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m~ ii t i a cjti £ n%rw. &ib ¥'l Continued from last teeth, kt th is fi n3, I prosu-lie fn* there are few if a:iv persons who commenced ni iriw ' as £ir bask as 10 years and prosecuted the work steadily afterwards, whose farms are not now doubled, ilnot tripled, ill productive value, from this one source of increase alone. Nor is this early and unusually rapid progress, which you have made in this m<>de of knorovemont, owin/ merely; as some mijht infer, to the superior profit which it pro nrtes in advance of its actual trial. Forthwith truly it presents that claim for preference, and though that claim has been made known by publications, to, at least, all the readinit and most in telligent atrricidluralists of the United States still, no where else have the prac tical operations compared with yours, And those of lower Virginia generally. In western New York, where Agricul ture, in general, is belter conducted than with us. the many valuable beds of inarl remain untouched. Rich shell marl, of fresh water, is found in New Jersey, Vermont, and probably in most or all other of the Nbrthen States, and not one trial has lieen made of them, or if made, has yet been published'. Not the least interest on the subject seems to have been excited there. Indeed, not long ago. the Editor of an Agricultural paper, (the Massachusetts Ploughman,) and he a practical farmer, proclaimed his doubts of the ii ility or profit of lime ns manure; and Dr. Dana, a distinguished and pop u!ar writer on Bgricultural chemistry, hi his “Muck Manual,” treats with deni al and contempt the doctrine of general deficiency of linv? in soils, and the ne c'ss ty for a greater supp’y. Indeed, he main ains that every soil, even the jioor rest and most destitute m .Massachusetts, has already an abundant natural supply of lime. Thus, even at this late day, yrmr practice is far from having the gen eral support either of the practical farm ers, or tiie scientific writers and Agricul til alists of the North Then ns to prac tice, and in regions more like your own, and neitrer ho-ne. In North Carolina, where the marl beds are rich and exten sive, but little use has been made of them; and none at all in Georgia, where they have been much more liounteously be stowed. In South Carolina, also, very little of thought and less labor had been giver, to this source of wealth before the present year. But, it is just and proper to ndJ, that howeva r late in beginning, most of the intelligent planters of South Carolina are now well awakened to the value of this improvement, and many have already commenced marling, and o ne of them are making unexampled >rogress. The planters of that State will nt long be behind any in Virginia in he extent, at least, of their marling and irniiig of erations. The few among this company who l*e as old residents of Prince George unity as myself can can as well remem ■rour Agricultural and social condition, •fore thi-re existed either practical uowledge, nr even hope of profitableor, >iding improvement of onrinnd, or our yricnitural condition, whether from iarling or liming, or from nnv other uirce. And the former condition of i igs, and the strong contrast to the -esent, enn hardly be realised by those ho were then children, or unborn. Verity-five veais ago, there was scarce / a proprietor in my neighborhood, and eriving his income from his cultivation, /ho did hot djsire to sell his land ; and /ho w is not prevented* only by the im possibility of finding a purchaser, unless at half of the then very low estimated values and prices of lands. All wished tOi.ell—none to buy. If a stranger had been inclined to settle atnot.g us, lie might have chosen almost any farm in the country, and would scarcely have failed to find the owner glad to sell, and at a low price. And ifso strange a fancy had*possessed one or ltnre persons as to wish to buy 20 contiguous farms; and the wish and intention had been adver tised, so far from the market price being raised by so sudden and large a demand the previous prices asked would probably have been even reduced, by the eager competition of those driving to be a rnong the lucky sellers and fearing to miss so rare a chance ; and alt of whom, so soon ns thus released from their pre vious tic and encumbrance, would have gone their way, rejoicing to aid in filling trp-the great Western wilderness. Now mark the contrast since presented. In all of this my old neighborhood, and, so far as 1 know, throughout the whole country, not one individual, after be ginning to marl, has emigrated, or de sired to emigrate. Yet within the same space of time, the rage for emigration has passed over other parts of Virginia l»ce a pestilence, leaving marks of deso lat tin which will scarcely be effaced by tYenty years of subsequent iudntry and Er Tiie pnees of lands here tve greatl; increased, though less than tHcir trito value. But I know not how t*«-stum-itd the rate '(yftiiwttttte, because sales are now even more rare than for merly, though for the opposite reason. Then it was that iwibody would' bay. Niw nobody wilf sell. Th& I have cause to know to my sorrow, so far as personal feeling .and interest are concern ed. F> >r 1 have been anxious lor some years to buy some farm in my old neigh borhood, and mar to the homes of my older a id settled children,- nnd to pass tha remainder of mv declining years n#ar w n-ie I was born, «nd ,, ha've lii'ed aid labored larige?t. And my anxious effort to buy has been in vain; no pro prieterr being willing to sell any farm worth the buying as a residence. And in consequence of this disappointment, and despair of doing better, I have recent ly bought a fnrffi so remote, that, with all its great advantages, 1 shall go to it with the reluctanl feelings of An exile. But estimates of increased production, and increased values and prices of your marled land even though the One or the other may be triple or quadrupled, do not indicate all, or the most important bene fits you have derived from marling.— There has been produced a still more valuable improvement in the people themselves—in industry,general habits, demand for and acquirement of educa tion, and in all the results which are sure to proceed from these causes. Up to the time so often referred to, 25 years ago. and still later, the former large estates of tills country, in every successive genera tion, had been more and more reduced in size, as well as all lands in their rate ot production. Almost every man was growing poorer, or the prospects of his family becoming worse. The grade of society had been, and still continued to be, decidedly on the decline. And the proprietors, having no hope of the im provement of their lands, or of lieing re munerated for eve so great iddustry and devotion to their business, thought it as well to-bestow very little. Accordingly, like the inhabitants of a city ravaged by the plague, and from the like motives, they thought more of present enjoyment, than of providing for future wants ; and there prevailed generally habits af idle ness. and improvidence, of pleasure-seek ing, and of neglect of business, with all their necessary consequences Now all has been changed. 1 know no where a more industrious and steadily thriving community than is now exhibi ed in the present occupants of the same ground. Among them, I believe it would be diffi cult to find a young land-holder who is not industrious, attentive to his business, and thriving in his operations; and if seeking pleasure less than his predeces sors finding it for more successfully, in steady attention to the cultivation and improvernt o f his farm. And this change, and all these results anJ lienefits, eco nomical, social and moral, are mainly owi.ig to thii one circumstance—that every man has now presented to him, in certain prospect, a full and sure reward for his lobors. And that prospect, alone, will serve to render any community in dustrious and frugal; as the absence of all such prospect will as surely render any community, in the general, idle, cureless, and wasteful of their means. Concluded next tdeelc. srsrsr Mm j. n.i i* sen. \RE rectiviny and opening a Inrae and desirable assortment of seasonable FOREIoN and A ME .ICAN Fnicy and 8 tuple Dt*» <soo3fa. The entire sin k is m w and very coniplc'c, and wi' be sol.! at Wholesale or Retail, at 'be very lowest pri res. Purchasers are invited to call and examine lot themselves Nov 8. 25 GROCRkIiS. f|3HE subscribers continue to keep on band at the 1 old eland, opposite tile Washington Hall, a good neoitmentoftiroeeriee, Bugging,Salt, Iron, Ac., winch hey will sell Utw lor cash. C. CAMPBELL St CO. Mac;., June 7, 1413. 4 if H & J. COWfiGS, H.4VF nowon hand at the Store formerly occupi ed by Messrs J. It. ROSS A Cos. a general as sortment of planters’ supplies, —consist txG or — Gt ocerics , STAPLE DAY GOODS, WivlSSui, 838D.33, Macon, Nov. 22, 13*3. W WILLIAM L. CLARK, WHtU.F.NAI.K DKAI.FR IN STAPLE AM) FANCY DRY GOODS, NO. 37 LIBERTY STREET, (.Year Nassau.) NSW-YORK. Oct. IS, 1943. 22 ts. BONNETS. THE subscriber lias just received a ficsb supply of fine ami fashionable Florence, Tuscan, and Straw Bonnets. 'lso, a few DRESS PATTERNS, rich Mousliu do Lane; an assortment of Elastic and Half lons' Milts; Rich and Fasin nahle Dress S.lks »t reduced prices; Also one piece Turkey Satiu. O. L, WARREN, Oue door above Geo. A. Kimberly’s Hat Store. Macou, Nov. 1] 1343. 24-ts AT KIMBERLY’S 03* Hat St rciXO CONSISTING OF GENTLEMENS’ LEGHORN PANAMA, M ANILLA, AND PAL'I LEAF HATS; All "f which, will be sold as low as the lowest. Mar*** * Bagging and Rope. SRAf.ES Gunny Cloth, 45 inch wide,. 100-'Piece. Kentucky Hemp Bagging, 50 Coil Bale Rope. For sale by CHARLES DA V & CO. Macon, Nov. 15, 1843. 26 ts Bagging and Rope. ft/A/A PIECES heavy Gunny Bagging, s/yJyJ ion - Kentucky, do 50 “ Riista, do 200 “ Coils Manilla Rope, 500 lbs. Bagging Twine. For sale on reasonable terms, by CHAS CAMPBELL St CO. Aug. 23, 1843. 15 SALT & IRON. Q/A/ASACKS Liverpool Salt, 20 Tons Swedes Iron- For sale by CIIAS. CAMPRF.LL St CO. Aug. 23, 1343. 15 J. P. DKNNARD, ATTORNEY AT LAW, Perry, Ga. Sept. 13, lS4k. 13 if STTutAR, OOFF , StO. QfA HMDS. P. K and Sr. Croix Sugar, gnO lmj>s Rio and Laquira Cofft e, 30 Hhda Cuba Molasses. . With * general assortment of Groceries and Staple Dry Goods For sale bv CHAS CAMPBELL t CO. Aug. 23, 1843 1J ; BACON. 10.000 2,000 lbs Hams and Shoulders. For sale by C. CAMPBELL A Cos .Macon, June 7, 1843 At Private Sale. JEST RECEIVED. ’ 111 krga Wlmc Lead, ■"ivy 10 barrels Ale, • 10 do. Oranges, * 2 sets Harness, enmpiete, for four hoiaes each, made fur the L. S. Am y. 6. T. ROWLAND. November 29. .VKir el* CUtAV GOODS SAMUEL J. RAY, & CO. A RE now rireiving n large and well selected stock tA. ot English French and American DRV GOODS, o which they w ould heg the nttpn’ion of their custom ers, and the liblic generally, be I" re purchasing else u here, as they are determined to sell low (dr Cash. Oct. 25.1814 23 if PRIVATE BOARDING. ONE or two respectable families can be accom modated with Board and apartments, in a re markably healthy, quiet arm pleasant part of the ci ty, conveniently near the scar of business. Three or four day or transient Boarders, can also be accout m,.dated. Fur particulars apply at the oHice of i| )c American Democrat. Sept. 27, 1943. M. S. BALL & CO’S DAILY EXP HESS AND GENERAL FOR WARDING AND COMMISSION HOUSE. ri'HEGe itrnl Hail Road and Banking Company of A Georgia having granted to the subscribers the privilege of running an EXPRESS over their Bond during the present year, with the p tvilege of an apart ment under iheir own Lock, lltay offer superior fldvan tnges for the prompt and safe conveyance of valuable Articles, Specie. Sic., &c , and rein hopes of being able to make an arrangement w ith the Post OHice De partment, by which thdy will be allowed to carry a Mail Bag. They are prepared to' receive and forward Goodsol all descriptions, to and from Savannah and Macou and intermediate places, a tl between Savannah and Char leston. with the greatest safety and despatch ; and will also pay particular attention to the purchase of Goods, collection and paynen' ot ! 'rafts,Notes and Bills, and transacting all kinds of business in tne alsive places. They have also ex endeil their arrangements to rtiL dioir Express by the Southern Boats to Ptcolato, m Florida, and intermediate places on that route- Ma- on —Office til the Washington Hall Savavnau—Office at 153 Hay Street Do. S I’hilhrick, Agent, for receiving and forwarding Goods and Mi rclmndise Charleston. S-C,—Aiiios Head, Agent, office No. 96, East Bav. M. S. BALL A CO. June 28. FACTORAGE AND COMMISSION BUSINESS. r|MIE subscriber tenders his service's to hi-friends ■ and the public, in the above business. Fur ma ny vears he has been actively employed in litis cry, conducting the various branches of trad*' iidiinutely connected with the interest of Jtlailiters. He pledges Ins personal attention to matters intrusted to bis care- JOHN BOSTON. Savannah, July 5. 9tf ii Avar.’s Hotel BROADWAY. CORN Ell MAIDEN LANE, etc I 'Ol ts. November 8.1843. 25 'WJi'iTmm* JC. O’CONNER, Civil Eug-im er, wishes toin • form the citizens of.Macon, that lie has opened A Writing School, In Third Street, nearly op;>osiie the Central Hotel. Mr. O*C. will teach a complete sy*K m of writing in ten It him— and to ensure the improvement of tlu.se who may avail themselves of tins opportunity, he will superintend the writing of copies for practice which must he written after the lessons. He would also give lessons on TOPOGRAPHIC AL DRAWING-MAPS, PLANS, SECTIONS, Ac. £jT Terms ss—one half in advance. Specimens ran he seen at the School room. Dec. 6. 29 J. C. O’CONNER. NOTKJE. THE undersigned JiaYr associated 1 themselves to gether, under the styW of LEARNEDHA VEN, <f- Cos. for the irans ctioti of the Publishing and Printing Business; the copartnership to take ef fect from the 10.lt of August las'. GEARFIKLD LEARNED, JOHN A. HAVEN, JOHN A. TOMPSON. Boston, Sr pi. 6, 1943. 23 Administrator's Sale. * GREEBI.E to an order"! the Honorable Inferior t\ Court of B.t'b conn y, when sitting lor ordinary ptirpo-es, will he sold to the City ol Macon, in said romitv, beTifgthe Court House if or, on the FIRST TUESDAY in February next, all tlte real estute'of D H Emulous, deceased, lale of stud county, cotisistoig ofa IIOi SK nod LOT OF I.A'D, situated on the road leading from the Female College in this City to Vuieville Terms on died •>' of sale. J \MES Al GREEN. Adnt'r. November 22, 1813. 27—ids THE ENLARGED SATIJKDALI’OIUIER. VT* No INCREASE OF PRICE IS ASKED FOR THE ENLAR ged and HEACriFiED CuL'rier, and lor t lie purpose oi fa eiltlating tits loitminon ot Cluns, of w hicli on* old s«6- sertier njfi> ioluig will be considered os one, we oflt-r the follow tog EXTRAORDINARY inducements. Three copies of the Saturday Courier, 1 year, or one copy 10 1, th ee years, - - $5 Set ett copies of the Saturday Courier, I year, 10 . welve - ” “ 15 Seventeen “ “ “ . 20 Two “ “ and 1 copy of Gotley'* Lady’s Book, 5 Five copies ol the Saturday Courier, and 2 copies ol Gmly's Lady's Bonk 10 Foe eoptes ot tin- Saturday Courier, 1 copy of Alts* I.e-lie's Magazine., 1 copy ol Col nan's Bov*’lit id Girl’s Library, and 1 copy of Go dry's i.udy Book 10 Five i.-ouieaof the Saturday Courier, and I copv of Froyt'anew Pictorial History ol Atnern a, a *5 hook, Id lOrlo tuet, whatever offer is made, l>v any "tit* r Family Journal, id ull approaching ut Worth, beauty or pretensions, to the Saturday Courier, will la- furnished >y ’ AIAKKN & II LDSN, Editors and Proprietors PREMIUMS. To any person who will send us Ten New Sultscri hers, and *2O par money, we Will present a copy ol cither Allison's History of Europe, [English edition of this work ousts SSO !j Or Ure'sGreal letionary of \rts. Manufacturers,and Mines 1500 pages, and over 1000 pla'es! ..ncyclopaedia ol Geography, 1900 pages, 1200 en gravings. 80 maps. I'lonmfield's Greek Testament. Fur Five New Subscribers, and 910, will be sent either. Cooley’s American in Egypt, with numerous iilus tratams. Tlte Farmer’s Cyc'odsedia, 1100 pages, and innu merable engravings; or Sparks' Life of M ashington. Pictorial History ol the United States The above works are all in torni to send by mail, at non-periodical postage. Our brethren ol the Pies*, who exchange with us, will greatly oblige us by giving the above an insertion. M'MAXEN St HOLDEN New Goods. 1/1 Ca-ea New Style Mi rritnack Print., A 1,500 aaeoi teu Englhh spit American do. Brawn and Blenched Skirt in gi and Sheeting. Tickings, Umbrellas, Ppttitj J/uffil 4- Rt#r Blan ket., Striped and Plaid Linse).,' Kereev., Flair,*, ark) Kent .ckv Jean*.—Just received and for sale by the piece or package- . „ , SAMUEL J. RAY & Cos. Novembers, 1833. 25 BONNETS Inn Dojr New Style. While, tt Colored, Cypreef ■ vJvJ and Willow Bonne'., A Iso, New style Tuscan, Florenceand Amazone do Just received and for .ale low. by SAMUEL J. RAY St Cos. November 8,3 . 25 Valuable Property Tor Sale. 1 Jltß SAL'., a limit valuable ’- e~ i Plantation, on the Challaboo ch< e River, ulioui 20 miles lielow Co s Georgia, containing nix ut 'iPy 2,200 acres—l,loo ol which is rich cotton land, and nearly 800 under cultivation Tire crops of cotton and corn produced, hnvelteen excelled by few, |>erh ps none, in Georgia or Ai iibamn, with the same ttunihe’ of acres cultivated, and cotnpleleU exempt from freshets; and never hasipt failed in producing u luxuriant and full crap of cotton and provisions, since it bits Iteen settled. On the plan tation there is n Grist Mill substantially built anil re cenily, and Gin, which tire on a bold stream. The purchaser can also havetbestoik of Horses, Mules, Cattle, Hogs and an abundant Supply of Provisions, &c, or. very reasonable terms. 'I his prop* rty is in died verv desirable and valuable to any one who ntay he inclined to ptnchgse James Boykin, on the plantation, willshow the prop erly, anil p'liticnlars may he known, by applying to I R Jones, Esq ,in Columbus, Ga-; James K. Douglas. Camden, S. C.; or in Charleston, to KIRKPATRICK St DOUGLAS. December 9, 1843. 31 4l OCT The Recorder and Journal, Mißedgevdle, and IHacon papers, will p tbiish the above four times, anti forward account to Charleston Courier. N E W FALL AND WINTER GOODS ! f NOW ARRIVING DIRECT FROM N. YORK. THE undersigned would respectfully inform his friends and the public, that he is now receiving a well assorted Slock of FALL AND WINTER DRY GOODS, Muslin Dc Lanes, rich Crape De Lancs, Imperial Chcsans and Alapacas, Ealiannes, 6000 yards printed Calicoes, fashionable styles; Black an.l rich colored Velvets, Heavy pure Irish Linens, Brawn and Bleached Linen Table Cloths, a large and elegant assortment of rich Black, Blue Black and colored Dress Silks and Satins, with a general as sortment of Silk Goods, Handkerchiefs, Mamies, Shawls, Gloves and Hosiery, Genuine Henlnlitlgs , Needles, Pins, Hooks and Eyes, Whalebone, Bal Cord, Ribbons, Colton and Silk Umbrellas, Paper Hangings, &c., Ac. —ALSO, A Splendid assortment of BROADCLOTHS and CASSIMERS, Flannels, &c., together with most other articles usually kept in Dry Good’s Stores All of which will be sold as Love as the Loiresl for Cash. A share of the public patronage is respect fully solicited, at first door above U. A. Kimberly’s Hai Siore. N. U Dress Making, in the best manner, and most fitsliiotiublc manner. G. L. WARREN. September 20, 1843 19- -if POST-OFFICE. MACON, GA. OCTOBER 24, 184 T Th* Northern, Augusta, Milledgeville, and Savannah Mails, via Centra! Ilailroad, arrive I aily, Sundays exrep'ed, at 7 o’cltNik, 1* M. Close Daily, Saturdays excepted, at 9 “ w MBL’S Mail, arrives I ally, r*uinlayfl excepted, at 7 41 44 Closes Dailv. Saturdays excepted, at 9 44 44 GRIFFIN Mail, arrives D dly, dun days excepted, at 7 44 Closes Duly. Saturdays excepted, at 9 44 14 TAI.BOTTON Mail, arrives Tues days, Thursdays, anti Saturdays, at 7 44 44 Closes same days, at 5 44 44 M ADISON Mail, arrives Mondays, Wednesdays, ami Fridays, at 7 * 4 44 Closes same days, at 5 4 4 * FLORIDA Mail, arrives Sundays, Wednesdays, and Fridays. at 7 44 AM. Closes Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays, at 5 44 P, M. AWKINSVII.LE Mail, arrives Mondays, Wednesdays and Fri days, at 7 14 44 Closes Tuesdays, Thursdays and Saturdays, at 5 44 44 MARSIIAU.VII.LE Mail, arrives Wednesdays. at 7 44 44 Closes Mondays, at 5 44 44 MONTPELIER Mail, arrives Thursdays, at 9 44 A. M. Closes 'I hursday \ ait 9 44 44 N. H The Eastern nnd Savannah Letter Packages are kepi opet li-’ i: f'c.ff l, P. M. K. TYNER, P, M. THE FETEHSHURG ItEPUBI.IC\N. PellEVing the present to he a crisis too Important to me interests of the etnocratic party to allow anv press devoted loirs cause to sink fir want >f support, the subscriber has, nl the instance of many friends, con lented to assume the et'itorial guidance of the t etets burg Republican. Recognizing in'thf'late temporary defeat of D moc raev the necessity of recurrence for future success to : lie fmtlamental principles of States' Uigli-s, and their strict application to nil Federal issues. Tne RcpotiM can w ill neither in itsell exhibit laxity of political faith, mu-tolerate its indulgence in others, but wiil tintievia ttnglv adhere to the noble principles, ns admirably em bodied by one of our distinguished Statesmen—" Free trade; low ditties ;no debt; seperation from Banks; economy; retrenchment; at>4 strict udherance to the Constitution.’” The successful maintenance* and permanent estab lishment of this wise and just system of measures most greatly depend on the judicious selection of the I 'emo crnltc candidate for the next Presidency, and believing the amplest guarantee of these important ends to he afforded hy the eminent abilities ami unsullied faith of Jtl.iN C. CALHOUN,the Republican will advocate his claims to the nomination ol the National Conven tion. These claims will he enforced with due respect to the preferences of others, and the cordial support of this press will be given to the Nominee of a Convert lion so assembled as to he general, ar.d so constituted as to give a clear expression to the w ill of tlte majority. The Petersburg Republican will, as heretofore, he published three Lines a week, at Five Dollars pet an num, uiways payable in advance. The subset.her will assume its control on the third Monday in June, un'il which time all communications will be addressed to him (post paid) Ricltinn and. WASHINGTON GREENHOW. Richmond, 31st May, 1843. PROSPECTUS OF THE SPECTATOR. f|AHE Subscriber will continue to publish, at Wash A .tigtiut, U. a. the SPECTATOR weekly. It will be devoted to tlte spread ol true Democratic princt pies and wall adopt lor its motto tlte words ofllus H<>n. Julia C. Calhoun “Free Trade; Low Duties; N" Debt; Separation frail! Bunks; Economy, Retrench litem; mol s'net adherence to the Const it ut on;" mid will bear aloti his truly Democratic banner. It will al so strongly advocate die limitation ol the tenure of the Presidential office to ne term —out only in justice to tu distinguished public men of the nation. lon as more consoiiiiiil to the genius "t our R qiublieun loslittrtioiis and more conducive in a faithful and independent ad ministration of the Government. As the most direct and i ffec ive mode of securing tlir pcimanent n«cend:- cy ol these cardinal princt ples.thr .'•PtcTATOR ■' ml •nslv urge upon the coun try the claims ot the Ist igitished Southern Sales man for tlte Prcsidctici. ,n doing Pus, t will not In iiiiniiitdltil of the integrity and safety of Pie Republi can Party, an I will manifest a proper regard lor the pretensions of the prominent individuals who have tieen named tor this high trust.nod are identified w ith ti e advancement of these principles. The Spectator 'til! It edited hv taw <>f liar ablest and most experteii ted pi Illicit! wri era of the day. The terms ure ilnee dollars per year, in advan e, sot a single copy. Clubs and individuals, ordering more 'h >n one copy, niid l,.rwaiding the oinount of subscriptions in ad vance, wj|| receive them on the following terms: Five filers per annum for tv-n copies. Twelve dollars per annum for live copies. Twenty dollars per annum for ten copies. No paper will be sent without a remittance of the sub script ton. All communications must be addressed to the sub ,cr .‘. t>er ' „ „ .. J HN HEART. W ashington, D C , March 13, IMS. ntukmris OF THE CONBftESSIONAL MADISONIAN. Tllfe of Cgttgress will, doubtlea, the most Stnfioftahl one, in many respects, in tfie annals of American politics. The bccUrrencFf will be interesting to fititch, and we spill, make exteitsive arrangemknta to sprikd hefbre qtjr readers tfoe earlte.i, moat elal><>- rate, and most correct arrotints pt gvery thing tltat tranapirea at tl ! capital. Tilt (iroceediugs of Con gress will be minutely attended to, and speeches delivered in b..th Houses given at length. The approaching Congress will differ in many re spects from any other ever convened. The Execu tive will be firm attdjust, and yet courteous and conciliatory to all the parties that compose the Con* press, so that in the political conflicts, which may be anticipated, the PEOPLE’S interests may not be altogether neglected. One party will hat c the as cendancy in the Senate —the other in the House, while the President will strive, in sehaif or the country, to harmonize their legislative action. Congress will find that, under the present Execu tive, the revenue# being in responsible hands, no defalcations have, occurred, and that the agents, en trusted with the public funds, have merited tlto con fidence of both parties. It will find a tariff some what itnperft cl, and differing from the one recom mended by Mi. Tyler, passed in the House hy the casting votes of twenty-one Democrats — thirty-Jirc Clay whigs voting against it; while in the Senate four or five Democrats voted for it, ami twice that number of Whigs sg iinst it. It will find that the currency of the country is in a sounder condition than it has been for twenty year*, and that too vrith outa Bank, or any thing of a kindred nature ; while the five millions of Treasury notes authorized to be issued bearing six per ceut., are taken by the Gov ernment creditors without any interest at all. It will find demagogue* and political managers busy cheat ing the People as usual, preaching distribution, as sumption of state debts, bank, &r. But they can never make much progress whilr Mr. Tyler is Prcs ident. All these exciting subjects will be agitated for the benefit of Presidential aspirants. At such a time, it is necessary that the citizens in every section of the Union should know what is done by their representatives, and be acquainted with the import and design of the debates and move ments in Congress. The session will no doubt be long, as well as intensely exciting, and henre the in ducement to subscribe for the Madisonian by the year. TERMS: (always in advance.) Daily, during the session, (probably nine months) #7 00 Tri-weekly, during the session, 2 50 Weokly, do. 1 00 Papers with which we exchange, by copying this prospectus a few times, will confer a favor which will he. cheerfully reciprocated. fj” Postmasters are allowed bylaw to frank remit tances. Address J. B. JONES, Washington, D. C. December 28, 1843. PROSPECTUS OF TIIR CHEROKEE ADVOCATE. THE undersigned,at the solicitation of many friends proposes to publish, in the village of Marietta, Cobb County Georgia, n weekly newspaper undertne above title. He is assured ilnia well conducted newspapi r is much wanted in this region,and so tar as his humble efforts will go, should be meet w ith encouragement, the Advocate shall add to the reputation of the Chero kee Country, affording as it does, tire most sa'ulirioos clime, with a lertile and productive soil, not surpassed in the Union. The Advocate will be decided in its poli ics, while nt f e same time due res iect will he paid to the opinions of those who may ditf r with us. Be ieving in a strict construction of the • onstitirion, as the only sure guar nmeetotbe Institutions ol the South, and of the two great parties now l*c!ore the country, that the Demo cratic Parte, with John Calhoc.n at its head, is the one on which to look tor the cariymg out those princt pies, the Advocate will support the principles ol thill Party, and he man, whoever he may be, selected by the NmiooitJ Convention to carry out its principles. iUiare —that most imp< riant branch of industry, w ill riot he neglected in the pages of the Advocate To this nraiiclt we shall devote much attention, and in addition, to such selected articles, as may lie of inlen si to this-ectton, we will i ntleaver to procure the assis tance of the oritiers in Weste n t -corgia, w ho, by giv ing their own experience and mode ol etiltipe, will bring rward others,anil thus all reap a benefit. Tne Advocate may also be looked to lor such items of news as we nitty receive from different sections of the country, and a portion of its pages will he devotee to light reading. It wil he an object of the undersigned to make the Advocate such a paper as every subscriber will leel a pleasure in perusing himself, and in pi icing IH'lore Iris family. ttud when bis year expires, renew Ins Subscription w ith a smile on his countenance The Advocate will he printed on an imperial sheet with new tvpe. press, Sic. nt Three Dillars [ter an num, in advance—no subscription will be taken for less than a year- Advertisements will be inserted tit One Dollar per square of twelve lines lor the first inser tion, and Seventy-five Cents for each subsequent one— legal Advertisements w in be inserted at the usual rates. Job Printing of every description will be executed with neatness and despatch. M. M. CALDER. July 10, 1843. DU .MULT/ S VEGETABLE FEVER AND AGUflj t and anti fever ! hr■••TPiLiS; : ' "I A Certain and Effectual Cure for AGUE & FEVER; also used successfully in the treatment of 151 LI .IOUS FEVER, Nausea, General Debility, and Nerv ous Weakness. The mo?i flattering' recommendations* of ibis Medi cine have been received from many eminent Phys icians and others who have u.-ed it. And it is pre sumed dial no medicine has ever been used whose action has been more beneficial, pleastim and invig orating, and called forth irom afflicted sufferers such expressions of heartfelt gratitude and thankfulness. Persons taking the Pills soon find themselves reliev ed—Chill broken! Fever gone !! Stomach and head free and healthful!!! Strengih and appetite iti cr.*asing and improving, and all nervous weakness fled. When taken according to the directions accome* nyingthern, they never fail to rure the Chill and For ver the first day, and never sicken the stomach ap operate upon the bowels. Their action upon the whole system is so charming, hat persons are invariably surprised and pleased with their rapid and complete restoration to health. The Pills are purely and solely Vegetable; and the happy combination of the ingredients and their proportions arc such ns to province a medicine which never fails to relieve when relief is at all attainable. Each box coutains 20 doses of Pills—Price, One Dollar. (important caution! L - »T I The Public are hereby cautioned against being tnposrd upon by paying in thesf; hard times one dol lar ami twenty-five or one dollar and fifty cents for a b**x of Pills or a bottle of any kind of IVledicinc to cure Chills and Fevers, when a box of Hull’s Fever and Ague, and Anit-Fever Pills can be had for only One Dollar that have never failed in a single instance of curing die Chill* and Fever, when used according n» the directions accompanying t*»*»v. Remember this, and next rime get IfVLL'S PILLS y and there by save voiir Half .v Dollar. . SPENCER’S VEGETABLE PILLS A UURLI ; BLESSING. Tltp*r PiUs have lotqr been known anti appreciated for their extra 'Military and immediate powers of re -form-T pi rfe.-t health to persons suffering under nearly every kind of disease to which human frame is liable. They arc particularly recommended to all those person* who are afflicted with any kind of Chronic or Lingering Comjdaint, as there is no medicine before tin- public which has so natural and happy effect up on the system in correcting the stomach ad liver, and to the formation of healthy chyle and thereby purifying tlte blood. They arc acknowledged by the hundreds and thousands who are usiup them, to be not only the most mild and pleasant in their operation, but the most perfectly innocent, safe and efficient medicine ever offered to the public. Those who once make a trial of these Pills, neve r afterward feel willing to be Without theui, ana call agatn and again for more Which is sufficient proof of their good qualities HEADACHE—SICK OR NERVOUS. Thuae who have suffered a. and are weary of suffer ing with this distressing cumpleini, will find Spencer » Vegetable Pills a remedy at once certain and immedi ate in its effects. One eirgle dose of the Pilk liken soon as the headache ia fell coming on, will cure it ita uM half hour entirely. As a remedy in Summer and Bowel Complaints they display their wonderful powers to admiration' and are far superior to any thing in use lor these complaints. In Dyspepsia and Liver Complaint, they stand un rivalled. Many have been cured in a few weekx after having suffered under the dreadful compUin't for year*. In Habitual Costiveness, they are decidedly s U p e . rior to any Vegetable Pill ever brought before i| )e public; and one 25 cent box will establish their sur prising virtues, and place them beyond the teach of doubt in the estimation of every individual. They are invaluable in nervous and hypochondria, cal affections, loss of appetite, and aJI complaints to which females alone are subject. They are mild in their action, and convey tln ist immediate conviction of their utility from the first dose. They may be taken by persons of any ago ; and the feeble, the infirm, the nervous and delicate are strengthened by their operation, because they clear the systam of bad humors, quiet nertouairra taiiihty, and invariably produce sound health. Upwards of Three Hundred and Seventy Thous and Boxes of these inestimable Pills have been sold within the last twelve months in three Stales alonr and more than three times the same quantity in oth er S ates. As an Anti-Billious Medicine, no family should be without them. A single trial of them is more satis factory than a thousand certificates. CER 7 IVICA TES. [The following is from Mr. Isaac M. Thomas, Mer chant, at Talladega Springs, Alabama.] Talladega Strings, Talladega Cos. Ala. August 17, 1942. This is to certify, that I have been afflicted with Sick Headache, Dyspepsia, and Liver Complaint, and Costiveness for the last eight or nine years, dm ring which time I had taken, as well as I recollect, about sixty boxes of Beckwith’s Pilb, twelve boxi» of Peters’Pills, and a number of Imxcs of Champion's and Brandretb’s Pills, all of which afforded me but little or no relief. At last, I was recommended to try Dr. Spencer’s Vegetable Pill*, and veil 1 did; for Inevor had but one attack of the Sick Headache af ter I commenced taking the Pills, (now about sir months) and I candidly confess, that I hare derived more real benefit from the use of Spencer’s Pills than from all the other Medicines and Pills aftat I have ever taken, and I would earnestly recommend them to all, as being in my opinion, the best medi cine in use for all lingering complaints. The Pills have done me so much good, that 1 would not feel willing to be cithout them for five dollars a box; and 1 cannot but feel very grateful to Dr. Spencer fur having prepared such a valuable medicine, and tht distribution of il is conferring a very great favor on the public, as it is a thing of the utmost importance that every family should have a supply of Dr. Speu cer’s truly valuable Pills constantly on band. ISAAC M. THOMAS. [From Mr. Adam Riser, a popular Merchant in Tail,, dega County, Alabama.] Riser's Store, Talladega Cos., Ala. 4 August 16, 1342. ) This is to certify, that I have used Dr. Spencers’ Vegetable Pills in my family for the last six months, and I consider them the best Pills 1 ever used. I was appointed an agent for die sale of them about <ix months ago, at which little the trai oiling agent left me about one hundred boxes, and 1 ha> c sold out every box long since, and could have sold as inany more if they had been left. 1 think every family should keep a supply always on hand. J have neversidd any Pills in my stole that have been liked so well as Spencer's Vegetable Pills. ADAM RISER. [From a very respectable Planter in Washington County, Alabama.] Washington Cos., Ala., March 8, 1843. To Dr. Spencer; Dear Sir—l have used your Vegetable Pills in my family the 1 >st year with great success,and I consid er them the best Pill I ever used. I have made con siderable use of many other popular Pills, but Ia n convinced that yours are superior to any of them. Fot Sick Headache, they are an excellent medicine. For Bowel Complaint, 1 think them the best medi cine in the world, and also for the Bloody celux. I can say to you that I made great use of them last season. 1 had twenty of my blacks sick with the Flux, and 1 administered your Pills freely, and 1 did not loose a single case. My neighbors speak in the highest terms of them. Respectfully yours, JESSE JORDAN. (important cautionl 1 . F | A PROCLAMATION To the Citizens af Georgia: WHEREAS, for several years past, the g-ood Peo ple of this State have been gr.-ally, and very seri ously imposed upon in limes of suffering and sick ness, by being obliircd to pay the enormous price of One Dollar and Fifty Cents for a Box of PILLS, or a Bottle of MIXTURE, to cure CHILLS AND FEI'ERS, and other distressing complaints: Now, therefore, know ye, that an effectual means if reli'f have been discovr red in DR. HULL'S VEGET ABLE FEVER and AGUE, and ANTI-FEVER PILLS; which arc offered lty the Proprietors and their at the low price of only One Dollar per Box— from 25 to 50 per cent, cheaper thau the majori ty of all other medicines for the cute of such com plaints; and as to the comparative safety with which they can be taken, together with the simplicity ol their component parts (w hich nre entirely vegetsbb) and the real value of Hull’s Pills, as adapted to the wants of the community, there can he no longer the least doubt of their great superiority over all otlict medicines, not only in their superior properties ia the safe and speedy cure of Chills and Fevers, but also as a remedy in Fevers of every description. It is particularly worthy of remark, that out of up wards of Twenty Thousand Boxes of these Pills sold in Alabama alone, within the last twelve mont 'S, not a single case has come to the knowledge of the pro prietors, where they have failed to cure the Chill* end Fevers, when they have been used aicordinff to the directions accompanying them. And beside* these pills are no l ‘qnack medicine;" they are tht scientific preparation of expori -need medical met. who, after having prepared this important recipe, most positively declared that from ail the discoveries up to the present time, in medical science, they si*' noway by which they could possibly be improved, or made in any way more effectual in the cure of those complaints for which they are recommended: so that the happy combination of the ingredients and their proportions are such as to produce a medicine which never fails to relieve when relief is at all atiain»ble Upwards of one thousand certificates might here be added, of important cures effected by this inedicinr ; r but it is not pecessary to putdislt theui, as'a single, trial of the Pills is more satisfactory evidence than t volume of printed testimonia's. We would, howe v ' t er, refer the reader to some eight or ten thousand families in this State, who it is thought have experi enced their efficacy, and who would bear ample tes timony of their unrivalled virtues. O For Sale by ./. H. <Sf W. S. Ellis on Colton Avenue. Democrat Job Office, IN TIIE REAR OF J. BARNES’ BOOK STORE, on cotton Avenue, macon, oa. Is fully supplied with every thing that is necessary for thaneat, cheap, and prompt execution of all varieties of Moot; mto 3Job jjrlntfnfl. —aucH as— Notes, Checks, Isabels, Circulars, Pamphlets, Bill Beads, Horse Bills, Dray Receipts, Stage Bills, Business Cards, Hail RoAd Bills, Cotton Receipt** Steam Boat Bills, Bills ol' leading* AI.L KIND* OF Prepared at a moment’s warning, in the neatest end w* l * l * exp&fitioire manlier. An assortment of all descriptions of BLANKS kept Wtr‘*“ 7 on hand, or prepared at iha shortest notice. AH es which wiH be done at -he very lewest prices hr CA