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I | |0r f ttce , ailtl then lowered them VOty slowly. Bilk. Wo still sec, also, many dromes com- Her attendants, presuming that the guests polled of moire. Theao last ure generally | would bo gratified with n peep nt. that con- worn either trimmed, on mnntille, with summation of Chinese beauty,the Indy’s feot blonde loco, or else with a catioson of blond rained the hem of the mantle from hors, for j ucc , I n moment or two. They were of the most Wo never remember n reason when tho 'diminutive kind, and reduced to a more point buBt nml nliniildors were ho excessively ox- I nt tho too. Her hIioos, liko tho r<*Ht of hqr nosed hi full drown ; and thin mode in not loss ■ bridul apparel, were scarlet, embroidered with ndelicato, hecauae tin? gold. In justice to tho poor crentnre, during fertility of imagination and chusteness of f-tvle, could have been displayed by a girl of 17, by one who appeared a mere infant in artleiisneas nnd inexperience, and whose deep seclusion from the world had excluded her from all usual knowledge of its ways. unbecoming than indo! should'', strap fallingso very low gives n flat-1 ties torturing exhib lion (iui we ncBBtothe bosom, very disadvantageous to must have been to her,) her den imagine it Pm ineanor wus the shape. Sleeves ore always short in full. natural and becoming, and once or twice drown, and several are ornamented with a ' something liko half a smile for an ins ant, ribbon, placed on tho inside of tlie sleeve nt, showed that she was not entirely unconscious bottom, nnd drnwn up on the ■lioiilflrr,where , of the admiration which her app 'ar i'ice ex it fastens in a bow nnd long ends, which full | cited, nor much displeased by it.— Tycrnmn over tho sleeve. Where this is the cnee, and IlcnneU'i Travels. tho ceinturo must correspond, nnd the j — ribbon bo tied in tows and short ends at the j side. Hindoo Women.—The forms of the wo- ft he high castes are delicate and graceful; u gri Tho trimming of dresses for grand pnrr.ies their eyes dark and luni'tiishing ; their linir arc of great richness, ab blond hire, lama, dtc. fine and long ; tho complexions glowing, as Dresses for social paries have either no if they were rudi mt; mid their skins remark- trimming, or else a very simple one, compo sed of cut ribbon or folds ofwu'i, nldy polished and soft. The only feature about them that does not quite harmonize with Evening Head Dresses.—Flowers arc still j European notions of female symmetry is the much in fhvor, but not exclusively so. Rib-(size and projection of their ear; hut* with bon ornaments,' which had rather declined in , this exception, nothing can he more blithe favor, have ogain become fashionable, par- and sylnhlilte than n genuine Il ridoo beauty, ticulnrly for social parties. We see many j Their uresa is very elegant, and upon a fine coiffures ornamented, in full dress, with n form is more classical than the fashionable mixture of dowers ami jewels, hut feathers bundles of knots, tatters, and head drivscs ,.s gurated King amidst the rejoicings of Un people. He hus announced his intention not to draw his pension from England while King of the Belgam*. The Berlin State Gazette mentions that the cholera morbus at Cracow, where it had been concealed when it first broke out, male SATURDAY MORNING, HEI*T. 10. The hm k Mail* have all arrived, liy th.U nf Inn' night wr received llii; JunrriHl of Coiiniu'rcf! of llie 1*1 inti, nnd a >'ip from m.r co'rc»pon,|eni« of llm Mcrcnnli'c Advcrtinor, (• -rninhing l>y the Gem pc C inning arrived ai Nciv York, ncconuU from London ni|d Livorpool i« »h«43d of July. Thm i» nothing very remarkable, j bur of casus was only Cl, and on the5th 301. bin v o have extracted such ilamv as arc interesting. — Umler ihc comtnciciul hcad'lho itulo of llm Cotton imr- kei will be found. ed of it. The St. Petorshiirgh Journals confirm the account of the death of the Grand Duke Con stantine by cholera. They give also very af flicting accounts of the ravages of that dread ful malady in the Russian capital. Accor ding to these accounts. the disease whs in- orcusing rapidly. On the 2d of July, the num ber of cases was only Cl, and on the5th 301. In Poland no events of imp rtance have | taken place, though the Russians seem to he ! prepar ng for an attempt to cross tho VisMtla. | The statenients concerning Lithuania in tlie Wefimi in the (■<! rgia Journal o 1 'the lit insi. say* Polish papers are favorable ; they are to tho rocks, and in less than ten minutes was coin- j letter of recommendation, and he has already- pletely broken up. A scene of the most liar- advertised it for sale. 1 hope it will prove as rovv ng description then took place. Three successful here ns it deserves. I am happy • -»—*• — i:-~r.»— to coincide with you in admiring its merits/ The opinion of Mr. Bulwer— himself one hundred human beings were struggling for ex istence. Tho boats filled with people were [ . upset in the surf, nnd tho f«-w saved, tho cap-1 of the mo?t deservedly popular novelists of tain, mate, 3 seamen,and27passengers,clung the day—is by no means without itajvalue. y ■ • ’ 1 Tho “Lay of tho Scottish Fiddle,” by Mr. great havoc, especially among the Jews. Up to part of the wreck ; of were fortunately . - -- „ to July 7,500 Jews and 200Christians had di- cast by the waves on some cliffs. At 12 o’-, Paulding, was also re-printed in London, with clock next day they were discovered by some • n highly complimentary pret.ice by the late fishermen, who went to their relief, and con- R. C. Dallas, Esq. ; and the “Bnckwoods- vyed them to Bis- Harbour, from whence ' man,” n poem now out of print, was transln- they were brought to this port in the eclioon-1 ted into the French and German, languages, or P Pomona, Captain Munro. the \ng'inia Con*'iuiiienaliin,a corre*poinloiic<; b«l Gown trGii.MKR, hi* Aien», nn ! iho Missionaries in Ihc Cherokee cuniry. 'Die (i ivcrnor is by llic-c to*- l' rs I' ocetl on blirh and commanding ground—and the people c nuvil fad to perectvo he l* doing every hing in liis (tower to • U'tuin llm digifly oftliu Stale and to gel their Land for them ns soon as poidble. Wo shall pn' lish ike correap mdenco in our next. are more generally adopted. ; broad us the umbrella over a palanquin, Tlio fuvouritc colors arc lduc, blue, clt-1 which in the present year, 1831 gives the ron, rose color, French gray and straw color. NOVELTIES IN GENTLEMEN'S PRESS, &o. FOR Jb’LY, 1831. fVom tht ftcttf/tmm’i J)/<ig«ttnc uf f>Wu'in,&e./ar j ated linings the most shapeless, or r.J Cnattf.—Tho snino length of waist is con- ni *'‘ unmonnlrig^in shape, eitlu tinned in coats of all sorts ; hut the hip hilt-, 'j 8 '' “ r "fynmo'it tons stand u little wider apart. Pros*cent, arc worn generally with flaps rather narrow Rappels at top are wider uud less pointed ; hilt tho collars step is very small. All coat | belles of America our outline, which if it sh tuld pleuso nature to fill up with flesh and blood, would certainly render them of all m- my for The clone part of the Hin doo female dr hh is a jacket with half sleeves, | which Ills tight to the shape nnd covers, but does not conceal the bust,and this in females of rank is made of rich silk. The remainder Dili IIIU uwiiuin ii io ,ui v mini i. . u • wui. | . , • , r. collars are made to swell. Buttons are habit. , 10 ,H the sliolice, a large piece of size, and six or seven up the breast ure not too Humorous. Morning Coats.—Though frocks nro de cidedly fushionnblo for walking, for riding, Ik or cotton, which is wrupped ro uid the middle, and contrived to fall in graceful folds, till it falls below tho unc'o on one leg, whilo it shows a part of the other. It is gathered a Inncflcd coat is being ndoptf-a liy «o.illo- i *" '‘hunch in IVont, Blul thr- " P |.pr oml ci-ofs 1 • .■ . ■ ° . 1 . f ! m llm 11 »•/ ■ ii •. f ii lit m tliriiivii liiruti'il nirnii men made as follows. An im h longer in tho wuist than a walking frock ; hips half an cs tlie breast, and is thrown forward again ovor tho shoulder, or over the head like a inch wider, dnubln brcoStod, with bremd cur. v “ l1 ' . !■« I'unMa and fort are always adurn. ]in- lap: oIh at tun : broad skirts, and si* “ an ,' 1 otllnl ' pmanirnta, and inclios ihorter Ilian dross roata; !a n ula l«n l r! 11 j , . !wul » ", urn *«-•• llla in front, and tl.o skirts enmu to tho front 1 ''''“n, tliojt’oritinrc'rls have Ilnur .mules nnd within three inches ; pockets under the Haps. Those coats are either black or bottle green, with smull yellow buttons. Waistcoats arc buttoned up rather thick, and, instead of six buttons nine are now fish- ionuldo. Morning waistcoats ure. nut hound on the edges, striped plain. Dross wuis- coats have rather broao rolling collars, ami are generally single breasted. Trowsors for morning wear are made of grey imperial Merino, checked moleskins, colored drills, mid cushmeri s. Shepherd’s plaid is a good deal worn, hut is going out fast. It seems to be succeeded by tlie Impe rial Merino, which is the bent article yet made for this chmute and is very pleasant wear. Trowsers are worn I ho same size ns las' month ; they are not so much buttoned up tho front, uml the fall down is not wide at the bottom. Wirlo and long trowsers ure not worn by gentlemen. All morning trowsei hftvo a broad black stripe Up the Hide this is either wovo in tho nmter.nl, or when j that is not tho cuse, a twilled worsted bind ing is sewed on. Trowsers for dress are either of black cash mere or nankin, with straps of tho sumo, worn inside the shoe. The best cut for dross trowsers is a whole full down, with sham side welts. Dress trowsers should never button up in front, nor be made without a step. Wo porccivun.s the summer advances,that tho stiff starched confining cravat is fust giv ing wuy to the open collar ; relieved by a handkerchief, siighty passed round the neck, uud fastened in as the taste of the elegantes may suggest. During this very warm wenth ir, and particularly at tho exceedingly crow ded evening parties, where one is forcibly re- minded of the scenes during the hot winds in Indiu, we think that this style looks,and must be infinite 1 ^ more agreeable ; and, ns to it* eflfect in an Adonizing point of view,no ques tion can remain ns to its superiority, the un restrained movement of tho throat, relieved by the collar gracefully falling on each side, producing n light, jmeuilc and animated ex pression lit the countenance, that places the wearer, 500 per cent, in every point of view over ono who still retains the “ winter fash ion,” to the utter exclusion of all the advan tages (if this summer one. Of the varied styles that wo have seen, we arm-lets of glass, tin, hruss, or tutenague.und sometimes of silver. Tho higher classes wear a kind of slippers or sandals, which are long, turned up, uud sometimes ornamented at the points ; but the poorer classes go bare footed. The ornaments that arc worn upon the person nro the only costly articles in the establishment of a Hindoo, but tlr y lire of n nature not soon to wear out, and they never become unfashionable. Governor It a v, »f Indiana, li.-u appointed H >brrt Manna, io «up|ily the vacancy in the Sannio of the l T - nilcd '• !• *, < ( lid t'y llm •tr-orti of Jamcs N wii.e. Thorn worn l t; fJ iIwcIih i.iilin cily of Now York Inst week. Of these, 99 aero chi'drcn under the ago of 5 years. In Plnla«Icl|i!iia tasl week ihero wero 103 deaths, in cluding 37 by con*unt;dion. In Cliarlcslon for llm week ending <Mi inat. there were 8 whites and 15 hlneks. As a pro if that lilcrnUirc was heller rewardod nmorij; lhcnu''ienla, evon cen'uriet beltro ihc nrl of priming known, than i' lia* been since, il is recorded thal bToi lk.received from Ai.r.x vniikii fur his “Ilis- l>>Yy of A»nnata," no toss than 8'X) taiunts, being equal lo JC150,COO. The Toll Keeper nl the -Soiillicrii lock of the Dismal Swamp Cnnal reports 1G7 vesads having pissed through during >hu nioiilh of July, chiefly loaded with tho various i nducts of N rth Onrolinn nnd die adjoin ing neciion of Virginia, and hound for Nnrlb'k, A'ex-m- rlria, Ballimore, &c. There had been no want of water ’his sensou ; llm nnvigalion in die Oanal has Imen good, and iio deieiiliou has Iiooii cxporiennvd liy any of llie nuinermiN res o's dint have passed through. Tho road and leeks of ihc southern anglo are staieJ lo bo in llm Lest r.rdi r. E^ucnlion is a companion which no uii-fortuno can depress, no crime can d s'roy, no enemy cun alienate, no despotism enslave. At Lome a friend—abroad, an introduction—in Foh'u to, a solace—nnd in society, an ornami rii. Il chn«tcns vice, it guides virtue—it gives o ami government lo gm n reasoning savage. 20th of June. As pruofthat the iusti roction j in* Vnlhyiiiii and Podolia prospers, 2000 j well nnn d Pndolinn cavalry had arrived nt I Zumoso to apsistt he Poles. Later news from ! Konigsherg,. in Prussia, which is near the j scene of Gen. Gielgud’s operations, state that j he is surrounded and besoiged by the Iluosi- uns in Rosienua. The Fronoh papers state tint tho report of war still continues in the Rhenish provinces, and the preparations making tie re seem to confirm it. Already the hunks of the Rhino nre crowded with Austrian troops. A train of 50 pieces of cannon has passed the Yudren to proceed lo Surrelouis. Tim 4th corps o! the Prussians have passed tho Rhine at ftlny- onec ; also 211 pieces of artillery. Mr. Rives has stipulated on behalf of onr government, the payment of one million live hundred thousand frapes, in settlement of the Beaumarchais claims. That wines, (white and red) shall be admitted in our country on the following terms. Win 's in bottle shall pay 20 cts, in place of30. in casks 10 in place of 15. All other wines now paying 10 cents, shall be admitted at (J cents? duly. Tho French government, on their part, stipulate to relinquish all the Louisiana cluiniH. That Am *rican long staple cot 1 on shall be admitted at 20 francs per 100 kil. (the same duty us short sntple pays) in place of 40 francs as now cliarg d. We have no positive information ns to the classes of claims that are admitted, and there fore prefer not to touch upon tho subject, though we are well aware that much anxiety prevails on this head. Mr'. Draper proceeds to Washington with his despatches this morn ing, and in few days the whole particulars of the treaty will doublles be published. The Snpcr.iitcnilunt of till! Auburn Sluto Prison slnlcs ; in hi.i report—‘ I have under my earn ah -nt /bur him- I , and nine fanulei, nnd I ! Wish Lanuon.—Miss Landon, bet f er known as L. E. L , tie: initial poetess, is u young liitly whose age, at a glance, you might estimate lit sonur twenty four or twenty live; j "bat is man7—a splendid slnv short of stature ; a figure light and elegant, wirli “til • twinkling feet so sylph-like.” if you do not consider hor pretty, why you have no taste : though, if you analyze the ten turns j d^d nml./lHy |>ri d Would bo ditliouit to sny win re the beauty iH situated ; but it n the mind thal (lings its charm over nil ; and tho intelligence that 'am • 1tipon her face is the true Hcurdt of its ''attraction. She (trusses somewhat singular ly ; the hair is lied hack so as completely to display the forehead; which, however, is not a high one, though remarkably broad, inti-, oiut.iig a great degree of animation combin ed with inferior reasoning powers. A bright pair of grey eyes occasionally betray tho spirit of song that dwells within, notwith standing the laborious efforts to couceul it. A remarkably small nose, pretty mouth, rath er hectic cheeks, and dimpled clun, complete the inventory of her features. If a stranger were to converse with her, ignorant of In r poetical powers, he would scarcely belipro that tho “ Improvisatiico”and “Golden Vio- lot” wore the productions of the guy being with whom ho had been qtmdrilling. Her poetry breathes of disappointed love and bro ken huuits ; nature is its frequent theme; vet tho writer never felt tlie one nor liked tho other. Her volumes an* tho vory excess of the sentimental : uhe is the very reverse of il. Tin dance and the crowded assembly are the elements in which she lives, and beyond which she has not u wish ora hope. She prefers the nluiosph' re of u square or cres cent,to the sweet and fresh lire -zes of spring; and the oilouis of enu do Cologne to tho deli cate fragranto of the May flowers. Pity it is that a mind nl'mo high an order as Miss Lan- dou's should be chilled into v» ry heart loss less liy overmuch eotilnct with tnu world; in Capt. Wilder, of the schooner Isabella, ar rived. in town yes’ordav from B irrr.turia, and informs us of the loss of his vessel, during the late gale. TTic I-abolla raid from Mobile on the 15th for Apalachicola, in ballast, and was driven ashore on the morning of the j odicnls. 17th, on the Grand Torre, two miles west ward of the pass of Barratnna, where it is apprehended she will ho totally lost, as her hull was nearly hurried ill the sand when Capt. W. left. The crew were all saved. A schooner, lying on her beam ends, was seen in Barrntnria Pass, having boon capsiz ed in the gale, name nor known. The dead body of a seaman floated on shore near where the Isabella .lay. A brig Railed from Mobile on the 13th, bound for Philadelphia, Inving a deck load of cotton, nnd from tho number of bales floating nsliore, Capt. \V. is appre hensive that she has been lost inthegalo. Tho island of Barrataria was completely inundated, th" water having r*scn six feet.. Two sugar houses were blown down, the cane, was all pro trat"d,‘and the corn crops were entirely destroyed. # The inhabitants were obliged to seek for safety in ilieir boats nnd cano 'P, in which thev were obligml to lo !go' (luringtho night in.tlin woods, until tho wa’er receded. We are happy to learn, however, that no lives were lost. Louisiana Advertiser. Tlie novel of “Koningsmarke,” likewise, was re-puhlishod in Engiutid. Neither of^ these works addressed themselves to the fco'ings and prejudices of those nations ; but, on tho contrary, frequently express *d sentiments de cidedly in collision with thefn, nnd conse quently provoked the anger of several peri- Mi. BulwerVletter contains another item, which we take leave lotrnr.sforto onr columns. It announces the fact, that a new novel may shortly he expected from his pen. “ M- novel is getting on rapidly. The title is not yet decided ; but the plot is from a vory remarkable murder by a very remar kable man. half a century ago. In short, from the story of tun gene Aram. Perhaps the title will ho the ubovn name.” It will contain a lino portrait of the author^ from u painting by Pickersglll As a considerable interest has been excited by the case ofCanatoo, a Cherokee Indian confined in Walton Jail under the charge of digging gold in his own nation, which by the \\ i bout it, j lat , L Eojri.slature was made a Penitentiary of fence, wc lay before our readers the following information derived from a source which may be relied on. The Indian was token by the State Guard , ami carried to Gwinnett, the county having would cboor nl v miiliir'nkc tho earn of an additional i jurisdiction of the ense, ftlld upon ex'imina- •l.‘>0 men to hr riitoj the nine women /” Mon lie was committed to Walton Jail, there uountofrovenuo sc- most admire the one a la Jlinii do Vega, the j which" feeling is accounted tolly, the heart elegance of whir II we partly believe, hits giv-1 voted u bore, and the head only valued as the COMMEIIUR OH RuprON.—Thu a cured on mcrcbandi/c tru'o J.inuary t, lo March 31, 18J0, April I, in Juiic 3U, 1HJO, From Jin. 4, i > March 31, 1831, From A[ini 1, lo June 30,1831, S-J, 143,588 6fl Exaesi over last year,. $592,459 90 The number of arrivals into this port from the British West Indie*,' nnd British American colonic*, (him Jan uary 1, l(* August ’4, of this year, was 73 nnd llm imndx r of clearances about lbe same. Ti.c Total number of arrivals from torciyn ports, 48C. Hoiton Statesman. Ii i« a very easy thing io ilevisc gu-d laws ; ihc diffi culty is to make Ihonl effective. The great miRinko is that oflooking upon men a* virtuous, or thinking that (hay can b<'nuide so hv laws: and consequently the greatest art of a puliiician, is to render vices servicea ble to lh«r cause of virtue,—Lord Bolinghroke, on such ft universality to tin* collar being worn open. The collar is worn rather deep er tlmn when it usod to stand up—with hem— some slightly starched, and crossed so as to como to tho centre of the collar of the coat. The cravat, which is black satin, is very small and after passing oneo round tho neck is secured hv nn emerald or diamond ring, sled ded all round* and the ends oftliu cravat se cured with smull gold pins so ns to form a cross. We would recommend this peculiar style very strongly to our fashionable olognntes. uud to those who would like and require the semblance of a roseate line eft he cheek— a not very insignificant point— a small ioso- c doted satin under waistcoat, will have this essential; or substitute this color for black in tho handkerchief. A Chinfsk Bnmn.—The greatest rarity, however, after this fenst, was tho sight of a Chinese bride. The son of our host having been married n few days before, ue were honored (according to the usage oftlic coun try, during tho honey.moon) with permission to look nl his wife, as she stood <it tlie door of her uportmout, while wc were passing out. Tho lady was surrounded by soveral old wo men, who held tapers and lamps above and ! the bustle which usuullyni-ends the nrriv .lot' about her, that we might have a more com- a friend m the country,where the monotonous plete view of her figure and attire. She was 1 I ut peaceful tenor oV life is agreeably dis- u young person (perhaps 17 yours of age,) of turbed by such a change, prevented tho’euri- muldlingstature, with vi ry agreeable features ' ous uud happy group from observing the agi- atid a light complexion, though she soeim d | tation of their s .-tor. After dinner, Mr. tedium of uttering soil nonsense, and ridi culing all that is good and great in human nut ure.—From a communication in the Sherborne Journal. Miss Buu.Nnv.—Miss Burney, afterwards Madame D'Arl.ioy, wrote her ..elobrntt d nov el ot Evelina, "lien only IT years of age, and puhlirlnd it without the knowledge of her tather, who, having occasion to visit the me tropolis, anon after it had issued from the press, purchased it as the work then most popular, and must likely to prove an accepla- bln treat to his family. When Dr. Burney had concluded his busi ness in town, he went to Chessingion, the seat of Mr. Crisp, where his family was on a visit, lie had scarcely dismounted and en tered the parlor, when the customary qn.es- tio^of “ What news 1” was rapidly address- Ii is proposed in tho Ljvorpont paper*, says the N< York Cninmerrinl A'lvcrti<-er, io collucl suhseripiic lo crenl a menu,..ml lo llie memory nf Hoscok. In j (; ()lirl " fi tnteil that it Would • hat gre.t coinim-rcial city wheru Hohcob was born— where flourished as one of tho first of its morehnn's —whore ho cultivated his fine genius, and completed his imperishable works, a monument shou'd be ureoted io his memory. Wo believe that among tho merchants and citizens of Liverpool ihero is that regard f< r the c wader o*"UoM >e, nnd generosity of feeling, which will ensure a splendid monument to the manes ot Qiiu of lin ir tnusl gifle I citizens. From the iV. Y. Mercantile Advertiser. Frkntii Treaty.—Simoon Draper, Esq. of this city, passenger in the ship Formosa, Capt. Ovue. arrived on Tuesday evening, is bearer of Despatches from Mr. Rives, to our Government. Among the despatches is tho Treaty lately concluded with the French Go vernment by our Minister ut Fans. An ar ticle appeared iu tlie Journal du Havre ofotli July on the subject of this treaty, which is not only prein ituro and unauthorized but incor rect in many of its details. We learn by Mr. Draper, who obtained his information from Mr. Rives—that the amount of claims to be paid bv Franco for spoliations of American ed to him by tl.e several peraonuges of tb* I property, is twenty-five millions of francs, little party. ‘Nothing,* snid t tie wmtliN payable in six equal yearly instalments, with Doctor, ‘ but a great deal of noise about a novel which I have brought you.’ When the book was pro.!.Teed, ami its titb read, the surprised and coi noy turned uway her face to concert! the Hushes and delighted confusion which other wise would have betrayed'her secret; but interest at the rate of 4 per cent, per annum, from the date of the treaty being ratified Lv our government, which interest will swell the ious Miss Bur-1 n.mount to about twenty-eight millions five huudred thousand francs. Film the A', f. Journal of Commerce. Tun Daym i.atkii from Ecanpn.—By the ] readers.—Athencan. sliip George Canning, Capt. A'.lyn, we have received London and L.verpool papers to Ju ly 23d (Saturday) mvlusive. The news is not of vast importance. Lit to us to hfcve used paint. She wore a scarlet robe, stipe j Crisp proposed tin* hook should he rend.— Tf 'y trimmed with gold, which coni-' This was done with all due rapidity ; when pletely covered her from the shoulders to the j the gratifying comments made during its pro- f 'round. The sleeves wero very full, and a -' gross, and tho acclamations which attended ong the bottom run a beautiful fringe of small ■ its conclusion, ratified the approbation of the bells. Her head-dress sparkled with jewels, I public. Tho umiablo author, whose anxiety and most elegantly beaded with rows of | and pleasure could w ; th difficulty be conceal- poarls, oncirchr.git like a coronet; from the 1 ed, was at length overcome by the delicious front of which a brilliant angular ornament I feelings of her heart; she buM into tears, hlllli, nli.r bur litr.ilinnil uii.l l...f. .-.imi lwirai>n >i?wl llii-Ainini, Iidm.aU' .... I>... r_.l. i being P ) Jail in Gwinnett. During the scs- j sion of tho Siiponnr Court of Walton cotin- I ly, he was brought up Ly Habeas Corpus,and his disclmrgo was moved for upon three grounds. 1st. That the warrant mid com mitment were defective. 21. That the act of the hist Legislature itself, did not contem plate punish ng the Indians for digging Gold on tliei own hinds, hut was intended for in truders and other persons; and 3d. That if it did, it was iincoiistilu iouul, on tlie ground thus it violated numerous treaties m iuo with thorn expressly guaranteeing the undisturbed posessiou and occupancy of all their lands not ceded to tho whites. After much argu ment, the Court said it was a very important question, and required the utmost delibera tion : respect for tho Legislature demanded it. As however, it did not believe the pe;son could be discharged upon the two first grounds, it. would in candor any, his best prospect was on the last, and as the Court would take time to consider so-gravc a ques tion, it would release him from his confine ment upon his own recognizance, to appear and answer to the charge at Gwinnett Su perior Court, when and wh re its opinion would he delivered, if in the moan time its j mind could he fully satisfied on the point.— ndcavor to have its opinion ready by Jackson Court, which is just past ; but such has been the nature of its other pressing engage ments, as well as tlm groat magnitude of the question, that it has not been done, nnd will not be done, until e cry source of information both legal and polical, is consulted, which can possibly shed light upon a subject involv ing so seriously, the liber' v of an unfortunate people, ns well ns the character of the. State. Since the question of the Indians, digging gold has been agitated, many persons have expressed an opinion that if they ure allowed to do it, they enn employ any person they please to do the same tiling. Su h nji opin ion is very erroneous, for wc have it from Judge Clayton himself, that even if he were to decide that the Indians had the right, the law would he binding against every other person, and the doctrine that 4 ‘ what a man does by another, he do r, s by himself,” will not apply to criminal cses. Il is unly ap plicable to civil contracts, and every man stands upon his own responsibility in com mitting acts that nre made criminal by law. We should regird any remarks upon this subject, at this time ns premature, and have therefore confined ourselves to the opinions entertained hy tho Court.— When the question shall have been definite ly determined—a question in which tho pub lic cannot hut ft el a more than ordinary in terest, we shall avail ourselves of the earliest opportunity of laying the result before our Navat..—We understand that the frignte United States, which has been lying at the Brooklyn Nnvv Yar '-nsnreeeivingship.P'iice her return from tho Pacific Ocean, is under going extensive repairs, with n view to future service. Her destination is believed to he the Mediterranean, to relieve the Constellation Commodore Daniel T. Patterson, now n Com missioner of tho Navy Board, it. is said, will he assigned to the United States, and succeed Com. Biddle in the command of our squadron iu that quarter. An intelligent Officer of the Nnvv who vi sited that noble- hip, the Pennsylvania, at the Navy Yard at Philadelphia, a f*\v days since, informs us that it wns discovered recently that she had settled somewhat on the stocks. She was in consequence further propped up, hut it was apprehended that. if.she settled still more, there would lie no other alternative but to launch her immediately. Her armament, winch lies along side of her consists of ISO forty two pounders. She has four tier of guns, and would require, when in service, a crow of 1300 men.—Jour, of Commerce. Norfolk, Sept. 1.—The U. S. ship War ren, Capt. Cooper, bound to tho coast of Bra zil, now lying in Hampton Roads, will, wo understand, sail early this morning, wind and weather permitting. The following has been received by the Collector of the Customs in New York, wit h a direction to make it public for the benefit of those whom it. may ooncnrn. DnrAiiTMRNT of State, ) August 2<l, 1831. ( Advices have been received at this Depart ment that the law allowing a discount of IG.l percent, on the duties on goods imported in to Mexico in Mexican vessels has been re. pealed, and that niter the first of this month, goods imported in Mexican vessels will be entitled to no ptivilego over those imported in foreign bottoms. J Dm: vnFir. Shipwreck.—W< ! Halifax Journal the following n h ticubirsofa shipwreck of a mn find in tlie ionnl par- Swisimi\o.—I.candor nnd Lord Byron are celebrated for having swam the Hellespont. Stimulated by this feat, two gentlemen of thi city, one a member of the bar, nnd the other a physmian, on Friday afternoon Inst, started from the N..vy Yard, and swam.across tho Delaware to Kaign’s Point, and without rest iiig, turned about and swam to a point on the Pennsylvan'a shore opposite to Red Bank, All this was done out of pure love of swim ming. Let us hear no more of Lennder in these moral days, while wo have such nn ex ample ou record.—Philadelphia U. S. Cat. Cusps of the Moon.—The position whicli tho cusps, or points, of the new moon exhibit, when first scon, has always been madea great handle of by as'rolngcrs. The following sim ple nnd rut ionnl account of this varying phe- nomen', is given in the Companion to the Almanac:—These (the cusps) nre always both at equal distances fYoin the sun, of course dieir standing straight or leaning backwards or forwards depends upon thq distances that the moon is north or south of tho sun. Any one can sec this by a very simple experiment. Take an orange, or nn npple, or any thing round, and hold it in your left hand between you and tho candle, only as far to the left ns that tho light will shine on n part of it, in the shape of a new moon. This moon may be much narrower of broader, according ns you hold it nearer or farther from the lino between you and the candle. If you hold it just as high as the candle, the line of the points will be upright; if yon move it higher than tho can dle, the lino will lean backwards more und more, as it is raised, nnd if you move it down lower than the candle, the line will lean for ward, more and more, as it is lowered.*’ Mechanic's Magazine. Fiom the Xcw York .Mirror. The Dutchman’s Fireside.—A continu From the ii I’tiinon Am • can. Taoum.ns in Brazil .—The intelligence of the reported disturbances in Rio de Jaita;- ro,.to which wo alluded in Tuesday’s Amer ican, is confirmed. Tin* advices by the I'Vr- rnta name to hand yesterday morning. Cap tain Forster reportd that the troops in Ri» de Janeiro revolted oil the night of the 11 h July, and iu the confusion that ensued thirty of the inhabitants were killed. The citizens were Hying lor protection to thcHlTcrior and to the shipping in tlie harbor ; every English and American ve sol was full. The .Sardi nian consul and family took ref go on boa id the brig Arctic of Baltimore. Sever il of tlw shops wore broken open by the troops, who were still in a state of revolt on the 19th and it wns thought that this was but the com mencement, of hostilities. Business was coin- p'.otely at a titand ; no produce was coming to market. The Ferratta was detained 4 i v 5 da\B after she was ready to sail, not being able to obtain her clearance, --s The editors of the American jtave boon favoured with the annexed extract of a letter dated. “Rio of. Janeiro, July 18,1831. On the 14th there was a revolt among th 1 ? soldiers, and the disturbance still continues. I went usher • on the 14th, ns usual, quite un aware of any thing that was going on, hut it was not long before I was acquainted with the difiicultips. Musket balls were flying in every direction, and tho cries of the soldiery weio heard in different quarters. I returned to the vessel immediately, and was now wit ness to tho most distressing scone of confu- -ion—men, women and children were earnest ly imploring nn asylum. There are three of the fir.-', families of the place on board this vessel with all their retinue,which is no small number. On shore it remains very unsettled. All the Police guard have been disarmed and imprisoned, they having, it is said, occasion ed tho disturbance. A number of the inhabi tants Have been shot in tho contest. All the m 'n ofw.-.r nr.* under arms all night ; their boats manned and a cannonade in .each. You imiy judge of the state of 111 place without a government, exchange, money, produce, or anything else of value. The two chambers of Deputies were sitting nil night with closed doors, nnd un immense throng of poojjle awaiting the result of their deliberations, the soldiery having demanded a change of Ministry and tho banishment of 170 persons named by them. After sitting 36 hours, tho result of the labours was an nounced in a proclamation of both houses, calling on the poople to lay aside their anus and preserve the public peace ! \Vo were in hopes to have sailed in all this month, but there is no prospect at present; nd we must wait with patience the result of the revolt. At this critical moment there is no produce in market, and I doubt if much appears this mouth. The state of nffui s here is wretched in tho extreme, no one will pay his deb's, and there fs no huv to compel payment; all the wealthy people are desirous of leaving the place. Tlie black troops are being removed from the city. Flour, Baltimore, no sale ; Richmond, (Gallego) 1811 a 20|| ; Coffee, 1st qual. 4|) per ar. Indiana.—The final returns in tlie first District, give a majority of four hundred and sixty-one for Rntclifl'c Boone, the Jackson candidate for Congress, over Judge Law.— At the Inst election in 182$. Boone’s majority was but 72 votes over Bluk£“ The members of the n*'xt Congress from Iudiann, nro therefore, nRicliffe Boone, John Carr, ami Joiinthan M'Gnrty, all Jackso- nians. They have nil been Jackson Elec tors,—M'Curty and Carr in 1824. and Boone in 1S29. . Ball. Hep. Colombia.—Extract of a letter from Cnr- thngcna, dated July 21st, received in this city. Guayaquil has seceded from ’ho present Government, nnd fears nre entertained that Panama will adopt the same measure. A few days since an expedition sailed from this with 200 troops to occupy Panama, comman ded hy a now Governor froni^tpigntn, who is to supercede the present incumbent. “ Every thing is getting into a tranquil state hen?, and soon wo expect the precious metal from the Country, which will enable us to again remember our friends in the Un : - " » • r.ni in,. . \ I. • * III 111U - , | m, i . , nl demand ..f thin work lias exhausted three bt!U " s ’ ^ P m \" lll0m remittances-a j very necessary impulse to commercial opera- We arc by no means rorpri*!' ''“"V"- T l,a J™ for a long time < Ihc author is a writer of great boon d,; P r ‘ tei1 Y Mrr - Alh - tie has been done in Poland, on either side, description attended by immense loss of lif since the date of our Inst accounts ; but in wlrcli occurred near ('ape Ray, on the rnnst general, the patriot cause appears to b» gain- of Newfoundland, on the .night oF the 19t! ingground. “The Polos nre increasingthoir J ultimo. regular forces, not only in the vicinity oft “ The ship Lady Sherbrooke, three hun- Warsaw, but in Lithuania, where tho now le- j dretl and seven tons burthen, Henry Gambles, vice are being organized with great spirit, and ! master, owned nt Newcastle, from London- nlacnty. A few days more v»ill most likely derry bound to Quebec, with 235 passengers, bring us some accounts of nn important na- j and n crew of fifteen persons, sailed on the tore, for the Poles were on tlie eve of taking j 3d of June, from Londonderry-—nothing oc- decishe measures. As a proof that the in-: curred until the night of the 19th July, when, '* ’ ’ ’ “ *' out glance of timid curiosity, towards thespectn- j Dr. Burney, conscious as he was of tho tul- tors. Her hands, joined together, but folded J cuts of his daughter, never thought flint such m her robe, she lilted several times towards j maturity of observation and judgment, such in the House of Commons. upon deck. An | attempt was made to tack the ship but the London, July 23.—Leopold has been re- j -wind was so light, and the ground swell so [ ceived with onthuasism in Belgiu.n.and inau- 1 great that it failed—‘he ship backed ou the editions, and a fourth Ims accordingly hi put to press. W ed at this, as the author is a writer of grc_. power and humor, and will sustain an eleva ted station among the foremost of our candi dates for Lterary renown. The popularity of his production, however, lias been partially injured by the frankness with which ho ex presses Ins opinions ; which, in onr estimu- >st melancholy j lion, deserves any thing rather than censnrc. " !n ,nca '■**’ l,, '‘ : Had ho possessed less independence &. more ii ,i .. l.i ... *- | I'otttiuz uit> i' ».■« r to, un- ivmucr ut uwi yem b icy, hail ho faltered the prevail.™ tastes Regattn. Of all those who hod an J,iartu- m certain classes and fanoimnattona, ha pro. n „ fscei ,\ g lke E lc , hm was onc factions would, no donht, have.been far more Lpinimi, that they had scarcely ever sem ndcly circulated. But ha has pursued a\ a ' ny thins more beautiful. She is a perfect d.flercnt course although we may regret \* ofcabmcl wore." This is tile boat innumerable instances ofcatulcssnceam what built by Mr. Francis, of this cily, which late- i ins \\ ritten, nil most, nevertheless, admire attracted so mnrli ndmirotinn when exhibited him ns an author, and esteem him as a gen tleman. By the late arrival we perceive that the “ Dutchman’s Fireside” has been an nounced for re-publication in England. A literary friend has just shown us a letter from Edward Lijlton Bulwer, from which we are permitted to malm the following extract: "I have received,” says tho author of Pel ham, “the Dutchman's Fireside, and think it excellent. I sent it to Mr. Colburn, with a The Regatta at Quebec commenced on the- 22d. The Quebec Gazette snys that “ in tho Rowing Matches t|ie American boats were, as was anticipated, successful, viz : The 32d’s six-on red gig Yankee Doodle beating r ■!. Core’s whaleboat 7V«e Blue; and the 32d nnd 71st’s four-oared gig Eagle. heating the Fire Fly, the winner of last year’s attracted so much admiration when exhibited in tho Exchange.—N. Y. Amcr. Judges of Assize.—Mr. Baron V nnd Mr. Justice G , the one a very tab, the other a short, man, once going the same circuit, nn ignorant rustic at a country town, hearing them styled “Judges of Assizes,” boldly demurred to tho appellation, declaring ns his reason, that ho never saw two men less of a size in his life.