The Weekly Georgian. (Savannah [Ga.]) 1839-184?, October 24, 1840, Image 1

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THE WEEKLY GEORGIAN u rmtiHvn w tiik City of Bn%'annnh, t» WILLIAM II. BULLOCH, rUBLIIIlEH or Till LAW* or THE UNION, AND CITY AND COUNTY riMNNCR. WEEKLY PAPER—Three Dollari, per an r.« n,—Payable in advance, ADVERTISEMENTS Inserted at H,e Choiles- ton rates, ET Postage must bo paid on alt Communica* tioni, nnd letter! of business. SUNDAY, OCTOBER 18 1840. SOUTHERN INSTITUTIONS. Wo present to our readers a powerful nrroy of fact* from tha Richmond Enquirer, which, in addition to those heretofore spread before our Southern read, er*, should teach them that they, by the support of the federal candidate, are strengthening the hands of their enemies, and paralyzing the noble exertions of their Northern friends. If-the uncompromising pledges nf Van Burkk to arrest nil congressional encroachments upon our constitutional rights cniinotexciien fooling of rcclp- rocily, nnd awoke those who, whan the contest shall come, must bear tho brunt of the battle, all the tlart. ting facts which may be produced ns evidence of the hostiliiy of the whig* to our domostic institutions, wo fear, will) not convince such men. Mr. W. P. Fessenden, the wing member elect from the Cumberland District in Maine, has, in a letter written on the3dinst. published in tho Intel. Jigtncer at Washington, disclaimed being an nboli. tiunist, and denied that he ever has been a member ■ufony abolition society. His father, Mr. Samuel Fessenden, "has for some years,” ho further remaiks, * boennn avowed abolitionist." Now let us compare the professions of Mr. W. P, Fessenden, issued after his election, when hocould not injure his prospects at the bnllot box by such disclaimer, with his course only last goring in tho legislature of Maine, in opposition ton resolution ’of the House of last session, parsed after much agi tatlon on this exciting subject. The resolution went further than even many mem. bers of the South liad.nt previous sessions, required as nn net of justice to their lacerntcd feelings, The House in passing it, nobly refusad even to 11 receive or entertain in any way whatever” these odious, thcsriioleful petitions. And by what vote T By nlenn majority of six out nf 218 rotes! Twenty seven Northern Dem'crate voted for this resolution—one Northern Whig—every Southern Democrat, while four Southern Whigs out of 42 of that political creed voted against the resolution!!!! Theroign nf peace was restored by tins resolution, incorporated as it was in the rules of the House,nnd l lie fell spit it, which sought to tfamplo on Southern tights, nnd consume the session to tho detriment of the public business, was rebuked by tho lnlty tone of a Northern Democracy. It was litis pncilic resolution which Mr. W. P. Fessenden only iust spring opposed, nnd that con* aplcuously. Now, ha would disclaim being nn Abolitionist, •Jhat the Whigs of tho South may be propitinted to favor the election of the nominee of those Incendia ries. People of the South, can you respond to the shouts of the Whig Presses, when they hail such a politician a* a true Whig. Let him take Ids seat in Congress, and what so curity hnvo you, thut with his quiet uml deceitful manner, ho will nut, like another Jonh, smite you under the fifth tiht Bui wo leave this Janus faced politician to his whig friends, and turn to the God-like Daniel, who in his efforts to mast* himself nppear a Jeffersonian Democrat, uttered tbe following at Richmond, <Va:) Extraclfvom Mr. Wehtier's speech, delivered on the 5th inst, at Richmond, Vu. Well, 1 will say it again, and 1 wish you to re* tnemher wlmt I Say—I will repast it—ana l wish you to toll it wherever you go—sprend it abroad up on the wings of the wind, that I, Daulel Webster, herein the front of the Cupitol of Virginia—in tho month of October, 1040-wlih yon October sun shining upon me—in the midst of this assembly— before the whole country—and with nil the respon sibility that attache* to me—or to my name in any way—declare thnt there is no power either in Con- cress or tho General Government, in tho slightest degree to interfere with the institution or Domestic Slavery! [Tremendous cheering, and cries of “That’s two thousand votes for Harrison.] Will tho South trust this able nnd consistent Federalist, who until ha *» heretofore, when Democracy triumphed over Federalism, been jn tho front rank of New England Federalists, and opposed all legislation calculated in sirenco tho clamors and paralyze the efforts of the ally of Northern Whigs T We do not believe It. But wo next opprnnch the Whig Governor of N. York—thnt great State which tho modern Whigs cinim'fur Van Buukn- The nets ol this Executive, nnd pntent Whig Legislature, will he abhorred in after times, as. n principal wedge against tho rights of the Southorn People. Yea, the Demostnt* of the North nnd South detest thorn now, for limy de* prive the citizen nf Georgia of his constitutional ‘‘right to recover his property, should he he so inju dicious as to risk litem in this recently Whig State. Pause, follow-citizens, and reflect on the exertions of your enemies of tho modern Whig parly r>f tho North, nnd.rally in the support of your friends, who have sacrificed all but their principles in sustaining your principles. Reflect on tho issue—Democracy, with the Go vernment administered ns of yore, and Federalism, with every change which a party advancing no principles hut. tho principle of opposition to tho Democratic enndidato. which glares as the noon day sun. Would Dnnicl Webster' hove uttered atich senti ments, liod lie not trod tho soil of tho Old Dominion? Would the fnvorito of New England Federalists hnvo dared to utter other opinions ?—No lJfCon- trast his recent Inngungo.with former opinions nnd votes, which are of record, nnd the mask fulls from this would be " Jeffersonian Democrat." Vol. IX—No. 38. SAVANNAH, SATURDAY, OCTOBER 24, 1840. Wliolo No. 85. ter the City, we would mention that the ono first contemplated by the valley of Walnut Creek, has been abandoned, and anothor several utiles below substituted. Tt now descends to the Ocmutgue val ley, by that of Boggy Branch, crosses Wnlnut Creek in the mnrgin of tho river swamp—passes to the lift of the large Mound, und brunches just below Evnn's Brick yard—ono line , passing up, nnd par allel with the liver, on tho East side, above tho bridge—tho other crossing the river, nnd ending n l tho foot of Chet ry street,—Oiorgia Messengtr. PENNSYLVANIA. Federal whiggery in trouble.—It is a curious fact that In somo of the counties of Pennsylvania, the friends of Harrison seem to he so few in number thnt to make up thnir tickets, they are compelled to ttso the names of democrats against their withes. In Pike county, for instance, no loss titan three pri sons placed upon the federal ticket have publicly come out und refused to servo. Mr. C. B Ridg- way whom they had nominated for Auditor—Mr. Mosos Brink, nominated for Commissioner, nnd Mr. Jacob Wotsbrook, also nominated as Auditor. Those gentlemen are democrats, und wish no con nection with tho federal parly.—Their declination carries nwoy one-halfof the Harrhoniatt nominn tions for Pike, and furnishes some idea or the per ploxitics of tho enemy in tho interior, by showing that there are places where they cannot oven form a ticket from their own ranks.—Pennsylvanian, I2M inti• *’ From the Richmond Enquirer of 6th inst. STARTLING FACTS. To show, .whethor Ambnlltiordam is a Humbug or not—to show, that it is tho interest of tho South ern Whigs to nffect to deny it—to show, thnt there is on amalgamation between Northern Whiggery und Aboliiiuniim—wo submit the following tinques ttonnble facts. We challenge any Wltig to contra diet them, or to deny their alarming import to Southern Rights and Southern Institutions. Rend these few fuel* oven—and wo have hundreds of n more portentous character to produce, and let the R. Wltig then dare to deny the dangers which hnng over the whole South from W. H. Harrison’s election. Let the Portsmouth Times idly threaten to stop “all discussion in it* territory, except at tho bayonet’s point.” We cull no other witness upon the stand, except thoso who Itavo como before us since our last paper went to press. • Tho first witness we summon at the bar of the Public, is one of the purest Democrats, one of the firmest friends of tho South, one of tho most dis tinguished sons of Maine. Hour him, us follows; Extract of letter from a distinguished eilistn. “Augusta, (Me.) Sept. 26, 1040. “To show the political alliance between the Whigs of Muino, nnd tho Abolitionists, I enclose you the following extract from tho Kennebec Jour nal, (the leading Federal paper of the Sluie,) of March 17,1840. It is a part of its Legislative Report: “Report of committee on the petition of Samuel M. Pond and als. Eli Thut stun and nls andSumuel Wood, jv., and als. that the legislature will express its disapprobation of the Gag Law adopted by tho House of Representative* at Washington, came from the Senate accepted. The c .tnmluee report ed thnt legislation it.inexpedient. “Mr. Fiesscnden moved to amend tho report, so as to introduce the following resolves; “Whereas, tha House ol Representatives of thn U.Stntes, did, on the twenty-eighth day of January last, adopt, as one of its standing rules, the fol.uw ing, viz; “Resolved, That no petition, memoriul, resolti lion or other pnper, praying for the abolition of sin very in the District of Columbia, or any Stato or Ter ritnry, or theshve trade but ween the States or Ter ritories of the U. S., in which it now exists, shnll be received by this House, or entertained in any way what ever. Therefore, “Resolved, That in tho opinion of thisLcgirin- tute, such rule is both oibitinry nnd unjust; that its adoption was an infringement upon the nuinral ami constitutional rights of the ciiiz-n; nnd thnt wo con sider it nn assumption of power, founded upon no correct principles nf legislation, nlnrming In its extent, nnd dangerous in all its tendencies. Resolved, Thut the Representatives in Congress frnm this Slate be requested to exert all their enor gic* to procure a speedy rescission of tho rulo afore aaidj—nnd thut the Governor he requested forthwith to forward to each of said Representative* ucopy of the Resolve. “Mr. Deiesdernicr [Democrat] moved thepre- vious question. , “Tbemain question was on accepting the re port, cutting off the resolutions. “Mr. Fessenden moved tho yeas and nays, & the Speukcr decided that tho motion was nut in order, because no debate is allowed after the main ques tion is ordered. _ “Mr. Fessenden appealed from ihn decision of the chair. Tho Speaker decided the nppotri nut te ho in order. “The report was accepted, D2 to 45, [nnd so tho amendment, embodying the resolves, wojeut off.l "Mr. Lyman. [Federalist,colleague nf lessen- den] moved a reconsideration of the vote accept ing the report, nnd the yens and nays were ordered nnd tho House refused to reconsider by tho follow ing votvst YEAS. York—Goldthwniie, Kimball, Miller, Tucker, Wentworth. Cumberland—Allen. Buxton, Curtis, Porronce, Everett, FESSENDEN,* Lymun, Randall, Trow bridge, Weston. Lincoln— Goodwin, Gray, Greene, Hills, Morse, Ne»), Peiry, Plummnr, Scwnll, Thwing, Weeks. Washington—Builay,Cliudbourne,Fisher, Hunt, Nichols. .Kennebec—Blanchard, Clifford, Deane, Holmes, Keith, Melvin, O.is, l'erry, SEVERANCE,!Swan, Swanton, Wheeler, Oxford—Kelsey. Somerset—Baker, Coburn, Conner, Gelchell, Hinkley, Lindsey, Morrill. Penobscot—ALLEN, $ Beal, llammat, Nicker- A LISTS, with one exception—tho gentleman from Waldo. “Oftha wixe7yntoe(who voted against n recon sideration, and who were opposed agitating n question in tho Mnino Legislature with which we hnvo nothing to do,) ALL ARK DEMOCRATS. “By this exhibition thn ncnplo of the Snath mnsu 1 *l ^eo what patty their f<vucular friends, tho Abo~ \ lUioniJs,om supporting, nnd how well the rurer is I reciprocated by thn Whig* of Maine. "I send herewith n No. of :!io Adv.-cnto of Free dom,the only organ of the Abolitionist* ’ * ourStato, shot you may see, and show your reec* 1 '.'* If you think proper, what course was recommended, ami if recommended from such a quarter, then per- sued, to the Abolitionist* in our late t-lrc ’on, (in favor of the election of Kent ns Governor.) The proof Is PLENARY that the COALITION botwcon tho Whig*,'so celled, nnd the Abolitionist* at the Notth, ^ PERFECTED.—God grunt It may not ho cemented in blood.” The second witness wo call to the stand, is Jo seph Rimer, Into Governor of Pennsylvania, whoso election was hailed witli cordinl plmisuro by W. C. Rives —Who was it that in his message to the Lo gislatute of Pennsylvania of December, 1030, worm y advocated tho abolition of slnvory in the District of Columbiu, and thu rejection of tho application of any now State for udmission into tho Union, in who** borders slavery was tolerated ? Joseph Ititner.— Who w-as it that in tho samo message stigmatized tho conduct of ilm Democratic, Vnn Boren Sena tors nnd Representatives in Congress from Ponn sylvania, in defending the rights of tho South, “ as a base bowing of the knee to tho dark spirit of ■la- very?” The samo Joseph Rimer. And who is it, that now heads the Harti*oji Electoral Ticket in the Stnto of Pennsylvania? Tho some Joseph Rif CENTRAL RAIL ROAD. Wo have been informed by the Engineer of this -work, thnt he ha* completed thn final loention of the read to this City. Tha great labor that has been expended in the examinations of the country between tho Oconee Rivcrand this place, lias ro salted in tho discovery of a route of a more favor able character than coqld have been expected in so uneven a section of country. The total distance from tho City of Savannah to tho Ocnmnlgee River by the route of tho Rail Ron-1, is I90J miles, and the distance of grading remaining to ho done is less than 50.miles. The road is now in regular daily operation for a distance of 122 miles, and nboutSOO wagons engaged in hauling freight from the depot todifferunt parts of tho State. Tho business has so far during the present sea ton, far exceeded that-of the last, and there ap pears now to be no room for a doubt of the entire success of the enterprise, nnd- the profitableness of tho investimentnf capital.' There appear* to bo. a diversity of opinion among OUr citizen* relative to tho question of crosiing the river ond establishing thn depot on this side, or terminating tho road on the cast side. Tho Kngi neer informs us, that there me equal facilities for n favoiable location of the depot on either aido of the rivar,and ihai he has ruutwolinestoenablo the company to deoido on whichever alternative mny ho found best for tho intrrcii ..fall concerned.— We also laarn from him tho grading remaining to b« done, will probably bo offered for contract with in a few weeks. At it probablo will bo interesting to many of our readers toleirn t|e route by which the road will on son. Waldo—Miliken. Franklin—Ela.—58. NAYS. York—Bennett, Burbank, Dam, Deering, Hans- com, Mclntire, Jones, Joy, J. M. Littlefield, L. Littlefield, Lord, Perkins, Thompson, Trsfton, Webber. Cumberland—Hayden, Dozen, Ingalls, Johnson, Larubec, S Merrill, D. Merrill, Pt-rluy, Quimby, Rich, Sawyer, Sliuw, Wilburn. Lincoln—Elliott, Fuller, Keene, Kimball, Linno- kin, O'Brien, Otis, Parsons, Rood, Smull. H Hticock—Berry, Dodge, Lake, T re worgy, Ward well, Whitmore. Washington—Dulesdernier. Eastman, Kelsey. Kennebec—Blake, Main, Turner, Week*. Oxford—Andrew*, Dami, Far idinm, Gerry, Hath away, Hastings, Higgins, Kimball, Party, Prince, Searcy, Tebin, Walton. Somerset—Blake, Duggntt, Hill, Person. Penobscot—llurker, Bradley, Briggs, Eaton, II AM LIN ,4 Kennedy, Ilaynus, MuMuhon. Robin- ion. Waldo—Borrows, B lurk stone. Cruxfiml, Dodge, Boyle, Durham, Foster, Haley, Lerntond, Pitcher, Staple*, Tllnmn*, Franklin—Cnswell, Kastman, Gilkey, Iloath, Lawrence, Mitchell, Tootlwha, Willard. Pi-cutnqui*—Douty, Wind. Aroostook—Leavitt—03. “ Of ill* fifty eight who voted in (uvur of rer.on ■ideraihin, •on* to allow the Resolution* of Mr. Fessenden to be acted upon, ALL ARK FKDKR- • Soil nf Gen. Samuel Fessenden of Portland, nnd. like his father, an ABOLITIONIST. By tlm aid iff whim anti black abolition vote*, thi»nmii ha* boon en abled to defeat our talented Boprencutative, Hon. Al bert Smith. t Editor of Ksnnohec Journal t Ueprcienutiv* u> Congress elect from Penobscot and Somerset District. $ Sptskar of tha Home, ,imi Allen's competitor T‘»r t seat in Congress. Como forth, Mr. Daniel Webster of Massachu setts, nnd answer to tho South for your dereliction of her most sacred rights. Who wos ono of tho six that voted against Mr. Buchanan's motion intho session of 1835-G, promptly to reject tho prayer of the petitioners to abolish slavery in tho District of Columbia? Daniel Webster of Massachusetts, Who was it, thnt also voted and spoke against the hill to protect the South ugninst tho circulation ofincendi- ary documents through the mails? This same Dnn’l Wobstor. And who was it, that gnvn ids casting votnin favor of the an me hill 7 It tvus Martin Van Huron—whom this snnie Daniel Webster has come ns a political missionary un a vi*it. to tho Old Dominion, to invoke thorn to sacrifice on the unhal lowed altar of his own ambit inn. Who was it, that voted in smalt minorities nguinst tho celebrated roso lutions of J. C. Culluuin. ns late ns '38—resolutions, which went to stop nil debate, nil ngitation, pH ar raignment of Southern right* and feelings. It wus this samo Daniel Wobstor—whom tho Whigs of Vltgiuia have insulted this old and “untortified Commonwealth” by bringing among uSi In the very heart of tho State, to preach up Virginia Dnmocra* cy of tho Jeffersonian stamp. Heaven forbid, that we should do injustice to tins extraordinary man! He is gifted with talents of superior order—and if thoy had been duly and putrioticully directed, they would hnve redounded to tho glory of this noble country—Yet, like Milton's-Belial, limy seemed calculated for — “high exploit; But ail was fnl*e and hollow; though Iris longue Dropt monnn, and would make the worse appear Tho belter reason, tn perplex and dash Matured counsels; fur his ilionghts were low. Let us now call another of theso Whigs' great men to the stand. Como forth Wm.Soivnrd, Whig Governor of New York, and let us hoar wbnt Jolfor son Mnyell, (President of tho Albany Anti-Slavery Society,) and Calvin Peeper, jr, (Vice I’ro*(dam) and John Wilson, (Corresponding Secretary) nnd tho 13 (Executive Cnmmitieo of tho same,) once saidofthi* Whig Governor, in a circulnraddresscd to the Ami Slavery K'ector* of the Stute of New York. “ We a*k the privilege of brethren to set forth briefly, but frankly, tho realms which constrain us lo r.nst our vote* fur Wm. Suwurd, [the Whig can didate] for Govcrnot. “ 1st. Mr. Sewn d is the candidate of the party, [tho Whig party] which nn the floor of Congress, nobly vindicates the inesiimnhle tight of petition, and a*, nobly asserts tho freedom ot' debate; of tho party also which sustains J NO. Q. ADAMS nnd WILLIAM SLADE! of u party whom views a re liberal nnd tolerant. “ 2nd. Mr. Sownrd is the candidate of tie party which in our Legislature f»ns«e* resolutions in fa vor of the right of petition in favor of granting tri ally jury lo persons claimed as fugi'ivc slaves. Instead of ihcdeminciuiions and rcvtlingt with which our petitions were treated in years past— instead of threatening us with penal cnuctmcnts, the WIJIGS received and trcuied us with that respect and comity duo to their constituents. “ 3d. Mr. Seward is the candidate of the party which OPPOSES the reflection of a President who stands pledged to veto any bill abolishing slavery in the District oj Columbia! “4th. Mr. Seward Wtho cundidu'6 opposed lo Gov. Mnrcy, [the Dnmociatic candidate] who in his messages to the Legiduture lin* manifested, in sentiment und sympathy, the bitterest hostility to our cause, and who, ns the presiding officer of a pub lio meeting, recommended the passage of luws au thorising u violation of the moils, [i. e. the incendia ry and insurrectionary publications with which these fiendish allies of Whiggery were inundating tho Souihnrii State*.] and inflicting pain* nnd pen alties upon those who were dissiminaling INTEL LIGKNCBwnd TRUTH. 4 5th. The re election of Gov. Mnrcy would go very fur toward the ro election of* MARTIN VAN BUREN,reAosc measuresund policy are so hostile to the cause of human liberty. “ And fliinlly, because our knowledge of Mr. Seward leads us to confidein the general soundness und integrity of hi* principles. We view the greet questions of a Sub Treasury, a National Hank, or the currency, of minor impuilance, compared with the grout subject of human liberty: and believing that the election of Mr. Seward wilt best promote the great cause of UNIVERSAL emancipation, tVK SHAM, VOTK FOlt HIM nURSKLVZS AND RECOM MEND ouu AVot.lTIuN FRIENDS TO DO THK SANK." And wlint says un honoruhlo uud high-minded membor of Congress from Virginia, now in Ohio, about the Union between tbe Wiiigs and the Aholi tioists? Extract of a letter from “Cleveland, Sept 22. “1 never linve witnessed any thing like the greut meetings of the Democracy in tins State.- On yesterday there were lierealleust 20.01)0 people to hear Col. Allen and to »eo Col. It. M. Johnson. Theso man have awnkened ununthusiasin and zeal here without fiind* such as never before existed. Col. Allen, Tnppno, Col. U. M. Johnson, Senator Norvell and ex-Senator Lyons of Michigan, und Stoinrod, were uli on the field yesteiduy. “I hove not seen u mun since 1 have bepn in the State, of the Democratic party, who is an Aboli tionist. All that I have licurd ol uie Whigs. 'I he Whig candidate for Congress, 1 learn, is an avow ed Abolitionist; nod hislrieml* and supporters hero tl.uioiiecc for him on the ground thut ho bus been necessary und assisted in kidnapping nod conceal* ing the slave* of the South. Tho Whig candidate of the adjoining district is also nn Abolitionist. This hore i* now considered n pail of tho Wing doctrine. I wish every man in Virginia could see und hem whut 1 luivo since I Imvo Ikmjii in thit State, and than indued would tl.g Smith lourn wlmt i* to bo the retell oflheelection of Gen. W. H. Harrison. I loavu for Detroit to-day.” Those Wiiigs Impure upon th>- South, who would linvn her bclievo, thnt tho Abolitionist* me few in number in tint non slaveholding .Suites, or ihuttln-y will vote for V. liuren, or that 'most of thorn will vote lor Birney, and that they yt ill not vntu for W. II. Harrison. They are trsitois to thu South, who affect to mitigate llot danger, or conceal thu step* which will leotl to It* aggravation. limy known* well a* we do,that W. II. Ilurrl son i* Ilm cMiidnluia ol the ALuillhmLl*, llmt lie cannot possibly Im elect d whlm.it their vote New Yutk and Ohio-t Southern Slates The right of petition lor tho Dis Ivict of Columbia, will ho pressed w ith greater nnd itre«i*tihlu Impetuosity. William II Hnrriiun him self doc* not deny their right to petition for eman eipation in thn district. Tin ogitntinn of this most agitating tuh’.*ct, will increuxe, until the bunds of 'tho Unio.i may ho burst nstm.Vr, Our 'c - mle* will bo encouraged in their efforts! more Whig mom bars nfCongres* in favor of poiit'cn will ho circled The gag ressululinn wns only po ’ted at tho It .t so* sinn by n very •me'! majority (w« holiovo six) nnd already the w hig Abolitionist* linve stripped us of iwomotiihots in Mnino. nnd two in Vermont, n|ul tho Southern Whigs rejoice li e madmen, nl llifir success. Our friend*, our iinturnl allies, ns Tlnis. Jefferson cnlled the Democracy nf tho North, will be rowed nnd dispirited by our infatuated abandon merit of our own interests “I Imvo seen (says u let ter fiom ono of the must eminent men of I’ettnsylvn witt, 1st October,)» hundred re .-pec table "Jomnctiu in this Stute, who informed me, that if the Sutiili should desort (In ir friends in tha North and naitc them solves lo their enemies, they would not live themselves any moro'tronble in opposing thc AJmli tionist*. If tho Sooth should ahnudnn their natural friends, tho Democracy of tho North, it would pro duett n wretched stnto of feeling.” Another'distinguished Democrat of Pennsylva nia, (Charles J. lngornoll,1,1b Ids lute enrrospun dciico with some nf ills mauenpennstitoynts of Sept. 26th, confirm* this statement, when lie »ays: “Nor .them Republicanism, which Jefferson considered the natural ally of Southern principles in our Union, has long stood in thn forlorn breach, sternly mitim mining a right of Constitutional concession, with which it Im* no social sympathy', ond which the anti Republican mn«ters pf the plnutuliun states mny endanger, by dasorting their best and only sore Northern adherent* for the honors ami emoluments of Executive distinction.” People nf Virginia I People of tho whole South j do not be deceived t.y the Insidious n'scrtinnSnf th" Whigs of tho North or of the Sou It. They would persunde you, that youuro in no (lunger—that the Abolitionists of tho North will not vote for their fa vorite caitdiuto—but thut they will vote for litn hide pendent candidate of the Abolitionists themselves. Some of our own friends hnve been in ail probability deceived by this cnlculuthui! Among the rest, the gentleman from Ohio,; whoso letter #o lay before our readers. Tho niitlior of tho other Into letters, from Zanesville,(which wo shall lay before our rou deft in our riext,) is better acquainted with their movament* und designs. But the following d-icu- mnnt is still mure germnin tn.the ptirpnso. It is from tiio pan of nn eminent und plcius Clergyman of Utica, in the State of Now York, of the 27th of September, uddrossud to his friond in the City of Washington. He speaks of tho “ Abolition Slate Convention hold in Utica;" nnd says—"There was hut a handful of Abolitionist* who intended the Con ventiun, und neurly all of them have gono lo tho Whig party; nnd ono of them who goes fur a third party, (to wit, a sepuratn Abolition putty.) raid, • We keep up a third party; it will move the South to ao for Harrison, and to relieve that AuuMTIONISM and WlitUGEIir ARB NOT BOTH IK.” ’ And yet with all theso startling dovolnpnmcnts staring us in thu fuce, we are told by tho Richmond Whig, that Abolitionism is all humbug—that its votaries are few nnd inoffensive—llmt wo are only unnocessari'y agitating the South—and turning it Into a weapon for tho advunccm<-nt of our politlcnl purposes. Those who thu* try to impose upon .u* aro faithless sentinel* to tho Soutit. Thoy nro lul ling her into tranquillity, when she is stnnding upjn the voty vergo of tiio volcano. They are encoun tering a fearful repnniibUily, and denrly will they have to uniwer to their iqjurcd country fur'ilte mi** chiefs they would bring upon liar in tho election «f Gun.' Hurrisnn and tha olovailon of Ms Northern suppoitcis. Thoso snmo partisans, who nranow lul ling us to sleep, when thn danger is increasing, nnd ( ho horizon is deepening into gloom, were the first to rnisen clamor aguinstMartin Van Buren in '35 and '30. • How much did they then regard the tran quility of tho South, which they ure now charging u« with ft design of disturbing? How easy is it.fur W. H. Hurrisnn to give quiet to tiio South, by com ing out boldly, Ilka Martin Van Buren, anil declur ing his solemn d -termination to veto their m<m*ure» But Itu dares not offend tho Abolitionists by »tioh it mnnly proceeding. He is nfraid of hissing their suffrages—llo prefers to keep upn discus-don thu* forced upon us. llo would rnriicr involve thn whole South itt excitement, ihnn .jeopard his own elec tion by nssttram-es shut would seal the lips of every Southern Republican. For ourselves wo say, give us ducusdoii for unoilier month to cumc, rather limn have tho hair suspended sword lutug over our head* for tho four years of his innitipieiotis admin' istrathm. We will not play traitor* to thn South —but wn will continue to sound the tocsin until the election has passed. "If Rome must fall,wo at least are innocent.” Ilnrt. Cooiiur Martin. Snnchcz. I*«*Tot. Jacksonville, 122 144 51 80 21 Mutidarin, 55 00 15 , 311 7 Whiter-vile, 08 159 57 101 85 Uruwnrd's 0 1 .0 4 0 TUESDAY, OCTOBER 20.1840. LATE FROM FLORIDA. The steamer Florida,Cnpt. Nock, arrived jrrster dnv from St, Augustine, via Black Creek nnd Jack sonville. To ourattcnlive correspondent nl tire hit ter place, wo ure indebted for the East Florida Ad vornlo of thu 13th lust, It contains no Indian news. I'he following I*from our St. Augustine corrotpon deni.—Republican of yesterday morning. Office or the News, ( St. Augustine, Oct. 1C/A, 1840 ( Beeler, an express rider, was fired nt Inst week between Forts Russell und Holmes. HD itorse wns killed, nnd he pursued over three miles, when he escaped. Two soldiers recently deserted !mtn Fort King, nnd nn their wuy wore fallen in with by Indians. One killed; tho other succeeded in reaching a fort. Indian* hnvo crossed on this siilo tho Si. J<dins> nenr Ilnwnh creek. Wlmt fbreo is not known. Portions of tlm 8th Infuntry und 2d Dragoons have arrived here. Tho Van Buren State party Itavo carried their -lections. From the East Florida Advocate. THE ELECTION. Tito following is the result of tha Territorial Election,so far as heard from: Eastern district—Duval County. SENATORS. llxtHtEscNTATlYES.- Jacksonville— Priest, 10G; Fernandez, 77; Lancaster,53; Mathews, 0. Mandarin—Priest, 55; Fernandez, GO; Lnncus- r, 15. IVhitesville—Priest, 134; Fernandez, 00} Lan caster, 30; Mathew#, 10 Broward's—Priest, 3; Fernandes, 3. St. Johns Bluff— Not heard from. From a Correspondent. ST. AUGUSTINE. Senate. Sanchez, V. B. about .400 Cooptir, V. D. 05U f'i'lot, V. B. 300 Hurt. W. 420 Martin, W. 240 Representation—St. Johns Courtly. J. M. Fusiintip, V. U. 108 Buck Smith, V B. 101 B. A 1'utnnm. W. 138 U. U. Gibbs, W. 122 Duval County. G. Priest, V. D. 270 S. Fernandes, V. B. 238 J. U. L'tncustor, W. 103 Mathews, W. 22 York—V. liuren majority 700 f lUuriitN—Whig majority 700 to BOO. CUMBERLAND COUNTY. Tho New Cumltei land district lift* given 91 Whig minority on tiio Congressional ticket. Last year 15 ngninit its The Registers,—There have linen 43,002 name* plnred upon the registry lists in New York. Tills 1*2,782 inure than there were volet polled at Die ln*t spring election. Conkmrrrial Business of'New Orleans.—The nntmnl Miiiemnnt of the rommeren of New lit leans exhibit* tl e exports lor lint Inst yenr to have Intel) nfCotton 0(18.702 halos; Sttuur (conjectured) 115, 000 lilnk, Tobacco 43,807 tin., Flour, 48(1,071 hills.. Ilncon nnd Pori, (1,01)0,0(10 lit*. Cum 800,ODD Im-h els, mid I.rtid 320,001) quintals. Reside* a variety of oilier articles, tlm, w bote of which nru valued ul Sixty Millions of didiar*. The ynhuihln products Imvo afforded freights to 1022 sea vessel* nnd 1058 steamboat* besides thou sands of fl it boats, barges und pirogues. They have, probably, induced moreilmn 50.000 mariner*, boat men nnd strangets, to visit Now Orleans during tint liusiness season,nnd prohnhly put huiwcnn four nnd five million* nfdollnr* into the pocket* of mm* chttUlt and other* employed. ELECTION RETURNS—FOR MEMBERS OF CONGRESS. ? .8- P a a i i a C B i < m f a Black, 140 170 100 423 078 54 Campbell, 137 170 187 422 007 53 Colquitt, 147 17? 107 415 600 53 Cooper, 145 170 188 422 681 40 Hiltyer, 137 100 187 423 080 53 Iverson, 133 154 180 420 082 52 Lumpkin, 147 107 101 425 601 53 Patterson, 130 145 100 422 COO 53 Pooler, 137 103 188 422 080 51 Alford, 23 130 08 04 r,io 800 Dawson, 23 131 03 00 531 205 Flutter, 23 122 00 04 520 205 Gamble, 23 134 00 04 527 100- llnborslmm, 23 127 5H 08 588 005 King. 23 120 54 04 587 209; Mori wether, 23 124 00 04 528 201 Neshlt, 23 127 00 04 530 205 Warren, 23 124 70 03 527 205 WEDNESDAY. SEPTEMBER 21. 1840. GENERAL HOWARD'S ADDRESS. We Imvo detained from uur rradors longer than wo wised tlm eennlttfivo testimony tirgetl by Gen, Howard, thnt Gen. Harrison is not a proper ctinJi- •Into for the South. MASONS l Rend the Address nnd sny whether you can vote for Miidi u vneilatlng pnlitieinn ns th-r Hereof North Bend fur thu Cider Magistracy of this Republic. Gen llownrd is u gentleman, who us a Detno* cr.ttic Member of thu City of Buliimorn in .Congress' acquired the esteem of both parties for his sterling wo;tit nnd strict integrl y. lie has been recently elected Seunttir to Ihn Stato LegDhuuio from that Cliy, and is also on tho Van Buren Electoral.Tiukot nf .Maryland. „ Anti-Van. Buren men, discredit hi* facts, if you can. THE IRISH DEMOCRATIC REPUBLICAN ASSOCIATION. A very largo meeting of ihD body nuomhlcd at their Halt,'em MAnd'dy' evening last. Tim President in theChuit, nnd tho 1st, 2d, nnd 3d Vico Presidents present. The Secretary also in Ills plucr. The meeting was eloquently nddressep by J. E. Ward, II. W. Pooler, nnd M. II. McAllNtor, Esqrs Many resolutions of importance were passed, and the meeting was adjourned, amidst dctifoiiing cheers for Vnn Buren nnd Democracy, to meoton Monday night next, nt half past seven o'clock. Ati Extra meeting will ho held on the Thursday tlicreniier, to make preparations fur murebing to the poll* on tiio 2d uf November. J. D.-GUMMING, Pres. C. B. Clubkky, Sec. returns have rest In J ti« from seven CrefreuWaal Din i let#, of which two mstilir tin* Fedsrsliits In U.lfll now mm only give* a Federal majorityi (anil •>f thom iluod It • Democrttle gxln| and th« total mcressaul Dcmrvirxtksstrsn|th,as compared with the c ^responding eleeiloM of 1890, I* FOUR THOUSAND FOUR HUNDRED AND EIGHTY Tlm returns areas follow* t Mnj. In 1838. In 1040. First Di.irint D. 081 D. 1343 Src.id District W. 3070 W. 9340 Third'District W. 775 D. 1202 Fifth District I). 804 D. 833 Kighth District l». 758 D. 1020 Ninth District I). 3010 “ Eloventh District D. 074 Dtm gain. 064 m D. 0750 no opn’n* D.1061 87 4482 Tltcie soveh' districts send eight members to Con- gross, nfwlmnt six nto Democrats. In 1838 there word five Democrats and three Federalists. From the West Indies.—Jamnlca papers to the I7th of September }myu brett j received ut tho Ex- elm age Reutling Room, lull they contain ho news, except tliatllio Jamaica Banks hnvo resumed specie payments. Wo have Barhadoes papers tn the wattie date, September 17, which nro equally barren of Inielli- genre. Theonly matter worth mentioning (salon* estinct from a Dommurn paper, giving n wretched nccoimi nf the laborers wlm were induced to remove thither from Bartmdncs, and Mating that they nro nil going hack—Wherein tiio Barhadoes editor re joice* greatly. There seems tnlm great competition nndrivalty among all thu British West India cole- ales, in this mutter of procuring lilmrcr*. We pt.hli-hed yesterday nn account of the less of tho sclir. Delight, Stephens, of this ri y,at Alincon, on tlm I2lh Sept, and that fours were entertained iInn tho four puss^ngers, nnd three of the crow left on the wreck had perished. Wo am pleased to lenrn, by a letter from uur correspondent at Nassau, N. P. dated 1st inst. which states, that about an hour previous to the nrcount of the loss of tho vessel lining received nt that pinco, news had reached there that tho remainder uf the passengers ami crew, ( with the exception of n sailor that was Inst) Iiii.I been iukmt off the nfter part of tho schr. at the west ond of tiio Grand Bahamas. Theso in italics aro Vutt Buren men. DELAWARE. From the Deinwnio Gazette, WlLLMINOTON.Oct. 14, 12j o'clock. GLORIOUS TRIUMPH! Thu Dunmuratic puny have today placed this ci ty in her former place in the good old Republican linr. Thoy have met tint enemy and conquered them. Throw up your hat# und give nine cheers for Wilmington. This election will .secure tiio Stute in November next for Van Buren. FUR CITY COUNCIL. D mocruts, AholkionDt*. William Soul Enoch Moore, Joseph C, Seed*, Allen Tliompsun, Henry Hicks, bo thu »ignri mure alarming designs upon tli 0 > uil to (irest Britain. John S. Barbour, of Virginia, has token the stump in favor of Mr. Van Buren. Ho is a broth erof James But hour, who wns President nf-lhe Harrisburg Convention that nominated llnrrisbn. John S. Bnrlmur is tho most tuh-med of thn family, nnd opposed Mr. Vnn Buren’* election in 1838. hut having witnessed thn iidminis'iutinn and its mens tiros, nnd tha unprincipled efforts to oppose it, ha hn* cornu out manfully and boldly in iis favor. It is n tima when honest men and true patriots should rally for their country, nnd wouro glad to scu them doing so. “AW for ths Public Eye."—General HnrrDon lias been addressed by a i umber of gentlemen in various purls nf the country, relative to his views of tlm standing army law recommended and udvo eated by him in Congress, In 1814, and no answer lias been returned I What sny# the Cummiileu.— Pennsylvanian, 12/A inst. Bunker Hill Monument.—We lenrn frnm thn proceeding* oftho director* nfthe Bunker 11 ill Mottir nient Association, held yesterday, that it is prulru bln a contract will soon he entered into for the corn pletion of the monument according to tire original plan, to the height «f220 feel. A skilful and re# potwihlo contractor Is ready to enter into nn engnga ment to complete tho monument, including the coin ? e rent inn to bo paid to ilic nrr.liiicct, for the «trm of 43,000. ThD i* exclusive of tiro grading rff tho grounds, nnd tho erection ofn suitable fence, besides which there is a debt from tho association, for m<» ney borrowed some years ago, amounting to over $5000. with interest, Which swells the debt to about $7000, making rhn sum nf near $00,000 requisite lor the satisfactory completion of thn limb Making. For c(Veering tlri* object the present and nnllcipat ed resources of tiro association aro the fallowing: The funds in tire hSndsofihn irensurcr oftlronsso ciationand oflhe president nnd of tho trensnrernf tho Mechanic Assnniution, together with sirhscrip lions of sundry individuals, nrejnnro than miunl to tlie amount oflhe debt.- The sum now in the luind* of lire managers of the ladies’ fair, consisting oft I to nett proceeds of tho fair, including sevcrolcontrihu lions through tlm i .tods of the president of the as soeiarion, exceeds thirty thousand dollars. In addition, two gentlemen are ready lopny over to tlm treasurer of the nssot-iutioii the sum often thousand dollars etch, n* suon a* it shall nppnnr. Iry i In! final adjustment of the roreipt* from the fair, and tho conclusion of the contract fur lliu completion oflhe work, that tho conditions nfihero munificent donatiunt nro complied e. jih, 'I hi* will ho nccomp lishi'il, wdlmvo nodo.bt, in a f.-w days, rnuking llnmi available fur. tlurcompletion of lliiiuobln work fifty thuuiund iloilnr#.—Boston Daily Ads. Oil Trade.—The New York Bun state* tlnrl dn* ring tint month ofSvntr-mher, ilioro arrived nt the vriMorr* port* oflhe United Hlrite*, 10 riript, I hark •1 brigs nrnl ii schooner,engaged In ill** whale trade. —'Th*.-y hi ought 12,580 lilil*. whale nil. Within the last three months $240,000 worth of whale uil has been exported from New Bedford at a good profit, t‘» tlm north «f Europe, and $?fl,Q00 of sperm Sl’URIOUS BILLS. Tho Charleston Courier rf Suturday soys, tliot spurious bills, of the denomination nf Five Dollars, Cnmdon Bank,aroin circulation. The pinto appears ro ht^genuinothut tlm signatures ore fictitious. Gov. Morton of Ma*»ndiu*‘-u«.by pmelumn tion. designated Thursdiiy, the 20th of November, as a duy ofTlianksgivIng fur Mnisnrhuielt*. Money Mailers — Uieknoll'a IMiiladolphla Repor tor of Tuesdny says— 'lhu resumption qurstlnn occupies much of attention. The great tliUiculiv is tho indebtednqss I’lillfldelplila to tiio East, which amounts to nbout $5,000,00'). Unless somo snlisfnctnry arrangement can bemndo nil tills impnrinnt point, a general ro ■umptinpn* befnro stated, i* impossible. Uur banks even in the present reduced condition of their clrcu lotion, enu'd not spare $3,000,000 with safety, so that any sudded ilemund, lor spocio in New York nnd Boston would immediately load to drafts on this city nnd to nil tho tmnloainnt consequences. An arrangement it D well known has long been in progress,designed to clinngo this Immcdinio indubt odnes* of $0,000,000 into indebtedness on post wiles, ranging from 12 lo 18 months. Nearly *11 the l’iiilndopli'a Batik# have expressed a wllllninois In a*si*tin thoplnn.by loans to tho United States Bunk. A fear, however, stilt exists in one or two timid quarters. It is, lostnftor tho resumption un dcr those circumstances, theso past notes •limlldba sent to Philadelphia and told fur bank note*, and specie bo donmndsd for the latter. Doubtless, how over, our Bank financiers will hit upon some expo dient calculated to avoid this rook, and bring about tho desirnliln consummation with regard to specie payments. Ccrtuin it is thnt situated at they are, nil our hanks muit nnumo together, in order to of feet that men sura inn complete and satisfactory manner. True, if tho Unjtod States Bank should’., despito of All heiu-fihrls,find tiio mensuro inexprdi rni ur impossible, she may still fall Imek upon- her charter, nnd rcsoit to thu system of having her notes marker!. This would do her immense injury, and, under the proceeding, she would expenenoo great loss; A* nn alternative, it would be letter than liquidation. Slia Is discounting little or no thing, U peifcc.ity easy in Ktiropo, ond is col cciing Iwr debts and. paying her •bllgatlcns at rapidly as possible. Large Ear of Corn.—An car of corn, which grow on tiio plantation of Major John S. Jeter, situated on Littlo Turkey Creek in this district,eon taint'd 1352 grains The enr was ISl inches long nn* llu-ro wero 52 grains in a tow, . Thn land *»n wlilrlt It wu's made hn* been in cultivation upwards of 45 yvnu.—Kdgeffcld Advertiser. Thostonm-shlp Oreot Western wns spoken nr he II tit inst. in Int. 40,30, Ion. 50,30, one day out; by tlm ViUe do Lyon, from Havre. PENNSYLVANIA ELECTION. Tho opinion expressed by passungers inynstor- day's.boat was that thi* State Imd gone for Vnn Buren by It),UU0 mnjoiity. Tito Whig papers however n.e trying to lank triumphant. Tiio fol lowing return*-aro all wo con show for tho re port. 500 A 11 idlings wm lli| 487 503 Elisha Huxley 481 501 Samuel Bushy, 483 504 George Craig, 484 TREASURER. 40.1 j Jolm Hsgnny, 490 ASSESSOR. John B. Lewis, 408 I Wilson Pcirsnn, 489 After the Into defeat tIn* may bn looked upon n* a triumphant victory. It was a hard contested battle, hut shows that mo cull conquer when mo ex ert ourselves. Our hoy* arc up nnd doing amid drum.Urnmprr*, nnd cheer*, was ncurd to |wnl the thunder of tho victorious cannon. l’KNNSVI.VANU KI.KCTIONS. Second Congressional District comprising tha ci ty proper. For Congress—Sargent, Whig, 7,130; Ncul, V- B. 4031. Tolnmi, Whig, 7127; Miller, do 4500- Sergnnt and Tolaud elected by an average major! tynf2521. In thu 3rd Congressional district, rompii-ing the Northern Liberties, &c. Ingersnll, V. B, i»ele t ed by a majority of 1030 over M'Mir.hrnl, Whig. In tlm 1st Congressional d strict, Chnrles BruWri V, B. i* elected Uy u uuyurity uf 14*24 oxer Tyson. (Whig.) . Ingersoll is a V. B. gain. Wo hnvo no time for particulars. The vote of Philndolpldn City for Governor 1338. wn* 7203 for Ritner, nnd 3150 for Potter. Whig mitjurhy ijn-n, 4047. At thu Presidential, election in IG3C, ilia Whig majority was 2719. Tim V. B. majority in tiio Statu in 1837 was 0228; in 1830,4204. First district—Brown (L. F.) elected—majority is 1384. Second district—Sergentsnd Tolnnd (W.) elect cd by 251)0 majority. Fourth district—Brown, James and Franci*(W ). dented by 5300 majority. , Fifth district—J. Fornancn (I. F.) re-elected. Six'll district—H. Ramsoy ( W ) elected. Tenth district—W Simonton (W)elected. Eleventh district—J Gerry (L' F) ic-clecicd LEGISLATURE. The Whig* hnvo so far gained a Souotor and threw memhi.-r* of lire lluitso in bucks, and lo»l noun. COLUMBIA, Lakcastiir co. Pa. Oci. 14. Th" returns iti thi* county—thn “UI4 Guard”— aro now - o nearly uil in, ilinl the majority isascur taiurd to be about 3500 fur Harrison, DOLPHIN COUNTY. TlAnituuunn, Oct. 13, half post eight p. m. Majority for lliimrne)(V B)5U. CUMBERLAND COUNTY. Tlm Whig* have sained in Cumberland county since lait election 51)0. FRANKLIN COUNTY. ^ , Flauklincounty. u* far us heard from, 430 fur tho WI " S '' BUCKS COUNTY. Tho Wiiigs curry this county—thus galqiug n metnU-r ofCungres*, a Stole Senator, und three de lr s nu-. jj KMWA#B COUNTY. Tlm Will*. lm»o IM nmjmliy. C-IIKST'KU COUNTY. Tlm Will* m»J".l'» I* M0, j I MClNTHOMKItY COUNTY. Tho LecoFocn majority here 1*438. I.F.IIANON COUNTY. In ail but four towns, Whig majority 8300. Whig. Dorn. Philadelphia city 2500 " County 2503 Lancaster “ 3700 Chester " 050 l.cldgh 270 Delaware 530 Montgomery 635 Berks 0750 York HMI l Northnmpton 11(18 Scl.ujlklll 7511 Adams 550 Bod ford 200 Dauphin 530 Juniata 50 M.illiti 150 l’erry 780 Leharmn 544 Northumlwiland 288 Union - 880 Franklin 570 Total in 20 counties 10710 14513 Vermont.—Tho Legislnturo of Vermon mot at 1 Mnntpoller, on Thursday Inst. Carlos Cnolidgn of Windsor wns chosen Speaker by a majority of 107 over nil other candidatos. After tho organisation, tiro report of tlm cnnvntsing committee of elections Mil* rend. Tho whole nomborofvotes for Govern or wn* 50.117, 6f w hich Silas H. Jenison received- 33,435, Paul Dillingham, jr. 22,037, scattering 45 l‘ TUB EUROPEAN POWERS. .As every nno is becoming interested in European movements, wn subjoin tho following table oftho'm Inllvo strength of the various poweis,in standing mies uml vnssels nf wnr. Wo should state that nia ny of thesn amounts nro probably hut tho nominal *inti*tirt of the land forces, and that many oftha vessel* nro laid up in ordinary. With regard to England, wo know tills to Im ilm case, and that ma ny of her regiments nro mero skeletons, preserving their respective names to serve ns recruiting depots, while they ar « counted as full regiments. Vesioll. Men. 600 114,000 NEW JERSEY Wo linvn received a snfiidniit number of return* from this Stnto to show, wlmt we expected, that rim Wnigs will retain their a«cendnooy in the Legi«lnturo. Tho return# a re tint, h»u-cvnr, accu rate enough to warrant ntiy decided expression of opinion us to tho pnlitirnl rlmincter of the populnr vnio. Thus fur, tho gain of tiio Whgis ia tlioir strongest counties, since the election of 1838, im* teen trifling, much short of wlmt is necessary to nvereome the Democratic majority of 1838. Tho majorities, us far n# heard from, aro n* follows t 1840. 1838. Pern. Whig. !>< m. Whig. Bergen 450 180 225 Passaic 225 Essex I730 1570 Morris 205 328 Hudson 210 new Middlesex 151 173 Snmericl 230 155 Murcer 412 300 2917 2035 379 300 4 6 in o i) 7 4 U 2 0 3 0 0,000 330,000 290,000 107,000 73,000 70.000 50,000 40,000 38,000 30,000 30,000 • 23,000 10,000 0.000 10,700 40,000 12.000 15,000 From this it nppears that the Whig guin in tho counties heard from, including their strung hulds, ; i« only 172 voles, while the Drnmerniir gain in the an me enmities is 225, making n Democratic nett gain uf fifty four votes.—JV. Y. Evening Post. From the Now York Herald, Oct. 15. Progress of the Elections—Returns Jrotn Penn sylvania.—Accuiding tu tlm complexion iff the re turns received from Philadelphia Inst evening, it *«uin* to he highly prMiobly that thn »tnto of Penn slvaniu, has conn fur Van Buren, and tho democratic party, by an increased yute uyernny viho token in thni Stuto since tlictime uf General Jackson. By ihn errrs ycsieniuy uftci'nuun, we received re turn* ftotn Philadelphia und the ordercminties. In these counties, ilia democratic tipket show* on ng gregMloinelenso dfrienriy 4,0t)0 vn'c* over tlm votes; in 1838, in the contest between I'urtcr nnd Ritner. In that contort, Porter, tiio democratic candidate, wos elected by a majority uf 3,400, and if tliqwf oflhe State should follow the exumphi of Philadel phia nnd tier nuigltouurhQod, Paniisylvoniq will go fur Van Huron by 20,000 vote*, or, mure. From ike Washington Globe, 15/A inst. PENNSYLVANIA ELECTION. It will bo seen by ibb returns wo pubtisb, thnt ns tlrey nro eumplute, limy show an inrn-using gain by llta Democracy ofllto Keystone State. Tire Froler- allsis, by- publishing gurhUal •toiernent* uf (Iwir votes uf parts iff districts, and l«y picking out par- lieulareuuntiv*, sro ondenvoriug to inystliy »nd dsealva, In urder to produce •8'ecis in other States. It will not do. Thn nlBeial nnd ascerta imd returns, eompvml wi',h thorer-ftlm rnrrespnmilng uireUon of 1138, reiabll.li, ounriusirel/, an •stfsordirery incisure in th* Democrats nmjeritkti. Compete England Russia. France, Austria, Prussia, Midland, Spain, Belgium, Sweedi-n, Denmark; Sardinia, Ntiples, Norway, G rurce, Italy, Hnniivor, Bavaria, Saxony, Wui'ionihurg, Purtugnl, nut known. It will bn percaived that tbe nrmy of England is exceeded by that of several oflhe other countries; hut it should also ho recollected thnt in many of bar colonies, thn native niilit'a, nrd sometimes regular native sutdiers supply tho plncn of a standing forco supported by government nt home. Public opinion has nhm contributed, in snmu measure, to diminish h< r regular army; hut shu has nn almost countless militia to recruit from, in caso of need, within her uwn limits, mid hosts nr Indian Sebovs, and colonial trunps, which could immediately bo called into ac tion Franco has her National Guard aa a maga zine for filturn “ Imperial Gaurds.” Russia has tho largest stnnding nrmy, in proportion to herpopuia- linn, and of course has fewer resource* in caseof accident. In tho abovo. table, the standing army of Italy is probably that of the Pnpo, all tha northern nnd most populous part of tho country is in tho hand* uf Austria. AVith respect to the navies, we have no particular data to which wn can refer, hut believe that Russia has more vessels in active service than either of tbe other poWcr*. Her military, establishment has lung h-en her heaviest expense Sim hat a vast linn orfrontior to defend from the invasions ofsa rugn trihe-; nnd even were ibis not tho cose,her jealousy of Franca and England, and her rapacious views, w ould alono be sufficient motives for keeping together lior v eiiurmnus forces. She wants, however, one great aijicln. which will prevent her from bo aiming-formidable nt a distance from her frontier. Sim want* money,and had it not been for English gold, her armies could not have reached Paris intbo wnr* of Napolean>—Boston Post. , Vlttnketi. -fl A RALES London DuBU Blankeu JLvF Jl do Whitney . do . 2 do Rosa do. Just rec'd per brig Lydia form Liverpooirand^Mje caital Flour. »****£ m BARRELS Llvingstonobrand *• 140 bf do. New crop; laodtef Dorn brig Augusta. For sale by fop 30 ROWLAND & BARSTOW. Hams and Dried Beef. 3 DDLS Hams; 2 do Dried Berf Landing from Brig Augusta, and for rebby oc 3 CLAGHORN 8s. WOOD. Ai> pics, PotniMs, At. i A BARRELS Apple*, in Crw order “111 30 do Putoistos, 1000 bunches Orioas Lauding tad fur sele low by m!S - CLAGHORN It WOOD.