The Augusta constitutionalist. (Augusta, Ga.) 1875-1877, November 27, 1875, Image 3

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©jc Cirosiitntionalist AUGUSTA. GEA..; Saturday Morning, November 27.1875. [Sunday Magazine.] Between the Lights. A little pause in life, while daylight lingers Between the sunset and the pale inoon risP, Y\ hen daily labor slips from weary fingers, And soft gray shadows veil the aching eyes. Old perfumes wander back from fields of clover Seen in the light of suns that long have set; Beloved ones, whose earthly toil is over, Draw near as If they lived among us yet. Old voices call me, through the dusk re turning. I hear tue echo of departed feet; And then I ask, with vain and troubled yearning. What is the charm that makes old things so sweet? Must the old joys be evermore wltholden? Even their memory keeps me pure and true; And yet, from our Jerusalem the Golden God speaketh, saying, “ I make all things new.” “Father,” I cry, “the old must still be nearer; Stifle my love, or give me back the past! Give me the fair old earth, whose paths are dearer Than alt thy shining streets and man sions vast.” Peace, peace—the Lord of earth and heaven knoweth The human soul in all its heat and strife; Out of his throne no stream of Lethe flow eth, But the clear river of eternal life. He giveth life, aye, life in all its sweetness, Old loves, old sunny scenes will He re store; Only tne curse of sin and incompleteness Shall taint thine earth and vex thine heart no more. Serve Him in daily work and honest living. And faith shall lift thee to His sunlight heights; Then shall a psalm of gladness and thanks giving Fill the calm hour that come* between the lights. LETTER FROM BURKE COUNTY Deplorable Condition of tlie Farmers— Failure of Their Crops —Nothing to Eat, Nothing to Sell, No Credit and in Despair—The Labor Problem — And the End no Man can Foresee. [Correspondence of the Constitutionalist.] Waynesboro, Ga., Nov. 25,1875. The fall term of Burke Superior Court, which has been in session here this week, called together farmers from all portions of the county. It is enough to give one horror of horrors to hear them talk over the actual situation of their affairs. Commencing the plant ing year (just now ending) more or less in debt, the rains failed and they made not more than half a crop. They stoutly insist that more than half the men in the entire county could be driven into involuntary bankruptcy if their creditors so willed it. Worse still, they are in despair. They insist that they neither have money nor any thing to sell, that they have nothing to eat and no credit. It would be difficult to find a people more despondent, and, if what they say is true, in a more deplorable condition. “ Everything, sir,” said one to me, “in my neighborhood, which creeps, crawls or walks, fit to eat, has been devoured. We have not a hog, sheep, cow, goat, chicken or turkey left. The negroes have killed all. If we try to raise any thing it is stolen. It is impossible to protect cows, corn-cribs or hen houses. Why, our very milch cows have been slaughtered. It is easy enough for you editors to lecture us farmers about making our places self-sustaining by raising ail our own provisions and what cotton we can as a surplus. We cannot do it, however so willing. We may pen our hogs under the very window of the house and they are taken.” And what this planter told me is the story of nearly all of them. There is here and there an exception, but, in all truth, where you find one Burke county planter in even comfortable circum stances I hear twenty say they are fiat broke. I have seen nothing for sale on the streets of Waynesboro save a few bales of cotton and the inevitable apples and oranges of the perambula ting huckster. I must also except a book peddler with his satchel contain ing specimens of “ The Cross and Crown,” “ Bread of Life,” “ The True Way to Heaven,” and such choice literature. I could not help suggest ing to him that this people needed Burton’s Anatomy of Melancholy, the Book of Job and Hood’s Bridge of Sighs more than the books he had. He failed to see any oil in those lamps and insisted on ray taking at least one copy of the stock he had then and there on hand. But I told him to call and see my grandmother about it. I was too young to decide for myself. IN ANTE BELLUM PAY’S. Yes, even in ante revolutionary bel lum days, “ when George the Third was King,” Burke was one of the rich est and most prosperous counties in Georgia. Its lands were originally oak and hickory, produced well, and before the introduction of railways and a taste of Western meat and grain, made an abundance to eat and to sell. It was settled sim ultaneously with Richmond, and had its thrifty population when Ogle thorpe surveyed and laid out plots of cities, and Wesley preached the Word. It has at least two spots to point to where the American and British forces met and fought. Wayesboro was named for Gen. Wayne, and I was at a house this morning which sheltered George Washington and Baron Pulaski. Down to the close of the war between the States it was rich, prosperous, happy and free. But O, how changed ! Their riches have vanished like the mists of morning before the bright lances of the sun ; the arm is nerveless, palsied ; the brain in despair. Like the leaves of the forest when summer is green, That host with their banners at sunset were seen; Like the leaves of the forest when autumn hath blown, That host on the morrow lay withered and strewn. But ultimate destiny, I trust, is other than wicked Babylon or Hundred- Gated Thebes. The poet tells us most truly that “ Hope sometimes lights her torch At Nature's funeral pyre." There Is a young Georgia coming on, necessary and urgent for the reason the present generation are fighting •with the energy of a people convinced that victory is impossible. Some of the difficulties of the rising generation are looming up gloomily In the future. The negro is already de clared an encumbrance of the ground. For a few years after he was set free, he worked for his living by force of habit and propulsion after the power of driving him was withdrawn. That no longer felt, he relaxed, crops up as a loafer around bar-rooms, a hunter in the woods, a willing listener to the in surrectionary speeches of “Major Gen eral Joseph Morris and Staff,” a volunteer in his army. “If this is in the green tree, what must we expect in the dry?” The African boy is growing up in the life of a vagabond and thief. Work is the last thing he thinks of. Living upon his wits and naturally pnly half witted In hie determination— r his chosen profession—however unde fined and uncertain that may be. This is the material out of which the future farm laborers of the land must be made. It is at once worthless, and as poor as the country now is, it must go lower unless foreign immigration comes to the rescue. Of that, we are now without prospect, but not without hope. The reason foreigners will not work upon our plantations is, they are put upon an equality with the negro. They have no society, no churches, no recreation; aDd, more than all this, they have a natural aver sion and loathing for the black man. “ALL COTTON AND NO CORN.” Much of the present evil of Burke county can be unerringly traced to the fatal mania just after the war to plant all cotton and no corn. The people as elsewhere in Georgia went crazy upon the subject when it was bringing twen ty-five and thirty cents per pound. Their stock of hogs, sheep and cattle died out. The negro became hungry. He instnctively knew that heaven grant ed the jackal as well as the lion a liv ing, and failing to have it given him in regular weekly rations, he took it wherever found. How hard was it to build the great temple of Ephesus, but how easy was the task of the fanatic to burn it down! So here we find an army of hungry cormorants, whose dire necessities will not permit them to wait long enough for the planter to cor rect his mistake by once more providing plenty to eat in the regular old way. It is difficult indeed to solve the prob lem, profitless to discuss its origin; there is no putting it aside. It is here, a living reality, and like. Byron’s ghost ly spectre, curdles a long life into one single hour. Old men look on the or gie like the victims of an Unpitying Fate! May we not hope that there are an abundance of youthful with the speech ; “Down soothiess insulter, I trust not thy tale 1” In the history of peoples, as well as in nations, Zeus and Destiny, sometimes supplant Courage and Industry, WHERE RELIEF MUST COME FROM. The counties of North and North eastern Georgia are better oft To these, to Texas, or to somewhere else, the idle and impecunious population must go until the drain reestablishes something like an equilibium. Nothing short of hunger will ever drive some people from a fatal spot. It is, per haps, well it is thus, for otherwise, we would be nomads. Jean Yaljean. TAKE SIMMONS’ LIVER REGULATOR Fur all diseases of the Liver, Stomach and Spleen. MALARIOUS FEVERS. BOWEL COMPLAINTS, DYSPEPSIA, MENTAL DEPRESSION, RESTLESSNESS, JAUN DICE, NAUSEA, SICK HEADACHE, CON STIPATION, COLIC and BILIOUSNESS. It Is eminently a Family Medicine, and by being kept ready for immediate resort, will save many an hour of suf fering, and many a dollar in time, and doctors’ bills. After Forty Years’ trial, it is still re ceiving the most unqualified testimo nials of its virtues, from persons <>f the highest character and responsibility. Eminent physicians commend it as the most EFFECTUAL spkcific for Constipation, Headache, Pain in the shoulders, Dizziness, Sour Stomach, Bad Taste in the Mouth, Bilious Attacks, Palpi tation of the Heart, Pain in the Region of the Kidneys, Despondency, Gloom, and Forebodings of Evil, aIJ of which are the offspring of a diseased Liver. The Liver, the largest organ in the body, is generally the seat of the dis ease, and if not Regulated in time, great suffering, wretchedness, and DEATH will ensue. IF you feel Dull, Drowsy, Debili tated, have frequent Headache, Mouth Tastes badly, poor appetite and Tongue Coated, you are suffering from Torpid Liver or ‘ Biliousness,” and nothing will cure you so speedily and permanently. “I have never seen or tried such a simple, efficacious, satisfactory and pleasant rem edy in my life.”—H. Hainer, SBt. Louis, Mo. Hon. Alex. H. Stephens. “I occasionally use, when my condition requires it. Dr. Simmons’ Liver Regulator, with good effect.” —Hon. alex. H. Ste phens. Governor of Alabama. “Your Regulator has been in use in my family for some time, and I am persuaded it is a valuable addition to the medical science.”— Gov. J. Ginn Shorter, Alabama. “1 have used the Regulator in my family for the past seventeen years. I can safely recommend it to the world as the best medicine I have ever used for that class of diseases it purports to cure.”—H. F. Thig pen. President of City Bank. “Simmons’ Liver Regulator has proved a good and efficacious medicine.”—G. A. Nut ting. Druggists. “We have been acquainted with Dr. Sim mons’ Liver Medicine for more than twen ty years, and know it to be the best Liver Regulator offered to the public.”—M. R. Lyon and H. L. Lyon, Bellefontaine, Ga. “I was cured by Simmons’ Liver Regula tor, after having suffered several years with Chills and Fever.”— R. F. Anderson. The Clergy. “My wife and self have used the Regula tor for years, and testify to its great vir tues.”—Rev. J. R Felder, Perry, Ga. Ladi/s Endorsement. “I have giveu your medicine a thordugh trial, and in no case has it failed to give full satisfaction.”— Ellen Meacham, Chatta hoochee, Fla. Professional. “From actual experience in the use of this medicine in my practice, I have been, and am satisfied to use and prescribe it as a purgative medicine.”—Dr. J. W. Mason. M. E. Florida Conference. “I have used Dr. Simmons’ Liver Regu lator in my family for Dyspepsia and Sick Headache, and regard it an invaluable remedy. It has not failed to give relief in any instance.”—Kev. W. F. Easterling. President Oglethorpe College. "Simmons’ Liver Regulator is certainly a specific for that class of complaints which it claims to cure.”—Rev. David Wills. No Instance of a Failure on Record, When Simmons’ Liver Regulator has been properly t.ken. H. ZEILIN & CO., sep!s-d&cly Proprietors. TO RENT. FOR SALE OR RENT. A DWELLING with Eight Rooms situa ted on the north side of Walker, fourth house below Centre stieet. The painting of the house is not quite completed. It will be ready for occupancy November Ist, For further particulars apply to JAMES G. BAILIE, octl2-dtf 205 Broad street. Desirable Residence to Rent j WILL RENT, or sell upon reasonable terms, my RESIDENCE, No. 16 Bay street. sep29-tf GEO. B. SIBLEY. FOE RENT, UNTIL first of next October, the brick dwelling on Greene street, between Campbell and Gumming street, now oo eupiad by Mr. R. S. Burwell. Apply lo octl6.tf DUNBAR & SIfeLEY. TO LET! I7IOUR DESIRABLE ROOMS, suitable ’ for Offices and Sleeping Rooms. Apply to BARRETT’ A CASWELL, sep24-tf 296 Broad street. Dyeing and Cleaning, TN ALL ITS BRANCHES. GENTS X Clothing cleaned in the best style Gents’ Clothing Dved in a superior man ner, and guaranteed not to soil the whites linen. Orders left at 406 Broad street above Upper Market, will reoeive prompt notice. ooUO-BuSm GSK). R. DODG-B RAILROAD SCHEDULES. CHANGE OF SUIIEDULEL Charlotte, Columbia <fc Augusta B. B. t ) General Passenger Department, } Columbia. 8. C.. June mh. 1875. ) THE FOLLOWING PABSENQEB BCHED ulewillbe operated on and after BUNDAY the 20th instant: GOING NOBTH, Stations. Train No. 2. Train No. 4 Leave Augusta 8:22 a. m. 4:15 p. m. Leave Graniteville* 8:13 a. m. 5:11 p. m. Leave Columbia Junction 12:58 p.m. t9:osp.m ArriveatColumbla 1:08 p. m. 9:17 p. m Leave Columbia l:i8p. m. * Leave Winnsboro.. 3:36 p. in, Leave Chester ts:io p. m. Arrive atCharlotte 7:32p. m. No. 2 Train makes close connection vip Charlotte and Bickmond to all points North arriving at.New York 6:06 a. m. Train No. 4 makes close connections via Wilmington and Richmond to all points North, arriving at New York at 6:15 p. m. GOING SOUTH. Stations. Train No. 1. Train No. 8 Leave Charlotte.... 8:30 a. m. Leave Chester 11:02 a. m. Leave Winnsboro..l2:3B p. m. Arri’e at Columbia 2:42 p. m. Leave Columbia... 72:52 p.m. 3 :40 a. m Leave Wilmington Junction 73:17 p.’m. 4:isa. m Leave Graniteville.t7:l6 p. m. *7:36 a. m. Arrive at Augusta.. .8:06 p. m. 8:20 a. m •Breakfast. iDinner. tSupper. South bound trains connect at Augusta fo) all points South and West. -THKOUGH TICKETS sold and BAG GAGE CHECKED to all principal points. *ar Sleeping cars on all Night Trains. A. POPE. General Passenger and Ticket Agent. JAMES ANDEBSON. myl9-tf General Superintendent Magnolia Passenger Route. PORT ROYAL RAILROAD, ( Augusta, Ga., July lath, 1875. [ THE FOLLOWING PASSENGER SCHED ULE will be operated on and after this date: GOING SOUTH-TRAIN NO. 1. Leave Augusta 8:00 a. a Arrive Yemassee 1:00 p. nt Leave Yemassee. *...i:30 p. m Arrive Port Royal 3:25 p. m. Arrive Savannah 4:46 p. m Arrive Charleston 4:16 p. m GOING NORTH-TRAIN NO, 2. Leave Charleston 8:10 a. m Leave Savannah 9:05 a. m. Leave Port Royal 9;46 a! m. Arrive Yemassee *n :50 a. in Leave Yemassee l :00 p. m Arrive Augusta 6:46 p. m- Through Tickets sold and Baggage checked to all principal points. Passengers from Augusta and stations be tween Augusta and Yemassee. can only make connection through to Savannah by taking Train No. 1. on MONDAYS. WEDNESDAYS and FRIDAYS. To Charleston daily connection is mado as heretofore. Passengers from Port Royal and station between Port Royal and Yemassee make daily connection to Charleston and Savannsh. •Dinner. R. G FLEMING, T.S. DAVANT. Superintendent apr26-tf General Passenger Agent. CHANGE OF SCHEDULE UN THE GEORGIA AND MACON AN AUGUSTA RAILROADS. ON AND AFTER SUNDAY. JUNE 18. 1875 the Passenger Trains on the Georgia am Macon and Augusta Railroads will run a* follows: GEORGIA RAILROAD. DAY PASSENGER TRAIN WILL Leave Augusta at 8:00 a. m. Leave Atlanta at 7 :oe a. m. Arrive in Augusta at 3:80 p. m Arrive in Atlanta at 4:00 p. m. NIGHT PASSENGER TRAIN. Leave Augusta at 8:16 p. m Leave Atlanta at 10.30 p. m. Arrive in Augusta at 7:40 a. m. Arrive in Atlanta at 6:26 a. m MACON AND AUGUSTA RAILROAD. MACON PASSENGER TRAIN. Leave Augusta at 8:00 a. m Leave Camak at 1:10 p. m. Arrive at Macon 6.00 p. m Leave Macon at 5:30 a. u*. Arrive at Camak 10:00 a. m Arrive in Augusta 2:15 p. m. HARLEM AND AUGUSTA PASSENGER TRAIN. Leave Augusta at 4:16 p. m. Leave Harlem at, 8:06 a. m. Arrive in Augusta at 9:56 a. m. Arrive in Harlem at 6:10 p. m Passengers from ATHENS, WASHINGTON ATLANTA, or any point on the Georgia Rail road and Branches, by taking the Day Pas senger Train, will make connection at Camak with trains for Macon ana all points beyond. Passengers leaving Augusta at 8 a. m. will make close connection at Atlanta with train for Chattanooga. Nashville. Knoxville, Louis ville and all points West. First-class Sleeping Carson all night trains on the Georgia Railroad, jew-tf S. K. JOHNSON. Sqp’t. SOUTH CAROLINA RAILROAD. Charleston. November 6. 1875. t)n and after SUNDAY. 7th instant, the fol lowing Schedule will be run on the SOUTB CAROLINA RAILROAD : Between Charleston and Augusta. Charleston time ten minutes ahead of Au gusta time. DAY PASSENGER TRAIN. Leave Charleston 9:15 a. m. Arrives at Augusta 5:15 p. in. Leaves Augusta 9:oo a. in. Arrives at Charleston 4:46 p. m NIGHT EXPRESS TRAIN Leaves Charleston 8:30 p. m. Arrives at Augusta 7:45 a. m. Leaves Augusta —6:00 p. m. Arrives at Charleston 6:30 a. m, AIKEN TRAIN. Leaves Aiken 8:oo a. m. Arrives at Augusta 9:00 a. m. Leaves Augusta 2:45 p. m. Arrives at Aiken 4:oo p. m. On and after MONDAY next, November Bth, both trains from Augusta will oonneot at Branchville for Columbia. NIGHT EXPRESS TRAIN, Leaves Augusta 6:OG p. m. Arrives at Columbia 6:30 a. m. Leaves Columbia 7:oo p. m. Arrives at Augusta. 7:46 a. m. Night Train out of Augusta make close con nection at Columbia with Greenville and Co lumbia Railroad. Passengers for points on the Greenville and Columbia Railroad will avoid a tedious delay and hotel expenses at night in Columbia by taking this route. Elegant new Sleeping Care on night trains between Augusta and Charleston. 8. B. PICKENS, S. S. SOLOMONB. General Ticket Agent. Supt. nov7-tf DRY GOOODS. THE OLD MMJSJOMMi! Before leaving New York we purchased a 100 of DRY GOODS at prices lower than they have been sold in twenty years. Our customers will receive the benefit of his close Cash Buying, to illustrate which we will mention only a few goods: Full regular English White Hose at $3 per dozen. Full regular English Half Hose at $3 per dozen. Table Damask Towels, Nap kins and Doylies. Black Alpacas at 25 oents. Something worth buying. Black Silks, Black Cash meres, New Under vests for Ladies, Children and Men. Four Hundred New Shawls. Christopher Gray & Cos. nov2l-ly LOST I A POCKET-BOOK containing two hund red and fifty ( s2soj dollar-, in bills varying from five dollars to twenty dollars. A suitable reward will be paid the finder If left at the Drug Store of Mr. J. H. Alexander. ;noy2A-8 COTTON FACTORS. A. F. PARROTT, (Late Houston & Parrott) LIBERAL advances; made on Cotton in Store or for shipcabat to my friends in New York or Liverpool Future Contracts in New York and Liv-dpool, through re sponsible houses, made? a specialty, or at daily call of Augusta iSxchange. Margins retained in this city w*ian desired. Office No. 9 Mclntosh Street.* oct!3-tjanl ANTOINE PbULLAIN, Cotton Factor, GA., WILL continue the business at my fire proof warehouse,'corner Jackson and Reynolds streets, and will give my person al attention to the sale -f cotton. Consign ments respectfully solkS:ed. sep4tf. S.I). IIKAKIKVSO.Y Cotton liactorw ANd| Commission Merchants AUGUST/i GA. STRICT personal attention given and promt returns made. .Liberal CASH ADVANCES made upon cotton in store. 1 Consignments solicited- - oct3-3m A. M. BENSON. W. N. MEBCIEB. BENSON & KIERCIER, COTTON FACTORS iND GENERAL COMMISSION MERCHANTS, No. 3 Warren Block, August-*, Georgia. Will make cash advances on Cotton in store, and hold in first class fire-prsibf storage for in definite time, at very lovvf rates of interest. sep!2-d&c3m > M. P. STOVALL, COTTON FACTOR —AND-’ COMMISSION MERCHANT, NO. 5 WABREN BLOCJ JACKSON ST., AUGUSTA, GA., CONTINUES to give his personal atten tion to the STORAGE and SALE of COTTON and other Produce. *9* Liberal advances made on Consign ments. s^H>4-satuthAc3ni jfjT PEARCE, COTTON FACTOR, And Commission Merchant, JACKSON STREET, AUGUSTA, GA. sep7-d&c3m " J. M. BUFiDELL, Cotton Faotor AND . COMMISSION MERCHANT, AT OLD STAtjl), NO. 6 WARREN* BLOCK, CONTINUES business in all its branches, as heretofore, and wi’O. make liberal advances on shipments. V nov4-suw&fr-clm. AT REDUCED PRICES COTTON PRESSES, AND all other Machinery, cheaper than ever before. PENDLETON & PENNY. sept3o-th&sa2m OYSTER SHELL LIME. The Cheapest and Best Fertilizer in •Use in Georgia. 'VTOTHING In the way of H Fertilizer and JLI Renovator of old soils, has been found equal to PURE OYSTER SHELL LIME. It is not only for one year, but its good effects are seen and continues for eight to ten years. Lime is greatly beneficial to all Grain Crops, applied as a top dressing, and also to Potatoes and all root crops, and should be applied in quantities not less than sto 30 bushels per acre’ For Compost Heaps it is invaluable, and to the planters of Georgia this plan of using Lime is speci ally recommended to bring up our State to the front rank in Agricultural matters. The cheapness of our OYSTER SHELL LIME will recommend it to every farmer who has used fertilizers largely for the past few years. Its value is greatly enhanced by its long years of service, acting as it does for years after its application has been forgot ten. In soils abounding in vegetable sub stances the nianurial quality in Lime is more fully recognized. Nitrogen abounds in all soils of common fertility, but little of it is available—Lime unlocks this store house of Nitrogen and renders it readily available for plant food. A splendid and econo i ical compost fertilize may be made by thoroughly mixing one bushel of salt and three of Lime, and let the mixture stand six to eight weeks before using. This is specially adapted to using in drills for Turnips. The cheapness wad facility of procuring this wonderful renovator of the soil ought to make it one of the first object s of the farmer (who desires to improve his land) to obtain it. Nothing in the way of a fertilizer or renovator has been found equal to it, as proved by the increased yield of crops and permanent impro v ement of the soil at a cost less, by far, than any other manure. We are prepared to furnish PURE OYSTER SHELL LIME in any quantity at $lO per ton of 2,000 pounds free of cart age, on cars in Port Royal, h C. We also have a Compound for Prevent ing Hot in Grapes for sale at 35U per ton. Give it a trial. TERMS STRICTLY CASH IN ADVANCE. Send all orders to PORT ROYAL LIME CD.. PORT ROYAL, S. 0. W. D. STYRON, Gen. Travelling Agent. RAMSEY & D’ANTSCNAC, Agents, Augusta, Ga. nov2l-dl&c3m sgQNE THIRD IS SAYED%B in quantity by their perfect pm ty and great strength; the only kinds madi by a prac tical Chemist and Physician, w itli scientific care to insure uniformity, healthfulness, deli cacy and freedom from all injurious substan ces, They are far superior to the common adulterated kinds. Obtain the ginuine. Ob serve our Trade Marks as abohe, “Cream” Baking Powder, “Hand and Cornucopia.” Bur the Baking Powder only in ans securely labelled. Many have been deceived in loose or bulk Powder sold as Dr Prit fs. Manufactured, only by * ■ ■ STtfHtE & ,*IUCE, Chicago, St. Louis au4 Cincinnati. mfilß-tuthsa<tsutly. I\#ET M | To agents auu others, male I w Mm ■ v and female, a SSO seeretand beautifully illustrated 100- AWAY IWSKYaHHRa: vay f lNew York. jy29-lawty IISrSURE IN THAT MOST POPULAR SOUTHERN COMPANY THE MOBILE LIFE INSURANCE CO. OF MOBILE, ALA. Organized, June, 1871. I Assets, - - - $500,000. Every loss sustained by this company has been promptly paid without a day’s delay. _l L J i_ I* It O M P T . I Careful iu tlie Selection I PROGItESSIVE. I OB’ ITS RISKS. I ‘ I * I ONE OF THE FEW COMPANIES THAT INCREASED ITS POLICY HOLDERS During the Hard Times Last Year. INSURE IN THIS FAYORITE STERLING HOME COMPANY! WANTED. Live, Active, Working, Energetic Business Men, in every County in Georgia, as Agent for the MOBILE LIFE. Address, R. O. RANDALL, Cen. Agt. & Manager. GADSDEN, ALA GEORGE A. PEABODY, MANAGER OF AGENCIES, jyl4-aw&cly* Georgia, South Carolina and Florida, Holyoke Machine Cos., HOLYOKE. MASS,, MANUFACTUBEBS OF THE Boyden, Bisdon and American TURBINES. WATER POWERS ESTIMATED ANDPLANS FURNISHED. O RECORD OF ALL T-HE TESTS OF THE RISDON WHEELS 'MADE ?BY JAMES EMERSON FOR THE HOLYOKE MACHINE C 0„ TO APRIL 29, 1875. 5 —ITT will be observed that the first 40 inch ® 2s* ®sc ©si „§e L Wheel gave only 79 per cent., the pat* !g *2 "S2 terns were then changed to correspond H b g with the 36 Inch and 25 inch Wheels. The H © =5 ® s-o v § new Wheel gave 90 per cent—See test No. .2 fa® *"© ”® 10. Wo are now changing the 20 inch and S? i fa I fa Q-i so inch patterns, and hope for equally No. 1.1 25 in. I 87.04 81.12 77.19 67 85 good results. The above Wheels were No. 2. 25 in. 85.93 tested by Mr. Emerson, at the request of No. 3. 20 in 79.58 the purchasers. We have no testing flume No. 4. 50 in. 80.54 of our own,and, therefore, have no means No. 5. 25 in. 85.83 82.00 79.64 of knowing what our Wheels will do until No. 6. 30 In. 82.03 77.81 59.43 public test is made. These Wheels were No. 7. 50 in. 77.79 77.63 75.59 70.47 all of our ordinary construction and No. 8. 40 in. 79.63 75.79 70.09 65.27 finish. In addition to the above ten No. 9. 36 iu. 89.79 82.23 77.95 70.85 Wheels, we tested last December a2O inch No. 10. 40 in. 90.01 75.85 Experimental. Wheel, which gave 70 18.100 per cent. This Wheel was condemned, 10 838.17 and no more will be made until patterns Average, 83 81.100 per cent. are made to correspond to the 36 inch and 1 ceitify that the above report of tests is correct. JAMES EMERSON. WE ALSO MANUFACTURE Paper Engines, Web Super Calenders, Sheet Super Calenders, Friction Calenders, Platers, Hydraulic Presses with Iron or Bronze Pistons, Littlefield Pumps, Boiler Pumps, Gould’s Patent Beating Engines, Holyoke Rag Dusters, Pin Dusters, Rag: Thrashers, Ruling Machines with Kneeland’s Patent Layboys, Hammond’s Patent Diversion Cutter, Stop Cutters, Trimming Presses, Patent Expanding Pulleys for Paper Machines, Size Washers, Size Pumps, Felt Washers, Rotary Bleachers, Holyoke Eleva tors, Morgan & Thompson’s Elevators with Patent Self Closing Hatches, Hydrant Valves, Warp Beamers, Pulleys for Angular Belting, Head-Gate and Flume Work. Send for Illustrated Catalogue. REFERENCES: F. Cogin, Superintendent Augusta Factory, Augusta, Ga.; M. F. Foster, Superintendent Langley Company, Langley, S. C. ; S. W. Howland, Grauite viile, S. C.; J. S. Davis, Superintendent Atlanta Cotton Mills, Atlanta, Ga.: James Barrett, President Bath Paper Company, Bath, S. C. nov2l-3md&c The Kitson Machine Comp'y, LOWELL, MASS., RICHARD KITSON, President, SAMUEL E. STOTT, Treasurer and Agent. BUILDERS OF PATENT COTTON OPENERS AND LAPPERS, WITH RECENT VALUABLE IMPROVE MENTS, SHODDY and WASTE MACHINES and RAG DUSTERS, NEEDLE-POINTED CARD-CLOTHING, Etc., Etc. Kitson’s Patent Compound Opener Lapper. o TEE cotton is spread on tins machine from tlie bale, and Is lap, at the rate of 300 to 40 ) pouuds per hour. The laps are then finished on a TWO-BEATER LAPPER, WITH KITSOIVS PATENT EVENER Attahed, and owing to reccent improvements In this Erener, the laps when ready for the card, only varies one quarter of an ounce to the yard. The cost of picking by this system is only about one mill per pound on the cloth produced, and the picker house is safer from fire than the card room. SSKlhere is also a great saving of room and power over the old system. These Machines may be seen at the miils of the Augusta Factory, Langley Manufac turing Company, and at the best mills at Lowell, Lawrence, Fall River, Manchester Lewiston. Providence, Richmond, Baltimore, etc., etc. The following are a iew among many testimonials which we havo received: AUGUSTA FACTORY, Augusta, Ga. July 5, 1875. The Kitson Machine Gompang, Lowell, Maas.: Gentlemen : We have been running your Compound Opener Lappers and Finisher Lappers, with Eveners, for more than one year, and frankly say that they have given the most eminent satisfaction. We have no hesitancy in giving you our unqualilied en dorsement, and cordially recommend your Machines. „ , F. COGIN, Superintendent. O OFFICE LANGLEY MANUFACTURING COMPANY,) Langley, S. C., April 14, 1873. f The Kitson Machine Company, Lowell, Mass.: Gentlemen, r have been running your system of Compound Opener Lappers and Finisher Lappers, witn Eveners, lor more than two vears oast at the Cotton Mill of tne Langley Manufacturing Company, and I have found it to work the most satisfactory of any opening and picking arrangement I have ever seen, we have not weighed a pound of cotton upon the picker apron since starting, yet we have had a remarkable regularity of numbers. The staple is not injured by over beating, and it leaves the picker without being curled or knitted; the seeding and cleaning is very complete. Over forty per cent, in labor in this department is saved over the old system. One of the greatest con siderations with this arrangement is its secur ty against Are. Yours, Ac., M. F. FOSTER, Superintendent. OFFICE MASSACHUSETTS COTTON MILLS, I Lowell, February 20, 1874. j The Kitson Machine Company, Lowell. Mass.: Gentlemen : This Company have now in use twenty of your Finisher Lappers, with Eveners, and ten Compound Opener Lappers. Some of these machines have been at work for ten years or more, and have always given us satisfaction, doing a large amount of work, doing it well, at a low cost for labor and repairs. In our ‘ Prescott Mill,” where we have two Compound Opener Lappers, and four Finisher Lappers, we have averaged the past seven weeks 39.267 lbs. Cloth weekly. Yarn averaging about No. 22. Costone 14-100 mills (.00114) per lb. of cloth. We consider them a lirst class machine in all re spects. Yours very truly, P fc. F. BATTLES, Agent 0 MERRIMACK MANUFACTURING COMPANY, Lowell, January 23,1874. J The Kitson Maehine Company, Lowell, Mass.: , „ , Gentlemen : We have been using some f your Compound Opener Lappers and Finisher Lappers, with Eveners. for nearly three years, and at present are passing all our ootton through them. The machines have proved satisfactory, and both in quantity and quality of their work have answered the expectations formed of them. Yours respectfully, JOHN C. PALFREY, Superintendent. (The above Company have in use eight Compound Opener Lappers and sixteen Fin isher Lappers, with Eveners: ordered at different times.) Send for a Catalogue to THE KITSON MACHINE CO dPANY. SAMUEL E. STOTT. Treasurer. 00t6-ly LOWELL, MASS. loan™ SAVINGS BANK, NO. 223 BROAD STREET, Cash Capital SIOO,OOO (with Stockholders LiabUity * TRANSACTS A General Banking, Exchange and Collection Business. 6 Per Cent, allowed on DAILY balanoes, subject to CHECK AT SIGHT. Interest allowed on Time Deposits as may be agreed upon. T. P. BRANCH, President. J. T. NEWBERY, CASHIER. N. B.—Draw SIGHT DRAFTS on Groat Britain and Continental Europe n sums of £1 and upwards jan!2-ly* Patronize Home Enterprise. J" AM PREPARED to build to order, and will keep In stock-- One and Two Horse Wagons, Oarts, Drays, Cotton and Grocery Trucks, One and Two Horse Harrows and Wheelbarrows. Also, One and Two Horse Wagon, Cart and Dray Harness. One Horse Wagons a Specialty; And have now in store THE LARGEST AND BEST STOCK of the above ever offered in the market, all of which I will sell as LOW or LOWER than the same class of Goods can he laid down from any other market In the country. I desire to call the attention of Builders to the fact that I am prepared to furnish Wood Work for the above at short notice and low prices. Give me a call before buying. .J. H. LOWRY, novo-tf Corner Campbell and Ellis streets. E. a. ROGERS, FURNITURE DEALER, 147 & 149 BROAD STREET. X CAN SHOW THE LARGEST STOCK OF FURNITURE IN THE CITY AND MY prices will be found as low as the lowest. octl7-ly George Draper & Son, HOPEDALE, MASSACHUSETTS, MANUFACTURERS AND SOLE AGENTS FOR THE SALE OF SAWYER PATENT SPINDLES, DOUBLE ADJUSTABLE SPINNING RINGS, Dutcher’s Patent Temples, Wade’s Patent Bobbin Holders, Thompson Oil Cans, Shuttle Guides, Spooler Guides, Card Guides, Patent Motions for Looms, Slasher Warpers, Improved Spoolers, Beems, Creels, Patent Spindle Steps, Patent Bolsters, &c., &c. o TO THE SAWYER PATENT SPINDLE, so largely adopted throughout the North and East, we would invite the attention of the Manufacturers of the South. Over one-half million now running, giving increased production, with great saving in power, saving in room, saving in labor in both spinning and spooling. Apply as above for Circulars concerning Goods of our manufacture, or in formation regarding improvements in Cotton Machinery. For the merits of the SAWYER SPINDLE, and our machinery generally, we refer to F. COGIN, ESQ.,* Augusta, Ga., HAMILTON CO., Lowell, Mass., LONSDALE CO., Providence, R. 1., BARNARD CO., Fall River, Mass., COCHECO CO., Dover, N. H., LANCASTER MILLS, Clinton, Mass. MACON MANUFACTURING CO, Macon, Ga. Parties purchasing Sawyer Spindles from us can probably arrango with Messrs. Sar gent and Keith, of Columbus, Ga., to put them in to advantage, they having had con siderable experience in that line. octlO-df&cly BEAUTIFY YOUR HOMES. o The only exclusive paint and oil store in this city is at 53 JACKSON STREET, near Bell Tower. Send there and get prices be fore buying elsewhere. THE BEST White Lead, Zinc, Paints, Colors, Varnialies, Linseed. Oil, Brashes, Patty, Window Olass And IV o. 1 KEROSENE PULL TEST, ALWAYS ON HAND, ALL OF WHICH WILL BE SOLD IN ANY QUANTITY TO SUIT PUR CHASERS. GEO. D. CONNOR. N. B.— Highest price paid for empty Kerosene Barrels. nov7-tuth&satildec2s BATON cfe AYER, NASHUA, N. H., MANUFACTURERS of BOBBINS, SPOOLS and SHUTTLES, FROM SELECTED STOCK. THOROUGH AND CAREFUL WORKMANSHIP ! o JgNGLISH OR BOLSTER FRAME, and SLUBBER FLY FRAME BOBBINS Lowell, Blddeford, and Pettee Speeder Bobbins. Ring Warp Qutller, Filling and Winder Bobbins. Spools, Twister and Drawing Frame Bobbins. Danforth Warp and Filling Throttle and Twister Bobbins. Bobbin and Cop Shuttles, and Patent Self-Threading Shuttles octß-Qm __ __ JAMES W. TURLEY, OPEN TO-MORROW FOUR CASES OF NEW PLAID CALICOES, A FRESH LOT OF GERMAN BEAVER CLOAKS, And a New line of Ladies and Gentlemen’s UNDERWEAR. And would respectfully solicit his Country friends to cell on him when they visit Au • gusta, assuring them that they will receive better value lor their money thaw they have had in fifteen vears. JAMES W. TURLEY. OcWl-sutuJfcth (Sept22-ct3m.j