The Southern patriot. (Savannah [Ga.]) 1804-1806, August 21, 1806, Image 2
FROM TITZ WF.fTZRH'VtD.
{T4>e Kernnrku Spanish essocia.
titn, Phvht'/t conspiracy , &
general Mtrarida's expedition.
{Continued ’from our last )
Th< *!ort statement Which we
have already given of the rom-
Mi ii rment nf the first of these
traitorous schemes, has, as we
expected, drawn upon u* the e
Vowed enmity t f sevei I individ
uals, wlio aithoi'gH not named by
us, yet conscious of the part rltev
act'd in the tiegociatmn witii
Gatdoquc felt rhei■ minds rous
ed to the memory o> guilt and
the blackest treason. But it is
•wtlithe most livily satisfaction
we learn. t; 2t we t.ave received
in general the thank.- of our ltd
ty.” citizens, and p fit rs cuf the
wqrin< st *U|:|>ort in tu- arduous
tai we have uudegaken, rif
dt'apgins bt lure die public the
ei.i-niif* ol tmr cnttritr v ; wheth
er ‘'guarded hy the ensigns of
*niii/rv power, reclined at ease
in mansions ere tied up or. Span
ish bribe*, or protected bv the
•rut ol justice.
It was our intention rfc it still is
cur design, to touch merely upon
those characters who are ‘•bsolute.
lv necessary to be named, in or
der to explain tile histoiy of • hits
conspiracy. We were inclined
to allow many olltcrs equally
guilty, to pass tlir remainder of
their prostituted days unnotic
ed ; believing that tire recollec
tion of the eat!y period of their
life; being devoted to fraud and
treason,would in the decline of
ape be itself a sufficient punish
ment.
But whenever am individual
relying upon Ins wealth upon the
•opposed ri spectabiltty ofbis cha
racter, tipm dre imaginary inftu
er.ee he has among the citizen- ot
the state or ti|-on tile mi're slen
der protection ot venerable de
|)urt merit, volunteers hrmscit to
be caib fi hr w rd ; let him recoil
leer thru Kenm ky i- not yet a
Span sh provinc’ srirat we have
neither duke', m;o q uses or
dons amt-'g us, >o c -ie ‘gu au
thor, to tiis dungeons ot .to. m
qviisitton, or send pr inters lit
chain* o ’he row galleys-
His ft- n 1 j >)ge hi bastiao, il
hi, re asm. had tv ci men to a p,*r
stith his passions, wot id have se
ti'U lv rtl'ectvd upon these cir
cumstanves, be lore he pronounc
ed a tew flat s Since Iris | hiiippic
against the editors ot the Western
Wotld. Lt his prudent’ haU not
entirely destoud hint lie would
have 1 remember* and the old vulgar <
proverb ; “ I dose ivno live in |
glass houses aught not to threw
stones.'* Ile wtniid have recollect
ed the name ol the gentleman
Whe was appointed b> Hie con
spirators their commissioner at
the c f, urt ot Madn t ; and most
seriously would have pondered
on that pat t ot a toast given at
Franklmt .m.rhe fotiiih ol Ju
lv ; Those judges >r the Ken
tucky courts, who-e inhgrity uas
never boon stained by Spanish
gold.’’
With this memento to judge
Sebastian, we now proceed wttu
our narration, \fter gen. Wash
ington was acquainted bv colonel
Marshall with ihe sevdrat parti
culars < •’ ilu- pioposals made by
Gaioofv e and colonel Conolly,
and ti e iovs ol their partisans
inKvtttucky, he * au-d Dot or
Stewart of Alexandria the .son-in
law of Mrs. W ashington to ad
dres- a letter to tie speaker of
Ihe house ot representatives’ on
the subject. A ci.mmi tee of en
quiry was in eousc,juenc ap
points'! ; but the artiui man tier
in which this enquiry was sup
pressed by the agents of the toso-*
ciatiou in cougtess, we decline
mentioning, until we have pro
cured live correspondence be
tween general Washington and
col. Marshall, wiih Doemr Stu
art’s fetter and the speakers an
swer which we are m hopes ol
having before out history of the
conspiracy be concluded.
On euuoUy’s arrival in Cana
da, lite celebrated general Bowies
then at Montreal, was fixed upon
bj v.nd Dorchester a the most
propet person to cany iu scheme
into efcpeußotr in Kentucky and
the Western territory. Under
‘he ficticious name of Drum*
mond,be can't into Kentucky in
the fall of 17*9 ; staid several
w(ks at I rxington and Louis
ville and afterwards proceeded
dhwti the Mississippi to the five
rokee and Creek nations, in or
der to withdrav ‘heir attachment
from the Span'sl-ment govern
ment, and transfer their interest
to the support of Great-Ltitain,
t l ink-ntr ‘hat these savage tribes
would t-e a powerful instrflment
to subdue the party in Kentucky
! in mieal to the British interest.
i With this view he carried nine
j or eleven of the principal chiefs
I to Lomlo in 1790, where they
j remained about six months. Here
’ Bowles and Miranda were intro*
j dne'd to each other. —Miranda
had been alternately between Pa
ri- an<f London fur several years
previous to this period, courting
both the revolutionists of France
and the minister of Great Bri
tain for emplovmfeht. Had not
the affair of Nootka sound been
sertled, he probably would have
hern landed in California or new
Mexico with a British army ; but
this commercial dispute having
been adjusted all expectations ot
a rup ure with Spain were ter
minated. We have not learned
the particulars which finally de
termined him at this time to ac
cent of a command in the French
armv, and to abandon his idea
of conquering New Spain; but
certain it is, He loft the British
court in disgust and came to Ba
ris, whm he became known to
fori Barlow, then an agent for
the Ohio land compmtyi Many
of the members of the Ohio land
company were active leaders in
the K ntuckv Spanish associu
tion ; but we have strong reasons
for believing that Barlow him
self was entirely a stranger to the
coi spi/ac . ‘Lbe mind of this
gen I Him is mo much occupied
w ill fit lies fetters and political
di-qu ‘ttinu-j v> r'o make a con
fi 1 n’ ■:d r n piratot or good in
-1 tgner. I wa- however, the wish
oi m..nv oi hi- employers that the
Ol io s!te *>•■ <oi al be peopled
wth I renebiv.ei., thinkuig the.’
those people b< inr. pi judietd a*
gainst Ano • can manners and
customs, they would t> mote ea
mlv induced to take a part against
the citizens of the union. But
Barlow, in place of attending to
the object of his mission, et *.ff
on a ruvolut’cnising ezpcdi'iun
to the mounts ns ot Savoy, and
left the affairs of the Ohio com
pan*, in the hands of a Scotch
mutt of Uk* name of William Play
lair, author of the work entitled
“ The History of Anti-Jacobin
ism.’ 5 Playfair had been em
ployed for several years in Fraace
a> a British spy, and therefore
was acquainted by the minister
ol hi* court how to conduct lum
selt in every case. He acquitted
himself on this occasion in a man
ner, though not the most honor
able, that completely dekaied
the plan of the company-
In place of conir.tcting with
French peasantry to purchase tile
Ohio lands, the only class ot peo
ple whom they would have suit
ed ;he contrived to persuade a
bout twelve hundred of the low
er ciass of Parisians composed of
barbers, fiddlers, and bakers, and
such as he knew were I ast ac
q ‘dinted with agriculture, u> uk •
shares at fifty guneas each ; for
which they were to receive a
specified number of acres and
their passage to America. Hav
ing embarked this motley and
■frivolous company on board of
three vi sseis bound lor Alexan
dria) Playtair pocketed their mo
ney anti set off tor England leav
ing Joel Barlow to account to his
employers for the purchase mo
ney, and-he Frenchmen to seek
for the acres were thev could be
found.—Tne uuhappv foreign
ers lauded at the destined port,
and were conducted by a person
of tile name ot Le Turck to the
mouth ot theKenhawa. Instead
ot rich fi Ids and vineyards,
which .limy had figured to their I
imagination, they found them- I
selves in cite undsi of immea- I
auraoic woods, exposed (o
inroads of die satagrs and to the
w tints of nature—-Discouraged
with their situation and seeing
no other prospect more flatter ng,
the greatest number embarked
for New-Orleans, and thus dis
concerted the original views of
the cofnoany
Ileturning from th's digression
to general Wilkinson, we shad
next consider his agency in the
conspiracy until tne deatn of gen.
Wavne, in 1796. General Wash
ington being convinced from the
information of col. Marshall, ot
the existence of a Spanish asso
ciation in Kentucky, and of the
strength of the party adopted a
policy which may be censured
b V a few but which owing to the
circumstances of the time*, was
certainly the most prudent which
h< could pursue, alter the com
mit tee of enquiry in congress had
quashed the investigation. He
appointed Wilkinson, in 1757, to
a colonel’s commission at Fort
Washington, under general
Wavne having instructed gene
ral Wayne of his character, and
>qucsted of him to use every
pes-sible endeavor to procure all
documents which would tend to
developc the plans of the con
spirators. The correspondence
between Washington and Wayne
on the subject, with all the doc
uments which Wayne procured
and which sufficiently explain the
views of the association, xve are
informed are now in the posses
sion of the son of gen. Wavne,
viz. Isaac Wayne, e*q. attorney
at law in Chester county, Penn
sylvania.
The enmity which Wilkinson
and his friends bore to the citi
zens of Kentucky, who opposed
their view', cannot be better il
lustrated, than by citing the death
of the unfortjnate col. Harbin.
This brave officer and patriotic
citizen had uniformly opposed
tlie views of general Wilkinson
and was most active in detecting
the schemes of the conspirators —
To get rid ol such a formidable
opponent, was, therefore, the
earnest wish of the party'. L harg
en of cowardice Were purposely
whispered about and preferred a
jjriinst him, particnlarlv by gen-
Wilfctnson who publicly arraign
ed his conduct under gen. llar
nter. An occasion alto wards oc
cured, which gave Wilkinson,
as he said, ar opportunity of put
ting Hardin’s bravery to the test.
A treaty was required to be ef
fee’ed with die Indian ribes, and
Wilkinson fixed upon Hardin for
this purpose to carry a flag of
truce from Cincinnati to the San
ditskt villages, without adopting
any previous means of apprizing
the savages oi the peaceable in
tentions of Kentucky. The e
vent was, as might have been ex
pected ; poor Hard'-n was massa
cred bv the first party he ui< t 5
and thus was a powerful obsta
cle to the views of the Kentm k
association treacherously and
basely letnoved.
and o be Continued.
Foreign Intelligence-,
PORTSMOUTH, June 15-
Yesterday Sir EraMims Gow
er hoisted his flag on board the
Isisjut 50 guns,which will sail in a
dav or two, with the Nemesis &
Jamaica frigates, for Newfound
land.
VIE.LNA, May 30.
The passage ol couriers thro’
this citv at this moment, i* uu
comnii ). Yesterday, in tlie course
of an hour, two arrived from St.
Petersburg, and one from Paris.
And very soon after, tltree cou
riers were dispatched from this
eourt to u aris, St. Petersburg &
Berlin, anti one to London. °
HAGUE, June 10.
The following is a copy of the
1 reclamation which was read this
day to the military,and announc
ed to the people ;
Louis Napoleon, by the Grace
of God and the Constitution and
Laws of the State, King of Hy
land, to all who shall see and
read this, greeting! Make known
t all aud every 6ne> \y e ,
with the approbation of his M“
jesty, the Emperor and King
Napoleon, our illustrious brother,
have accepted and do accept the
Royal dignity of Holland, in con
tottnity t< the wish ol the coun
ty with the constitutional laws,
.ind which the treaty presented
us to dav, and the reciprocal ra
tifications by the deputies of the
Dutch nation. Ort our accessi
on to the throne, it shall be ouf
most sacred care to be alive to
the interests of our people—it
shall be our constant wish to
give them incessant and manifold
instances of our love and of our
solicitude ; to that end maintain
ing the liberties of all our sub
jects, and their lights, and con
tinually employing ourselves to
their welfare. The independence
ot the kingdom is ’guaranteed by
his majesty the Emperor and
King ; the constitutional laws
with our firm will, serve no less
lor ever one as a pledge to the
creditors of tile state, to person'll
security, ami to liberty of cor,set
ence. Conformably to this de
claration, we have decreed and
do decree as follows •
f. Our Ministers of the Ma
rine and Finances, appointed this
day- aii.ui immediately enter up
on their functions; the other
Mihtsters stiali continue in the
discharge ot tltoir functions uuttl
further orders.
H. All die constituted autho
rities eiyii and mntary, shall con
tinue iii their tuncth ne tilt fur
ther orders, or tilt appointments
shail taac place.
HI. i lie coustlrutioual laws of
the state, with tne treaty conclude
eo Fans, on the 2-lth of May ,
ISO 6, between his Majesty th*
fcauperer and King and the Bata
vian Htpbbl c, with the present
Uc-crccs, shad immedial- lyhe an
nounce in tile most public mail
in'!*.
W c accordingly charge & com
mand, that the present be pro
claimed and posted up every
where in all public places, charg
ing those to whom it belongs to
take care that the contents of tne
same bu scricdy observed.
Given at Fans, June ~ 1305,
being iha first year of 0.. r
lou a:
On behalf of the Km 3,
VEBHUKL.
In consequence of this Procla
matiou, a discharge o f-.he Artil
lery in the (.oyv Camp cock place*,
and the Hags Were Hoisted .n tile
Tower of the G eat (Jureh, and
the Obseivatoi) of the Hotel, in
the Inner Court.
j.
V IENNA, May 29.
Private accounts from Ham
burgh, of the flth insr. start, that
on me - Ist uu. a convention yvas
signed and ratified at Baris, by
which the constitution of the
Germ mic Empire will be entire
ly changed, and anew one sub
stituted in its place.
Gur bank formerlv so renown
ed and now in the most depress
ed situation, is still w> an unde
cided state. Tht small coin from
tlie late government called moae
ta provincial!; is now uniting
down. lue Russians have taken
t'vo merchantmen going from
Manfrtdonia n the kingdom of
Naples, There is a total stagna
tion of all kind of business here,
MILAN, May 5.
On the 3d ot tills month a de
cree passed, aecorditig to which
Venice is declared a tree port lor
foreign tnerchaupixe. but all uier
chanuize coming directly trout
EnglattU are excepted. -
MADRID, April 28.
The very severe weather that
has prevailed here the last two
months, lias caused a considera
ble rise in all kinds of grain.
PARI*, May 20.
According to the Moniteur
there are nww 6000 Neapolitan ot
P r ‘*oners at Tunis.
A Neapolitan ship, which va'-
some tint , agn taken by a Tunis
privateer,has been id ready claim
ed by our Consul, and the sale
Suspended ut vswHqueyg^
A ship from from Cenos, J
taken by an Algerine priv a J
has been liberated, and the J
tain who took her declared!
the Dey unworthy of any J
mard in future. j
They write from Spain, thj
the port of Taragona, which!
been restored, and where, b-1
that time,all trade had eej
1714 ships of ail nations hj
■ftved within the last year. I
ROME, Mayg, I
From the port of Ctvita I
chia a French flotilla consisuJ
ships of 12,16 and 20 guns,!
sailed to Gaeta by Way of oJ
but encountered in the N fa l
tan seas two English frig]
which after a bailie destrl
the whole flotilla, sinking I
greatest part and takiug t!, e j
niainder; the crew shared I
same fate, the greatest pjrt I
ing killed no board, drownej
taken prisoners. I
Female dress—A writer J
lived in the reign of C>, J
11. Ipcaks thus of the and -m|
the ladies in his days; —- c I
lingle drelf of a woman it I
ten the product of an fl
dred cliattstes. The Icarfß
wrougiit from toe produc-l
the torrid r.one, the tippet iJ
befteatlt the pole ; the
Morocco or Fez the 1
ouckies from Spain, the 1
cade petticoat of Genoa $1
kies vrith titL spangles of pi
and the diamond neck!sc
es cm of the bowels of ■
:onda ; and emeralds amll
phircs and amethyffs aadl
pazes that fhtne like the I
lour of the rainbow in her!
come front Malacca, anrifl
Brazil from Thibet end il
item. I
SALEM, j ufy 31.
About the 13th of May an
lisn {r gate 44 pns p|d
off the haruour of *Eeg:,jrs|
title** 4-®l’t;rii I
craft ot the Fr nch ccasters j
Corsica bound to LeghuniJ
frigate sent her boat in acaij
took t Corsican coaster , -J
’ Pt'oed that the EnglislimJiidl
• 1,0 fr eely es the Corsicar, J
’ diat was ot! board the coa*tJ
; L'orsicans retook their onn j
s *' ai! d the Englisiician’s I
with ten men, xind carried fl
‘mto Leghorn. The frigatl
sums day sent a flag oil
wisljingr to exchange prbol
“Inch vas not granted. 1
pacches wera imuiediaily so:l
to florence to g®verncfent. I
Goisicans end Eng!is!in’<aii , s
“ore ordered to the Lazsl
to perlorm a quarantine.---*
frigate was crusitig off the ul
Gcno£ the day before 11
Leghorn. A report v/as
that the frigate had taktnaß
of tiie French bound from Gfl
to Leghorn with iOQu UuiJ
board. It was daily exiJ
that the English would bit:!
Leghorn. |
We hear that W m. F:fl
ney, elq, to the oiiice c(l
nister extraordinary, h
ded to his unsston* the oS®
minnjer relident at .he -I
m the roc a; -I
Monroe who we u>idcdl
will return home. K
It was known fotrf ■
since, that it was Mr. fl
f oCs intention to rctui'h fl
merica—and it k
shat he would have
ere this had he not arA'fl
desired to bring about ’-fl
commodation of difi.'fl
between the tv;o nations fl
jad every appearance I
Ipeedy and honorable fl
hation.’ previous to
proceedings of congreis. I
now very certain that <fl
>he difficulty in bringifl
bout an adjultmeuL I
Wash, fl