The Augusta constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 1875-1877, November 10, 1875, Image 2

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<£Jjc Constitutionalist !AUOUBTA. O-A.,5 Wednesday Morning, Nov. 10, 1875. Examples for Young: Men—Premiums on Industry. We are glad to see that from Vir ginia to Louisiana there comes from the press of the South au entreaty for our people to plant less ’cotton, culti vate more small grain, and engage in various industries. The New Orleans Bulletin tells us that “the truth of the oft-repeated assertion that not only must they study to diversify their in dustries, but that wherever at all prac ticable, the manufacturing interest must be studied and advanced with all possible speed, is gradually but surely forcing itself upon their minds, and in some instances has been productive of great and beneficial results.” While it, is the best policy for our planters to feed themseles, as far as possible, at home, it is likewise the duty of all persons in this sec tion to patronize their own mer chants. The Richmond Enquirer puts the case truthfully thus: “What we most need is to bring the manufacturers, the bread-makers, and the cotton, sugar, and tobacco growers closer together, and unite them, not only in interest but in sympathy ; and in this great undertaking the merchant will have an important part to play, and there should be a mutual bond be tween the farmer or planter, the manu facturer and the merchant, to work to gether for the attainment of this great object even though it may cause a lit tle temporary inconvenience. \ Sinking every purely selfish aim, all should earnestly co-operate to bring about an era which cannot fail to be prod uctive of substantial and lasting , blessings. We shall be glad to see any movement in this direction which will bring, these three important interests] into closer alliance and establish a more perfect bond of union and abetter understand ing between them. It will be the dawn of anew era for the entire South.” For many years we have patiently and persistently preached this doctrine, and we are not yet weary of the theme, vain as have been the results, com paratively speaking. Asa collateral issue to this diversifi cation of our industry, it is highly im portant that our young men, especially those who fritter away their time in the cities and at county cross-roads, should gird up their loins, change their courses, and join the new army of la borers in this bountiful vineyard. The trouble with a majority of young men is that their ideas of farming, for example, are entirely too big for their capacity. If they will be satisfied to make a small beginning success will follow at last, and anything in the way of good, hard honest work is better than an idleness which consumes the production of the industrious classes and demoralizes a whole community. Strumming on a guitar or singing love ditties under a pretty girl’s window, at midnight, may do very well if the sere nailpr haa haan ctcadlly at during the day; but if the sun rises and sets upon the idler, it seems to us that any pretty girl of sense would rather sleep soundly than be awakened by a man with an operatic voice and an empty pocket-book. The expenses or the country are very insignificant compar ed with those of the city, and the inde pendence there to the thrifty youth is worth a deal more than a small salary in the town and a hard task-master. From time to time, we have given il lustrations of how men, boys and even women have prospered by degrees, un der the most adverse circumstances. In our own neighborhood these exam ples are not wanting. We find, in the New Orleans Times, the following apt example: Mr. John W. Collens, son of our esteem ed fellow-citizen, Judge Thomas Wharton CoELENs, although entirely raw in the du ties of a farmer, took a small farm last year and made the following crop by the labor of his own hands: Five bales of cot ton. ninety-seven barrels of corn, fodder and hay enough to feed his working stock, and chickens enough to furnish the means to buy such articles of diet and raiment as he requires. This was done in Wilkinson county, Mississippi, and he expects next year to far exceed his last year’s profits. Commenting upon this boy’s work and its results, the editor of the agricul tural department of the Times says : “This is an example worthy of being followed. There are hundreds of young men in this city who would be come far happier and better by doing it. They need not fear to meet the difficulties which lie in their way, for those they meet daily are far more to be feared. What is required is pluck. That is all. Who will try it?” We echo his remarks and make the appli cation to Augusta. Many young men here claim to have the requisite “pluck.” Let them prove it by their good works and not by mere verbal bravado. _________________ Majorities.— lt is now said that Hartranft’s majority will not be over 14,500. Eliminating Philadelphia frauds, the State is Democratic. The major ity for Carroll, in Maryland, will not be more than 500, according to latest reports. It is only fair to state that the claim is made that frauds in Balti more causod the defeat of Harris, the Republican-Reform candidate. The intelligent compositor made our correspondent, “Tax Payer,” in yesterday’s issue say in one place j ust the reverse of what he wrote. In the sentence, “For banking, be it remembered, in the hands of discreet men who have loanable capital.” etc,, the word “discreet” was published dis honest.—Nashville American. How would “discreetly dishonest” do ? There seems to be such a thing. The Matter.— Some of the papers are asking what’s the matter with the Democratic party, and they put it into the question: “Who struck Billy Pat terson’s son ?” Hon. A. H. Stephens rather grimly answers that “young Billy struck himself.” Which is a fact. It was not a murder, but a felo dese. Taylor’s Grave.— We are glad to learn that the relations of ex-President Taylor have become ashamed of his neglected and desecrated grave. They have recently patched it up. A Notable Article-Grant and the Third Term. Hon. A. H. Stephens is not the soli tary sagacious man In the country who accredits Grant with being not only one of the most remarkable individuals who has illustrated its annals, for good or evil, but also, by vast odds, the most adroit politician now within the Repub lican ranks. Long ago, Mr. Stephens foresaw this man’s tremendous power and possibilities, before the Sphinx himself suspected them, and every day justifies the Sage of Liberty Hall In his divination of persons and events. The political panorama has shifted so strangely within a year that It is hard to believe ourselves the same people. Such a rattling of dry bones, such a sifting of parties, such a wreck of rep utations, such betrayals of trust, such momentous campaigns have seldom been witnessed in the world’s theatre. And yet, despite the chaos and con fusion, what conspicuous figure has come forth, not only unshaken, but ab solutely advanced in stature, if not that of Ulysses S. Grant ? There is no use of his party trying to throw him off as their leader, unless suicide is contemplated; but, in our opinion, just as he has captured hesitating friends, he will also compel the alle giance of hostile partisans like the New York Times and kindred sheets. By far the most weighty, incisive, logical and profound article we have seen, for many months, touching the President-General’s power, prestige, in tellect and prospects, may be found in the latest number of the Spirit of the Times. Whether written by George Wilkes, or his associate, Mr. Buck, is of no consequence, save the fact that the senior editor of the Spirit was once a great chum of Grant’s, made peace between him and But ler, and when it suited the Man of the White House to do so, had his lemon squeezed and the peel incontinently thrown away. Mr. Wilkes’ wrath hav ing spent itself, or else taken anew de parture, we find him as an incompara ble exhibitor of the President’s ambi tion, policy and extraordinary astute ness. However the reader may be dis posed to agree with the premises or conclusions, we may safely promise him a rich treat in perusing a really first-class political article. And now that Gen. Grant holds so many trump cards and wields such terrific influence and is hourly more prominent as the leader of the Republican host in 1876, what should the Democratic party do to defeat him and save themselves? Grant will, in all human probability make his fight on hard money and re ligious sectarianism, with Cuba possi bly thrown in as a make-weight be tween the two. What policy and what leaders will the Democracy adopt and follow ? We confess that just here the gravest apprehensions arise. The De mocracy have such a fatal facility for taking up wrong doctrines and mala droit commanders that we fear there will either be a dangerous wrangle among themselves or else a wicked compromise with unprincipled dema gogues. j.i me past Detrayai or tne people shall be repeated In 1876, by the Democracy; if they stone their prophets and, to use a plain Scripture phrase, “go a-whoring af ter false gods ”; if they make the Presidency a mere scramble for spoils, instead of a patriotic contest for Con stitutional principles ; if they confront Radicalism where it is most formida ble, and not where it is most vulnera ble ; if, in a word, they stake their for tunes upon humbugging side-issues, instead of grand principles—-the con solidation of the Centralizing forces will prove almost irresistible, and it is seriously to be dreaded that Gen. Grant will not vacate the Presidency. That the party will commit no monstrous blunders in its policy or leadership we do most fervently hope ; but we have little security in past experience that this hope is anchored upon a certainty. Venice—Danger of Its Existence. According to the correspondence or the London Times, the Italian Parlia ment is very much puzzled to know what shall be done to save Venice from impending destruction. We learn that “ the danger is not from the sinking of the city, which hasj been going on for centuries, but from the filling up of the lagoons from the washings of the rivers, after which it is held that the whole district will be swallowed up by the sea, and that the last vestige of the great commercial and Republican peo ple of early times will disappear.— There are in Venice what are called the ‘ living lagoons ’ and the ‘ dead la goons,’ the former of which are flooded by the ordinary tide, and the latter only reached by very high tides. The ancient Venetian Republic apprehend ed the danger of disease and disaster from the rivers—the first from the mixture of the salt and fresh water, and the second from the washing of the sands—and so contrived to turn the courses |of the rivers Brenta, Bacchi glione, Piave and Sile, and forced them to empty into the sea outside the la goon. But the Brenta frequently over flowed its banks, spreading disease throughout'the adjoining districts,and the Austrian Government, then In do minion, and at the instance of the Pro vince of Padua, diverted the Brenta from its channel, \ and permitted it to empty into the lagoon. This was in 1840, and ever since that time Its de posits have been filling up the bed of the lagoon, ruining the commerce of Chioggia, a seaport town of 727,000 in habitants near by, infecting the sur rounding district with marsh fevers, and threatening the existence of Ven ioe.” To avert this calamity it is proposed to dredge the lagoon and turn the course of the Brenta. It happens, how ever, that Italy has well nigh beggared herself to keep up a military establish ment, and the money necessary to help save Venice is not easily procurable. Over Venice, as over every sick patient, the medicine men, be they doctors or engineers, are divided into hostile camps. The dredge advocates are op posed by persons equally scientific, who think the proper remedy must be the filling up of the lagoon, which would at last make Venice an inland city. The curse of Marino Faliero seems to have come upon a town which, as Queen of the Adriatic, was “throned on her hundred isles” when Liverpool was a mere ditch. In case of the submersion of the city, Byron’s wail will be remembered : “O, Venice! Venice! when thy marble walls Are level with the ocean, there shall be A cry of nations o’er thy sunken halls, A loud lament along the sweeping sea!” In case the proud city should be stripped of her romance as an Ocean Venus, her mystery gone with her wa tery thoroughfares and her fleet of gondolas, what a prosy life will her fu ture be oompared with a glorious past? Whatever* fate may betide, that which Is behind her, historically, Is at least secure, graven forever upon the historian’s pictured page and the poet’s undying song. A Home Thrust. —The Nashville American says Grant, with a foreigner for a son-in-law, is a very proper per son to stand at the head of the pro posed Native American movement. The Failure of the Russian Harvest. [New York World.J There seems to be no longer any room to doubt that the Russian Empire has been visited this year with one of the worst calamities which can befall a peo ple so extensively agricultural, and condemned by their governmental sys tem to so exclusive a dependence upon their own resources for the prime ne cessaries of life. The Russian harvests have failed, not here and there in scat tered districts of the empire, but from end to end of the vast dominions of Alexander 11. in Europe. There have been premonitions here and there of this great disaster for some time past, and a steady rise in the price of grain at Odessa has prepared those who watch such phenomena with the atten tion they deserve, for the news which now reaches us. But hardly for the extent and gravity of the calamity. A carefully prepared article in the Allege meine Zeitung of October 19, fore shadowing pretty plainly the putting of anew and important Russian loan upon the markets of the West, gives us a most impressive picture of the unhap py condition to which the rural districts of the Russian Empire now find them selves reduced. From Orel to Keirn, from Tambow to Podolsk, comes up one universal wail from the ruined peasants and far mers. “It is not a local lamentation like that which reached all hearts from the great famin in Samara,” says the Allegemeine Zeitung, “it is an absolute prostration of nearly the whole grain growing region of Russia.” The dis tricts which are confronted by a vision of famine steadily approaching with the inexorable winter, can look no where for help, since the peril is uni versal. And the catastrophe is the more complete that the failure of the cereals has been accompanied by a failure of the grass crops. The peasants have neither fodder for their cattle nor food for themselves.— The price of straw and hay has gone up in all the afflicted regions to a fab ulous figure. The peasants who have lost with their grain crops all their means of supplying the failure of their grass, find themselves compelled to part with thqjr cattle at ruinous prices, and, of course, in parting with their cattle, they part with the future of their hardly-tilled acres. In many re erions of Western Russia these unhap py people are onKmiHing to iho most oppressive conditions, in the hope of finding themselves not completely stripped of all their farm stock when the Spring shall give them anew op portunity to retrieve their ruined for tunes. In one place in Podolia, for example, well-to-do farmers are put ting their cattle out to keep for the Winter on the condition that for every yoke of oxen delivered back to them in the Spring, the landlord who keeps them during the Winter shall retain two yokes of oxen. Of course, it does not certainly follow, from this terrible condition of the agriculture of Russia, which is the main industry of the em pire, that Russia will entirely disap pear from the grain markets as an ex porting power during the curient sea son. Grain was exported from Ire land, it will be remembered, even du ring the height of the dreadful famine of 1847, and the internal communica tions of Russia are still so inadequate that there are doubtless districts of Southern Russia particularly from which it will be more easy to export grain at Western prices to Western Europe than to send it at famine prices into Western and Northern Russia. But the Russian export of grain to Great Britain, for example, must neces sarily fall off very greatly under the stress of such a condition of the domestic supply and demand; and the Russian export of grain to Great Britain, in the year 1873, amounted in value to no less than £8,990,- 238 sterling, or in round num bers to $45,000,000 iu gold, against an American export of grain in the same year to Great Britain of more than £16,000,000 in round numbers, or about $80,000,000. It is obvious, therefore, that the disaster which has befallen Russia has a direct and serious im portance for this country. Upon the general resources of the Russian em pire itself this calamity, as the Allege meine Zeitung is at some pains to show, is already making its mark in a great falling off of the public revenues, as well as in a formidable increase of the prospective demands upon those reve nues. The peasants, who are simply unable to pay their taxes this year, will be knocking at the doors of the pub lic treasury next year for relief and for the means to resume their indus try. They must be heard and answer ed. The great issues of the Russian people, already fermenting with all manner of strange and mystical no tions, dreams and ambitions, tinctured all of them with a high tone of what in the West is known and abhorred as “communism,” cannot be safely left to the maddening influences of famine and despair. The agriculture of the empire must be helped when the new year begins. How shall it be helped, and by whom? The condition of the peasantry forbids the hope of any ef fective help from associations formed among themselves. They are all in volved in one disaster, and that a com plete and sweeping disaster. Shall they be assisted by private capital organized in some such form as the Agricultural Institutions of Credit which have done so much for Eastern Prussia, or by the State directly? The traditions of the Rus sian government point to the latter al ternative, and this the Allegemeine Zei tung thinks will be chosen. In other words, the famine of 1875 will lead to a great Russian Loan in 1876. The credit of the empire, as was shown but the other day in London, Is excellent, and a great loan could probably be raised in Western Europe by Russia to-day on more favorable terms than by any other power. But it is quite another question, what will be the effect upon Russian credit hereafter of such a loan raised for such a purpose and dis bursed as under the existing adminis trative system of Russia, it is quite sure to be, no more wisely or honestly than a similar loan would be for exam ple by a Delano or a Beikliap in ur own country. ( With this question we dtl not, how ever, concern ourselves to-d jy. Let it suffice us now to have callecl the atten tion of our readers to a !£ict of the greatest import, both politically und commercially, in the present stab) of Europe, which has but ju&s begui to appear in its full proportion upon the horizon. That this fact m at already have exerted a very decided influence upon the general policy of t]ie Russian Empire need scarcely be sa : ;d. Ttose who have been looking in ah directions and under all manner o. 'plomatic green tables to find an explanation of the singular forbearance winch Russia has shown during the recent distur bances in the Ottoman Eilipire, may see in the prostration of her agricul ture a strong determining fdree on tAe side of temperance and patience eren to the Turk. The probable cfmsequaice of the failure of the Russian hanest upon our own export of fani-products iS ObviOUS. | t— SPECIAL NOTICES. MEETING OF THE BOARD OF EDUCATION. ACCORDING TO RESOLUTION OF THE Board, the members are request od to moit at the Court House on the SECOND SATUR DAY IN NOVEMBER instant, At 11 o’clock, for the consideration of accounts and hear ing applications for examinatio i of teachers. JOHN TANARUS, SHEW MAKE. Preside*® B. E. R. C. A, H. McLaws, Secretary. novio-3t THERE WILL BE A PUBLIC LECTURE on the Life of Benjamin Banckls (colored), a cotemporary of Thomas Jefi-sbson, third President of the United States, *n which oc casion will be read a letter fronvMr. Banceeb to Mr. Jefferson, and Mr. Jei febson’s re ply. in behalf of the Colored Race, at the Af rican Methodist Episcopal Church, WED NESDAY, November loth, at 8 o’clock, p.m., by William Benefield. j Admission, 35 oents; for the benefit of the Church. The Public are respectfully invited. nov9-2 i DENTAL NOTICE-' DR. ZKK :jC CALLS THE ATTENTION OF HIS friends and the public to h|i method of Filling Natobal Teeth wifti Gold and other material for their preservation. Office Northeast Corner of Greene t|ad Campbell Btreets. *’ oct24-tf f- Colonists, Emigrants and Travelers Westward. FOR MAP OIRCULARB, -iONDENSED time tables and general infor j, ation in re gard to transportation to all points in Tennessee. Arkansas, Missouri, Minne sota, Colorado, Kansas, Texaf, lowa, New Mexico. Utah and California, afpply to or ad dress Albekt B. Wbbnn, General Railroad Agent Office Atlanta, Ga. j No one should go West without first getting in communication with the general Rail road Agent, and become infoijjned as to su perior advantages, cheap andi quick trans portation of families. household goods, st >ek, and farming implements gene ally. All Information cheerfully given. W. L. iJVNLEY. sepl4-6m Cj P. & TANARUS, A. GIN HOUSES INJURED AT EQUITABLE RATES. IN PIRST-CLABS Companies. Call at or write-to my office, 219 Broad street, before insurirj? elsewhere. C. V* HARRIS. g22-tf den’l Insu >anee Agent. WANTS.! be inserted under this head tor fifty cents each insertion, cash. | _ SERVANT WANTED.—Warded, a woman to cook and do general housework, with reference. Apply to . MRS. JOHN TILKEY, nov9-tf Corner Kollock afid Telfair sts. FUNERAL NOTICE. THE FRIENDS AND ACQUAINTANCES of Mr. and Mrs. Edward H. jeavanagh are respectfully invited to attendjthe funeral of their youngest son Arthur Patrick, at St. Patrick Catholic Church, THIS AF TERNOON, at naif-past thre* o’clock. * I^--—™LJ ' —S.'- NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. r-.--.T-— —j.-- „ New Hats for Radies, At the one price house.-henry L. A. BALK. 172 Broad street. I have received New Hats for Ladi;s and Gentle men, Feathers, Flowers, Ribbons. Dress Goods, Black Alpacas, Jeans*, Casslmeres, Checks. Stripes, Shirtings, Sheetings, Bed Tick, Felt Skirts, Shawls, Laoques, Blan kets—which I will sell cheaper than they have been in fifteen years. lIIENRY L. A. BALK, 172 Broad street. * novlo-l* DISSOLUTION. TH E Copartnership between the Under signed, under the firm naiiie of THOM P SON, HEINDEL & CO., is ahls day dis solved by mutual consent. ? JESSE THOMPSON and * GEORGE S. HEINDEL have purchased tlbe interest of WILLIAM K. THOMPSON ill he property and assets of the firm, and wUI pay all its liabilities. ; THOMPSON, HEIf DEL & CO. Augusta, Ga„ Novembers?, 1875. COPARTNERSHIP. * WE have formed a partiership under the firm name of ifIOMrSON A HEINDEL, and will continue to manufac ture Doors, Sash, Blinds, Ma iding, New els, Brackets, Mantels, Balusters, Varan das, Ac., and keep always ok hand a large stock of dressed and undressed lumber, at our i FLARING MILL AND LUpER YAPD, On Hale street, between Washington and Center streets. THOMPSON A HEINDEL. Augusta, Ga., November 9,1875. A CARR. I CO EDI ALLY recommend ;my late part ners to my old patron and friends. They will be found prompt, capable and obliging. W. K. THOMPSON, Augusta, Ga., Novembei(9, 1875. novlO-6 •' a notice}. AN ASSIGNMENT OF ALL HIS EF FECTS was made to th i undersigned by Elmore A. Dunbar, November 4, 1875, and left for record November sth. All in debtedness of every kind dua to him must be paid to us. JOSIAH MILLER, KENT IdSELL, nov9-tf Assignees. BAGGING. BAGGING. AAA A ROLLS and Half Rolls Extra OUUU Heavy DOMESTIC BAGGING arriving to-day. For sale tcithe trade, in lots to suit purchasers, at ti e lowest mar ket rates. | TJ2RMS CASH? nov9-3 BLAIR, SMITH & CO. NEWSPAPER foi; SALE! A RARE OPPORTUNITY! FOR SALE, A SPLENDID COUNTRY WEEKLY, located above Augusta, Ga., in a growing town, and none of the largest, wealthie.-t and me at populous counties in the State. Has a large sub scription list, now due, and every dollar of the same can be collected in? advance for the coming year. Located between three large cities, each of which Li anxious for the trade of its section. It* advertising patronage Is unsurpassed by any Weekly In the State. The office does Hot owe a dol lar, and a good man can clear ;$2,500 per an num after all expenses are oaid. Every thing new. Not an old type fit the office. Price, $1,500 cash. Address i *' NEWSPAPER,” Care Morning N(iws Office. nov7-3w Savannah, Ga. NEW ADVERTISEMENTS. CHINA TEA STORE BY It. N. HOTCHKISS. Cheapest House in the City TO BUY G-rocer ies. TEAS— TEAS—TEAS.—Also, a carefully selected stock of Pure Fresh-Roasted COFFEES, ground here. Just arrived, Confectionery, Nuts of all kinds, New Raisins, Figs, Oates, Currants, Citron, Cranberries, Oranges, Lemons, Po tatoes and Apples, by the barrel, at lowest prices. Also, Choice Wines and Liquors by case or gallon. Champagne—Piper & Co”—by the basket —lower than ever before offered. Call and see us. A word to the wise, &c. Remember the holidays are at hand. Opposite the Fountain—Red Gilt Front. R. N. HOTCHKISS, nov9-tf Proprietor. Valuable Property for Sale. I OFFER FOR SALE the well-known Farm of MR. N. B. MOORE, recently deceased, situated one mile East of the city of Augusta. The tract consists of 102 45-100 acres, surrounded by an embankment, with anew plank fence. Upon the place are three large, well planned barns with storage capacity for the products of the farm, and the necessary buildings for la borers. The land lies beautifully level, and is sot In Clover, Vetches, Guinea and differ ent grasses, affording a succession of hay crops, and has been brought to a high state of fertility by constant manuring and the judicious management and skill of the de ceased. All the necessary irnplements, em bracing Mowers, Harrows. Wagons, Carts, Plows, Hay Press, Tedder, Roller, and the Stock consisting of 4 Horses, are offered for sale. The profits arising from the crops have been of the most satisfactory character. Persons are particularly in vited to examine this property as it affords an opportunity for a good investment. I also offer for sale the House and Lot situated on Reynolds street, the late resi dence of Mr. N. B. Moore, deceased. The house contains 8 rooms besides the base meut, and is in thorough repair, having been recently painted, with the necessary outbuildings and a good brick stable, with an alley giving access to the yard and sta ble. The above property will be sold publicly on the first Tuesday in January next, at the Market House in Augusta, unless sold privately before that time. Persons wish ing to purchase, or examine the property are referred to Capt. W. H. Warren, of the firm of Warren, Wallace & Cos., who will give them any information they may de sire. W. G. WOOLFOLK, nov6-tf Trustee. WILL bo sold, on the FIRS I’ TUESDAY in M ARCH, 1876, before the Court House door, in Sparta, Hancock county. G orgia, between the hours of 10 o’clock a. m. and 4 o’clock p. in., if not disposed of sooner at private sale, THE Montour Cotton Mills, LOCATED AT SPARTA, On the lin 1 of the Macon and Augusta Rail road, for the manufacture of SHEETINGS, SHIRTINGS, OSNABURGS, COTTON YARN and COTTON ROPE. The main building is of brick, four sto ries, and thoroughly well built; 55 feet wide by 141 feet loDg, with two wings 26 feet long; Engine and Picker Room 21 feet long, the Boiler Room making r.v Hjr iaa leetiulf lengtn. FIRST FLtXJRof main building contains 96 looms, Folding Machine, Cloth Shearer and Brusher, Sewing Machine and Rope Room, with all necessary machinery for making Rope. | SECOND FLOOR contains 40 Cards, 36 inches, and all necessary machinery for making Roping, &c. Second 11 or over En gine Room contains 3 Pickers. THIRD FLOOR contains 32 Spinning Frames. 160 Spindles, eaon making in all 5,120 Spindles. FOImTH FLOOR—Sizing Room, Beam ing and Reeling Room.Jand Packing Room, and all necessary machinery for doing good work. THE STEAM ENGINE is 150 horse-power and in line order. All necessary Out houses, Machine Shop, Blacksmith Shop, two Cotton Houses, Wood Shed and Sta bles, Waste Houses, Oil House, Ac., 37 Op erative Houses, together with 51% acres of Land, on which said buildings are situated. Also, 615 acres of LAND, known as part of the Bryant tract, near Mt. Zion—Bß acres adjoining Turner and others, pur chased from B. T. Harris’ estate; 106 3-5 acres adjoining Pardue & McCray, also purchased from said estate; 195 acres ad joiaing Twilley, Knowles and others, pur chased from M. A. Sasnett; one Lot in Sparta, on corner of square on which C. W. Dußose’s residence is situated, cont.iining Y a acre; one lot between said corner lot and said Dußose’s residence, containing % acre. All said Lauds lying in said County, and all other property belonging to said Mon tour Company. Terms—Une-half cash; the other half credit 12 months, with mortgage on pre mises; interest at 10 per cent. GEO. W. WA I KINS, E. F. COTHERN, SAMUEL A. PARDEE, nov6-tilmarl Stockholders. A GRAND GEORGIA ENTERPRISE. The Great Events Of The Coming Year. NO man or family should be without a newspaper. It is the most intelligent and entertaining visitor to any household, and is the best of all educators. Besides this admitted fact, there are now addi tional reasons for subscribing to a good newspaper. Perhaps no year of the last half century furnished a greater combina tion of important and thrilling events than will the year approaching. The Presidential contest, the Gubernatorial election, the Centennial and other great events trans pire. As In the past, so in the future. THE ATLANTA CONSTITUTION, Published at the Capital of the State, will be foremost in the Chronicling of all News, Political, Commercial, Agricultural, Re ligious, of Legislatures and Conventions A Democratic Journal, it is Independent of all Political or Personal Influences, and is Free to devote itself to the Best Interests of the People of Georgia and the South. It is accepted throughout the Union as the Representative Paper of the State. The Constitution is known as THE PEOPLE’S PAPEK. It has attained a prosperity as such second to no paper in the South. Asa Family Journal, containing Political and Literary Reading, General News, Stories Poetry, Humor and Practical Information, It is popular in many States. Additional fea tures of Interest have been lately added, making it a still more welcome Visitor to every home. The Constitution, having been the means of opening up North Georgia to the people of this country as npver before done, is now organizing an Ei.* edition for the Exploration of the Great OKEFENOKEE SWAMP, the terra incognita of Georgia. Several months will be devoted to the work which will be of service to the State, and mark an era in its history. Subscriptions should be made at once to secure full reports of this Expedition, which will furnish most valua ble Information and rich adventures. A marked feature of The Constitution will be its Department of HUMOROUS BEADING, original and selected. No pams will be spared to make it equal in this respect to any newspaper in the country, in fine, the Grave and the Gay, the Useful and the Entertaining, will be presented to its read ers. Upon a basis of assured prosperity, it will be able to fully execute all its under takings. SUBSCRIPTION PRICE. The Daily Constitution is furnished, postage paid, at $10.60 per annum; $5.30 for six months; $2.65 for three months; SI.OO lor one month. ' The Weekly Constitution, made up from the Daily, is a mammoth sheet of PORTY COLUMNS. Price, including post age, $2.20 per annum; sl.lO for six months. Sample copies sent free on application. Address W. A. HEMPHILL & COL nov3-tf Atlanta, Ga. DRY GOOODS. “ WHY THOSE SILENCE’” AT J. B. WHITE & CO.’S? The great rush of business we have had for weeks. It has been impossible to wait on our many customers. This is the reason you have not heard from us through the papers. We will now call your attention from Monday morning forward to some specialties, and at prices not to be beaten this side of or even in New York. FOR MONDAY MORNING, 500 dozen Kid Gloves, all sizes and colors at 45 cents, worth double the money. 20 Pieces Elegant Black Silk, from 90 cents per yard to $4. 50 Patterns Beautiful colored Silks, at 58 cents on the dollar. 125 Pieces Black Alpacas, the best in the market, from 25 cents to $1.25 per yard. 10 Pieces Black Oashmers, from $1 to $2 per yard, the best goods made. 20 Pieces Plaid dress goods, latest styles. Anew line of Plain colors, dress goods, at all prices. A Beautiful line of Beaver Cloth Cloaks, at from $4 up to $45. Anew line of Furs, in sets, from $1 to SSO. Real Seal Skin Cloaks, at SIOC and $l5O each FOR TUESDAY, 700 Ladies Ties, at 10 cents each, all col ors. 500 dozen all Linen Towels, at 10 cents, one yard long. SPECIAL. 50 Pieces 10-4 Bleach Sheeting, at 25 cents per yard, cheaper than when cotton was 8 cents per pound. 500 Pairs Bed Blankets, all sizes, 10-4 to 13-4 from $2.15 a pair up. 2,000 Pieces beautiful Prints, at all prices, from 6% cents up. Casimeres and Jeans for men and boys wear, at all prices. We want our country friends to look out for J. 13. White Ac Cos. Country merchants buying for cash will find it to their interest to call on us. We have a large stock of Factory goods which we can sell at less than Factory prices. J. B. WHITE & CO., nov7-suwe&fr _ Augusta, Ga. PREPARE FOR WINTER. WE HAVE A COMPLETE ASSORT- M ENT of White, Grey and Brown BLANKETS, Now in stock. Our Blankets would warm an Iceberg. If you don’t believe it, just try them. JAMES A. CRAY & CO. SHAWLS. 1,000 Shawls, New Styles, $2 I THE CHEAPEST GOODS EVER OF FERED IN AUGUSTA. A Full Line of SHAWLS, from the Low est Price up to the Finest Imported. JAS. A. CRAY & CO. HOSIERY! A FULL LINE MISSES’ FANCY MERINA HOSE. Ladies’ White Cotton Hose, from 10c. per pair to the Finest Balbriggan. Gent’s Half Hose, all prices. JAS. A. r.R V Sr 00, Kid Gloves and Gauntlets! Jouvin’s Two-Button BLACK KID GLOVES; Jouvin’s Colored Kid Gloves, cloth shades; Jouvin’s Opera Kid Gloves, one and two button ; Jouvin’s White Kid Gloves, one and two button. A full line of Black, White and Colored Two-Button Kid Gloves—Good Makes— from 75c. to $1.25 per pair. A full line Ladies’ Kid and Lisle Thread GAUNTLETS for driving. Jas. A. Gray & Cos. Corsets. AT no former period, in any season, have we had so complete an assortment of Corsets as are now in stock. Twenty-five Different Qualities and Prices, so that ail can be suited no matter what quality they want or price they wish to pay. JAMES A. GRAY & CO. HAMBURG EDGINGS AND In sertin.g’s ONE THOUSAND Different Patterns, from Bc. to $2 per yard. HANDKERCHIEFS^ PCfY/Y DOZEN Ladies’ Hem-Stitched GUU Handkerchiefs, from 10c. to $2.00 each. Something Extra at $3 per dozen. A full line of Misses’ and Children’s Handkerchiefs. Gent’s Hemmed L. C. Handkerchiefs, all prices. JAMBS A. CRAY & CO. I\TOTWITHSTANDING the defeat of the i-i venerable advocate of inflation in Ohio, we invite our friends and the public to call ana examine our Stock, and bring a little “Rag Money” along, as we still continue to receive it in exchange for our goods. Jas. A. Gray & Cos. CASTING OF every kind in IRON or BRASS made to order at short notice at FOREST CITY FOUNDRY. REAIRING Of STEAM ENGINES and MACHINERY promptly and neatly exe cuted at “ Forest City Foundry and Ma chine Works,” near the Water Tower. WATER WHEELS. The ECLIPSE DOUBLE TURBINE is the simplest, cheapest and most powerful. Send for pamphlet. “ Forest City Foundry and Machine Works.” Fox* Mill G-etiring' Send for catalogue to ** Forest City Foun dry and Machine Works.” SUGAR KETTLE®, 40 to 100 Gallons, at “Forest City Foundry and Machine Works." PATTERN WORK Promptly and Neatly Done at “Forest City Foundry and Machine Works.” MA CHINERY, Of all kinds, Made and Repaired at “ Forest City Foundry and Machine Works.” Engines. THREE FOR SALE at tho Forest City Foundry & Machine Works. nov6-suwefr2w COAL l CAHABA, COAL CREEK and ANTHRA CITE COALS lor sale at Lowest Prices. Orders left at Reaney & Durban’s, 200 Broad street, or W. I. Delph’s, 265 Broad street, will receive prompt attention. F. M. STOVALL, No. 1 Warren Block. nov7-Buwefrlm OI \M cr M| To agents anu others, male ¥ and female, a SSO secret and beautifully Illustrated 100- A MU A V No velty Catalogue. R •* M ¥ F. Young & Cos., 29 Broad, way, New York. jy29-lawly COTTON S-AGTOHS. A. F. PARROTT, (Lute Houston & Parrott) LIBERAL advances made on Cotton in Store or for shipment to my friends in New York or Liverpool. Future Contracts in New York and Liverpool, through re sponsible houses, made a specialty, or at daily call of Augusta Exchange. Margins retained In this city when desired. Oflice No. 9 Mclntosh Street. octlS-tjqnl J. M. BURDELL, Cotton Factor AND COMMISSION MERCHANT, AT OLD STAND, NO. 6 WARREN BLOCK, CONTINUES business in all its branches, as heretofore, and will make liberal advances on shipments. nov4-suw&fr-clm. ANTOINE POULLAIN, Cotton Factor, AUGUSTA, GA., WILL continue the bus'ness at my fire proof warehouse, corner Jackson and Reynolds streets, and will give my person al attention to the sale of cotton. Consign ments respectfully solicited. sep4tf. A. M. BENSON. W. N. MERCIEB. BENSON & MERCIER, COTTON FACTORS AND GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS, No. 3 Warren Block. Augusta, Georgia. Will make cash advances on Cotton in store, ana hold in iirsteiass fire-proof storage for in definite time, at very low rates of interest. sepl2-d&c3m _____ J. J. PEARCE, COTTON FACTOR, And Commission Mr reliant, JACKSON STREET, AUGUSTA, UA. sep7-d&c3tn S.D. HEARD & SON, Cotton Factors AND Commission Merchants AUGUSTA. GA. STRICT personal attention given and promt returns made. Liberal CASH ADVANCES made upon cotton in store. Consignments solicited. Fontcnoy Cotton Mills Cos. XTGTICE IS HEREBY GIVEN, That by JNI agreement of the Corporators, Lists will be open for twenty days for subscrip tions to the < apital stock of the fONTE NOY CCT ION MILLS COMPANY of Greene county, at Madison, Ga., by Wm. S. High, Esq.; at Greensboro by C. A. Davis, Esq.; at Washington, Wilkes, by Hon. Wm. M. Keese; in New York, 51 Broadway, by H. B. Piant, Esq., and in Augusta, at the Ex change Bank, Bank of Augusta and Geor gia Railroad Bank, by Alfred Baker, H. Hickman, James W. Davies and Antoine Poullain, Esqs. The minimum of capital stock is fixed by charter at $150,000. The Fontenoy pro perty, consisting of a water-power availa ble for 20,000 spindles; a cotton factory of 3,300 spindles, 100 looms, and all necessary machinery and operative houses, ma chine and blacksmith shops, flour mill, saw mill, water gin, toll-bridge, store house and stand, and 3,800 acres of fertile laud, is placed at the very iow figure of $125,000, leaving the sum of $25,000 for commei cial use. The property is situate at Scull Shoals, Greene county. The land lies on both sides of the Oconee river, and produce the finest uplands. The factory buildings are of stone and brick, heated by steam, boiler house and picker house detached; machi nery, for the most part new, in excellent order and ready for operation; and the store is noted as one of the best st ands in the State for the sale of merchandise. Ti tles clear and indisputable. Stockholders are exempt from personal liability by charter. Subscriptions, payable ten per cent, ob call after organization, ten per cent, within thirty days thereafter, and the remainder in six-monthly installments. Deferred pay ments, to bear ten per cent, and antici pated payments allowed ten per oent. inter est per annum. HENRY MOORE, Representing Parties in Interest. nov3-lw uorned Bsef in Cans, COOKED ready for the table. Pronounced by connoisseurs to be excellent. Try it. For sale by ootl7-tf JAB. G. BAILIE & BRO. NOTICE. From this date Mr. george w CALVIN becomes a copartner of the undersigned. The firm name will remain as heretofore. CALVIN & JONES. September Ist. 1875. sepldf PUBLIC NOTICE. I HAVE given Mr. Jas. Daly an interest in my bus ness; the style of the firm from this date will be JAMES A. GRAY & Cos. JAS. A. GRAY. Augusta, Ga., Aug. 26th, 1875. au2B INSURANCE. F EO. SYMMS, Agent, represent® the fol \JT lowing Companies, viz: Commercial Union Fire Assur ance Company of London, England, Gross Assets $17,714,578 06 Connecticut Fire Insurance Company, Hartford, Conn.... 877,594 58 Manhattan Fire Insurance Company, New York City.... 700,885 36 New Orleans Fire Insurance Company, New Orleans, La.. 645,566 56 Home Protection Fire Insur ance Company, Huntsville, Ala 121,211 15 John Hancock Mutual Life In surance Company, Boston, Mass 2,750,000 00 $22,809,835 71 GEO. SYMMS, Agent, No, 221 Broad Street. gaptl-Gm Augusta. Ga. FINE TOBACCO. U SE the Calhoun Chewing Tobacco, the best evor sold in Augusta. For sale by G. VOLGER & CO. sepT-tf RAILROAD HOUSE, THOMSON, GA., By Henry McKinney. CONVENIENT to Railroad Depot. Pas sengers by Day Down Train take din ner at this place. sopt-tf ATTORNEYS AT LAW. JOHN S. &WM. T. DAVIDSON, ATTORNEYS AT LAW, WILL practice in the State, and United States Courts of Georgia. OFFICE NO. 1 WARREN BLOCK. je!7-ly W. T. GARY, ATTORNEY AT LAW, AUGUSTA, GA. ■ Office No. 206 Broad street, Over Brahe’s Jewelry Store. Will practice in all the Courts of South Carolina and Courts of Georgia. Special attention to collections. aug!2-su&th ly JOHN R. ABNEY, ATTORNEY And Counsellor At Law, EDGEFIELD, C. H., S. C WILL PRACTICE IN THE STATE and Federal Courts of South Caro ina. Prompt attention given to collee- OOtld—tu&außm. MISCELLANEOUS. MANSION HOUSE PORT ROYAL, S. C. SITUATED AT THE TERMINUS OF the Port Royal Railroad, where connec tion is made with the fast sailing, first class steamers Montgomery and Huntsville, sailing to New York every Friday. Round trip from Augusta, S3O. This is an entirely new and elegantly fur nished house. Situation unsurpassed, sur rounded with magnificent live oaks, com manding a splendid prospect of the sur rounding country, tho Beaufort and Port Royal Rivers, and offers unusual attrac tions to travelers or to parties who desire Board or to spend a few days near the salt wfttor# Tabie supplied with everything the mar ket affords. Fresh milk, butter, fish, veg etables and fruits in their season. Best of Cooks and Attendants. Terms liberal. 0 . E. WARREN, je26-tf Proprietor. lTh. MILLER. } 1 ESTABLISHED 1857 MILLER’S Safe and Iron Works, BALTIMORE. Salesroom, 265 W. Baltimore Street, One Door Above Hanover Factory. Sqaure Bounded by Henrietta, Clark, I re mont and Warner Streets. TT'VERY variety of tho Best FIRE and Vj BURGLAR-PROOF SAFES, BANK ERS’ CHESTS. Improved Key and Combi nation LOCKS, BANK VAULTS and DOORS. jgj- 12,(300 In One and Tested in 200 Pirn. ap3o-6Ui Ladies’ Work Baskets, J ADIES’ WORK STANDS, CHILDREN’S SCHOOL BASKETS. Market, Traveling and Lunch Baskets, Tubs, Buckets, Churns, etc., at octlT-tf J. G. BAILIE & BRO.’S. NOTICE. ALL persons having claims against the late Mr. N. B. MOORE will present them in due form for payment, and all persons indebted to same will call and set tle without delay. W. H. WARREN. Augusta, Ga., November G, 1875. nov6-6 MANSION HOUSE REOPENED AND REFURNISHED. mHE subscriber having taken charge of X the “Mansion House,” No. 258 Broad street, second entrance above Schneider's corner, desires to inform her friends and the traveling public that she is now pre pared to furnish good Board by the day, week or month, at very reasonable rates. eti3-wefrsulm MRS. W. M. MOORE Mrs. V. V. Collins -187 BRORD STREET. TYTOULD inform her friends and tho ▼ T public that she lias now on hand a complete and beautiful assortment of HOUSE FURNISHING GOODS, Consisting of Crockery, China and Glass Ware, Decorated Chamber Sets, Fancy Ornaments, Japanned Chamber Sets, Tea Trays, Cutlery, Lamps, Baskets, &c., all of which will be disposed of at such moderate Prices as to make it an inducement for all ) give her a call. octl7-suwefrlin ATTHESIGKOF THE TWO MORTARS, S!01 Broad Street. WE respectfully invite public attention to our Prescription Department. It is supplied with reliable Chemicals, Ex tracts and Powders, from “Squibb’s Labor atory.” All our Tinctures, &e, Ac., are pre pared with strict official accuracy. PRESCRIPTIONS Are compounded by an experienced Phar macist, at prices most satsfactory. EDWARD BARRY & CO., Apothecaries. INVALIDS Requiring Moller’s God Liver Oil. Hel geman’s Cod Liver Oil, Burnett’s Oil. Rushton’s Cod Liver Oil, Wilber’s Cod Liver Oil, with Phosphate of Lime, Aro matic Oil, with Hypophosphatos, Sharp <fc Dame’s Cod Liver Oil, Lacto Phosphate of Lime, Gowdon’s Wine of Pepsin, and all kinds of proprietary medicine. Can pro cure them at lowest prices from EDWARD BARRY & CO., Sign of* tlxe Two Mortars, 261 BROAD STREET. At the Sign of the two Mortars, 261 Broad street, you will find all kinds of Cologne, Perfumery, German Cologne, genuine,, French Cologne, Atwood’s Co logne, Carswell & Hazard’s, Our Own, equal to any. Also, Lubin’s Extracts, Atkinson’s Extracts, Eede’s Extracts, Lowe’s Extracts, Hinman’s Extracts, ana every article in the perfumery line. EDWARD BARRY & CO., Druggists. SUCH A LOT OF SOAPS ! Lubtns, Thibet, Muse, Elder Flower, Mammoth Rose, Tonquin Muse, Turkish Bath, Almond, Alba Rosa, Cashmere Bo quet, Old Brown Windsor, Honey and Glycerine. Get at same time a Turkish Towell and Sponge and preserve yourself. EDWARD BARRY & CO., AT SIGN OF THE TWO MORTARS, 261 BROAD STREET. E. BARRY & CO., DRUGGISTS, octlO—eodl y. sm HOW AWFULLY CULPABLE MUS r be those afflicted with Consump tion, Bronchitis, Asthma, or any dis ease of the Lungs, Throat or Chest, who neglect to use Dr. Tutt’s Expectorant after reading tho following letter, written by one of the most estimable ladies in the South: Savannah, Ga., April 28, 1872. Db. Tutt In gratitude for the benefit received by the use of your Expectorant, I do cheerfully add my testimony to its won derful power in curing deep-seated coughs. For several years I suffered dreadfully with a cough, attended wi' h great difficulty of breathing. I was induced to try your Ex pectorant, and it gave almost immediate relief. I took six bottles, and am now per fectly restored. It is about five mouths since I began its use, and I have not had an attack (since. It has been a great blessing to mo; I cannot afford to be without it and heartily recommend It to all who have,lung or throat disease.' Very respectfully, Mbs. A. M. Wellborn. octl3-suwedfr&clv Fruitland Nurseries, Augusia, Ga. PJ. BERCKMANS, Proprietor. Orders • for Trees, Plants, Bulbs, Seeds, etc., etc., left with the undersigned will be promt ly attended to. GEORGE SYMMS, Agent, No. 221 Broad Street, sepW-6m ___ Augusta, Ga. SEED WHEAT. Choice Kentucky white seeu WHEAT, BARLEY and RYE for sale by eep2g-tf BARRETT <fe CASWELL “THE BOYS IN GREY.” WE were wont to admire the boys who wore the grey, though it was not for the grey alone, but for the noble, chival rous nearts that beat under it. They com manded the admiration of the true and the brave in every land. But how few admire a fine head enveloped in grey hair and whiskers!—very few. We all love admira tion, and nothing in our appearance is more calculated to secure it than pretty hair. If old age, sickness or sorrow lias robbed you of it, you can regain it by the use of Dr. Tutt’s Hair Dye. Its populari ty is so great that It can be found on tho snelves of every druggist in the land. oetl3-Buwedfr<fccly