Rome courier. (Rome, Ga.) 1849-18??, July 15, 1852, Image 2

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mm wailing through tbe night -in . an adjoining room. He said’to mb', aftey' passing a painful - day,'"perhaps'sotno one had belter "remain .all.nigli't in the parlor." From Ihls'tlmo ho . knew; aume friends .was constantly at hand ' ready foa(lend to hint. Mr. President, tlio majestic form .of Mr. ■< Clay n il) no more grace those hails. No more shall n o hear tiiat voice which has bo. often thriWcd and charmed the assembled represen tatives of tlio, American peoplo, No nipro shall tvo seejtliatwavlnghandnndeyoof light, ‘ ns when ho wasongagod'nniblding.hU policy • in rygarj to the varied Interests of oilr grow- ! tog and mighty republicaueinplro. His volco is silent on earth (brovor, The darkness of death has obscurtd the lustre of his oyo. ."But .the.memory of btssorvlcos—not puly to his ; beloved Kentucky, not only to the United •States, but for tlio cause of human freedom and progress throughout the world—wlU live through future ages as a bright cxnmpb stimulating and encouraging his qwn country- - then and tho .people of all-nations in their rpalrldllo devotions to country and humanity. " With ohrlstlana there is yet a noble and a higher thought in regard to Mr. Clay. They will contemplate his immortal spirit occupy ing Us true relative magnitude among the moral stars of glory In the presence of God. They'wlU think of him as having IklMled the ditties allotted to him on earth, having been regenerated by Divine graco, and having passed through tho valley of the shadow of .peath, and rdacbed an everlasting nnd happy home In tnat" house not made with hands, eternal to tho keavons." On Sunday morning last I >vas watching alone at Mr, Clay’s bedside. For tho last hour he had been unusually quiet, and I thought he was sleeping. In that, howurer, he me told i was mistaken. Opening his eyes and'looking at me, he said, " Mr. Undorwood. there may be soom question where my re mains shall be burled. Some persona may .designate Frankfurt. I wish to repose at tho cemetery in Lexington, where many of my • friends and connexions are buried" My re ply was, "I will endeavor io have your wish .executed." , I now ask tho Senate to have his corps trans mitted to'Lextogton, Kentucky, for sepulture, lot him sloop with the dead of that city, and near which his boose has been for more than half a century; For the people of Lexington, the living and the dead,. ho manifested, by ,naatrongae that which bound Kuth to Naomi. It was his anxious wish to return to them be fore he died, and realize what the daughter of Moabeo strongly felt and beautifully express ed : " Thy people shall bo my peoplo, and ed was borne upon near appropriately draped, and drawn by grey horsos, the whole befitting the deeply-felt solemnity of. tho scone. Fes- •toons of hipu'rningiinod . thOullSltigs of the avenue on each'slflo'to qu extent, wo-bettovc, nol’beforo witnessed oniony similar occasion; In this procession, which was escorted by two or three of our military "companies, wore the .Members of tlio Benate of tho U. States, and many disllngfitshod officers of tho civil, military, and naval departments of the Gov- emmont, together with tho.Chlcf Municipal Officers and Corporate bodies of Washington and Georgetown, and of the city of Baltimore. A largo attendance of privato citizens also testified their profound respect and rovcrcnco for the noble dead by uniting in the proces sion. The President of the United States, Members of the Cabinet, and tho Diplomatic Corps had already proceeded to tho Capitol, In order to occupy their respective "places In the Senate Oh’amber. "When tho procession arrived on the era bo- fore the cast front of tho Capitol, and during the performance of a solemn requiem, tho coffin was removed flora the ftineral oar, rind borne up the steps of tho Portico, carried through tho Rotundo, and rested in tho Sen ate Cbnmbor.- Ae much of tho procession es could.be admitted within the chamber enter ed, bpt & considerable portion was necessarily excluded- Intelligence having been given to the House of Representatives of tho arrival of the eorpsfy tn the Capitol, tho Members pro ceeded in "a body, with the Speaker at their head, to,the Senate Chamber, whore they re mained during tho funeral servlco. This was oandnctedacCoWing to tho forms of the Pro testant Episcopal Church, to which Mr. Clay was attached, t>y the Rev. C. M. Butler, ChapjaiU to the Sonata, who concluded with an impressivo.sermon, in tho course of whloh interesting and con solitary allusions were made to circumstances that had occurred during tho intercourse of Dr. Butler with Mr. Clay, in the iatter period qf his sickness. Dr. But ler seized the occasion thus presented to en force with power how important a place Chris tian morals and maxims must now nnd over bear In all true and great statesmanship. On the conclusion of the sermon, the Mem bers of the House returned to thoir hall and adjourned. Tho corpso was then removed from tho Senato’Chamber to tho centre of the Rotundo, under the immediate charge of tho Marshal of tho District of Columbia and his -assistants. Long before this.tlmo thousands the Hall of Representatives, and elsewhere about tho oapltol. to be in readiness to behold for the last tlmo tho well-known visage of tho deceased patvibt, bo that when tile coffin was brought to its position In tho Rotundo the •i—fv-f —i "id,, Vfl-’~‘" 11m dlest will I rush was immense, and none but the most tl "llhrt • n "° x ‘ ng<<>11 - m- nvrii'lng Could bring themselves to encoun- tlon, liberty's first libation blood was poured out in a twonof that namo in Massachusetts. Otvhoariug It, the pioneers of Kentucky com secrated tho name, nnd applied It to the place WJioro Mr. Olay desired to be burled. The associations connected with the name har monize with hla character;, and the monu ment erected to hie memory at the spot selec ted by him will be visited by the votaries of genius and . liberty with that reverence whloh is Inspired at the tomb or Washington, Upon that monument let his epitaph he engraved. Mr. President, I have availed myself of Dr. Johnson’s paraphrase of the epitaph on Thom as Hanrocr, with a few aiterations'ana aaai- -tldns, to express in borrowed verso my ad miration for the life and oharacter of Mr. Olay, and with this heart tribute to Ihe mem ory of my illustrious colleague I conclude my remarks;: Born when Freedom her stripes and stars un furled, When Revolution shook the startled world, Heroes and sages taught his brilliant mind To know and love tho rights of all mankind. 11 In life’s drat bloom his publio tolls began, At once commenced the Senator and man: In business dext’rons, weighty In debate, Near fifty years he labored for tlio State, In every speech porsuasivo wisdom flowed, .In every act refulgent virtue glowed: • 3uspepded faction ceased from rago and strfe, To hear his eloquence and praise his' life, Resistless merit fixed the members’ choice, Who hailed him Bpcaker with United voice.” His talents ripening with advancing years— -Conflictingprinciples, Internal strife, Tariff and slavery, disunion rife, All are compromised by his great hand, And beams of Joy illuminate the land. Patriot, Christian, Husband, Father Friond Thy work of life achieved a glorious end ! From the National Intelligencer. The Funeral of Mr. Clay, The last rites hovo been paid to the lament ed dead. The public honors decreed by the Senate to tho remains of its illustrious mem ber have been duly rendered; nud most truly may it be added that no funeral honors have ever beon before more Binccroly expressed the public sorrow. It is due to the memory •■if Mr. Clay to say that of tho many dislln- ;gnlshod men who havo onded their lives at a he seat of government, and whoso stations •and virtues claimed for their ashes every mark of respect, thoro has not been one at whose obsequies tho public heart has been •so deeply affected. The feeling of evory one seems to be as though he had lost a personal friend; indeed, for linrdly any other public unan was tho sentiment of affection over so 'universally blended with that of boundless .admiration. Who without emotion ever heard uttered the name of ”the oallant JHenrv Clay,” and In what assembly was it ever uttered that three cheers did not .non- J.aueous]y and instantly make the welkin rsng? " Ennobled by himself, by all approved 1 ra joved " 0Pt ’ <mi1 honor ' d b f the 'and he beon made which woulu havo nl er facilities than those adopted for an orderly and quiet, though of course raptd glance at the features of the admired and beloved dead. About half-past three o’clock the corpso, escorted by the military and followed by a multitude of people, was removed from the Capitol to the Railroad Depot, and thore pla ced in a car, In charge of the Sonate.Commlt- tee appointed to accompany the remains to their final resting placo in Kentucky. Solemn silence prevailed amongst tho spec tators as the train departed for Baltimore, .whore it ardved at,six-o’cbv*. havlntr.nn ihn way passed through a heavy rain, accompa nied by thundor and lightening. Its arrival at the outer depot of that city was announced by the firing of minute guns, which continued whilst the military and civic procession, which was there fbrmod, slowly proceeded with its sacred freight to the Merchants’ Exchange, in tho Rotunda of which the body was placed for the night, under guard of a military com pany. The crowds attending the procession were unparalleled, and so dense that the column with difficulty proceeded on its course. Every evidenco of heartfelt sorrow perva ded tho city; flags at half-mast, hells tolling solemnly, nnd the city clothed in mourning. From twelve o’clock at noon all places of bu siness were closed. At half-past eight o'clock this morning the remains are to bo token to the Philadelphia cars, tho Committee of Mnrylandors escorting It nnd accompanying the Senate Committee : ..^TTiinirgoToVa similar Mr. Jenkins’ Letter. Augusta’, 1st July, 1852. . My pear Sir:—Tour letter 5fthe24th ; ult: has been received, and but for n senso of Courtesy due to you 1 shqiildbo .tempted to ask you to cxcuso me, far tho. simple reason that I have'mr fancy for filling a colunlo in a newspaper. I think it probable, comparative ly few will agreo with mo in opinion, but' I give It to you'for what it is worth. "With a’stronger desire than eypr. before to adhere to tho NatlonalWIiig party, and give to their nomineos my feoble support, I have bcou unable to bring my mind to the conclu sion that I ought to vote for Gqn’l Scott. M.v objections havo no relation’whatever to tho Southern question. Satisfied with the plat form of the party, and with his prompt, un qualified adhosion toll,I feel profound re gret that other difficulties interposo’ between me and tho bollot-bpx.. la it enough that a candidate for the Presidency Is an honorable man, an intelligent and accomplished states man, a successful general, and that bo sub scribes tlio Whig creed 1 If Gcn’l Scott can lay claim to other qualifications thao these, they are not known to the mass of the peo ple. There ere hundreds of thousands of American citizens having, in nn equal degree, these qualifications, except only tlintof which tlio sword and tho opanlette are tlio symbol'; the absonco of which, to my poor judgement, operates nn disparagement. But there are other qualifications, by no means so common, which ought to be considered indispensable and which without enumeration will present themselves to every reflecting mind. Wo ere not only without evidence that General Scott has these, but there ts good reason to believe that he has very deolded disqualification*.— Will It be denied that bo has a hasty, arbi trary temper—an Imperious self-will, Impa. tlentof ail oppositions—overweening confl dence in his own judgement, and inordinate ambition 1 Will it be prelendod that ho lias a oloar, calm, well balanced mind, whose equilibrium cannot be easily disturbed 1 If not, is it wise, is it safe to place such a man, aconstomod, throughout a long and active life, to despotic military rule, at the head of a Republican Government 1 I am constrain od to believe thnl he, as well as hie opponent, has beon selected solely with reforonoo to availability, consisting of militnry eclat, nnd snch freedom from political reproach as re salts from little or no employment In tho civil services of tho country. Let those who are willing to take tho responsibility of voting far him hnp-linznrd, do so. I will not. I should bo very sorry, nevertheless, to see the Constitutional Union party en masse volo fair the Democratic nominee. Certain events whloh followed tho April convention of that party were well calculated to impair ite sia- illtyand efficiency; nnd therefore to excite Its -continued, dlsililel'orgbHMfViltr^®?, now that both the national parties have fill ly recognised and adopted the platform that party, I think ft would bo notfonly con slstent willi Its past course, but promotlve the end of Its formation, to dissolve it. That end is expressed In a few words: "acquies cence in the compromise measures—faithful ex ecution of the fugitive slave taut—cessation from the slavery agitation." Tho ’coalition the Constitutional Union party with either of tho national parties, would Involve a con. demnatton of tho other, having reference raevnu imirn«n<rn>ii.r-n. Mr..Wub*ter rondo a brief but appropriate reply In the course of whlcb.ho said ho had no’ complaints to raako sgainat tbe Conven tion and added: . , ’ His failure to'receive the nomination in. spired him witil no very deep regret, so far as ho was personally concerned; but tho disap pointment which some of his Mends who had taken a warm interest in his behalf had been subjected to, |md, he confessed, effected him deeply. He understood and appreciated frilly the difficulties that surrounded the Southern delegates in the Contention and assured them that ho cherished note single unkind feeling for not having been honored by their votes. He regretted that their policy had been nec essary, only because It would write a false chapter in the history of tho country. By the record it appeared that In all tho numerous balloting* the Southern delegatee had failed to cast their votes for him, even after the hope of success for their favorite candidate had been abandoned; but the cause] that pre vented them from coming to hts support wore not on record. He supposed be would bo compelled to submit quietly to this apparent reflection upon bis .public life; but still, knowing the circumstancos that influenced them, MM not .in tho slightest degreo effect his feelings towards his Southern friends. Ho concluded by eulogizing tho principles of the conservative whig party, and tho ne cessity far the delegates rigidly adhering to them, and, after thanking them for their friendly sentiments, sold li he evor travelled to the South ho should carla'nly principal cities of the State’of Mississippi arid accept tho hospitality they so generously tendered. Wont Support Scott. The National Intelligencer of Monday, con tains tho following card: Washington, July 8,1852. To prevent all mistake and misapprehen sion, wo, tho undersigned, Members of Con gress, adopt this method of making a joint statement^ onr constituents, respectively and to nil who may take an interest In the subject, that wo cannot end will not support Gen. Scolt for tlio Presidency, at he now stands befrire tho American People, for tho following amongst other reasons: He obstinately refused, up to tho time of his nomination, togtvo any publio opinion in favor of that series of measures of tho last Congress known as tho compromise ; -the per- As ono of the most ardent and eloquent ad- —atea of civil liberty which otfr country has ''I l>!» death will bo wopt by Ihe vota- edorn all over tho world. Tbrongh- wn country it will be felt as having g among its great men which the ation eanpot expect to see filled, lies wore conducted yesterday he form prescribed by tlie Cdin- ifmehts of'the Senate. {•’ .- left .the; National Hotel, tho s late residence and decease, Ivo o’clock; and'inov-: the Capitol, There. l.’rTdr.otT escort of Pennsylvanians. The body is not expected to arrive in Philadelphia until ove- nlng, when it will bo received by a torchlight procession and placed In Independence Hall. The stores and residences, not only of our principal avenues and slreots, but of the more secluded quarters of the city, wbre the garb of mourning, and wore generally closed lo business during the whole after part of yes terday. The Public Departments and Muni cipal Offlcos were altogether unoponed from Wednesday evening. Nor has our neighbor- tng city of Georgetown been backward In her testimonial to the senso she bears of the worth end services of the great man, patriot, and friend of his bind, which the country and the world has tosh Her stores and residences vied with her'sister city in the solemn mourn fulnessuf their aspect, On tho day of Mr. Clay’s death • tho Prest- dent issued tho annexed circular note to the several heads of Departments. As an expres- slon of the feelings of tlio President on hearing of the national bereavement, wo have no doubt that wo shall render an acceptable service to our readers by placing tho note in our col- umns, which wo take the liberty of doing, entirely without tho President’s knowledge -. „ Executive Mansion, 1 Tuesday, iiAi.r-PAsT 12 o’clock, P. M.< Sir: Tho .tolling bells announce tho death of the Hon. Henry Clay. Though this event has been long anticipated, yet the painful bo- reaveraent could never be fullv realized I ora sure all hearts are at this moment too sad to attend to business; nnd I therefore respect fully suggest lhat.your Department be closed for tho rcmaloder of the day. MILLARD FILLMORE, ROME, GEORGIA. flhrrsday Mornlnj, July 15, 1852. CAMPAIGN PAPER. As the approaohing Presidential .Campaign will be one of peculiar interest to all classes of our fellow citizens, every Individual, of courts, will desire to bo famished with ac curate information upon political subjects and passing events. To place the Counrtn within reach of 'every family in Cherokee. Georgia—and ho family should-be without it —wo shall famish It at the following rates: For Slnglo Copy, $ fl® For Teni Copies to one Address,.... 6,00 For Twenty <; •« in .... 8,00 to the olose 6f the Presidential Campaign. At the above reduced price, wo'elialtal- ways expect the monoy to accompany the or- dor. 1 , We havo now established tho " Rome Cou rier ", upon a firm basts, anil shall endeavor to make It all its friends could desire; 1111111 they not aid us in extending its circulation 1 Every ono of our present patrons could very easily add ono or more names to our subsorlp. tlon list. Patronise those who are lsborlug to develops the resources, and thereby to ad vanco the interests, of this Interesting and magnificent portion ol vnur noble State. Floyd County Temperance Union. The Tempcranco rally on Saturday lost was rospcctoblu and enthusiastic. The Ad dress by Dr. Means was able, argumenta tive and eloquent illlciting rapturous applause and gaining numerous and valuable accession to the good cause. American Revolution. Wo listened ton very interesting and elo quent address upon this subject on Friday uight last. Irom tho-Rev. Geo roe White:— Owing to the unfavorable character of the woathor Ihe auditory was not large, but those present, were highly grnM'flod with "the rich historical entertainment served up so t««o- fully, by the .learned speaker. Cyriio communication of our friend from Tunnel Hill, and several others crowded OtUt far want of rpom. It may appear next week. In the uicantiino, wo hopo ho will read the letters of Messrs Stephens and Jenkins—also the able speech of Mr. Too'mbs. ’ ' ” Dedication. The new Methodist Ohurch edIfleo in this city, was dedicated to the worship of Almigh ty God oil Sunday last. The Rev Paor«a'- son Means of Emory Oullego, Officiated on the occasion and the services throughout, wero'oftlrt most interesting and imlresatVo charaoterT ; The dedication sermon was pocu- liiu-lyAppropriate in matter, and felleitnus in style’.’ Fofn&afly taro hours, tho eloquent The Law of Newsnuiare, 1, Subscribers who do not give express or ders to tho contrary, are considered as wish ing to continue their subscriptions. 2. If subscribers order’ the discontinuance of their papers, tho publishers may continue to send them till all arrearages are paid. 8. If subscribers neglect or refuse, to take their papers from tho offices where they nro direotod, they are hold responsible until they havoordured thoir papers discontinued and Buttled their bills. 4. If subscribers remove to other places without informing the publishers, nnd the papor is sent to tho former direction, they are held responsible. 5. The Courts have decided that refusing to take a paper or periodica) from tlio office, or removing and leaving It uncalled for, whllo arrears are duu to the publishers, is evidence of intentional fraud. 0.' Tho Courts have also repeatedly deolar- Hamoriala of Henry Olay. As everything relating to the life I of thli Illustrious Individual, must at 1 time be acceptable to the general reader, devote a large space of our paper this t to those incidents and circumstances attended his demise. The death of no Ameri can, since the decease of the Immortal Wash ington, has produced a more profound senea- tion throughont-the entire Republic. Henry Clay was a man to be loved, aa well at admir ed by every body. The humblest individual lelt that In li)m he. possessed a faithfal friend; and eo long aa bis clarion voice was beard In the councils ofthe nation, tho friends of oon- suiution.l.liberty were confident and hope- fa). But be has pass.] — r , am ] at » p,. riod too, when. Ids mature judgement 'and ’■ sage counsels are greatly, needed, to calm tha troubled w aters of sectional discord! It Is peculiarly gratifying.to. the religions , pqUte, to know that tide great statesman, - annpstrlot. died cheered and sustained by the faith and hope of the gospel of Ghriit.— ■ That hi* stupendous Intellect wasnot too proud to seok instruction, light and consiitgilon at (ho feet of Jesus ; and that bit. great spirit now blends Its lusfre .with those stars tbgt sfyne forever In tlm firmament of eternity. ’ ; Political Unity and Forbaannoa. Before another tssne ofouf papeV,’ the- Constitutional Union Convention wMb'huvni H . ... P_ met at Mllledgovlllo, and token action upak' speakqr onohained tlio attention ofthe largest the Presidential question. The character of auditory, we Iiwsutne, that ever worahlbed.ln : ,ome. - Ithvas a must powurful and searching . ttrihn are i we dutrbt not, Kill be gathered In eternity; to the praise of -Divine Graoe. His discourse nt night was also replete with beautiful and striking metaphors and eloquent appeals.— Wo congratulate our Methodist friends upon the completion. of their nent and spacious edifice, and trust It may long prove a blessing and ornament to our youthful city. Boelci and Periodical*. Life of Robert Emmet.—Wo are indebted to onr worthy contemporary of tho Cassvllte Standard for a copy of this Interesting work, compiled by himself. , Every.thlng which re lates to the gifted and lamented Emmet, the distinguished Irish Patriot, must deeply In terest the general reader, especially the young. he since his nomination made any declaration of his approval of those measures as a final adjustment ofthe Issues In controversy. It Is true the resolutions ofthe Convention that nominated him aro as clear and ns ex plicit upon this question as need be ; hut Gen. Scott. In his letter of acceptance, which eon- tains all that wo have from him on that mat- f^XtacJdofi^not give them the approval 'ot. his []. bttvo avoided, flo scw|nt»—****»4inu!ity_ Jo teeth of a Teccnt pledge of co-operation in promotion. This would bo not only inconsist ent with tho position of the Union party, but in tho last degree prejudicial to Southern torests. Under existing circumstances, would not ask ray Democratic Union, friends to abandon their former allies, nor am I at all disposed to separate fVom mine. Thore is reason to suppose that they have conceived now Attachment to tho Whig party, and upon the closest Bolf-oxamination, I do not perceive that I am at all Democratized. I see. no rea son why we should hot now separate in en tire good feeling, having learned, during our brief association, the important lesson of mu tual respect and toleration, and ready at times, hereafter, to reorganize for the deIVnce of our State institutions or of our Federal Union, whenever and however imperilled. I cannot perceive upon what T/nion Whigs can predicate a preference for the Dcmocrat- JUUUav Mb. Webster, says a despatch to the New , ork BeraU ' llas expressed himself as strong ly opposed to tho movement in favor of an In dependent nomination. Ho sees that It would bca mUerablefailure.anahe has no desire to be plucod in such a mollifying position.- a W touching tetter to Secretary Graham upon tho occasion of bia resignation. Incendiarism in Ciia ilbston.—Tho May anil the Presidents ofthe Insurance Com- p.w|(s of Cltertestorihavo offered a reward of t passed, two thousand dollars for tho conviction of any (the peoplo) to tako too much upon trust- have presumed too far upon our supposed Insane idolatry of military men, their titles and their triumphs. If such things havo been done heretofore, and have been tolemtod, tho precedent, are evil, and only evil; and It is high time an attempt were made to arrest ths downward tendency, which must Inevi tably result in degrading tlio highest offleo undortho constitiitldn. If there wore any hopo of making a strong demonstration lly bringing out another Whig candidate, nt Ihis in o day, I should heartily concur In the movement. But there are few in the country who are uncommitted by tho nomination, and porhnps fewer still who would not be un« filing to vote for a candidate having no prospect ofsucce.,8. I may bo naked what then shall wo do- stand aloof— not vote ntnll 1 Better this than vote wrong. Those who feel It a duty to chooso between tho two evils, or who cannot bo content with temporary Isolation^ wifi of oourso put on the uniform and fall into ranks- Doubtless they wifi have good drilling, and ono day or other, a just appreciation of "Scott Tactics." Frankly confessing tlia'dlscnm forts of inactivity, I greatly prefer It to the re luctant support of either one of the Great Ayailaeles. Very respectfully, &o., CHARLE8 J. JENKINS. P.W. Alexander. Esq. Hon. Daniel Webster nnd the Mfaaiioippi Delegatee. A portion ofthe Whig delegation from Mis sissippi to the late National Convention, some ten. in mimbor, accompanied by the Hon. Walker Brooke, and several other gentlemen from the same Stato, not delegates, called on Wednesday last to pay their respects to the Hon. Daniel Webster, at his private residence in Washington. Tho delegation, the Intelli gencer saya, was received in tlio mostcordinl and friendly manner by Mr. Webster, and tho interview was ofthe most interesting cliarac- tor. After tho presentation, General N. B Starke, In behalf of the delegation, addressed Mr. Webster in a short but eloquent s|>coclt complimenting him for his aide defenco of tho Union, nud thocompromise, and tho rights of tho South, nnd- regretting that it was not in the power of his friends to effect his nomi nation for the Presidency, Gen. 8. concluded by giving Mr.’Webster a cordial Invitation to visit Mississippi. we will maintain tho f m b “‘" Sgj "with tho resolutions annexed.”. Tint Is, he takes tho nomination cum onrre as an indi vidual takes an estate, with whatever incum- irnn«..itmay ho loaded with. And tho on- 'y pledge and guaranty he offers for his "ad herence to tho principles and the resolutions’ aro "tho known incidents of a long public life," &c. Among those "known incidents" of Ids life there ts not one. so far as we are aware, in fa vor of tho principle, of Ihe compromise. In ona.jiLU'jut.Arjd* ox . pressed sentiments Inimical to the institutions offlftcen States of ihe Union. Since the pas sage of the comprom Iso ho has suffered his name to be held up before the peoplo of sev eral of the States ns a candidate for the Pre sidency by the open nnd avowed enemies of those measures. And In tho Convention that conferred this nomination upon him permitted himself to ho used by tho Free- soiters In that body to defeat Mr. Fillmore and Mr. Webster, because ol th'ir advocacy of those measure nnd their adherence to tho policy that sustained them. To join such mon, and aid them in cftmptat- big their triumph over, and sacrifice of, the true and Wed friends ofllie oonstllulion, and tha faithfal discharge of all its obligations, what wo can never do. The dictates of duty and patriotism sternly fribid it. We consider Gen. 3cott as the favorite can didate ofthe Frce-sail wing of I ho Whig par- ton, 1 ffWhifl-pey’khli‘ihtnSed’-| 1 o J ’’cTOform‘~te thoir views, and to oiovate them to power in tho administration of the Government, can hut bo considered as a legitimate and proba ble result. And, believing as we do, that the vlow8 of that faction of mischievous men aro dangerous not only to the just nnd constlln tlonal rights ofthe Southern States, (which wo represent in part,) but to the peace and quiet of the whole country, and ,to the per manent union of tlio Slates, wo regard it as the highest duly ofthe wefi-wishora of the country overy whore, whatever else they may do, to at feast withhold from him their sup port. This we intend to do. Alexander H. Stefhens. of Ga. Charles J \b. Faulkner, of Va. W. Brooxe, of Miss. Alex. White, of Ala. • James Arerorombie, of Ala. R. Toombs, of Ga, James Johnson, of Ga. For reasons to some extent indicated in speeches and addresses heretofore made by the undersigned, they deem it to be their do ty to withhold their support from Gen. Scott as a candidate for the Presidency. If it slionld st'em to be necessary, we wifi hereaf ter, in some form, exhibit more fully to our constituents tbe facts and reasons which have brought us to this determination. M. P. Gentry, Tonn. C. II. Williams, Tetm. Death op Governor Calhoun.—Tho fol lowing letter announces the donth of Governor Calhoun, ofNew Mexico, on his way from Santa Fo to this city: • Wabiiinoton, July 4,1862. To the Editor of the Union : Sir: By telegraph I hnve just learned the death of Jamos S. Calhoun, Govornor of New Mexico. , Governor Calhoun died on tho prairie, a lew miles from the Missouri lino, ,v,t noou on the 80th of June. In him the people of New "Mexico have lost a true and steadfast friend, whom they appreciated, ami respected, and loved, nnd the country a faithful public sorvant. Peace bo with lils ssiica I Yours respoctftilly, R.H. Weioiitman. Gov. Seward has written a letter to J. B, Taylor, of Now York; in which he saya under no circumstances would he accept an offico from the President ofthe United -States, whether Iliat President bc Genera) Scqfi.pir «»)’other man. 1 ,- required; by the regulatiuna of the Post Of- fleu Department ofthe neglect of a persons to tako from the office newspapers addressed to him renders the Postmaster liable to the pub labur for tlio subscription price. TO OUR PATRONS. ’ We would remind our worthy patrons, that tho small sums they have laid, by for onr especial benefit, have not yet como to. hand phlliriiTtt, vJgsehJM!!?mil them thfongh our , imi •appeal ;tothe head^ranil heart, and Its fruits aro thousands of intelligent and patriotic Georgians, who.aro at a loss to determine, what is the safest and heat course of policy to putsuo hi the present exigency of parties. . With much diffidence ' we" have'• hereto-• fore expressed the opinion that we believed all parties attho'South should unite on Plcrte and King, ae a choice of evils, and we Kara • seen no good and sufficient reasons to change or modify that opinion, yfe sincerely wish wo could do better;. and had not our Aral choice been overslaughed, and prostrated by tho vile spirit of frecsoHIsm, we might have had a man before us, aroutid whom the Ua- Ion, mon of the country could have. jalUed with enthusiasm. As our • just expectation* havo been disappointed, however, by both of the national-convontlotu, it only remains for For sale.at Dr. Pearces’ Drag-Start. w ’ to determine whether we will support Scott Nr.so Masonic Tr title-Board.—Via find up-. _c*JPUu»f-oAjtiu- ».t*f-itmnigMcHf tefpar- faui/vti-catintwr’TRKpfeaioIhe work and Lectures as practiced in the Lodges. Chapters. Councils and Encampments of Knights Tem plars in the United States.” From a hasty examination of tho work. Wa 1 doubt not.lt wifi deeply Interest and'materlally aid those who desiro to become bright and effioient members of the craft. . For sale at thu Post Office. Masimic JnsmaU—'The July nnrabcT nt this valuable monthly ts before us, with lls usnal Interesting variety. thorlsed to receive subscriptions. *UntITaffeF Plow, Southern Cul- the 1st day of July, thendvance. price will be ’ ' . nm *r’*—■—— received. We are trying to give you a good paper, and prompt payments will greatly acilitnto our labors. To "Correspondents. Onr correspondent] will bear with us, They will observe that our columns at present overrun with important matter, that cannot well be deferred, Their lime will come. we are lnaeuu-a tj riiwnmuerirror'n™ *n: nual Report of the "Georgia Asylum for Hie Deaf and Dumb," by which we are pleased learn that lids noble State eliarlty Iain most flourishing condition. Steps have bee taken to extend its beneficence te a larger number of unfortunate deaf mutes, in this and adjoining States. . i3pWe are Indebted to tbe Hon, R. "M, Charlton, of the U, Senate, for a copy of Mr. Gentry’s able, and patriotic speech on the Presidential question. Also, to Messrs, Ca bell and-Ontlaw, of the Hnuso of.Repreaen- tatives, for copies of their" speeches,on-the same subject. The manly course taken by bII these gentlemen In the present Important crisis Is worthy of all commendntlon.; • Floyd Springe. An elaborate analysis of the waters of — * rwr^ per to-day. those Who dp. etre a qnlot and healthful rotrearwiu do.well to try this wateilpg plnco. Educational. Wo regret that we were prevented from at tending the public examination of tho pupils attached to tlio Academy at Rushe's CImp. pel, under tlio successful direction of Mr. and Mrs. Slack. A friend promised us last week a notice of the examination for pub- lleation but it camp to hand too late for In sertion. By this communication, ive learn, tiattho recitations of the different classes were entirely satisfactory and highly credits, bie t# teach >rs slid pupils. The speeches and eompositionsaro partlcnlarlvcnmroended We are pleased to learn that this institu tion is in a highly prosperous state. Located In a healthy, populous and intelligent neigh'.' borhood it cannot fail under the able super vision of lls present worthy Instructors to be extensively useful. Messrs. Stephens and Jenkins. Tho letters of these distinguished gentle- men, found in our paper to-day, will bo read wllh interest. Without p etendlng to sub scribe to all their views, yet they come from a quarter which command for them our pectfal consideration. Wo confess that in the present confused and somewhat threat ening aspect or the political elements, wo aro at a loss to determine what is meet and proper to be done. For one, we feel the lack of a great national party, purged of freesoll- t«m and secessioni»m. and embodying the conservative men of all parties m the land. Under tho prudent- auspices of such a party the existence of the Republic may bo per petuated. z for July,'havj come to hand. We hopo to" glvu to our renders.horoaftor, .eomo selections from thelr.usefal pages. ' Crop* In Gilmer. A friend writes ns from Gilmer County, that crops of small grain in that sectlnn Have turned out finely: that they havo hat) gentle showers for tile last few days 'and that corn, Irish nnd Sweet Potatoes Cabbages and vug. vest. We shill-be glad to hear from onr cor respondent frequently in regard to thengri- cnitnrai prosperity and genural condition nnd progress <if that interesting but somewhat uiiknown and unappreciated portion of Guor- gla. Indeed 1 ifour,friends In the adjoining counties generally would favor ns more fre quently with Items of Interesting local Intulll- geuoe. they wifi lay tin and our patrons nmier obligation..'. Wo -Would say to onr Glliiior friend we shall bo glad for him tenet as agent! aqd hope he and others will Rond-ua In handsome list of good subscribers. ■ Fair Proposition. Our readers will percRlvo by rcferonce.to the proceeding* of a Union meeting held nt ..lacnri, and which we publish to-day, that our Union friends in that place.in ihe spirit of a broad and .far-reaching .patrintl,sm, pro- BMtfojjjBnd-UiA hatti] (o all vvho aro disposed to rally nndor the Union Bnn- ner. With the name of Pierce nnd King In scribed Upon lls graceftil folds; We trust this proportion will meet with universal fa vor from Union Whigs and Union Democrats; and that tho blivo branch thus kindly, exten ded tp our .Southern Right, fl-icnds will bo cordially .received and thafall Pierce men will promptly unite In arranging and present ing a ticket that all Pierce and King men can support. Lot Georgia once cast her vote as a unit and-slmw to tlio world and especially to. Northern fanatics, that when a blow Is aimed at her vitals, she knows how to guard her safety and maintain'her rights. We hope to see but one eieotoral ticket run in tho ErU- piro State of the South. ' Agricultural Addresa.. The Hon Garnett Andrews will please „ v - ccpt our thanks fora handaomo pamphlet copy of his very eloquent and yet practical address delivered before the "Central Agrl- cultural rt_. ... .. ® 1 Hardly a Mistake. . Union must pardon us. If wo 8 '!) insist. thaLtho American people were not consulted in the nomination of Gen. Pierce and lhat.it was affected by party leaders un der ttioIron two. third’s rule of party dlsclp- line. To nine tenths of the people, the name of Frank Pierce was hardly known, muoh less associated in-their minds with the high est political offico on earth. For ought we know he may Iro a very competent person to fill tho ohief Executive Chair. But oven with this admission, tlio ground of our com plaint is by no means readied. We complain, that after the ;>eople In their primarv assem blies an.l through State Conventions havo given audible expression te their preferen ces. and appointed delegates; to carry out their behests, a few party lenders in defiance of their wishes and in utter obilviousness of their instructions, foist uppn them whomso- ever ts deemed most available. Is tills rlghtl Is it not trifling with tho popular willi I, |t not Inviting the people to’ speak, morely'to allow Uiem wlth what impunity and how cte lively their voice may^be disregarded! We do not profess to be very extensively schooled cultural Society of Georgia” aT Macoupin d «moeraq)r'm | sl «ely rtjfiedln'i^ Octoberlast We harl the pleasure of hear "tUta tao,ica - but if our memory is not at Infr n l.ne.l„„ ..r Al. .. . , ' r l ■ fault. nnnnP - Ing a portion of this address at tbe time of its delivery, but very gladly avail ouiselves of the Opportunity of perusing it at our leis ure, and shall probably, hereafter transfer portions of it to our columns. Wd observe that tho next annual address before the Aa- sooialio" will bo delivered by Hon. W. H Crawford. It is gratifying and encouraging to see our ablest men, eo generally enlisted In fault one'nf the cardlrtal principles of the old Democratic creed was. "that the peoplo governed:’’ and we woiild.suggest to mir res pected but somewhat ton ardent. Milledge- ville contemporary, that If he and all others associated with- tho political press would b V, rt ; v denounce tho dangermni'ipre&ortents which are heeomlng quite too common In our wBl| , ’triLi PO l!!^ 1 C0 " v ® nHnnf '’ "''v oid and- tfxmri ** M , '°* er * >nb ' “fl enlightened and ’ o 1 ra. B „v.N,u*au**w»» WVVMM . world, irtloularlylnvllo tlio nt-1 nnturo at ofilco, this 81st day of May. 1852.1 less than stoolc'jof Negro | J ESS13.LAMBEJt.tlI. | chances —patients arc much i (»sthliT jr> ties In Georgia, let,us never forget that wa are all brethren, identified in interest, and ossesstng, in common tho same politfeal’ irthrlgiit! nnd should therefore cultivate a spirit of conciliation and ferhearance. Another Eleotonl Ticket. Onr Southern Rights friends seem greatly annoyed hues use ail who favor tho election of Pierce and King, will not readily go for a ticket, which they had no voice In arrang ing. They can ha’ diy expect Union men to go for an out-nmbuut fire-eating tieket. especial ly when a portion of their own party, repu- ■!, —wentlon which presented it. Self-respect will forbid aiiclf unnecessary self stultification.’ Wo desire a cessation of party. , c strife in Georgia, but not at tho expense of ’ honor. Wu know our fire-eating friend* are - ftind of denouncing the Union Parly an aa exploded humbug, nnd are regaling them-' selves over the deluslvo' idea tlmt’tlwy can - have every tiling thoir own way hereafter, hul i they may findHint thoiigli they hare-jumped „ S Juion -thh'Union nlatfer'mv'lhe race Is uoti‘ ways to.the swift. That their odlotis'doctrln nnd devices aro too fresh in Ihe minds of i peoplo to ensure their confidence and supfs It Is ono thing to go for Pierce nnd King a anoihey to go for a purely fire-eating ticket^ We desire most ardently a cessation of litical hostilities. In tho ■ pending sti’tiL Southern men’ought tnbonnHed. Thereg thousands of Union Whigs that might ,W con-istently. though reluctantly for the I ocratio nominees, were n ticket satlsfacti arranged. Unless this is done, wo feav'fl... gla will present a most humiliating aspect l_ tho approaching contest. Rent in piooe* by factions, with ilircu or four electoral ticks la * in the field..her moral anil political influence 1 must be greatly Impaired; and social order , and harmony endangered.., ■ • - Never too late to do Good. Wo received a day o> two'since, from 1 adclpbla. thy following call, Had thi ' ment been made six mont hs ago and r the sanction and support of all the frl™.. the Compromise and the Unjon. without djL, tlnctlon of parly, Fillmore’and Webster wouM! 1 not have been cactificed to: Free-Soillsm o* the one hand and Cass and Dickerson lo 8e- cesslomsm on the other. The Republic would have been placed in thu hands ofa great n«.' tional party undor whoso conservative wing'll might have enjoyed neace safety and renown: ’’ win t. A Union Convention rai w i.".', 1 !" Clty Pbi'crivlplila upon ho lRt day of August, 1852 for till- Nomtel- Ksassfasaj fe'saattaasrsftwst- ..£!'re,&srr«r.rffi are requested to choose suitable repn five, without rlebiv. 1 Friends of the Union and of lls great < plon yon are now called upon to gfve evk Ye’llv devntinn to the cause, wliich b| listed the talents of.tho most umitien*,-all eympalhios ofa mighty nation. ' [. Thu tmmedlnte formation of local Wai inlon Associations Isearnectly reconuuezi —-—— FI .Union Meeting. SuMMEnviLLE, July 26lh; lMjfc According to previous understanding. Constitutional Union Party met this ev in the Court House, and on motion of , ert Cameron, Mr.. James- II Gllreath wa called lo the Chair, and Daniel Hicks, Ktq. requested to . get as Socretnry. Rev.- Wm.ll Newton was called, upon to.explain tho ol ject of the meeting who briefly stated W was to appoint delegates to represent the t.v of Chnttonga in tjio convention to bie In Millcdgovllle on tho 16th Insfc, On m-itlnn, Dr. H. W. Wootten end el 0. Findly. Esq., were appointed! th gates and Dr. G. B. S. Maddox and I Smith made their alternates. On raotton, tho Secretary was ort havo tlio proceedings of tho meeting] ed in tho Rome Courier. The meo'tl adjourned sine die. JAMES H. GILREATH, Cfca Danl. Hicks. Seety. .’” > m Tnr. Hon. John Bell, of Tonn., it ) baa been tendered bylho President, _ flee of Secretary of .tho Navy, vacate** Graham. i-.viii * Mr,Gentry,•In'a.card-over hi«-i turo, published hr,the A’ai denies tho statement th ’ was offered to him byj “ f the Somhern States. JB