Columbus times. (Columbus, Ga.) 1864-1865, September 17, 1864, Image 1

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COLU VI BUS TIMES Published Daily (Sundays excepted) at the rata of 15.00 per oftiutb. or sls tor three months. No *ul»oripti«n received far a lonrer term them 'tree mcMbi. AOVSRTIBIK6 FiATES : Advertisement® inserted for $2 00 pw square for each insertion. Where advertisements are inserted a month, the charge will hes9o per square. Announcing candidates S2O, which must invariably paid in advance. | Change of Schedule* Or MO* EsaiKSi* AND ScrKRINTXNDKNT \ Charleeton and Savannah Railroad. > Charleston, June 7,1864.) ,iN THURSDAY, Juno 0,1864, and until further yj notidc, tho Schedule of the Passenger train will be as follow, viz: Leave Charleston ...9.45, a. m. Arrive in Savannah .6.40, p. m. Leave Savannah 5.30, a. m. Arrive in Charleston 1.15, p. m. This Train makes direct connections, going north and south, with the Northeastern Railroad at Char leston, and die Central Railroad at the Junction, j H. 8. HAINES, | June 14 ts Engineer and Superintendent. ! Change ol Schedule. i\N and after Sunday, Juno 19th, the Trains on ' the duseogee Railroad will run as follows: PASSENGER TRAIN: i.enve Columbus .6 45 P. M. Arrive at Macon 3 25 A. M. Leave Macon... 8 10 P. M Arrive at Columbus.: 4 25 A. K. FREIGHT TRAIN: Leavo Columbus 5 00 A. M. Arrive at Columbus 4 55 A. M. W. L. CLARK. mar 19 ts Supt,. Muscogee R, R. Tiirougli to Montgomery. NEW SCHEDULE. MONTGOMERY A WEST POINT KALLKOAi) COMPANY. • • COLUMBUS, August 27,1864. ON and after August 27th. the Passenger Train pn the Montgomery and West Point Railroad will Leavo Montgomery at 8:00 a. m. Leave West Point at 7:10 a.m. Arrive at. Columbus at 5:32 p. m. Leave Columbus at 5:50 a. m. Arrivo at Mon'gomery at 3:00 p. in. Arrive at West Potnt at 4130 p. m. Freight Tram leaves Columbus at 5:40 a m. Arrives . at 8:27 pm D. 11. CRAM, Sup’t x Eng. ag27lß64—tf MOBILE & GIRARD RAIL ROAD. (iltna: OF SCIIEIII LE. Girakd, Ala., Aug. 22,1864. ON and after this date Trains ou this Road will Run Daily (Sunday excopted,) as follows: Passenger Train. Leave Girard at ...3 00 p.m. Arrive iu Union Springs .*..7 30 Leave Union Springs .....5 35 a. in. Arrive in Girard at 10 00 Freight Train. Leavo Girard at 4 00 a. m. Arrive in Girard at 6 00 p. m. B. E. WELLS, aglß ts . Eng, ii Sup’t. THOMAS SAVAGE, Agent* (At Mulford’s old Stand,) IsTO- 101, ST. HAS M SUE Oil EfflAH SlieetingM, Shirtings. Twills, Tarns, Kinseys, ¥,agnaray Cofifee, Tobacco, Rice, Nails of ail sizes, &c., &c., &>c» jul27tf ___ aw Wilt!! H WIIS!!! ttooimiCß & co., ' BROAD STREET, now opening a splendid assortment of MB 11 P* IP WIIS. FRESH FROM EUROPE’ via Bermuda, which they will sell cheap for cash. aug27— lm "STESS £,!»[«"EXCIS AX «E I i FEW Hundred Pounds of Sterling Exchange A for sale in sums to suit purchasers bx aglti t; BANK OF COLUMBUS. RIaAFKSHITH WAITED! CTFADY' EMPLOYMENT and liberal wages. scplO 2 A r b at EAGLE FACTORY. RUNAWAY! V EGRO boy Oil ARLEY; about 25 years old, yel l\ low complexion, hair nearly straight, below or dinary intolli -once ; left Mr. Nat. Thompson's near Box Springs, Talbot county. I bought him of a Mr. Brqwn. a refugee from Mississippi, who now resides iu Tuskegce, Ala. 110 originally esmo from Charleston, S. C. A suitable reward will be paid foj- his delivery at this office, or in any safe jail and information sent to me at this office. JAMES M. lUTSSELL. JJolumbu’s Ga., aug 1 ts * Confederate Knives and Forks. WE are manufacturing at our Works in this city \\ a good article of KNIVES AND FORKS in largo quantities, which we offer to the public low lor CASH. - ~ -ALSO ihoe Makers aud Saddlers Tools, of every description. Shoe Pegs, Steel Trusses, Spatulas, Butcher Knives, &c., &c. The attention of Quartermasters, Commissaries, and Medical Purveyors, throughout tho Confeder acy is specially invited to the above with wliouwwe desire to make contracts. , references: Major F. W. Dillard, Columbus, Ga. Surgeon W. H. Prioleau, Macon, Ga. Surgeou 11. Potts, Montgomery, Ala. HARRISON, BEDELL & CO. Columbus, Ga., September 1,1564. Mobile Register, Augusta Constitutionalist, and Charleston Courier please copy one month and send bill to t his office. FOR SLA LE! A GOOD Saddle and Harness Horse. Apply to R. B. MURDOCH, sop 2—ts or, at this office. S3O Steward. IWILL pay the above reward for 808, a black boy, about 24 years old. iiehas been out three or four weeks, aud is supposed to be lurking about he city. J NO. H. BASS. jf 4tf Shoemakers’ and Saddlers’ TOOXji^. THE UNDERSIGNED having commenced the manuiacture of the above named articles in this city, are prepared to fill orders tor the same. Office on Angle street, a few doors above C. S. hospital. HARRISON, BEDELL & CO. Reference—Mai. F. W. Dillard. Mobilo Register, Mississippian and Augusta Con stitutionalist, please copy one month and sen! bills to this office, mar 30 ts m P« k BLANK BOOLS FOB. SAlj£l! WHE have for sale 49 reams ol Letter Paper, and m 2,000 small Pocket Blauk Books, at Wholesale or Retail. Paper, SSO per Ream; Blank Books, $l5O retail, 75 cts. wholesale. Apply at ag6jf THIS OFFICE. JCm v/*jL Jir To Planters and Others ! IH WILL EXCHANGE Osnaburgs, Sheeting and I Yarns, for Bacon, Lard, Tallow and Beeswax. I will be found at Robinett & Go’s old stand, where I am manufacturing Candles and Lard Oil for sale. L. S. WRIGHT. june 2 if JJ! I pf •US- -$■ Vol. XI. J. W. WARREA & CO. Proprietors..., r.jr„ w. WAR REA, Editor Aotice. Headquarters Post, Columbus, Ga., Sept. 12, 1364. [Extraet.] Orders, ) No. 4. i I. To prevent straggling from the army too strin gent measures cannot be adopted. Hereafter guards will be stationed on the Rail Road Trains, to and from tho city, whose duty' it shall be to examine the papers of all soldiers and citizens. It having been ! ascertained that deserters frequently wear citizens dress, it is necessary that every one be provided with proper vouchei^. 11. Emissaries and spies of the enemy having ensy access to this country, no citizen will hereafter be allowed to travel on any Rail Road or Steam boat to and from this point without a Passport from the Provost Marshal. Ladies are also required to be provided with Passports. For the accommoda tion of persons living near the Mobile A Sirivd R R. passes for thirty [3o] days will be granted. 111. All officers and soldiers remaining in Colum bus over six [6] hours will require a Pass from these Headquarters. By command of LEON VON ZINKEN, Colonel Comd’g Post. S. Isidore Guillot, Lt. and Ass’t Post Adj’t. gep!3 3t Notice! Enrolling Office, Muscogre County, 1 Columbus, Ga., Sept. 13th, 1864. j In compliance with General Orders, No. 15, da ted Headquarters Georgia Reserve, Macon, Sopt. Ist, 1864, all detailed men of this county not al ready organized into companies, will report to these Hoa !quarters on Tuesday, tho 20th iast., for organization and election of officers. Those refusing to join will have their details re voked and ordered to field duty. The Captains of organized companies are request ed to furnish me with a copy of their muster rolls. JNO. D. ATKINS, En’rg Off. Muscogee co sepl4 Iw WIL-Sun and Enquirer copy Battle-Field Relief Association of Columbus, Ga. All who are disposed to contribute articles neces sary for tho relief of the sick and wounded in the Army of Tennessee, are requested to leave them at Goodrich & Co’s store by One O’clock, P. M. ev ery Tuesday and Friday, when they will be for warded to and dispensed by our Comm:,tee there. W. H. YOUNG, Presd’t. _ C. G. Holmes, Sec’y. ag23tf A GOOD INVESTMENT! A Desirable Residence in Wynnton, FOE^SALE, I OFFER, for sale tho place where I now reside. containing fifty seven acres of land, about half cleared, the b dance with wood sufficient to supply a family. A good and well built house, with five rooms; good kffehen, with three rooms; smoke house; barn, stable and carriage house; a well of excellent water, and a fine young Peach orchard. Two or three good negroes will be taken in part payment. Posse sion given immediately if desired. Apply to me on the place or at the store of Stanford & Cos., opposite the Agency of the State Bank. sepl4 lw JORDAN L, HOWELL. Us fill Hi MOW! -<©>-> * TILE Columbus Chemical Soap and Candie Fac * tory is removed from “Hays’ Butcher Pen” to the Corner of Baldwin and Mercer Sts., WHERE WE ARE NOW PREPARED TO FILL ORDERS FOR FAMILY SOAP, h and 1 pound Bars CHEMICAL “ i “ 1 « ROSIN “ 1 “ “ FANCY & TOILET SOAP. —ALSO, — CHEMICAL CANDLES; TALLOW “ • LIROU & BROOKS, WHOLESALE AGENTS, 140, f»BA*a4l Street, | _?pl4 3t . FOR SALE. A HOUSE and LOT, situated North of the North Cummers on the corner of Troup and City Mill i streets: Said Lot contains half acre, with a good new dwelling house with two rooms; kitchen with j two rooms; a very superior well of. water—hard l ly equalled in the vicinity of the city, and a large ; garden. Everything new and in good order. For ; further particulars apply to me on the premises. ! sp!3 lm J. J. BORING. WAITED! ' BY a Lady Refugee from New Orleans, a situa tion as Daily Governess in a family, in or near the city, to give Instruction in English and Music, together with the rudiments of French. A few Mu sic scholars desired, and will instruct them at their homes. References given if required. Apply to THOS. SHIVERS, seplO 6t* Cook’s Hotel. Aotice! ALL persons who wish to send Letters to Louis iana, Texas, or Arkansas, will please leave them at the Times Office, in this place. My terms for carrying Letters are one dollar ($1) per Letter. I will leave this place on the 18th of this month. All Letters from the other side the Mississippi river will be brought over and mailed, if parties will have me I addressed at Monroe, or Shreveport, La. THOS. WELLS, Regular Letter Carrier for Gibson’s Brigade. spiff td __ * FOR SAIaE ! o 000 j CARTRIDGE-BOX TINS. 2 000 GRO?S AssorteJ Size3. i splO 6t GUNBY & CO. coiißi nut Mm i | THE Exercises of this Institution will be resumed 1 on the Ist Monday in October, under the contin t uca direction of its present able instructor, Rev. Carlisle P. B. Martin- * Terms of admission will be made known before the session commences. ... E. S. GREENWOOD, Presd’t. D. F. YVILLCOX, Sec’y. spl2 ts ' Board of Trustees. FOR SALE ! 820 Acres of Land on the Mobile & . Girard Kail Road, FORTY MILES from Columbus, Georgia, and one and a half from Station No. 5; about 180 acres opened, and cabins for about 30 negroes, with good water, gin house, Ac. Apply to Messrs Lllis, «lav ingston A Co. f for terms. TO _ MW T sps lm* D C FREEMAN, Jr. WANTED! r AAA LBS. of TALLOW, for which a liberal price O,UUU will be paid. APP£W DILLARD sp7 ts Major and Q. M, SELECTSCHOOL. MRS. W S MARBLE will re-open her School, on Forsyth street, Monday. Oct. 3d. Tuition SIOO 00 Der Scholastic year. sepl3 2w SUGAR KETTLES AND MILLS! them bv forwarding their orders can have them filled immediately. We are still taking orders for Sugar MUls. JQHN D GRAT * CO . Columbus, Ga Saturday Moraing, September 17,1864. Friday Evening. Special Correspondence of the Times. I Arrival of the first Train of Exiles—What they i have to soy about Atlanta and Gen. Sher man’s movements—Correspondence between Sherman an i Rood — Gen. Sherman's Order. Lovkjot’s Station, Sept. 14th, 1864. The first installment of Atlanta exiles, driv en from their homes by the heartless order of Sherman, arrived within our lines yesterday. They filled with their furniture &c., some fif teen box cars, and, notwithstanding quite a fatiguing trip all the way from Atlanta to t Lovejoy in wagons, seemed in a very good I state of preservation. Among those who came through upon this first trip, there are not more than two or three families of any wealth—the balance comprise families in rather limited circumstances. They were allowed to bring all their slaves ; who were willing to leave, and most of them found no difficulty in inducing their servants ; to follow them. From them I learned that General Slocum, the Commandant of the Post, j had his quarters in Mr. Dabney’s fine house; i and that General Sherman, who entered the ! city for the first time last Thursday, had es tablished himself iu Mr. Neil’s splendid resi dence near Abe City Hall. Sutlers and others, had brought into the city quite a large amount of goods of all kinds, and were driving a brisk trade. Sugar was selling at fifteen cents per pound for greenbacks. Large amounts* of Commissary and Quar termasters stores were also being brought in daily, and ail the large stores and warehouses were being rapidly filled. Tho Yankee troops in the city were admira bly disciplined, and but few outrages of any kind had been committed in the city proper. Around upon the suburbs some robberies had occurred, but, altogether, the people had not been molested as much as was expected. The Yankee field transportation was in a deplorable condition, and the mules used in the conveyance of the exiles to Rough and Ready, were almost worn down to skeletons. This would go to prove that the frequent in terferences with their railroads had began to tell upon their stock. Some of the Yankee teamsters told our people, that .they could not have managed to keep up their teams two weeks longer had Atlanta been held. These statements, coming as they do, have to be taken with many grains of allowances. Some of Gen, Sherman's staff officers who pretended to be posted in future military movements, informed a very intelligent ex ile, that Sherman’s plan of operation, after resting his troops, would be to send out three columns, — one upon Augusta, one upon Ma con and the other upon Columbus or Mont gomery. The truce of ten days, commencing upon Monday morning and ending upon Thursday morning next at daylight, is not a general ar mistice, as was at first supposed by many. It embraces only the Station at Rough and Ready and a circumference of two miles. I enclose you herewith a copy of some addi tional correspondence between Generals Sher man and Hood upon the subject of the exile order, and embracing quite a wide field of col lateral issues. The letter of Gen. Sherman, is about equal to his active, brilliant and epistolary effusions; and they should all be preserved by his admiring coun trymen as a specimen of what a General can do when he tries. Just think of a man pretending to be a cultivated gentleman, fusing such slang expressions as “tell this to the marines and not to me,” in a document which is to become part and parcel of the history of his country. Gen. Hood's reply, which I.will forward to morrow, although chaste in language, and quite correct in its deductions, enters too much into de tails, and I think he exhibits weakness, in allow ing Sherman to draw him into a discussion not germane to the question; and upon matters which have long since been ably argued and settled in our legislative halls. He should have dismissed him in a veryjEew words. I enclose yourtilso, Sherman’s order in reference to the truce. OUTLINE. Arrival of more Exiles—The Rumors they briny — The Columbus Battle Field Relief Committee. Lovejoy's Station, Sept. 15,1864. The arrival of the second shipment of Atlanta exiles was about the only occurrence which dis turbed the quiet dullness of yesterday. The arrivals comprised mostly women and chil dren, to the amount of about five hundred—the males preferring, in most cases, to remain within the Yankee lines. From some of them I learned that it was cur rently rumored in Atlanta, and believed by the Yankee authorities, that a money train had been captured by Southern guerillas near Cartersville Station on the Georgia State Pvoad. This rumor is more likely a ruse gotten up by the Yankee authorities, to quiet the army upon the subject of pay long since due them, although it is not altogether improbable. It was also ru mored in Atlanta that Forrest was in the rear.— This straw indicates that they are not altogether confident of the stability of their line of commu nication. One thing is certain they do not pray more fervently against the coining of the “Wizard of the Saddle” than this army and people do fer his going. The Relief Committees, your noble Columbus j Committe among the number, which have been | stationed at Griffin since the retreat, have been ordered below. The Columbus Committee will return home with their car for the present. In this connexion let me say that I have watch j ed the career of these committees closely and can I testify cheerfully to their immense usefulness. — The amount of good they have effected in rrinis ’ tering to the wants of the sick and wounded from Marietta to this point is incalculable. They de serve the gratitude of the army and country. I have dropped in on several occasions upon the members of the Columbus Committee, several of whom are old personal friends, and have universal j ly found them with shirt sleeves rolled up work | ing away arranging soups and other delicacies for the soldiers. Their position is no sinecure, and I I could not at times, withhold a smile, at the vim and ease with which Messrs. Goodrich, Wood, Brann&n and others went into the work of cutting up vegetables and meats. One wonld imagine that they had served an apprenticeship at some first class restaurant; and the savory odours which were wafted from time to time from steeming pots, ; made me often wish myself a subject for their es pecial care and attention. God speed the Relief ! Committees in their various journeyings say I, and I ask sincely for His special protection of the members of the model Columbus Committee. I enclose you, according to promise, Gen. Hood’s | roply to Sherman’s last letter. OUTLINE. Army Correspondence of the Savannah Republican. Richmond, Sept. 9, 18G4. Grant calls for one hundred thousand more men—only one hundred thousand—to finish up the rebellion at once. Two millions and more have been mustered into the armies ot the North, of whom hundreds of thousands now sleep in the soil of the land they iuvaded, or creep about their homes ou crutches aud with enfeebled frames, while only a small remnant of the multitudinous host confronts us on the field of battle. This vast army has not been found sufficient for the work in hand. At first the famous “anaconda’ - principle was tried; these immense forces were scattered over the country, and an effort made to en velope us in their folds aud crush us to death. This plan having failed, the policy at present relied on its concentration, the massing to gether of the Federal armies, and an attempt to reach particular points supposed to be vital. In order to carry out this policy, it was found necessary to abandon the Trans- Mississippi country, to give up nearly the whole of the States of Mississippi and Ten nessee, and to withdraw entirely from the mainland of the Atlantic States, except in Georgia and Virginia. And even in those States they hold in the one only James river, the waters around Fortress Monroe and Nor folk, and the ground on which they stand at Petersburg; and in the other, only Atlanta and the line of railway leading from thence to to Chattanooga. Their present policy has been crowned with success at Atlanta only. In Virginia it has cost the United States 125,000 men in four months, without bringing them any nearer to success, and in the Red river country it has proved a bloody and disastrous failure. No Yankee foot now treads the soil of the great State of Texas, and Arkansas, Louisiana, Mississippi, Alabama, Florida, South Carolina and North Carolina, except along the sea coast and some of the rivers, are almost equal ly free from the presence of the foe. But suppose Grant gets the 300,000 men for whom he frantically calls—2oo,ooo of whom are to bo distributed along the rail ways river3, and 100,000 to be placed in the field for offensive operations—what then? Will these one hundred thousand men enable him to capture Richmond and reach Macon? If they do, will the occupation of these points be followed by the results which he seems to anticipate? -Having succeeded thus tar, will he not then find it necessary to revert to the original plan and distribute the remaining remnant of his forces throughout the country, in order to hold it? Perhaps he may consider Mac cm and Richmond as vital points, the holding of which will so far disable us as to render the subjugation of the people and the confiscation of their property an easy mat ter. If such are his hopes, then they are des tined to be disappointed. The truth is, the South, like Milton’s archangel, ha3 no vital point, but is instinct, with equal life and resis tance throughout all its members aud parts, and “cannot, but by annihilating,' die.”— The possession by the enemy of Macon, Au gusta, or Richmond, would be a serious mis fortune, but not an irreparable, disaster. In such an event, our lines of communication would be cut and our armies separated from each other, but the parts, still retaining the principle of vitality and the means of subsist ence, would continue to fight on as heretofore. When Vicksburg and the Mississippi river passed into the hands of cur enemies, the faint hearted believed we were totally undone; and yet the loss of the farther of waters has been a slight misfortune to us and a doubtful benefit to them ; while the Confederate army, on its western side, has not only been able to hold its ground, but has actually driven the invader out of the country. But if Grant increases his army we must increase ours also. If he brings 300,000 fresh men into the field, we must bring at least half of that number. How are we to do this? By calling out every detailed man that can be spared, and placing a disabled soldier in his place, by sending to the field all able-bodied men in the Quartermaster’s, Subsistence and Medical Departments of the army whose duty can be performed by men who have lost an arm or a leg iu the service, substituting col ored tor white drivers, and by revoking the exemptions of the greater part of the six or seven thousand civil officers in each one of the ' Slates of the Confederacy. There are many men hid away ifi all the departments, civi and military, both of the Confederate and State Governments ; and there is hardly a General or Field Officer in the army, or a major quartermaster or commissary, surgeon, ! military court, ordnance, or signal officer, who ! is not protecting or keeping out of service -some relation or friend, contrary to the laws of Congress and the Army Regulations. Here is work for the Press.. Some of the . best friends of the Press do not believe that | it has done its duty the last two years as it did j the first two year3 ot the war. Some of the ; numbers have grown querulous and censorious : and are given to finding fault and sowing the seeds of dissension. They no longer speak of j the mistakes of government and commanding i officers as one friend should speak of another of his errors. They do not mean to be fac tious, or to cripple or embarrass those in au thority : yet such is the natural effect of their j course. By returning to its former patriotic ! policy; by exercising its ingenuity to find a good motive, rather than assign a bad one for the actions of those from whom it differs ; by abstaining alike from unmerited praise as ; well as undue censure; by criticising with i candor and justice, and pointing out the er rors of public men with a view to the correc : tion of them rather than for the purpose of finding fault—by pursuing a course of this j kind, the Press may accomplish incalculable good, add much to the effective strength of i 1 our military estab 1 : and do much to repair the injury which certain well meaning but indiscreet journals in different parts of the country have done to the. army of Tennessee. These journals atone time allowed themselves to become the organs of particular officers in that army, andpermitted their correspondents 1 in the field to heap fulsome praise upon their favorites, while they pursued others with an ! sparing pens. In this way the seeds of dis cord were planted iu the army, modest merit was overlooked, ihe ambition of incompetent men to command the army unduly stimulated, ana the General commanding brought into disrepute, and his wisest combinations often : frustrated. ■ I might here reproduce a remark made by i Gen. Lee. whose moderation is well kuown, ! $5.00 Per Month in regard to the class of newspapers referred | to ; but the remark may not have been intend jed for the public, and I refrain. I would not j have you think, however, that I desite to read j any portion of the Press a lecture ; on the con trary, Ido not feel guiltless myself. It is be cause I mean to practice my own precepts ; and because lam connected with the Press, | and interested in its success and the great cause it has done so much to uphold, that I * have ventured to speak thus plainly. The | Press should be patient and just, and at all times fearless and independent. P. W. A. Sherman’s Order of Exile. Headq'rs Militart Division op the Miss’ippi, 1 In the Field, Atlanta, Ga., Sept. 4, 1864. j Special Field Orders, { No. 67. j I. The City of Atlauta being exclusively requir ed for warlike purposes, will at once be vacated by all except the Armies of the United States and such civilian employees as may be retained by the proper Departments of Government. 11. The Chief Quartermaster, Col. Easton, will at once take possession of buildings of all kinds and of all staple articles, such as cotton, tobacco, Ac., and will make such dispositions of them as are required by existing Regulations, or such or ders as he may receive from time to time from tho proper authorit. s. 111. The Chiet Engineer will promptly roconnoi ter the city and suburbs, aud indicate the sites needed for the permanent defenses of the place, together with any houses, or other buildings that stand in his way, that they may be set apart for destruction. Col. Easton will then, on consulta tion with the proper officers of the Ordnance, Quartermaster, Commissary, Medical and Railroad Departments, set aside such buildings and lots of ground as will be needed fbr them, and [have them suitably marked and set apart; he will then, in consultation with Generals Thomas and Slocum, set apart such as may bo necessary to the proper administration of the military duties of the De partment of the Cumberland and of the Post of Atlanta; and all buildings and materials not thus embraced, will be held subject to the use of the Government as may hereafter arise, according to the just Rules of the Quartermaster’s Department. IV. No General, Staff or other officer, or any soldier, will on any pretense occupy any house or shanty, unless it be embraced iu the limits assign ed as the camp of the troops, to which such Gen eral or Staff belongs; but the Chief Quartermaster may allow the troops to use boards, shingles or materials of buildings, barns, sheds, warehouses and shanties not needed by the proper Departments of Government, to be used in the reconstruction of such quarters and bivouacs as the troops and officers serving with them require, and he will also provide, as early as practicable, tho proper allow ance of tents for the use of the officers aud men in their encampments. V. In proper time, just arrangements will b« made for the supply to the troops of all articles they may need, over and above the clothing, pro visions, <fce., furnished by Government, and on no pretense whatever, will traders, manufacturers or sutlers bo allowed to settle in the limits of tho for tified places, and if they manage to come, in spite of thi3 notice, the Quartermaster will seize their stores and appropriate them to the use of tho troops and deliver the parties, or other unauthorized citi zens, who thus place their individual interest above that of the United States, in tho hands of some 1 Provost Marshall to be put to labor on the Forts, or conscripted into one of the Regiments or Batte ries already in service. VI. The same general principles will apply to all Military Posts, south of Chattanooga. By order of Major General W. T. Sherman. L. M. DAYTON, Aid-de-Canap. Official. THK EXODUS. In accordance with tho foregoing order from General Sherman, the exodas of the inhabitants of Atlanta began on Monday morning. A large number of them have arrived in Macon and ex cited by their presence, a great deal of sympathy and curiosity from their many visitor*. Amongst the most prominent citizens who havo arrived Lera are Mr. James Clark and family and Mr. Sidney Root’s family. These refugees report that a great deal of suffering and distress exists in the city, the general condition of which is represented as being terrible. The citizens who come South are not permitted to bring any household stuff of any consequence, the quantity being very limited, whilst those who have chosen to go North cany* what they wish.— The negroes, with but few exceptions, have elected to remain with the Yankees. Ihere was no doubt entertained on this point, by every one who had any good sense, that they would do so, when tho opportunity occured, henco there is little surprise created by the announcement, and little sympathy extended to those who unwisely kept their male servants in such a dangerous locality. Tho removal will occupy the entire period of the Armistice, and as a large number of persona have concluded to go North, doubtless the removal will continue during a longer period than the truce.— We learn that Sherman’s order has been extended to all the towns and villages in the military occu pation of the Yankee army. Thus he is determin ed to depopulate and desolate the country in his rear. The people in the villages and towns-along the State Road being thus subjected to the bar barous command of expatriation will soon be i» our midst or else be sent North, either of which 1 conditions must be a great calamity to then: in the present condition of the country. On account of this extension of the order a large number of people are expected from Marietta and tho various places above, by their friends, who are awaiting them. * This expatriation policy of Sherman merits the condemnation of civilized nations. It is the very summit of brutality, and could only have been in vented by a fiend whose soul is stamped with the devil’s own hideous image. In it, we see revived the most barbarous principle of - war that bas ever disgraced the most uncivilized nations of earth, together with his favorite principle, that destruc tion aud annihilation is the object of war, the bar barism is perpetrated with the cold hearted pur pose and action of an executioner. — Intelligencer. (Special Army Correspondence of the Rebel.) From tUe Front. Lovejoy Station, Sept. 14, 1864. The banished citizens from Atlanta, continue to j arrive. Some five hundred families have already j came through. Many of them report the most j I deplorable condition of the Atlanta populace.— ! About one half of the population elected to go to j : Tennessee, andthe rest were coming, and prepar ing to come South. Scarcly any of them saved I anything but a few articles of elothing and furni ture—the remainder of the household goods bav -1 ; D g been sacrificed to the insatiable Moloch of in vasion. The Federal soldiery, though not per- j mitted to commit personal outrage, were insulting to a degree. One venerable lady relates that a Cerolean shouted to her on the street, in unmis takable New England twang: * “Where you going—North ?” “No sir—seen enough of the North—wc are going South !” “Then you are going to II —1” ejaculated the po- j , lite puppy. “Well,” was the redoubtable dame’s rejoinder— “if we do, old Sherman will have a chance to flank us out of it, for he is mighty certain to get there first 1” j Sherman, with characteristic cunning, would permit none of the younger men of town to come ; South of his lines, and ordered them all in the op posite direction. The yatkees told the exiles that Forrest was in their rear ‘playing the very devil.” Numer ous reports through the same channel have reach ed us, of the appearance of Forrest upon Sherman’s rear line of railway communication, though it may be, that recent operations of Wheeler have given rise to these rumors. Some of tho families who came out were trans ported by wagons oyer a rongh road, and are naturally much fatigued and travel stainel from toilsome pilgrimage. Altogether the procession is a sad one, reflecting with pathetic eloquence upon the cowardice and brutality of the Federal com- j mander at Atlanta who aspires to the dignity of ! i statesman as well as warrior, to say nothing of his , contemptible and absi>~ 1 pretensions to epistolory : destinction. J. H. ! TELEGRAPHIC. BKFOHTS or THR prhss association. according to act ol Congress in the year •K >y •• ® brasher, in tne Clerk's office of the District Court of the Confederate States for the Northern District of Georgia. Richmond, Sept. 15th.—The Herald of the l3th is received. lifty-ono towns in Maine show a net republican gain of six hondred and-eighty-four. The largest meeting ever held in Brooklyn, as sembled on Monday evening to ratify the nomina tion of McClellan and his letter of acceptance. A Cairo telegram mentions a report that Get. Price was recently at Arkadelphia. A dispatch from Indianapolis announces the capture there of Quantrell, the Missouri Guerrilla. Thesteamer A. D. Hane was captured off Hat teras on Saturday, and the Steamer Eliza captur ed on the sth inst: vessels and cargo worth a half million dollars. The Alexandria, now called the Mary, arrived at,Halifax on the 12th for repairs. European dates of the 31st received. It was rumored in Paris that Napoleon would soon make another effort to intervene in American affairs. The Washington Union of the 10th says Lincoln will probably send commissioners to Richmond, as it is known that many leading men in Repub lican party have lately been urging that policy. Gold market excited and unsettled; closing rates 221. Petersburg, Sept. 15th.—Warren’s Yankee corps advanced westward this morning, to Popu lar Spring Church, two miles from the Weldon Railroad. The enemy broke through Rutledge’s lines and were met by Col. and Hearing's brigade and repulsed. Our loss trifling. The enemy had commenced fortifying at tho church. Prisoners state that it was an attempt to advance their lines in the direction of the South side Rail Road. All quiet on the balance of the lines. No shelling and but little picket firing. Richmond, Sept. 15.—A special to[the Evening Whig from Petersburg to-day, says, a force of tho enemy consisting of cavalry and infantry, sup posed to be a raiding party, advanced from the Weldon Road this morning.to the vicinity ofPop lar Springs’ Church, two miles west of the Rail road, and four miles from the city. Skirmishing was going on all the morning. No particulars yet received. Richmond, Sept. 15. — A letter from an officer in Lomax s Brigade says wc drove the enemy through Martinsburg yesterday the 10th, and to day wo are tearing up the Railroad. Mrs. Williams, who betrayed Gen. Morgan at Greenville, Tenn., has, with he? children, been ordered to leave our lines. Her treach ery will make her a heroine among the l’an-* kees, whom she will regale with descriptions of her base feat, and with the latest news from Brownlow. Lord Palmerston has answered, in regard to the recognition of that the future character of his government, whether stable and peaceful, or turbulent and uncer* tain, must determine England’?course in re gard to recognition. ♦ ♦ ♦ A rascally batchelor calls the friendship of two women “always a plot against the third.” Special Orders. STATE OF GEORGIA, ) Adj't and Insp’r Gbxkrai/s Office, , Milledgevillc, Sept. 12,1864. J Special Orders, 1 No. 124. i The Camp at Macon for the Militia, known as Camp Rescue, is broken up, and the Militia will, until further orders, report to Major F. W. Capers, Post Commandant, Milledgoviilo. Aides-de-Camp, and other officers instructed to lookup laggards and skulkers, will continue their duties, notwithstanding tho furlough granted to the First Division, and send the men forward to Major Capers, at Milledgevillo. Men who have failed to come forward promptly in their country’s hour of need, are not entitled to indulgencies, and will receive none. By order of the Commander-in-Chief. HENRY C. WAYNE, Adj’t & Inspector General. sep 16 It, To*flic Citizens of Columbus and Surrounding Country. Headquarters Post, Columbus, Ga., Sept. 16, 1864. [Circular.] I. Citizens of Columbus and the surrounding coun try are called upon to furnish without delay, One Thousand [l,ooo] Negroes to work on the fortifica tions. 11. The number of Negroes that can be furnished by each person will be given immediately to Capt. C. A. Redd, Post Q. M,, and the Negroes turned over to him on Monday morning. 111. Subsistence &c., will be furnished by the Government, and if the number of negroes required is not furnished impressment will be resorted to. By order LEON VON ZINKEN, Col. Commanding Post. J. A. Cody, Post Adj’t. spl6 3t IVotice! Headquarters Post, Columbus, Ga., Sept. 16,1864. ORDERS,) No. 5. / I. The Local and Detailed Companies of this Post will be Reviewed and Inspected on SAT URDAY EVENING, 17th inst., at 4 o’clock, on the South Commons. 11. The Companies will be on the ground, and the line formed by the Senior Officer present, at 3 1-2 o’clock. By order LEON VON ZINKEN, Col. Comd’g Post. J. A. Cody, Adj’t. sep!6 2t AUCTION SALES. By Ellis, Livingston Sc Cos. ON TUESDAY, September 20tb, at 10 1-2 o’clk, we will sell in front of our store, DWELLING HOUSE AND LOT, East of the Muscogee Rail Road Depot; House is new with 4 good rooms ; Collona ade in front; Kitchen, Smoke-house, and good Well of Water. Lot 1-4 acre—a comfortable residence. —also — A VERY FIXE PARLOR MIRROR, French plate, 3 by 5 ft. 100 REAMS FOOL’S CAP PAPER. 100 Shares Bank es Columbus Stock* 1 GUTTA PERCH A GIN BAND, 40 feet long and 8 inches Wide. sepl6 4ts2B By Ellis, Livingston Sc Cos. AN SATURDAY. 17th of September at o’clk. \J we will sell in front of oar store Lot Furniture; Smoking Tobacco • Desirable Hardware; Letter Paper; Sin gle Buggy Harness; Ladies Shoes ; Fac tory Jeans; Boots; Mourning Prints, with other desirable goods. —ALSO, — A NEGRO MAN, 35 years old —field hand. spl6 2tslo