Rome courier. (Rome, Ga.) 1849-18??, March 20, 1851, Image 1

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Rome courier., March 20, 1851, Image 1

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Newspaper Page Textr'O^flt foLUME 6. ■ Herr «t<tJ > THE ROME COURIER / . ^;. ' ; ' TEilifs" ' Two Doi.twiViier ttimilni; il <* «*»*«/ Two Dollars uml Fifty Cunts If paid within six .months i or Tlirco-Dollars at this end of-.tho year. Unit! »f A«lvor t l*l HIT. Lkqai. AovKitWiMn.iTS will bo inserted with Atrict attention to the requirements of. tlio low, tit Foiir Months Notice, - • — 00 Notice to Debtors nnd Creditors, • 3.2o Stile ol t’orsoiinl l’rqperty, by. Exeen-) 3 55 .. son, Administrators, ace. .5 Sales of Lund or Negroos, 00‘dnys, > ' 5U0 • per square, ' >’ „ ' Letters of Citation, r. - 3.75. . Notleo for Letters oLDlsmlaslon, « ,1160 Citndldate* amionrtyintr iheir mimes, will be Chanted 85 00, which will bo required In ndvnnco. Husbands niVvortliiim their wives, will be clinked' #5 00, which miist always bo paid In ndvtihee. All other advertisements Will bo Inserted nt One Dollnr per square, of twelve lines or less, lor the first, aqdFifty, .Cents, r°r each subsequent Insor- Liberal dediiolinns w ilUsauiado in fuvqr of those ho advertise by the year, b! \\ r . hoss,'~~ . DEOISTi Home, Georgia Office over N. J. Omberg's ' ■ ■ Clothing Store. January 16,1851. JtANCIS M. ALLEN, , WIIOI.KS.W.F. AKB llUTAlb Dealer in Staple and Fancy j)fi% GOODS AND GllOCDRlES. (jfj. Receives new-goods every week. =£$ Home, (io.,'Janunry 3, 1651. LIN & RRANTLY. WARE-HOUSE, COMMISSION'* PRODUCE MERCHANTS, , . Atlanta, Ga. (^Liberal advances made on any article itii Store. - Nov. 28,1850. lL—» ~ A. D. KING & CO. CiOTTO V-GIN MANUFACTURE RS .:.i ;, Rome, Georgia. MnjrD, fS50. AMSXASDEII A *« sMMBLb. ATTORNEYS AT LAW, ROME, GA. t JSfqy. 38, 1630. 1 ... lf , liiiaAS luanniAN. 'M ciiabih r. iiimn-ruN. llAMill.Tt N t iiaoBMa.x. Victors & Commission Merchants, , SAVANNAH, QKOHOIA *Oct.:3, U>5(1,, 1 1 ’ m fid THOMAS sunnr.M N. Hjircn -i aA »v,.; ■ soubiw terfl thtnitdUm i nFjfjtleit 1» ,oo!w>U ,|s>iH, - . ■ ■AAi .[r.sib eoffied ecjysq , tdUsottl nB ici-tijftrnup : dJratofcbt: ffijAbyfrmi M( 20, 1851. ROME COURIER. CI1BKLKX r lUMIUTON. 1 1 thus*. ..... UIIIDB.UAN & IIAMll.TOV, Warehouse & Commission Merchants, -3!:. MACON, UCOltOlA. A ,K. I 1 A TTON, l T T O R N E Y A T L A }V, Rome, Gem gin. ■ t; Pru'.ico in ull llie Cmmliosof li e Chcro- Ipoim. 48' : SeptV5, 1850. XV .V. WII.KINS. TTORNEY a t la w Kx .Rome, Georgia. fro . Hon. W F. PORTER* CHARLESTON, *’ C , or AT CAVE SPUING, Gt». - v Hon .Wv.llvHNoRUNVOoH^UO.MK, OA. . .lioil. WILLIAM B//AIID, DECATUR, OA. is; 1850, ai ly o. wT I* M A I/l/, DRAPER AND TAILOR, t A«.i i Broad Street .Rome, Oa. •i^ttolior 10, 1330. ’~* r ' j7n7¥i (KEiisoiv, DKUGQIST--ROME. GEORGIA. " :i ■ WllOT.KS.il.i: AND in: T.I It. 111. A Mil! IS itUOS, MK1MCINKS, PAINTS, OILS, ItTfi- * STUFFS, PKHFUAUSltY, .Vo. ctober 10; 1850 . Brand Street. ' COULTER & COLlilER. ATTORNEYS AT LAW, Rome, Geqrgia. b,.VI,1851. . . . > I _ t __;0TlirLv .. ROME, GEORGIA. LSI MARY CHOICER of Dhlilbiicgit, lms tnhen elmr^t; of tlio , . J^L, nml mitdtt oxtua^lvo prepiiriiRAiis nnlort and ebnvfenience of those who may sr .wltU R.cull. , From her long exporiunce, fidundy hope.^'to glyo cotiro siuisfiiction to Ittyiiltqrs nnd Permanent-Udurdors. .^mjjor 1850. d9 Him. ■ Persons will be carried lo and from t :^o the Hotel, free of charge. EXCHANGE HOTEL, Home, Ooorgiu, Shames s. griffin, FOnMEBby or AUGUSTA, KG sold out my entire .intereat in the EX- NGE HOTEL in tliis plnce to Mr. Jamb* , I take pleasure in tecomniending the for- Bund the 'travelling public generally, to heir patronage, ns 1 feel confident that the tpidaof'Mr. Griffin will be well Kept not .urpo8scd by pny House in the City . A. B. REEVES. ;_2G, 1850. Joseph Milligan has been elected Cash ier of the Georgia Railroad and Banking Com pany, vico John W. Wilde, resigned. Counterfeit bills of the denomination of one hundred.dollars on the Bank ol Mobile are in ciroulation—all,persons should he. on their guard when.bills of this denomination arc presented to them. The spurious bills are easily detected' by reference to the President’s name, which is spelt Ilcllelt instead of HaLLett. EfitiotUTinM.—Advices from Great Britain by the recent steamers slate that the emigra tion to America this year will exceed any thing herolofme witnessed. In Ireland espe cially, thero appears to he n fixed determina tion among thousands to come to the United Slates, where they bolleve there is plenty of work and good pay. A great Cathedral is pfojecled iiy the Ro man Catholics in Washington City. It is estimated to cost $1,000,000, mid if is to be paid for by contributions from the .Catholics in the Union, and by the donations from Europei A lot of ground 300 feet square has beoa secured fur it. A Washington letter of the 25th ult. says^-Lnnd wnrrnnls nre in demand. Thoy may ho quoted at $120 to $125 for 160 aeres and for 40 a $41. Dimes and half dimes and American half dollars are worth two. per cent, premium. A Piu. fob a Duki.ust,—A11 npothccury having refused to resign his seal nt the thea tre to mi officer, who feeling himself much insuliod,seiH him n challenge The apothe cary was punctual at the mealing but observ ed, that not having been accustomed to shoot, lie Irnd to propose a new way of set tling tire dispute; He then drew from his pocket n pill-box, and taking from thence two pills, thus addressed his Hii'ngonist“As n man ot honor, sir, you certainly would wish to fight me on equal terms, here nre, therefore, two pills; one composed of the most deadly poison, the other perfectly harmless; we me, therefore, on equal grounds, if we each swallow one; you shall lake your choice, and I promise faithfully to lake thatwhich vou leave.’’ It is. needless to add that the nfinir was settled by n hearty laugh —Saturday Express. A PouTtcAL Ahecdote.—The lines and fences of political parlies have been so much displaced since lire ancient Federalist and Democrats contested so hotly the political field, that we venture lo publish the follow ing good one, believing that at this day no party will fcol particularly hit by it ; A worthy deacon in : Connecticut, hired n journeyman farmer, from a neighboring town for tho.sumirlef, and induced him—although lie was unaccustomed to church going—to accompany the faintly to church, on the 1st Sabbath of his stay. Upon their return to the Deacon’s house, lie asked his “hired man’’how he liked the preaching. He said that lie- didn’t like to hear ally minister “preachin' politics.” “T am very sure >ou beard no politics to day,” said the fJencon. “1 mil as sure that 1 did,” said lljeman. “Mention the passages,”said the Deacon. .“1 will. He said -if the Jederalkts scarcely are saved, where will the democrats appear’!” “Ah,” said the Deacon, “you mistake. These were the words—1/ the righteous scarcely are saved, tolie-e will the ungodly and wicked appear}' ” -“Oh yes !” said the man, “he might have used those words, but I knew darned well what he ulcant!" A Bear Story. ■ Mn. Editor:—Rending your interesting article respecting ilie habits of tlio hear, a pretty good story floated up 'o the surfnee, related to me some timo since, by itiy friend tile Colonel,'who had spent the most of his fort une and file in the Woods of Florida, now years gone by; which 1 will attempt to relate — the truth of which you may depend upon, ns 1 heard it direct from bis own lips. “The Colonel ‘-had a black fellow, Dick, a good nntured happy creature; who one morning was strolling through the woods, whistling iind roaring ns he went, when suddenly he spied an individual ns black ns himself, with much more wool. Dick looked at his new friend, and the bear 1 ("on his rump) at him. pick’s eyes began to stick out a feet. “Who dntr” cried Dick. “Who dntr” agjnin cried Dick, shak ing nil over. Briier uegnn to approach.— Dick pulled heel for the first tree, nnd the boar after him. Dick was soon up the Cy press, mid the hear scratching close nfter him. Dick moved out on a limb the bear followed—till the limb began to bend; “Now, see here, Mister if you come any furder dis limb broke 1 ” Dere! dere! I tell you so As.Dick had said, the limtTbroke, ana down came hear nnd nigger. Dere, you brack deb- bil, I tole yer so; dis all your fait. Yer broke yer neck, nnd 1 giss take yer to Mas- aer Colonel.” OOD& J. W,tf. UNDERWOOD. PRACTICE LAW ho. C|iurok«B .Circuit, (ox ' ilk personally ntiend nil BRWOOD wIll attend retrain coumies-of the ftjie. Starting Newspapers.—The' fg| with whic.fi nowspnpors are started w very generally lead some among the.uBinitia- ted to conclude Ihntfeheir publication is a very desirable nnd lucrative business: The expnrience of thousands, ■ however, tails u very different story. . L’eigh Hunt has just published an “autobiography,” in which some- however, speedily declined; until it fell into other hands. This is,a curious fact, consid ering that JIunt is. one of. the most , popular and fascinating writers in the language. It proves what has often been paid, that in the newspaper But mess a peculiar, talent > is re quisite for success We may sny, without exaggeration, that not one in a hundred of all the newspapers that are started, overreach the point of pny- itig Iheir expenses. We have plenty of men in our country who can bent Leigh Hunt In the number of their failures—men who nre haunted through life by. n newspnper mania; who start a fresh one before the obsequies of the last that d ied under their treatment are performed—and will do the same over hop ing, ever failing, and never learning, until pitying death removes them from the tempta tion of type. Like some of these; Hunt lack ed the business inct, tho necessary experi ence and information, and the uniformity of character required io become a successful 1 editor. Dr. Rush was, perhaps, one of . the most untiring students that ever lived. Two young physiciims were conversing in his prescnco once, nnd one of them said—“When 1 finished my studies”—“When you finished your studies!” said tho doctor abruptly; “wlty, you must lie n happy men to hnvo finished so young. I do not expect to finish mine while I live. Widow June’s Cow. Widower Smith’s wagon stoped’ono morn* jng before widow Jones’ door nnd gave the usual signal that he wanted somebody’ in the house by dropping the reins and sit' ing double with his elbows on his knees. Out trippid the widow lively as a cricket, witli a tremerdous black ribbon on bet snow- white cap. Good morning was soon said on both sides, and the widow waited for what was further to be said. “Well, ma’am Jones; perhaps you don’t want to sell one uf your cows, now, for not hing, no way,do your’.’ “Well, there, Mr. Smith, you couldn’t hnvo spoke my mind better. A poor, lone womnn like Me, don’t know what to do with so many creatures, and I should be glad to tnde-if we camfix it." So they adjourned to the meadow. Far mer Smith looked at Ronn—then at the wi dow then nt Briiidlc—then nt tho widow— at the Downing cow—then nt the widow again—and so through the wnole forty. The same call was made every day lor a week, Injt farmer Smith could not decide which cmv he wanted. At length, on Saturday, when widow Jones was in a hurry to get through Iter baking lor Sunday—and had ever so much to do In the house, as all far mers’ wives and widows have on Saturday, she was a little impatient. Farmer Smith was us irresolute ns ever. “That downing cow is a pretty fair crea ture—hut—” he stopped to glance at the widow’s face ; and then walked nround her not the widow but the cow— “That ere short horn Durham is not a bad looking beast, bull don.’t know—” another look ut tho widow. “The downing'cow I knew before the. late Mr. Jones bought hor.” Here he sighed nt the allusion to the late Mr. Jones. She sighed and both looked, at each, other. .It was n highly interesting moment. ^ “Old Ronn is u faithful old milch, nnd so is Brindle—But 1 linve known better;” A long stare succeeded this speech -the pause was getting awkward, and at Inst Mrs. Jones broke out : Law ! Mr. Smilh','if i’m the c<Sw you wnnt tlo say Sw ■ The .intention of the 'widower Smith and the.widow Jones were duly published the next day ns poop as they were publish ed, they were married.-— Anecdote of Parson B. Old Parson B S Who presided overn little flock in one of the back towns of the State of M was without any. exception, the most ec centric divine we ever knew. . His eccen tricities were carried 11s far in the pulpit as out of it. An Irtiitance wo will relate. Among his church piombers was one who invariably made a practice Of leaving the church ere the parson wiis two-thirds through his sermon. This was practised so long, that nfter a while it became a matter of course, and no one, save the divine, seemed to take notico of it . And he nt length no tified Broibef P. that such a thing must be felt assured, he needless, hut P. said that at that hour his fumily needed his services at home, nnd he must do it; nevertheless on leaving church ho n|wnys took a roundabout course, which by some misterious means; al ways, brought.hiin.inc.lo.se proximity with' the villnge tavern, which he would enter, “and thereby hangs a tale.” Parson B ascertained from some source that P’s object in leaving the church Was to obtain a “dram,” nnd he determined to stop his leaving and disturbing the congregation in future, if such n thing was poss’ble, The next Sabbath Brother P left his seat at the usual,time and started Tor the door, when Patson B exclaimed— “Brother P !” P. on being thus addressed, stopped short nnd gazed towards the pulpit. - “Brother P.” continued the parson, “there is no need of . your- leaving church at this time ; as I passed the tavern this morning, I made arrangements with tijj landlord to keep your toddy hot till churoh was out ” The surptise and.inortificutkm of the broth er can hardly be imagined. •vtt'iaii;«. irent news 1 or ministoFthus. “Mr. Preapher. I hnve^een a lawyer in this city for near linlfa century, and of all the rnscnls it has ever been my, lot to deal with, none surpass that class of crim inals who turn' state’s'evidence.”' The above may be relied offas correct. Jenny Liuil.aiid llio Blind Buy. VVe Iravo hoard much, said and seen .much written of this lady, but the following,.which we take from the New Orleans Picayune, ii one of tho most, touching incidents, pourttny-' ing tier vocgl powers aqd charitable disposi tion,that qv'o hare yet seen in print. A poor blind boy,.who is highly gifted with musical talent, and who. resides in the northern part of Mississippi, had expressed s “ c ' 1 great anxiety.!a hear Jenny Lind sing, that his friends rmsed a subscription lo send him to this city to gratify his wishes. “Oh arriving here, lie accidentally look lodgihgs in the saiile hotel with Mr. Kyle, tho celebrated flutist One evening Mr. Kyle hearing some very wild and sweet flute notes, listened for snmc lime in surprise, hr.d ns the sounds died away, fie said' to himself, “Well, that fellow thinks he can piny ; but now I’ll just show him what I can do.”— Taking up his flu e,‘he played'the'air of the “Last Rose of Summer,” with variations. The blind boy listened -with breathless de light !i following the sound, lie came to the door of Mr. Kyle, nnd stood there until the last notes ceased. With a feeling of impulse he could not restrain, he knocked at the door. “Come in,” said Kyle, and not re cognizing, (he lad, ho said, ‘What do : you want sir r’ “l.am bjind,” said tho hoy, ‘and have been drawn liithor by ypur sweet mu sic. Do tell mo who you ore.’ ‘I am but a poor musician,’ said Kyle, ‘and am travel ing with Jenny Lind, ns flutist.’ ‘You are !’ exclaimed tho lad ; ‘Oh ! sir, do tiiko me to hear Jenny Lind ; 1 have come a long way to hear her sing, but tho price of tickets is so llver I also innko on the plantation the ;o<na- burgs and linseys for the negro clothing, hav ing sheep sufficient to raise wool for this pur pose. Shoes, hats nnd blankets 1 have to buy; the shoos'! buy are of Southern mnnu- tuctnre; ani. I would have my hilts made bore if there was a hatter convenient; "and would innke comforts for tlio negroes but of cotton, instead of buying blimkcts, if Twere not fearful ft-om the general carelessness of ne- groes might tuke fire. You percoivb from the foregoing thqt l um for making ami raising every thing at home that 1 cmf, not only ns a mutter of ecbnorfty,hut of Mndepen- ilcnco against Northern, cupiility nod RKi?r»J3- sion. Others mny do as they preaso; but fanny. self, 1 intend to pity as little frilmio ns possi-' 5 hie to the North or West, uml in this wav, if the Sou lb would uiiitodly nnd clli'cicnlly act they could bring tlio North and West to re spect our rights, and with n sense of their du ly, do us justico, without 11 resort to seces sion or any other ihcasures that would endan ger the Union; until M-eryTilhei 1 reasonable effort hnd failed to secure Southern rights nnd constitutional equality in tho Union. Very respectfully, your obedient servant, JAMES WHITFIELD. - Columbus, Miss , Jan. 4, 1851. The Providence Journal says:—A correspon dent furnishes us with the following authen tic version of an nnecdot6 which wo copied lately: While Mr. Burchard was preaching ono of his hottest sermons,f nt ihcaeld J Chalhnm street chappel, New :YorkJ ha rhisgdhis high that I am too poor to buy one. Cnn’t you lake me lo hear her, sir ” ho continued witli great feeling, ‘1 have henrd she is so good, so generous, so pretty, and sings so 8weetly,that I shall never be hnppy until 1 hear her.’ Mr. Kyle felt deeply for the boy, and promised that he would take him : to hear the lovely Swede. Accordingly, he took the blind boy that nighf, seated him in a chair behind the scenes; Tho sweet songs of the Nightingale afflicted the poor lad deeply, and produced upon him varied sensations. But when Jenny sang 'Home, Sweet.Home;’ he melted into tonrs. - On her retiring, she was attracted by the sound-of the boys sobbings, nnd inquired who he was. Mr. Kyle .then told her (he history of the lad in a few words, which much...interested her.: nqit nqnding for |iim‘ tho next day, the poor hoy left the generous songstress one hundred dul- lnrs richer than when he reached the city.”’ A Cmt.n’s PitAVEn.—A dear little bright- eyed child, who has been lying upoivlhe fur- rug before the sanctum file suddenly pauses in her disjointed, innocent ’ chat; says little Blinkey has come to town, and (hat her eyes are henvy ; creeps up to the -paternal knee, nnd half asleep, repents very touchingly to us, we must say, and certainly in the most musical of all' “still small voices,” these lines, which a loving elder sister -has taught her: - ■ ' Jesus, tender.Shepherd, hear me, jr Bless 1% little lamb to-night ; ’Through the darkness be I hou near me. , ‘ Watch my sleep till morning light. All this day thy hand hnlli led me, •' And I thank thee for thy care ;' Thou host' clothed me, wnrined and fed me— Listen-to my evening prayer. The prayer itself dies upon her Iip.i, in'nl • most indistinct, sleepy murmurs ; only when Kitty, who has come for her, is taking her nwny to (he nursery, she says, half awaken ed : take me when I die, to Heaven, Happy there with the to dwell,!' Since little Jose went up stairs, we’ve been thinking of this, nnd because it' interested us, we thought we would jot-it ’down.—Knick erbocker. From the Soiitlieru'Cultlvator. Pork Raising—Southern Independence. Mr. Editor :—in some of the numbers of the Southern Cultivator in former years, I have noticed articles upon the subject of rais ing hogs, Their treatment, with the average weights of those killed, tho ages at kfijraj time, kc. Having, ns I think, derived muci benefit from reading these communications, and reflecting upon the subject, I hnvo deter mined to give you the result of my success to some extent, in the raising of pork. 1 commenced farming in this country in 1844, with a determination, so fur ns 1 could, to raise on tho plantation and manufacture every thing that Could he raised and manufactured advantageously. I soon found there was no difficulty in raising pork sufficient for the plan tation, the family, and some for sale. 1 killed In December pnst, 132 hogs, 100 of which averaged 233 ibs. the wholo 132 making iiOnr '29,000 lbs. of-as-fine pork ns ever saw, none of the hogs over two years old at killnig, being from 18 to 22 months old. My plan in raising is to cross upon the best stock I can get in the neighborhood every year or two; separate my killing-hogs for the next season from tho stock hogs in January or February, sow oats for grazini and pasturage, plant cuts of corn early ani late, which is cut in roasting ear, and Ted to th.em.atalk and all:, 1 feed also,lo some extent, with rotten cotton seed, to my fattening hogs only, in the spring'and summer, using salt, ashes aad copparas, the two formpr freely, and having a North Carolina overseer who believes strongly in the virtue of lar, we use pretty freely of that article upon the corn, in the water throughs, &c. 1 commence! two years past this, winter- to sow.red clover Letter from Mr. Webstar- WASHINGTON, Fob. 20, 1S5CI. lGcnt/eiqen}.‘—h is a source of deep 1-egret to mo lltul my.public duties absolutely pi;o-, hihilmo from huving the pleasure of accept ing your invitation, in belialf of 1I10 Umoij, Safety Commitice, to attend n public dinner on the Twonty second, in honor of that nus- picious day. Auspicious indeed I All good influences, all menus of independence, liber ty, freo government, tlio creation of n nation, its prosperity; hnppinoss, and glory, -lilihg over the hour when the eyes of . Washington first opened to the light. TApplause.J of a sho wer.’ (’Groat u| •1 tughler, which continue utes.) jilause and roars of for several inin- Wo hat'escen piojiositions for sesession' formally brought forward, and-sdlcumly dis- cusspd,-in the legislatures nnd conventions blj Knvnriil nf il<n Ulnlnu lion of his chnrnclor, nnd our gratitude for his parting lessons of patriotism and wisdom. You. stty 4rply gentlemen, llint : tile great duty devolving on us is that of regarding the Union as tlio foundation of our .pence atid S inoss,hnd the coi,slilutiori ns the cement at Union. So Washington, regarded thorn; mid whenever his furdwoil address to ills country shall be forgotten, nnd its adnitini- tions rejected by the poopio of Amei-icai from that time it will, become a farewell ad dress to all the bright hopes of human liber ty on earth. (iGroat cheering.) Gentlemen, the character of Washington is umongThe most clmrislind co..in,..pi..i;-..o of iny file. It is a fixed star in the firma ment of great names, shining ’vithout twink ling or obscuration, willi clear, steady, beno- ficont fight. It is associated uml blended witli all our reflections on those things which are nonr and dear lo us. If wo think of the independence of our country, wo think of him whoso efforts were so prominent in n- chleving' it; if we think of the constitution which is over us, we think of him who did so much to establish it, and whose adminis tration of Its powers is acknowledged to be a model for his successors ' If we thinkof glory in the field, of wisdom ih the cabinet, of the purest -patriotism, of the lirglicst integrity, public nnd private; of morals without a stain, of religious feelings, without intolerance and without extrava gance, the august figure of Washington pre sents itself 09 the personation of nil these ideas. (Applause.) You-do well, gentle men, at this interesting hour, to invoke his example, lo spread over the-land a knowledge, of, his principles among the rising generation, and fervently to pray. Heaven, that the spirit which was ill him.may, also lie in us. When Washington, in behalf.of the con vention, presented to the. old Congress, nnd to the country, that Constitution which was the production of their.patriotic und assidu ous.labors, he. made this,most important dec laration In all our deliberations upon this subject, we kept steadily in our view that which appears to us tho greatest, interest of every , true American, tho consolidation of our Union,, in which, is involved our prosper ity, felicity, safely, perhaps our national ex istence. This important consideration seri ously and deeply impressed on our minds, led each State in the coiivetition to bo less rigid on points of inferiotf magnitude, -than might have been otherwise .egpected, and thus the Constitution, whjch,we now present, is the rosult ol a spirit r o‘f amity nnd of that mutual difference and concessioq whjqh tho peculiari ty of our political situation rendered indis pensable.’' (Applause.) And when his public ciiroer was drawing to a close, lie left, to his country, as his hist best' gift,'his' most- earnest nnd a’ffectionhle exliftrlion to uphold that Uniou as the innio pillar of independ ence, and to frown iridighnnfly upon the first dawning of any attempt to dissolve it; (Ap- plauso.) This ndvice is: heeded now, and wlll-.bc heeded hereafter. 1 JJut nevertheless, there are some among us on whom it is no injus- ticq thpt. those frowns of indignation shoold fall. .: (Clieers-J -There are iliose who-are altogether, for abandoning tlio Union,-nud alienating one ■ portion of tliQ. country from the rest. They avow their "wishes, they dis close their purposes They open Iheir hearts, and in their hearts thore is found no pulsation for that Uttioq which makes all Americans ««ro sonlr to lie hidden under regular legisla tive provisions ttf consider I he same subject. In ono iihportiilit State, recent elections show that -thero prevaifs among the people, alniosl an entire unanimity of scnlimeftl in invor of breaking up the Union; nnd thii dis solution of the’ Uni ni, it is "supposed, mny not take plnce without • conflict in arms.— Munitions of ivnr nrn therefore, provided. schools of tnSfrtiVltorr* rh tnblishcd, and an armed suined. These apprehensions of conflict,- in; ciiso secession bo attempted, are not only well-fminded, but in'my judgement certain'to-' lie realized, ffoeessfon emihot bo accom-; plished bnt by war. I do lint lielievo iliose. who favor it expect nny-otheV result. Their' Hope is that their cause’ and its objects may- spread; nnd that other Stales,-by local sym pathies, or n supposed common interest, mfty bo led to espouse it; so that .the whole coun-, try mny coine to be divided into two great focal parties, and as sucli lo' Conlcnd for the mastery. , . - ■. • ) i i But Prnvidehco has not forsaken us. •Tl.is’object,T lielievo, lias been dcfcated : by tlio HiettWii-es of adjustment adopted hy. Gongress nt Hie last session, and by the spirit,, ubllily, hnd success with which the Iriends of tho Union’have resisted it .in -the South.— Nor hnvo tlio oflorls of- yoitp- association^ gentleineu, been eillior imimporimit or una vailing. Your voices have been heard- throughout the whole land, and no man can doubt how tlio grkat commercial irotropojis of the country -feels and nets, orjicrcaftcr will feehand net, oh questions involving publio in-1 terest of such indescribable magnitude.— ■ (Applause.,) IVe have recently Jbeen" informed; gentle men, of an open net of resistance, tq,law in the city of Boston;;nnd.if the uccouuts be. correct, of the 'circumstances of this occur rence,.it is strjclly ..speaking a case of. trea son. (Groat cheering.; If men combine and confederate together, and by. force of numbers, effectually resist the opqration. of nil act oft Congress in its application tq a par ticular individual, \vith tlie avowed purpose ■ igo 111 Un—.fiQgj. r»n purpose of preventing hy arms, or by th power Of lira, muilituitc, tlio csQOUtion of process for the arrest of an all edged; fugitive, iu any nnd nil cases, whatevor. ham sure gentlemen, that shame' will .burn, the cheeks, und indignation fill- tlip hearts nf. .nineteen- twentieths" of tho" people of Boston, at the avowal of. principles and tho commission of outrages so abominnhle. (Great cheering.) Depend upon it that if the, people of that city had. been inforuied" of any such purpose or design ns was carried, out in'the-court house of Boston, on, Snturday last, they would have ruslyid to the spot and crushed such a nefarious project in the dust, The vest majority of the people of .Boston, must necessarily suffer in their feelings, but ought not. to suffer at ail "in their character and honor, or'i« their loyalty "to thq constitution, from the acts of stich persons ns . composed 1 he mob. I venture to say (hgt. whon you lleitr of them next, you will learn that, per- sonally, and collectively, as individuals, and' also us represented in the city’councils; they will give evidence of their fixed purpose to wipe away and,obliterate, to the full 'extent of their power, this foul blot on tile reputa tion of their city. (Groat applause.) Aijd now, gentlemen, when projects of dissolu tion hnvo lakon so much "of form aiid pressure in public bodies . in the ®outh, and whoh lawless violence, trampling; on the pub-’ lie huth^fities’, stalks, forth, so boldly in the North, you will see that your work, highly prosperous thus fur, is nevertheless pot yet concluded". It is wise and patriotic, ■ there fore, that you commemorate yotir love of country, strengthen-your resolution to main tain the constitution, the Union and the laws, by uniting to celebrate (he anniversary of the great-Father of Ins 'Country,: Yuu<do well, to call to memory his services, to revive in found'respeci and admiration c where there is a trite love Tor the mauru>n»u» of the country. ? ' ";j, ' And eve?y American" mny well doubt the patriotism of'hjs own; lifeurt, when he finds that In that heart venerhtfon for Wnsbihgtoit’ begins to-be languishirig and dyinga-vay. Gentlemen, the. path-of-duty before you ■ and before,, me is, plain and broad, It is to do oirr duty and our wholo ditty thoroughly win. an uni iii.k.ii, ..o .. " j struggle upon earth. Atm. tji.en, if the bl n a of civil war shall flow, iLwilb, not stain our garments; if disgrncofnl outrages, gniqin* strength by indulgence nnd temporary su< cess; shall proceed froth stage lo sja^c. li they destroy the livei o.f niefi, women o" children, pull down mid deiqo one people. All is but the ebbipg and.flpw- of justice, and-even wrap’cities in fl ing of.tlio dark, unwholesome, troubled cur- you and 1, and our characters and 11 6 •• - - both now and jvi'H posterity will at I cape tho consuming conflagration of 10 I am, gentlemen, Your,much -i very interesting facts in connection with the: eyes towarair the dpbr just at tho moment’Col. ittbject'urC'devcloped. .He says-that-he has, Aaron Bjifr, entered', and, exclaimed; there ri his .time, .eoufmenced no- less than eight -* ir - — L — 1 mg rent of secession, schism; and separation. N-Jlwithstnndiim fflLljiat \ye seo and hear, gentlemen, and all that wo have seen nnd beard for the last twelve months, some ppr- sons'affect to believe that' the Union is not, anff has not been, ill danger.. They Trent jfour. efforts, made for its preservation, with indifference and often with derision. It np- peafs to mo that the temper of theso persons ,, m ’ P is very fouch like that of those who, when „ 1 the fouhtaihs of tho great deepjinil beep ' 1ICSIC * l ken up, thet windows of heavqn- '''qdTalle.n 0 F 4 -’ kB -'— h'tsi’ui Lai: huiiof