Columbus times. (Columbus, Ga.) 1864-1865, January 30, 1865, Image 1

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DAlL’l TIMES, J, w. H ARStE.I & CO., ' ii "i >v ‘ Sunday* exceeded) at the rate of {6.00 per month, if I*lß lor three month*. •u'w.-ri.tton received *or a longer Urm fkon i. A*OWhM. KITES of advertising. •usual. (u!i,y AoveaTißtxa satis. A dvertisc.nents inserted once— $4 per square. RIOUI.A* DATI.T ARVKKTISiNO SATIS. First Week —$3 O') per square for each insertion. Second Weak —$2 00 per square for each insertion. Third Weok—sl 50 per square for each insertion. Fourth W >rk—sl 00 per squ ire for each insertion. Second Month —$-‘>0 per square. T )ird Month—s2s por square. SPEOIAJU NOTICES' V2o»qj A Insurance Company, j Columbus, Gn., Jaa. 26,1805. S : This Compiler having determined to suspend bu siness Policy holders are hereby notified to.surren- i der their Policies by i 2 o’clock M, t of this day arid receive the premium for tue uuexpirod terms of ! said Policies, in accordance with the terms of the same. JOHN MUNN, j jar. ’fitf _ _ . .. A*renb Notice. [,„n n nv prepare 1 to pay Coupons and Interest on interim bearing Tro suij Notes, also Oertifi e,**- . issued b\ me payable in New Currency. W H. YOUNG, inn 2fiftt ♦ Depositary. To tonfederato Tax S*ayer», [ have this day resumed the collection of Tax * due f>r H6l. Sped bo Taxes are now clue for 186 >. ; hil iiersoOh liable to this Tax must come up, regi.-- ter • rid pay at one**. J, A.' Ij. LliE, j i*n ',15 .'it Collector 4lst District Ga. j IVaHteS. Hkadqu laratis Cov’t Works, (Oud.; < i • lambus, <*a., Jan 2i.ii.bi 1865. > Wanted to < o itract for a large quantity of Pine an l Oak Lumber. Also Hubs, Fellies and .Spokes; and 2,<X*d forks for saddle tree pommels, of elin, black >jpm, m <ple, or -ugar tree. Apply at the C. S. ; Arsenal. M. H. WRIGHT. j }.n2l lot Col. Oonad'y. Hotice. Soutiirrn Express Company. I Augusta, Ga., Jan. 9, 1865. > { Person* owning freight shipped by the Southern j Impress Company, that is detained in this city, and •tli 'r places, in'*<>nseqnon'*o of damage done t o rail- ; roads by the F dural armie . an l which cannot be J forwarded to destination in consequence thereof, ; arc h roby notified that this Company will not be i r.sp’msible for loss ot damage by tire. Consignees,! and others interested will take notice ofthe above. JAS. SIIUTER, .ian 19 lm Acting Pres. M i on, Columbus, Montgomery, Mobile and i* linn paper* copy one month. To Georgia Soldiers ! rhlltlps' iti» Georgia Brigade. STATS OP GBORGIA, 'I Qvartciiuastcr Grneral’h Orric*. > Augw'ifa, Dee. 28: h. 1861.) Ih« memberi- of thifl Briga/le now living, and the representatives of those deceased, will please inform n» where the Half-Pay duo them, under the Act of j lOeoembor 7t.h, 18li3, may betforwarded to them. In i raspouse to eieh coimuunic+tion we wilt forward ; rho necessary papers for signatures. Each correspondent will furnish us the eouip»«y, ; battalion or regiment to which, he or he J represents, belonged in this Brigade, and his full i address at the present tome. IB AR. FOSTER, j Q. M. Gen. ofGa. j N. B.—After ;he Ist of March letters will be ad- ] dressol t»us at Milledgeville: until that time, un- j toss la rase of danger to thl* plaee, we will be od dressed at Augusta. I- M j»n 7 lui _ _ llhauquartiirr iov. Works, (o*dG t ottunous, Ga., 4 ml 18, 18na. j Ueitertcd The following detailed men. e;n«ioyed at thi« Arsenal, havi .-us nlwenl'd themselves front wo k without sotuoi 11> ,01*0 her-b,* pvv'irr... •> <s das or tanas „ ~ . , 8. 1. Myers, nonsmpf, iwre 28, a ‘eat 11 ir.etirs high, I or complexion, light eyes and light hair, by Wiima Blacksmith. ...... ii. . toward soldi j 'ir, 34- u n»6gfc,, by htm6 * li '* ok " mitb - M. H. WHISHT, j*n 19 lod 00l Coin’dg. Ruskcll Count? Reserfes. We are authorised to announce 11. B. KYLE as 1% o&ndidato f>r Major of the Ru swell County Ll<v at the election to be held on the 28th »i&nU' try, 18^5. ja n 24 41 For Colonel First Class Militia oi Russell County. U’o are authorize! by many voters to announce A G. JONES as a candidate for Lieut. Colonol ot Fr.-t OtitHH Jfilitia. ol Russell county, A Li. I’hoct on to take pine* on fiiursday, 36th List. Opelika p iper copy, tin 18 td* WANTS. ' w'^irTsiD. l S OVERSEER. One without family, who has A ins! an i r ii in iho service, and thereby unfit for miliiarv svi v ocu preferred. AVf.lv to ROBERT R. HOWARD, Hevnolds. Taylor County. MilS. OH AS. J. WILLIAMS, ru»v2l-tf Columbus, Ga. Wjwmw ■ . . LH*v. oi f ALLOW', for which a liberal price *) -'vV will be paid. Apply to V. W. DILL \ RD, c-,7 r Mayor and Q. M. W .1 K T E » . . WOOD BUSIN ESN MAN. until the first of \ January. The host wiu r es paid. A disabled sol dier preferred, and it mutters not how badly rnuti ited by wounds so h« has firmness and judgment. Apply at the TIMES OFFICE, nov SO ts YARtfS and OSHABURCrS | TO EXCHANGE FOR x»3S3A._s,j At the GRANT FACTORY. n«el7 ts To Rent i DELIGHTFUL RESIDENCE, well furnished A containing six rooms, situated four miles from Columbus, in Geu. Aoercrombios neighborhood.— There are ne hundred and seventy acres attached, withfiue orchards and good garden, and well an .. Auply tO ‘ Tan<>-tf Mr,. SARAH CROWELL. To Printers ! nrE offer for sale a complete BOOK BINDERY, j W (except Ruling Machine,) two hand I KL>sEs. j *nd about „ , . 1,000 Founds of iype Metal. *ovZl-tf (RE§li BBUGS. _ ~ .. . A fine asst Eng Soaps. SSawa» S&“S R ° 0 ” and fium Camphor. Mur Acid ’ Ext Logwood, & U r r b Si, Cochineal V, T«rfjir Pow’d Ipecac, k Mustard. L°r®ofla Murage of Tin. cAI OOda, Vinrtf!ombi Pow’d o Opium. Dross Comb’s. Eng Note and Letter Pa- Pocket tomb* K; P g r ‘ and Confederate Envelopes, _ v i.u, J. A. GREEN A CO.. Porsilebjr Union Springs. Ala. * dee 28 1 m jNTOTIOJS. i LI. pi\-woa h.rin, dfaJ&o* l3 a ' a ’ t V f u, A Daniil Grant, deceased, afe hereoy reqd t reseat them to the Grant Factory. /iu»vt nov 3*i ts JJ H N J- G“A N 1 • Sun copy and s-nd bill to office G ant Factory. Dr. R JDEJSTTIST, t f Pembertoe * Carter’s old itaml, back room o! A dinith’s Jewelry whore ha can b.. tooud •Rboan. {ocl8o«n VOL. XII.) SPECIAL NOTICES. HBAiit’LARTLttS f’o.VPCRIPT SbP.VICR, 1 Georgia, Angus,a, .Jan. i:i, 1366 f Circular, No. 1. I. In?pe<-ro ■ of Conscription will, in pursuance of Circular Nt . 36, bureau of Conscripi ion, current series, herewith published, forthwith proceed end cause to bo ina e the Impressment apportioned to their respective Ddtrrit* to fill the quoi t of Maxes due from Georgia as follows : . 1 t Coogressio al District...,, 150 2d “ “ 450 • 3d “ “ 450 Ith “ " 450 sth “ •' 325 . «th “ ” 325 * 7th “ " 200 Bth “ “ 100 »-h “ “ ♦... 50 2500 They will immediately make the tear of their Dis tricts, upportiouin. to each county the number due according to the nearost .estimate that can be ob tained of it* male jlay $ population between the ages of 18 and 50 years, and wiil inform the Local En rolling Officers yf »he number required in their re spective counties. The latter will than proceed to make the impressment in the manner prescribed in the Circular above referred to. taking c-ire that each owner furnishes his just proportion of the number of slaves from the county, as pet estimate of the District Inspector. 11. Local Enroll ng Officers will prepare accurate lists of all slaves impressed by them, upon the Blank Forms herewith furnished. These lists will bo made ir. quadruplicate—one fur the District Inspector, two to be forwarded monthly to those Headquarters and one to be turned over with the slave* to the officers designated. They will also keep in the County En roll! na Officer, for future reference, correct recotds of all slaves impressed, which records must corres pond with the printed form for returns. 111. The examination and appraisemen of slaves impressed under tins order will bo conducted in the manner prescribed in paragtapn V and VI of Circu lar No. S3, 6- of C. IV. Slaves impressed in the Ist, 2d, 3d and 4th Congressional Districts will be forwarded by the Lo cal Enrolling Officer* to the Camp of Instruction at Macon, to bo turned over by the Commandant thereof, to the Engineer Officer iu that city desig nated to receive theip; those impressed in the sth, 6th and 9th Districts will be forwarded to August* and turned over to Caplaiu L. P. Grant, of the En gineer Corps; and those impressed in the 7th and Bth Districts will be sent to Atlanta and tn. G over to Capt. J. W, Glenn, of the Engineer C V. Duplicate receipts, forms of whieh are here with furnished, will in all oases bo r.aken for slave* turned over*to the Engineer Depsrimeat, one copy will be forwarded to those Headquarters with the Monthly Return, and the other retained by th* Impressing Offi sere. WM. M. BROWNE. (Jem man dent of Oenscript*, Georgia. War tierari askr. Buasiu ok IJmiscßirnos. i Richmond. Va. Dec. 10, 1864, Circular No. 36, I. Paragraphs I and II of General Order* Sl*. 38, A. end I. G. 0„ 18*1, herein retired are made parts of thi* Oimolar. Ao.rtrPAXv ako [vspwttor Gn*»RAt.'s Officr, Dee. sth, 1834. Gnuy+rat Orders, ’ xV*J. 88. ) t. fhaOh'.e* of tne Bureau of Consort p.imv will oiHunat, with .11 practicable dispatch, to bring into servico the twenty tbou«*-»d sftvw authorised by the Ac?of Congress, approved February 17th, If 54. Enrol tag Officer* will prepare <x>rredT lists in du plicate of the uauim, personal description and as certained value of the slaves, the County, District, or Parish in which, and the time when each was impressed, the name of th(y>wrer of, each, and of the Impressing Officer. Ono of the lists will be for wardly monthly te'the Commandant ofjConscription in the State to which the stave belongs, and the other to the Superintendent of the Buroau ; each of whom will oause them to be copied in some uniform manner convenient for reference. 11. When fifty or move slaves shall have been collected at any one station, they wiil bo forwarded under the charge of diacri eLmen,.detailed from the Reserve forces, to such points as the Superintendent of Conscription may direct, sa ! turned over to tho Engineer Officer instructed to receive them for la bor in the Ensinoer and other Departments of the service. A copy of the Descriptive Roll of e ch , slave wiil accompany hie delivery to the Engineer | Officer. Generals of the Reserves in the respective States ! are requir'd to proceed forthwith to execute the I above orders, omr-lo 1 ins* therefor all Enrolling i Officers and all other officers under their command not actually iu service, inconsistent with this duty. ; It is supposed that the Congressional District In ' speotin Offica is and those provided under Circular ! No. 35 of »hi Bureau, current series, may be rnado i available. HI. The number of slaves to be obtained in each j state is as follows: Virginia 2.25t> South tarol na .2,500 1 .Alabama ...2,500 Tennessee 500 North Carolina .2,250 Georgia 2.500 Florida s**o Mississippi and East Louisiana 1,500 Total 14.500 > Forma of Returns accompany this Cireul ir which can be printed ami iurnished to the proper officer.— Each return must bo in triplicate. IV. When fifty negroes are collectocl in any local ity, either by one or more officers having contigu ous districts, they will be forwarded to the nearest Cutup of Instruction in the State, where a complete record wilt be made and they will thence be for- j warded to the points hereinafter stated, [n no case 1 will the gangs of slaves be kept over 48 hours at a • Camp of Instruction. j Generals of Reserves are authorized to send & ; proper officer to such localities from which it may : be more oonveuientto send the slaves direct to the army—who shall makethe record and torward the slaves without passing them through the (kinp. The Impressing officer is authorized to make re- 1 quisition on the most convenient agent of the t'otn missarv Dopartment, for the subsistence of the slaves while under his charge, at the rate of one ration per diem of meat and flour, or meal, and aiso on the proper Quartermaster for transportation, without reference to this Bureau. V. Impressing Officers will require the owner or hirer of the slave to furnish to each slave one good suit of clothes before he is received, the value of which will be estimated in the appraisement. Con gre«sioha! District Examining Boards may depute single members of tho Boards to matte examinations in presence of the owner and hirer, a n d the .Im pressing Officer, under regugulations to be prescribed by the Surgeon General. . VI. Slaves will be appraised by tho Impressing Officer, together with the Advisory Board of the ; ° Itflocalities where ther~ are no such Boards the appraisement may be niacie by persons selected for j the purpose, on agreement between the Impressing Officer and tae owner. _ , The hire of slaves is fixed by the secretary of War not to exceed twenty five dollars oer month. VII. In distributing the impressment in various localities, regard will be had to the warts, the con dition, and the position ot the localities. Credit must be given, of course, for all slaves pro- tired un der ins ru tions of the Secretary of tv ar. dated fid September, ultimo, but not for any other existing impressment. This levy is provided for by a special act, and its operation is not to oe referred to any °’ re?aso.es may be credited to the coun ty in which they are fouad. or to the county from which they have been removed, alter investigation of i'ne circumstances at tho discretion of the <*«ueral Wf VTLL General* of Reserves will seb that their Impressing i Ulmers exercise an intelligent and thor oughly informed discretion, in selecting tor impress ments, negroes who. may be most c-mveaientlv soared with least prejudice to the producave and mechanical industry, and that they conduct tms service in the most conciliatory mode c*>n-i.tent with a prompt and firm performance of their duties, receiving the slaves Peered by the owners, if ohvsicalTy competent. fn« impressment should be made m all «•«*• according to * h ’' ru es and egula rioiis provided for the mpress.ner.t o'slaves m he AtLtwT and a s*« in a'l ease* an effort, shou and be ma e to procure tae slave* to be hired by the eousout of the owner. »f»neS«wte* «f War. (s& a s Di>rr'Ufi.». *■ *■ • )*nV 3* COLUMBUS, OA. MONDAY, JAN. 30 1865. CALENTDAE, FOB 1803. JANUARY. JULY. S M - T W. T. P. S.‘S. M. TANARUS, W. T. F. S. 1234 5 6 7 r 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 2 S 4 5 6 7 8 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 22 23 24 25 "3 i7 28 l?j It 18 19 20 21 22 2f> 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 |3O 31 FEBRUARY. AUGUST. S. M T. W. T F. S. S. M. T. W. T. F. S. 1234 12345 5 6 7 3 9 10 11 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 12 13 14 15 i( 17 18 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 19 20 21 22 2: 24 25120 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 27 28 29 30 31 I• - • MARCH vSEPTEMBER. S. 11. T. W. T. F. S.;-' T. W. T. F. S. T 23 4 1 2 567 89 10 ll' 34567 89 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 1? 18 19 20 21 22 23 36 27 28 29 30 31 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 APRIL. OCTOBER. s * M ' T w - T F - s !s. M. T. W. T. F. S. 1 123 4 5 6 7 2 3 4 5 6 * 8 j 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 9101112 18 14 15; 15 l 6 19 2 0 21 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2% 24 25 26 27 28 29 2 9 30 31 . M^Y \ m NOVEMBER. S M. T. W. T. F. S. ;;=5, M ‘ T> 'f' £ ' S ; 1a345 e! _ a f 7 8 9 10 11 12 13! I ® ‘ ® 9 J® }J 14 15 16 17 18 19 20l}J 13 15 J* J® 21 22 23 24 25 36 27 29 l\ 22 " 24 25 28 29 30 31 1 20 27 28 29 30 JUNE ■ DECEMBER. «. SI. T. W. T. F. S.|S. M. T. W. T. F. S. 1 2 3 12 4567891034 S 6789 11 12 13 14 15 16 17J0 12 13 14 15 16 18 19 20 21 22 23 24:11' 18 19 20 21 22 23 25 26 27 28 29 30 25 20 27 28 29 30 >3l €ha?ip‘ of Nchedule, fiN and after Friday, Jan. 20th, the Train* *s ] * the Railroad will run as follow*: PASSENGER TRAIN: !«*v* Columbus 0 30 A. M. Arrive at Maeon 2 50 P. M. eftve Macon 6 50 A. M \r riv* »t Columbus A 00 P. K. FREIGHT TRAIN : '.c*v« C01umbu5....,.....’.... 6 00 A. M. Arriv* *r. Columbus 4 55 A. M. W.L. CLARK. vutr lot; Supt. Muscogee R, R. to Montgomery. I r .SCHEDULE. MONTGOMERY & WEST POINT RAILROAD COMPANY. COLUMBUS. August 27,1804. iN and after August 27th, the Passenger Train on the Montgomery and We*?. Point Railroad will Leave Montgomery at 3:00 a. m. Lea ve West Point at 7:10 a. m. Arrive at Otlumbsu at 5:32 p.m. Leave Oriumbus at 5:50 a. m. Irrive at Montgomery :*( 3:00 p. m, Arrive at Woat rotnt at 4130 p.m. y?eighi. Train leaves Colttmbn* %t S:4O a m. Arrive* at 8:27 p m i * I>. H. CRAM, Sup’t A Eng, ; ! MOBILE & GIRARD RAIL ROAD. UiIANCiE OF SCHEDULE. Giha&d. Ala., Oct 7,1364. and after 10th inst. Trains on this Road will I ' • Run Daily fSunday excepted.) as follows: S R a*isea?s:er Train. > Leave Girard at,.... 1 30 p. ». Arrive in Union Springs 000 ** Leave Union Springs 5 35 a. m. Arrive in Girard at 10 00 “ lieifht Train, Leave Girard at .4 00 a. m. I Irrive i» Girard at 6 00 p. in. B. V, WELLS. vglH ts Eng. & Sup't. CITY FOUNDRyT”^ SUGAR MILLS AND KETTLES! WE HAVE OF HAND • Sugar Jlills and Kettles, *■ holding 20,35, 40. 60. 80 and 130 gallons, which we will exchange for Provisions or any kina of country ! Produce, or money on very liberal terms. Orders | solicited. PORTER. MeILIIENNY & CO. | Columbus, Jan. 20. if Hegroes to Hire. rO HIRE, ten young Negro MEN, also a good I I O.ok *ml Washer. “ WOOLTOLK. I jan 17 ts Agent, j Lost or Mislaid. POUR SHARES of the G. A A. S. S. Cos., No. T lrtn, in favor ol Afrs. J. L. Wilron. nov 30 ts I). & J. J. GRANT. Regular Line of Steamers on the Chattahoochee River- Columbus. Ga., Jan. Oth. j TIIE Steamer Jackson, Daniel Fry, Msster, wil 1 leave Columbus, until further notice, every Sun- ; davat9A.M. Returning leaves Cnattahoochee every Tuesday at 2 p. m. The Steamer Indian, 0. D. Fry Master, leaves Columbus every Tuesday morning at 9 a. m. Re turning. leaves Chattahoochee every Thursday at 2 A. M. The Steamer Mist, A. Fry Jfast-r. leaves Colum bus every Friday at 9a. m. Returning leaves Chat - tahooche every Sunday at 12 M. jan 10 2m For Exchange or Sale. i T the office of the "Soufhern Iron Works,” near A the new bridge, the following articles of Hard ware, which we will exchange for Pork, Bacon, Lard. Wheat, Flour. Fodder, or any other articles of P-oviiious or Confederate currency, vix: Bar and Hoop Iron, of all sixes, suitable for plan- j tat ion uses. Sugar Mills and Kettle*, of all sixes, from SI to ! 120 gallons, „ Pots, Ovens and Skillets. Fry Pans and An -irons, Club and Broad Axes, Shove's and Spades. Trace Chained and Plough Moulds. j Orders for Castings and Machine Work promptly executed. „ . „ . jan 51: JOHN D. GRAI & CO. ; SIOO Reward. » ILL be pai l for information le iding to the re coveryofthe slave JOAN, supposed tube in the neighborhood of Macon. Said boy is a bright mulatto, ahou five fe-t eleven inches high, about 25 vnarsold. a likeb boyc Address, T. R. HOTCHKISS. at this offiee. *jr Columbus Times copy three times eod and send bid to this offic- - A sa lon Telegraph. j*a -'fieodSt j $1,300 Reward. OTKAYED, on the Bth of this month, from my plantation in Talbot county, a biased faced MARE; color black, with a bay home cod, six months old. They were seen hitched to * wagon, ; going through Girard. Ala., about ten days ago, to j the direction of Eur.iula or Clay countv, Ga. The ; above rewarl will be p*id by me for their delivery in Talbot countv. <*r Columbu*. or SBO9. for informa tion which will leal to their recover-.. ''Mr«w J. B. GOR.W >iN. jan Ti lw TaU>otion, G*. M«>o g itnery Advertiser and pirii ot the South copy or-e •’ e- k and end bill to this office Cow Peas. 1 . LOT OF WW PE F..e».uv» . BKADF'tKD a snow. DAILY TIMES. KYBNING EDITION; SATURDAY EVENING, JANUARY 28, 1865. A Lcison from History. A CORBKCT Vlg\V OF THIS BJSEMY £ BUCCESBKS. We commend the following articles from the New York News to the considerate perusal of Southern readers who are disposed to be gtoomv and despondent of t' e Confederate cause. If men in the North can take such a view of the condition of affairs, surelv the people of th* South should feel not only bone ful, but confident of final success. For our selves, we were never more sanguine of the final result. That the South will succeed in her struggle, we have an abiding faith. That it will be through sufferings and trials that th* people of Georgia have not yet endured wo firmlj believe But the successful end will surely come ; SAVANNAH “ 0U83.” The capture of Savannah is a brilliant mili tary achievement, but it is worthless as an agency of reconstruction. It proves that Sher man is a skillful General ; but no military genius is capable of rejoining the broken links es sectional concord and fraternity. The po litical welfare of our country depends upon statesmanship and patriotism, not upon abili ty and heroism in the field. Those that pur pose the extermination of the Southern people may congratulate themselves as, step by step, the sword pursues its mission of destruction, but the patriot has only cauße tc mourn at the tidings of the fall of Southern strongtiolds„th* occupation of Southern cities, and the rout of Southern armies. If, by striking down so many men upon the field of battle, or by bold ing so many square miles of territory under th* stern rule of th* bayoue’, we could bend the stubborn spirit of resistance, or restore the old feeling of brotherhood that created the Republic, there would be some reason to rejoice at the progress of the Federal arms But every victory plants anew germ of bitter ness and hatred, and in proportion as the Federal armies advance the spirit of reconcil iation recedes, leaving the fruits of discord and contention to mature in the path of con quest and desolation. Savannah haß fallen, and the popular ex pectation eagerlj awaits the intelligence that Wilmington has succumbed. What then?— What if, besides, the pride of Charleston should he humbled? What if Mobile should be captured and Riohmond should yield to the veteran hosts of Grant ♦ The possession of brick and mortar, and deserted streets does not give the conqueror control over the hearts of living men Napoleon issued his bulletins i from almost every capital in Europe, bat from all the vast area of his conquest he was una ble, in the end, to claim as much as would suffice him for a grave. The capture of the ports on the Southern coast would cost the North pot only the price ot capture, but the price of occupation, and the Southern armies would be recruited in proportion, by the release of thousands of their soldiers from garrison duty. The Old Man of the Sea would be shifted from Ocnfe derate to Federal shoulders, and the armies of the North, grouped at intervals along the coast from Norfolk to New Orleans, would waste their strength in watehing stone walls, and quiet harbors, while their enemies would be concentrating for active operations in the interior. It is true that the channel of sup plies from foreign markets would be blocked; but a people that are fighting for independ ence need but the fruits of their native soil rer sustenance and the fabrics of their own ! hands for clothing. Marion’s frugal repast and his rude shelter ! in the Carolina swamp did not weaken bis ] muscles or subdue his spirit. The wild Cau- j easiaqs, in their mountain fastnesses, hemmed ! in on every side, were able to baffle the vast ; armies of Russ'a for nearly half a century.— ■ The only question is, whether the Southern people have as much fortitude and love of i liberty as those half civilized mountaineers. > The question is answered when we call to ! mind that they are Americans, the noble de j scendants of our revolutionary fathers and ! the legatees of freedom. To such men adver sity is strength. They are like the mariners, who sleep in the sunshine, but when the storm rages and danger assails them on every side, they rally tothesbriil sound of the boatswain’s ; whistle, and spring, all life and zeal and fear lessness, to their ailotied duties. After every : disaster to the Confederate arms, »t cry, not of I terror or faint beartedness, but of rage and : proud defiance, has gone forth from the South, more thrilling and expressive of their indom itable will than any shout of victory. So 1 will it be to the end, and only when every j Southern voice is hushed in dta'h will that cry be stilled. Even then, nowhere will be neard the accents of submission, but the si- ; ience of the wilderness will reign amid the ! graves of a slaughtered people and the ruins of their homes. The psens of victory that ascend from the North are the death knells of their own liber ties. Republicanism cannot long live in the atmosphere of civil strife, and every Federal success but to prolong the war. For four years the land has been convulsed with the exhausting throes of intersectional contention, and already our political structure is so changed that its builders would not recognize ' its defaced and shattered form. Our fathers gave us a Republic for an inheritance, and 1 four years of civil war have transformed it into a military despotism. If our own people, blinded by the dust and smoke of battle, and intoxicated by the blood that reeks from their polluted soil, cannot realize that they are ruled by the bayonets that obey the one man power, let them ask of Europe, that surveys the infernal scene with mingled feelings of} pity, scorn and wonder, what is our condition. Let the war continue four years longer, and the principle of self-government will be buried in the hearts of enthralled patriots, to be ex tinct for ever, or to await resurrection at the hands of future generations The tiiamph of the Federal arms over the sovereign States of the South may make us a great power in the family of nations, may blazon our escutcheon with military laurels and raise us to the giddy ’ elevation that Rome attained by conquest ere j she tottered in the biaxe of glory and ;••!! into the abyss; but farewell, then, the Republic, i The sword and the purse will govern, and the voices of the people will have no loftier then e than the adulation of their rulers. The fall of Savannah is a splendid victory; but is one blow upon the anvil where the chains of the North are being forged. * The Supreme C -art Os Georgia } -»-■ r- at'- f firmed the eemmmuosmlity of he re- j Taking mtHiary xe«iptfi*» #A on *<?. i count *sbttUu<io* 1 « : *o ?Aj»t ! though a •I'm-., rj.e tr V;.. ; •nd e*Hl i« *e r Tir«, bU pri*c t!*_**#. : toss rxemjtt Fet-W • a*'.of x»o Th* issuing of letters of marque by ex- Presideot Juarex to Americans, against French ship*, and especially against steamers of the French Trans-Atlantic Company, is said by the Shipping Gazette, in a paragraph copied in this journal some days ago, to be confirmed by advices from Nantes. One of these steam ers, having on board £200,000 in specie, w as . couvoyed \ era Crui by a French man of-war It this be a fact, it is one of no inconsider able interest We are surprised thatJnares has noi before adopted this obvious mode of harassing his enemy. The example of the Southern Confederacy has shown that a few fast ships can drive a larger commerce than that ot Frauce from the face of the oceau The ships ot no nation can afford adequate protection to its merchantmen ; and France, powerful as she is on land, has never bpen distinguished by naval aptitude and enter prise. We can only conclude that Juarez must hart- been hitherto dissuaded bv the United States Government from adopting a means of annoyance and retaliation which, effective as it is, might ultuaately lead to a collision between the United States aud France. Whether that opposition, for rea sons best known to itself, has been withdrawn by the United States, or whether Juarez has determined to consult only his own inclina tions, and accept the ready aid of American privateers, remaius to be seen. Iu any event. | Ibe issuing ol letters of marque is a measure which will give France a fresh annoyauce, and which may lead to serious complications between th® two GoTernmenis. The gusto with which Yankee privateers would avail themselves of such license may easily be imagined. Mr. Seward could not restrain them, eveu if he had the disposition. Such prospects of wholesale plunder would be too tempting for the sternest Yankee vir tue. It would be useless to point out to them that by embarrassing the relation* of the Uuited States and France it might prevent the rebellion, which i.s now positively making | its last appearance on any boards. “A bird in the hand,” in the opinion of that practical people, “is worth two in the bush." If Jua rez has, in reality, issued letters of marque to American ships, every New England harbor will swarm with fast-going vessels, now un employed in consequence of Capt. Semmes ; aud they will make up the losses inflicted by that enterprising pirate by imitating his ex ample with astonishing energy. To do them justice, the Yankee* as privateers and pirates, have few equals. Capt. Kidd, in his palmiest days, never approached them in dash and ra pacity. They will oarry off French merch antmen Irora under the very guns of their mea-of-war, und iu twelve months from the time they begin operations a French trading vessel will net be seen on the ecean. ' We fear that the thing is too good to be trne. ; But, if so, where will France find protection '■ for her commerce? Will she have to resort, | us the United States have done, to the Eug | iish flag? That would be too sore a humilia tion for the grand nation But it wonld be 'no refuge. Yankee privateersmen, though honest and scrupulous as their nation in gen eral proverbially is, might make mistakes.— Laboring under the delusion that England has been been the real privateer of the Con-- federacy, and i* the responsible party for all ! the damages they have suffered, their eyes , r*ight be blinded and their bitter principles [ Overcome by the combined influence of re ; venge and rich cargoes. Tuey might, choose | to consider the English flag, whenever they i met it, a mere cover for fraud and humbug— | two things which are especially abhorrent to : Yankee character. In this way they might ! render the ocean as unsafe a highway for | English as Frcaeh commerce, and make the | whole maritime world pay tribute to their enterprise. If Juarez has adopted this policy, he is a very sensible man for a Mexican. The eoa«- . mereial acquisitions which the Emperor sought in obtaining Mexico would be reduced by ! Yankee privateering to a very fine point in deed. He would either have to give in to the Monroe doctrine, as interpreted by the Unit ed States House of Representatives, and take himself cut ot the country, or be drifted into a war with the United States. If it were Lord Palmerston, we should have no hesita tion in predicting his course. He would im mediately make a profound obeisance to W. H Seward, pack up his carpet-bag and be off. But there is some national and military pride in France. She is never unprepared to tight, and therefore may be disposed to risk conclu sions with Brother Jonathan. The ouiy mis chief the United States can inflict is upon her commerce; and it she must suffer that with out a war. there could be no great hazard in attempting a little retaliation.— Richmond Dis patch. Gold. —Several accidental and temporary causes have of late conspired to aid the panic makers in appreciating the price of gobt— The bill proposing to sequestrate the property of such persons as have voluntarily left ihe limits of the Confederacy has set the friends and families ot many us these upon turning their effects into specie, with precipitation and on whatever terms The same process oi con version by the negroes, free and slave, who have attempted flight or been preparing tor it, has been no inconsiderable element in this local demand for gold. Added to these is the increased demand in the South, consequent upon the occupation of Savannah. The large quantity of Confederate currency held by the citixens there, but not ow available to them, has been seeking conversion into gold through every possible avenue of cominunicaiion ; and the effect of this Budden ueceesitv has been to raise the price of specie in that quarter. The supplies here being drawn from the South, the advance there is, of course, felt at once in Richmond. In addition to these things, it may be men tioned that the breakage in our communica tions, caused by the freshets, has interrupted the transmission of fund's to the Government, and caused, for a tew days, an interruption in the meeting of the demands which have matured against the Treasury. The inconve nience of this has fallen upon the public cre ditors. These various causes, in concurrence with the miserable croaking which has dispi rited the people, have begotten a sort of pan ic, senseless, because without ary adequate grounds, vet mischievous, because tending to produce the evils which it flies. Legislation, in relation to the traffic in gold in some of the parties we have above descri bed. muv do much good. The temporary cir ‘cumstaoces to which we have ai,uded will soon pass away. If, in addition to the?e, cur people will only consent to bf quiet and sen sible. and not fly off on a stampede, like a herd of frightened buffaloes, on every little alarm, we shall avoid all finch injurious and discreditable exhibitions as that which w*a r * now making of ourselves. —Richmond Sentinel. il Fifit-en minutes before bed-time, ’’ says the Jack«on News, “cut npone dozen cold boiled potn® s, and add a few Rices of cabbage, with five or six pickled eueiftnbers. Eat heartily and w»sb down with n pint’of pine top whis key. Undress and jump into bed. Lie \ c •„ v, 'f h<%nr or •bore * about r-‘* W >H df ' ’’ * b,,t ‘■ he 11 ’ j *.a y»u* -best wittf *• Slat* Ho«*e his | " i f SIX DOLLARS l PER MOXTH Gnreraor of llataa.- All men hake not lost hope ih*t ihe (Vm monwealth of Alabama is to Survive th. wreck *nd ruin which some believe are soon to fol low iroru the invasion of the Huns and Goths and \ Kud'tis ironi beyond the PotouiHc ; els® j why are they so solicit), t,- .dnojithe next Gov ernorship of Alabama V it G o croakers ar* to be believe 1, we shall uever have an electioa i*° a ' 4 n August, ami before that time j a care* f State aud all the rcsponsibili ■ ties of sell government will be taken Off our ! shoulders by our new masters. Lincoln, ac , cording to this theory, will save us all this j Lrouble, and appoint a Governor to rule ov*t I his conquered province *t Alabama. It might have been Lane had he not died and gone t« I his last account, to answer for that basest of crimes treason against he mother country that bore him in her womb. But Jerrv Clem ens lives. He will serve the amiable purposes of the amiab e Lincoln, and if Alabama con sents to be subdued; if she places her hand to her mouth, and her mouth iu the dust, bows down her strength and mauhood at the feet of the Yankee, why Jerry Clemens wiil be her mest fitten and worthy Governor. A sueak, a drunkard, and a traitor must be a good enough Governor for a political commu nity of dastards, who did more than sell their birthrights for a moss of pottage—who relin quished their God-given liberties because they were cowards who dared not defend them. But the multiplicity of candidates and tiia earnestness and numbers of their friends and advocates, we take as a hopeful sign. Surely these men are casting political hor j oscopes beyond the ‘ Ides of Maren“ and thug ; logically bridging over the gulf which Yaa ‘ kee power is expected to cause to yawn be ' tween us and a departed political existence I long.betore the middle of midsummer—surely these men are not cast down an t do not ex j peel to be gobbled up by that moualer wort insa iate than death—the immeasurable maw i of I’uritauical hatred, avarice and apibitioa. i W* welcome th«se numerous purtizaus of e»a didates for Guberuational honors as *u many Knights of the hopeful countenance. Ala j batna is to have another Governor of th® I choice of the people, aud wo shall not “go up" ; befofe the first Monday ot August, 1865. Bravo! To join so cheering aud patriotic a throng ol men who “do not despair of the re public,” we must pay down the initiation fee, and also nominate a man tor Governor. With out disparagement to the rest, we might claim at least equality for the gentleman we shall name in all the qualities, public and private, that should enter into the constitution of a worthy Goveruor of a free State. He ha* tal ents ;he has character. He is cultivated ia mind, film in will, and true and loyal in spirit. |He has experience in public affairs, both State and National. He possesses busiaesi habits, and the physical strength to sustain a laborious industry, lie is a Christian gentle man, as well as an enlightened statesman, and he fills in our eye the outline and measure ment of a man worthy of this responsible place in these responsible times, more completely than any other citizen who has been brought to public notice. His name is the Hon. W. P. CHILTON" member from this State. —Mobile Adv. anc^neq. Bx-GeußßNoa Moohr.— Th# following nix*, *ays the S*lina Dispatch, will show that ex-G*v* Moore, declines to have hi* name go before the people a* a candidate for the Bxoeutir* chair. W« invite attention to the grave aud patriotic oouneal contained in the following : Mario*, Jen. 16, 1864. Mr Cas w«ll—• Dear Sir: In the dUpatch of the 13th ioit., you mention my name among thoee spoken of for the effiee of Governor of Alabama called en by a writer in the Commonwealth, and by many ether*, to permit my name to be used for this distinguished position, but I have invariably declined it. Will yon do mo the kindnos* to say ia year piper,. >a*t [ tua not, and wiil not he ; a candidate. Allow me te add, that there never was a time when th* peeple should be more careful in tka election es a Chief Magistrate, At a time like this nothing short es the purest patriotism, the •ouudost judgment and indomitable energy, with moral courage equal to any emergency, will ena* ble any one to administer eur Btate affairs with success. We have men possessing these indispen sable requisites, aad the people, who are so deeply Interested, should see te it that someone of them is elected. Tery respectfully, yemr *b't #*vt, A. B, MOOR A. a-*—*.— .-. — It is rmnorvJ, say* the Afobile Tribune of Ifo 24th, that there are from four to six thousand of tLb enemy at Paseagoula with strong entrenchment*.— : We suppose that it ie pleasanter to be thero than at | Ship or Dauphin Island, or Mobile Point, and per haps, it is considered weli to take them away front ; New Orleans. The entrenchments, we tuppose, atq j to secure them from movements front this side; or,' j it may be, to f'>rm a oamp, gathor supplied and ho I ready for operations on the opening of the spring. We regret to letrn (says the Raleigh Confederal*} that the report oftho surrender of his battalion of Jumor Reserves by Major it but too true, au A that, too, uuder circumstances very damaging to his reputation. All the facts will doubtless soon b« published. V*'e understand t-at one Captain flatly refused to be surrendered, and marched out with eighteen of his company. Metropolitan Krcoro on Rbooovition.—Th* j New York Metropolitan Rceord has the courage to maintain its independent tone in the lace of tha I overwhelming re-election of Lincoln. In an a»- i tide entitled “The Democracy and the Coming | Crisis,” in its issue of the 17ta of December, it says “It is at least understood that the war is a failure i and the Southern Confederacy a fixed fact The Democratic party must accept the logic of accom plice I facts, and openly proclaim its opposition to the further orosecution of the war as n useless and criminal expenditure of life arid money. Opposi tion to the war must hereafter be one of the princi pal plauks in its platform-opposition to the war oa the principle that the people at the Bouth have * right to select their own form of government.— Peace and recognition are now the two great point* in our policy; they are, in fact, the vital issues of | the hour.” The correspondent of the Mobile Tribune says, ' the enemy committed terrible outrages at Pollard. . I know a young lady there whose bonny bluo eyes ; and brown tresses had excited the admiration *f ! many a beholder, whose person was shamefaLj I violated by negro troops, and she left in a living fate worse than the most horrid death. Her father, a good old man, ovar seventy five years of age, had been hurried off a prisoner. Sbe offered the fiends a twenty dollar gold piece, all the money the had, the perpetual gift of better days, to spar* her, but without avail. They took the money, but subjected her to their inhuman desires. Sorely an avenging God will not permit the perpetration of such diabolical arts ta go unpunished. —— • wm , The Whig is bitter—and proper!y so—in it* ' denunciation of the social life of the fashion able of Richmond. It says: In thi3 dreary winter time, when there are thousands of ; hearths in this city without a cheerful spark, and thousands of women and children who have almost forgotten the taete and flavor of meat, “ Upper-tcndom ” is as gay as though peace and plenty bles-*d the laud, as though violent, death, sorrow and cruel want were i ba* empty sounds and had no being in oar midst. There is oue continued round of ball* , and parties and great suppers, and almost i every night i§ made hideous by serenades • from braying brazen bauds. Nero fiddled 1 while Rome w;»s burning. Tnere is much j fiddling in Richmond, wuile battle and famine encompass us on every hand. FOR KALL. 0‘) \ ACRES OF WOOD LAND 2 % milec norih • )—O west trom Crawford, Hassell county. Ala. — Titles warrented. Apply to JOHN MeCARTY. jan 28 f f Uoiumnus. Gw. To Hire. \ LIKKi Y *s»M>cn *mr oi<i house GIRL, that ha* » pc t. y H raised, sew* well, hue * gooi <iu>> w - Uon and L ■%& a* «a -srvn Aisp'rsr U»27 ts THIN OFFI t.