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THE ROME COURIER.
M PUBLISHED EVERY THURSDAY HORNING,
BY J. KNOWLES & CO.
The Courier wlH'be published at Two Dol
lars per annum. If paid In advance : Two Bol
tovs and Fifty Cents If paid within six months,
Of throo Dollars at tho end of tho year.
Leoai. AnVERTisEMENTs will bo Inserted
with strict attention to tho requirements of)ho
^NlisceUaMous advertisements will be Insert
ed at One Dollar por square of 12 lines or loss,
for the Brat, and Fifty Cents for each subso-
qUCM Insertion. -
Liberal deductions will be mado in favor of
^^yjhojdvortls^jythycar.
■Y LANIER S.80N.
BATHING ROOMS ATTACHED.
-Macon, Oct, 2,1B61.
H. B. A H. WEED, - „ *
Importers and Dealer*lirHardware,Kalla fco.
Brighton Street, Savannah, da
Nov. 14,18611
r. Archer a ooT
iy
Begla Inn Works, Richmond, Va.
MANUPACTOBRRi OP
.'lies aid Edge Teals, ef the best Chareeel
tree and Cast Steel.
.Aha, Manufacturers of Rail Road and Mer
chant Iron.
Bold at Merchant’s Prices and Warranted,
Nov. 14,1861. 3m
BY
RUTTER AND CHEESE EMPORHH,
SEABORN GOODALL, SAVANNAH.
WIIOt.P.BAl.E DEALER IN
Batter and Cheese, Direct from Cashes,
NewYerh, „ .
Nov. 14,1861. IT* .
.f.n.BEim, Savannah. | J. poster, Hancockco.
BERN It FOSTER,
Factor* and Commlaalon Merchants
Savannah, da.
'Beperence—J. Knowlos,
NoV. 14:1861
ly*
LYON A REED,
Wholesale Dealers in
Ready-made Clothing, Hats, Caps, and Ce»
llmens' Famishing deeds.
and 76 St Mian SU. Savannah.
^Nov. 14,18
iy
E. F. WOOD a CO.
WHOLESALE AND RETAIL DEALERS IN
BOOTS AND SHOES.
jy.ifi 91 and 162, Gibbons Building, near the
Msrkct.Bignof the Large Boot, Savannah, da.
Nov. 14,1861. ‘ W
161 Broad Street,
Nov. 14,1861
JOHN ,1. BUYER,M|
ISarainiea, {■«.
iy
N.B.KNAFF,
•SADDLESrBRiDLESrHARNEBs!^
Savannah, da.
Nov.
IV. A. CARSWELL,
TJ.ItODERTH. J SAM.B. SURAT,
CARSWELL, ROBERTS A CO.
Factors and Oeneral Oonunlsslon Merchants,
— —j o*...i. Savannah, da,
iy
J) -avion and Bay Streets,
Nov. 14,1861.
PETER «. THOMAS,
’•eater In Window-Sashes, Blinds and Panel
Doors. t _
Ah. 168, Bay St. Savannah, da.
ra- Orders from the country promptly at
tendedto. CW Terms: Cash.
Nov. 14.1851. ly-
CHAS. H. CAMPI'IELD,
171 Bay Street, Savannah,
•ealerln Agricultural Implemcntsof every
hind, Burr Hill Stones, Cotton Bins At.
, Nov. 14.1851. 8m*
YONOE A ODEN,
Factors and Commission Merchants.
No 94, Boy Street, Savannah.
Will attend promptly to whatever business
■may be confided to them.
Nov. 7,1861. ly
nv. r. tonob. I w. odf.n.
ROBERT FIDNLAY,
MANUPACTUnF.il OP
gleam Engines, Boilers, machinery, sc.
and dealer in
TUI LL STONES of every description. Steam
•Saw Mills, Circular and Straight, put up in
mniierlor stylo.
Macon, August 21,1751.
Ware-House and Oommlssjon Business
N. OCSLEY A SON,
Moran, da.
CODFREY, OU8LEY A CO,
Savannah, da.
IAS, e. BhnrnET. n. qusi.ev, n. r. ouslet.
VOLUME 7.
ROME, OA.. THURSDAY MORNING, FEBRUARY 19, 1852.
^oitq. 1
What Is a Tear?
What Is a year 1 'TIs hut a wave
On Ufa's dark rolling stream,
Which is so quickly gono that wo
Account It but a dream.
'TIs but a single earnest throb
Of Time's old Iron heart,
Which tireless now and strong as whon
It first with life did start.
Whatlsayearl 'TIs buta turn
Of Time's old brazen wheel,
Or but a page upon tho book
Which death must shortly seal.
'TIs but a step upon the road
Which wo must travel o'er,
A faw more steps and we shall walk
Ufa's weary road no more.
Whatlsayearl 'Tlsbnt a breath
From Time's old nostrils x blown,
As rushing onward o’er the earth,
Wo hear Ills weary moan.
'TIs like the bubble on tho wave,
Or dew upon tho lawn,
As transient as tho mists of mom
Beneath the summer sun.
What Is a year 1 'TIs hut a type
Of Ufa's oft changing sceno;
Youth’s happy morn comes gaily on
With hills and valleys green,
Next, Bummer’s prime succeeds tho Spring,
Then Autumn, with a tear,
Then comes old Winter—death, and all
Must find their lovel here.
the Hist Monday in February of each and ev-
ory year.-
Beo. 2. And he It farther enacted, by the
authority aforesaid, That after the time at
which the Brat section of this act, Is to tako
effect, It shall be tho duty of tho Judge, of
the Snperlor Courts of tho Western olrcuit, to
hold Superior Court In Clark county, far two
weeks at each Spring or February term of said
court, unless the buslnessof said court can be
done In a shorter tlmo.
Sec. 8. And be It farther enacted by the
authority aforesaid, That at each and every
August term of tho Superior Court of said
county of Clark, hereafter to ho hold soperate
(md distinct panels of Grand and Pollt Jurors,
shall be drawn for the succeeding or February
term of said court, In the same manner as said
jurors are now drown—ono panel of Grand
and Potlt jurors to servo tho Brst week of said
February term of the Superior Court, and to
bo .thence discharged far ttie term, and the
other or second panel of Grand and Petit ju-
BY AUTHORITY.
rare to serve the second week of said term—
and hold adjourned terms of the Si
Courts of any of the counties herein above
ffl&itloned whenever the business of such
courts may require it.
Seo. 6. And he it further enacted, That Mon
day of the second week of each Kssloaofthe
Superior Oourt of Cobb county, shal^bq the
day far the trial of criminal cascyln sail coun
ty, and It shall bo tho duty of the Judge of
said court, to take up the criminal docket on
said day and continue the trial of said crimi
nal cases from day to day-until said criminal
docket Is gone through with.
Beo. 7. And be it further enacted, That the
time far holding the Superior Courts In tho
Oherokco circuit of this State, shall be as fal
lows:
In tho county of Chattooga, the second
Monday In February and August, V
In the. county of Floyd, to commfaco the
third Monday in February and August, in
each and every year and to hold Tot throe
weoks if necessary, in the manner and under
*
NUMBER 20.
AGENT* FAR TRK CASHIER.
II. P. Wootten, Dirt Town.
.T. T. Finley, Chattoogaville.
Daniel Hiczs, Summerville,
W. M. Peeples. Cslhonn.
E. R. Sasseen, LaFsyctte.
Post Masters generally are requested to set
as Agents, also to give us Immediate notlee of
any paper not taken from the offlee.
Money sent hy mail at our risk.
Letters, to Insure attention, must be di
rected (post-paid) to J. KNOWLES ft CO.
N. B. Our Agents and others who feel an
interest in the circulation of our paper, will
eonfar a favor by urging upon their friends
tho Importance of sustanlng a peper at bonis.
We shall endeavor to make the Courier wor
th'" of tho nntronisro of Cherokee Oeor
AN ACT to proscribe the order of the argu
ment of counsel in criminal cases.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of
Representatives of the State of dcorgia in den-
eral Assembly met, and it is hereby enacted by
the authority of the same, That from and after
the passage ot this act, the order of tho argu
ment of counsel in criminal coses shall bo the
same as It now Is in civil cases. That is to
say, oftor the testimony is closed on both
sides, tho State’s counsel shall open and con
clude tho argument to the jury, except in thoso
cases In which tho defendant shall introduce
no testimony, butiu tbatuvontthe defendant's
counsel shall opon and concludo the argument
to the jury after the testimony on the part of
tho State is closed.
And be it further enacted by the authority
aforesaid, That all laws and parts ot laws mil
itating against this act, be and the same are
hereby repealed.
Approved January 22d, 1862.
srm? 9
B. W R088,
r . iDJBwnrM
Rome, Georgia.
Attlee ever N. J. Omberg’s Clothlug Slew
Jan. 10 1861.
,-T~ FRANCIS m. ALLEN,
,♦ . WHOLESALE AND UP.TAII. DEALER IN
:8tapte and Fancy Dry Goods It (traceries.
. Receives new goods every week.
Romo Or.. Jnn. 2 1861.
PATTON It PATTON,
ATTORNEYS at law,
Rome, Georgia.
Will practice laninhocountiosoftheChor-
- okoo Circuit. Sept. 6.1860.
DANIEL 8. PRINTDP,
.'Agent for the Southern mutual Insurance
Company at Rome, «a.
Insures against loss by Fire. Also Lives of
fl ■ Persons and Servants,
i-Chocks on Charleston and Now York for sale
■|i» D. S. PRINTUP.
’ Oct. 10,1860.
WASHBURN, WILDER fc CO.
Paotorsand Commission Meroiunt*:
:ind Agents of the Brig Line of Hew York
1 par.VHs, Savannah. ua.
~ 1 Will make liberal advances on produco ton
'-signed for Bale. Office 114 Bay Street, cast of.
I the Exchange.
Refer to Major John S. Howland, Cass co.
(JOR. WASIinUUN, I INO. n. WILDER, | P. O. DANA,
• 'Doe. 12.1861.
flm*
I N. J. OMBERfli
TUEROHANT TAILOR.
"»TAS now on hand n well selected stook or
--Xl Cloths Cosslmeres nnd Vestings, of ov-
■ rery shndonnd color, together with every
-other article usually kepi In an establish
ment of tills’ kind. These goods have been
' selected by himself in New York, with
• •meat cure nnd pnrtioulnr reference to the
.■prevailing Fashions. He Is also prepared
■ to manufacture clothing In a manner and
‘ Style not to bo snroassed In our largest and
"■'mostfashionable cities.
: Ootobor 10 185fh
GEORGE JONES,
INPORTEn OP AND DEALER IN
CROCKERY AND GLASS WARE,
, Macon, Georgia.
P"T AM confident that I can ronko It to the
Er-Jj interest of Merchants to buy their sup-
I n i| 09 of Crookry in Maoon. if they will glvo
r 9 < /iaii nistl saa for vmirsolvos.
.- a olmnco. Call and seo for yourselves
' ' Assorted crates of all sizes always on hand.
Maoon, Jnly24,1851. 6m
CHARLES P. LEVY,
' S^Fotrader?—•* ’-SS 1 -
-Is prepared to famish all kinds
► ‘ ‘ of Steam Engines and Mill Castings, having
l'- an extensive nssogpient of patterns of the
- -newest and most approved kinds. Cast Bon
j Water Wheels, of several patterns, of R char-
’ cter tlu,i will salt all situations. .
Tho OoniulBCO Foundry.
Colton Avenue, near the Macon (J- Western
Depot, Has peculiar advantages byMpg up
-■Steam Saw Mills, the Proprietor Having had_
great experlenc in that business. Many .
his Mills urn now in use in this State.
There is Constant supply of Gin Gearing
lotton Press Pulleys, dec-, kept on hand.—
ilse, all kinds of finished Machinery.
.Iacon, August 91,1851
AN ACT to llmltthe time for taking out grants
to tho Btate’s half and Informer’s half, of
any lot of land fraudulently drawn In any
of the land and gold lottorlos of tills State,
and to provido for tho granting of the same,
after the expiration of said time.
Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and
House of Hepresentatives of the State of dcor
gia in deneral Assembly met, and it is hereby
enacted by the authority of the same, That the
time far informers to take out grants to their
half of lots of land fraudulently drawn In any
of the land and gold lotteries of this State, and
which had been condemned as fraudulently
drawn, in any judicial proceeding, shall be
extended until tho Brst day of March next,
and if any such Informer, shall fall to take out
his grant by that tlmej’tliat his right to do so
shall forever be forfeited, and considered as
reverted to Ihe State.
Sec. 2. And be it further enacted by the au
thority aforesaid, That from and after the first
day of March, 1862. nny-person, a citizen of
this State, by paying into tho Treasury th*
sum of two thousand dollars, shall be entitled
to receive from the State, a grant, In his, her,
or their name, to noth nnlves up ouj- tot of
land fraudulently drawn, in any of the land
and gold lotteries of this State, and which
had been condemned as fraudulently drawn,
by any judicial proceeding, and where tho In
former had failed to take out a grant to his
half—nnd from and of ter tho first day of April
thereafter, by paying Into tho Treasury fifteen
hundred dollars—from and after the first day
of May thereafter, by paying into the Treasu
ry tho sum of one thousand dollars—from and
after tho first day of June thereafter, by pay
ing Into tho Treasury tho sum of five hundred
dollars—from and after tho first day of July
thereafter, hy paying Into the Treasury two
hundred and fifty dollars—from and after the
first day of August thereafter, by paying into
tho Treasury twenty-five dollars—and from
and after tho flrstdayofSeptombor thereafter,
hy paying into the treasury tho sum of five
dollars.
Sec. 8. And be itfurther enacted. That In all
casos of fraudulently drawn lots, as aforesaid,
whore tho Informer hath heretofore received
or may hereafter, within tho time abovo lim
ited, receive, a grant to his half of any snch
lots, and no grant has passed to any one for
the State’s half, of any such lot, that then,
and In all such cases, any citizen, by paying
into the Treasury ono half of the sum herein
before specified, shall bo entitled to and re-
celvo a grant from the State for the State’s
half of any such lot of land.
Sec. 4. And be it further enacted, That all
laws and parts of laws militating against this
act bo and the same ore hereby repealed.
Approved January 22d, 1862.
and all of said jurors shall ho summoned to
servo In such manner.
Szo.4. And.be it farther enacted by the
authority afarcsald, That all writs, bills, pre-
cepts, subpoenas and processes returnable to
said February to-m of tho Superior Court of
Clark county, shall be returned and served In
accordance with this chango.
Sec. 6. And bo It farther enacted, That
the time of holding the Inferior Courts of
Floyd county, shall be on the third Monday in
April and October In each and every year and
that all suits, precepts and processes, returna
ble to the said courts as hcrctofare held shall
stand returnable to the terms of said courts as
prescribed in this act.
Sec. fl. And ho it farther enacted, Thatthe
time of holding the Inferior Courts of Chat
tooga county, shall from and after the first
Monday In Felirnary next, bo on tbo third
Monday in April and October in eaob and ev
ery year, aud that all suits, precepts and pro
cesses returnable to the said courts as hereto
fore held, shall stand returnable to tho term of
said court, as prescribed in Ibis act, Provided,
that no court shall be held on the third Mon
day In April 1m edlatcly succeeding the first
Monday in February next.
Sec. 7. And be It farther enacted, Tbattho
time of holding the Interior Courts of the
county of Appling, shall boon the first Mon
day in February and August lustcad of the
thlrdMonday In Jnno nnd December.
Sec. 8. And be It farther enacted, Thatthe
time of holding tho Inferior Courts of Forsyth
county, shall boon the second Monday In Jan
uary and July in each and every ycaj, and
that all bonds, writs, precepts and processes
heretofore msdo or Issued, shall be returnable
to said courts as fixed by this act,
Approved 17th January, 1862. v .
tho rules and regulations now prescribed by
law. '
In the county of Cass, to commerce on tho
second hlonday In March and September In
eaoh' and every year, and to hold for two
weeks If necessary In tho manner and under
tho rules and regulations now prescribed by
law.
In the county of Gordon, 1 on thofanrth Mon
day in March and September In each and ev
ery year.
In tho county of Murray, on the first Mon
day In April and October in each and every
year.
In the county of Whitfield, on the second
Monday In April and October In each and ov-
JfiisrtllnBtou.
From the Knickerbocker Magazine.
A Leaf Horn the ‘'Georgia Lawyer.'
ory year.
In the county of Walkor, on the third Mon
day In April and October In each and orery
In tho county of Dade, on tho fourth Mon
day In April and October In each and every
Sec. 8. And be it further enacted by the an-
thority aforesaid, That all laws and parts of
laws militating against this act, bo and the
Same are hereby repealed.
Approved 12th January, 1862.
NALL HATS.—Jus', reoelved from Beebe
— -- Hi| - npjHy of
(Broadway, New York) a supYHy of Fall
vhleli for beanty of stylennd superiority
tarinl and workmanship surpass any
offered in thiunsrket.
MBNN1S fe HUNT,
gnnd Travelling bags,
AN ACT to change the titoe of holding the
Spring term of the Superior Court In Clark
county, and to authorize and require the
Judge of the Superior Courts of the West
ern Circuit, to hold court two weeks at each
spring terra of$aid court In Clark county,
unless the business of sold court can bo dono
in a shorter time, and to provido for tho
same and to fix the time of holdlhg the In.
ferlor Courts of Floyd, Forsyth, Chattooga
and Appling counties.
Sec. 1. Be it enacted by the Senate and
House of Representatives of the Slate of dcor
gia in deneral Assembly met, and it is hereby
enacted by the authority of the same, That from
and after the ensuing first term of the Superi
or Court, In tho county of Clark, to be held
on the second Monday in February next, tho
time of holding tho first or February tom of
said court, shall be alto(*£ pud.
AN ACT to appoint the time of holding the'
Superior Courts In the Blue Ridge and
Cherokee Circuits of this State, and to le
galize and mako valtd all Writs, Executions
and other Processes made returnable to the
Superior Courts of tho several counties
In said circuits at the times at which said
Courts have heretofore been held and for
other purposes.
Sec. 1. Be it enactad by the Senate and
House of Representatives of the State of dcor
gia in deneral Assembly met, and it is hereby
enacted by the authority of the same, That the
time far holding the Superior Courts In the
Bluo Ridgo Circuit of this Slate, shall be as
follows:
In the connty of Campbell, on the third
Monday In February and August, in each and
every year.
In tho county of Carroll on the fourth Man-
day in February and August, in each and ev
ery year.
in tne county uri'u«Ln-6 n— ft™* ax
el ay In March and September, In each and ev
ery year.
In the county of Polk, on tho second Mon
day In March and September.
In the county of Cobb, on tho third Mon
day in March and September in each and ev
ery year, and to hold for two weeks In the
manner and under the rules and regulations
now prescribed by law.
In the county of Cherokee, on the first Mon
day in April and October in each and every
yoar.
In the county of Forsyth, on the second
Monday in April and October In each and ev
ery year. .
In the county of Lumpkin, on the third
Monday In April and October in each and ev :
ory year.
In tho county of Union, on tho Fourth Mon
day In April and October in each and every
year.
In the county of Gilmer, on tho first Mon
day In May and November in each and every
^ Sec. 2. And be it further enacted by the au
thority aforesaid, That all persons subpoenaed,
summoned or bound os witnesses or snltors,
jurors or In any other capacity whatever, to
attend said Courts at the times which by the
low now in force, said courts now are to be
holden shall bo and they are hereby required
and bound by virtue of said summons, sub
poenas, bond or other process heretofore Issued
to attend sold court at tbo time specified in
this act.
Seo. 8. And be it further enacted by the au
thority aforesaid, That all Writs, Processes
and precepts wbotsoovbr, heretofore Issued
and retbrilahie to tho times of said courts as
now fixed by law, shall bo considered nnd held
as returnable to. the times of said Superior
Courts as now fixed and determined by this
act
Seo. 4. And be it further enacted by the au
thority aforesaid, That if tho business of Cobb
Superior t ourt shall require It, it shall and
ttlay t)0 Wwftll for said court to continue in
session for three weeks (or so long as Ihe bu-
sihess may require) whenever It shall happen
that there are five Mondays in the month of
March or September, ahd Ih slich case tho
jurors drawn ahd summoned for the second
week of said Superior Court, shall continue
to serve as jurors Jhe third week of said court.
Sec, 6. And be it further enacted by the au
thority aforesaid, That it shall and may bo
lawful for the Judge of said^promts, to "
AN ACT to regulate the advertising of Clerks,
Sheriff! and other State and County Offl-
cers, and to provide for tho preservation of
the newspapers containing said advertise
ments, and for other purposes.
Seo.l. Be itenaded by the Senate aud House
of Representatives of the Stale of Georgia, That
from and after the passago of this act, the
Clerks, Sheriffa, and other State and County
officers of tho State of Georgia, shall bo au
thorised and empowered to publish sholr ad
vertisements in any nowapapera they may se
lect, having a general circulation In their re.
gpectlve counties or districts,
duty of sold Clerks, Sheriff! and other officers,
to procure and preservo for public Inspection
a complete file of all newspapers In which
their said advertisements appear; and to have
files bound In volumes of suitable else, to bo
deposited and kept with tho records of the
Courts of each Connty.
8, Be it further enacted, That all laws and
parts of laws militating against this act ho
and tho snmo nro hereby repealed.
Approved 24 th January, 1862.
HOWELL BOBB, Governor.
ORDINARY BILL, llTB SECTION.
Notice of every application for leave to soli
real estate or negroes shall be published in
somo public gazette weekly, for two months,
Instead of fburmonths as heretofore required,
and all notices of the sale of said property
shall be published In tho same manner forty
days after said leave Is granted, Instead of six
ty days as heretofore reqaftd, which sale
•hail ha m> tim first Tuesday in the month,
and at the Court House or other placo as now
required by law.
Maternal Influence.
During a lech ire on Popular Education, re
cently delivered, Gov. Briggs related the fol
lowing Impressivo Incident:
Two vo or fifteen years ago I loft Washing
ton three or four weeks during tho spring.—
While at homo, I possessed myself of the let
ters of Mr. Adams's mother, and read them
with exceeding Interest. I remember an ex
pression In one of tho letters addressed to hor
son, while yot q boy twelve years of age in
Europe. Says she, “I would rather see yon
in your grave than that you should grow up a
profane and graceless boy.”
After returning to Washington, I wentovor
to Mr. Adams's seat one day, and said to him—
“ Mr, Adams, I have found out who made
you.’’
11 What do you mean 1” aald Jte.
I replied, “I have been reading the letters
of your mother 1” Had I spoken that dear
name to somo little boy who had been for
weeks nway from bis dear mother ,htepyo
could not have flashed more brightlj^r his
face glowed more quickly, than did the eye
and face of that venerable old 'matt when I
pronounced the naino of his mother. He
started up, in his peculiar manner, and em
phatically said:
Yes, Mr. Briggs, All that is good In mo I
owe to my mother." 1 -
0b, what a testimony was that from this
venerable toAh to hts mother, who hod in his
remembrance all tho scenes of his manhood 1
All that is good I owe to my mother 1”
Mothora, think of this when yonr bright-
eyed little hoy is about you. Mothers may
make tho first impressions upon thelr ehlldron,
and thoso Impressions will b* *° b ®
effaced. -
BY THE HON. R. M. CHARLTON.
■'The courts are all over: the happy light of
vacation has dawned upon mo: and bidding
a glad farewell to tecs, clients and law, I am
off for tho northom country And now I am
In tbo magnificent city of Now York, with Its
gorgeous palaces, its filthy hovels, its noblo-
hearted men, Its consummate villains: whore
Vice and Virtue ride In the same omnibus,
and tho dead sloop hy the side of the throng
ed pathway; and tho shriek of misery and tho
plalntlvo moan of sorrow float along, so blen
ded with the merry laugh and the sound of
trumpets and clarions, that the ear cannot
separate thcral It Is truly a wonderful city:
and who shall foretell its ultimate grandeur
when a faw brief years shall have passed
away! Lookat that numberless best, a* tUy
flit along; an indiscriminate mass, yet each
ono with hts Individual cares and hts person
al joys. .Gastngat thorn, I am reminded of
the tote they tell ofan unsophisticated Geor
gian, who, having arrived by sea, and 'putup'
(In the sixth story) of tho Astor, was reques
ted by a friend to take a walk, but declined,
as he said he would prefer to wait until the
crowd which ho bow on the sldowalk had pass
ed by! Poor fellowl His eyos will opon up
on 'another and a better world' before that
■crowd’ passes by in this.
"A faw days after my arrival, I dashed Into
the melee, and was borno along, I know nor
cared not whither. Suddenly I was seised by
the arm, and before I had time fur resistance,
was hurried to a corner of the pavement, out
of tho press. I looked up with anger but
all Indignation was Instantly dlsral sed when
beheld my captor. He was a muscular
young man, with fine features, a little clouded
by liquor, without coat or hat, with- faded
pantaloons and ragged shirt slooves. Ills
countenance denoted anything but hostility;
and so, gently dtsongoging myself, I demand
ed of him what ho wanted with me. 'You
are a gentleman; a man of feeling and an
American.’he answered, with an Impressivo
and somewhat courteous manner. Iacknowl-
edged my American birth, and was about dis
claiming tho other compllmonts when he
chcckod me, with groat decision: ‘Do n't de
ny It,’ ho said; 'every faatnre of yonr nohlo
countenance whispers It. Here I have been
awaiting for hours to find some whole-souled
‘filler,' that I might ask bis advice; hut here
I have waited in vain, until yon camo along;
and the momont my eyes fall upon you, said I
to myself, 'John Bates, that’s your man; just
look at him, doubt If you canl’—and so say-
ing, I plunged Into tho crowd, and brought
you here.'
'There was an eloquonce and a truth about
niy-new ML»a-4h*t -quiteJmPtes^Ai»«MAJn a falLsnlt j
sivo; and although I dldnot quite understand
(He figure ot speeen mnm» c.-^— i-v-ro.,
lng,’ and had consldorablo doubt concerning
the 'nohlo countenance,’ yet, upon tho whole,
I felt Interested in him; considering him, cer
tainly, as a man of sonse. 'Tako my hand.’
ho added, and I took It. ‘Now,’ said ho 'you’vo
got the hand of ono of the best and noblest
fallen' in the world. I won’tlio, even though
I bo talking about myself. My mothor said
to me in mj Infancy, ‘John,’ soys she, ‘never
lie,'and I won’t; and therefore Isay again,
you’ve got hold of tbo hand of one of Nature's
noblemen; suffering, though, from loss of
clothes, want of money, and a starving for
food. And now that I’ve got hold of a man
that's got aheadto advlso and mheart to fool,
I want to know from him what Is his adrico
to mo under these clreumstancesl'
"I reflected a moment, and thenhanded him
a'quarter.' ‘Well, John,'saidl, ‘Iadvlsoyou
tq tako this money and bay food, and not
drink.'
«‘That’s good adrico, as far as It goes,' ho
answered, ‘but this won't lost forever. When
I have spent it, what shall I do thonl I can'i
starvol’
“I paused to deliberate, and then replied:
‘You seem to bo strong and healthy, and you
say you’ve got a good trade: suppose you were
to go to work as soon as this has been spent!
How does that suggestion strike you!
“A shade of disappointment passed over
the face of my democratic admirer. It was
evidently not the 'whisper' ho expected from
tho features of the 'noble countenance.’
was a utilitarian suggestion, wholly unworthy
of a social philosopher, an enlarged philan
thropist. Ho shook my hand sadly, and thon
waring Ills own, darted into the living stream,
and passed away, like a vision of hope, never
to return. I am afraid that my 'quarter' soon
became an artlclo of commerce, and repre-
senteda fluid. Be that as It may, tho history
Or -J011I1 Datw' mm-u MmtUsn.br
mo, far tho (I trust satisfactory) reason that
I know nothing about it, and, as he virtuous
ly observed, ’I can’t lief '
A Hint to Blacksmiths.
The cutting of bars of iron or pipes with
the chisel Is a laborious and tardy procew.
By the fallowing mode the same end is ft-
tabled more speedily, easily, and neatly.
Bring tho Iron to a white heat, and then, fix
ing it In a Vico apply tho common “a w ' v hich,
without being turned in the edge, or injured
In any respect, will divide It as.easlly as if it
were a carrot, .
Despair or all rtCoVory sprite longevity,
- iBWn'stBteeriosofatofTninjbreritj
•'And now that I am on the subject of 'ori
ginate,’ allow mo to bring to yonr notice an
other rich specimen: I was In the offlee of a
legal friend some time since, when a dilapida
ted specimen of humanity, bearing Rill traces
of tho wear and tear of life, came In, He ad
dressed himself at once to the proprietor o
the offlee: ‘Your sorvant, Sir. I see before
me, I presume, that distinguished lawyer,
: .,> naming my friond. ‘I mysolf, Slv
am in affinity to the logal profession. 1 am
the son. Sir, of a distinguished advocate In
the'Old Dominion: my name. Lancelot Lang-
loy Ling—the Rev. Lancelot Langloy Ling.
I iive in the Stale of I teach a little, I
preach a little, and X plough a great deal.
These combined operation have told Upon me:
they tell upon me now, Sir. As tho poet
says, ‘These totter’d robes my poverty be
speak.’ Thq people nf my region Sir, are
poor and can afford me hutllttlo help. I said,
•I will seethe wealthy of.allothor Slate-, they
shall minister to my wants.’ I tamo hither
to find them: but do you know, Sir, that ex
ternal appearance kas its effect upon men!—
Yfcs,. Sir, It hast and therefore, before I sought
Ihe wealthy, I came to the wise, who regard
not exteriors, bnt look to tho mind, ‘Worth
i, and want ofit the fallow; the
rest is all but leather,’ and Indeed, Sir, there
Is very little ’leather’ about me, a* you'may
easily perceive by lookingat the tattered con
dition of my boots. Now, Sir, I will be great-
fill for your contribution. My wants are sim
ple—my desires faw. X have a small planta
tion, on the top of.a high hill; the plan
tation vory small, hut the hill very high. A
log-house graces Its brow, a beautiful well of
splondld water Is there, Sir; an orchard of
benevolent fruit-trees Is there also, (I call
thorn benevolent, Sir, because they give both
sustenance and shade to mo, and
■ ’TIs sweet to sit beneath the shade
That your own Industry hath mado.’
Something of the poet, too, Sir, as you sso);
and I am there also when I am, there; but at
present tlTe school-master (myself, Sir,) Is
abroad, and my mission Is three fold: First:
I want clothes; my jflurnoyln’gt and my labors
have brought bad habits upon tag. (Excuse
tho pun, Sir; It Is atlollege failing. 'Yon may
Break, you may rum me rue tr yon win, nut
the scent of tho rose will linger there still,')
Second: I want money to buy a small negro
boy; one that I can call, on my return from
my varlons travels, and say to him: Bob, Sam,'
Tom, or whatovor hts name might bo, 'Tako
my horse, and carry him to tho stable,’
'Then mlght'l rest beneath my leafy bower,
And hug tho spirit of the passing hour,’
Last, and not least. Sir, I want window-sashes
for onr church which we call ‘Mount Zion,'
I want putty and glass, or money to buy them:
-These aro my wants; all simple, andbut few;
My tale Is told—I leavo the rest to you.’
" ‘And my late te easily told, Mr. Line,’ said
my friend, 'and my duty will bo quickly por-
formod. Here aro five dollars: If that sum
Is of any use to yon. yon are welcome to It.*
‘“Will five, dollars be of any eervlco to mo!
Will a smart shower bo of any sorvtce to a
droughty land! Will a largo slleo ot the staff
of Ufa bo of any service to a hungry travel
lerl_ (YstfSir, fivo dollars will bo of use to
ifn Tiliot I «Ul .l«MUh-thli
sum, which I am now proud to call my own!
Nay, Sir, yon must know—you ought to know
list to mo. I will purchaso a pair of
boots far myself, with part; tbo balance shall
be Invested In putty and glass far the afore
said church. And now, farewell I
‘A thousand blessings, salth tby bard,
A thousand joys to thee;
A llfe-tlmo by no sorrow marr’d,
A death from anguish free.'
If ovor you come to , Sir, como to mo,
You will be welcome to tho homo, to the heart,
to tho hospitality of Lancelot Langly Ling,
Oncomoro, Vale.'
"And away ho went. I saw him the next
day In tho streets. Ho had on a fine pair of
boots, and I trembled for tho pntty Invest
ment. Once more wo met, and ho no longer
looked like 'tbo man all tattered and torn,
that kissed tho maiden all forlorn,’ for ho was
AiwauuUn* frilLsuit of hroad-doth; 'super
fine,' and as Fagln said, with the 'heavy-swelf
™yq— Vaqir->iT"T-~t-a-iii.
lng lunds for all the simple and faw wants and
desires of his heart, I know not.
The Southern elections aro over. The
‘stars and stripes’ still float ovor us. Goorgla
despite the provocation she, in Common with
the Southern States, received, has remained
truo to tho Union; true to the high calling of
this great confederacy. A year ago, a black
clond hung ovor tho fortunes of tho Republic.
Men’s hearts throbbed with anger and with
sorrow: for although we loved the Union, and
though we ardontly desired its perpetuity,
wo of tho South could not close our eyos to
tho fact that tboro was a crisis at hand that
might compel hundreds of thousands who
wduld fain cling to it through life, to fling It
away from onr hearts, and to stand by our
homes aud our hearth-stones. The struggle
was fierce: bnt tho hand of Provldeneo has
EUided our ship threneh the racing billows.
lVo have forgiven tho past; forgiven the with
drawal of generous feeling, the refrisal of
Christian confidence and fellowship. Of all
these we have said, ‘Let by-gonesbo by-gone«.’
With the dignity and calmness of men, with
out bravado or threat, we have announced
the conditions upon which we eon remain to
gether. There 1s no faltering, no diversity of
opinion on this point in Georgia. Wo have
dono onr duty hero, and we, now await the
action of our Northern Brethren! What will
that he! Will they carrry out the constitu
tion and tho laws of tho land, and thus help
to bear np tho pillars that support our tem
ple! So mote itbel May tho sun never shine
upon our disjointed confederacy! May the
bosoms of the trodden-down of Europe nevor
grow sad as they turn for refrige to thoirlast
hope, nnd find that it has vanlshcd^n.dark-
ness and confusion! May tho heart of this
great people beat with ono throb, ono happy,
ona affoetlnnate, one confiding pulsation, un-
ul ih» nnd .of .all things is stMs. May glo-
ry still surround ns with one common halo;
victory amt success he still our common for
tune; and the stars and the stripes that have
floated over the ranks of our living and tho
graves of our dead, still continue to waivo In
pride and beauty over tho land of the froo
and the home of the brave!”
(■Baa
agricultural aoeli-tius and general means of
improvements, she standsamongtheforemoat
of her sisters of the South. The political
position ofOeorigalias always been highly
national and conservative. No State In the
Union, whether North or South, has shown
more complete devotion to the Union than
Georgia, although no State has been, or te,
more jealous of her sovereign and Independ
ent rights.
Tho patriotic course of hor citizens In elect
ing Mr. Cobb Governor of tho State, as ■
Union and Compromise man, reflocta the great
est credit on their Intelligence, and must for-
ovor endear them to tho friends of our Re
publican institutions. Our country at thla
moment owes more to Georgia than to any
other Southern State, that the Union Is not
now a mass of ruins. At the time the people
of the South wore so excited (and, in our opin
ion, justly,) at the interference with their do
mestic concerns on the prrt of certain busy
s-Jto l» -Own —I! n-ssXha Jooa
of the people of Georgia that kopt the whola
South In the Union. If she had joined har
belligerent sinter, South Carolina, other States
would havo immediately followed her exam
ple, and tho wholo country would at this very
hour bo embroiled in all the bloody liorron
of aotvllwar.
To Howell Cobb, of Georgia, It Is this mo-
ment owing more than to almost any othor
Southorn man, that our beloved country la
still In Us career of Internal peace and exter
nal prosperity. Surely such a man Is the man
for tho American people to support with en
thusiasm for the high post of Vice Prcslden t
of their glorious Union. In this great and
good work the Union men of Georgia and
South will dotbeir duty. Lot Northern men.
seo to it that they do theirs,—” Our country"
Boston, Mass.
The Ptayar of Kossuth,
Pronounced over the graves of his slaughtered
countrymen.
Lord God, of tho warriors of Arpad I . Look
down upon uty -ad Tan* fiuut iny throne or 1
stars; look "down upon thy servant, for the
prayor of millions osconds to heaven from his
lips, magnifying tho mysterious power of thy
omnipotence. My God 1 thy suq Is radiant
abovo mo, and beneath me aro the lionet of
my heroic brethren who have fallen In battle;
the heavens are blno abovo mo. and the earth-
beneath my feet 1s red with the holy blood of
tho sons of our ancestors, Send, 0 God 1 tha
genial rays of the sun that flowers may spring
from their holy blood, that the bodies of my
brethren may not perish In lifeless corrup
tion I God ofmy ancestors I God of the na
tions ! open thy ear to the voice of our war
riors, for in it thunders tho arm and the spirit
of a bravo people, bent upon crushing the
Iron arm of tyranny. As a free man, I kneel
on tho fresh graves ofmy brethren, Sacrifi
ces like these sanctify the earth; they purge
Itfrom sin, My God I a people of slaves
.mmt.nnt.llrn unnn this snern/l «ntl.. nnr Aten
on these graves 1 My Father I Great Father
•c •—r f-41.0-, M!aLtia«i nrthn niirhtv: Al
mighty thou, tho God of heaven, of earth, and
of the sea I Lo I a nimbus of light rising
from those bodies irradltates the front of my
peoplo 1 God I In tby mercy, bless their dust!
Let tho ashes of our heroes rest in sanctity I
Do not abandon us, great God of battles, but
magnify thy power over us I Amen.
To Old Maids and Baehelore.
” Men should not marry,” it 1s commonly
said, “unless thoy can, not only maintain far
themselves tho social position to which they
havo been accustomed, but extend the bene
fits of that position to their wives children A
woman who marries U entitled to be kept in
tho same rank and comfort in which she was
reared.” Wo entirely disavow these doctrines.
It Bhoald bo tho aim of overy married couplo
to mako their own fortune. No son and
daughter, who become man and wife, aro en
titled to roly on tholr patrimony, but should
willingly commence life at a lower step in the
social ladder than that occupied by their par
ents, so that they may havo the merit and
happiness of rising, If possible, to thotop.—
Imagine tho case ofan aged couple, who, by
groat pctsevcranco, have acquired possession
oflmmense wealth, and are living In a style
ofcaso and splendor which Is no more than
tho reward of their long life nnd industry.—
Will any body say that the children of such
“old folks" should live in tho same grandeur
as tlicir parents 1 Tho idea te preposterous.
They havo no right to such luxury—they
have done nothing to doservo it—and, If their
parents are honest In dividing their property
among them, they can have no means of sup
porting It. Yot, marriages are contracted on
tho princlplo that tbo married couple shall be
able to keep up the rank to which they have
been accustomed undor the parental roof. It
is snch notions as this—engendered by Mal-
tbusun pnuosopners, miu lusujrau iiy muj
pride—that aro tilling our country with poor
old maids, with otlquetting young ladies, with
nice, clgar:8moking, good-tbr-notbing young
men.—North British Mail.
The State of Georgia.
Having our candidate for the Vico Presi
dency In the'"empire State of the South," wo
shall pay particular attention to Its condition
and prospects.
Georgia Is in many respects an extraordin
ary State. For a long time anterior and sub
sequent to the American Itovolntion, it was
always regarded as the great national way-
mark on tbo Bouthorn border. Tho phrar'e
from Maine to Georgia,” has for mora than
half it century been a household word .among
alt onr peoplo; and had It not boon far thq
vast extension of our "area of freedom," it
would, bo as much In vogue now. Georgia
has peculiar claims to Importance; She is
tho sixth Btato In the Union fa the area of
hor square miles- Her population b the ninth
In numbers. In the length of her railroads
tho 1s the third State-Mossoohnsetls being
the first, and Now York tho second. 7 Sho is
the first among tt! fa? Southern States I ortho
number of her cotton faetorles-belng np to
tho sixth In this respect In the Cor*"
In her
Fashionable Call.
Enter Miss Lucy nearly out of breath with
the exertion of walking from hor papa's car
riage Ih the street to tho door ofher friend.
Lucy.—'Oh, Marie I how do yon do! How
delighted I am to see you 1 How have you
beon since you were at the ball, last Thursday
evening! Oh.was'nttho appearanco of that
tall girl in pink perfectly frightful! Is this
your shawl on tho piano ! Beautiful shawl t
Father says lw Is going to send to Paris to get
mo a shawl, In tho spring. I can't bear homo,
made shawls!—How do you like Monitor
Esproy! Bcautilhl man ain’t ho! Now,
don't laugh, Marie, fori am sure ldont ear*
anything about him I Oh, my I I must ba go.
log! It’s a beautiful day, isn’t it! Marto,
when are you coming up to sec me 1 Ob,!'
what a beautiful pin. Thatplu wasglreul
you; now I know it was, Marie; don’t (
it. Harry is oomlng up to see me thls r
log, but I hate him—I do really; f
a be'qutlftil manstaohe, hasn’t 5to 1
dear, it’s very warm. Good r
Don't speak of Harry in c
name to any oos > *