimm w ill he necessary to
enable u* lo determine tin* cptcslicu properly
" (hr first document wo have met with, which
give* a cloardevelopeinenl of Mr. Clay's early prin-
ciphts, i» hi* famous speech against the Hank of the
United State* in HIM, nu extract from it is tvs fuU
Iowa:—
••The vnernut power lit erect a hank, after having
vvnndncd througluntt tin* whole constitution inquest
of soma congenial -pot to fusion upon, hits (teen, at
length, located by tin* gentleman front Georgia on
that provision which nntluirirc. Congress to lay anti
collect taxes. In 1731, the power is referred to
one part nf tin* in.lt tinieui; iu llil? to neothcr.—
Sometime* it i* alleged to he tl".lucil>le front the
power lo regulate commerce. Iln.I pressed Imre,
it appear*, uml allows ilaelf under the grant to coin
money.
If then, na is cniiten led, you aoukl eMaMisli a bank
to collect and ili-inhiite the revetme, it dtiglit to ho
expressly n suicl. tl to the piir|rnni. i<| *uclie.i|lerlmn
niiddiilrikmion. It is mockery, w.uaeihnn usurpa
tion, toesia'diiii it fora lawful object, which is not
lawful, lit deducing the power to create corpora-
lions, sttcli ns I have tlescrihed it, from tho p.tw
to lay and collect taxes, the relation nnd cnndiih—
vff principal and inci lent an' prostrated nnd destiny-
eri. The accessary is • xslte.1 above the princi
pal. A* well might it ho raid that n a;real lumi
nary of day is necosaaty, a satellite to the iiumlileat
Mar tint twinkle* turtlv iva fcvUlu right in the fittna-
ment nf Heaven."
"To this exposition *.f tlw Conaiitution, both in re
gard la the bunk and (lit- general ir*triction, w liiclt
he throws nroitnd the (tower* of iltu federal govern
ment, wo give oar most beany N *tent. h i* purely
demoer.tlirt and it. strict nceo.d.miv with tin* doe-
nine* of’38. Hut, nlo*! what sad changes have u
few short years vsruu:ht incite armiments of this
distinguished man! In 18r» lie changed Ids whole
noihiun, which twirl he«-n *0 mlmuaVv sustained l.v
him in 1311 .and vot. d directly loth - trve»»e .ft hem.
From that time to this, be ha'*, in our . p'mi,,,,, |, ePn
gradually departiug from »l«e RepubVio-an doctrine*
«ff'98. and is now completely identified with the
Umervil principle* he ilien d-nnunced at being the
offspring ot Joint Adam*' edminiftrmih.n.
A* a furilier evidence of this, in a tew wars ho
not only elected, but joined iu the administration of
John Q. Adams, which wax*, deeply Federal a*
Uiat of htt father. He publicly denounced J. Q.
Adam* a* being guilty of mUrcprescmmion i„ l¥ .
lauon to tire treaty ol Ghent, and charged him wi h
an intention to give thu British t | m r v X lit to navi-
g*te the AItf«i*atppi river, and liven voted for this
man egaimt bint who diova the Hr.lirii from tire
mouth of U.
•• Air. Cl .y aopjiorted and pressed hla Tariff Sys
tem in 1828, to auch an extent, that it drove South
Cerolinn into Nullification, and in tba opinion of
roanv a good man, endangered live Union.
"Jle om ruled uniformly in faror of every extra-
vegant approprUted l.y tlm general government foe
intvroel improvniiriit, thendry proofing a necee-
sily to kn*'p up Ins favorite ay stntn, tho Tat iff, In or
der te raise the money necessary for such imptovr-
mem a.
*l( lQKi-7 Im voted against reducing tlm trriff
upon ralt, and article* of necessity not cotnprrlten-
drd In tlie t'ninprotrd*n An.
" llu has always voted ngnitist n-dm ing the price
of tlm poor refute lauds which Would nnt bring tlie
government price, fl| 35 per acre, thereby proven
ting lh»'i»nnd* of j»ur men ln»m grutng tronms,
who could not, were not ahlo to givo higher prin *
" With a single exception, lie has fur tipw.nd* nf
30 year*, vote.I ngniml giving any benefit to the oc
cupant art tier* in every shape in whl< h live subject
has Imen presented to him rithcr in hit own State
or nut of it.
"In the session of 1035-8, he voted ngninst a hill
introduced by Mr. Coihumt, to prohibit III" Abo
litionist* from 'iiittg the public mail* of the IJ. S.
in sending their dorunmm* into tho alavcholding
States,‘contrary to the law* nf said State*.
" In enrh uml ovety case Imn'inbefure enumer
ated, Judge White hn* voted directly contrary tu
Mr. Clay. And wcn*k now, which wns right,nnrl
which w as wrung on the*e i|tie«ti> n* f We insist that
Judge White adopted tlm correct course; hocniua
hi* principle* wero in ncrordatinA witli Hcptiidicnn
doctrines, the pro|H!t exposiiion of tlm constitution,
and policy of tie- Federal Government. IIa* Mr.
Clay chnnge.1 bis dm'trinea in tho Inst 00 years'
So mva nntwvnd* tltni Ito ha*. Wo think thrrn more
Federal now, limn they were then. Shall we aban
don our Innrf cln-risln ti politicul oi.iiiinn* find go
ever to Mr. Clay 7 m shall we remain the same tin-
(liurhiug Ueiuoer.vU wlui l.av« always been, rcgtvtd-
|e.v of men I I* theie not an insuperable harrier
|,< tween hi* politics and nor*, which can never Im
p.iMcd while he continues with Northern men.
Northern measure*, uml in the support of Northern
ioteri-ts, to the groat injury of .Southern right* nod
Houihern industry? We mushier Webster noil liar*
/risop hs Iteiog hleotilied with him, and mainly ear-
tying out th' 1 samo ulijeetiwiiolrle doctrines. '1 hern-
fore,
•*lte»oln-d, That we ought not, we ennitot, nod
we will out siqipnit f 'lav, Welist. r, or II .rrison for
tlm l're*idit|iey, heeaii*''in our opi.’iion, they hold
principle* atoi-di'miw-r it if, mol directly nt vnrinnre
with ti io*e whirh governed u» in llm «op|M>tt ol
Judge White, and w hieh arc calculated logive boun
ties to Northern ioior<-*ts mn ot'Soiitlimn labor, and
to re-e«tald«h tlw odiua pt im iplei of John Adams*
ndud.iisirntii'O.
• He»..!ved, That llrnsn proceedinp* he figued by
the ch.iirinao. and co'ititar*tgne.| by tlm secrolnrica,
anil publish'd to tlw Di-trict T.degrupli.
TIJOS. ALUSON, Chm’it.
John II, Ilawdioes, f . ,
tt...t...;,.L \t’i.«. i™**-
grow in Georgia, 73 in Carolina, 70 in M<*eif
•‘lid, 85 in Alaltame, 55 in LnultfaiM, 5» In Ten-
imsaec 15 in Fl -ridu, 13 In Virginia, 10 in North
Carolina, ami | in Arkaruav.
Tlm neat year, li;3l,th<* crop* had Increased to
457 A million* and was grown ** follow*—35 in
MisaT-sippi, 85 in AMmnm 75 in Giorgia, 05 4
in South C'nrolina, fi3 in l.<mi«intia, 45 in Tennessee,
30 in Florida, If) In vitginin, U| in North Coiolina
and 4 in Arkansas.
Kuhfcqtirnily, nn certain data are in our nni
ion, hut tin* e»'imotc nt this titnu i* 350 toillioni a*
the whole crop of thn Union.
Thu* it will be seen, tlmt from 1731 to IMG,
South C'niulinn was tlm most ahundint cotton grow
ing state in tlm Union. In IHJG. Georgia took the
lend, nod held it till 1834, when Alabama aod Mis
sissippi look tho front rank. At (hi* time, Missis
sippi is |H*riiatis tho mn-t extensive cotton growing
state in tlw* Union—South Carolina and Alabama
are next. North Carolina is beginning lo deierio-
rale as n cotton eniititry t while the worn bind* in
mbldlo Tennesson aro tlnrighl to improve fur thi 1
culture—maturity, tlm vital desideratum nut losing
easily tillowud In tho rank luxuriance of tho
fresher soils.
COTTON PLANT,
Iteih'rirk M’lvpr, (
"Alter renilmg 1I.0 above resolutions, the moeting
»s addrossed by |), A. Street, and8. McClaunhnn.
iu a furcihb)uml iui| i< arivo manner, when ibny wero
passed by iictdoinmiui).
"The course adopted by tho friends of Judge
White »t Jackson mo-t lwv followed by Id* friends
11 ev< ry secliuu ofihn Suite, if they would bo ‘con-
•islntii,' have nay 'respi et for their own eharactor,'
r tho •siippoitol’theii own principle*.' " -
From the Brnnurick Advocate, 17thintt.
M'o allud' d briefly 11 short time since to thu at-
mmpt of Chul'icslon lo cross the Snv.inn.ih river by
her railroad, in tin- hope that soinu other paper* in
lint Slain inmn capable than uni*, would follow up
tlie subject, 3 In- Savannah Georgian inido an wx-
unci from our a. tide, hilt not a wold have we heard
•en from any oilier ipiariei. A subject winch
ought to nrou«e tbo indigiinlion of tlio whole Statu
lias upp.renil.v been looked upon n* though it wcio
ev ry day occurienm, and one not worthy uf es
pecial notice. Charleston seems to exercivo a dic
tatorship over the Southern cities Irani which them
is no appeal Sim nrlo s, and Savaniiali and An-
gu»tn obey. Tlio situation of the«n two lust town*
ill inference to tlm fi *t I* necessarily one nf hostili
ty; it i* unfortunate tlm' it i* *0, hut such it tho fact,
however much present appearance* may deceive
Ilm public. Doe* Sivuutiuh wish to improvo thn
igution of her n vr by closing up thu nnith
branch, CUitlcviou prohibits it, Goes abe v* Ub lo
tbrow a bridge ncio.s tlm Suvaunah rivnr.Clmilos-
ion prnl.ibiu it—it will take a low bags uf cotton
and mine marketing fi 001 Carolina. Augusta builds
a bridge across ilm Suviioiiuh river to Hamburg—
riixr o-tun proluhii* ilm use of n to ilm cil Xcn* of
August*. Notwithstanding nil this it it monslruut
hijustieuifCbni lcstiin cauimt liuvu and do nil she
plrntus.
In our remark* uhnvpalluded to, we omitied the
most iinpuiinnt view nt tlmconseqiivnce*to this Slate
if tlm Clnn loxtuii and lliniburg radrnnd slmu id Im
pormi ted lucto*s tlm Siivamuih river. We Imped
someone else would consider this part nf tho quo*-
lion. Mr. D'Aiilignnc did not ullude to it in hi*
miiiniity report—he apidm only of tho interest of
Augu*ta ami Savannah. Hut this is trilling com-
pared with thu Injmy (t would du thu vvlmlo
Slate.
It 11 well known that C3iarle*ton hnsgiven up tlm
chimerical notion of a railroad in Cincinnati. Lot
anyone look at tlm map and Im will find tlmt if the
Charleston and Hamburg railroad crosses the Sa
vannah, *ho hits a. good a command, if tint a better
one, nf tin- interim'of Georgia, than Savannah will
have with tlm rxteii ion of Imi Central radrnnd, nr
Hi'iliikwick with le t*. 1 ho distance um iibunt the
line. Now if Goto giu is determined to rru«b her
iv 11 towns uml build up (Jurulinn, Im her nu longer
di-giiis" the fact, Imt pns* laws at onco fur tlio ex
clusive Iw-nefit iff Charleston. Ilcr great Western
nud Atlantic rniltoud is to Im built, it would scorn,
for tlm hcnrlu iff Clinrh «ton.
Georgia is ei'hor lo do something more for her
sen port to Alia or Ch.w'.v'Hmv is vhe s'lv-poituf Geor
gia. If tlm determine* to take cine of her self, a
d< clarnlury net might to ho iwroduced and pa*«cd on
the lii«t day iff tlm nosumii of the next Legi-lntuie,
prohiliitiug now nud foruvnr tho eiiy of Charleston
from selling Iter font beyond tlio Hamburg shore of
the N.ivninmh rivei.
Wo haw meru.'y given n glance ntth'a aubjeci—
I s* ill 111 ibut we not do. More we will not
iitivmpt, vv bile there are no many F.ditm* in ilia
Ntaie, bolter quid fled (linn ouiauiv. a to discus* this
matter.
From Morn*’ iWadelphia Silk Farmer.
TREES.
Tbo fi lira* ing ta'e* nf tire* have hern ci
mummed to u«, uml mtvy Ins dependedou »»« living
accurate.
At Curlisle. I’a., lust week, a sulo of 1000 irrea
wa* made nt 50cent* i nch, taking every li«e In thn
row, cavil on delivery. 800(1 weic sold ui Denton,
Md., for 50 cent* em h; nnntber lot ul 45, nnd
ni 35. Al Ccnircville, mi,-* have been n ude at 30
and60 cell's. A Noif-dk; Vu.,11 lorof 70.000 wete
•old*at 30 cents, the roller having the privilege of
summer lay ring until the brst iff ,\tigo«i; rim buyer
take* every thing no I he ground m 1I10 fall, urm font
liigii, uml over. Iu this city we know ui mm ante at
50 rents, and hum beard ot other* ns low ns 374.
Thrra n>a buyer* in the market purclmsing tries
for tlm west, yet the snbj* during tlm pun week have
••ot been very ntirni-ioux.—We huve heardofvarious
iiauaactmni', but are lint well enough nsaiired of
their corrective** p, ann-unre them in nur pneo
current. Gr»wer«aro firm io ilmir price*, nnd there
is nut the *lighle«t di«po*iiioti 10 Hike any less than
wa* usked three weeks ago.
Mr. Ilmry Ural, of Boston, fact blliterrd badly.
Air. Lath np Weight, of Rotten, do 1
and discusilnf the subject, pro nnd eon, it erae
arrmd diet Dobson should Im brought forward for
An old gentleman rather more intelligent
Mr. I.N. fay lor, of N. Totk, do allghtly. | trial. An oU gentleman raUmr more inteUigenl
Several physician* wete on hoard, among them 1 than sent.* of his ei»-cmpv*tantv*, aaUevi bow tlie
r. Fin,tsis. of New York, Dr. M .ri*n>. «*l Gou- 1 meeting could gel hold of him » Col C as sou drew
From Ike A'. J'. American,
Euiopn I* awaking to iho «b«orilitm* and uppers-
•inns ofit* Lazaretto or Quarantine, regulation*,
nnd Inking piling to asccitaiit in wliai resp'Cts, if
tiny, limy muy bu mu.bli.-d, or nboli*hcd. Why
sliould wn iicsitaic* to dolikewistf Why refute or
fear to inquire? Give us but light—give u* fuel*,
not theories, and by them let thu result be requir
ed.
Europe is enquiring into tlm oxpi-dii-nry of La
tetloe* in connection will,plague, onditmt i* per
fectly right, iho plngim alwaya being cmitugi.oia. ne
ver epidemic! and tin, idea of compelling u passen
ger lo remain 30day* in quarantine, Iosco whether
he has tlm plaguu, i* prep »*t« rott*. Hut Europe i*
in rvapor.i to locution uml donate tlilVinenriy atom-
led in relation to plague or yellow fever. The con
tinent of Europe is rotnutu liom dm scat of yLdlow
levin, while we are within gun shot ofit; die climate
■a cool, uml there i« very ibuu uppivlmusuio of yel
low fever spread ng to any extent on that continent,
but here, wlirie the *1111 and heat are puwetful and
enduring, theie is danger and great danger "Give
na fuel*," say* dm editor ufliie Atnermun, why the
•jiiuruiil,lie laws idmuld not be altered. Ceituiuly,
loci* alone, nud nut Ibcoiic*, sliould govern public
•pinion. Thus, then, to tho facia. In 1833 n Ion!
vessel was allowed tocome In Hector street vvimif,
uml discharge her shingle biriitisl and tunr up Imi
plank*: yellow fever Inoke nut on dm *pot. Many
lives worn lost— biisiue** entirely at a itaiid—l.ulf
tlie city dctiirtc^until frost act iu.
Thi* summer a vessel from Havana lay at the
whm fin f'huilusiiu t yellow fi ver is traced lo the
spot • Some ol our res idem* gouti Imutd a pilot boat
from Havana, luke tit • yellow level, and cmno to
tlm ritv and die. A* *»»i e.mi as .Muiiie.-ailnr* huve
died of yellow fever this summer. If a strict on-
fnicciimin of our quarantine lira* has kept this city
lieu from yellmv level siucu l8J3,wImie i* tiieguod
tense aiwl ptvw(«»,ce vw cli-vugvwg Um prim-inn* of
those law*? While on dii* subject, we cxtra< t the
following from dm Cuniuit-ruUl of last evening.
Wo ure requested to ask whether it is right and
expedient for thu buuid iffheuhli to countetinaiid
lliu oninr* of tlm Imallli officer, relative 10 dm di—
ebargoig ,.|' ve*-el»l We uie told liutt vessel* huve
arrived at quarantine from dm ,\lediteirnnoun, w ith
rags, and been ordered by tlie health officer to di-
ehorge at Slaton Idandl li 11 that tlm b„md ol'bealih
ha*coiuiteriuarid. <i III* orders, and pe,mined tho
vd**e|* to come upnnddiarh .rgu at tlm city wharves.
Thi* Aoenia tnjudicioii* and improper—but it may
be nil tight, for any thing wo know.
Hags do not ennm Irani dm Levant, and them
may not Im n ,y dongei in ullovviug thi-ni to comn
up; yet ov 11 general role I ho board of health never
sltouxl r« vetae the decision* of tho health officer at
|Uniuniine, iflio acts iiCconliug toliiw. lie is die
o»ponsildu nlticCi at dm post of danger.—iV. York
Star.
From the Mobih Journal,
STATISTICS OP COT I ON.
The entire growth of cotton in tho world it sot
down nt 1.000.1108.110,1 pound*. Of this, 550,000,-
000 tire supposed to bo grown in the United State*
—30 in Hnir.il—8 in tho West Indie#— 1 27 in Egypt
—30 in the west of Africa—130 in the west nf Asia
—35 in Mexico nnd 8. America, oxcept Brazil—
and 14 milU ns cU. vvbo e.
Thu*, a* ten cents per pound, (a prico below
which it ha* rarely ever fallen) thi* crop is worth
une hundred million dollar*. For the last 50 year*,
however, the value (though ivfrati (lactwaling sud
denly nod widely) Inis nveruged 13 1-3. At thia
price, the present growth o|‘the world is worth one
bundled and ninety-two million five hundred thou
sand dollars.
Of thi* about 350 million* of pound* ore consum
ed Mini manufactured in Eligland—about 150 mil
lions in the United States—80 in Franco—250 in
Chinn and India—15 in South America and Mexi
co, including Brazil—35 iu Germany—45 in Tur
key and Africo-lOin Spuin-35 in l'ruasia-und the
remainder elsewhere.
The value of cotton manufactures in England, is
believed to be annually about 0110 hundred und sev
enty million* of dollnrs—in France, seventy million*
—in the L’uit, d State*, sixty mil.ions.
Tho capital .employed in manufacturing by ma-
rh'in ry, i* estimate I in England, at two huudred
million* of dollar*—ill France, at one hundred and
twenty million*-in the United States, at one hun-
dn'd and ten millions.
The con-umplinn in manufacture* of raw cotton
in nil Europe in 1803, was r-tinmted nt only sixty
millions of pound*. [Die. of Span. Com.] Tbo
whole consumption iu Europe iu 1830, was about
387 million* of pounds. In 1833, it is believed to
be nearly 580 milli >n* of pound*.
South Carolina and Georgia were the first state*
in 'hi* union to grow rotten to any considerable ex.
tout, in 17 3two million* of pounds were grown in
tlio union—14 mi'linn* of which grew iu South Car
olina, and one-half million in Georgia.
In 1801,40 millions wa« the crop of the U. Stale*
—of which 20 million* grow vnS>w»ih Cara inn, 10
Georgia, 5 in Yiigiuiu, G N. Carolina, and 1 in Ten-
nesaee.
Io 18U. th*crop eftho U. States had reached
Ull,O'.HI,tHlrt—-f winch 10 grow in S- Carolina 20 iu
Goorxiu,8 iu Virginia, 7 iu N, Carolina, 3 in Ten
nessee nnd 2 in L"ui»innn.
In 1821,170 millions of pounds were growing in
the Union, a* follows:— 50 million* in S. Carolina,
45 in Georgia, 20 in Tennea»eo, 20 in At&bnmn, 12
in Virginia, 10 iu N. Carolina, 10 in Louisiana and
10 in MiskUrippi.
In 1826. tlm w hole crop oftho Union was 348 j
millions. Of ibis, Georgia grew 75 million*. S. Car
olina 70. Tenne»«eo 45, Alabama 45, LmiitiM# 30,
Mississippi 20, Vitginia 35. N, Carolina 18, Flail
da 2 and Arkansas | of a million. *
In 1833, tbo crons of the United State* bad In-
uerraaed to 437 f milli ora. Of tbit, 8fl million,
' st-T' „
From the AVtr York Hxprc*t.
KUNF.HAL OK THE REV. J. H. SEIXAS.
The fmienl of tho Rev. .1. U. Siivns, Knbbi-n-n-
dor to the Unrtugueao Fymvgviguu Shunrish Israel—
lleiim-jnt of Israel—in Croshv street, wliere ho offi-
eluted for upwards nfeh vcn yeur*. look place yes
terday vvitii more than Usual pump uml display. At
5 o’clock tlie attendants of the luncrnl met ut tlio
church in Crosby street. There could not have
I wen less than five hundred |ier*nn» present, con-
•idling of the most wealthy and inllm iiiiid among
thu Jewish people. From theiiro tho compuny
pro,-reded to tlio burial ground in 2I*L street,
fhere, niter tlio seven holy steps had been taken
around tho coffin, which ceremony was performed
l.y tho several Header* of the difll-rent syngogiies of
New York, a diiu‘our*0 wn* delivered by thu Rev.
Isaac. Leaser, of I'hilndclphiu, who hud journeyed
to our city expressly to luko part in tlie ecremoniea
of tho interment. Tho progression and chant be
ing finished, Mr Le»»cr commented on the virtues
of thn ilecensrd, and ll en proceed'd to point out
tlm duties incumbent on the Israelite* to fulfil, in
order to render themselves acceptable to God and
matt. One part of Ida discourse we cannot refrain
front giving, n* it tend* to dispel a very common
prejudice that tlie Jews aro not helinversin u future
state of being and felicity. '• It i* incumbent on
us," said the preacher, “ an to comport ourselves
in this world, by doing all that we can. to aid in tlie
vvolfaro and happiness of our fellow Iwings, that nur
conduct will In* an emblem ofgratitudo to tho Grunt
Creator for the manifold blessings bestowed 011 u*
Moreover, when we pa*a from thia rauhly lie. lot
11* hope that we shall be spiritually refined and re
store unpolluted our soul* to the sniuro nf light und
being, thereafter to enjoy permanent bliss and con
tentment."
Tbe coffin wn* then lowered into the grave, and
the nearest relative,!* soimf the decease. I, approach
ed and cn«t a *hov«lfuli uf earth upon (lie corpse.
A *nn of Mr. SeixaT hud to perform thia *mi office,
and it so overcome him that he fainted. The near
est relative* in turn iheoapproached,nnd each throw
n portion of eaith into the grave, until it wa* entire
ly filled up. The company then separated.
’ There is something peculiarly touching in til's last
ceremony. Tho giving back turuiih that which is
nf earth; tlie animate clay casting the clod upon it*
source of life and bring, now redm ed tun^thitigne*!.
iho rou-chrtwncs* that m«* duy the same fate w ill
intend every looker 00, impresses witli awn nnd r*.
flection iho tno*i careless observer. We havo vvii-
iie*k«d many different modes of sepulture but err-
ninly none more solemn 'Inin ihe one now related.
Dr . ......
erster, Maas.. Dr. Foster, of—— *o tiiat a'lpos*
til.le r«te w as taken of the wounded m* n immedi'
ntely, and thev are thi* rMrning comfortxble, aod
nioa’t of them able to return to thuir homes w ithout
much del iy
Tlie fodowbig statfiment of Capt. Hunker, one uf
the fl.iveromantSteam Inapoetnrs, will explain the
enure nf the accident which occurred ln*t night on
hoard rite ateumer Nirrnganteit; and will auflicirnt-
ly exonerate the proprietors and nffn * is of the boat
fram tttlv.au *e uf censure for tlw unfortunate result*.
"On exnu iaa ion of tho macltineiy of ihe-Narre-
gniisvti lid* morning. 1 found fruin tin* nrcoimt I re-
ceivcd from thu Engineer of tlie host, (a very rom-
p«iei»t per-on) that tb« toj< ctive pipe for the iniio*
iluctionof colil water into thu condenser, had t>een
obsirucicd from mi ui'Cinnulatioiiuf *o» weed, or
some similar cause S (a common'occuiruuco in lhe
navigation of thu Sound) in eonsequci.ee of which,
the condenser ceasing to condense, became^vio
lently beared, upon discovering which tlie Engi
neer then veiy properly opened tlw uddilionul iujec
lion pipe to re-tore tlw usual uciion of the engine.
In all probability dining tl.is interval, two fulldi*-
rharge* of xrennt h*d passed from the cy linder into
tlw rnndensui; aiol when tlw second injection pipe
was o|wiiod, iho draught created thereby into iho
condenser, enured un immediate rush of tho water
linns excessively healed into the reservoir in such
volume, m to produce it* immediate overflow with
n force to precipitate it through thu iloor by tbesidc
of the tnnc.hiiMivy, and so scukl thu unfuriutiate jms-
suiigvrs who went in hs vicinity.
Iu tl.is Miiplwronnt occurrence I can altribu e no
defect to tlw inacliineiy of tlw Nairugansetl, and
no wuut uf skill or conduct to tlie engineer. He
pursued tlie same course w hieh my own experience
would have prompted me to do in likiicircumsian-
cei. I should have never nppiohend injury from
such u cuuse, having often known a like occurrence
with..111 nny seiiou* coiiwquenci's, or even cuu«e of
alarm." Ei.IMIJ rf. HUNKER.
New York, I3ih Ancuit, J833.
A JUDGE REBUKED.
Curran first distinguished himself at the bar, by
giving proof* of h * proud nad indiuiinntspirit; but
in none more conspicuously limn in Ids contest w ith
Judge Uobmsnn Curran having observed in aotnu
can- befoul that Judge, tl.ut he bad novel met tlio
low 114 bid down by bis Lonl-hip, in any book in
his library. ••That may be, ail, su d tlw Judge,
in uu acrid, cmitemptnuus lone; "but I suspect
your library i- very sninll." Ilis lordship, who, like
too many of that time, was a party zealot, nnd wi.s
known to lie the author of several anonymous poli
tical pamphlets which were chiefly conspicuous fur
their despotic principles and excessive violence.
Tho young barrister, roused l.y the sneer at his cir*
riniHtiincc.*, replied that " true it was, that his li
brary might he small, hut lie thanked Heaven tlmt
iinmtig his hooks there were none of tho wretched
productions of tho f antic pamphleteers of tbo day.
I find it more instructive, my lord, to study good
work*, tl.un to compose hud ones. My books may
bn few; imt the title pages give mo tlio writer-.'
nane*; my shelf is not disgraced by any of such
rank absurdity, tiiat their wry author* tiro ashamed
to own them." lie was here interrupted by the
Judge, who said, " Sir, you ure fiirgeuiug the dig
nity you owe to tho judicial character." “ Digni
ty exclaimed Curran. "My.lord, upon that
point l slmll cite yon n case, from a hook of some
uutliorily- A poor Scotchman, upon his arrival in
London, thinking himself insulted by u stranger,
und imagining il.ui he was tho stronger man, rc-
nilved to resent tlw affront; uml taring off his coat,
delivered it to n hy-tauder to holds Imt having lost
tlw bu'tle, he turned to resume his gurmeut, when
he discovered that lie had unfortunately lost tiiat
also: that tlw Minton of his habiliments lind de
camped during the affray. Su, my lord, when the
person who is invested with tho dignity of thu judg
ment scut, by* it usidu for the moment, to enter in
to u disgraceful person.il contest, it is vain, when
he ha* liron vv rated in the encounter, that lie seeks
to resume it; it is in v.in tl.ut he endeavors to shel
ter himself behind 1111 authority which ho bus ubiiu-
dimed."
Judge Robinson.—If you say 11 outlier word, sir.
I'll commit y-m.
Curran.—Then,my lord, i' will Ito tho best thing
yon will have committed this term.
The Judge did nut commit him; hut lie wa* un
(lei-stiHMl to have solicited the bench to interfere,
n> djmnkn nu example uf tlie advocate, by depriving
him of bis gown. However, he met with so little
encoiiraxrnicnt, tlmt he thought it more prudent to
proceed 110 further ill tho ufliiii*.
Hai> SrKM.ixo.—There is a score or two of
words in continual use, which aro almost uniloimly
misspelled. It might don service if some 01111 would
make out an alphabetical li-t nf thorn, that writer*
and printer* could pin it to iho wall so us to have ii
constantly before them. Here nni a number to be
gin win.;
Allege is spelt iv'th n <? 10 time* out of 20; chil~
tie** with two /’*; tbn word ay {yet) with nil e, ma
king forever of it, Crystal 1* nearly always writ
ten withoite superfluous lett.-r. if no more; negotia
ble with c\connexion wiih et instead nfxi decrepit
with d final; expente with a c; practice for pinciis.;
prophecy for prophesy—tlw i.rlliog.upliy of the verb
io twill cases being mistaken for that of the substan
tive.
Afterward and toward are utually fitted with a
perflunu-h.
Lickerishncss ix spelt n* if it wero from tlw vvo d
liquor—liqtiorislmcss.
Visiter, observer and survivor, nre generally, if
not always spelt witli un o. Woo is ulimmt umvur-
sndy suhsiitnted for wo.
Tlm revived nld English' word t wattle is converted
into iwa.ldlu—-ivtnl the b'xie.tgrnphnr* themselves
hnvo In come *0 t,apul>t** ns to authorize ioq o lio
ness. Authorize, mo, is written with un *, but not
by authority. Epuuloi is made to mount two t’.
with a iitmi e; Du. he-s i- encumber d wither, chant
prolonged toch i-ti-ntl balk to bn-tt-lk, und a u-elo*»
e is g.von in potato. The list might he c.iniiuuec]
throii-li halfu coininn; including exluliratc, the sub
stantive eiiMunt. e iasteiid of ibn verb gtuiauty.&c.
&c.—A’ewark paily Adv.'
Ei.oqukkck.—A Mississippi paper give* tl e fol
lowing pathetic commencement of a speech nf one
•ff their lawyers *..ine vo.ir* since, on the tr at of a
negro for the tnhrder nf anothor named Daniel,whom
hn buried on tho hill-side in such Imste ns to leave
nno ol his feci uncovervd which led to the detection
of tho crime:
"Gentlemen nf the Jury. Daniel is no mure! no
more xbnll Osniel pluck the snowy rotti.n bull, nr
plough the straight furrow! Nomura shall l.cem
I'ven the negro quarter on Saturday nights with
thn recital of coon hunt*, nr ring ‘jaw hone' nt tlio
corn shu.'ki. g! No, geutlomen. he lies buried on
the hill-side, with nno lout ..tit and one foot point
ing 'o tbo arched vault of lieavon!"
down his evebrow* in a dignified manner, as if cast'
iug about in Ids mind previous to giving " tlieoiiin-
b>n of tlw court." ami said, " Gentlemen, I w ill is*
sue an Ofnnm Tornm Writ, nud lia-e hint corpo
rally before me." " But what kind of a writ is
tiiat Colonel f" raid one old mnn with caution.
"It is a writ," said the Colonel, gravely, "intake
him a* well where he aim, as whore bu Kami have
him corporally before us." This was satisfiiciorv
t. the meeting, vm! six men we,« dispaiihcJ with
ild- awful wii», who returned in about an hour with
1 In. icnnwred Dobson in strings. He was arraign-
ed—witnesses sworn—hill noevidenco ofoven ase-
condary nature could Imi obl dned; yet, after taking
tl.e vote,a majority found him gudty. TlieCob»ne|
then put on an awfully soler, 111 visage, and said, "l-
stinc Dol.si n ! by ^niinrity of the ninth section of
laws ill these cases, ! past sentrnre ol death upon
vna—to he hung by tlm neck until you are dend—
do-.'.; not for aica'.iug hv>»*«*, but that bwcws m*y
not be sto'en."
Tiiat evening Dobson wa* led to a blackjack, nnd
hung accoidingto the sentence of "the Court," ad
mitting that he. Had stolea the horse*, and that ho
intend.'d to have taken them to Red River Raft,
nud acknowledged the jiittice of hi* sentence. This
country is now well settled, nnd divided into twenty
counties, hut tho old Colonel wns licnrd the other
day to say: "These nre shocking times—a man
mint be tried three or four dny* for stealing and tho
like, then get clcor by some quirk in the luw, when
ho *tn|o thn horse as plain a* the nose on my face—
I will go lo Texas, nud gut aiming civilized folks."
Look crux this 1'icrvue and urox That.—
Wiimii Muitiu Van Huruii, I'resident of the United
Stales, uliui an ahsuiicn nf 2 yuurs, resolved 10 visit
tho place of hi- birth, hi* fellow citizen*, willing to
testify their regurd f.rtliu man and respect for ilm
cl.iel magi,null', invited him to paitake of public
dinners in vurion* pail* iff the country through
wbjth he pirosed. All tliesii invitation* he declin
ed. When Hitnry Clny. u private citiz Hand sup
posed cnndiduin for tho next I'rasidonry,travelling,
»* lm tell* n*, for pleasure, enter* n Stato where hi*
pioteosions aro notoriou«,d. licucv due* not prevent
him from d> rimming ut every feast that offer*. and
iliulust account of ids arrival at Snraiogu tells nUo
ol un ox to bu misled whole, and whole case* of
champ-gne. And yet, uccurding to the federal
paper*, Mr. Van Uiiren's tour was no election
eering progress, Tho federal editors at Siiruiog i,
when the fumes of their antoriinllu have evaporat
ed, will oblige us by characterizing the visit of Mr.
Clay.
When Mr. V«n Baron, as Chief Magistrate, en
tered the metropolis of hi* nniivn State, it wn* on
Imrsi-bnek. -uironmlt-il by his follow citizens. When
Mr. liny, 11 private citizen, erne s Sarinogn, where
i* gnthered thu'wen th,lii«|iion und sense!!' of the
federal parly. w« Ivaro from the Now York Herald,
(fid'iiionir let') that worshipping lickspittles dragged
liis triumphiil chnfiot. And yet tlie federal pros*
called Mr. Van Horan's journey n royal ptogress.
I'erh ips tlio ilein.^rutic vviiig- who witnessed the
ernwn of tUwvt* uml the worthy constituents bar-
to ssed to 1 lie curuf'iheir idol, may find u simile for
the entry of Mr. C'luv, •
When Mr. Van Horen was called upon tonnswor
the numcraus addresses which greeted Imn, hccou-
lined hisicmniks, v^pn they were pnlitienl, tu thu
principle nnd meii-nn-r of hi* administration. In no
oneiiistnnre did he avail himself of local politic* or
doseeud to |H'r-onnI iilmse.
When Mr. Clay hnrangned nt Buffalo, nnd nt Os
wego, lie wn* m.tu-hamed to caich a^l. cnl prejudi
ces nnd flatter opposite interests, nor to forget thn
rnvpect duo to tin! Chief Mayisirncy, tlio dnlieacy
of his own position 11* a riv.il, and tlio forbearance
wlm'li gentlemanly dcp.tr'nu*nt exact*. IWliups
li.o*e Imiiesi gentlemen win.called Mi. Yhii Bureii'*
lour 11 hum alter political c.ipiial, will trout us to
seine eulogiiim upon thn dignified conrsu of Mr.
Clay.
*i lie people cannot, happily for them, lie rnjoled
nor ilec-iv.-d. It i* vain to com rust tbe reception
or the endue nf tl.e i'leaidetit or his successor.—
Why, ev* n ut Saratoga, wlnit was tlie recepiion of
Mr.Clay? Hy whom? H> thu people! Tlm f.r-
met*! Thnyooiimnrj? *1 lie strength of tho coun
try 1 No. by no mean*. It waa by the gentry and
the two luigo hotel*, ll was ill their coinages and
by thwii fiuniliu* tlint lie was ivuioiud; by tlm same
men ivlm in.ty.be fi.imd in Wuli-sl., or behind your
bank counter*. The crowd of fii-hUr'alile druidic*
who know of no party Imt ihn g. ut.-eb si; theswol-
leu vo'iq.uiuries who *vvooi( ul sight of a plrbian,
Ihe le.dersoflbo opposition collected Ingellier from
Maine to Flnr.iln, to represent for once the people
of Saratoga, who, poor soul*, w ill nnw find 1 hem-
-elves figurine in tho veraciooa column* of the fe
deral press, n* tint author* of u farce, of which th-y
aro ns innocent 11* babes.
Onn parting word lo tlie Lion of tba \Ve*t,nf whom
individually we-have no harsh thoughts. Yon may
rut yourself into uti apoplexy nnd, yet die without
luring President. You may listen tu tho co tqmny
you consort wiih n whole lostrmn, without heurutg
one tboiiglit emuiiiiting from tlie people. You muy
die beI'ore ymi are elected, anil yet live to repent
bent lily ihnl you ever m-.de u stump speech in the
Empire, l.ustly, you slvott a* soon persuade tlio
people of New York to fi:| up their great canal as
•hat any tiling allied la democracy can exist in the
atmosphere with which you are m present sm roun
ded. or iIihi there can lie h uiesty in the union of ure
sum hem fceiiug und the northern nlndiiiunists.—X.
y. Foit.
A L.tnt •>>.> » Accordln, to n
■ •lint,to In 113$, (hr number df cmlf.anl In-
Wi <h * to iltOn*
Ol ib. Imlle— ulbct, .hn Cummi.ibmrr of In-
dl.n -Sbim r-|>;n.nl 21I.RW1 wtlbln ,„lhln(
d..lttiv-..f Iho IVn.t.rn frnnll,r. Tlmbbnl* non.
lorof irmo.nii.ml nn.iinlrilr. in ilm ««, of tlie
aouri atid Arkansas is 312,188.—Of tUw itla ,.fR.
ci illy estimated that every firth individual la a War-
tier, constituting a fnrea of62.577 warrior*.
Of the Indians rrmainhg to the East of the Mis.
•iisippi in Nnvnmbar, nt.d under troaty sijpulationa
to remove, there wete 2fl.482.-ln thi* cstimeit the
Florida Indians are *ci down at 835!
Front the Great Melropolit.
MISERIES OF AN EDITOR.
If there he a human being in the wot Id who Is
emitted to speak about tbr impossibility of plraslnf
every body, that prison is editor of a populai public
journal, ’Hit hourly experience la an exemplifica
tion of tbe maxim, that it i* impossible to pleura
everybody. He hn* great reason to be thankful
if lie do not displease every bodvj for if he please hia
reader* in one re»j ret, it is a thousand to cure if be
does not offend them in somo other. It were all very
well if tho reader* of the paper would only ha con
tented with feeling in their own minds dissatisfied
with an editor’s conduct because he does not hap.
pen to '• go the whole hog" with them in every
thing. Hut the mischief is they nre not content with f.
nursing this dissatisfaction in their 0'*nhri*a*tej no, *
nor In expressing it to other*; Imi th*y must neede
"appriso" the editor of it themselves, or tnehtion
it to soma one of his ekeesaively good nnturedfrinds,
who, they nre sure, will do it for them.
Then there is thn difficulty of pleasing render*
whose taste* and principles are " widens the pole*
asunder." What exrites tho udmirutinn nf one
render, appear* to nnnther to display the worst
taste on tho part of the editor. " Why do you not
devote more of your space to literary nnd scientific
subjects !" asks one subicriber. " If you take up
so much of your column* with politics, to the ex.
elusion of «nrh interesting matter a* police reports,
I shall discontinue taking your paper any longer,”
writes another. An editor »*n doomed man l hi*
course, like that of truulove,never duet run amootb.
Bowling Grkkh, Aug. 7. 1839.
I write you in ha*te logive the veto of this coun
ty nt tha close of the polls at this place, third (Jay:
Underwood DIG. Hlie 44G, precinct, 2d day, Hisa
188, Underwood 17. We will give forty more for
Hiso at the precinct to-dny. You will meet with a
lying statement of tho vote on Monday of the entire
district, which give* Underwood 544. This waa
hatched up to draw us off our guard, and by that
mcona beat us. If Monroo give* her usual majority,
(I have no enure to doubt it.) we will succeed h.v a
small majority. Edmondson—Hise 78 ahead. We
have gained iu thi* county uliout 208 votes, and will
gain upward* nf 10ft in Allen. The fight hat been
tremendous, and result doubtful. I think we have
the best chance,
Emigration.—The New York American «*ti-
mntos tho passenger* |hnt have arrived in thi* coun
try withm 1 ha Ia*t 20 years at 1,000,800. Tha
Journal of Commerce hn* compiled the following
statement ofairiv.il* at that port for each of the last
20 years:
From Ihe X. 1*. Star, 14'A imt,
ACCIDENT ON BOARD THE STEAMER
NARUAGAXSETT.
An accident occurred "n Imaul the Mronrer Nar-
Dgansuir,Capt.Child*,"n h-r way l’r>m I’rovidence
in lids city, hy whieh several persona wmo hudlv
sraiilcd. The working mat binary ia in the eei.tre
nf lire boat, with 3 pa-*a;n way on inch side, und *
tier of bed Ih. Owing to 11 temporary oh* 1 rum ion
lo tli«- *upply pijHJ, 1 hr condens-r becanre »v> rtreut-
■ed, and when inure water wa* let in, «u much over
ifier wa* produced in tbe resri v.-ir.ihat 11 fmuii quan
tity of hot water wa* throw n ..ml foil upon tho bt-riiia
imrardiarely oppo-iie.
Mr Big. low Coffin, of Bo-l m. waa uuforiu-
rate u* to accept of the berth into wtiieh must of the
water Ml, and lie wa* ba lly scalded on lire »i.le and
leg. so that the flesh was I uJ bare from his breast
tu hi* feet.
Bcijaman Franris, a colored waiter, w 4 « a«leep
at tho time on u settee directly where ihe water fell,
and wa- bvdlv scald-d hi the hack.
Mr. E. Snattan.of Baltimore, was in uberth.xnd
more slightly injured.
An ahum immediately spread through the boat,
which was crowded with pn«Mnfrr*. and several
gentleman who lay near the spot, on stepping out
hail their feet sedded by the small quantity uf wa
ter upoa the floor, viz;
EXTRACTS FROM "NIX’S MATE."
A novel hy Rufit* Dnwes. iu Colinan’s pres*.
Cnil.nRKN.—How linlo dotlrey who huve grown
up to mun'* e*iutp trouble thnniolve* about the
feelings of children! It wmTd really seem as if
they fancied that children were destitute of ail those
fine and delicate springs of emotion, which ure re*
cognised in tnaturer life, and are the sources of all
our joy* and sorrows. It is time that tlie grown-up
world went to school to some one who has not fur-
intten riie ter.dt-r -irocrpti'ilitir- of childhood; that,
it may learn to sympathise with the little sufferers.
The grrminnting hud has within its folded recesses
all the beamy and the fragrance of the flower; tho
gentle distillations of Heaven sink ns swecll* in its
secluded achrine, and the snntwams fall there a*
soothingly, as on the prouder petals that would
claim ull to tli.-nisclves. How many a sweet spirit
withers beneath the hlightirg frown of an onsympn-
(hiring guardian; how many a one retire* to weep
in solitude, hroau-e it is not loved n* it w-nuhl lie,
und i- not comprehended in its affection! We lit-
tie imagine what uremia we rend, when the words
" of «uclt i* tlio kingdom of Heuvcn," pass our un
heeded utterance.
THE OGNL'.M TOR CM WRIT.
In 1827, when North Mississippi was cleared of
the Indians, partially, the whole of this country
wn* then called Yazoo County, exteudihg over one
hundred and fifty nvliv square. The law had nut
tuken effect for the want of organization, except in
ihe militia. One coj. Cu*?ou commanded in his
regiment the whole country, and bo was nil die
officer, either civil nr milituty, that lived in that
large tract of rouutry. Tlie country, as was tu he
expected, wa* filled up with a horde of trilling fel-
lows, and thieves and the like, About tiffs time
there were missing two horse* in the .-eighhothuod
and cul. Catron calledu meeting oft # citizct.i gen,
erally, to consult upon the best measure* o adopt-
in relation to it- "
Accordingly, a largo number met at the homo of
the Colonel, on Big Black, (where Holmra county
now L) and rolied tire Colonel 10 the Chair. Sua-
nickm -non fell upon a young mnn hy the name of
Dulron, who was nut present. After consulting
Coot..—The Rdtimnra I'M riot, in noticing the
election uf the blood stained Grave*, tho mun "who
mti«t have another shot," and who was *n fntally
successful in following Wira's advice to " shuol
lower," *ny$ that •' lie is re-elected under viveum-
Stance* that cannot fail 10 bring the hlurii ofshame
to the cheek* nf die hypocrites who would havo
annlhemntised hint, whilst tlioy rejoiced in the soc-
cc<s of Duncan (of Ohio,) and Bynum (of N. C.)
tho two principal in*ti|;niore of tlio duel, und on
whore head* rests the responsibility of its awful
catastrophe."
Tiffs is certainly something new in thn way of
shifting lire responsibility of Cilley’s murder from
•he slinuldurt of thorn who forced him intnthu duel,
und per*i»trd in puriiing a contest of form to a
fourth shot nnd to n fatal result. Tlie Wise g«n*
nre evidently writhing under tire consequences of
tlmir atrocious conduci, nnd are sinking henrnth
ths weight of popular indignation, when auch asaero
•inn* ara pul fin ward as ji palliation. To speak in
this w»y \* about on a par with Grave*’ conduct
when he held up Iff* bloody bands boforo Iff* con
stituents, nnd ffuchirodthat ho wn*>in principle op
posed to llu* pructiro of duelling—..nil this after fir
ing fi»m times at hi* antagonist In one of the mn*t
uncalled for cuniesis that ever took place—a duel
confessedly ini«u<lod merely to settle a vague point
of honor—a duel professedly without ho«t iln feeling,
nnd fought upon ground* so unsubstantial that two
stmie* nre told by ihe Graves parly an to the shad
owy point on which it turned. At the time, ii wns
to ext*.n nn acknowledgment of character for a third
parly. Thn after pretence i* that it was on a ques
tion of veracity between Graves and Gilley; and now
we havo another after thought, tlint ihr friends rff
Cilley are responsible for the result, when the de
sign of the opposite pnrty wn* »n manifest that Cilley
hinuelf in hi* !a»l words said," they must thirst for
my blood mightily,"—PcnntylvAnian.
Yeara.
Passengers,
1810
0,442
1820
4,330
1821
4,352
1822
4.811
1823
4,999
1824
5,452
1825
8.779
1826
9 704
1827
22.000
1828
- 19,023
First 10 ycurs •
- 93,152
Years.
Passengers,
1829
- J6.004
1R30 . -
- 30.224
11(31
- 31.739
1832
~ 48,589
1833
- 43.758
1834
• 48,110
1835
• 35.303
1810
• GO. 441
1817
- 54.075
1838 - . .
* 25,681
Ft'oraid 10 vour*
• 392,878
I ll 20 yeara 480,030
passengers.
Deiron Marvin, u large lantl holder and an ex-
emp'nry man, was exceedingly eccentric In some of
his notion*. His eourtship, it i* said, was ns fol
low*:— Having one day mounted hi« horse, with nnlr
u sheep -kin for a saddle, he rode in front of ihe
house where Betty Lee had livid, nnd without dis
mounting, requested Deity 10 come to him; nn hut
coming, ho fold her that tho Lord hud -on him
ihere in marry her- Reiiv,without much hesitation,
replied, “1'he Lord't tcill be. done."
Mitt Jenny Onrang On tang.--This "charming
nctre**" hn* been porclm-ed by n gentlemen in this
county fiir $1,000, and i« tube exhibited i.i th«* prin
cipal ritir* throughout the Union. Sbelcive* C-rium-
Jda forthwith, ami i* to make her "first appearance"
in Lanrn-terin a day «»r two From tinnco she will
proreed to Philadelphia, where she will appear fur
«"f.'W nighuonly." 11* r next " engagement" is in
New Y«»rk. Albany, Utica. Saratoga, Newport,
Providence, and Businn, hy turns wilPhe honored
w-iih her pre-enru. After visiting nil thn principal
Eastern (titles, she will goSou'h topa«s the Winter
in a inure congenial climate. If the people of L«n*
rn-ter, Philadelphia. &c. appreciate ihe Histrionic
nn in its nntive purity, und if they are derimu* of
encouraging talent—we are mortified that we can
not say rathe talent—they will prove it by liberally
patronizing Miss Jenny—Columbia Pa. Courant.
The Union Party of thi* county held * meeting
last week, at which, the following gentleman were
nominated as candidates ror tha Legislature.
Fel ward D. Tracy, for Senate.
Col. DavidC. Csmpltall, Gen. Jos. Bennett,and
Roger McCall, Rcj.rc»i ntative*.—Mace* J/sizrn-
ger.
The wisdom of holding on.—We observe a para*
graph in onn of our exchange papers, which so Liras
•t may be relied on—und it i* Huubih'a* correct to a
l orliiiii extent—afford*it lino ii'iistrationof the wis
dom which should murk the cause advocated in the
cotton circular. In-trad ol holding back cotton, or
nny other staple of ihe country, wr should say rath
u r, lot it go foi wn id when it is wanted, nnd hi fas
s it is wanted. This is "nftei all i* sniff and duno H
Ilia true way 10 make the most of every commodity:
rotton not excepted. Tbnniticlu in question saya
" Thu English me turning their attention to India
for thesupply oftheir cotton mnnqfnciure. A Society '
hits been formed called tho British Indiu Society,tho
object of which I.* 10 bring this alinol A meeting
has been held in London, at which speeches were
made hy Brougham, O'Connell and other distin-
giijfehed men. it was stated thnt Indiu 1* fiflycapuble ^
oChaining cotton enough to supply tho whole worlds
Inlmr can lie hud ut n sixth of the cost in the United
Slates, und thu quality of cotton ia unsurpassed."
Ball, fatiot.
.In Marseilles, it seems, there wns onco a singu
lar custom lor the benefit of those who desired to
leavc the light of the sun befcind them. The ma
gistrates kept constantly on hand, and in their
own charge, un efficacious poison for the uso of
thoso who wished to take their own lives. Such
porsons wero obliged to petition the- Senate, which
consisted of six hundred members, nnd set forth
their grievanres. The Scimto then investigated
tlm ills their flesh was heir to, nnd if there was
satisfactory cause' fur quitting life, they decreed
permission, and gavo out tho necessary poison. No
one had a right to take his or her own life without
this permission. What was tho penalty of break-
ing thn law, wo aro not told.—N. Y. Commercial.
[ )Ve prriumnit wns death.']
SncHRr Wine Birrr.ru.—Some of the papers
whoso editors aro mighty odvocales of tha Fif
teen Gallon Law, aro puffing up a newly-discovered
nostrum, which goes by tlio namo of" Sherry
Wine Bitters." Sonic gentlemen, who are opposed
to the salo of sniritous liqnors, "except for midi-
eint or use in the acta," tell marvellous stories of
thn officnr.y of bitters, in curing diseases that have
defipd the virtues of the " Matchlos Snnativo" and
Brnndreth’s l'ills. We do not doubt them, in tho
least. Wo have known pcoplo afflicted with com
plaints of so final a type, tlmt nothing could allay
their pnroxysms, but copious draughts of Shctry
Wino of n high proof. The wonderful effects of
tho medicine on tha editor of r paper in Essex
county, who according to bis own uccount, had
jut! utedlhe last of hit bottle, may be found in the
patentee's advertisement, which he saw in tbe Wor
cester Spy or Wodnesdny —Boston Courier.
[Well, we do think the " Matchless Sanative,” jJ
and "Brandroth’s Pills," fall far short of good old
golden Sherry. If we have to take medicine, let'#
have the" Sherry Wine Bitters," by all means. 'TU
•better than pills, we’ll warrant.]
A Scotch Yankee.—We received • letter tba
other day from a farmer in Western New York, In
which he had occasion to speak uf himself and hi*
history. As it shows what industry and onterpris*
can accomplish, even under circumstances appa
rently discouraging, we copy a part of it, omitting
name* and places:— .>«
"lama Scotchman by birth; came here in 1821$
had a wife and two young children. I wns then 30
yenrs of age. I bought 112 acres of wbat waa
called very poor land; it wn* hard oak bind; I paid
110 77 per acre. I worked some for hire the first
and second year, until 1 got more cleared on my
own. 1 have now the *amc farm, and 200 acres
added to it. 1 have also near 400 acres in— —
county, where I keep sheen. I have been offered *
41 Uti per acre for my form here. Tlio whole I havo
made principally hy farming. I had ju*t 1200
when 1 cemo here.—N- Y. Express.
One of the most agreeable writers on a temperate
life, wu* Lmvi* Comoro, a Venetian, thn author of
a ti-catilo entitled "Suio Methods uf attaining a
long and healthful Life, with tho means of correct
ing u bud const itution." His own example of tem
perance, both in meuu and drinks, illustrated Ue
sincerity, whilo tho quiet cheerfulness of a life of
mote than a hundred years, formed a beautiful il-
lusratbui, of his theory, that our ill-humors and bo*
dy tailmmu ure mostly of our own piocurinc.—
A*. Y.. Commercial.
[True, every word of it. No man U temperate,
unless he is abstemious io " meals," as wall u
" drinks," CoitNARo, would be a proper man to
fill the station of President to a Temperance So-
clery ]