Columbus times. (Columbus, Ga.) 1864-1865, December 24, 1864, Image 1
DAILY TIMES,
j, H'. H AIlliEI & CO., Proprietors*
Published Da’*,/ (Sundays excepted) at the rate of
55.00 per month, or sls for three months.
No subscription received for alonger term than
t >< motelu.
RATES OF ADVERTISING.
CASUAL DAILT ADVERTISING I»ATIS.
Advertisements inserted once—s 4 per square,
REGULAR DAILY ADVERTISING BA TBS.
f iist Week— s3 00 per square for each insertion.
Second Week— s 2 00 per square for each insertio*.
Third Week— sl 50per square for each insertion.
Fourth Week— sl 00 per square for each insertion,
gecond Month— s3o per square.
Third Month—s2s per square.
Change of Schedule.
'rvirg hiN'GINKRR and Superintendent, )
Charleston un-l Savannah Railroad, >
Charleston, Jurie 7, 1864. )
iN THURSDAY, June 9,lß*>t, and until further
5 notice, the Schedule pi the Passenger train will
« as follow, viz:
Leave Charleston 9.45, a. m.
Arrive in Savannah .'.5.40, p. in.
Leave Savannah Jj.3o, a. m.
Arrivein Charlerlon 1.15, p. m.
This T.ain makes direct oonueoiions, gointt north
and south, with the Northeastern Railroad at Khar
is. ton, and the Central Railroad at the Junction.
H. S. HAINES,
. une 14 ts Engineer and Superintendent.
Change of Schedule.
|N and after Sunday, Juno 19th, the Train.' on
' the UfniOgee Railroad will run at follows :
PASSENGER TRAIN-:
.cave Columbus 6 45 P. JM.
Arrive at Macon 3 25 A. M.
Leave Macon 8 10 P. M.
Arrive at Columbus 4 25 A. K.
FREIGHT TRAIN :
.cave Columbus 5 00 A. M,
A. 4u» US iSSA. M.
W. L. CLARK,
:inr 19 ts Hupt. Musoogee R, R.
Through to Montgomery.
NEW SCHEDULE.
MONTGOMERY & WEST POINT
RAILROAD COMPANY.
COLUMBUS, August 27,1864.
\N and after August 27th. the Passenger Train on
' the Montgomery and West, Point Railroad will
Leave Montgomery at 8:00 a. in.
I,cave West Point at 7:10 a.m.
4rrive at. C'olumbu? at 5:32 p.m.
Leave Columbus at 5:50 a. m.
Arrive .it Montgomery at 3:00 p.m.
A rri vi} :if Wost Point at 4130 p. in.
-Yeisrhi Train leaves Columbus at 8:40 am.
A rrives at 8:27 p m
D. 11. CRAM, Sup’t ft Eng.
tf_ _
MOBILE & GIRARD RAIL ROAD.
CHANGE OP SCHEDULE.
Gikard, Ala., Oct 7,1864.
ii \ hi, i after iOtu iust. Trains on this Road will
/ Run Daily (Sunday excepted,) as follows:
Passenger Train
Leave Girard at. 1 30 p. m. I
Arrive in Uni in Springs 600 “
Loavo Union Springs 5 35 a. m.
Arrive in Giranl at 10 00
Preigiit Train.
Leave Girard at 4 00 a. m.
Arrive in Girard at 6 00 p. m.
B. E. WELLS,
as IS tl Eng. ft Sup*t.
BJ>s\ R, NOBLE,
HDEIsTTIST,
t T Pemberton ft Carter’s old stand, back room of
A Smith’s Jewelry Store, where he can be found
all hours, foe 18 6m
H.Vdll I.VLH!
FEW Hundred Pounds of Sterling Exchange
for sale iu sums to suit purchasers by
*gl6 tl 1! ANK OF COLUMBUS^
TO GEORGIA EDITORS AND THE
HATLESS !
1 WANT rabbit skins,ooou skint, lox (kins, otter
! skins, uiink skins, hoaverskius, audai! otherskins
that have ur upon them I want them or tie pur
pose of making hats, and will pa the highest cash
prices, or swap' ats for them. 1 will give a good
rabbit hat for sixty rabbit skins; a good coon hat
for two dozen good coon skins ; a good beaver hat
‘or three beaver skins; a good wool hat sot two
pu mds of cli an washed wooL free of oockleburrs,
«n<l cur from the live sheep’s back, and so on. The
ikins must betaken trom the animals in winter and
be well stretched bes >re drying. Parcels may be
«*nt by express, and hats in the same wav,
J. A. TURNER,
Eaton ton, Ga., Dec. 9, 1864.
N. B.—Alt Georgia editors who will copy the above
•price four times, including this note, and also the
following prospectus, the same number of times,
sending me ilieir papers in oxchange, with the ad
vertisements marked, sha»l receive by express, free
if charge, a good, sott, rabbit fur hat which will
bring in the market $100: provided they will have
their heads measure t and semi me the dimensions
Register Revived.
PROSPECTUS OF
THE COUNTRYMAN,
\ ILKS’ Register, tho most useful journal ever
O issued in America, has been revived in tho pub
lication of The Countryman. This journal is afac
simile of its original, in the number and size of its
pages, its typography,and all the features which gave
raluj to the standard publications issued by Mr.
Besides ihc features of Niles’ Register, the Coun
try man has others which should render it st ill more
attractive-to-wit: a department of elegant litera
ture rejecting tic style ot Yankee literary journals,
and modeling i self a ter tho best English miscel
laneous weeklies, but at the same tune, being
stamped with an independent, Southern tone, origi
nal with and peculiar to itself. . , .
An altogether novel feature with it, is that it is
published m the country on the editor’s plantation,
nine miles from any town or village, and devotes
ouch attention to agriculture, rural sports, and
everything that interests the country gentleman.
The C mid ry man is a handsome quarto, ct sixteen
pages published weekly ou the oditm’s plantatio i,
near Eatonton. Ga., to which ail communications
should be addressed.
Mur terms am $o for three months, or S2O per
annum.
s '>“* *" rmuumm by “Tit. turner.
dec 10 c!4t Eatonton, Ga.
For Sale.
By DEI. J. BRITT,
114. HI road Street.
QA BOXES fine Tobacco,
Oil Large lot L.itton Cards,
S-.da, Pepper and Spice,
Smoking Tobacco, (10 cases)
Pad Locks, Brier Root and Clay Pipes,
100 Bushels Shelled Corn, to arrive this week,
Bar and Toilet Soaps.
Tin and Cedar Were,
Confederate Crockery, Jars, Bowles, etc.
dec 7 (ktwif '
L \ R<2 K CO I
or
LETTER PAPER!
AND
Hs;UORAN DUH BOOKS !
For sale by
J. X. REDD & CO.
■>c 12 ts .
S3OO BLeward. 2
wTOLEN out of my stable, 2 miles from Columbus,
' ’ f>n the Crawford road, on Thursday night last,
TWO IMCTTX-jIES,
one a small bay mare Mule, blind in the right eye.
The other a black mare Mule, medium sue, wita
whith mouth and white spot on rump, doth in good
will ..ay the above reward for the delivery of
the Mules with the thief, with proof sufficient to
~»,ict.or Two Hundred Dollar,
Columbus, ila.,'Nov. 9, 1864 ts
tMrSuu please copy.
SSO Reward.
t EGRO boy CHARLEY ; about 25 yeanlold^yel
- * low hair nearly ®tr»ighU b
lintiry intelligence : left Mr. Nat.
3o> springs. Talbot county. I bought him ot
Mr. rlrown, a refugee from Mississippi, wno now
modes in Tuskogee, Ala. it * originally came Irom
, larlfwtnn. S. 0. A suitnole reward will 9®.,f )al j
oi hi.-. ieliver nt tW» offioe, or in any aieiailana
nii.ri <rio*-. .nn' to me at this office.
5 A ?KS '■<. KdriSLLL.
. )t.O<r *
A«i iiiisa§ *t * % ■t; *>S**# Sate.
i iN trie orsf d-. y of«l»mtar/, I will soil at public
' l outeiy at the Gout House in Mar-kuna, 500 acre'
(more o less) ot pin und, belonging to the estate
of John Bird. On tue pr«aiises it .a spring of
water, negro cab.;. , et_ \7. Jj.
daefiwit Adin’r.
VOL. Xl.}
WANTS.
Wanted.
“Negro Laborers and Blacksmiths.*’
lI7E wish to hire for the ensuing year 25 Laborers
" and eight to ten Blacksmiths, to work in Gov
ernment employ, which will exempt negroes from
conscription. We will pay ood prices for smart
and active fellows. For particulars apply at our
Government Works, near the New Bridge,
dec 20 20t JOHN D. GK AY ft CO.
Wanted
AT Lee Hospital, the Ist of January, ten able
iA- bodied NEGROES, men and women.
A. D. BRIDGMAN,
dec II ts Steward.
WANTED.
170 R the ensuing year 10 or 12 DINING ROOM
a SERVANTS and PORTERS, and one superior
meat Cook. Also one white Chamber-maid. Par
ties desiring to continue their servant- at. the Ho
tel will please call on or before Saturday n xt to in
sure their hire. SHIVERS, WYNNE ft CO.
Proprietors Cook’s Hotel.
Columbus, Dec. 20—til Ist jar*.
Wanted,
A WOOD TURNER, white or black. Good wages
R wdi be paid for a good turner,
dec 15 6t JEEFERSON ft HA MIL TON.
Sun & Enquirer copy.
WAl^Dr
\ N OVERSEER. One without family, who has
* lost an arm ifi rhe service, and thereby unfit for
military service preferred.
Apply to ROBERT R. HOWARD,
Beynolds, Taylor bbuoty.
MRS. CHAS. J. WILLIA MS,
nov2l-tf Columbus, Ga.
WANTED!
*■* 1)1 111 LBS. of TALLOW, for which a liberal price
.JjU’will be paid. Apply to
F. W. DILLARD, ,
sp7 ts Major and Q. M. ;
WAITED,
A GOOD BUSINESS’ MAN, uutil the first of
A January. Tho best wages paid. A disabled sol
dier preferred, and it matters not how badly m lti
lated by wounds so he has firmness and judgment.
Apply at the TIMES OFFICE,
nov 30 ts
Wanted
fllO HIRE —Four or Five able belied Negroes.—
1 Good wages given. Apply at our Government
Works.
oc 28 ts JOHN D. GRAY A CO.
Wanted
WE wish to hire for the ensuing year, six good
Negro Carpenters, one good Blacksmith and
one wagoner,
dec 10 2w JEFFERSON ft HAMILTON.
Sun and Enquirer copy.
Wanted.
OA A A LBS. PORK, fc r which we will pay
OUUU cash or exchange salt,
dec 10 6t JEFFERSON ft HAMITON.
Sun and Enquirer copy.
Overseer Wanted.
A MAN over fifty five, or one who is unfit for field
A service, to attend to a plantation n#ir Columbus.
Apply to J. R. IVEY,
dec 15 lw
Headquarters Gov. Works, (Ord.) V
Columbus, Ga., Deo. 1, 1864./
Wanted to Hire !
FIFTEEN NEGRO BLACKSMITHS.
Good quarters furnished and liberal wages paid.
Apply to M. H. WRIGHT,
dec 2lw - Col. Com’dg.
OFFICE SOUTHERN EXPRESS,
Columbus, Ga., Oct., 29, 1864.
\TO Freight Will be received at the Southern Ex
lv press Company’s Office after 3}4 o’clock p. m. o
go East on that day, nor will any be received to go
West after 45% o’clock p m. _
oc 29 ts S. H. HILL, Agent.
Lost or Mislaid.
POUR SHARES of the G. ft A. S. S. Cos., N*.
P 169, in favor ol Mrs. J. L. Wilson,
nov 30 ts D. ft J. J. GRANT.
Notice to Debtors and Creditors
ALL persons having claims against the estate of
Joseph W. Woollolk, doc'd, late es Muscogee
county, arc hereby notified to render them du»y
authenticated within the time prescribed by law;
nni those indebted to said estate are requested te
m, le immediate Q . WOOLFOLK .
nov 23, 1864 —w4od Adm'r.
KTOTIOE
To Mississippi Soldiers !
CHE “MISSISSIPPI DEPOT’’ and Office of
L Agency for tho Relief of Mississippi soldiers in
the Army of Tennessee, has been removed from
Atlanta to Columbus, Ga., and is near Barnard’s
corner, between Main st., and the Perry House.
R MARSHALLt
sep2B ts Agent.
Government Sheep for Exchange.
Oi A HEAD SHEEP will be exchanged for Bacon
Owl) or Beef. The Sheep rated at $2 00, Bacon
10c., Beef 2c. gross per pound. The Beef to be de
livered alive. Apply to j A TYLHR .
Columbus, Nov. 2,1664—ts _____
To Hire,
J?OR next year, a first rate Cook, Washer and
B Irouer. She is faithfaEand honest andtfree from
incumbrance. Apply at THIS OFFICE.
■ dec lift
To Rent,
% BLACKSMITH SHOP with sixer seven Forge*.
V" ff'"'"'' Alll ~ l ' “ this at .lß.
A Plantation for Sale,
THE UNDERSIGNED offers for sale a Planta
tion on the Apalachicola river, 25 miles below
Chattahoochee, containing 1,500 acres, more er less,
embracing 1,200 acres of unsurpassed bottom land,
the balance superior pine bind. In a favorable
season sixty bushels of corn or 2,000 pounds 9f seed
cotton, may be safely-relied on. On tb - premises are
first rate negro quarters, gin house, screw and sta
bles. The dwelling is small hut comfortable.
There are two orange groves on the place, one oh
the river and in full bearing. A portion of the crop
of 1863 sold for more than S9OOO. The other grovo u
yoxvagbutin good condition, embracing not only
onsoges out lemons and other tropical fruits.
'The place is finely watered and healthy, ir are
opportunity is offered for the investment of Cem
federate monej if application is made early.
Titles perfect. Q
Apply to R* ii, A*r toC v
Columbus, cu
VAN MARCUS.
<j eo f, ts Steamer Shamrock.
Florida Lands for Sale.
A TRACT OF LAND situated in Wakulla county,
Fla., on Wakulla . ver, 12 miles south of Talla
hassee and six miles distant from Loth Newport and
St. Marks; containing 760 acres, of which 160 acres
are pine, the remainder hammock. The growth is
liveoak. whiteoak, wa. -roak, hickory, etc. All *»-
improved excepting a few acres.
For term.; and further description apply to
dec 17 3t HANSERP A AUSTIN.
Executor’s Notice.
TWO months after date application will be made
to the Court of Ordinary of Taylor county, far
| leave to sell the Negroes and perishable property of
1 the Estate of Elizabeth T. Johnson, deceased, late
of said county. gAMUEL K JOHNSON, Ex’r
Oct. 20w2m* Per THOS. D. BRAND.
Of* ch Grant Factory, \
Nov. 29, 1864. /
4 LL persons having demands against the estate af
A Daniel Grant, deceased, are hereby requested to
present thorn to the Grant Factory,
nov 3o ts JOHN J. GRANT.
Sun copy and send bill to office Grant ractory.
the Horse Tihef!
£SOO ieward.
rTOKEN from tiie p~cnibas of C. P. Levy/ aerws*
Sthe new bridge, «u the Light of SOto November
■ two BAY HORsES and one BLACK PON I.
! Above reward will Le paA for the horse* and
• thief JOHN D. GRAY *tv.
! des2it
COLUMBUS, GA., SATURDAY, DEC. 24. 1864.
! SPECIAL NOTICES
! -
Notice!
Office Quartermaster’s Office, \
Columbus. Ga. /
I will HIRE TWO HUNDRED NEGRO SHOE
MAKERS; will pay liberal wages, feed, clothe,
and provide medical attendance. Early applica
nt ust be made.
, . F. W. DILLARD,
Major and Chief Quartermaster.
December, 20,1864. tjanl
Attention Macon County Militia.
By virtue of an order issued from the Executive
Department of Alabama, at Montgomery, Company
A, 2d Claes State Troops, of Macon county, will as
semble at Chehaw on the 21st instl, also the men
whose details have been revoked by Maj. Charles
Groen. Every failure will be promptly reported
and dealt with according to the 10th section of Act
of August 29th, 1863.
Transportation willbefurnishtd from Chehaw to
i Pollard. THOS. P. RANDLE,
j deo 17 3t* Capt. Com’dg Company.
Attention Russell County Militia.
i By virtue of an order from the Executive Dc
i partment of Alabama, ail members of Capt. Guerry’B
; Company are ordered to report at Hurtville, Rus
sell comity, on the 21st inst., well mounted with five
| day’s rations, to repair immediately to Pollard.—
I Every failure will be promptly reported and dealt
j with according to Sec. lfithofAot of August 29th,
! 1863- THOMAS BERRY,
dec 19 2t* Lieut. Cota’dg Company.
CIRCULAR.
Headquarters Georgia Reserve, 4
and Military District of Georgia, >
Engineer’s Office Macon, Ga., Dec. 14, 1864. J
The public interests require that a large amount
of Slave labor be under the immediate control and
employment of the Engineer Department, and to
that end the recovery es Slaves who have ranaway
and the additional impressment of one able-bodied
Slave out of every five between the ages of 18 and
45 years, has become necessary,
That the interests consulted may be the better
served, it is declared incumbent upon the owners or
employers of runaways, that they secure the prompt
return of such; and that every inducement in their
pewer be given, that may conduoe to the conten
ted performance of the services required of the
Slave.
In all cases where it may appear evident that the
owners have failed to use proper dilligence in the
return of such as have runaway; the party im
pressing are ordered to impress from them double
Lie number they otherwise would be required to
furnish.
Every effort within the control of the Government
is being exerted to render the condition of the slaves
whilst on this duty as comfortable as possible.
quate hospital accommodations are being
by the Surgeons of this Department For such as may
become sick, and competent assistants will accom
pany all the different divisions, that whenever a
slave is taken sick he may be promptly cared for.
Runaways from the hospital will be classed with
the others, and must in every instance be returned
when their condition will permit.
By command of
Major General HOWELL COBB.
JOHN W. GLENN.
dee 16 6t 4 aptain Engineers P. 0. 8. A.
Hdqrs Cam* of Instruction for Ga.. i
Camp looper, Macon, Deo. 10.1864. S
Special Orders, 1
Ne. 330. f
(Extract.]
* * * * * * *
111. A* communication with Col. Wm. M. Brown
Commandant of Conscripts, is re-established, special
order number 322, from these headquartersifis here
by revoked.
A. M. ROWLAND,
dec 12 5t Major and Commandant.
Headquarters Conscript Service, )
Georgia, Augusta, Ga., Deo. 2d, 1864. j
Circular, 1
No. 26. j
Enrolling Officersjof this State are hereby instruc
ted not to interfere, until further orders, with As
sessors and Collectors of Tax in Kind.
JNO. F. ANDREWS,
Major and Acting Commandant
deo 11 6t of Conscpripts for Georgia.
Headquarters Military Division )
of the West, >
Macon, Ga., Nov. 29th, 1864.)
General Ordert, 1
No. -. j
All supermynerary Officers es this Military Division
not otherwise asiigned to duty, will report to the
Commandant of the Post, Macon, Ga,
By command of General Beauregard.
A. R. CHISOLM,
dee 2 eod2yv A. D. C. and A. A. A. Q.
Confederate States op America, )
War Department, Ordnance Bureau, >
Richmond, Nov. 11, 1864.)
All officers on Ordnance duty are required
by General Orders, No. 70, Adj’t. ft I. G. Office,
Aug. 29, 1864, to report without delay to the Chief
of Ordnance, Richmond, by letter, stating
First. —Their rank.
Second— Date of commission (or appointment)
giving date from which their rank takes effect.
Third.— Arm of service.
Fourth. —State to which they belong.
Fifth. —Date of assignment to Ordnance duty.
Sixth.—Tho authority by which assigned, furnish
ing date, and if possible, copy es order of ass gnment
to which will be added.
Seventh.— Present duty, and order of assignment
Officers of the Regular Army will report both their
regular and provisional commissiens,! or appoint
ments, conferring temporary rank.
Failure on the part of officers on Ordnance duty
to report immediately as above, will be treated as
a delinquency. J* GORGAS,
nov 22 cod4w Chief of Ordnance.
Exchange Sotice-So. 13.
Richmond, December 1,1864.
1. All Confederate officers and men who have been
delivered by the Federal authorities at [any place,
prior to November 25ih, 1864, are hereby declared to
be exchanged.
2. All officers and men of tbe Vicksburg capture of
July 4th, 1863, who reported at any parole camp,
either East or West of the Mississippi river, at any
time prior to Novatnber Ist, 1864, are hereby de
o ared to be exchanged. Ro. OULD,
dec 11 6t Agent of Exchange.
Chief Q. M.’s Department, 1
Columbus, Ga., Dec. 26, 1564. j
I request that all persons holding cirtified
claims against the Quartermaster’s Department in
this district, will present them to me. for the pur
pose of facilitating speedy payment.
F. W. DILLARD,
dec 22 tljar M. and Q. M.
Marshall Hospital, 1
Columbus, Ga., Dec. 14,1864. j
Notice !
Wanted to hire for the ensuing year, fifteen able
bodied NEGRO MEN and ten WOMEN. Negroes
thus employed are not subject to impressment.
DANIEL R. BIZE,
dec i&Uill Ist jaa. Steward.
To Rent.
ASJfALL FARM, containing about 10# acres, 6A
in the woods and .f -rty cleared, about one mile
above the Fountain Factory, on the river. On the
place is a good dwelliug with three rooms, a large
apple and peach orchard and variety of other frmit
trees, good water, 4c. For terms apply to
Mrs. J. A. JONES,
Ac* near Celumbar,
Friday Evening.
The Situation in Tennessee.
So far as we can learn from Tennessee, says the
Montgomery Advertiser, 22d, everything seems to
auger well for the success of tho Confederates in
holding Middle Tennesse at least until Lincoln
can raise another army. This we believe he will
have some difficulty in doing unless Gen. Hood
should threaten too strongly the trans-Ohio
States. The army of Tennessee, we learn from
those that have recently returned, is faring well
The -people of Middle Tennessee are furnishing
large quantities of socks, blankets and jeans to
the soldiers. Provisions are found to be much
more abundant than was anticipated. No appre
hensions whatever are felt as to Quartermaster
and Commissary supplies, and it is believed that
arrangements have been made which will ensure
an abundant supply of Ordnance stores. Hood’s
Headquarters ar the latest Confederate accounts,
were at Overton’s, six miles from Nashville, on
the Franklin pike. Our army had invested Nask
vil’e completely south of the Cumberland. Bat
teries had been planted on the river so as to
prevent any further navigation. Preparations
were being made for the crossing of the
cavalry and a portion of the infantry.—
Murfreesboro', with its garrizon, about 5,000
strong, had been cut off from Nashville and sur
rounded by eur forces. Trains had been captured
both on the Tennessee and Alabama and Nash
ville and Chattanooga railroads,, and were regu
larly running between our lines and Columbia,
on the former read, and from near Nashville to
the vicinity of Murfreesboro’, on the latter.—
When Gen. Forrest left his position on the Ten
nessee to join Hood he left behind him
Lyon with his own and Belle’s brigades. Since
the evacuation of Johnsouvillo by the Yankees,
Lyon has crossed tba Tennessee and Cumberland
with his force, about 5,000 strong, and is moving
on Russellville, Ky. Russellville is on the Clarks
ville and Bowling Green railroad, about 18 miles
from the later place. It is but a short distance
from Russellville across to the Louisville and
Nashville road. So w* feel confident that be
fore this all lines of communication with Nash
ville ar* cut off. Such being the situation General
Hood may quietly go into winter quarters with
in sight es the capital es Tennessee, and leave the
Yankees to suck their paws behind their fortifi
cations. If this should be his plan he will un
doubtedly at the same time be busily engaged
refreshing and recruiting his army after his ardu
ous march from Jonesboro, Ga., through North
Alabama to the suburbs es the city es Nashville.
Hood, however, is a manes active tempera
ment. He will net be apt to remain quiet very
long, unless controlled by very prudential con
siderations. He may conclude that a brief cam
paign into Southern Kentucky may prove bene
ficial, and instead es establishing his line around
Nashvibe he may establish them in the hills, of
Sumner county, Temnessee, or further forward at
Bowling Green. In the ead w* shall see.
trn #
Letter from Kiddle Tennessee.
The Selma Dispatch publishes a letter from
its army correspondent, dated “In sight of
Nashville, Dec. 6th,” from which ire extract ae
follows:
I feel more encouraged, and more confident
of our final success, than I have done at any
time in the last two years. We are now in the
heart of Tennessee, and the mysterious move
ments of this army, which our people (especi
ally editors) were so dull to comprehend, hare
culminated in a fierce and unprecedentedly
bloody battle at Franklin, Tennessee, and in a
glorious victoiy to our arms. We have chased
Schofield into Nashville, where he now hides
ingloriously behind his fortifications. We
have caused them to evacuate all ©f North
Alabama, Chattanooga, and all his forts this
side, except Murfreesboro, where there is a
garrison of 4,#00, besieged by Forrest, with
his cavalry and five brigades of infantry.
All of Tennessee south of the Cumberland is
now in our possession.
Our division (Clayton’s) and Stevenson's
were not engaged in the bloody battle of
Franklin. But we were ou the field, and saw
and heard much of the bloody work, which
began at 4 p. m., on the 30th, and lasted until
after midnight. The brunt of the battle was
borne by Cheatham’s corps, although Stewart’s
corps and Johnson’s division of Lee’s, acted a
very honorable part. But I will not attempt to
describe a battle, the fierceness and sublimity
of which surpasses all description, and beggars
all language. I walked over the field the next
morning and such a horrid sight T never saw
before—never have I seen our dead so thick
on the field; and they had nearly all perished
at the ditches of the enemy, on the breastworks,
or over them.
In many places I could count fifty dead in
i less than fifty yards. I have sepn a good deal
of the bloody fields of this war, and I have
j talked with officers who have witnessed the
! fighting in Virginia, but I have never seen or
I heard of a battle, in which our soldiers fought
j so boldly, so firmly, so bravely—they charged
| and drove the enemy from two lines of strong
j fortifications, and nothing but night saved
j Schofield and bis army from utter rout and
destruction.
But severe as the blow was to us, in the
loss of brave men and skillful officers, it cost
the enemy nearly as much in material losses,
and utterly broke the spirit ot their army.
I think we could accomplished all that
we have done without fighting tbe battle of
Franklin. I think.it was an unnecessary and
useless waste of the lives of the bravest of the
brave. On the 28th of November Hood’s army
was investing Columbia. Gen. Hood went in
person with Cheatham's and Stewart's ctirps
i and Johnson's Division around to our right,
and crossed Duck river six or eight miles
above Columbia. On the 29th he marched
through woods and across fiplds with his in
fantry alone, to gain the enemy's rear, and
prevent retreat. Late that evening, I have
heard and believe, that odr advance, Cheat
ham’s corps, came within sight, of the turnpike
* near Spring hill, eleven rni ; es from Columbia,
j and slept that uight within a ha!? mile of tbe
road, and saw and heard the Yankees passing
by in retreat nearly all right l#ng, and let
J them pass without attacking.
; Tuu* wa* lost an opportunity of destroying
/FITE DOLLARS
l PER MOUTH.
an army which rarely occurs On the evening
of the 10th, Gen. Pettus crossed at Columbia,
and drove the enemy before him in a very hot
skirmish, that was’witnessed by the whole of
Columbia, and during the night the other two
divisions crossed the river, and at daylight on
the 30th, we started in pursuit, we marched
twenty-three miles, and arrived at Franklin at
4 p. m., in time to witness the opening of the
great battle.
I know not who is to blame for letting Scho
field escape ; but I know it caused us to light
a bloody battle. Tbe enemy do not care to
make a stand agafbst us. We have them shut
up in Nashville, while we are living on the fat
of the land.
The enemy have not destroyed the railroads
in their retreat, as they expect soon to drive
us back, but I think Gen. Hood is preparing
for a permanent occupation of the country.
We captured two trains of cars on the Nash
ville and Decatur road, ana one' on the Nash
ville and Chattanooga road, and in a few days
will have trains ruuning as far south as Pulas
ki Tullahoma. These are of incalculable
advantage to us. Forrest is making small
captures daily. \Y e are living on the country,
faring sumptuously, and have enough to last
several months. Hurry up the work of re
pairing railroads in the rear, so that we may
get ammunition and letters from home, * *
* * There is far more probability that we
will go into Kentucky than there is that we
will fall back to Alabama. I believe that if
we go intojwinter quarters at all this winter, it
will be on the banks of Green river. * * *
We have gained all that we have lost by two
years of Avar. We have a foothold in Tennes
see which we will never relinquish. We have
beef and pork in abundance; the weather is
fine, and all goes well. Our little army has
at last given proof that it is not inferior in
gallentry and heroic endurance to any army in
the Confederacy.
Hb?—General Sherman has with
him in the Georgia * ampaign one of the beet
and most reliable scout? or guides in the
Southwest—an old man, a native of Georgia,
and a wealthy planter and slaveholder at that.
It would not be proper, of course, to mention
his name, but he is well known to all who
were in the habit of visiting headquarters a
year ago. When the war broke out he de
nounced the Southern leaders, and in conse
quence ofhis Union sentiments, was compell
ed to leave his home near Macon, between two
days. His neighbors nrssed him, and sus
pecting, rightly, that he had gone off to jo.n
the Yankees, they followed him so close./
that he was obliged to hide in the mountains
in the Northern part of his State for several
days.
They have since organized all kinds of raids
for no other purpose than to catch this one
man. being in the service some time
he volunteered his services to Gen. Buell, but
that officer didn’t need much Southern “guid
ance.” Next he received a position as volun
teer aid to. Gen. Rosecrans, to whom he was
of great service in the campaign te uninating
at Chattanooga. He has been witli General
Sherman since last June. There is not a
highway or byway in the interior of Georgia
with which he is unacquainted, and scarcely
a town cr village in which he is not known.
He used to say tbat with a. brigade of cav
alry he could find cotton and niggers enough
within a hundred miles of Atlanta to liquidate
the national debt. He is one of the few rich
men of the South who have remained faithful
to the Union cause when they knew that to
do so was to loose their property, their homes
and their comfort. On his present trip he
carries with him a black list of those who
took pleasure in prosecuting him four years
ago. He thinks he will make it more than
even with them before he gets through.
[Northern paper.
[From the Richmond Sentinel]
Congress being in session, we would respect
fully call their attention to what appears to be
some of the present system. The poor farmer
—the pack-horse for the balance of mankind
—is hampered and restricted, while the doc
tor is permitted to charge at discretion. The
widow, whose only sou may bo in service pro
tecting the physician at home. Some are very
reasonable, and attend gratuitously, in certain
cases, but others t avo but little conscience.
There is the mounted guard, luxuriating in
the comforts and pleasures at home, hunting
and frolicking in their tidy suits of Confeder
ate gray, while the field-faring soldier, in real
service, far from home and helping friends,
feels the pinching cold through bis threadbare
clothing. Cannot this appendage be dropped?
or, indispensable, cannot the Government be
saved the heavy outlay by requiring them to
elothe, ration and pay themselves for the priv
ilege of staying at home ? Being rheumatic,
scrofulous, or otherwise affected, and having
abundant supplies at home, some of them can
afford to sell their rations at present prices,
while be in the trenches gets none to spare.—
There is something wrong in this oar Den
mark. *
Govbbxor or South Carolina. —The tele
graph has announced the election of Hon. A.
Magrath governor of South Carolina, by the
Legislature of that State. The Legislative
vote, on the 6th ballot, stood Magrath, 79, all
others, 72. Os (he Governor elect the Col
umbia Guardian says :
Gov. Magrath is a native of Charleston, in
the prime of life, in vigorous health, of ripe
experience, acquainted with atf.iirs. and fnlly
identified with the State rights views of our
South Carolina school of politics. He b%s
long filled very acceptably and dign : fi«u with
learning, taste and sound judgment, the office
ofjudge of the Confederate court for the dis
trict of South Carolina. His experience i.nd
studies his well settled opinion-’, nad his
steads re-ves, emiuently qualify Lon t or a
faithful and succe sful discharge of the high
duties which now devolve upou him.
Washington, Dec. 2d. —It ha , » hem dcf?r» f c-
Iv settled to-day that Mr. .Fessenden will re
main at the head of the Treasury Deparimvnt.
until the 4th of March next, when, from pres
ent indications. RoberfM. Walker will be ifl'
: vited to take the place.
There is ho immediate prospect of a ebange
in the War Department. The present incum
bent has no idea of quitting until some other
place of importance is provided for him, which
is not easy to do while so many of the leader*
of the Senate are opposed to his appointment
to any other important position.
A rumor is in circulation that Hon. Mont
gomery Blair is to reoeive the appointment of
Chief Justice of the Supreme Court; but it i*
; more probable that he \aill be Senator from
' Maryland.
The refusal of Judge Holt to accept the post
! of Attorney General occasioned no little sur*
i prise, and was not generally credited until
this afternoon. In his own department non*
had expected it, many stoutly denying the re
port until assured of its truthfulness by Gen.
Holt himself. Judge Johnson, of Ohio, has
been strongly urged for the position, but th*
; President adhering to his policy of conciliation
towards the Western border States, and anx
ious to have one of them represented in his
Cabinet, has appointed Hon. James Spend, of
Kentucky, and it is understood that the tender
has been accepted.
It understood that Gov. Hicks is to re
sign his seat in the Senate, and be appointed
Collector of Customs at Baltimore, in the place
of Hoffman, one of the Davisites, and that
Montgomery Blair is to have the Senatorship
thus vacated.
Excitement at Baton Rough.-— lntelligence
| has been received through a reliable source,
says the Jackson (Miss.) News, that a collis
ion between the Federal troops at Baton Rouge
took place a few days since, resulting in tbe
killing and wounding of a number of officers
and men. Three Colonels were killed, it is
said. The revolt grew out of the refusal of
several regiments to re-enlißt, their time hav
ing expired.
The number of prisoners captured at Fort
McAllister is reported to have been seven hun
dred.
Chattanooga and Dalton.— Our informa
tion is that the Yankees have garrisons yet at
Chattanooga and Dalton.
At the latter place it is supposed their foree
is composed of three regiments, say about fif
teen hundred men. If Hood’s operations are
as successful as we have reason to believe,
these garrisons will soon be in an awkward
predioament. — lntelligencer , 20 th.
The Clarion expresses our sentiments in the
following paragraph :
We read of the exploits, and they are get
ting quite common, of unsexed women with
pain and sorrow. War and politics are net
the true spheres for women. The domeetie
circle, home and public education, and the
elevation of the race toward the perfection es
refinement and civilization, are the pathe
where woman’s soul shines out in all its an
gelic loveliness. Here she can be useful and
change the deserts to green fields and beautify
the whole world. But when she unsexes her
self, encases her feet ia boots, her limbs in
pantaloons, her body in a martial cloak, with a
pistol swung to her side, she becomes a ha
woman and is a monstrosity. Such wosaeo
by the law of nature—the true book of eti
quette—and by their associations, lose al
modesty, self-respect and frequently honor.
Indians Coring.— Wo learn that the brave
Cherokees of Thomas’ legion, who rendered seek
notable service in the Army of Tennessee at the
beginning of the war, and who have recently been
doing important duty in guarding the border pass
es of North Carolina, will shortly join the com
mand of Gen. Brecaenridge. These dusky war
riors have a habit of leaving, as the sign es their
appearance, at Yankee camp fires and i& Yankee
tents, blue bellied corpses mysteriously slain,
which, to the seeming of our foes may not ba in
accordance with the usages of civilized varf«r»,
bnt when the sneaking and brutal character -vs the
Yankee invader is considered, and the intense ha
tred fcf the red man for the unprincipled etoaturci,
it will not be wondered at that they e’ek thair
lives with such untiring and cautious persistence.
We are happy to be able to correct the Yut-ke*
slander that they scalp their victims. In Una of
battle they fight as honorable soldiers. It i. ily
the despicable tory spy, the sneaking rcaut, or the
thieving bushwhacker, who deserve; the i lalpieg
knife.—f Bristol Register.
By Ellis, Livingston & Cos.
WE will sell oa Saturday, December, 21th, at II
o’clock, in front of our Auction Room—
-40 Fattening and Stock Hogs, 2 Cowl
and Calves and many other articles for
Plantation use.
—also —
20 Bales ol Cotton.
6 bbls. Corn Whiskey,
3000 Florida Cigars, old and bnt,
100 lbs. Cast Steel,
Glass Decanters, Jars,
Bowls, Pitchers, Clc thing,
Bedsteads, &c.
dec 23 $lB
YARNS and OSNABURQ*
TO EXCHANGE FOR
anOTTNID PEAS,
At the GRANT FACTORY.
deo 17 ts
SSOO Reward.
STOLEN from my stable, theßtb inst., a small day -
pie cream PONY, white mane and tail, aat alio*,
veir fkt, four years old. Will pay S2OO for the pong
ands3oo for the theif, delivered to me in Ainenonl,
Ga., or E. J.Pinckard. in. Columbus, Ga.
dec 15 2w R. BLACIE,
SSO Reward.
T EFT my lot on Monday last a RED COW, me
-Li diurn size, heavy with calf, mark : slit and erop
in one ear and slit in the other, with white spot ea
her fitce, small horns tiuned U' w.trds. !
dec 19 fit* JOHN McGOYERN.
$25 Dollars Reward.
cTRAYED from myr'we in Wynnton, a dark
ij bay mare MULF, about nine years old, hair
rubbed off of both hips and a large sea-- on the right
hindquarter. JOHN COO*.
oc I t ts
To Printers !
WE offer for sale a complete BOOK BINDERY,
<except Rul ng Machine,) two nand PRESSES,
and about
1,000 Pounds of Type Metal.
nov2l-tf
Everybody Look Here.
WILL be sold on the 10th January. 1866, on the
tY plantation of John Howard, Jr., on Flint
fiver, on tbft Coin nbus branch of the S. W. R.
R., all the corn, fodder, pea«, mules, cattle, hogs and
plantation implements. Terms cash.
At the same time will be rented the plantation af
eight hundred acres, and hired for the year, a lik*-
ly ser of plantation negroes, for good notes with a#'
p.oved securities. R. R. HOWARD,
dee2o tde Age**.