Columbus times. (Columbus, Ga.) 1864-1865, April 02, 1864, Image 1

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COLUMBUS TIMES Published Daily (.Sunday? excepted) at the rate of $3.50 per month, or ftt) for three month.;. Nm subscription received for a longer term than h/'i* month h. ADVEKTIBL\G RATES: Advertisements inserted for $2 <t) per square for the first insertion and > I .50 for each additional. Where advertisement* are inserted n month, the charge will be S2O per square. Announcing candidatesslo, which must invariably be puid in advance. A deduction of 20 percent, will be made on all advertising accounts over •>B, when prompt pay ment is made. tiEORC;U--Marion County : UULENISI. Whereas, Amanda L Cattle, Ad- I'l lulniatratrix upon the estate of David L, Murry, deceased, having applied for latters of disumuSMob trom said Administration. l'liesc are therefore to cite and adnaoiuah ail and singular, tne kindred and creditors of said deceased, to show ! .iuse, it any they have, why said Adminis tratrix should not l.e dismissed from said aduiiuN trtihen under my hand and official signature, Oc tober <‘>th, lsti.J. M ALCOA! HAIR, dec 12 xntitn Ordinary. U£OK(a4»Clarion Couuty 2 WHEREAS, R. A. Stan’, Administrator upon the estate ot Joseph N. Stary, late of said county, deceased, having •upplied for letters ot dismssion from said administration. These are therefore to cite and admonish ull and singular the kindred and creditors ot said deceased, to be and appear at my office within the time pre scribed by law, to show cause, it any they have, why said letters of dir mission should not be granted to said applicant on the first Monday in October next. Given under my hand and official signature. Jan. 22d, lHtil. HAIR, jan 2f* uffiui Ordinary. tiEOliiiU-Mariou County : RULE Nisi. Whereas Carrie James, Adm'x on the estate of Daniel James, Jr., having peti tioned this Court for loiters of dismission from said Administration. • , Those are therefore to cite and fumontsh all and singular the kindred arid creditors of said deceased to be and appear at my office within the time pre scribed by lau, and show cause it any they have, why said Administratrix should not be dismissed tj-oui said Administration on the iirffi Monday m Given under my hand and official signature, this December the 7th, iSCJ. MALCOM 1.1 A IK, dec 14 lutim Ordinary. Medl< al Caret. i>B(. ft£. A. ROfcttV. FORMERLY .Surgeon to the New Orlenr. “Fe male Infirmary,” tenders his services to the Cit izens of Columbus m all the branches of hisproiea *lSpecial attention will be devoted’to the treatment of the.diseases ofwompm. zsar* Surgical operations performed tor Stone in the bladder,Fistula in Ano, Yisico- V aginal fistula, hydrocele, Congenital and Accidental Phymosis, Varicocele, Hcemorrhoids or Piles, Callous impas sable strictures, Raise Passages, Tallapesor Club Foot, and contraction of the lingers, Strabismus or y<iuinting, Aneurism, Yarix or dilated veins, Ptery- ! glum, Cataract and Hair Lip; also for the remov- i at of all tumors or abnormal growths from any part 1 of the body. TT . Diseases of thsGemtO-Urinary System, cotnprsing the ditterent stages ot tJhonnrrhma, Strictures, Gravel, Spermatorrhea, Syphilis, in its primary secondary .tertiary and henditary lorms.will receive particular attention. References given whenever desired as well as the recommendation ol many years practice in .New Or leans; Oousultatiuu huuis every day at his office in the Masonic Hall building, trum 10 to 12 0 clock a, in,, and from 2to 1 o'clock. i>, m. Patients willdo well to call precisely at those hours, as before and after that time will be devoted to visiting poisons ui the city. Address all CQn uiuieationsto , * DK. E. A. ROSSI . Columbus. Ga, u—V w ’ from a distance will be visited and tret if desired. 1 shall bo thankful to my pi; orethren for any favor they may dome by,sending me persons requing surgical attention. ifcj-l will also bestow particular attention to the treatment of the ditterent fqigus of Ulcers, Rheu matism, Gout. Scrofulous abortions, Syphilitic ei up - tions, and all other chronic diseases ot the skin.— Medicated Fumigations and Steam Sulphurous Baths, as employed in me hospitals in, Europe and A inert a, will tuna a part ui my treatment, fel, It m E.A.R. Old Iron Wanted. WE wish to purchase a large quantity id - EllA P IRON, both cast and wrought, ior it hu b cash will be paid. lIARRIbON, BEDELL £ UJ. jan 27 ts Fine Smoking and Chewing Tobacco, AT WHOLESALE AND RETAIL. ' \bu\f" l,y u™ n7.ii. aOODRICSH fe 00., (Formerly ui New Orleans,) 74; BROAD JSKF., coL'ifjli «m; »A.i WHOLESALE A M RETAIL Staple cSt* its. osr DKV-Ut M )DS. ARE constantly receiving fresh importations, di rect from Europe, of staple and fancy DRY GOODS, which they oiler cheap for a -I*. ieb 5 3m Heaver Ska*** Walk ted, THE highest ju ice will be paid or Plow Sled given in exchange uir Beaver Skins, A large number wanted. Einiuire at „ . T „ , u on feb22 4\v 11. HAIM AN A. BRO. Albany, F.ufauht, Ctithbert, Bainbridge and, jjjiWely papers copy 4w and send bill *. W:• re it h> u »> i »«“ <» ON and after the first day of April aevs, Abe charge for .dorKfe on Cotton in iim 'dn houses will be ONE DuLLAR per bale pet mAtli. LING A ALLEN, W ARN OO iv A €O., 1100 IIES & HODGES, J. R. IVEY A CO.. O UEEN W 00D & GR \Y, POWELL, FRAZER A CO. Columbus, Gn.. March 2d, 1364. lm 4\ Wlsirstliul WI LL be s,dd on Ihe first Tuesday in April next. B\anT’Mun'hv.°oue ti fa vs A. A.' Beall ami end to allien enemies to the A-tli AugusL Ibm... . C. S Ai.a-tiaL Columbus. March Ist td MOTILE. G U AHTERI' 1A SI EH’S 01 i1 c> ' CoLUMBea. January **-•- » On the fir* of each month. Man r Tno L. »’ " Post Qua i u-rmaster, will uni, Patent ployees ot thD depn'tment, -* Partie* in alares hired, and for property rcu ed i n terested will present their bills to Ma,or “The employees of the Transport atmn Depart ment .mbe S w cm 11. D. A"- of sup,,lies and myself - M .»i .aodQuattona-M. jan 23 till aid 1 . iln-irc il: i Vi Nbc DrSP-UITtEXT, V Colauibue,Ga., March 13, 13e-L i All parties holdiug claim? against this depariu-e-i.t due. are hereby notified to present them tm pay ment at this office on or before the 25it; inst. Amounts now due will be paid only in thcprerect currency. A - a mar 16 ts _ v ’ ' QUAKTERMA itKli i i*£PAHI uIiNT,. \ x Cuiumbus, March 14, ltod. j All creditors of this Department arc notified that their accounts and ail accrune- dAA t. tne - i/arch, will be paid in iha present >...nteuci it CUrren(y - E. W. DILLARD. • mar 15 till list inst yiuimunw ter. PLANTATSOM IVAiViliO. TO PURCHASE Oft RENT! ONE that will accommodate. ixtv hand .. Inquire at THIS OFFICE, leb 2b tt Plantation aiu! shovel Iron. T HA\ E on consignment su.OOo lbs. of Plantation A Iron, and will receive new week come Shovel iron, which I will exchange tor Bacon or seli for Confederate money. W. P. TURNeR. 9m o lm . ! • Vol. XL J. W. WAR REA Ac CO. Proprietors J. W. TTARREA, Editor. Change of Schedule. fjN ft nd after. Sunday, March Doth, the Trainson ’.'the iV'ivscogee Railroad will run a* follows ; PASSENGER TRAIN; Leave Columbus 6 15 P. M. Arrive at Macon 2 52 A. M. Leave Macon.. q 3.5 p. M. Arrive at Columbus 5 00 A. M. FREIGHT TRAIN; Leave Columbus S3O A. M. Arrive at Columbus 4 35 P. M. W. L. CLARE, mar 19 ts Supt. Muscogee R, R. Change of Schedule, Office Fngineer and Superintendent, » Cs.vßi.tsrpN and Savannah Railroad, > Charleston, Feb. 18, 1884.) ON und after SUNDAY*, Feb. 21st, Passenger Trains will Leave Charleston 7 15 A. M. Arrive at Savannah 4 25 P. M. Leave Savannah * 7 00 A. M. Arrive at Charleston 4 30 P. M. Passengers by this route from Columbus, Mont gomery, Albany, Eufaula, &c., pass through Sav annah without detention. H. * feb 24 lw eoa2w Eng'r and Supt. Change of Schedule. ON and after March 13th, the Passenger Train on the Montgomery A West Point Rail Road will Leave Montgomery S GO A. M. Leave West Point 7 10 A. M. Arrive at Columbus 5 32 P. M. Leave Columbus 5 50 A. M. Arrive at Montgomery 3 00 P. M. Arriveat West Point 4 30 P. M. Freight leaves Columbus 8 40 A. M, Freight arrives at Columbus 8 27 P. M. D. H. CRAM, mar 11 til Apl 5 Supt. & Eng’r. OFFICE MOBILE k GIRARD R. R. ) Girard. February 20.1804. ) On and after th'l3 date ull parties receiving or ship ping freights o\ er tbis.Road, will be required.to fur nish the exact change for freight. W. H. WILMIAMS, feb 20 ts Agent Notice to Stockholders in the hank oi Columbus* Columbus, Ga., Fob.4th. 1804. Qn the first MONDAY in April next, au election will be held at the Banking House for nine Direc tors of said Bank, for the ensuing year. DANIEL GRIFFIN, fob tde President. Notice. A LL kinds of-DYEING done at my residence, /I opposite ifuiman s Pistol Manufactory. Pro visions of any kind taken in payment. , MiiNKI YOIGHT. mar 8 1m i> y „v. fiioiice to Itaiii oud (loiupauics. liEADQUALTERS OF CONSCRIPTION, | STATE OF GEORGIA, > Macon, Ga., March 28, 1801.) The following section of an Act of Congress ap proved, Feb. 17, 1804, relative to the Exemption of Railroad Employees, and instructions governing the same p üblished in Ai tide 2d, Section VIII, Circular No. 8, current series from the Bureau of Conscrip tion, are published for the information and guidance of all concerned ; Sec. 10. “That all laws granting exemptions from Military.serviee be and the same are hereby repealed and hereafter none shall be exempted except the following”: **** * * . A \ r . "The President, Treasurer, Auditor and Su perintendent of any Railroad Company engaged in transportation for the Government, and such offi cers and employees thereof as the. President or Su perintendent shall certify, mi oath, to be indispen sable to the efficient operation id such Railroad, provided, that the number of persons exempted, by thi Act uii .my Railroad shall not exceed one for each mile i:tHitch Road in actual use for Military tiauspoitation, and aid exempt* shall be reported by name and description, with the names ol any who may have left the employ luma oi said Company, oi who may ceu'o to be indispensable to the efficient operations of it.; Hoad at least once a month, to the Secretary of War, m- _a. ti ohi. eras he may des * ignat&for the purpose ; and provided further, that such President or Superintendent shall, in each such monthly report certify on oath, that no person lia ble to i/ihtary service ha? been employed by,his Company since the passage of this Act, in any posi tion in which if wa practicable to employ one not liable to military service, and capable of perform ing efficiently the duties ot such position. And in cases where Railroads have fallen into the hand"' of the enemy, and a portion oi’the rolling stock oi such roads is being used on other roads not in the enemy’s hands, the President and Superintendent of said first named roads shall be exempt.” VIII. Exemption of specified classes and indi vidual!. 2. ’’The application for exemption* under the filth article of the 10th section of the Act aforesaid, shall be made to the Commandant of Conscripts for the State, who will giant the oeitifieate of exemp tion authni’e.i by law, to co&tinue during compli ance with the condition prescribed by raid Act. Exemption, except for the President, Treasurer, Auditor, and Superintendent, shall not be allowed to any officers and employee* of a Railroad Company, unless the President or Sqpciintendant shall certi fy, on oath, th %t the parties applied for are indis pensable to the efficient operation of such Railroad • that the number of person? exempted on said Rail Ruud hall hot exceed one for ea. h mile thereof in l actual use for military transportation: that the exempts foi such road hall he reported by name and description, once a month to the Command ant* oi Conscripts for the State through which such i a! passes for to the Bureau of Conscription) together with the names and descriptive list cf . any one who may leave the employment of the Railroad Company, or who may- cease to be indis pensable t iae efficient operation of the said Road.” In conformity to the above, the Presidents or Superintendents of Railroads, which pass through this State, are requested to forward to these Headquarter : early us practicable, application for the exempt I*-a of their employees. By order of MAJOR CIIAS. J. HARRIS, Corn'd t of Conscript? for Ga. P. 1. 1:i Lieut. A Art’g Adpt. Mar. h hWf.t _ \OTI4E. Ol ARTEHM I’ITR’S OFFICE. I Coliui-bu*. ti.i., Morc-hlO, l5iU. < I WILL PAY A HIGH PRICE FOR Scrap Ooppar, delivered to any (juartermrster in thi? Slate, for shipment tome. , Post are requested to buy all that is offered, as I want it for (shoe Rivets. F. W. DILLARD, mar lltasU Major sQ.M. Columbus, Ga., Saturday Morning', April 2,1864. (fiitn iUUitaru Dimtorp. HEADQUARTERS POST—II 9 Broai Street, Up Stair?. Col. J. W. Robertson, Com’g. Gapt. Chas. Wood, A. A. G. Capt. J. 9. Smith, A A £ I G W. T. McKkndrfe, Chief Clerk. ENROLLING office. Capt. W. S. Wallace—rear of Jones’ Building. ORDNANCE DEPARTMENT. Cor. Olgethorpe and St. Clair Sts. Maj. F. C. Humphreys, Com’g. Capt W. Latham, Ex. Officer. Lieut. J. M. Mulden, Military Store Keeper QUARTERMASTER DEPT. , At No. Id Broad Broad St. Maj. F. W. Dillard, Com'g. Maj. John E. Davis, Post Q. M. Capt. H. D. Cothran, A. Q. M. COMMISSAR Y DEP T. At King, Allen & Camalt’s Warehouse. Maj. A. M. Allen, Com’g. Capt. J. H. Graybill, A. C. S. ENGINEER’S DEPT Capt. Theodore Moreno. Lieut. W. A. Hansell . MEDICAL DEP T. G. B. Douglass, Post Surgeon. (Office at Wayside Home.) J S White, General Hospital Snrg. in Charge. J P Moore, “ “ Surgeon. L D Carson, “ “ Ass't Surgeon. •R Fowler, “ “ “ “ Yv W Dickie, “ “ “ “ NAVAL DEPT. Office' near the Old Bridge. J. 11. Warner, Chf. Engineer. PROVOST MARSHAL Capt. Geo. N. Knight, (East of the Bank of Columbus. Examining iiohiid. J S White, Senior Surgeon. The Board meets at the General Hospital on Tuesdays and Fridays toIStST I am prepared to furnish a superior article of made of the BEST COMPOSITION, if MOULDS and STOCKS are sent me, and ship them neatly and safely packed. Or I can furnish COMPOSITION in quantities whieh only requires tube - MELTED kUQ F3URED to insure good ROLLERS. All bills are cash on delivery here, un less shipped by Express, then C. O. D. ALFORD ZORKOWSKI.& CO. mar 15 lm Hlanulkctory. 'J'HE UNDERSIGNED i to fill fill „Mew o j:* xj ms of a superior quality. All orders must be addressed to the undersigned money enclosed, unless ordered by Express, when orders will be filled and shipped with C. 0. D. ALFORD ZORKOW3KI A CO. mar 15 Irn Confederate States Depository. Columbus, March Ist, ISC4. Holder? of Treasury Notes (except those bearing interest; can now obtain Certificates which will en title them to four pel cent. Bonds, uhich privilege will continue until fir*t day oi April.ior notes ot all denominations, alter that date, all notes above the denomination of Five dollar* can only be funded a sixty-six and two-third cents to the dollar, except One Hundred Dollar Notes which are no longer re ceived alter that date for public dues and can only e funded at a further reduction ox'i.en percent per mont h. The Certificates issued, as well as the Bonds or which they will be exchanged, are receivable in payment of taxes for the year 1664, and are not sub ject to the tax imposed as on other Bonds. Come forward promptly and obtain your Certifi cates and not run the risk of being excluded by the presure that-will take place towards the end of ttie month. W. H. YOUNG, mar 3 till Ist April . . Depositary Enquirer and Bun copy tilt Ist April and send bill ‘to me. JAot MiC€*. AsSI3TA?:T QUARTFRMi3Tt?R’S OFFICE. | Columbus, Georgia, Y March 10, lbol j Partieaholding Certificates of Purchase or im pressment, made by May J F. Waddell, will pre sent their claim* for payment by the 25th inst. 11. D, COTHRAN. mar 10 2w * Capt, A A. Q. M. Sun copy Land tor Salt;. 4 TRACT of EIGHT HUNDRED acres land, ly ,\ iu.g- near Sprinc Hill, in Barbour county. Ala bama. Between 250 and .360 acres cleared, ail fresh, having been in cultivation only two or three years. This section of country is among the best cotton jiro dueing lands in Alabama or Georgia. Parties ti idl ing to invest in such property may call on me be tween this and the 20th inst., after that it will bo withdrawn from market. Apply to Win C. GRAY, at Greenwood Ac Gray’s Office, mar 10 til 20th mar » House Wanted, Immediately. Any person having one to let, will I please apply at T. S. Spear’s Jewelry Store, march 21—ts Last Aotsie. MracOGF.E Railroad Company, t Columbus, March lath, Isoi. j All claim? of whatever kind against this Compa ny must be presented by the 23th inst. It not pre sented bv that ume they whi be paid only in tain federate Treasury notes of the pi e-sent issue, at their face or in Confederate four per cent Bonds, at the cp«OB Os the COM.3IIT. j M „, V[S -,. mar 10 til 2Sth iiea ui er. TO LOT I.SI A .\S.-V-TS'f BY qrder of the V. ar Department,]! leave t day fijr Eastern Louisiana-, to operate ini fiat district- My regiment Art Lam iana cavalry i wilt i andc zv;.us at 3elma. Alabama. Inaddition, a ijdsndidb..it- *_• of Sawver gun?, presented by out commander, Lieut Gen. Polk, will accompany the expedition, under the command of Captain 2.. -t-JN. R .blnson, of Ncvr Orlsans, an r-xpsrience-d and skilHii officer who formerly had charge of my - id battery of Horse Ar tillery. , . A greater inducement. annot be offered the ex iled son? of Louisiana to valty aivund our countiy s color* and avenge theirmanifokiwrong' andoppics sioiis upon the soil of their r.wn State. HcrJe? and equipment? will be furni hed all re. ruir: who re }>ori to me it Salm i. Lei there l.e n • dekiy. Triple -aru.e.l witii.iu-tn-e, rev eat e and > ourayce, L t n- rr*k • til* note foe be liii m tiuuisiaini to i. 11 tin -;..i of ihc-u Gnomini, JGIIN : :’i ATT, Colonel Ke,;’f La , Cavalry. Dai ion, (»*.. March 1. i NOTICE. I am irotruedeJ to receive the preset Currency in payment of Taxes until April Ist. J. A. L. LIE, mar 25 tH apl Collector. Friday Evening. For Oclicsee. The steamer Indian, Captain Fry, will leave for the above and intermediateiandings on to-morrow [Saturday]|at 9 o’clock. TnE Campaign in Louisiana.—MTe hasten to lay before our readers the fol lowing entirely authentic intelligence: Official information has been received at department headquarters of the capture of Fort Deßussy, on Red River, by the United States forces, under Gen. A. G-. Smith. Twenty three officer? and threoJiundred rank and file are prisoners. They are on the way to New Orleans. Since receiving the above we have learned the following additional particu lars : Fort De Russy was captured on the 14th instant, by assaults, atsjx o’clock in the evening. The siege guns were taken. Our gunboats arrived just after the cap ture. Alexandria was captured by the navy on the 15th. [From the Savannah News ] The Battle Field oi “Olustee/’ THE MORNING AFTER THE FIGHT. Tallhassee, March 25th, 1864. Col. Thompson : Dear Sir —■ I send you a short descrip tion of the battle field of ‘‘Olustee,” jotted down after an early and very thorough examination the morning after the fight. In his official report, General Finne gan styles this the battle of “Ocean Pond,” but I think it is generally known now, and ever will be hereafter, as the battle of i “Olustee,” being in the vicinity of the j creek and railroad station of that name. —- 1 Olustee is a Seminole ’ name, and signifies j “Black Water,” j The area of ground on which the battle i was fought is a triangle, the base of which . was the enemy’s line of battle, and as near as I could judge, is half a mile long. The apex of the triangle, where they filed off in the road on their retreat, is 1 } miles distant. Approaching this area, I first saw quan tities of gutn timber, cut down by the en emy’s shot and shell; large pine trees bro ken off near the top, and often in the middle; whilst those standing up were scarred, and splintered, and sometimes perforated through, byi small solid shot, the marks of*liiiu tmJ Uuik thick on the trees, ranging, on the ene my’s side, from five feet to forty from the ground. Here you came upon the lead Uon fed erate soldiers, “their faces to Heaven, their feet to the foe.” The wounded have all been carried off to our field hospitals du ring and soon after the fight. None ol our dead had been robbed, but many had their limbs straightened and their bodies arranged in decent positions by consider ate passers by. A fact worth recording is that, although the cannonading was so severe, I did not see one of our men who had been killed by a cannon ball. Most ot the wounds were in the breast, and where this was the case, the fingers were invariably clutched in the bosom, tearing open the clothes. A large majority of our killed struck me as being tall, spare, slightly built, and very young men. About two hundred yard's beyond these, I came upon the bloody grjound occupied by the oneni\ -for the gray-coatjs and blue-coats were not mingled. The scene was horrible ! Here were literally piles ot deind and wounded. I counted in one group eight, in another ten. and in another thirteen, white and black. No kind hand had arranged their limbs, but they lay just in the attitudes in which the vital spark had left them Here one sat erect against a tree, hi? eyes staring, and his legs and arms stiffened out before him. Here a negro had crawled into so me brush to die, Ins back was bowed up like a hoop, his face to the ground, and he resting entirely on the points of his extended fingers and toes. The eyes ol all were wide open, and the whites ot those of “Ouffee,” as well a3 his teeth, were displayed with a peculiar grimmare. The wounded often made pillow * oi the dead, and in this way the piles, which are gen erally considered an exaggeration, do occur. I witnessed one sad sight, and stopped my horse to regard it in respectful silence, A man, severely wounded, was on hi? knees, bending over the lace ot a. dead soldier, one arm around his neck and the other aero his breast, the tears streaming down his cheeks—the picture of deep affection and in tense woe. No one put any idle questions to him, and he did not seem to be the presence of tiny one The dead Yankee horses presented a piteous spectacle; on one spot, where we had captured a battery, I counted twelve, and 1 suppose there were forts- others scattered about. Our dead were all decently interred by 12 o clock, M.- at single graves. Then began the work of ] fitting in possession of theii '‘free farms,’’ tome four hundred find fifty ol the enemy’3 a- iand. Instead ol the promised forms, howevti. they received only small and rather crowded tenements, with fifteen or twenty owners, white and Idack—the termer often occupying the ground floor, or net. Such was the case With tit- redoubtable Col. Frieble, of a negro regiment, iu whose pocket was found a letter from his wife, (query, white or black?) asi'incr htm to --confiscate lor her "A nice side saddle when he reached Tallahassee ‘ , Yes l the- black-hearted Frieble had afw ? s bumi A leader of a horde or infuriated ne groes, on a mission ot murder, robbery and rape, ought he not to have been left to rot on the ' lain, tor me obscene birds to fatten on his \irriis, and the gaunt wolves to gnayr bi 9 bone3 A vaii-tj oi trophies cotil ibe sen around our csruip tirvu tin- night ot the UAttb-. many of Them Yankee untion in the -Amp • <>f little coaveoiettcc?. fm the s-obW.m camp -r on tae man It. po* up tn the smailest comp ,s* Let tHrs. dagto tr> Otvpes, at. Tome of the Litter, taken tr"iu negro knapsack.*, were of finely dressed white femajes! showing that the new Yankee theory of “miscegenation” is in prac tice. There were also found very many l,cat o -nine-tails, such as were used in the onty farmerly. Th« woumled negroejs were all very humble $3.50 Per Month. —the slaves dejected in the extreme. The Northern negroes, at first, spoke as to their equals, but 3oon found it would not do. Said one of a group to a Confederate soldier stand ing by, “I say, my friend, just let me put my arm around vour neck, and raise me up a lit tle.” Confederate soldier— ‘ Don't call me your friend, d—d you. I’d just as soon blew your brains out as not, and 1 wouldn’t touch you with a ten foot pole.” I wili only add, that from the ‘signs,” this was one of the good fights of the war, and won by the pluck and aim of our men. Few orders were given (and those principally by General Colquitt, who directed the battle, and wan under fire the whole time.) Isis order was “push on,” and that was done steadily, even by some of the troops, who were (by great neglect somewhere) early out of ammu nition. Florida. ibraimm Lincoln His Real Name. A writer in the Atlanta Intelligencer, who is a Kentuckian and who professes a personal acquaintance with Lincoln’s par ents, furnishes the following sketch of his Marne. origin:* A man known as Abraham Lincoln, who now sits in the seat once occupied respectively by Washington, Madison, Jefferson and Jackson, was born in the county nl Hardin, now in the county of Laraue, in the State of Kentucky, and about forty miles from where the writer of this article lives when at home. The mother was a single woman of very low social position, by the name of Hannah Tlanks. Sho was generally reputed to have from one eighth to one-sixteenth of negro blood in her veins, and always asso ciated with negroes on terms of equality. According to the statement of Hannah Hunks, her illegitimate child was the son of Abraham Inlow, (who was still alive and in Kentucky in September, 1861.) I have, myself, heafd her make this state ment. Moreover, Inlow always claimed the child as his own, Here, then, is a testimony of the two witnesses most con versant wiih the facts both establishing be yond cavil that Inlow is Lincoln’s father. I will here give you a few fact3 in re» gard to Inlow. He was originally from North Carolina, but emigrated to Ken tucky when very young. He is quite tall, being about six feet three inches in height. Ho goes barefooted in the sum mer, and I have never seen him with a coat on but once. His pants are held up by one suspender only, worn over the left shoulder. llis nose is disfigured by hav ing a niece about the size of a dime bit out of it in a light. When little Abe was four years and six months old his mother intermarried with a man by the name of Lincoln, and the boy was afterwards called by his step fath er’s name .One night old Lincoln coming home and finding Inlow at his house, felt those, pangs which once disturbed the no ble Othello and caused him to immolate the spotless Pesdemona. He felt those sad pangs, but lie-did not go off intosolil oquies nor talk tragedy, but like a back woodsman of the coarser mould he pitched into Inlow, and they had a regular “set to.” Lincoln hit off a portion of Inlow’s nose, and the latter deprived Lincoln of one joint, of Ids thumb. After this affair old Lincoln became exceedingly cr el to Abe, and his mother found it necessary to send him to live with a lady who lived in the neighborhood There he remained until he was about thirteen years of age. By this time he was able to work on the farm, and old Lincoln relented towards him and permitted him to return and live with him. The lady who gave Abe a home at this time was Mrs Mcßryde, who afterwards moved to Nashville, Ten nessee, and who was still living on the 15th February", 1862, at which time the writer of this article saw her and conversed with her. She can substantiate the state ments here made. During Abe’s residence at Mrs. Mcßryde’s he was sent to an or- ; dinary oM field school for three years, : and then obtained the rudiments of a rough education. After hi.' return home he went no more to school. Neither old Lincoln nor his wife (Abe mother) could read and could not see the use of an education. Abe was now put to hard v»«.rk,and was even oom pelled to work on Sundays. Tin- he could not sfand, .--o he ran away Irom Lin coln and went as a hand on au uiuo fiat boat. From this position he waa promoted to the position of a deck hand on a steam ; boat. Afterwards he quit the river, went into Illinois, near Springfield, and be came clerk of a saw mill. He soon after ward.', studied law and commenced prac ticing before magistrate’s courts- M ith his subsequent history the public are ac quainted, and luo not propose to speak of it, my object being to supply inhuma tion concerning that portion ot his liic : which seemed to be least understood Miiitari and C'ivll o>pi»Uoi. It iva j tii. remark «>i lu-Uce Campbell, late Qf Uir- Supreme Full, i■: .ie3 Court, in an ad dies* delivered ‘.rum tears since, before the societies -f.the of the University oi (ieir.'i*. that tv* organic difference between Roman and American civiliz ition. in their aspects of i.« v ao l libertt. consisted in the fir'ff being tii® suggestion of the ‘eanip and tlie i.ist the suggestion. oi iiouie : tout the mi ■ siou oi the first being conquest, i moire—liberty and law were but tin modifications of military rule, the radiation* and relaxations of a policy, fiom its very object: necessarily central, ar bitrary. autocratic, conventional ; while mi gration, Voluntary, and unforced colonization, being the law of civil and social expansion to America. eminent was the snprrestion of individual bu.-ity, and consisted only of the self-impo e l restraints necessary to regu!-. e the freedom, and provide tor the barmrmy of -octal life : that society was the offspring of government, to the List, while governmen. was the offspring of society, to the last , «n that iu these organic differences consis.e e logicul differences between Roman and Am r ican government, and American lib* erty. News from Losostrekt’s AHirr— Wo are permitted to make the following extract from a letter from Major K. Y. Clarke to his father in this city : llkaoqc arte as Bclls’ Gap, E. T. “A few days since a scout of 76 men wa* ordered to proceed from our Battalion in the direction of the enemy, and find him, procur ing all the information possible. 1 met the enemy at Morristown, and thinking he only had a small cavalry force I charged, but run upen a regiment of infantry, and after about a quarter of ad hour’s fight, was compelled to draw off, losing no men, however, thongh the enemy suffered some los3. After order ing the scout back to camp. I determined, with two men, to follow the enemy and pro cure all the information 1 could, site enemy tell back 12 miles; I followed them as tar as practicable, then turned their flank and reach ed a point in a few miles of New Market, some ten miles within their lines'Xir in their rear. I gathered some very important informa tion—the enemy advancing with a very large force- and then made my way back safely to camp. They are within ten miles of us, and we expect to have a round with them in a few days, and the enemy may make sure of a sound whipping, if they come up to this point. Our v, hole battalion has re-enlisted fer the war In May next, this battalion will have been In the field three years, in constant and hard service, amidst the moantains and gaps of Tennessee, Kentucky and Virginia, and we lost, in our many battles, uuinbeis of our brave men, but we stave re-eulisted for the war, if that lasts our life-time, and our life time exceeds that of Methusalah. —Atlanta Register. COMPULSORT AND VOLDNTART FCNDINO COM PARED. —It is with nations as with individuals, the first is the important step in pecuniary matters. An advance in a wrong direction, may render affairs irretrievable. So it has been with the fiscal policy of the Confederacy. It began in error and we arc apprehensive It will terminate in disaster. When at the out set of the war, it was proposed to purchase the cotton crop and ship it, the ports being unobstructed by blockade, an influence from an official source, defeated the plan, under the plea that it was no part of the function of the government to engage in mercantile tran sactions ; yet we have since seen that same government become an exteusvie purchaser and shipper in cotton, in fact, engrossing the eutire export trade of the Confederacy. If the policy then recommended, had been pur sued, we would have had large balances due iu Europe, which would have supplied ample funds to have built and equipped a navy.— The opportunity was lost. —Allanta Confeder acy. Which reminds us that in the limits of this vast Confederacy, there were in the dpring of Cl, only *ome two or three prints which ad vocated earnestly the appropriation of the whole cotton crop by the Government. One of these was the Telegraph. But the plan was ridiculed as turning the government into a groat cotton brokerage, aud the golden oppor tunity lost lqrever. Suppose (he government could have appropriated the whote crop then, as it might have done, at ten cen s per pound —two-thirda in eight per cent, bonds. It would have cost ICO millions, and would been worth now in Europe, how many 1 Macon Telegraph. If lie Had Only Known. Garret Davis says, if lie had only foreseen what has already come to pass, he would have opposed all attempt to coerce the Confederate States into re-union, and would have appeal ed only to moral influences. We doubt not, says the Richmond Sentinel, that thousands of other coercionists Ijave equally regretted their insane and criminal undertakiug. Thirteen hundred thousand men have been vainly put into the field, and fifteen hundred aud thir teen millions of dollars art officially reported to have been spent up to the ■ first ot March last ; but, despite this lavish expenditure of blood and treasure, the end is not accomplish ed, and the prospect is more desperate tuan ever. .'Seven tnvmrreu men n- . accordingly, beerp called out, in add»uuu vo multitudes previously sent to the cem. \ . . death. The public debt is growoig enorui. . every day; and yet “coersiou” remains s . successful as it is infamous. There is one thing Davis nnd his . rolu. r repeutunts can do. If they cannot recall u.a ! past, they can cease to add to its fobies. If they regret lue slaughter of halt a million of uieir men, tney can refuse to make it t*. mil lion. It the lameut a debt of two thousand millions, they need not make it tour. And if perchance they are ashamed of tue cruelties they have visited upon us, they can now call otf itie.r dogs, aud cease to afflict us more. Uouotiess inucoin and .Seward, and suon as they, if remorse sometimes overtakes them wjth its tortures, make answer with Macbeth: “I am in blood Stept in so far, that should I wade no more, Returning were as tedious as go o’er." But it is only the most desperate criminals that find, the way of retreat less eligible than a persistence iu guilt and disaster. Forr. Per Cent Certificates—How Trans ferred—The transfer must be executed in the presence of and witnessed by either a Confederate States Judge, District Attorney, Clerk of the Dis trict Court, Collector of the Customs, Confederate States Treasurer or Assistant, or a Notary Public The official seal of the witness muit be attached in every instance, and the transfer made on the back of the certificate. The following is a convenient and correct form of assignment. SiAir or Georgia, / For vain© received, I County. / hereby transfer and aa sign to A. 11. of the county of , State of the within certificate. In witness whereof I have hereunto affixed my own proper hand and name this day of- , 1 8f. 1. In presence of C. D. ( seal) E. F. Notary Public. When the certificate Is presented for a bond, the name ot the last bolder will be forwarded to the Hegi-fcr of the Treasury nt Richmond, after which tb«fcertificate will l>a ’n- longer assignable, and the Depositary wilt make an entry thereon to that effect. i From the .Mh-on Telegraph.) I’iOßi >1 organ’s €oii:n>and tIKEF.NViLi.f, S. C., March 22, 1864. Mr. Cusut —We are at pre-ent encamped .at this awaiting ordet.-o ticu. Morgan is iu Richmond, trying t.. get back his old men, while President Ds\ is and the Secretary of War are try ing to make him a Major General and give him the command of Long-treel’* eavalay. In a speech t<> v. at Decatur, tie informed us of these f:n t>. and iaid ’‘Hoys, I urn as high as I want to he : f Would not give 600 of my old men b i the rthoie »t Lougstreet’s corps. Moreover, I will cot turn t wheel until I get tny old command." It is the general impression in the command that they wi'l give mm hie old men, before they will see him resign, bn.- it he dne» .-tt'lju the allegiance of Mor gan’s men to the Confederate States will certainly be no more. Since we touched the “shores" of the “fiery lit tle st-cc ier," unr path has bean strewn - ith gar lands gay, and willow baskets of biscuit have been .-wallowed up i.by our always ready haversack.-) at nearly every door. We are welcomed at every house, and the fair mademoiselles greet us with smiles at every corner. All oeem anxious tv eu ertain some of “Gen. Morgan’s men,” Our amusements since our arrival here have been horse races and snow fights, in both or which officers and men participate N ‘ I *':* in town and a martT of the law sex were present. Confederate r*p . e y t>J ThercTre d several rumor* afloat as to our desti nation, s-me say we were.ordered back to j „nFor- H_st but I know that to be untrue. due . « -pie mav look out for ua to turn up in another .i. c tion. I like to have forgotten to tell yoir about my bed iaat uight. When I went to bed last night my two blankets and the blua canopy of heaven was the only covering I bad, but when I awoke I was wrapped iu about seven inches of snow, an the whole country seemed changed, as if by m-t-C. into white. Respectfully, yours, “Ecoene Graves," Turk’s Beont», Morgan's Dmsiwi*