The Louisville gazette and republican trumpet. (Louisville, Ga.) 1800-1809, August 19, 1800, Image 1

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VOL. ll.] GEORGIA, LOUISVILLE Publilhed every Tuelday. by AMBROSE DAY & | \MK.S HELY, at 3 dollau per an«. payable half yearly :—Where -.flays. Articles of Intelligence. Advettifemems, &c. &c, are thankfully received, and ERIN LING in all its variety, is executed with ncatnels and difpatch. foreign news. ARMY OF EGYPT. Advices from Conftantinople dated the 24th Florcal, (April 14] (late that a Britiffi fquadron hadappeared before Alexandria, the commander of which de clared that he had orders to Hop all vcffcls that might iffue from that port. Yefterdaythe Spanifh ambaf fador communicated officially to government a difpatch he had juft received from Vienna. The fubjetl of it was, that the diffi culties darted by the allies to the execution of the convention of the Brh Pluvoife, had obliged the army of Egypt to purfue a conduft analogous to circum ftances. The Ottoman' Porte ought to have congratulated itfelf on the treaty of Egypt; by this treaty the invafion of the French had turned out advantageous to the Sultan. We had fubdued for him the Mamelukes; we had recovered for him an important part of his dates, where his au thority had long been difowned. The obftacles which the Fn glidi oppofed to the execution of the capitulation, could not but be likely to become fatal to the Turkiffi Empire, Kleber has already beat the army of the Grand Vizier, who wiftifd to take polTeflion of Cairo, before he had furuiffied the French army with the ftipu lated paffports ; and if we take a view of the prefent date of Turkey, and the different cir cumliauces which have attend ed the expedition to Egypt, we ffall be lei’s alarmed for the fitu ation of the French in that coun try. fhe army of the Grand Vi iler d d not reach Damafcus till alter a march of eight months, paflage through Syria, and anival at Damafcus were a continued feene of defolation 2nd diforder. Jnfurredlion, de *crt*°n, pillage, heads cut off in cam P» as well as in towns and other parts of the country, are ait faCh atteded by eye witneff- J. 1, The Vizier having fallen c * in a convent of dervifes, it m his head before the cap * u * e of El Arifch, that to fecure ,rr > elf from Buonaparte, whom e w as about to attack, he could Dof do(o but by building a wall r °‘ d the defart. Elis phyfi ain* an d his trealurer made him jounce his projeft, and a n Ps of 12000 were necelLry °' irr y El Arifch. Whaf then U H have been the progrefs of ,s cr ory without the caoitula ‘ n he Pacha Dgezzar has THE LOUISVILLE GAZETTE • AND . 1 REPUBLICAN TRUMPET. TUESDAY, August ,800. ““ -t.IBERTT IS OUR MOTTO AND TRUTH OUR GUI DR, —. refufed to join the Grand Vizier, and feemed rather difpolcd to a£l againft him than to obey his orders.—He had Ggnifrcd to him that he mud take another route than that of St. John of Acre, and the Vizier did not dilpute thofe orders from this fubaltern. Dgezzar had like wife fent him his refignation of the Bachalic of Damafcus. and forbidden all the diftribls fub je£l to his authority to furnifh provifions to his army. The imperial army, eftimated at 36 000 men, was incumbered with a third more of feivants or women, who could not crofs the defart but by tranfportirg water, provifions, and fodder, on ca mels, to flarve and annihilate the army. Ten thoufand men would have cut to pieces the Ottoman troops, the difcipline of which was wirtchcd beyond all defenp tioh—there not being in it a fingk corps capable ofmarae uvring nor a 'f uikidi officer who had the lead notion of the mod common military evolu tions. Such are adverfaries with whom general Richer will have to contend. It is probable that he will execute what Buona pme Teems to have projected. If the latter had taken St. John of Acre, and the treafures of Dgezzar, it would have been eafy for him to induce all the people of Lebanon to rife in his favour, as well as all the Afiatic provinces, ana to carry his vic torious arms to Conftantinoplc. MILAN, May i. General Melas , on fummoning Maf fenat. to /urrender the city of Genoa , wrote to him in the fol lowing terms: 4i General, “ Fortune has not crowned your bravery, which entitles you to my edeem, and to that of the whole world. With but a (mail number of men, you was forced to give way to my exertions, and you did it with honor. But I think it time to liften to the voire of humanity. General *>uchct has yefterday been de feated at St. Giacomo, and you have no longer any hopes to refill my forces. You will be accountable for the blood that ffiall be fpilt hereafter, and you wid complete the miferies of a people who have already differ ed lo much. “ Ihe city is expofed to the greated calamities ; it is menaced by pillage and all the horrors of war, if the country people diould enter it with fury m their heart, without a capitulation having previouftv been concluded. I cannot entirely anfwci fo. my vi6loi>ibus troops. Liften to the voicr of humanity, and fa crafice the glory of having de fended youTelf to the la(t drop of blood, to the true rlory and to the admiration of which no one will then deny you. 1 of fer you an honorable capsula tion whirh a warrior of your rha ra£ler merits, to prove to you the edeem and the mod prrfe6l refped with which 1 am, &c.” THE ANSWER. Head-Quarters at Grjtca t Apul 21, " General, “ I have received the letter whmh you have done me the honor to write to m®, and by which you offer me an honora blccapitulation. General, lam nol yet reduced to that fituation. I have ft ill a fufficicncyof troops to enable me to defend myfelf, although general Suchet mav have been beaten, which I have good rcafon to believe is not the calc, “ MASS ENA/* General Majpnas Proclamation to the Genoefe Citizens. “ The enemy relying little on their forces, employed all poffi ble means to corrupt the public opinion, and produce by (educ tion, movements favouiable to them. Ycdeiday their partizans circulated a report that I diould abandon your city ; to-day they have circulated a litter from gen. Melas, offering me a capitula tion ; they have earned their impodute further. They allert that a capitulation is already figned. Yedeid.iy I reje6lcd all kind of capitulation, and 1 com municate to you the letter 1 wrote to general Melas. This morning the enemy were com pletely beaten, and lod 1200 men. Inhabitants of Genoa, i will not, I ought not to capitu late bccaufe I have forces to defend you; becaufe the move ments which the fiift conful is dire&ing the French armies to make, will foon force the Auf trian army to retire ; and final ly, becaufe it would be to deli ver you to an enemy, from whom it is the wifh and duty of the army to deliver you. 1 hat enemy , arc fo ir.terefted in get ting poffeffion of your city, that there are no facrificcs that they will not make to get poffeffion of it. But be not deceived with refpeft to their real intentions. '1 he lecret views of the houle of Audria aie to overwhelm you with contributions, to annihilate your commerce, and to avenge the events of 1796, which arc of a nature never to be effaced. In hrfbiiants, as long as I have ond corps of troops remaining nei ther my brave men, nor myfelf, will ever feparate our caufe from yours. “ On the 26th April, a veffcl loaded with grain entered the port. An attack is fuppnfed to be intended bv the Aufttians, I he Fnglifb fleet cruizes before our port, MASSEVA” NEW-YOKK, 7u/v 63. On the 19th May laft, the trial of Nappcr Tandy came oa in the Irifh Omit of King's Bench ; when Sir j. Cawford* the Britifli agent refidtnr at Hatnbuigh. having proved that the prih ner would have had fuflicient time to have taken the benefit of the Fugalive Bill, had he not been aircOed, the jury found a verdifct of acquittal,—*. The attorney-general, of courlc, contented to withdraw all pro ceedings againfl Harvey Morris. They were, however both re manded to prilon by the direc tioi sof the couit. It 19 undcr ftood hat Mapper Tandy will be tried for high treafon, as his pre fent acquittal amounts only to a declaration that he docs not conic within the force of rhe a6fc which adjudged him, and the others therein named, to be guil ty, unlefs they funcndcred be fore a determinate time ; ho fpeech of the celebrated pleader. Cur man, in defence of Mr, Tandy, is (aid to be a chef d'oeuvre of forcnfic eloquence. From verbal affertiom of the emigrants from England, Scot land and Ireland, the breall of fenbbiluy fhudders by the reci tal of ‘ tales Caught with woe and mifciablc durance " Fot only the heartrending expoflu* lations of ol wives and childieo pierce the car, but the folid n .>tes of rnafculinc (application, beg ging for the pittance of necef lary fuftenance. Poor, inno cent fufFerers? conflrainrd to thofe laft.exigencies by a wicked miniftry whofe infernal adh aro landioned by kingly power; who lifted nof to the cries that they have extonrd from your vitals, but rekindle your pangi aficfh! Columbia hears y.iur fighs of angu.fh but can dovo more than to invite you to her peacelul afylum of icpofc, where you (halt partake with her fous and daughters the blefhngs of profpenty, whofe dainties are yet held facied to the touch of tv ranny and polluted ulurpa non. [Mo. 81.