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Hut, in addition to thin, what motive lind I to doflirc to drive Major Eaton out ol the Cabi net ! NVe had been for M-vcriil yearn, pcr- votinllv intimaio mid friendly. I had formed n favorable opinion of hie diHfioaition and gen eral character ; and, notwithstanding all that lind occurred, my opinion, na to these quali ties at ihat time, la unchanged. In the ah- •once of motive, in the abaenco of facta and c.ircmnatanceH, nay, in the face of facta now tendered to you, whnt ia them in the relation between the highest officor of the Govern- mcntand the humblesifcitizen which can juat- ly preclude the latter from the right of de manding that a charge ho injurious to him tdi'ill he either proved or retracted 1 If. ahuiild now he understood that this char/'-, thus shown to be a mere phantom, <s Hindu the •• head and front of my offending," and the main point upon which my reputation ih aH- sailed. You have professed to regard my conduct in this particular, as bearing an “ im plied insult" to yourself, which imagined in sult has been fostered in your breast up to the present moment ; and constantly cher ished, with its predisposing influence to give form and substance to every other shadow which jonuloiiHy uud auspicisor. could con trive, or credulity could be prevailed upon to embrace. What are these shadows which have been thus embodied I " At the succeeding sen lion, Mr. Calhoun'* friends held meetings for the purpose of addnssing you to remove Maj. Katun.” Three things ure necessary to he proved to maintain this charge and bring it home to me. 1st. That Mr. Calhoun had a class of friends distinct from yours. 2d. That they held such meetings. And, .‘hi. That I was privy to, and gave uul or counte nance to the ineasurn.* As to the first. I know of no such class. As to the second, 1 know of no such meeting. And thirdly, I, of courso, could have given it no aid or entm- teaanco. If, however, them was such a meeting, its character and objects must he subjects for proof; and if it did address you, the nsiues must show that it would suem only to have boon a conspiracy of your own friends to persuade your head in opposition to your, heart. lie ibis as it may, you have my de nial of all knowledge of it; mid my demand for proof oil tliiH point cannot ho evaded. Then " Mr. Van Harm has been denounc ed/” When I In what manner! And by whom ? And how am I responsible for it! It is true I did not enter into the views of those who wore generally supposed to consti tute your confidential political council, hy exerting myself to promote him for ilia suc cession ; nor did I follow the suppose <1 changes in your mind, ns to the propriety of using your powor to promote the election of your Mucceshor; hut I gave to Mr Van Huron a fair and just support in all his official acts, which were presented for my cooperation ; ii,ir have his personal friends the slightest « round to onmpluin of my treatment to ile ni. cannot, however, be responsible for what others said of him : my relation to you or to him, did not require that. 1 should hear so un reasonable a burden ; nor was it your cu -torn tu hold him, or any other of your friends, accountable for the denunciations against mo, which were so carefully laid on your tn- iilo day uftt r day. If such a rule had been udoptml.it ought, at least, to liuvc been made know, that each might understand what was required, ami have an opportunity of sharing its benefits. 'rim next cliargo in order is thus announ ced : Arrangements were made in Congress to embarass the measures of the Administra tion in that body.” 1 beg leave to require, ns h mutter of obvious justice, that the par ticular object of these imputed arrangements be specified ; hy whom they were made; and (what motive had the alleged actors to embarnss the Administration 1 And, lastly, at what point was I connected with them, what act of this nature was done, or advice f liven by me, and wlmt motive could I have ind for cmlmrruNHingthc measures of the Ad* ministration with which I was connected f It docs not belong to the human miml to net without motive;«—even jealousy itself will not believe all the evil it hoars of the object uf its suspicions, unless the evidence be cor roliorated by the anpenroncu of some rational motive to control their actions. In this case, I can imagine none. It remains, there fore, for you to show how this charge can lie made to reueli me. Here I leave it with my unqualified denial, whulcvur form or shape it liny assume. “ The Calhoun Telegraph and Ingham Sentinel have evinced their disaffection.'' Again, I demand the evidence. Let the cmihms ot then* papers be examined for the fact of tlioir disufleotion. The former was deemed the paper of the Administration, uud tliu only article which, up to tiitit period, I have heard of having been ascribed to such a feeling, tlio •editor says was dictated, in substance, from your own lips, uml approved in form by you beforo publication. As to the latter, I Imvo had no political correspon dence with its editors from tho tunc of my appointment to that of my removal. Those gentleman (and none who know them will doubt their word) will bear me out in this declaration, I admit that I regard them ns toy personal frionds. They have long con ducted, in the capital of Pennsylvania, tlx? leading paper of the political part) with which I navo always bcon connected. They are men oftried moral and political integrity. Had I been engaged in any of the purposes thus attributed to me, it is scarcely p*-e•bh' that l should not have corresponded with them, and some others of their editorial bretherenin Pennsylvania, or elsewhere, on these subjects. All are now at liberty to publish whatever 1 have wiit-en in respect to this or any other matter contained in your charges. Next: " The appointment of Mr Baldwin, was denounced. This from you is most unexpected, to whom it must be well known that in all your conversations on tlmt subject whatever my preference might havo been, 1 refused to sny any tiling to depress Mr. Baldwin ; and it is with great surprise, not withstanding all I have before seen, that 1 um inado responsible for tbedenunciation. Wlmt may not be proved when such evidence is rc- lita on! The expose proceeds ; “ Remote editors were sounded to bring them out against your re-election.” The only evidence which 1 have seen or heard of in support of this charge, is in a statement of (iidoon Welles, of Hartford, Ct. 4 * who, though ho was “shocked and astounded** at tho alleged suggestion, it since appears, had some time tftcr, written a letter to the gentleman whom he Charged with making It, sending bis best respects to Mr. Calhoun, and express ing his own private opinion that you ought not, on principle, to stand another poll.— will nig require of v<ni (a prow that I was present, or “ In the len company" of the conspirators. It is a remarkable fact, that this same wit- now so miirii relied i.pon to sustain a far fetched ussault upon me, had written another letter to the same person, soon after this shocking overture was said to have been | made in which lie said ( aoioii£ other things of I the Hume kind, that Major Katun was a dis* grace to your Administration. So much for I this charge, and the witness: but if all ho says, in tlic face of his letters to the contra - i ry, ho tree, he only testifies ton conversation with another person, of which none protends ! that I had any knowledge. Of its supposed | object | never heard till it was brought out ! by Mr. Welles’ perilous statement. Hut if ' there be ground lor offence to you in such mi net, it must be round in tho supposition thut contrary to the geucrul expectation, you were then anxious for u re-election, nud hud seized, upon and laid up tlx; mere expression of n doubt of its expediency iih evidence of base designs against yourself and your Ad ministration. It is surely an act of sunerer- oga*'ion further to deny uud ask for proofs at stichu matter. (To he Continued.) St AVAN H All Z SATURDAY JtOKMNti, AUDI sT ill. No Noritiern Mali was racuivail yoa'unlny bcyontl F»y< tlnvilV. Wo uro in list Courier nod (lit- Mornury, Tor lint now* Ry llie Roller! PoUfonl, arrived al ileu port from Liverpool, liringing Juits In ilia In of July. Hy Ilia arrival of iho n-ltr, (J-nrgia Ann, Captain Low, Rr ifn Hiva a, wi- have received li'uv of ‘ Tin* Di xmi do 11 flnlinm," to die III •* all. Imt fin I notlrng ofinlemvl in llicin, eirepl no ,ie eoimncrci ,1 nuns, tvlncli will lie liiiind mi lei il» proper head. Tho porn •mil uuacH* whi Ii some of tin* newspaper* coni iimc (o make upon Mr. lltiiNii.v, are not calculated In lessen Iho p Hilio sentiment in hi* favor, or to convict him of having been ipivernad hy any other Ih hi proper motives in iho nourse he ha< piiMiie I. The lue'iering* of party itrife, die hatred of p linen h"«tiliiy, or die mahipntv of private rnneiur. nrn inn niou iho vocrnl impulse* hy whirh men are actuated in their opposition to ilioro hi public •>1:11100'*, hut which liny sllempl to conceal under the specious guiso of patriotism. It i l»re illy lu lie lamented that such n course sho ild ho pur sued lownrds Mr. Huihii.\—Ins standing with tho peo ple is found nl upon their knowlodgo of his gro.it abili- tio-, Ins public services, and inimpcachnhlu integrity, and must all llicvu bn n*siilod 11 gri'ity a pitiful jeal ousy, or a cnnlotnp'ib'e fueling of dislike 7 The pe«»- |>ln uf (ie»igia nrn not In he inllunncnd by such un worthy fillings, they will not lend ihomsidvcs thus In vilify an I d fame one, to whom they had confided some of the inosl important of their public trusts, and wi'h whom limy liavo had no CRiisn to ho diss itinli'xl. In vm hca'inn of iha {'resident, ii is cerlniuly quite uimc cossnry this nlnimvo coil mo should he puisited; Ins pub lic nets do not require the sacrilice of private chuncter, and those who resort In it, l imy the shallowness ol their own resourc s nud injure the cause they protend to support. Truth must prevail, she will soon enlighten n'l that no v seems dark and uiysionou*, an I let him who rsnnoi stand 'h** scrutiny, be con ic nn'-d hy innanrnhl • Justice, lo ihocanlcmpl and uiiignuiion which lie shah merit. A I. >i don corrvspouib «i <f the Conner and F.oquircr III sketching son.' ul llie prevailing topics of lliu day, makes the folio wing rein irks The nrisincruey has lost a great part of Iho immense uiornl itdluelicu it once possessed and iho respect, with which U was once considered. They are now insulted m n way and with n frequency ihrtt has been unknown since the limes uf CttoMWKi.i., ihc bonds indeed are gradually relax ng, which have hilhurio coutiiual the strong necked animal, yc!cp: John Hull. Tile King is stilt very |N)puhir, and yet ith nil his popularity, Iho croiitinii ol Ins eldest sou Karl of Mun- slcr, and the ennobling his oilier illcgiiinmie children, to which the Duke of IV. Iliugn.n, when I'rcinier, positive ly refused to give his consent, has given general dissat isfaction. When the reform hill is passed, torrents of abuse will he heaped upon the powers th. I he, the Koyal Family nol eieeptcd. Tl:« Ministry, il is presumed, will not lie able to k"<uu!icu stalls long ; ii is true they have nl| shewn respvt^^M nllenliou to lliu will of ihc people hut Imsid-s uml Ilaoui.liaM, lime is scarcely one mcm^i^Uie present Cuhinel who pos sesses l lie laients iiucemTrjkto ubtniit u majority in n reformed llou«e ni Commons, when quo-imi.swviH not be carried al dinavrw uml suppers hy comp.icls wi h To ries nud llieir wives, who I r their support receive pen sions ami places. The foreign policy of lliu present Cuh.net uxeites general uml just indignation; one cause, of which is, that the pin«em Secretary for Foieign Af fairs, Lortl I’umi:hsion, is the disciple uud iiuiUlur of iho lute Marquis ofLund<>ndcrry. Tiiere is u report i.i lliu city dial the squadron now lying At Spiihosd, uf which Admiral CouHtMito.N ha* been npp> iuted Commander, is to unito with the Freneli fleet, lining cut nl Toulon, and Unit the who e are lo actiulbo Hnllie, ns mediu'o a h tween the Hussians and Poles. T^ts nows is loo go. d almost In lie true bm one lliiug is certain, ll.at CajMmih Pkiuiuii sent last week n despatch in I’elorshurg, in which ho urged on the Emper r Nh iioi. more earnestly tliun he has hitherto d -lie, the necessity of nnlermg mtn neg iiialions with iho I'oles, ami gratilmg them those lights winch hud boon solemnly promised al die Congress<■.''Vienna. Should there lie any foumlation f»r the report of ih< destiuniion of the ronibiued Heels, iho Hull e w ill proba bly lie c'.oscd, and Russian produce for soiuo tiuio to coino be shut up in llm Hussinn ports. Extract oPa Idler V* dui Editors da cd Atkf.xs, August lih.—“The ('oiimienecmt ul is oyer, and rrtT?; us oxcrci>cs I have been much delighted. Iudeoil my opinion in regard to die merits ol die University fc. dergone an • utire change, and hereider, like a true son of Georgia, 1 intend to do all I cun to promote us inte- res's. The Trustees with a liberality which dot Honor, have recently ma-'e arrangements eminently cal culated lo secure the reputation of I he College. Al the last ntsc'stg t'ftho Ho nl, two new Professors Were ap pointed ; Mr. IV xnn, of Salem, Muss, to die denart- ii'ent of Natural History, and Mr. Lauiimikio lint o Modern Languages, An appropriation has b- cn made for tho erection of a Chapel, capable of accommodating twelve hundred persons, and tho prudential committee require llmt it shall be com| Iclcd by the next Com mencement. The Trustees have also appropriated one thousand co'lars tor the increase of iho Library, which now contains about sixteen hundred volumes, and live hundred dollars to purchase a Nincra'ogical Cabinet. I have been introduced to the President and several of the Professors. Dr. Cili'mit is a gentleman of prepos sessing manners, and fame speaks highly ol his litorury acquirements, as well as of lus gre »l devotion to the in terests of the College. Processors Shannon, Jacsson and Hi t i stand high as gentlemen and scholars. The Philosophical appar ilus lias been selected with great •ate, and h aa good us any of its site in' ibis country. Altbo Commencement, just over, were many of tho great and noble ol the land. Upon the platform were •o be seen men whom Georgia is proud io call her sons. Among them uiy eye rested upon IVm. H. Ca xwvonr, Ksq—tie seem'd iikp. a patriarch aiUuig am ng lus ch ldrcn. The oration before ihc Phi lUppa and Pc- inosllii niiiti S'lcielic-s was delivered to • crowd' d ss- "cm'dv by .lutlge I^tnosthut. Il was a beautiful sod chas*e production—When the orator spoke of Judge Ce AwruRo, the audience seemed lo bo electrified: | For my part, 1 was over|»owcr0d, and could not but ex- . c ion, how sweet is that lame acquired by a long h e of . usef dness lo my cminlry. This oradon is IW be pub- j hslied, rod will pgi you in |>OMession of evidence (hat j (i' orgu c .n bonni of a distiii;'uishe.l man in Jq.lg.' {<os>oitkm:t. No caucus was held. A FreeTradomeei- | iff c <nv> n-d two days ago, at which resoluti‘>ns were I adopted, and Polegves to Philadelphia appimtcd.— | The three candid it<-s for Governor worn here. You J know I am no poli'iciau, b it a gentleman tells me that tho Clark party are in high hop-s of succeeding in the I c'rciionof Mr. Li'mvkin, whilst Mr. IIatnm’s friends, wilhmjl expecting lo succeed, o-ctn more anxious to ; tnnr the hope* of Mr. Oicmmi. He says that iliaquas- llon i« not aknu Jv« :«nx, Clxy ol O.it.inrs, Fode- ra'ism or HepuMirauism : the gridtt pivot or p irnt of operation ap ears lo ha iho occup iiinn of the Indian lands—Hut I firget myself, I havo no business with imb ues, and m< *• subscribe mvsn fynurs rM|tecifu!ly." A public meeting was ho'd al Allions, of wh'di lha Hon. Wm.II. Cii in l oin wns Chairman, on Iho sub ject oftlie AiiH*T.ir.tTmeetiog lo lie hehl al PhlHbl'-lphia. The following are the Resolutions pasnud on the occa sion. A« the delegate* appnihird at iho tne' , iing o'f^haihain ronniy, are all named among those appointed m Aj)i* n«, except Roarer llsnre«iiui, it may readily bo suppnseil Ilia* I lie name of ltich,\r<l lluljrruham was inserted hv mistake, mid Uul it uns in'eudud to have included llie former gentle man among those named here. Al n pub in imo-iing of the people ifs-nih'ed from ilif- ferent parts nflho State al A’ltens, o|| lip' 3 j of All Mist iu»*. lo take into consideration ilia notico of a proposi linn to ho I an A'di-TarilTConveotinn in ih«* City of Phi'»d Iph a mi *ho 30'h f Septionhor next. Tho fo • lowing resolutions were adored : Itennlmt That the o' ject of -mid Convention, so fir a* il prop i«es hv poaeenb'n and Consli'ii'ioiml means a redre- s >ifgrir vincns, re«u tin * r roni iho unju<l and line- final hnrth* n« ofihn TnritT K -t.-rn, is approved, and that it is • sped ent to have the Statu of Georgia ropre- sen od i-. thn Convention. //•*oIced, TIyii John M. Rcrrien, A. S. Clayton; .1 ill i Cnmming, \V n. Gaslnn. Rich *rd II •ber«liam, l- lexiindur Telfair, Win. Cn noting, Wm. II. -“orreiieij. I'.li S. Shu ler, James Caonk, John Floyd, J *hn Wiog- fitd'l, M. R. I.nonr, S. Harlow, Junes II. Conner, Joel Crawford, Warm.' Juirdan, uml Seaborn Jones, b , and they pro hereby np iomlril, Delegates fir tho purpose nlmvo nxprcsswl, and that they unite w th llieir fellow nti/.ciH Iron dm oilier pari.s of lliu Union intlndr •rumis to procure from Congress, a repeal or modification of ««id Tariff System. • Hrwhril, As this meeting entertains ihc most lively devotion to the Union o llm Stales, ami lo prevent n misunderuatiding o. its views, that our S*:i'e Delegates he instruclcd tu confimt tli«*ir discuss <ms and the resu'l iliereo'; exclusively, to i removal of iho (ipprcs«ion un der which ilie country labors in cunae pieuco ol the sys- linn aforesni I, and llial they refrain from all delibera tions tending either directly or remotely, to th* duinoin- brrmeni ol ihelJm.- •. Itit'lhfil, That it is oxpeclod hy this meeting, tlnl llieir delcgaiON will oppose the said sv-lcai on iho grounds of its unconslilulioiialiiy, as well us iuoxpv- oro-y. Hy orJer of the meeting. AS BURY HULL, Scc’ry. A man named John Ci isroN, who arrived here in he ship Superior 'rom Livcr|>ool, was commit leal yes- t* rday bv Ju lice Cu.umi, In be brought'up f»r fur- Ihnroxatiiinniinn, charged with attempting lo iuveig'on negro boy whom he had sold a few days hohiro In Tiiom xs Wii.i 1 »w«i. Thu negro was found on hoard the brig Francos bound lo I'luladelphit, on board of whirh Ci.iiston had taken pussiige. Tlio negro was hrtiuglii from Carolina about two yenrs since by Ci.in- ton, and says lie (iirnn rly belonged to Mr. Taliibht, lim d <es not know In whom he now belongs. The statement has been going tlio rnim Is of the Nor hern pnpe^,says tho Cluirlesion Patriot, ihut a •Merchant of this eil\ has refused lo p iy hi> lion I lo the Ctt-lom lloiL-e, wills die view of mukin.; a quesiiun lie- fore die Federal.Court, of the constitutionality of die TnnlfAct of ISJR. Such is nol lliu lacl. The gentle- m >n who has refused payment of the lain I in question ii iwt a Attrfhunl, and has never engaged in mercan'tlo torus. We have hoen requested by respectable murcliuiits lo tna><e this slaieincui. The death? in Charleston from Ju'y 31 to August 7, were 6 whiles nud 10 blacks. The Tnermmneter at t I*. M. ranged from 8G to frl degrees. The qoanii'y of that fell in July, 8 1-8 imlies—Rainy days 12. Hy iho packet ship York, Cuplain Hi'u«r.i:v, arrived al New York from Liverpool, hii/iging London d ilea In June 2G, and Liverpool io die 27ih. 'I'liu most impor- l.int news which they contain, is the pcatii or M ut- sit a i. Dt t.iiiT-t ii, Commander m Cbiul of the Russian army opjernl ng against die I'oles. SPKRCH FROM THE THRONE. On TncHtlay. June 21st, at an early hour, every roof, window, balcony, and doorway, from Si. James to St. Stephens, were besieg ed with eager and expecting beholders. “At length, llie roar of cannon announced the de parture ttf the r* yul cortege from tho puluce. The intermediate time, until its arrival at the Parliament, was marked hy the reverberations of the multitudinous voices that hailed the King at every turn. “Along the line the sig nal ran," and the feu de joie of loyal voices in continued cheers, notwithstanding the parched lips and fiery faces, was kept up with little intermission. The King, wo thought, looked pale and dispirited ; and tho cheering was not so loud ui\d enthusiastic as tho crowd wonld have led us to expect.” About 2 o’clock, he entered the antique chamber, in magnificent robes, and took his seat on tho throne ofthat long line of Kings, amongst whom there have been few more pop ular than himself. The Commons were sum moned, and his Majesty, in a voice apparent ly affected by a shghl cold, delivered the fol lowing. ADDRESS: “ My Lords and Gentlemen, “I have availed myself of the earliest op portunity of resorting to your advice and as sistance after the dissolution of the lute l'ar- leamcnt. " Having had recourse to that measure for the purpose of ascertaining the sense of my people on the expedi mey of a reform in the representation, l#liave now to recommend that important question to your earliest uml most attentive consideration, confident that in any measures which you may prepare for its adjustment, you will carefully adhere to the acknowledged principles oftlie constitu tion, by which the prerogatives oftlie Crown, tho authority of both Houses of Parliament, and the rights and liberties of the people, are equally secured. “ The assurances of a friendly disposition which l continue to receive from all foreign Powers, encourage the hope that, notwith standing the civil commotions which have disturbed some parts of Kitrope, and the con test now existing iri Poland, the general peace will be maintained. . “ To the preservation of this blessing my most anxious care will be constantly direct ed. ** The discussions which have taken place j on the affairs of Belgium have not yet been brought to a conclusion ; but the most coin- plfcte agreement continues to subsist between the Powers whoso plenipotentiaries have been engaged in the conferences of London. The principle on which those conferences have been oonducted has been that of not in terfering with the right of the people of Bel gium to regulate their internal affairs, and to establish their government according tn their own views of what may bo most conducive to their future wolfare and independence; un der tho sole condition, sanelioed hy the practice of nations, and founded on the prin ciples of public law, that in the exercise of that undoubted right, tho security of tlio neighboring suites should not he endangered. " A series of injuries and insults, for which, notwithstanding repeated remonstrances, all reparation was withhold, compelled me at Inst, to order a squadron of my fleet to appear before Lisbon, with a peremptory demand of satisfaction. A prompt compliance with that demand prevented tho necessity of fur ther measures.; but I have to regret that I havo not. yet been able to re-establish my di plomatic relations with the Portuguese Gov ernment. “ Gentlemen of the. House of Commons, “ I have ordered estimates of the expenses of tho current year to be laid before you, and I rely with confidence on your loyalty and zeal to make nd< qnute provision for the pub- lie service, as well ns for the- farther applica tion of the sum granted hy th-* last Parlia ment ; hi was keeping in view the necessity of a wise nud wholesome economy in every branch oftlie public expenditure. “ My Lords uml Genllemm, “ It gives me great satisfaction to state to you, that tint largo reduction of taxes winch took place in tho lust and in the present year, with a view to the relief of the laboring class es oftlie community, has not been attended with n proportionate diminution of tho public income. I trust that such additional means as nny be required to supply a part tho de ficiency occasioned hy these reductions may lie found, without any material abridgement of tlm comforts of niv people. “To assist the industry, to improve the resources, and to maintain the credit oftlie country on sound principles; ami on a safe and lasting foundation, will be at all times the object of iny solicitude, in the promotion of which I look with confidence to your zeal ous co-operation. “ It is with deep concern that I have »o announce to you tliu continued progress of a forindahle disease, to which m v attention had been early directed, in tho eastern parts of Europo. Information having been more re cently received that il had extended iis rava ges to ports in the Baltic, whence there is a great commercial intercourse with my do minions, I have directed that all the precau tions should he taken which experience has recommended as most cfieciuul for guarding against the introduction of uo durigorous a malady into this country. “Greatdistress has unhappily prevailed in soui'* districts, ami more particularly in a part of tho western counties of Ireland, to re lievo which, in tho most pressing cases, I have not hesitated to authorize the applica tion of such moans ns worn immediately available for that purpose. But assistance of this nature is necessarily limited in i*s amount, and can only be temporary in its ef fect. The possibility, therefore, of introdu cing nny measures which, by assisting the improvement of tlio natural resources of the country, nny tend to prerent the recurrence of such evils, must be a subject of the most anxious interest to me, and fo you of the most grave and cautious consideration. liOcal disturbances, unconnected with any political causes, have taken place both in this part of the United Kingdom and in Ire- land. In the county of Clare, and in the ad joining parts of Roscommon and Galway, a system Of violence and outrage had for some time beon carried on to an alarming exten', for the repression of which the constitutional authority of the law has been vigorously and successfully exerted. By these means, the necessity of enacting new laws to strength en the Executive Government with further powers will, 1 trust, bn prevented. “ l*o avert such a necessity Ins been, and ever will be. my most earnest, desire ; hut if it should unfortunately arise, I do nol doubt your firm resolution to maintain tho peace and order of society, hy the adoption of such measures o** may be required fur their more effectual protection.” Addresses to the king worn moved in the two Houses, ns usual, and carried. In the House of Lords on the 23d, tho Lord Chan cellor announced the presentation oftlie Ad dress from that body, and the King’s answer ns follows : “ I thank you for your loyal and dutilul Address. I receive with plensuro the assurance that you will proceed to the early consideration of the matters which I have re commended to your attention, nnd I rely with confidence on vour zealous support of my on- deavors to maintain peace nnd promote the prosperity of my dominions.” 'THE REFORM BILL. This important hill was brought formard in the House of Commons on the 24th,—passed its first reading—and was to he read a se cond time on the Fourth of July. Alter the speech of Lord John Russell, a part of which we s'uhjoin, Sir Robert Peel made a few ob servations, intimating that he should not op pose Um bill in the present stage «,f his pro gress, but should have something to say when tho question should come up for a se cond reading. “The noble Lord," he re marked, “ is, I apprehend, entirely wrong in his expectation that this measure will be permitted to go to tiie Cn'^uittee witt^dt a lengthened discussion of. its principle, and the sense of the House having been pro nounced upon it.” This anuouuceinciu was followed by loud cheers. London. Ju„ c £i._T:,o French papers of ; mesd^, which wo received last night, con- • cur with the Gorman journals in stating that General Paskewitz is to succeed Marshal Diebitsch as Commander-in-chief of the Rus sian army in Poland. Indeed, it is even hint- ed that tho Generul was to have superseded the Marshal had he lived, and that the pros- poet of disgrace hod accelerated tho death of the 1 after, it it did not lend him to commit suicide. There seems no foundation in truth for such a suspicion. The Marshal was never accused of being a temperate man in a country where intemperance is scarcely reckoned a vice. His habits of the bottle would thus naturally expose him to the cho lera more than the other officers. Diebitsch derived his title of Snbalkanski, or “ Passer ot the B dean,” from tho success of his Turkish campaign. Ilis successor has likewise a title commemorative of the glo ries oft ho same campaign—that. of Erivan- ski, deriyed from the conquest of Erivan.— The Polish Generalissimo has transferred to his own brow the laurels of the “ Passer of the Balcan.” Is ho destined likewise to eclipse the golory of tho “ Vicor of Erivan V* j The Polos have measured themselves with | Turks before, and arc not unlikely, on the present occasion, to conquer them again, by stripping their Russian victors of the accumu lated trophies of the last war. POLAND. PRIVATE CORRESPONDENCE. Berlin, June 10.—A report from the Rus sian head-quarters at Klcezmvo, near Pultusk, dated the 10th of June, attribues the death of General Diebitsch to a sudden attack of the cholera morbus. It is stated that previously he had enjoyed perfect health, and on the duy before, was exceedingly cheerful; but at about 2 o’clock in the morning of the 9th of June he was suddenly taken ill, and his malady vvus immediately pronounced to bo the cholera — All medical assistance proved ineffectual, and after a very painful struggle, ho departed this life on Friday, the lOtli of June, at 1 o’clock in the morning. This melancholy event (says the above-mentioned report) seems to prove that the progress oftlie cholera must he attri buted much le s to contagion than to the wea ther, and to the predisposition oftlie persons affected ; for at u time oftlie General’s i.eath there was not at the head-quarters of the Russians one single person attacked with this malady. GeneralJToll has accepted, parinerim, tho command oftlie urmy. On the 12th instant, General Dinbilsch’s death was not known at Warsaw, whore it will, no doubt, produce a great sensation. The Russian forces are at this moment much divid«?d ; the army beyond tho Narow consists of 89,000 men ; a corps of20,000 men, with 40 cannons, has marched in purs' i of General Gielgud. The Guards now form two divisions ; one remains at thu head-quarters, the other is opposite Gielgud. General Kreutz has abandoned the Palatinate of Lublin, nnd has marched into Podlaehia. The corps commanded hy Generals Rudiger and PavidolFhave occupied tho former posi tion of General Kreutz, and it is asserted that General Knowing has received orders to march against Chlnposki. General Geismar, who commanded the Russians at Wawer, is shortly to be tried by n court-martial. No official account has appeared respecting the movements ofGen. Oio.gird ; hut nil accounts agree as to the fact of his having completely defeated the corps under General Suckon : 2,000 prisoners and 8 cannon nre said to have fallen into tho hands oftlie Poles ; nud it is even asserted that tho Grand Duke Michael, with a detachment of thu Guards, was pro- sent at the battle. The n«»\vs from Podolia is every way of a more cheering nature. The insurgents havo taken possession of Sntanow, and made the whole garrison prisoners, with th** exception of o e officer, who escaped to Husiatyn— The Russian authorities wore compelled to retire intoG licia. The insurgents took a groat many arms, which had been hid in the ground, as well us nil the cannon of General Wittgenstein ; and their numbers ut this mo ment amount at least to 30,090 men. It is stated, however, that a detachment oftlie in surgents, under Generul Kolysko, in their ar dour to pursue the Russians, Imd passed the frontier of Galicia, and having^een there im mediately attacked by the Austrian troops, suffered a very considerable loss. The I’o. lish papers continue to complain ttf tho parti ality of tho Prussian Government, who, it is said, while it offers every possible difficulty to the passage of all those whose object is t<> carry assistance to the Poles, sends, not only provisions, but engmoers, to tho Russians. Tho National Government has appointed Gen. Riittie Governor of Warsaw. i)r. An* tomarchi, who has minutely inspected all th" hospitals of Warsaw, has lately expressed his approbation oftlie satisfactory state in whrh he found them, nnd of the great care which is taken of the sick. He expresses his particu lar admiration of the assiduity of the ladies in attending tho sick, many of whom, although oftlie highest rank, devote themselves entire ly to this charitable occupation. The last pa pers Rom Warsaw contain an account of the grand entertainment given by the National Guard at Warsaw to the different regiments encamped in the envious of the capital, each of which wus represented on this occasion by 20 deputies. Nothing, it is said, can give an idea of the interesting sceno which this assem bly presented to the capital, and which must contribute still more to that union which ought always to exist between the army and thu ci tizens of Warsaw. You will porcoive hy my silence respecting tho Polish army tliut there has been no lighting 6iucc my Inst; but peo ple now consider the death of General Die- bitsch ns thusignul for a general battle. “FRONTIERS OF OALLIC1A AND PO LAND, June 4. “The cholera is very destructive in 0 illi cit!, and isofn very mul'gnnnt character, in Brody especially, where n great many poor Jewish families reside, for hithert • mos 1 of those who are attacked, (ucnrly 100 persons daily) soon fall victims. In Lemberg the disease is tessinulignnnt, vet sometimes there are .MO deaths in a day. Of the insurgents of Podolin nnd thn Ukrainn.who have fled since they were dispersed, several Noblemen are now in Lemberg, among them is Count Rzcwuski, who played a part in tho Ukarino; us he has also estates in Gallicia he will re tire to them. The Podolian insurgents, who in their flight entered tho circle of Tnrun- pul. have been disarmed and sent to the in terior. “Notwithstanding the partial disturbances in Podolia, the spreading of a regular insur rection in that province appears to be not very likely; but nn event, which is said to have taken place in tho heart of Russia, might, if confirmed, have the most important consc- •qucnces. i u;s report is, mat scrums uisiur- banccs havo roken out at Kiew, which from the small number of troops in that govern- me**.}, arc stated to havo spread rapidly, nnd which, as that province is very populous, it might be very difficult to put down in the sequel. “Genaral Dweraicki was lately at Pros- burg. accompanied by his Aid-do-Camp, and nn Austrian Cuptain of Horse, on his way to Lnybach. Warsaw, June 23,—Accounts from Guie- worzow. on the \ istuln. report that news had neon received there tlmt Gen Chrzannwski had gained, on the J considerutdc advan- tages over General Rudiger. No direct news from Gen. Chrzenowski has reached \V nrsaw. Letters from Lithuania say that the insnr gents, together with Geu* ra l Chlapowski, had taken the town of 'Stonim, and that the Grand Duke Con^antine was gone to Minsk. & The Warsaw Gazette say wit is aff.rm- ed that Genere.! Rudiger ’aas entered tho city ofLuMio, and that General Cr utz Ims occupied oiedlec. Gem -ra! Skrsynecki was m W arsaw yesterday at a grand enter tainment given by the National Guard to the army, at.why*h the Members of the Government were a | so present. It is said that the Grand P MiclmcF was present at an engagement yctween a detachment of the Guards and Gen. Gielgud, in the Government of Augustowo.” FROM THE RUSSIAN HEAD QUAR TERS AT KLECZEWO, Juno 10. I ain under the painful necessity Uf announ cing 'o you that the Imperial R i.=sian Com- atidor-in-Chief, General Field Marshal Count Diebitsch Sabalkansky, suddenly died this day ut hnlf past 1 o’clock, at his head qimr> ters at Kh’czcwo. Until his sudden attack he had been in perfect heal h, nnd on tho proceeding day hud been remarkable cheer ful at table, when, at 2 o’clock this morning, he was suddenly attacked by a destructive' malady which ooro unquestionably symptoms , of cholera. The violent attacks of sickness overcame his powerful constitution ; nnd af ter n painful struggle, and with nuinly com posure nnd tranquil resignation, he closed his brilliant and active career. I The nrmy mourns in him a distinguished General and a kind guide, who interested himself for all those under his command, treated his conquered too with u noble feel ing peculiar to himself, nnd sought to ligh ten th' 1 heavy burdens of war to the inhabi tants of thost? districts whether his glorious I career conducted him. | This afflicting death appears to afford' uu additional proofthat tlio above-named malu- dy di-ponds more upon the state of the ut- | mosphere and individual disposition, than j upon contagion, for h tlmrto not a single easo of 8 ckncss had manifested itself ut head quarters. The General of Infantry, Count Toll, in stantly assumed the command oftha nrmy. Warsaw, June 13.—'Hie Wnrsn\yGazett<r intimate.*-, that notwithstanding the rejection of the proposal for a change in our Govern ment nil the members of it, hurt hy tins mark of distrust, instead with tho President, Prince* Czartoryski at their head, to send in their resignation ; and in this case, if it is inten- ted not to deprive them oftho satisfaction; which is fine to them, and to preserve union, tho only means of repairing the evil will be to confirm them in their office by a new nomi nation. STILL LATER FROM ENGLAND. Th' 1 "l»|» Robert I'lilslbrd, Copt. Caxoi.As, arrived ol Charleston on Wednesday, IcA Liverpool-on tlio morning of the 2d u\t. uud bringing our fi os of Lo ■- don papers and Shipping Lwts, down to the oven ng oftlie 20th June, nnd Ltvorpool pnp;rs of the 1st u I The most interesting intelligence contain ed in these papers, is the favorable nspect of the Polish cause. It is confidently stated' in the London Courier, of tho 28th June, that several of ihc Russian nobility, who had been serving in tlm army for the last three years, had retired to their estates, being unwilling to fight longer against a noble nation strug gling for its independence. This givosa complexion to the war, highly favorable to' the cnu80 of this long oppressed, but gallant people. ^ Prince Leopold, in a letter to the Belgian Congress,|-iqs accepted the Belgian Crpwn, on condition that the Congress adopts Gift measures calculated to consolidate the new Kingdom, uud to obtain its recognition by Europe. (•rent alarm exists i.n England at the spread oftho Cholera Morlms on the Continent,and its anticipated visit to that country. Al though physicians differ in opinion na to the Clrelcni Morbus lining infectious, the reports of its devastating effects in Russia are likely to produce a most dreadful panic in Great Britain. The d'sorder is said to have ex tended to Archangle, from which quarter all vessels arriving in England will bo oubject io long and rigid quarantine. The consequent check to the receipt of a large supply 0 f grain usual from thence, may open abetter market to American Flour and Grain in England; Tho French Chambers, after the new elec tion, were to have been convened on tlio 9th of the present month of August, the amove . sary of the King’s accession, but the French Government have determined to anticipate 'he time of their meeting,and the 23d of Ju ly was fixed upon for tho purpose. The ob ject in making this ch mge, is to have the go vernment in full operation, on the anniversa ry oftlie “glorious days” in Juiy, the 27:h, 28th nnd 20th. The King if? to be placed nt the head of the grand preparations which nro to be in readiness for the gratification oftho public enthusiasm, in order lo be able to con trol and direct it. A serious differenceofopinion is snid to ex ist in tho French Cabinet, on the subject of peace or war. Marshal Soult is said to ho in favor ot the latter, but he was strenuously opposed by Cosimir Perier. In the list of citizens who are tn receive the modal of July, at Paris, according to it French paper, there are the names of eleven. dames and of seven demoiselles, Some transports destined to convoy troops to Canada and tiring home invnl d-, had caus ed much speculation in England. The roported-d'sturbauecs at Antwerp, on the 10th June, are confirmed, and the new Governor is said to have given the inh’ih-- tants twenty-four hours to settle their diff erences, previous to bombarding the city. Letters from Ireland, of the latest nates, give the most heart-rending accounts oftlie sufferings from tatnine and want, in many of the districts of that devo i d country. Mr. Ewart, the new member in Parliament from Liverpool, has given noticed a bill to. abolish the punishment of death, and substi-. tute a milder punishment, in cases of sfieep stealing, cattle-stealing, and stealing, in a dwelling house, no person being put °in fear of their lives therein. Don Pedro, tho Ex-Emperor of Brazil, '*—under the title of the Duke of fentgaiiia) ftttemicu uv* ^ lal " at Do,er from Cadiz, on tho 14lh Jone.—.. now understood tlmt ho is to take nr> his residonce i„ England. Ho was receives, with military honors; nod on tlio fol lowin'!- day set elf for London in ffrent stylo. .1 on i I" * . C00 ' Rsq pied at Liverpool on tho doth .lone, tn tlio70th year of his a..c— well known throughout Europe as a philan thropist, patriot, and gentleman, of high lito- rary attainments. The Warsaw papers state tlmt, on the 14th. t.eneral bkrzynocki put 'ho main army in mo tion, in tlio d rection of Nur. The news from X.itlmnma and the Ukraine is <rood 'J'lie in surgents appear tolto gathering strength dai ly, and several successes on their part ore mentioned in the French and German jour nals. J It was reported that Field Marshal Count 1 1 ashewitsch was ill oftlie Asiatic fever ot S'. Pctersbugh. It ia said that he has declined ' to take the command oftho army. General Toll is for the present nt its head. j A letter from WoTsaw datod 1.4th of June, states positively that Marshal Diebitsch noi- I soned himself, after a interview with an Aide I de Camp of the Emperor, in which tho latter f had severe y censured his military conduct f during the late campaign, and particularly the [ incorrectness of his official reports. Twenty three of the provinces of Hungary have ad.