The Augusta constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 1875-1877, October 21, 1875, Image 1
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FRANCIS COGIN, Proprietors
GEO. T. JACKSON.)
Address all Letters to
H. C. STEVENSON, Manager.
Moke failures are reported.
Grant is said to have predicted Allen’s
defeat. We always hear of these prophe
cies after the event.
From all we can learn, the State Fair is
not a great success. There are too many
local Fairs happening about the same time
for perfect satisfaction at the central
point.
Jtjst as the Western papers were getting
ready to curse the Southern barbarians for
lynching a desperado or two, a first-class
oase of the same sort occurred in Illinois.
Now let them howl on.
Wa hope the report is true that the
Prince Royal of Prussia, “ Unaer Fritz,”
is coming to the Philadelphia Centennial
next year. Hewiil have a rousing reception,
for the so-called Republicans of America
dearly love a King, just as Byron said of
Moore, that “ Tommy dearly loved a lord."
Monsieur Thiers is not having things
all his own way In France. Rouheb, the
great Bonapartist, has been prodding up
the wonderful old chameleon with a sharp
pitchfork, and more than intimating that,
if the people were allowed to vote, they
would recall the dynasty of Napoleon.
Emulous of the Constitution, the Her
ald, of Atlanta, is about to inaugurate an
expedition to discover the source of Ponce
de Leon Springs. Grady had better equip
a fleet of mud-scows to discover what has
become of that missing keg of rusty nails
which made Ponce de Leon a mineral
water.
We print this morning an extract Irom
the New York World’s report of the Com
mittee on the Investigation of Crime
touching the infamous Lottery Policy
Gambling of that city. It is rich reading,
and Ben Wood, said to be a large proprie
tor of the Charleston News and Courier,
figures in it as ‘‘Big Ingiu.” If the Hews
and Courier will pause for a moment in at
tacking a mythical ring in this city and as
sail a gigantic and actual villainy of that
sort in New York, said to be headed by
Ben Wood, it will perform a feat of jour
nalism not expected of it.
The Policy Shop organ at Charleston
said to be Ben Wood’s Own—thus speaks,
in its issue of yesterday, anent municipal
affairs in this city:
The Constitutionalist “is not dead, nor
deaf, nor dumb,” but breathes and burns
for Estes. This is the poetry of journalism,
especially as one of the stockholders of the
LonstUuttonalist is a canal contractor, under
Mayor Estes.
Any intimation that the stockholder of
the Constitutionalist, who “is a canal
contractor under Mayor Estes,” ever by
word or deed attempted to influence this
paper on that subject is a tie—and we so
nail it.
A gentleman who has come Southward
from as far to the North of us as Canada
declares that few persons can conceive of the
business stagnation of the territory beyond
us. It is simply terrible in Canada, and
only a little better in New York. He says
when he reached Baltimore the scene
changed for the better; matters were very
brisk in Richmond; and the prospect in the
South was far less gloomy than in the
States North. It is a little singular that
“hard money” Canada should be in a more
pitiable condition than greenback common
wealths. That is something for the Tilden
ites to think of.
The Nashville American has this hard
rap : “The Sunny South, a bright literary
weekly, Issued from Atlanta, has in its last
issue what is intended for a .portrait of
Governor Porter, of this State. Evidently
the foreman who made up that issue grot
hold of a second-hand wood cut of some
other notable and worked it off over Gov
ernor Pouter’s name by mistake. It bears
about as close a resemblance to His Excel
lency as to King Kalakaua or the Khedive
of Egypt, and if it is really intended for a
wood cut of our Chief Executive the artist
must have stumbled into the office of the
Agricultural Bureau by mistake and “took”
our friend Killebrew or the grim-visaged
Doak.” _____________
UNIVERSALISM.
Convention Proceedings.
Lynn, Mass., October 20.— The Uni
versalist General Convention of the
United States opened here this morn
ing. Ex-Gov. Penham fras elected
President; Rev. Mr. Dodge, of Con
necticut, Vice-President, and Rev. W.
Hooper, of New York, and J.
A. Briggs, of Chicago, Assistant Sec
retories of the Convention ; Treasurer,
Hoffen’s report states that the receipts
during the were 833,693, and disburse
ments 825,674. Indebtedness October
Ist, 1875, 829.500. The report of the
Trustees states scholarships were in
force during the year and amount
paid that account, $8,160. Turpentine (?)
endeavored to raise funds to establish
a memorial church at Washington, but
only 86,000 were raised. They were
convinced that further prosecution of
the work would be futile. Denomi
national investment in educational
institutions exceed three millions,
and yet not one of them but felt their
usefulness curtailed by lack of means.
The general state of the church and
mission work were progressing, and
the signs were favorable for continued
progress. The convention adjourned.
FROM LOUISVILLE.
Proceedings of a Missionary Society.
liouis yille, October 20. —At a session
of the Christian Missionary Society of
America to-day, a report recommend
ing the raising of a fund, to be known
as the Centennial fund, and amounting
to §500,000, was adopted. The money
thus raised will be used for objects of
enlightenment and Christianization of
negroes in America.
A Sequel to the Double Marriage and
Double Funeral.
Roseville, Pa., October 15.—William
Russell, the old farmer who married
Mary Stokes, his hired girl, near this
place, in September, has become insane
over the terrible domestic tragedy
which followed his marriage. The par
ticulars of this tragedy; the deserting
of her father’s house by Harriet Rus
sell; her marrying Horton Hurst, a bit
ter enemy of her father’s; the following
of the couple by the farmer,and subse
quent accidental shooting of the daugh
ter by her husband and his blowing out
his brains over the dead body of his
wife, were given in detail in the Sun at
the time. Russell is kept under strict
eurveilkmce by his friends, and it is
feared that he will commit suicide, his
derangement evidently having that
tendency. Hi* young wife is nearly
■worn out by her devotion to him, and
by the exciting events that followed
her marriage. Russell is to be placed
ju an asylum.
It la not true that “there is nothing
new under the Sun.” There is new
sausage and fresh-tapped lager every
day.
Sfljf Gbignsta Constitutionalist
Established 1799.
THE GEORGIA STATE FAIR.
Crowds Pouring In—Augusta Human
ity Slim, but Horseflesh Excellent—
Hawley Centennializes and Kelley
Inflates —The Richmond Rifle Club —
Savannah Wins the Prize.
[Special to the Constitutionalist.!
Macon, Ga., October 20,1875.
The weather is beautiful but dusty,
and crowds are pouring in. There is a
small representation from Augusta.
The display of horseflesh is small but
Augusta is best of all. There is a bet
ter display every way than yesterday,
but complaints are made that it is not
up to the sgmdard of former Fairs. The
best order prevails.
Several thousand persons listened to
the speeches of Hawley and Kelley.
Hawley said, presenting the claims
of the Centennial exhibition, that his
tory suggested Philadelphia as the
spot. No other country could, like
America, point to the exact date of the
birth of the nation, unite all people,
and show the same progress made in
one hundred years. We cannot afford
to have a failure. The citizeus of Geor
gia will be doubly welcome there.
American mechanics had led European
mechanics—instancing Hobba’ locks,
Colts’ and Remington’s arms, McCor
mick’s reapers, and Corliss’ engines.
The victory of 1851 by the yacht
America made John Bull remodel his
yacht fleet. Bristol accepted most cor
dially any nation. The example
should be followed. Kings roll to the
door in state, but Mechanics’ Hall me
chanics are kings. Georgia must ex
hibit great resources of manufacturing
as well as producing. The State ought
to have 3,000,000 people in her borders.
Philadelphia would be the national
camp meeting in 1876. He described
the buildings and the method of taking
care of strangers.
Judge Kelley followed in au ingen
ious inflation speech, eloquently de
livered. He is the favorite as an ora
tor here. Both were handsomely ap
plauded, but inflation doctrine don’t
take apparently.
Rifle shooting has finished. The
Judges ruled out the Richmond Rifle
Club muskets because the sights were
filed down. The boys borrowed Macon
muskets and made a fine score and the
best single shot. In the shootiDg of 11
teams Richmond would have won had
the men used their own muskets. Sa
vannah was awarded the prize of S3OO.
Our club has warm friends here.
The Centennial Commission leave at
9 o’clock for Nashville via Atlanta.
FROM WASHINGTON.
Stai*tling and Extensive Rascalities.
[Special to Cincinnati Enquirer.]
Washington, October 18.—The At
torney General, soon after his entry
upon office, appointed a trustworthy
special agent to go to the Southern
States and report to him the true con
dition of affairs there. This agent has
made two trips to the South, and his
report will very probably be made pub
lic at the approaching session of Con
gress. The report is said to disclose a
startling and extensive system of
frauds and rascalities by Federal of
ficers of all branches of the public ser
vice, the worst examples being in
Texas.
A Budget of News, Departmental and
Otherwise.
Secretary Robeson has returned.
Charges of malfeasance have been
forwarded from New York against
District Attorney Bliss.
Mr. Patton, a special agent of the De
partment of Justice, has returned from
a trip through Texas and Arkansas.
He was sent there to make an investi
gation of affairs relating to the Depart
ment to which he is attached by At
torney General Pierrepont. He has
submitted a very lengthy report. It
sets forth that the only efficient means
to reform existing abuses is to relieve
nearly all the present incumbents of
office. The facts gathered by Mr. Pat
ton will be commented upon by the
Attorney General in his annual report
to Congress. Until such report is
made he declines to give Mr. Patton’s
reports ro the public.
Charles S. Varian has been appointed
United States Attorney for Nevada.
The steamer Canandagua, now at
the Nor;olk navy-yard, has been put
out of commission.
Judge Alexander Johnson, of the
New York Court of Appeals, has been
tendered the circuit judgeship made va
cant by the death of Judge Woodruff.
The Signal Office reports the mili
tary telegraph complete to Fort Con
cha, Texas.
FROM BOSTON.
College Convention—Remarkable Ac
tion of a Baptist Church.
Boston, October 20. —The twenty
ninth annual convention of Zeta Psi
commenced at the Revere House. Nine
colleges and universities represented.
The Warren Avenue Baptist Church
has stricken out that portion of the
declaration of faith which makes im
mersion a prerequisite to communion.
The church is 125 years old.
THE TURF.
Baltimore Races.
Baltimore, October 20.—First race,
mile dash, all ages : First Chance first,
Springlet second, O’Neil third, Weath
erby (the favorite by long odds) fifth—
time, I:46>£. Second race, milq heats,
three year olds that have not won suc
cessfully this year : First heat, Rhada.-
manthus first, Jack Trigg second, Arc
turus third— time, 1:4734 ; second heat,
Rhadamanthus first, Arcturus second,
Jack Trigg third—time, 1:47 >4 ; third
race, one and three-quarter miles, Sby
lock first, Mattie A second, Merdoc
third—time, 3:12. Just before the race
Mattie A sold for 88.25, Shylock, §5.25,
the field, §1.45. Fourth race, steeple
chase for horses that have not won this
year: Minnie Mac first, Osage second.
—i i
It is stated as a scientific fact that
the brain will sometimes bear hard
knocks, not only without injury, but
actually with advantage to itself, in
creasing intellectual capacity, and, if
this is s solemn fact, Eli Perkins ought
to smell of a mule's hind hoof.
FOREIGN DISPATCHES.
“Unser Fritz” Coming to the Centen
nial—A Bonapartist Philippic—Pro
gress of the Prince of Wales.
Berlin, October 20. —It is stated in
naval circles that Prince Frederick,
“Our Fritz,” intends to visit the Cen
tennial, escorted by a. German squad
ron.
Paris, October 20.—M. Rouher, in his
speech at Ajaccio on the 16th inst., at
tacked ex-President Ttrters and the Or
leanists, and censured President Mac-
Mahon. He also said the Bonapartists
are in favor of universal suffrage, and
are content to appeal to the people for
an expression of the national will.
Pireaus, Greece, October 20.—The
British steamship Serapis, with the
Prince of Wales and suite on board,
sailed from here to-day for the East.
Rouher’s Speech a Bombshell —Eng-
lish and Chinese News.
Paris, October 20.—M. Rouher’s
speech was of such an aggressive char
acter that its publication here will
possibly be prohibited. He made an
attack upon ex-President Thiers and
the Orleanists, accusing them of hav
ing blocked up all the avenues to
power. He censured President Mac-
Mahon, and said since the 24th of May,
1873, when the Marshal was chosen
President, he had incurred heavy re
responsibilities. M, Rouher declared
that the revisionary clause of the con
stitution remained intact.
London, October 20. —Rev. Wm. Ed
ward Jelf, B. D., is dead. The death of
the Very Rev. Walter Farquhar Hook
D. D., F. R. S., is also announced.
Shanghai, October 20. —Mr. Wade,
the British Minister, has iuformed the
Foreigu Legations that while negotiat
ing at Pekin he insisted on better ob
servance of treaties by the Chinese,
especially with regard to taxation of
trade. China promised to institute an
inquiry and prepare a aeport as a basis
for further negotiations. No new trade
convention, (however, was contempla
ted, as none could be operative that
was negotiated by a single minister,
all foreign representatives must join in
such negotiation. It is expected that
Mr. Wade will shortly return to Pekin.
The weather to-day is tempestuous.
Recent rains have swollen the streams
in Devonshire, causing inundations.—
The loss is considerable. Torquay
Feiqumouth and Dawlish were flooded,
and much damage was done to pro
perty. •
Burning of a Peimvian City and De
structive Fire in Russian Poland —
Count Yon Aruim’s Case.
Havre, October 20.—A dispatch re
ceived here says three-quarters of Iq
qique, Peru, has been burned.
London, October 20 —Erie bond
holders appointed a committee of con
sultation to prepare a scheme for re
organization of the company for sub
mission at a future meeting.
The Jewish World says two hundred
dwellings, a synagogue and five schools
in Widsy, Russian Poland, have been
burned. Some perished and three
thousand are houseless.
Berlin, October 20. —Count You Ar
nim’s appeal was heard to-day. The
Judges are consulting.
FROM NEW YORK.
Settling a Sugar Question —Grading
Grain.
New York, October 20.—With a view
of settling the sugar question on a
satisfcctory basis, three experts in su
gar refining were yesterday appointed
to decide the matters at issue—H. D.
Kuowlton and Isaac Odell, on behalf of
the merchants, and S. G. Odell, Custom
House Auditor, for the Government.
The Committee ou Grain of the New
York Produce Exchange has decided
to establish five grades of oats—white,
high, mixed, No. 2 and No. 3. The
grade of white oats shall be bright,
sound, clean, free from other graiu,
and shall weigh not less than 32 pounds
to the measured bushel; high mixed
oats shall be two-thirds white and
equal to No. 2 in all other respects ;
No. 2 Oats shall be sound, raasonably
clean, and reasonably free from other
graiu ; No. 3 oats shall be fit for ware
housing, © herwise unequal to No. 2;
no grade Htiall include ail oats damp,
unsound, dirty or for any other cause
unfit for No. 3. The committee will
proceed at once to establish grades for
corn, wheat and other grains.
More Failures —Murderer Sentenced
—Locomotive Engineers Convention
—A Wealthy Butcher Commits Sui
cide.
Butterwick & Cos., dealers in fashion
plates, and William Ettinger, dealer in
furs, have failed. Liabilities of the for
mer, §200,000, and of the latter, §109,-
000.
Jacob Gooderman has been sentenced
to death December 10th.
The twelfth annual Convention of
the Brotherhood of Locomotive Engi
neers opened to-day with an address of
welcome by ex-Congressrnan Clarkson
N. Potter. Six new charters were is
sued, making 189 divisions in working
order.
In the case of Charles Revere, a
wealthy butcher of this city, found dead
yesterday in the house of his mistress,
Annie Starr or Styles, the coroner’s
jury rendered a verdict of suicide.
m
CRIMES AND CASUALTIES.
Fatal Kerosene Accident—Lynch Law
in Illinois.
Oil City, October 20.—Three chil
dren, alone in a tenement house, at
tempted to light a fire with kerosene.
The house, with two of them, was*
burned.
Chicago, October 20.-.A*week ago the
Sheriff, of Portage county, Illinois, was
killed by two brothers Courtwright,
whom the sheriff' attempted to ejeet
from the building. Forty masked men
took the Courtwrights from Stevens
Point jail aud hanged them.
Negro to be Hanged—Conflagrations
—Counterfeit Cases.
Auburn, N. Y., October 20.—Edwin
Thomas, a negro, has been sentenced
to die on the 10th of December.
River Falls, Wib., October 20. —The
Metropolitan Hotel and other buildings
were burned. Loss, §30,000.
Atlantic City, N. J., October 20.
Disston’s steam saw mill and a large
lot of lumber were burned. Loss,
§40,000.
Philadelphia, October 20. — Several
persons had a hearing before the Uni
ted States Commissioner for counter
feiting postage stamps of Nicaragua,
Greece, Bavaria and Hanover.
Okmulgee, I. TANARUS., October 20.— One
thousand Pottawattamie Indians passed
here for their reservation in this terri
tory, well provided with teams and
diousehold goods.
Where you want a short wait—at the
theatre. Where you do not—at the
coal dealers.
AUGUSTA, GUA.„ THURSDAY, OCTOBER 21, 1875.
STATE FAIR.
FINE EXHIBITION -FRATERNAL
GREETINGS BETWEEN THE
NORTH AND jOUTH.
Speeches by General Gordon, Senator
Bayard —Ex-Mayor* t? ox, Congress
man Kelley, and Others —Rifle Shoot
ing—Notes of Notables and Notable
Things, &c., &c., &c.
Brown’s Hotel, I
Macon, Ga., October 19, 1875. f
After a fatigueing day in following
up the pursuit of news interesting to
the readers of the Constitutionalist, it
is to be noted that Brown’s Hotel, the
Lanier House and other holsteries are
crowded and still they are comfortably
accommodating all who apply, although
the cry is, “still they come.” Every
train comes full.
Fair Management.
Gen. Colquitt, President, and Colonel
T. J. Holt, the Superintendent of the
Georgia Agricultural and Mechanical
Association, are doing all in their pow
er to please those who come here, and
Mayor Huff is aiding -vU he can. The
gentlemen of the Executive committee
are doing their part with general ac
ceptance.
Members of the Press.
Among those representing the State
press are noticed : VV. T. Christopher,
Fort Valley Mirror; Richard W. Grubb,
Timber Gazette; H. J. Ham, Warrenton
Clipper; Col. Carey W. Styles, Albany
News.
Thomasville Folks. *
Among the many pleasant gentlemen
whom are to be found here, we note
Capt. E. T. Davis, President, and Chas.
P. Hansell, Secretary, of the South
Georgia A. and M. Fail They are men
of energy, and are working hard to di
vert a portion of the human tide to
wards their Fair, which occurs at
Thomasville, October 36th to 30th.—
Their efforts deserve success. Gen.
Colquitt will deliver the prizes to the
Granges competing. Many exhibitors
and visitors will, it is thought, go from
here. Savannah, Southern and South
western Georgia and Florida are taking
large stock in it, and it will no doubt
be an excellent Fair, reflecting much
credit upon the energy and enterprise
of that people.
Words of Wisdom.
Chattiug with some of the members
of the Executive Cornmitte in the
President’s room, so nib one reported
the arrival of Senator Roscoe Conk
ling. “Well,” said one of the most
prominent gentlemen present, “I am
more interested in Gene Bakst’s Rami
see cotton, or some of the newly in
vented plows, than I ata in all the poli
ticians in the country” This is an
idea that if every Southern man would
live up to, would do more to develop
home industries than rivers of rhetoric.
The elegant Senator, with his sugar
plastered spit curl on his forehead, did
not appear, as it was “not that man,
but another man.”
Trapping the Lnwary.
No gambling, even "of the mildest
type, is permitted on the Fair Grounds,
hence the benevolent! (?) gentlemen,
with elastic consciences and nimble
Augers, are compelled to exercise their
professional adroitness in odd nooks
and corners. This mbrning a fellow,
got up iu the most artistic ‘‘simple”
style, stationed himself outside of
Browu’s Hotel. He had a clean,
smooth complexion, nude so by the
skill of the barber who had cleared
the fellow’s face, and made it as smooth
as the most effectual depilatory. Flaxen
hair worn long, and with a suit of
“Cheap John” clothes and coarse shoes,
the gambler looked innocent enough.
But the physiognomist had a study in
that man. The bones of his face were
bad, bis mouth was a cruel oue, and
his clear blue eye had a steely look
which took iu every face watching his
movements and all the surroundings.
The game was: You paid sls for a
pinchbeck locket of the marketable
value of 50 cents, and t hen took your
choice from among bat" a dozen boxes,
in which the gambler pretended to in
sert bills of high denominations. When
a gudgeon did bite, all he drew was a
$1 bill, leaving a net profit to the shar
per of $14.50. There was also noticed
a glass wheel of fortune. Is it any
wonder Gen. Colquitt and his coadju
tors have steadily set their faces
against such rascally swindles from
disgracing the Fair Grounds?
Special Features.
Two disagreeable features were no
ticed as one wandered around. The
first was the wearing of pistols by the
police, and the second was the large
force of negroes, of the cotton field
hand class, hanging around the corners
of the streets. In lighr, of the univer
sal complaint of the planters of lack of
field labor, it is unpleasant to see so
many tillers of the soil loafing when
they should be in the holds, earning an
honest livelihood for themselves and
families.
Why Horse Racing’Y/asn’t Allowed.
Many persons complain that there
was to be no exhibition of racing stock,
and unjust remarks r..‘fleeting on the
judgment of the Fair Managers have
been freely indulged in at the hotels,
Fair Grounds and other public places.
While in the Rooms of the Centennial
Committee, a well known member of
the Atlanta press, noted for his fond
ness for a trial of speed between racers,
spoke of these complaints and ex
pressed his Tears that the fair would
not realize as much as' it would if rac
ing had been allowed. Gen. Colquitt
who was present, gave a most lucid
and satisfactory explanation for the
absence of this feature on the pro
gramme. “It is well known,” said he,
“ that the so-call trials of speed are a
mere’ farce, inasmuch that men, in
many cases, who own racing stock and
carry on a regular racing business,
will meet, say half a dozen of them,
and agree to visit eertain fairs. They
are well aware exactly what each horse
can do. Secretly they ay their plans,
and by the aid of dummies make
bets and organize pools, arranged with
mathematical certainty, to fleece those
not in the ring.” “Why gentlemen” said
the sturdy General, speaking with that
blunt honesty, that is his known
characteristic, “last year we nearly lost
our appropriation for the State because
they said it encourag-d gambling by
having races at our lairs, and it was
only through considerable exertion that
we got the appropriation through. We
heartily agreed with ti e sentiments as
expressed by the Legislature, and we
have plaeed’ourselves on the platform
of morality, and we intend to stick to
it. In these days of idhimble-rig mo
rality, it is refreshing t*> have men hold
ing offices of trust, place themselves
on record in trying to elevate the mind
of the people. “Further” said the gal
lant General, “Our Aeuooiation is In
tended to develop the agricultural and
other resources of Georgia, and we in
tend to push our energies in that direc
tion, instead of encouraging gambling.”
Every Georgian having the welfare of
his Stake at heart, must echo “Them’s
my sentiments and I’ll stick to them !”
The Grounds.
Central Park, in which the Fair is
held, is a most charming spot, with the
grounds elegantly beautiful with flow
ers, fountains and statuary, with fine
commodious buildings well adapted for
the purposes of a Fair.
Weather.
So far, the weather has been real
San Francisco weather, which has been
so often compared with that of Italy,
j A balmy atmosphere with a clear,
cloudless sky, bright sun during the
1 day, and cool nights, in which one can
enjoy pleasant slumbers, charms the
1 Northern visitors, who readily admit
I that what they had heard previously
from Georgians, of the delightful cli
mate of their native State, were not ex
aggerations
Grangers.
Evidently, the gentlemen of the
Grange interest feel their strength, for
appearances favor them in every way
here. He is all right, who—
“ Would be a Granger,
And with the Grangers stand,
Who eats his pint of ground-nuts
And helps to till the land.”
Distinguished Visitors.
General Hawley, ex-Governor of Con
necticut, has made a flue impression
here. He is a portly gentleman, who
turns the scale at 200, of blonde com
plexion with moustache and imperial
which gives him a martial air. In con
versation he is free and unreserved,
and to a Georgian who said, “V/hy Gen
eral, you appear like a Southron,” he
replied, “Well, I ought to be ; my
mother was a Southron, and I was
born in North Carolina and lived there
until I was 11 years of age.”
Judge Kelley, the Pennsylvania Con
gressman, don’t “pretty much,” to use
a somewhat slang term, but which is so
handy to use I avail myself of the
privilege. He is in ill health and has
been a visitor to the South for several,
years for relief, and with great benefit,
he says. He is a man who impresses
you as a man of brains and determina
tion iu carrying out his peculiar views,
especially inflation.
Ex-Mayor Fox, of Philadelphia, is
one of the most pleasant gentlemen
here. He is a person of portly presence,
with a fat balance at his banker’s, if
report is true, and enjoys life. He is a
favorite here.
Home Products.
Mr. Harmon, Superintendent of the
Macon City Hospital, contributes a
curious and important feature. It is a
second crop of Irish potatoes, planted
August 2d, and raised in the subsoil
clay grounds of the Hospital, with a
subsoil of two feet. The potatoes are
the Early Goodrich and Vermont vari
eties, and are very superior in size and
quality. He also exhibits fine speci
mens of beans, turnips, etc. He is a
real enthusiast on farm matters, Such
men are valuable and should be en
couraged by those who favor home
production.
Fine Cotton Plants.
In ground crops, Gen. Alpheus Ba
, ker, of Eufaula, Ala., exhibits a branch
of eotton 15 inches in length, on which
are 15 bolls of haudsome cotton. The
General calls it “ Ramisee,” in compli
ment to the Khedive of Egypt, who, it
is expected, will purchase largely of the
seed of this kind of cotton. At present,
it is said, the agents of the Khedive
purchase most of the seed for Egypt
in Charleston. Col. Loring, the dis
tinguished member of the Khedive’s
staff, also an old friend and comrade
of Gen. Baker’s, has taken great inter
est in this matter.
Military Rifle Shooting.
Up to 5 o’clock this afternoon, the
rifle shooting in points with military
arms, as issued, was as follows : Colum
bus Guards, 155, average 19%; Baldwin
Blues, 158. average 19%; Savannah
Rifle Association, 194, average 24%-,
Macon Volunteers, 142, average 17%;
Macon Rifle Association, 178, average
22%; Savannah Game Club, 179, aver
age 22%. Major Bradford, or Colum
bus; Mr. G. B. Pritchard, of Savannah;
Lieut. W. W. Carver, of Macon, are
acting as referees.
To-morrow, at 10 a. m., shooting will
be resumed. Our Richmond Rifle Club
is here and not at all discouraged at
the prospect before them; even with
the brilliant success of their brother
riflemen from the “city by the sea.”
They are men of nerve and will no
doubt give such an account of them
selves as will please the citizens of Au
gusta. The Richmond Rifle Club will
shoot to-morrow, being No. 11 to go to
the butts out of twelve clubs present.
The team is composed of the following
gentlemen: W. Daniel (Oglethorpe In
fantry Cos. A), President of the Club;
J. A. Bolder, Jr., (Washington Light
Artillery,) Captain of team; S. C. Dur
ban, (Oglethorpe Infantry, Cos, A,) Treas
urer; J. D. McDermott, (Irish Volun
teers,) Secretary; F. B. McCoy (Ogle
thorpe Infantry, Company B); I. D.
Rooks (Irish Volunteers); J. W. Bohler
and J. W. Thayer (Richmond Huzzars).
Soldiers' Amenities,
The Survivors’ Asssciation met at 4
o’clock this afternoon, at Harmonic
Hall, and organized by the choice of
Gen. Gordon as Chairman, and Capt.
T. L. Massenburg as Secretary. Ex-
Maj. Gen. John B. Hawley, late of the
Federal Army, was present, and was
cordially welcomed in that manner so
characteristic of brave men. The As
sociation then adjourned to meet at
the Fair Grounds to-morrow.
Matters in General,
Generally speaking, the Fair does
not meet the expectations that were
formed of what it ought to be, but pos
sibly “ hard times” may have had
something to do with it. The display
of home industry altogether is good,
but we miss the huge loaves of bread
for which the Georgia matron is noted,
and for which she can compete with
the world. Swift Creek Grange, No.
265, of Bibb county, make a flue dis
play of the products of the ground,
such as pumpkins, oorn, beans, pota
toes, etc. A peculiar feature was a col
lection of fruits and pickles, ornament
ed with likenesses of ex-President Da
vis, £!ol. Hardeman, Mayor Huff and
other well known gentlemen.
The work was done by a negro boy,
with a common jack-knife. W. M.
Lawton, of South Carolina, exhibits a
specimen of Eastern cotton, which he
brought from Liverpool recently. He
is ah active member of the Direct Trade
Association. That Augusta invention,
Bleakley’s Hydro-Electro Automatic
Landscape, is one of the special at
tractions.
Matters are still in a ohaotic state,
and it is not quite possible to give
fuller detail® until to-morrow.
Fraternal Greetings,
At about 2 o’olook the Executive
Committee filed out of the President’s
office, accompanied by their guests,
ana proceeded to a stand erected a
short distance away. Senator Gordon
stepped forward and said, looking to-
ward General Hawley and the gentle
men from the North : “Our people are
gratified at the compliment of your
visit to our State, and in the name of
the people of Georgia I extend the
hospitalities of our State. We are
well aware of the kind mo
lives and good will of your
visit and know it grows out of no idle
curiosity, because our State is not lo
cated on the highway frequented by
tourists. Our people are proud to be
called an agricultural people, and at
the same time claim to be a law-abid
ing people. We are heartily glad to
see you and give you the most cordial
welcome to our State and this sunny
section. We know it to be a fruitful
land, and it is with pleasure we show
you its productions and to trust you
will know more of us. One of the evils
of the times is that people of different
sections know so little of each other,
and it is the want of that knowledge
which is so loth to cause misjudge
ment in regard to people. He cited the
case of England and F ranee, who,
warring for centuries, had so lately be
come acquainted, and even now almost
allies. Those that are married by ties
of mutual sympathy should be indul
gent to each other’s faults. What
Providence has joined together let no
man’s lawlessness or caprice attempt
to sunder. In conclusion, the gallant
warrior renewed the welcome.
Senator Bayard, of Delaware, then
addressed a few words to the audience,
stating the welcome was accepted as
cordially as it was extended. He had
for his part at all all times felt an in
terest in Georgia, and he was not sur
prised at the exhibition of strength
presented by the State Fair. The glory
of Georgia was a part of the glory of
the whole country. The joys and sor
rows of the grand old State of Geor
gia are shared by all.
General Hawley was then introduced
and was very handsomely received. He
said : Gentlemen, friends, countrymen
and brothers. [Great applause.] lam
along with my iellow visitors from the
North delighted with your reception.
All we have seen since we came into the
limits of Georgia are pleasurable, and
from the bottom of my heart all I can
say is, I thank you. Our visit is not
one of idle curiosity. We came hero
on your very kind invitation to ex
change thoughts and sentiments, and
to extend to you, one and all, the
warmest kind of an invitation to
attend the Nation’s great jubi
lee at Philadelphia next year.—
Our objects in coming here were two
fold. One is to explain to you about
the celebration of the one hundredth
anniversary of the Nation’s birth, and
it came into our minds to get up a
great International Exhibition, and to
invite the fifty nations and provinces ot
the earth to take part. He theo spoke
of the value of gatherings of this kind
in softeniDg asperities, and quoted the
words of Col. Lamar, who, in his ad
dress on the death of the late Charles
Sumner, had said: “My friends, know
one another, that you may love an
other.” The people of the two sec
tions, North and South, do not differ
so much as people imagine. I do not
ask you to come to my exhibition, or to
our exhibition, but to your exhibition
as well as mine. A stranger hearing
him talk this might say something had
been going on for the past fifteen years
to cause these remarks. [Laughtei'.]
Yes, my dear friends, something has,
and I will relate a portion of my expe
rience. Some few years ago 1 was in
command of a brigade of soldiers way
down in Florida, and one day we
started out on a walk from Jackson
ville, and we got along pretty well until
we met some friends, and among them
was my friend General Colquitt (loud
yells). Yes, that is the kind of a noise
you made boys, I recognize the sound
well. Well my friends we did not go
on, but stopped right there and guessed
we would go back towards Jackson
ville. Yes we did, and left about-1,800
of our men right there. We marched
back pretty carefully, I tell you, didn’t
loaf about either and got back to Jack
sonville. It was said Finnegan was in
command, but I can tell you my friend
General Colquitt with his Georgia brig
ade did the real work that day. If
Colquitt and myself are ready to bridge
the chasm and won’t quarrel, no one
else has a right to keep on quarreling
about it. Boys! don’t quarrel any more
over these old matters. When you
meet, don’t commence, to argue the
matter, and don’t sneak around the
corner, but meet one another face to
face, slap each other on the back and
say 'come old feller let us take a drink!’
The Lord intended this to be a united
country and with his help let us make
it so. Twenty-five years hence, we will
understand one another better. To the
the soldiers, I would say we have won
victories against brave men, let us now
win each other’s hearts and be friends,
If you can’t talk of fifteen years of the
one hundred years of our history, you
can talk of the glories of the other
eighty-five. Come to Philadelphia next
year, and we will shake hands all
around! [Loud and continued ap
plause.]
Congressman Kelley was then intro
duced and referred to his being a civil
ian, and in the name of the City of
Brotherly Love and the Keystone
State to come, said he “to your cele
bration under the shadow of Liberty
Hall, where Georgia aided in making
the Declaration of Independence. Come
and learn for yourselves how
utterly the people of the North
have buried in oblivion the mem
ories of the war. I saw Atlanta
prostrate in the early Spring of 1867
with the scars of war everywhere visi
ble, and our hearts are to-day filled
with joy at seeing how those terrible
wounds have disappeared, He refer
red in terms of praise to the sights of
prosperity around him. He hoped the
late unpleasantness would be held up
as an example of the horrors of inter
necine war.
Ex-Mayor Fox then spoke in a simi
lar strain, and the speech-making was
brought to a close.
Many of the listeners, who numbered
several hundred, wore a bit of gray
cloth in their button holes, (badge of
the Survivors’ Association), and every
# one heartily enjoyed the speaking,
judging from the cordial manner in
which they were treated. It was re
marked there was no clap-trap, but an
earnest and heartfelt expression of real
feeliqg.
I must close now, as the mail eloses
in a few minutes. F.
When a young man capsizes on a
peach skin in full view of a group of
young ladies at a window oppo
f>osite, the expression of his face is not
ike that of Ajax defying the lightning,
but rather like that of one who feels as
if he would like to go and sit down in
the Amen corner of a Methodist
Churoh,
What’s the use of a long treatise on
the best method of fastening corsets,
when two or three buttons and perhaps
a husband or a sister or so are all that
is necessary ?
New Series —Vol. 28, No. 66
LOTTERY GAMBLING.
A PEN PORTRAIT OF BEN WOOD.
Alleged Robbery and Swindling of the
Poor —How a “ High-Toned Journal
ist” Makes Money--An “ Oi-ator Puff
With Two Tones to His Voice.”
(New York World.l
The testimony taken by the Commit
tee on Causes of Crime went to show
how the lottery men and policy dealers
in this city have been protected by the
officials whose duty it is to arrest and
punish them. Every policy ticket sold
in this city is a violation of the law,
and yet it is said that the daily busi
ness in policy is many thousands of
dollars.
An Old Hand at the Business.
Marcus Cicero Stanley, himself an
old lottery dealer, who said he had re
tired and sold out to Ben Wood, testi
fied as follows : I learn from those en
gaged in it that the lottery business is
on the decrease; the business in New
York probably amounts to 815,000 or
820,000 a day, and the legitimate profits
are about 15 per cent, of the whole re
ceipts; I have reason to believe that
the drawings are not always fair; the
largest profit ever made in one month
in the lottery business that I know of
was 865,000, the average profits are
about 830,000 a mouth; the causes of
the deqpase in the business are the
wrangles amoDg the managers, who
charge each other with fraud, and be
sides this the pressf the country has
exposed the business; seven-tenths of
the receipts of the lottery and policy
men come from the poor people; they
are ignorant people, who believe in
dream-books and that sort of stuff;
they also believe in clairvoyants, and
think they are able to give them the
lucky numbers ; I believe that more
crime is committed by people who play
policy than by auy other class ; there
are about two hundred and fifty policy
shops in the city ; you can’t go into
any street without finding one ; there
are about twenty drawings a week in
Kentucky ; the resuft of the drawings
is sent here by telegraph ; the man
agers of the lottery are represented
here by a clerk, whose name is Josiah
Adams ; he lives at the Gilsey House ;
I expect I am making a host of ene-
mies by giving this information, and I
would prefer that you would get it
from another source ; since this com
mittee began its investigations the
agent of the lottery men has removed
his office to Jersey City ; the supposed
managers of the lottery are Simmons
& Dickinson, but I have heard that
Simmons has sold out his interest; the
lottery men generally take care to pro
tect themselves by making an arrange
ment with people in office ; it may be a
pecuniary or a political arrangement;
the lottery men first take pains to get
friends in the Police Department; these
men are now making their nominations
of men for office; if you read the
newspapers you will see it.
How It Could Be Stopped.
“ How could this gambling be stop
ped ?” asked Mr. Townsend.
“Any police captain can break up
the policy-shops in his precinct in twen
ty-four hours if he wants to.”
“ But if he arrests them and they are
at once released on bail and never
brought to trial, what can you do?”
■“ If they go back to the business
again the poliee captain should arrest
them again.”
“ I have heard that the District At
torney pigeon-holes all indictments
against the lottery men ; I know that
Mr. Wood has published articles
against the policy-dealers, but that
was while he was out; he charged
them with being rascals and swindlers;
he stopped publishing his attaoks, and
I am told that he has made up and is
in the business again ; it is a felony to
sell a policy, aud*the authorities could
put an end to the business in twenty
rour hours if they tried to; but the
policy managers are influential poli
ticians ; you must not forget that.
DR. BRANTLY AND EDWIN FOR
REST.
A Second Version of tlie Anecdote.
To the Editor of the Herald:
In the Constitution of a recent date
reporting the Rev. Dr, Leftwich’s
sermon, quite a touching story is told
of the meeting of Dr. Brantly and Ed
win Forrest, It is, in substance, that
while the actor was filling an engage
ment in Atlanta, Dr. B. preached a ser
mon against theatre-going, so power
ful that the worthy follower of Thespis
quite wilted before it, and he even
grasped the Dr.’s hand in token of his
admission of the truth. The story ends
thus, “Where is the professor of re
ligion who will dare to lift up his roice
in apology for the stage, when the
actor returning the voice of conscience
and the voice of experience, clasps
hands with the minister of religion,
and bids him God speed in the crusade
against the play-house ¥”
With all due respect to the worthy
divine, we beg leave through your col
umns to present the whole story. Ed
win Forrest came through Atlanta on
a professional tour. The Sunday eve
ning before his first appearance Dr.
Brantly, of the Second Baptist Church,
made one of those unfortunate tirades
upon the drama in which able and
well-meaning preachers have occa
sionally indulged. After the sermon
Forrest really introduced himself to
Dr. 8., and thanked him for the ser
mon—not with tears in his eyes, as wo
might infer from the version published
—but “with a laughing devil in his
eye,” saying that such a sermon was
the best advertisement he could desire.
Moreover, the congregation of the
Seoond Baptist Church turned out en
masse, headed by ex-Governor Joseph
E. Brown ; and when the matter was
afterwards brought to trial in the
church they were sustained in their
action. [This isn’t so pathetic after
all, is it?] Truthful James.
When a man walking rapidly along
the street suddenly stops and retraces
his steps, the act itself is quite suffi
cient evidence that some thought has
occurred t(? him which necessitates a
change of programme. And yet, in nine
cases out of ten, that man will pause
for a moment in apparently profound
contemplation, will perhaps draw some
letters from his pocket and affect to ex
amine them, will suddenly assume an
expression of heroic decision, and then,
with an exclamation df annoyance, rap
idly return in the direction from which
he originally came. And all this panto
mime is for the purpose of convincing
someone whom he believes to be look”
ing on (but who is not) that he has for
gotten something (which would have
been known already). It’s funny.
What the fast mail train will do if it
keeps on, can be judged frorq what the
Rochester Chronicle says, via; “The
fast mail train brings to Rochester
nows that has been read in Rochester
pme eight hours previously,”
To Advertisers and Subscribers.
On axd after this date (April 21, 1875,) all
editions of the Constitutionalist will be sent
free of postage.
Advertisements must be paid for when han
ded in, unless otherwise stipulated.
Announcing or suggesting Candidates for
office, 20 cents per line each insertion.
Money maybe remitted atour risk by Express
or Postal Order.
Correspondence invited from all sources,
and valuable special news paid for if used.
Rejected Communications will not be re
turned, and no notice taken of anonymous
letters, or articles written on both sides.
GEORGIA GENERAL NEWS.
Mrs. W. W. Flewelieu, of Columbus,
is dead.
Griffin News: John H. Starr, an old
and respectable citizen of Spaldiqg
county, died at his residence in this
county yesterday morning, about 11
o’clock, and was buried at County
Line Church.
Dahlonega has offered six thousand
dollars for the Baptist Female College.
When it is considered that this sum
would, be more than annually expended
in any town, the bid is very low. Al
most any corporation having the money
could well afford to pay fifty thousand
dollars for it. Augusta would make a
good investment by giving this sum.
The Athens Watchman says: “Train
ed journalists’ are much needed in
some of the newspaper offices of this
State, as it would require one of Lord
Rosse’s telescopes to decipher the con
tents of the sheets issued by'them. In
this enlightened age there is no excuse
for such wretchedly bad typography.
It is an outrage to have an ably edited
paper printed so badly that its forbid
ding appearance prevents its readers
from perusing its well filled columns.”
And the Watchman might have added
it is nothing save a well defined streak
of “big lazy” ou the part of country
publishers. They aie too indolent to
wash up their rollers, level their presses
and keep their blankets in order. Such
papets can never flourish. They are
an annoyance and a nuisance. We have
half a, dozen such in Georgia.
Athens Georgian: The friends of the
University of Georgia wilLbe pleased
to learn that, notwithstanding the hard
times and the evil predictions of croak
ers, the attendance on the opening of
the present session was about as full
as usual, and is being increased by fre
quent accessions. Persons at a dis
tance need not fear sending their sons
here. There never has been better dis
cipline, and we have never known
young men conduct themselves better
than the students generally have done
during the past year or two, and are
now doing. * * The first killing
frost came Saturday night, or Sunday
morning rather—as we believe frost
never appears until about daylight.—
Irish potato aud tomato vines, pepper
and flg leaves were considerably dam
aged.
Columbus Times : The neighborhood
above Columbus has been troubled
very greatly of late by having their
corn fields robbed. Some charitably
disposed people had set on hand a pro
ject to relieve the farmers of the trou
ble of gathering their corn, by gather
ing it at night for them and trading it
to a neighboring grooery. Several in
effectual attempts were made to dis
pense with the services of these ac
commodating people, but with but little
suoceas. Yesterday morning, however .
Mr. Sim Rogeys, who resides about six
miles above Columbus, blocked the
game by shooting Simon Simmons,
colored, while in the act of gathering
his ooi’n. Unfortunately for tho neigh
borhood, the shot was not well direct
ed, and Simon oseapod doath, but. was
wounded enough to capture. He was
bound over by the magistrate to ap
pear before the Superior Court to an
swer the charge.
A Stage Nose.
(New York Mercury.]
Several years ago, Mr. Davenport,
the tragedian, was performing an en
gagement at the Holiday-street Thea
tre. On the night “The Merchant of
Venice” was announced, a young man
named L. was cast for the part of the
Jew Tubal. Mr. L. was quite a clever
actor in his way, but his face owned
one unfortunate peculiarity—a. nose al
most as flat as an African’s.’ In the
evening Tubal was all made up for his
part, and the play proceeding very
smoothly, when the low comedian of
the company happened to notice Shy
lock’s friend, and his nose, particular
ly. “My dear boy,” said he, taking tho
unsuspicious L, aside, “you’ll do—your
make-up is perfect—only you must
remedy that unhappy nose of yours.—
Who ever saw a Jew with a flat nose?
Davenport is very particular about
these things, and if he sees you he will
not allow you to go on.” Poor L. was
much disturbed, and asked how he
could remedy the defect. “I’ll lend
you my pantaloon’s nose,” said tho
waggish comedian. “Put that on, and
you’U need nothing more.” L. con
sented, and now being all fixed, as he
thought, his scene was called, and he
went to his entrance waiting for the
cue. D.ivenport was raging away in
front about his jewels and his daugh
ter, and tho audience wrought up to
intense excitement, when suddenly Tu
bal made his appearance. Never in a
theatre before was there suoh a season
of laughter, for never had any one
there seen such a figure as Tubal cut,
with his short, round faoe aud long,
comical pantaloon’s nose. Daven
port turned to discover the cause of
this burst of hilarity, and fell back
like a man shot. The remainder of the
scene was unintelligible, and after It
was over the tragedian called L. aside
and said, in his peculiarly dramatic
manner ; “My God, young man, what
possessed you to put on that nose?
This is not a pantomime. You have
ruined the play—made a guy of us all.”
Then he went witn his long stage-swing
to his dressing-room. L. was nearly
distracted. The wag who had done all
the mischief now came up with a face
of deep grief, and whispered : “Don’t
be hurt, George. I did not think
Davenport would take it so seriously.
Pull the confounded thing off.” Che trial
followed next, and in this act the
ciiaraoters are discovered as the curtain
rises. Tubal was late. It is not cus
tomary for him to appear in the scene ;
but he was directed to do so to-night
to fill up the picture. Shylock was just
in the middle of the speech, “I have
possessed your grace,” when tho
wretched Tubal put in his tardy ap
pearance for the second time—but now,
alas! shorn of his nose altogether!
The reader may imagine the hysterics
of laughter that followed, Davenport’s
face of anguish was a study. Actors
and audience found it impossible to as
sist at the remainder of the perform
ance with gravity, and never did farce
wind up more uproariously than did
that night’s representation of the
“Merchant of Venice ” Mr. Davenport
returned alone to his hotel, and went
directly to bed.
In the San Francisco jail is a girl
only sixteen years old. She is exces
sively shy and demure, blushes when
looked at by visitors, and faints when
drunkards are brought bleeding and
yelling into the prison. Her face is
delicate and expressive of retiring
modesty and gentleness. Her name is
Annette Giilard, and she is awaiting
trial for stabbing a man four times
with' a big butcher knife, and then
: smashing his skull with a brick.