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the WeeHlD firats & Sentinel. BY LOMAX & ELLIS.] Volume XIII. THE TIMES & SENTINEL, TENNENT LOMAX & ROSWELL ELLIS. editors and proprietors. THE TRI-WEEKLY TIMES & SENTINEL le published EVERY HKUXFSDA y and FRIDA Y MORX IXG aud SATURDAY FJLXIXG. THE WEKKbY TIMES 4 SENTINEL it. published every TJKSDJi Y MORXIXG. Office on Randolph Street, opposite the Pest Office. TERMS: TRI-WEBKLY, Fite Dollars per annum, In advance. YY'EEKLY', Two Dollars per gnnwn,io advance. AdvertisemMiis couspicuouely inserted at One Dou.ar por square, for the first insertion, and fifty cunts for every sub sequent insortiou. Liberal d'xiuctlnn will be made for yearly advertisements. Sales of Land and N>gr<x*% by Administrators, Executors, o Guardian*. aro rtquir>d by law to be held on the first Tuesday in the month, between the hour;* of ten in tlio foMaoou and three iu the afternoon, at the Court House in thecounty in w hick the property is situate. Notices of these sales must be given in a public gazette forty day* previous to the day of sale. .Yotieee for the sale of Persons! Property bo given at loaet ten day# previous to the day of il<^ Notice to Debtors rnd Creditors of an must bo publish ed forty day*. Notice that application trill be made to the Court of Ordinary for leave to wll Land or Negroes, must bo published weekly for ft to months. Citations for Letter** of A<knlnetmdon inaet be published thirty days— foe Diemteeiwi from Administratis*n, monthly MKtho—ior Dismissicn from Guardian ship forty days. Rules for Foroclo°ure of Mortgage must be published monthly for four months—t or estabii shlng lost papers, for ike full .-pace of three months —for compelling titles from Executors or Admin istrators, where a bond has been given by tbo deceiiAcd, the fall spate es three months. Publications will always be continued according to these, the legal roquireiuentß,uii]6e olhf’rwlra ordered. ”’ Ijegal’ notices “ (1 FiORUI A , Nusfogec Couuty .-Will be sold on JY the first Tuesday in September next, at tbo Murkrt House in tho City of the following property. viz: Oil y lot No. 345, fronting on Troup street, formerly occupied by Vvm. U. Uobinstm u* a residence, levied on us the properly of said Robinson, to satisfy & 13. In. from .tfuacogce Superior Court, in favor of Valoncourt U.Cedy against Win. 8., Bird F. and Nathaniel Me. Robinson and Seaborn -lone?, owners of the steamer Osceola. One acre of land, mom or lew, io tie? northwost corner of lot No. 184, in the Bliti> District of Muscogee, levied on us the property of John D. London, to satisfy a ti. fa. from the Magis trate's Court, iu favor of I'willy 4. Davie* Levy loado Riul rt>- turned to me by the constable. Also, the west half ot lot of kind No. 92. In the Seventh Dis trict of Muscogee, containing 101 yf wren*, more or le*% levied on tie the property of William and Augustus Moss, to satiety two U. fu.'a from the Magistrate's Court, iu favor of George 8. Faison, egainatecld William and Augustus Mo**. Levy made aud rv* turned io me by the corn-table. Also, city lot No. 183, In tlHkcity of Columbus, containing a >j acre, more or loss, levied oo us the property of John Vuuraut, to satiety a fl. fa. from tho Magistrate’s Court, in favor of Janies Lloyd, against John Yuuzant fe •Woses Garrett, partners, and John Vanzaut individually. Levy inudo and returned to mo by the constable. Aug. 3, t.i* J:*_ R I1 TH ERFOItD. Sheriff. Randolph Sheriff's Sale. WILL be K>ld on the flr?t Tuesday in September next, before tbo Court House door, in the town of Cuthbert, Randolph county, within tho usual hours of rale, tbo following property, to-wit: Lot of land No. 14S in the Sixth District of raid county, lovi.nl on as tho property of Arthur -Vanning, to satisfy two fl. fas. is sued from Stewart souniy, one in favor of Swelling A Leary, and one in favor ox’ Bonjkmin B. Dikcts, agalu~t Arthur Manning, i*- Kued from the Inferior ond Superior Court. Two negroes, lowli, Matilda, a mulatto t irl aboil jears r.f age, and Jack, a ly-y about JO years of nge, levied on ns the prop erty of Lemmon Dunn, to ratify three fl. tiw, issued from the Su perior Court of said County, one hi favor of Archibald Bonnell, ono James Ac tiatniltou, Bright, survivor Ate. Trtlruon re. Dunn and sundry others issued out of a <'ourt of raid county, ■lames Sugg* ve. L. Dunn, levied by a bailiff on tbo same end 1 returnod. Lot of land No. 3, in the Fourth District of raid county, levied ; on as the property of William Matlock, to ratisf> two 11. ih*. is sued out of a Jut ice’s Court, in favor of 11. B.ufce vs. William Matlock. Levy made and returned to me by a eonat&Uo. Lot of land AY*. 232, x the Fourth District of Wild county, levied on a-* the property of Daniel M. Suggs, to satisfy sundry 0. ftm. issued out of Justice’s Court of said county, m favor ts Win. R. Boat ve. D. M. Suggs. Levy made and returned to roe by a constable. Lot of laud No. 222, lu the Fifth District of raid couuty, levied on as the property of Louis Sanderlin, to satisfy two ti. fus. is sued out of a Justice’s Court of eakl county, in tavot t >f Nathan G. Christee vs. Lewis Sandorlln. Levy made and returned to roe by a constable. The following lots of land: No. 40, and north half of lot No. 48, in the Eleventh District, aud No. 35, tod tbo north half of No. 33, in the Tenth District, all es raid county, levied on as the prop erty of William Matlock, to sutiefy sundry fl. fas. issued from Su perior and Inferior Court of raid county, iu favor of Alexander Pace vs. Wm. Matlock and John T. McLendon and others, and sundry others from a Justice’s Court. One negro woman by the uame of Kissoy, about 38 years of I :ige, levied on as the property of Samuel Rigsby, to satisfy fl. fas. ! issued onto!’ u Justice’s Court of said county. In favor of llcndrick So Hungerford and others vs. Samuel Rigsby. Levy made aud returned to me by a constable. WASHINGTON JO ICE, Sheriff, Aug.3, tds by RICH’D PAVIA', Dep’y Sheriff'. Early Sheriff Salea. TCTILLbe sold on the first Tuesday in September next, be- V ¥ tween the luwful hours of sale, before the court house door in Blakely, Early county, Ga„ the following property, to wit: Lot of land No. (100> four hundred, in tho 26th District of said county, to satisfy u mortgage 21 fa. issued out of the Superior Court of Enrlv County, in favor of Reube n .Simmons vs. John C. flilvey. [Aug. 3, tds] JOHN 81R.VON8, Dep’y Sheriff. GBORGI A ) COURT OF OR D IXA R), Muscogee couuty, > Ju!v Term, 1853. Jl ULF. XI SI. TTTHEREAS, Hugh R. Rodgers, admioistretor on the fv-t&Tc tT \\ Francis M. Vickery, deceased. Into of Muscogco county, having applied for letter* of dismission from said administration. It is ordered by tho c>urt, that all persons concerned show cause, (if any they have,) why said ndm;n:r#i?or should not be , dismissed at tboCourt of J Ordinary to be held in and for raid coun ty on tho first .Vonday in March next. A true transcript from tho rGinutcs of raid court, August 5, 1853. August9—w6m. JOHN JOHNSON, ordinal). GEORGIA, , > CoCRT or OnoiNAßv, Muscogee couuty, { April Term, 1853. R ULF XI SI. TTTHEREA9, \V r m.N. Nolson, administrator de bonis con on V Y the estate of Jehu deceased, having applied for letters of dismission from sold administration: It U ordered that all persons concerned shew eauso. If any they have, why raid administrator should not be dismissed at the Court i.f Ordinary to bo h4d Iu and lor said county cm the flr*i Monday in N n ember next. A true transcript from the minute of as kl court, April 4, 1853. Colurobus, April 12—wCm JNO. JOHNHON, Ordioarr. GEORGIA, ) Court of OasiXAnr, Talbot connty, i February Tcrtn, 1853* RULE XI 81. \T7TIEREAB, WHHom F. ftol*crtou 4>p!Uie by pethkui h>r 4 V letters of dlstutssiou as the ndmluietnk*>r of Bortu y Wilson, late of Talbot county, dcotased. Be it ordered, Tbnt all persons concerned, be nn<s appear Ht tho September terra of this court next eneuiuy, then ptv'. there to shew cause, if any they have, why raid letters should tiot bo grautod. A true extract from tho minutes of sakl court, 24th Feb., 1853. March I—9w6ru _ MARION BETH INC, t Vrdinary. GEORGIA, 1 CovaT of (Huhnart, caiiutri \ April Term, 1853. ‘hi’LlZ XI SI. X¥7HEREAB, Win. N. Nelson, administrator f>n tho e'Vate <>f VV Augustus Peabody, deceased, having applied i’ >t loiter* of dismission from raid ad:uinistratum : ft is otdered (IwJ all per sons concerned, shew cause, if any they have, why raid adroiie Utrator should not be dismissed at the Court of Ordinary to be hold in and for said couuty on ihe first Monday ia November next. A true transcript from tho minutes of raid court. April 4,1853. April 12—wfira JNO. J OHNS< )N, Ordinary. G K O R G I A , i COVRT OF ORDIN ARY, Ste vart county, j April Term, 1853. TTPON the petition of William U. Ik-use, Executor of the lat J Will and Testament of Thomae House, d*'cci-d, for letters of dismission from hie said executorship: It is on motion, ordered by the court that all persons oonoern el, shewcftuse, on or before the next term of said court, why raid letters should not then be granted. A true extract from tbo minute* .i raid court, April 12,1353. April 19—w6ra J. L. WIMBERLY. Onllnarv. GEORGIA, • COCRT OF ORD NARY, Stewart eoonty. s Novt-mbor Term, 1553. rs PON the petition of William H. liotue, Executor ot the last ) Will and Tee Lam on! ol Thomas deceased, for letters of dismission from his said exocu'.orsbip. It is on motion, ordered by tbo court that all persons concern ed, shew cause, on or before the next November term of raid court, why said letters shoirid not then be granted. A true extract from the minutes of said court, April 12,1853. April lb—wftm J. L. WIMBERLY, Ordinary. GEORGIA, > COURT OF ORIUXARY, RundolpK county, i June Term, 1353. 1 >lllLi P CAUSEY, administrator on the estate of David Har- I veil, lato of raid county, dccetu'ed, having petitioned this court for letters of dismission. It is ordered that ail ur,d singular tlw* parties iutorested, show caura, if any they have, on or before the next January Term of this court, why the petition of said admlntstrator should not lie granted, otherwise he will be then and there dismissed. Given under tny hand p.t office tho 25th June, 1353. July s—wt>m Q. p. BEAI.U Ordinary. GEORGIA, ( Court or ordinary of s&id corx* Randolph county, ( ty, April Term, 1853. TAMES W. COLLINS, administrator of W. Collins, late of said county, deceased, petitions this court to grunt him letters of dismission from his said administration, and It appearing that said estate has been rully administered : Ordered that all persons nle their objection*, if any they h&vo, on or before the November i^iiK°.v * co l ir l ne * t otherwise said odmiulstrator w ill be then And there dismissed. j\prfl IVI-wßm ‘ o. P. BEAU. OrdiMT,. T <!au '’ 1 w,u PP*> to the ordinnry of y l ** Te lo , Sf! S ‘h land. Os ArcbftmM PfcTESBOS, Ad*r. : °lvG IA , 2 COITRT OF ORDINARY, R. andolph county. Juno Term, 1853. IJWILIP < ’At 3FA , Administrator on rtie e:4ate of David Hnr -1 veil, lute of said county, deceased, bavin- petitioned thi* j court for lot! -rs of dismission. 1: is orderid that all persons con ! corned, file their objections, (ts any thev- lirvo,) on or before the January term of this court next ensuing, otherwise rani Admis ! <rat-*r will bothen and there dismissed. Given under rov hand i at office the Him dsy of June 1853. .... J:neSt~w6m. O._P. BEALL. Odinary. ; riKOROIA, Randolph county.—o>irt cp Oa iVJ dinasy.-V\ hereas, by the petition of William Hayes, ad- I rninietrator on the estate of Enoch Rigsby, deceased, and the j estate of Kircoen Fairclotii, deceased, it appearing to this court ; that be ha* fully administered both of raid estates, and moves the •; court to mm him lottors of dismission: All porsc>na concerned in 1 c, th er of said estates, are hereby noised io make known their ! objections, 11 any tbey have, on or belore tb.- Octolx*r term of I this court next ensuing, otherwise raid administrator win tun : and there bo dismissed. Git on under my hand at office tho 29th . march 1853. O. P. BEALL, Ordinary. : April 5 wfim rjeorgia, Randolph county—Whereas, Jos. Iluth- VA erfonJ, Guardian of Ronjamin ami Al>raloiu Butlej, applies ; to inc for ilirmission from his aHid Guurdiangbin. AH persons \ interested are. hereby required to file their objections, • tny fhvv Lave, (,i* or l*elVre ibo May term of this court next 1 fiMttinp, otherwise raid applicant will be then and taere oismis i tKd. Given under my hand ttl oflhx* the 17th March, 1853. March 22—wdm O. P. BEALL, Ordinary. j g * corgi*. Rrtmlolpli connty—Wfierens, John Gil ’ VJ bert, Gm.'Hian of llondley L. IJUI, m:n*..r ;.nl orphan ot ! William I*. Hill, deceased, applies to :n>< for dismi-sion ire in : said Guardiiuwliip. All j ergons interested are therefore hereby requirwi tofile their objection*, if any they have, on or before (he j May Term M this Court next enduing, o hcrw!.v> paid applicant ! will bo then and there dismissed. ; tliveti tiru-or my band at office, the 17th March, J 833. March 22—wm O. I*. BEALL, Ordinary. iricorgls. Randolph county—Whereas,Samm-1 A. ! vT Grior, cri rain! orator do bonis non oa the mtate of John It. • Weaver, late oj said c-*uniy, deceased, has p> ! !:i*.*ned for letters ( of dfami.-s?nn from raid administrafion. } These ar*-,tbvrof'-re, to ilio,ad:u:-;iish and require all persons ! concerned to file thrlr r b'> ; ction,if r.uy they have, on or before i tho Hr-yb-rolx'r term of Ihe Court of Ordinaiy raid county, to j t*e holden on theflr*t Monday of September i.ext,otherwise said • admiaistrnb r w ill be then and there dismissed. j L'lven under ray hand at office this 22d day <f February, 1853 . _M^ rr ' h J—' ,vvr>,n P. BEALL, Ordinary. ICOI RT OF OBDISARI - . for Early couuty. t ‘ LLv ThHM, i*v>3. S. S. STAFFORD, Ordinary. Frcddm?: IT appearing to the Court by thePetiti nos Berrien Chamber?. that Nathaniel llartletl, deceased, did in his life time execute j to raid Berrien Chambers, bis bond condhioe.ed to execute titles f J in fee simple to tot oflond number two bund red and i n, i.'i the twenty-sixth district t-f Early coumv, to j.-iitl Berrien j Chambers ; nnd the ►nld Nathaniel Bartlett baVing departtMl this ‘ ! lifo witbou icsocutlng said lot of lary.*, or proxidingin { : any way for thecunv;. At-il it further appearing that the said B* r- I riuo CUamtH>r* hepH*d the full amount of the purchnra price of • raid lot of latftl; aiai the -aid Berrien haring Petitioned this i Court to direct and order Thomas 11. Andrew-, adroinislrtor of | ‘he estate of Nathaniel Bartlett, deceased, t<> execufu to him tb ihr* to raid b t of land in conformity with raid bnd and the law : j ft is therefore, ordered by the court here, that notice be given ! at three public places iu raid county, and in tbeOlumbusTimeg i and rientlnel, of application three v: >uthe, that all persons concerned may file their objections iu the Clerk’s office, it any | they have, wby Thoms* B Andrews, adroinistrator as aforCtuiitC, s should not execute titles to raid let of land to raid Berrien ! Chambers, iu conformity to rakl Bond nod the Statute in such case made and provided. A true extract from the minutes of said court. July loth, 1X53. P. ri. STAFFORD, Ortliunrv E. C. July 2rt—w3m Early ronuty.—Whereas,Joseph Grimsley, VI administrator with tho Will annexed, upon the estate of ! Hareh Grimsley, Jale of said evuniy make* applicafioii : to me for letters of dismission from tbo further adainisiration of . i sMid estate. Ail arsons c* -nc- -rued areh roby notlllod to be aud i appear Ht ray office, within the time prescribed bv law, end I chow route, if any lhe> have, vby raid letters should not be I 1 grantv*l raid applicant. Given under my band a (office, ihl* February the ii4tb. 1K33. March I—Owtim A. P. BTAFFOHD. Ordinary. ! / * uardtnn'. Hate..* V Muscogee county, will <* s-*ld on the first ‘Diesday in Sep fenibcr nex ,at the market a>i o in Columbus, iu raid county,a novro child named Kosg, Uc property of Hear. M. Jernigan, tldiot./ Terms curh. A. B. RAGAN, Guardian. Columbus, July D4—td^* C>rgl* Talbot, ronuty.—Office of Ordinary, 21>th j I March, 1853.—Whereas. /. J. Jamison, Guardian of Nathan iel Wornrooek’sorphan*, petitions for letter- of Dismission from ! raid guardianship: Be it ordered, That all persons concerned, he nnd appear at i the June Terra of the> Court of Ordinal y of raid county, u*xt er- i suing, then and there tc show cause, it any they have, why said ! letters should not be granted. A true extract from ihe minutes of raid cs>urt. April 15th, IRS3 1 April 26—wOm MARION PETHCNE, Onilnary. j AiliHlnlstrator’s Snlr Laml and Xrgrorfi. i Agro*ablytv an order of the Court of Ordinary for Early j county, will be sold before Ihe court house door in Blakely, on the first Tuesday in October next, fifteen hundred and fifty acres , of One cotton lauds In two bodies, viz.: Lots numbers two hun- j dred nnd soveuty-tiight, thro<! hundred find nine, three hundred | aud nineteen in the fourth district of Early, end numbers one l hundred and sevouty, one hundred and *evcnty-viw, one hun dr<-i and fifty nnd fifty acre** of another lot iu iho fifth district Early, i>cur Fort Gaines. These are valuable lauds—pr rsons wishing tn see them before • rale, will please call on the undersigned at Fort Gainot*. nt the mine time and place, trill le mid, the fol- j lotting likely NEGROES, viz : Bill, a boy about nineteen years of ago. Will’s, a boy “ four Jonnctt, a girl “ six “ u S*‘Hborn, a boy ** thirteen “ “ Klniou, a man ik fifty *• A/ary, n woman “ fitly il “ Allstdd for the benefit of tho heirs nnd creditor* of Robert Thompson, deceased. Titles good.— Terms easy, and made known on the day of sale, by ‘ JOHN THOMPSON, Adrn’r.’ With will annexed of Robert Thompson. August 2—wtd* AdmftnlatratorN Kale.•• Will be sold in Cuthbert, Randolph eounty on the first Tuesday In October iu xt, the settlement ot land* on w hich Erasmus Gay, Es<j.. resided at the time of his death, to v. it: lot* numbers I*lo, 111. 149, 14* and j more or loss of 147, nil adjoining in the eigbih of said | county, on which are tolerahlv good log building, an excellent j gin lw/'if*'trad v.*rew. Three hundred wires of open land* princi pally c!l fresh, well watered, and in rhori s v.-rvd. -irable place for a farmer. Bold by order of the court of onilnary of raid ! count;. Terms, twelve months credit with small notes and h> i Any person wishing to purchase such a place will and > well to ! examine tW übnvo mentioned land.*, as each kH will lie put up ! separately. LEWI.** G AY, Ad mV. _Jujy 5-j-wtd- Vilmlni-trstorV Nale—Agreeably to an order of the Court of Ordinary of Early county, will* be sold before the court house door in Blakely, f>ri the first Tuesday in October next, lot ofLind number two hundred and forty in the fourth district oi Early county, known a* Mr**. F.psey Dyson’s place. Sold for the benefit of the heirs <*f said Dvson, dccefiMHl. Torms on the day of rale. ABN Eli DYSON, Adm’r. Aug 2—wtds. AIJMISISntATOR'S SALE. i * EORGIAf Early county.—By virtue •!’ uti order j VI from the honorable Court of Ordinary of raid county, wid j be sold on the first Tuesday in November uexf. between ibe | lawful hours of rale, lots of land numbers ou* hundrcHl and l seventy two, one hnndrod and foriy-c:abt, and one hundred end forty-nine, ail iu the fifth district <>*’ raid county, consuming i arh two hundred and fifty acres, well improved and in good lofuikr. Sohlus the property of J. B.S. Ilolmcs, deceased, f<v tho bene fit of tbo heirs and creditors cf “aid deceased. Tt-rms ol soJe will be made on the th y of ra!e. Attgast !'~!ds. THOMAS HPEIGHT, Adiu’r. j ADMINISTRATOR’S PALE. VGUEEABLY to ..n order of the Court of Ordirory **t’ Murao- j goe coun'.y, will be sold at tho market bouce iu the city of • | Columbus, on the first Ti:< -day iu October next, the lani** ho- j ! longing to tie estate of Henry Hurles, dc-ceoeod. being all of 1 i i number Ifil, (except one acre in the north-west corner.) a bo, u I fctrip of ton acre- ou ti.e soutt. side of lot number 170. A|ju,, iho j f west half of tho balance* of rakl l*>t number ITO, all shunted in the j i seventh district of raid county, being tho lands on which raid de ’ ceased reside*! at the time of hfa death, containing about acre>. U*csc landalio about 12 miles bo'.ow Columbus, on tbo i JarotrHowu and Lumpkin road, are in good repair, and as to | quality, can scarcely bo etjuaUcd In this section of country. < A lib*'ml credit will be given. j AugtuM> 9—wtd* JETHRO OATF.r*, Adm’r. * dmlniNtntt.tr'” Sale.—By virtue of an order ot the . i Z\ Ordinary of the county of Early, will be sold iu the tow n j ; of Bkdiely, before the Court hour-c do*>r, on the fir.-t Tuesday in October next, within tho lawful hours of pale, the following pro i perty to wit: Lot.- number 5,6, 41, 48, and part of ft*, 25, -M. 27, * I’O- the town of Fort Guiue*, mo*.-t of raid Io:- hovii buildinj;^ ! and icipiwements thertvn. Also 10 acres lying on Colomokeo, i being part of! • No.33l,s*hdistri.'i Early, also, c>::c hundred and !• ninetoon acres on the north side 0r302 in tbo sth distrk-t of liar • ly, the laHt moutlopcd l>t or parcel of land, w ill b-- lui*i out in tunnil lots of from 5 to ihlaeree c?.cb, and sold separately t> suit purchasers, a plan of which will ho exhibited on Iho day ol'rak*. Also two acre* being part of lot number 320 iu the sth district of Early county, known a.* the snap eye place. Also tbo west bslfo! lot of laud number in ti-e 4th airtriet •! Furly couuty. The above de-rribtd property will be sold for the !enefito the • heir*and creditors m Jobs U . Futtun, lato of .said county de- j ceased, aarard deceased*? prop>rtv. Terms made knowu on the ! day of sale. JAMES M. NADIMG, Adm’r. August JA—tds. j Admluistrator’a On the first Tuesday in Octo- j ber next, will be cold iut'utbbcrt, Randolph county, four j nQgroee, vis: Maria, a woman rixlv-five, Abrsui, a man forty three, Dave, a man thirty-live, and Boh, a man twenty-four years of age. Said negroc-A arc the property of Timothy Pittman, de ceased, ondeohi by order ol the Court of Ordinary of raid connty, for the purpose of distribution amongst the heirs of said deceas ed. Terms on the day. A. A. PITTMAN, Adm’r. August It)—ids. .4 and minis! rat ora’ Sale.—Will be sold in Cuthbert, ixKau dolpti county, on the first Tuesday in October next, the settlement of lands ou which Steriiug G. Rodgers resided of the i time of his death. The eettjietncnt embracee lots No*. 2,4nr.d • 30, in the 6th district of raid county, on which there are tuiue ! acres open aiwi improvt and land-. Said tendsarcsituated I tu*ven or eight miles w est ofCmhbert, Ga. Term* on tho day, August Jtf—lda. C. C. C. A. WILLIS, Aom’rs. 4 and mlniatrator’a Will be Fold on the firstTuee i day in ♦ ctober next, before the Court house door in Cuth bert, Randolph county, two hundred and Ally acres hind, more j or less, compriping a port of lot* Nos. VOO ami 217 in the ftih dis ! trict of said county, thcraroe being tho Interest of Mary Knigh ton, deceased, in and to said lots of land, and sold ns a portion of, i her estate for purpose of division Ptnong the heirs, j August lo—tds JAMES LITTLE, AditoV. | APPLICATION wlilbemadeto theOrdlnary ofMurao aee county on ihe firrt Monday in Hopteober next, for letters 1 of adminlsu-ftlion, with the Will annexed, on the estate of Ran *Ol into of eaw Sag. *S-*7i “THE UNION OF THE STATES AND THE SOVEREIGNTY OF THE STATES.” COLUMBUS, GEORGIA, TUESDAY MORNING, AUGUST 23, 185:1. riEORGIA, Raudalph couutjr.—Wherea*, Zacha- V I riahi Nichol* applies lo roe f<*r letter** of administration cn the estate of Jo si ah J. Nichols dfH-eased, late t f said ccunty. These are, Iberefrre, to cite and admonish a<> and singular the kindrisl and creditor? of raid dec used, to be and appear ut my office, on ar before ihe first Monday in October next, r.nd moke know n their objections, if any they have, otherwise, raid letters will then and there hegranteii to raid applicoat. Given under iny band at office, the tfth day of August, 1653. August IB—w7i. li. V. BEALL, Ordinary. John A. J. >\>fttbrrsh> ) Struast trunsßioß < oirt „„ . .v*. J. April Terra, 1853. Elizabeth W eat her ab>*. > Libel for Divorce. IT appearing by the return ol tiie rheriffthat the defendant t not to e f..und in the County ol Stewart, it is therefore or dered by ihe Court tl at service of this llb*l be perfected on the said Kliznbelh Weal hereby, by publication of this order in the j Columbus Times and Sentinel once a month tor four months j next preceding the ensuing term vs this Court, i A ‘.rue extract from the Annul #of this Court, j June 13—lnnrtm I. M. COX. Clerk. ; Suan GruMm j Btbwakt Fi*psrv.>& Cotar, . J April Teiro, 1863. .losiub Grultbat. > Libel for Divorce. If appearing by the return o’ the s'beriff that the defendant is not to be found in this conuty. it is therefore ordered by the Court that service of this Itlvel be perti'cfod on tho said .Toeinh Grubbs, by publication ol ibis order in the Columbus Times and iteutinel once a month lor four uioiftbs next proeedhisr the ensu ing term of this Court. A true, ex tract from tho Minntee of .Stewart Superior Court for April Term, J -3. June 15—lera4.ro j. >j. COX, Clerk. Caroline F. Catentiead ) crtsvvAttr A'mßim Court, v*. \ April Term. 1853. Thom aw J. Catrnbrad. } Libel for Divorce. IT appearing by the return of the Sheriff that tho defendant is m.i to be found in Ihe conidv of .Stewart, it is therefore order ed by the Court that render of ibis libel he perfected on the raid Tiiomr,* J. Cateuhood by pn>lteation of this order In the Colutn bus Timet* and Senttmd, ‘-nee h month r*r four month? next pm ft-iii r the (Misuing Term of this Court. A inn*extract irom tho Micutee of aaidCourt, j _Junv hi—lnrnJm 1. M. COX, Clerk. r I''AVO inoMtlm afterdate application will he made to the I Court of Ordinary of Mi:sendee county, for leave to sell a city ht s i tli improvements, in the city of Columbus, iu raid county, kewn a* iut number five hundred and twelve, containing one half of mi acre, belonging to the estate of James Baugh, late of said coiinij. deceased. WM. C. GRAY, AdruV. June'Ai -wJm TUVO luouclkw—Ctb r date, I will apply to Lite ordinary of Koudolph Countv lor leave to sell the lands and negroes of Francis C. Powell, deceased. BF.NEY J. POWXLL, Adm’s. July B—w2m j , TWO month a after date I shall make application to the i • i court of Ordinary of Early county foe leave to sell the lands ; belonging to the ostiUe of JosetJi C. Gray, deo<aae*i. July 3—wSro JAr*. B. BROWN, AdrnV^ | rpiVO monthw afterdate, I will apply to the court ofOr -1 diuary of Randolph county for leave to sell the lamia belong ing t> Frances Whipple, amiuor. July -V-wVtu _ ROBERT U Guard ion r PIVO moutlia aft**r date application will be made* to 1 the Court ofOrdiuarv of Muscogee county, for leave to sell hd of land number one i endred and thirty seven in the seventh district of raid county ; raid tend belonging to the estate of David Graham, laic of raid county, deceased. KERIBA L. GRAHAM, Adm’r. June 2H—wit in I'%VO moutlifl afterdate application will be made to tlie (k)urt of Ordinary of Talbot County for lepve to sell all the Real Estate of Oliver H. P. Daniel late of raid county de ceased. JO ,EPH BROWN, Adm’r. July 18, IRW—■w2tn. MARBLE WORKS, COLUMBUS, GA. HAVEcoaetauily oti hand all klnde of Grove Stones Monuments, Tombs and Tablets, of American, Italian and Irisu Marble. Engraviaeand caning doue | on fttoncin the best possible maaoer; aitJ allkind? oHJrari it Work at tho shortest notice. JOHN H. MADDEN. P. S. —Plaster ofPari6 and Cement, always on hand lor sale. Columbus, March 7, 1360. 10 ts TROY FACTORY. HARRIS COUNTY, GEORGIA. Ware Room on West side Brood street, next door to j F. .Hclsoren. JEFFERSON, NANCE & CO. \ R. li. JEFFERKON, ) euCCRSSOFUS H. VV. N ANCE, J. E. JEFFERSON, $ TO JW. K. HaEHXB. R. O. JEFFERSON A CO. JEFFERSON, NANCE fc CO., gy. PROPRIETORS of the above worko. rerpeotfully inform > yj the public that they now bnvo on band for rate, and are jQII constantly roanufarturiiM alt dodcripitioas of Woodkn * * * Wars, ouch asCHAias, Fittses, Budkteadw, BrciEi t* Ti *, Ate., 4fcc., of the best material, and finished iu excellent stylo under their personal supervision. They particularly call Attention to their various styles At <iua!i tie* of Chairs, which for neatness, comfort, durability and c heapnksh, cannot be turnasoed in any country ; varying ia price from $lO to $24 per dozen—specimens of which can be | seen at their WARE KOO.V one door above P. Mel.arknV, Broad Street, Columbus, which the public ure invttesi to ex amine. Evi'iy dcacriplion of Chair*, Buckets, Tubs, &c., made to or der after any fuabion desired. They ore also prepared lo fur nish Window Sas:i end Blimp# ot ail description to order. nr Hajidsoine premiums were awarded to the Troy Factory j nt the Southern Agricultural Fair kI Macon, for the beet epeef- I men of Chair and Woodeu Ware. rr*< inters loft h their Wore Room—wet side Broad Street, { directed to Jf Person, Nance & Cos., Columbus will meet with j prompt attention. Columbus, Juno Ist, —wly. LUMPKIN FURNITURE WARE ROOM AND MANUFACTORY. /'K Arj TH F. sub. cribcr has now on hand and for sale a immmmmsr b; Ware Room in Lumpkin, a large and ‘ selected Jot of Furniture, of variotu* styles and m ! .JSSfci prices, and is constantly Manufacturing and re “ “ * . ceiving among other*, the following articles of the latest stylee: I Chairs, Sofas, Bureaus, Safes, B*isteads, Sideboards, DininteTuhl*'*, Wardrobes, Work-Tables, WHsh staod?, Rr/cking-chttirs. Looking GUsiar.d Picture Frames, ! ml in fact all articles belonging to bislinoof businceacan be had | ut the shorter*! notice and loweat terms. Also, Window Glo’*.*, French and American roonnfacture ; Fire j (ward Prints and Border. Window .Shades. &.c., kc. c; lass cut j to any siiape or si2e. All work warranted. Pianos and Melodeons furnished to order. All orders thankfully n'celrtdand promptly attended to. I leh. 15—7 wly VV. 11. CROSS MAN. j VARIETY WORKS. WARE ROOM Broad at. COLUMBUS, Oa NEXT I>OOF. SOUTH OF TIMES OFFICE. TIIF. prv>f*riotor?*eFllJs eetaldiebtuent are endeavoring to rest the *\ il of buying at tlte North, bv manufacturing evei description of building requirement*—euch as P.iXFI.DOOMS, IVIXI)O W RLIXI)S. SASUotsU sizes, FLOOR IXG P L.iXK. and other kinds of LUX BLR ; WOOD LX H.IRF of every ilcacrlptlon ; B F.D ST FA Vs trt>m t-i 50 to $25 each.- Aml more remarksbie tbau est. the ftneet CO TTAG E CHAIR in the world at each. Please give u a call before {.t:rchtstng elsewhere, for we ore aS i khg in a trading humor at low prices for coob. LATHS ot •V 1 So per thousand. WM. BROOKS k. CO. I Columbus July—27wt f COPPER AND SHEET IRON, AND Tit Esuhscrlber, over grateful for jt patronage t>egi leave!* inform hks friends ur.d the public thai he has one of the largest of Tin Ware and Housekeeping urtiuler* ever offered in this market; coust&tiiig as lollwwa: Bath Tubs, Bhower Ruths, with Bras.’ VaJvca, Hip Bates do.. Sponged Pvratuid cuke and omamenUil mcuMs; Jeily moulds;coffee Filtervrs; do. Biggins; do large aud small I’rns; Kni tie. Trays; do. Washers, & new article; i l’.iMoniß, Cocoa Dinners; Pie and Dessert plates, ail siaee; Britan ! nia ware, of U kiudt; Spice Boxes; Dressing Cases, Cooking , Stoves of various patterns, warranted perform well. Ail maunor ofTia or sheet lo*rt, or Copper or Zia<i work, dent &* hori notice, <* the !>►>; favv*rable terms AH orders for Tin put up at short notice, on terms to suit tht time#. fiat ingin hie employ tho t>e*l h>b workman in this country ail he aiks ieto give him a ‘.rkti. Guttering or Roofing done c! short notice, and w'arranted. Cell and m*9 me before engaging or purchasing elsewhere am determined lo roll and work se low as the •< went. J. B. HICKS.*” Ewt sVde Broad street, near the Market Jff Columbus. Gn..May IP. 1A52 wtf JAMES ROUSSEAU • Trt REPS a fine assortment of Groceries on hand, for ral* on IV reasonable terms, coueistiug ot 100 Bbl*. Flour; i 75 SSacke Rio Cofibe; i UK) Doxofl Tobacco- Aborted Qualitiee; ; 25,0tXi Cigan^-• Assorted Brands ; 10 IlbiA. New England Rura; 10 Bbls. Common liiu ; *25 Jars Snuff; 75 Caek? Daoon. 40 Hgdff, N. O. Sugar. 100 Burrcfa Whi^ey. 250 Coils Kentucky Rope. 50 Bales India Bagging. 1500 Sacks Salt. Also,fine Brandies and Wines of dlfierent qualities. Also, many other article* too numiywus to mention. Those wUhing to purcheae, will please give him a call. Store West side Broad Street, 0 doors above Rankin’s Corner. Col umbos, Jan. 11.185 . 1 wtf LAMPS, PHOSGENE GAS, BURNING FLUID AND CAMPHENE. THE sabscriber* are manofoct :rere of and dealers in the above articles, und offer for rale to the trade one of the largest as sortments of spirit lamps to be fouud in the United Stale*. They would call special attention to the patent Safely Phosgene Lamp, which furnishes the most brilliant portable light known, and is so constructed on tee principle of Davy\ Safety Mine Lamp, ’ as to make an explosion from accident ironoesibie. It is superi or to any artificial light w here tbc gas of c/tiee cannot be obtain ed. Materials for ii?bt of best quality always for esle at the low est market price. CHAB. BTARR, Jr. & Cos. UT FuHefl fitree!,New York, Cohwnbths Aofasi 9 W3m. Poctu). A Post Prandial Poem. The foliowingjVtf iVesprit uas read by its author, John G. Sasc, Drtj., at a recent celebration ol the Fei Upeilon fraternity, an association compo?ed of the graduates and under-graduates of the First colietjes i:i the country'. It is Full ol pith, puns, and pcetpy, arid much better than either the prose or poetry that usually has its birth amid after-din ner convivialities: Dear Brethren, who sit round this bouutiful board, With excellent viands so lavishly stored, ! That in newspapers phrase, ’twould undoubtedly groan, Il ffroauing were but a convivial tone, i Wtiich it isn’t--and, thereforo, by sympathy led, j The table, no doubt, is rejoicing instead. Dear Brethren, I rise—and it won’t be surprising If you find me, like bread, all the better for rising— j I rise to express my exceeding delight Iu our cordial re-union, this glorious night, j And invoke eveiy blessing a true henrt*.>d brother i Ia fullness of feeling can do ior another, j And here let me pause for a moment, to ea'% I In a negative, lose than a positive way, j (Like a parson beginning his doctrinal task,) j What blessing ior each I c uld specially ask ; ! you never get in love, or in debt, with a doubt j As to whether or no you will ever get out ; | May you ne’er have a mistress who plays the coquette, | Or a neighbor who blows on a cracked clarionet; .May you learn the first use of a lock on your door, j And ne’er, like Adonis, be killed by a bore; j Shun canting and canters with resolute force, i A ‘canter’ is shocking, except in a horse ; { At jovial parties inind what you are at, Beware ot vour head and take care of your hat, Lest you Find that the favorite son ol your mother Has an ache in the one and a brick in the other ; May you never, 1 pray, to worry your lik*, Have a weak-minded Iriend, or a strong-minded wile ; A tailor distrustful, or partner suspicious ; A dog that is rabid, or nag that is vicious; Above ail, the chief blessings the Gods can impart. May you keep a clear head and a generous heart; Remember ‘tis blessed to give and forgive; Live chiefly to love, and love while you live. And dying, when file’s little journey is done, ! May your last, fondest sigh be, Pei Upeilon. 1 Wait for Thee. The hearth is swept—the fire is bright, The kt-ttlo sings for thee ; The cloth is spread—the lamps are fight, The hot cakes smoke in napkins white, And now I w’ait for thee. Come home, love, home, thy task is done; The clock ticks listeningly, Tii© blinds arc shut the curtain down, The warm chair to the fireside drawn, ‘I he boy is on my knee. Come home, love, home, his deep, fond eye Looks round him wistfully; And when th whispering wmds go by. As il thy welcome step were nigh, He crows exuliingly. ) Iu vain—ho finds the welcome vain, And turns his glance on mine, ; Bo earnestly, that yet again, * 1 His form unto my heart 1 strain. That glance is so like thine. Thy task is done, we miss thee her© ; Where’er thy loot steps roam, No heart will spread such kindly cheer, No beating heart, no listening ear, Like these will wait thee home. Aha, along the crisp walks fast Thut well-known step doth come, The boat is drawn—the gate is past. The babe is wild with joy at last, A thousand welcome* home. Oh, Watch you Well by Daylight. BY SAMrtEL LOVEB. Oh, watch you well by daylight, By daylight you may fear, fW keep no watch in darkness— For angels then are near ; For Heaven the sense beetoweth Our waking life to keep, But tender ineroy ahoweth To guard up in our sleep. Then watch you well by dayiight, By daylight you may tear. But keep no watch in darkness— For angels then are near. Ob, watch you well in pleasure— For pleasures olt betray, But keep no watch of sorrow, _ W hen joy withdraws its ray ; For in the hour of sorrow, As in the darkness drear, Tu Hcavcu entrust the morrow, For tire angels then are near. Oh, watch you well by daylight— By daylight you may lear, But keep no watch in darkness— The angels then are near. If a Body meet a Body If a feller catch a feller carrying ofT his wood, l should a feller whale a feller if a feller could f (Germant* ron Emporium. If a body catch a body stealing Ins old rye, \ shouldn’t a body kick a body till a body cry I {Cincinnati Enquirer. If a body spy a body creeping round hie lot. j ’ ehoulda’ta body treat a body t” a load of shot ? j ( Warwick Mews. 1 If a body catch a body stealing his Express, . j shouldn’t a body seize a body and try to get re j dress I —Petersburg Express. \ If a body wants a body his store to patronize, j shouldn’t a body pay a body money to advertise I (Lynchburg Express. If a body see n body ’propriale bis hat, should a 1 body kick a body just tor doing that ? Washington | Daily Star. I It a body cstch n nigger stealing nil bis chickens, shouldn't a body lick a nigger like the very dick ens ! Center Democrat. If a body know a body that takes no paper at all, shouldn’t a body make a body take the Stale Caji itol ?—Alexandria Gazette. If a bodv catch a body who Bteals the Democrat. should a body knock a body into a cocked hat ] (Louisville Democrat. If n body catch a body stealing ins uiniirel | ler, should a body kick the body of the thievish I feller * English Aristocracy Coming to Our World's ! Fair. —We learn, by a letter from a London • correspondent, that the Earl of Ellesmere is is coming out to this county, to represent Eng j land at the World’s Fair to be held in New York, j He brings one of his sons, and his daughters, ! the ladies Egerton, along with him. Although among the highest and wealthiest of the English aristocracy, and also prominent in the lite vary world, they are represented to be among the most amiable, unaffected, and unpretend. | ing. Lady Bulvver, wife of the ex-British min ister to the United States, and Lady Ouseley— j who, by the by, is an American—have given I them letters of introduction to several of their ; friends in this city. We trust they will be greeted with a frank, generous, dignified, and, above all, uuogtenta tious hospitality. Let them especially not fall into the hands and guardianship of a certain set, whose obtrusive vulgarity, and impertinent, sel fish, fidgety, would be-fashionable exclusivenese are more disgusting to real good sense than even the coarsest manners of the genuine “b’hoys.” Tho Countess of Ellesmere, it is understood, accompanies her husband. She, too, we are told, like the other members of the family, is remarkable for kindness and entire absence of pretension. By Dod’s Parliamentary Companion, we perceive that the Earl of Ellesmere was former ly Lord Francis Egerton, having been raised to his present dignity in the year 1846. He was bom in 1800. His second title is Viscount Braekloy. He is a privy councillor and a deputy lieutenant of Sutherlandshire, was in the House of Commons in 1846, as Lord Francis Egerton, and has been a Lord of tho Treasury, Chief Secretary for Ireland, and Secretary at War. He possesses four princely residences in Eng land, and is a member of the Carlton and Atbe ruvum Cinbs, ittisjcxllmteouß. I From the Savaunab Courier.] Teachers’ Convention. Griffis, (Ja„ August 10,1553. S. T. Chapman. Esq. —l hasten to give you a brief account of the Teachers’ Convention, assem bled to day in this place. In obedience to a call published in the Southern School Journal, a large delegation, comprising many ot ihe most intelligent and efficient teachers in the State, met at 10 o’clock, A. M.. m the Baptist Church in this Citv, and pro’ cetded at once to organize a State Teachers’ Asso ciation. Rev. T. I!. Sbide, of Columbus, was called to the Chair, and Prof. O. L. Smith, of Macon Female College, appointed Secretary. After some dtscus -iun as to the legitimre objects of a Slate Associa tion, a Committee ot I ive was appointed to prepare and report a Constitution, to be submitted to the Convention at the afternoon session. Rev. T. F. Scott, of Columbus, Prof. Darby of Culloden, President K. H. Myers, of Macon, Rev F. R Gottlding, of Kingston,’ and Mr. L. Le Taste jof Augusta, constituted that Committee. Adjourn ed until 2 o’clock, P. M. Convention re assembled at 3 o’clock. After some discussion, the Constitution reported by the Committee was adopted, and the following officers were chosen by ballot: Rev. T. It. Slade, ot Co lumbus, President, Rev. F R. Goulaing, B’.M.-tilon President Witlich, ofM tdison and Rev.Mr. Reid’, Vice Presidents, O. L. Smith, Rurotding Secre tary, VV. Williams, of Madison, Cot responding Se cretary, and H. E. Morrow, of Gritlin, Treasurer. The following gentlemen constitute the Executive Committee of the Association : Prof. Darby, Prof. Mvera, Prof. Joseph E. Willet, ot Mercer Univer sity, L. Le Taste, of Augusta, and Rev, Mr. Martin of Gritlin. The utmost harmony preva led in all the delibera tions of the Association. Indeed, I venture tossy there never has been witnessed so much profession al enthusiasm among the teachers of Georgia be fore. Association adjourned until 8 o’clock this evening, to have a public discussion of tho general subject of public education. I will write you again to morrow. Very truly, yours, TEACHER. Gkifkis, Ga., Aug. 11. S. T. Chapman, Esq. Toe Teachers’ Associa tion, held irt this city yesterday and to-day, has just closed its session, having adjourned to meet on Wednesday, 20th November next, at Milledgeville. The details of the business transacted at this, the first meeting, would not be interesting to you. as it has been mainly with reference to the appropriate objects of the Association, aid the preparation of business for its future iris etioos. I cannot give you ti better idea of the design of the Association than by quoting the second article of the Constitution adopted yelterday. It reads as follows : I he objects of this Association shall be, Ist. To cultivate friendly intercourse among the teachers of our State. 3d. To and sctiss and recommend the best modes of instrucion. 3d. To examine and recommend the beat text boohs on the various branches of study. 4th, To obtain the delivery of lectures on topics connected with education. sth. To give opportunity lor the free discussion of all educa’ional questions, especially the details of instruc'ion and government. 6:h. To do all in its power to ditfuse education in Georgia, by ilie establishment of Common Schools, aid by the use of all other means calcula ted to promote the great cause of universal educa-1 tion. In order to carry out these plans, the Executive Commlitee are instructed lo provide suitable per sons to deliver addresses before the Association, at its next meeting, on each of the following topics: Ist, The Educational wants of Georgia". 2d, The qualifications of teachers. 3d, Natural History, as a branch’ ot study in our schools. Committees were also appointed to present re ports on the following subjects : Ist. County Teachers’ Associations, and Teach ers’ Institutes. 2d. Common School System for Georgia 31. Use and abuse of Text Books. A great deal of professional enthusiasm prevails among the Teachers of this Association, and with out doubt they will accomplish the great ends at which they aim, for they have gone to work wiih the right spirit, and ill the right way : and the Teach ers of our State are the proper persons to begin the work of educational reform. Yours, very truly, TEACHER. An Extraordinary Man. —David Wilson, an old revolutionary soldier, and a native of New Jersey, died after a short illness, In Dearborn county, Indiana, in August, 1833, aged one hun dred and seven years, two months, and ten days. He had at different periods ofliis lite, Jive wives, and at the time of his death, was the father of forty-seven children ! While residing in Penn sylvania, near the old Redstone Fort, his wifo gave birth to fire children in eleven months ! This extraordinary man, when in his one hun dred and fourth year, mowed one week lor Esq. Pendleton, of Hamilton county, Ohio, about two miles from Cincinnati, during which he mowed ono acre per day of heavy timothy grass. He was about five feet six inches in height. His frame was not supported by ribs, as the frames of ordinary men are, but an ap parently solid sheet of bone supplied their place. He could hold up his hands in a vertical posi tion, and receive a blow from the fist of a pow erful man, on the lateral portion of his body, without inconvenience. He served throughout the entire revolution, under Gen. Washington, was engaged in most of the Indian wars since, and was the companion of Marion and Rodgers, and of many other distinguished early pioneers :of our Western and Southern wilds. Our rea ] ders may rest assured that this statement iscor • rect, as we received it from Mr. Alexander Wil j son, of North Madison, who is tho forty-fifth \ child of the subject of this paragraph.— Madison j (la.) Banner. A Woman Kissing Cask— lt appears that a young lady of Wakefield, England, rejoicing in the name of Lucy Scrle, was recently brought before a magistrate, charged with an a-sault, though not of an aggravated nature. Miss Lucy, in open dnv light and in t! e open street, of (em; ted to kiss s surly inn keeper of Wakefield. Her lawyer, in justifica tion of the offence, quotes Burns’s couplet : “If a body meet a body coining through the rye. If a body ki*s a body, need a body ery Human Candle., —The Chinese Repository tells a very singular story of punishment inflicted ou a Chinese criminal. His offence, it seems, was un pardonable, and it was determined to make an exam ple ol him. Consequently, he was wound round with cotton, saturated with tallow, and having beeu dipped till be presented the appearance of a gigan tic candle, was stuck upon his father's grave, and lighted. Os course, the poor fellow perished in slow torture. Was ever device heard of, so com pletely diabolical 7 Fttbbs, while recently engaged splitting wood, struck a false blow, causing the stick to fly up. It struck him on the jaw and knocked out a front tooth. “Ah,” said Bill, (meeting him soon af ter,) “you have had a dental operation performed I see.” “Yes,” replied the sufferer, “occf-deotal 1” And by such a pun he revenged himself upon fate “9bs!l I cot this loin of mntton ssdulewwet’’ said a gentleman, oarving. “No,” said his friend, “cut it bri dtewise, tor then we may all chance to get a ht ia oar moat be,” Physical Degeneracy in New England. The Editor of the Floridxi Sentinel , himself a New Engender, writing Irom Boston, gives a sad but doubtless true account of the physical deterio ration going on among the descendants of the Pil grims. It is to this that he traces, perhaps not on philosophically, the mental and moral vagaries for which New England has of late become so no torious : “I was speaking the other day, of what 1 con sider the pecuniary extravagance of the people i tiers ; but this is not tho most unpromising aspect of matters with them. It is bard to find any body well ; or it may bo that those who happen to be well, say nothing about it. The robust, are cer tainly very few and far between, while the deiicatc, pale, nervous and ever-complaining, especially among the laches, meet you ou all sides. The cen sus of 1830 makes the average mortality in the New England States one in 04, while that of the central slave States is only one in “2. But while various theories are started in the prints to account for this disproportion consistently with salubrity of climate, it does not, in mv view, give anything like a just idea of the comparative mortality. To as certain this, it would be necessary to take into ac count the thousands who yearly fly from the rigors of the winter, to the South,—to the West Indies to Italy, and the other milder European lati tudes, so many of whom find graves in foreign soil, and are probably unreturned in the census, tudeed, whatever the newspapers may say, the physical de terioration of the race, from some cause or other, is so generally acknowledged here, that I have heard some gravely maintain the hypothesis that it would eventually run out allogethet. Be this as it may, no one can witness the sad havoc in households mace by pulmonary and numerous chronic disor ders without feelings es conimisseration and regret. “Now, it strikes me as not unreasonable to ascribe those odd and insane moral, intellectual, religious and political demonstrations in which New Eng land abounds, as much to this want of physical, as to a want of mental health, or badness of heart. ‘Sana mens in Ssno corpore,’ was the old latin pro verb, aud the latter is essential to the former. An active mind working through diseased bodily organs —a braiu flighty with vapors from a diaordered'sto roach, and a body tormented with pain, cannot well act healthily ; and if we cannot on this theory ac count in part for some, of those ridiculous, blasphe mous and revolting tangents in which New Eng land ‘philanthropy’ so frequently flies off the han dle,then there’s no accounting for them on anv other, short of Satanic depravity, A knot of sons and daughters of the pilgrims—religiously educa ted—intelligent to the point of speaki g w ith many tongues—have dwelt in their distempered fancies upon the horrors of Southern sen i tide, until they meet and hurl their anathemas ..gainst Sabbath, church, Constitution, Union, Wedlock, and every phase of religious or social organization, which they fancy are either mixed wiih, sustain, counte nance, or are built upon that ‘horrid’ institution,and solemnly declare they would dethrone the Almigh ty himself, if they thought he sanctioned the Bible declarations concerning human slavery. But look at their lantern-jaws—their spindling limbs, ghastly faces—hear their coughing and wheezing! They are sick, bodily as well as menially. They are vent ing their vapors as well as their blasphemy.” Oenvitlioti ol Words. Curious F.xamples.— ,\tv>s comes from the La tin nm-lts, new ; but some say, fancifully, from the , first letters of the words North, East, West, South ; that is from all quarters. Sarcasm —from the Greek sarcadzo, to pick the flesh off. —a frightful idea. Gas- from ghaist or ghost, also spelled gast, •ihnis —Teuton i*—mesnine spirit, or air y. j Calamity —from calamus, a stalk of corn, or reed j —a storm destroying the grain crop, lining regarded I as one of the worst misfortunes or calamities. i Lmolumrnt —-from mtda , Latin for mill, and first . denoted the miller’s profit or toll. Conspirator —irom spiro, to breathe, or whisper, t and con, together ; that is, to whisper together. i Suffrage— from suffrago, Latin, the joint of a i beast’s leg, or knee joint. Toe Camel bends its knee or suffrago, to enable the rider to mount—the l voter, by his suffrage, (mental knee,) enables the i candidate which he thus allows to ride him, to mount 1 into office. Salary comes from salt, the Roman soldiers at one time teeciving part of their pay in salt. Immolate —from mola, a mill—the heads of vic tims being sprinkled with barley flour belore slaughtering. Caprice— from Caper, the goat, a freakish, frisky animal on i's native mountains. Funeral —from funis, a rope—burials being an ciently solemnised with torches, made ot tarred rope • —[Country Gentleman , Alabama.—lt has been generally believed that the Indian signification of this beautiful and sonorous word is, “here we rest.” It appears, however, to be of Hebrew origin, a language proverbial for the euphony nndfmelody of its sounds. The Mobile Tribune says: li will perhaps strike most persons as a little sin gular that the word Alibama—which is the spelling m some of our earlier histories—occurs io Josephus’s works —ride Book ll,Chapter I,—where it is de scribed “how Esau and Jacob, the sons of Isaac, divided their habitation j and Esau possessed Idu mea and Jacob Canaan.” Esau departed from the city of Hebron and left it to his brother, and dwe.t iu Sire, and ruled over Idumea. There he became the father of five soue, of whom J-ius and Jalontus and Coretis w ere by one wife, whose name was Ah baina.” 1 he name, if it be derived from Scripture history has a very respectable antiquity ; and inhere tie any of our readers skilled in Hebrew, or Syriac, or Greek, or the kindred tongues, we should like them lo solve its meaning for us. In the dictionaries of scripture names the word does not occur, although there are some therein which h ,vc a similar con struction. In the Greek we find Alula, Alliana, Alabus, Ahtbandi, &c., which would seem to indi cate combinations of sounds similar to those of the word Alabama. How easy it would be for Albana, oi Alabandi to be, by a little mispronuciation, cor rupied into the name of our State! The history of words somedmes throws great light on tho histories of men. Might not ath r ugh pl.iollogtcal investigation of thissubject help to show us something about the old opinion that America was peopled by the lost tribes of Israel ? The Common Council of Fort Smith has passed a resolution reqtusatingtheclerks of the Pol! Books, on the day of the State election, in each township of Sebastian county, to ask each voter to say whe ther he is or is not willing to submit ton tax for the purpose of building a railroad from Fort .Smith to Little Ruck, on the south side of the river. Mails growing in the Elesli. —A late writer in the Ohio Cultivator gives the follow ing remedy : ‘C‘ut a notch in the middle of the nail every time the nail is pared. The disposition to close ihe notch draws the nail from the sides. It cured mine after 1 had suffered weeks with its festering.” Ladies and Jeicelry. —We overheard the follow ing fragment ol conversation, the other day, on board the Aiida : “I met Lord Ellesmere aud his party at Niagara, the other day. I knew the ladies were persons of distinction the moment 1 saw them, be cause they w ore no jewelry, nor any other ornament whatever.”-- -Home Journal. id for the Mew Orl-am Sufferers. —In put suance of the call of the Msyor, a meeting of citi zens was field at the Exciiange on Saturday, by which resolutions were pa-sed authorizing the City Council to make a donation front the treasury of One Thousand Doll ire in aid of the sick poor cf New Orleans, and appointing ward committees to take up additional collections to be similarly appro priated. We understand that notice of the appropriation was given to the Mayor of New Orlean*. by tele graph, and that the superintendent of the Telegraph Office in that city was authorized to pay toe money om to tbc Mayor immediately.— -Sac. Mercs, 13th. [TERMS, $2 00 IN ADVANCE. Political Judge Johnson. Since the name of this gentleman has been pro pounded to the people ot Georgia as the Democrat ic nominee for Governor, his opponents, irrespective ol t ruth or delicacy, hate been personally offensive, as the most available weapons to effect his defeat. \\ e w ill not occupy our columns in discussing the propriety of such a line of warfare ; those whose tastes for vituperation, whether instinctive or cultivated, cannot be chastened by any ani madversion of ottrs, and consequently we must content ourself by giving a simple negation to their accusatio s. From the charges made against Judge Johnson, we ar*- led to suppose that he was the favi red son of a favored parentage. Tins is not so. That he was reared under the auspices ot parental influence and indulgences, unused to the sympathies and simplicities which bek ng to the masses of our country. This likewise is not so. % Judge Johnson is the son of Moses Johnson, deceased, of the comity of Burke, in this State. Ilis father was a native of North Carolina, born and raised destitute even of the necessities of life, and without the benefits of the most limited edu cation. lie moved to South Carolina,and went in to the employment of Gen. Hampton, as an over seer. From thence he removed to Georgia, with out means other than sufficient to defray his expen ses to tins Slate, and located on the. waters of Briar Creek, in the County of Burke, his last earth ly residence He there commenced a farm, and with some itttle skill in the use of blacksmith tools, by indefatigable energy and frugal habits he accumulated property enough to lighten the hurthensof life towards the evening of his days, lie had four sons only, who as they grew up, shar ed the labors and toils to which their father was necessarily inured, and were confined to the daily labors of the tie and. Judge Johnson was the Ju nior of the brothers by one, and aR he ripened in years his father likewise improved his pecuniary condition. And as he arrived at the age to require some solicitude, and make it important to give him the benefits of an education, he would alternately send him to the neighborhood schools, and retain him in lis services on his farm. After Judge John son had given the early part of his boyhood to the labors and active services of bis father’s farm, he gave him the advantages of academic instruction; and his early development of rare ability and future usefulness, under the influence of frit nds, induced his father to send him to College, and give him the benefits of his youthful promise. Judge John-on afterwards graduated at Frank lin College, and as one of ihtashining alumni of that renowned seminary of learning, he sheds a lustrous halo of which his alma mater may well be proud. This is a short sketch of the man that has honored his “father and his mother,” and may ye! encircle a brilliant chaplet around the civic coronet of hig native B:ate ; who has risen to eminence in the pur suit fan honorable profession; who, by industry, frugality, and a lite rich in the practice of every virtue, lias foiled the weakness that beset youth, and equalled the highest hopes of parental ambi tion, and the pious aspirations of a mother’s love which still lives and lingers under the weight ts years, in the light and happiness of her prayers and her cotiueels. We submit without comment, whether such an example should invite emulation, whether it should be held up as a light, as a beacon, or as a reproach, as a peril to the youth of our country. —Griffin Jef fersonian. A Rabid Freesoiler ia Office -s_!Hon. Wm. J. Brown, of Indiana, has been ap pointed as Post Office Mail Agent in Indiana, a highly responsible office. He is a rabid Ireesoiler of the rankest odor It was this same Hon. Wm. J. Brown, whe pledged himse f to the Hon. David Wilmotin 1849, whet a candidate in Congress for the speakership of the House, that if elected Speak er, he would “cons itme the committees on Territo ries, Distiict of Columbia, in such a manner as would he satisfactory to him and his friends”—the frcesoilers. Vet ihe organs of the “new order of things” loudly proclaim that no freeso.lers have been appointed to office by General Pierce.— M. Y. Bulletin. To all this absurd and ridiculous twaddle. Mr. Brown himself replies conclusively. His reply is in the Indiana Sentinel, of winch he is tha editor. Wo quota ; “The Louisville Journal gives the appointment of Wm. J. Brown as an evidence that President Pierce is bestowing his patronage on freesoiler...— Does the editor of the Journal know thut Wm. J. Brown on ail occasions voted against the Wiltuot Ptoviso, whilst not more than eight Northern Whigs voted with him ; nnd that he voted for the compromise,'he fugitive slave law inclusive, whilst hut one Northern whig, (Col. Taylor, of Ohio,) vo ted iiir all these measures ?” We should think such a reply would silen'e for evertlie partisan hacks who speak of Mr. Brown as “a rabid freesoiler.” But will it do sol We shall sen. Will one single whig paper tell its readers that JVIr. B. never voted for the Wilmot Proviso, but that he did vote tor tho Fugitive Slave Law 1 We shall see again how far the Whig press are willing to do justice to a man who, notwithstanding his pledge to t!.e frcesoilers about framing the commit tee ou Territories, proved himself in the hour of need a friend to the S mth, while a united whig par ty, with only one exception, rallied tinder the black banner ot the enemy. We admit that Mr. Brown’s hid to the freesoil me nbers of Congress was a most unfortunate step in his political history, but it lias a parallel in Mr. Fillmore’s famous tetter to “the Ab olition Society of the County of Erie,” in 1838. sir. F. wanted to g> ‘to Congress and so biJ for abolition votes—Mr. Brown wished to be speaker, and also bid for abolition support—a striking like ness in the two cases. There is this difference, however, between them. Mr. Fillmore rigidly ad hered to h;s Erie pledges—opposed the admission ofTexas on the ground of slavery—favored abolition in the District, and did everything which a determi ned ami-slavery man mis:ht do; while Mr. Brown saw the error ol his way —voted on all occasions against the Proviso, and finally, like an honest, conscientious man, obliterated every remaining ves tige nr resemblance of freesoil ism by voting for the fugitive slave law. Now with this showing, we ask eiery candid man, which of these two persons has exhibited the most “rabid freesoifsm” —Mr. Fill more or Mr. Brown ! — Floridian. A Great Light added loth- Catholic. Church —WAo is he I —The Freeman’s Journal (Catholic.) saya that “a distinguished American Senator has just be come a convert to the Roman Catholic faith,” and “was received in the Catholic church on the feast of Visitation, July 2, by his eminence, Cardi nal Fransoni, Prefect of the Propaganda ” This statement has the requisite points about it, of date, place and names, to begtn with, excepting the name of the “distinguished American Senator.” Rumor has it here that Judge Douglas, or the “Lit tle Giant’ot Illino.s and the champion of Young America and “manilert destiny,” is the man. Pos sibly it may be so, though we rather suspect that the organ of out venerable Archbishop Hughes hag been a little too fast in proclaiming the good tidings. It will be remembered that Judge Douglas went out in the same ship with the Hon. Joseph R. Chan dler, a distinguished member of the House of Rep resentatives, and n good Catholic, who made it a sine qua non to receive, the parting blessings of Archbishop Hughes before his departure. It will also be recollected that Hon. George Briggs, an ex .M. C., from this city, accompanied Mr. Chandler and Judge Douglas: audit may be that Mr. Chandler is the man who was received m the Catholic church, in tho city of Rome, on the Fe ist of the Visitation ; or, per adventure it may have been George Briggs, who was baptized by his Eminence, Cardinal Fran i eoni, Prefect of the Propaganda. Who knows 1 I'ge- ~ A telegraphic dispatch in the New York Tribunt, 1 dated at Washington, and signed “Quis,” says: Philip J. Punch, Editor of the Savannah Georgian, 1 has been tendered aCh rgeship somewhere in 8 uth America, but decl.nss going os Recount of sickness (a his family. Number 34.