The Summerville gazette. (Summerville, Ga.) 1874-1889, October 28, 1875, Image 4

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page.

mUNIUH I*OH THK LITTI.C l OI.KH. It 1* Mildom tbnt did ml *<i rnueh vnliml.U ina#tV n* tin* following lin< from I>l . Mi**'- * Ku’ifwn con tntii, eoinjiriMMi la *o tri*f ple*. Kvorv yj'uriu uru hi mu cio m l many olde r )ieaua,tvlll fln<l H liltflily H>l vunito commit tlo in t memory, ami *-vcr after avimU uilntnkiiiß h part nfpwc. 1. “Three little word* you often *e<. Are orlidißaa, an, and the. 2. A twin's the name of ry t liliifc —, A# school or garden, hoo| or awing. 3. Adject!vo4e) 1 the kind of noun, A* Rreat. small, pretty, white or brown. 4. IniMead of noun* the pronoun* aland Her head, hi* facet, your arm, my hand. £, Verb* tell of nomclhing to lm done, To reed, laugh, *ing, count, jump or run. fi. How thing* arc done Hie adverbs tell, A* slowly, quickly, 111 <>r well. 7. Conjunction* join the word* together A* men and women, wind or w*atlier. 8. Tho prepiwition stand* liefore A noun, a* in or through a door. ft. The interjection show* surprise, A* uk! how pretty, ah! how wine. The whole are called nine part* of speech, Whlrh reading, writing, apcttklrig, lep' h. WHAT Alti: SIIAKKRB? \n lldltor Till* •* tbopj . ... I l# . r {)! w „ ,iu UIIM sliuktr* ***- ~ur. The Albany Times publishes a Horrnon recently delivered l>v Rider (ieorge Al bert lamias; of the Now Lebanon Himkers, in which lie given a akctcli of Ann Is*.* nmj the first Shakers llmt, left England for the new world, Ann Lee, the founder of the order, descended from Knglund, having Manehwter rh a birthplace, the daughter of a isior, ignorant, hut indus triouß blacksmith a mull who came hon estly I>v hib ignorance, and hb honestly transmitted the bliss of ignorauce to a large family of children. At an early day she claimed that she enjoyed visions, and as she matured these visions did not cease. Who married Abraham Stanley, by whom “tie had four children, all of whom died when infants. She then joined u society of Shakers, her husband, who had grown tired of her, gladly giving his permission. Ann Ist did not live a very peaceful life. Klder Lomas says: Her thundering testimony against the lusts of the flesh aroused such bitter hate that she was arrested, east into u dungeon in which she could in nowise straighten kernel fund there left to starve, her cell door not being opened for two full weeks She eumf ou|jti ft tolumb.lv good condition, but fo^ftomew^nWriof hers, was again arrested and arraigned for blasphemy. Taken by the mob before several ministersofthecstablished church, the mob asked permission to brand her check and liorc her tongue, the jienalty of the blasphemer. The ministers asked her to speak in unknown tongues—she said she could not without the aid of the spirit. The spirit moved and she spoke for four hours in seventy-two tongues and dialects. These judges advised the mob to let her go in peace; but resolving themselves into executioners, they led her and the companions into a valley to stone them tojdcuth. Through provi dential interference, they ijuurrelod among themselves after throwing a few harmless shots, and abandoned their wicked design. She was spiritually directed to journey to America, where, she told her disciples, “ (led had a chosen people, and where lie was then preparing the land for the setting up of His church.” They embarked upon a comlemucd vessel—the Alariah, < ’alit. Smith,of New _.Vork-d The spirit led them forth in battfos ol spiritual warfare, snalcing and howling, mul other grotesque maneuvers. These began on shiplkiard; the captain, enraged, threatened to cast them all ovcrlioard if the same was repeated. It was repeated, and in the midst of a storm; and while the captain was preparing to pul his threat into execution, a plank started from the ship's bow, and the waters rushed in like a Hood. All hands were at the pumps, but many times their number would not meet the necessity. The captain, pale as death, informed all of their inevitable fate, and bid them prepare for the king of terrors. “Cap tain,” said Ann Lee, "there shall not a hair of eur heads perish! I see. two an gels at the mast, from w hom I received this message.!” Then came a mighty sea, and the plank was secured in its place. Persecution ceased on that vessel. The shakers were indeed the captain id' that vessel the remainder of the voyage, and we have the testimony of the captain that, “had not that people sailed in his Bja'SM I lie never would nave scriwUncrira!'’ Otidl.e sixth day .'jfSfehfU**- lnjSuhey landed w „\. > rk. America wasem vitlrnd with great dissatisfactions. ing up Pearl street they came to a limit at the door of which sat a woman. Halt ing, they stated they had come to preach tile everlasting gospel to America, and that the Lord had directed them to that house. They were eared for here until they had homes of their own. Some months after they passed up the river to Albany. Here they were challenged, lining suspected as British spies, and al though Mother Ann invariably predicted the success of the American cause, yet, because they would neit her take the oath nor fight, they were east into prison. Although confined, tllcv were treated very kindly by the authorities of that idd Dutch city, and the posterity of their keepers seem never to have learned to Ik 1 unkind to the peculiar people called Sha kers. Many expressed themselves with horror at the idea of confining religious refugees in dungeons while the country was struggling for liberty and conscience. “The earth opened its mouth and helped the women” in the person of governor George Clinton, who released the perse cuted Shakers. Our founder “fled into the wilder ness" and remained three years and a half. She gathered many truth-loving souls. She traveled extensively, meet ing with persecutions in the eastern states almost too incredible to tell. Hjiving planted her testimony upon a pure and imperishable basis, establishing anew mission of Jesus, by teaching and example, making prominent puritv of life as an essential in the character of Christians, and attesting the truth, that the soul of a woman is capable, of receiv ing the spirit of < 'hrist equally wwll with man, she departed this life, less than fifty years old, having lalvired in this country !t little more than ten years. Such arc, indeed, the outlines of one who w as most stublxirn in support of principle—an English disposition, whose bluflhess was | turned to good account, and who s tide red : nearly all things rather than let the right go down—an undaunted prophetess am l savior to her sex and race. The Shakers do not worship Ann Loo. She was the medium of revelations which to them are exceedingly good. We revere the spirit with which she was baptised, lo calise its operations in the soul were identical with those in Jesus. She was with us, the fulfillment of the prophecy of Christian love, beheaded in Crom well's time: “Out of thee, oh, Eng- ! land, shall a bright star arise, whose light and voice will in alee the heavens shake ; and knock under with submission to the blessed Jesus." The principle cuuiici- j a ted by Ann Lie can he host roterred to by answering the question: “Who I are the Shakers?" The Shakers are a j people whose line of conduct is in agree- • meat with certain Christian principles I introduced or revived by a goodly sort of a woman, Ann Lee, after their almost total extinction from the practice of the general heads of “Common property," ‘'Non-resistance," “Celibacy in Life," and “Distinction of tjovemment." They believe Cod and < 'lirist to lie dual affinities, father and mother. They be lieve Jesus became Christ or anointed by a life prepared through an exceeding selMenial; and they believe the HHirtt* causes will prod lieu Che same effects UJioir all—milking all Christ by continuously ‘ living the life Jesus led. A Hit of Horse biography. There is an undeveloped force in the Isnie, bruin, nerve and muscle of the American horse which is well worth con sidering. Flora Temple was the (irst horse that ever heat 2;20; and compared with what had Ihwii done by any horse fifty years ago, the achievement was a little short of a newaujl jreiftsrfcUoJf* raU olution of tapiir 'power. At the age of lour this marewiiß sold by .Samuel H eleli, near l'lien, N. V., to William JL Cong dun, of Smyrna, in the same state, for thirteen dollars, because she was an un promising, unmanageable little thing. Mr. Congdon was glad to get rid of her for sixty-eight dollars. After one or two more changes not noted, she passed into the hands of Mr. Jonathan Vieleo, of Dutchess county, at $175. lie took her Iq tile city of New York and sold her to (leorge E. Perrin for SBSO. In 1850 Jno. I>. Perrin 1 anight her for $575. In 1858 she trotted a mile on the track at Kala mazoo in 2:l9i|. Flora Tmnplc is still living, and is strong and vigorous at the age of thirty. During her turf career ■she won 78 races, mile heats, H two mile heats, and 2 of three miles. She and (loldsniitli Maid will be shown at the centennial. That non-pcdigrec blood should de velop such vital force and improvement of organization need surprise no one, for all blood in men and beast has a liegin ning, and its virtues whether good or bad are transmissible to nflfeptrimri I lenee a foal from such trotters a* < odd-inith Maid.gnd Flora Temple, with * orrespoml ing sinks, have peculiar vitro*, and in tla* course ot*a few gejiHroioiiH innv evolve a (faculty and he reditary merit. Properly speaking, revo lution lielongs to a race or species, never to individuals. Individuals die in a few years unavoidably, whilcsjieeies live, and may improve for unknown niilleniuiiiH. Sheen whose progenitors gave tie* careful shepherd only one ] m>um 1 of wool a head a year, now clip twelve pounds every twelve months; while the best breeds promise fleeces in tlie future that will weigh twenty pounds. Evolution would do infinitely more for man, his horses, sheep and cattle, if unwise traditions, customs and linhils, did not interpose obstacles to prevent. Sowltijf (irtiss mu! Chivm* with Drain. One great cause of failure with grass in tho south has been the seeding of tin,, crop with the small grains. This is a common practice at the north, and we were formerly inclined to favor ft, but later experiment!) force iih to the conclu sion that in our climate aa least, the practice is a had one. and that it is far more profitable to sow each by itself. If sown immediately, (when not already in) jjnuss and clover will, on suitable soil, attain such a growth before the hot weather of next season sets in, ns will insure them against injury, without, the shade of tlt grain, which wilhJ* ivj-.rcd -hv the clover and gr: injuring them in roUirn. In any case, the land for clover the gras-.-- Igmld he rich anti thorbngw jn*cpar(!d by dta'jt, close plowing, lollotkd hv liarrowing, |irevious to which a gtsd dressing of superphos phate may be ajtplied with advantage. Brush liglillv to cover and, except on heavy soils, by all means roll the fields with a tolerable heavy roller. This last is an iinjtortnnt and too generally neg lected jiroeess. If you arc to sow both clover and the grasses on the same field, it is best to sow the clover by itself, as tin* seeil does not mix well with the grass seed. The various kinds of grass seed may he mixed before sowing. No Time, for Anything. The great difficulty in this country is, that we have no time for anything. The very walk of an American shows that he is in a hurry. An Knglishman buttons his coat and goes to business as deliber ately as hemies to church. An Ameri- Can Im-pttMMUn Hies after the ear, struggling with ills swat-sleeves as lie runs, plunges in liead-loinne-t. ami plunges out at the other nd w ithout re gard to his neck. Chief muigjg our acci dents stands those which occur because people jump upon flying train or after departing boats. To wait ten minutes is something not to lie thought of Dinner is not'eaten, it is swallowed whole ; and when one comes to the desert lie finds the fruit was picked before, it was ripe. Everything is hurried through from the building ot a house to the curing of a ham. The women who sew ing machines stop before they Mffe jU> the end of the seam. The home your dress with hastingHhreads in it, and no loops to hang it up by. There is none of the slow, sure eompletness of the old world about anything, and even fortunes are generally made iti a hurry, and lost in the same way. If any man we know is getting rich by the glow and patient process ot saving, he sure that lie was not horn upon this continent. Vet people live as long here as they do any where else, and the day# are the same length. Why is it that we have no time for anything. AVir Pori l.nlgcr. Escapes from Siberia. A letter from St. Petersburg in the >S(7//<wWif /.at,,,,., says it appears from oliieitd statistics that between the years 1 and 1872 no less than 500,000 per sons have been banished to Siberia ; vet t here has been scarcely any perceptible increase in the population, and now. a> fifty years ago, there is not one inhabi tant per square verst. The reason of this is that the number of persons who make their escape from Siberia Continues to lie very great. In IS#. Ibr instance, the number of peTsortffntorod on the lists as condemned to bit Abim-nt in the Irkoutsk district was bile I,'JiM only were to lie trad'd as there; and in the ten yeas from 1X:!5 toNX 15 no fewer than l-12,052 fugitives were reeapturi'd. In 1X0!) the exiles in the government facto ries at Nertehin-k attempted to eseatie in a Ikhlv, and 580 of them have been re turned as “missing’’ ever since. The | great nunilier of criminals and osea|>ed I convicts in the country prevents its free (developments, and the Minister of Com [ munieations, (ion. I’ossiet, urges that the system of transportation to Siberia | siiould be given up altogether.— /‘oil Mill Gasrltc I )ttst ing articles of steel, after they have ! Ik-cu thorni; Idy cleaned with unsiackcd : lime, will preserve them from rust. The coils of piano wire thus sprinkled will keep from just many years, I I AID! AM) PLANTATION TOPICS. TICK PROFITS OF lIMH FARMING. Large crops arc not necessarily profit aide. They may be made to cost more than their market value, on account of had management, and unwise, and need less expenditures, just as it oftch Imp pens in trade, where a large and “flour ishing" business only leads to heavy loss and financial ruin. Profitable farming, like profitable trading, implies judicious 'management and wise economies. The cxiiense per acre may well he htrge, pro vided no part of it “hall he unnecessary. The joint to he aimed at is to make the expense ]s*r pound or )>er bushel of the cro|> grown as light as jmssible, and to do this the acre must he made to produce u maximum number of pounds or bushels. We find in the Rural New Yorker some examples illustrating this principle: Mr. Luther Smith, of Chemung, New A’ork, raised a nop of corn, averaging twoJiun dre<j !m ,| (brty oia Imshels of ears to the acre, which at eighty cents a bushel for the shelled corn, gave, for the grain alone, after deducting expenses, a l profit of seventy-one dollars and thirty-five cents ja r acre. lion. Harris Lewis, of Herkimer <'o., New York, raised forty four tons of Is'ctH per acre, at a cost of Ichh than five and a half edits per bushel, or a little over one dollar and seventy cents js-i* ton, against a market value of seventeen dollars per ton. A t this jiriee the cash product per acre would be seven hundred ana forty-eight dollars. De ducting from this the cost of the acre (seventy -eight dollars.) it leaves six hundred and seventy dollars as the net profit. Mr. James ijrodie, of New York, "ns stated in one of the reports of the agricultui.il department, raised a crop of turnips at a cost of two cents and seven mills jsr bushel. The product was nearly one thousand six hundred bushels |.er aee Muj. Le Dleux raised clover near Summerville, 8. C., (as rejiorted in the Rural Carolinian,) at the rate of nearly five tons to the acre, at a cost of seven dollars and fifty cents per ton, against a market value of thirty dollars per ton. Mr. Alfred Rose, of l’eiin Yan, Si. Y., raised Irish jiotatoes during the last year at the rate of about six hundred bushels |*r acre, of which the cost was nine and a quarter cents |>er bushel. A carrot crop of over one thousand bushels per acre is rejiorted from Wisconsin by L. L. Fairchild, of which the cost was six cents |ier bushel. Corn fodder (from drilled corn) has been reported ia the Country (lentlenmn, at twenty-live tons per acre, and at a cost of forty-live and a half cents |s*r ton. “These are excep tional eases,” the reader may say. In fortunatcly they are, hut the exception may la* made the rule. They show what can be done under favorable conditions. We may divide the results liy two, and still have a good margin of profit. DOES TIIE WORLD MOVE? Aii octogenarian, in a late number of Ajijileton’s Journal, gives some note worthy facts and figures hearing on in dustrial jirogress. In 1810, while yet a young man, he traveled through all the |irineipal countries of Europe, making careful observations and taking notes of the peojde and their industries. During the jiresent year, he has again traveled over the same ground, giving special at tention to the same class of facts. The comparisons made on several points are suggestive, as well as interesting, but we purpose here to note only a single one of them, as most striking*and best adapted tjjgt’imgtlien the faith of those who bc- IWr. fli this faithless age, that the world moves. In 1810 the entire white or European population of the globe was one hundred and eighty millions. In 1875 it is three hundred mi- lions. The producing area of Europe,in I S7r, lie found to be one thousand and fifteen millions of acres, that of the United States is about two hundred mid fifty millions of acres, and that of other countries settled by Europeans alxiut thirty-live millions of acres -total, say one thousand three hundred Inillionsof acres. This area, for a |Kipuhition of three hundred and sivty millions, is hut three and two-thirds'aeres each, while in 1810 it required live and one-eighth acres for the sustenance of each person, showing that the productiveness of the producing surface of the earth must have become enhanced over fifty per cent., or at least one-half, in order that three and two-thirds acres should now support as many lives as five and one-eighth acres did formerly. “Had the acquisition of this groat, significant fact,” our octoge narian adds, “been the only result of two long journeys through Europe, I should have considered my time and labor well spent.” That throughout all the Euro pean world, three blades of corn now grow where but two grew Indore, assures us that four blades may yet be made to grow upon the same area, and put to rest any fears that may have grown up as to the encroachments of population u)>on the limits of subsistence. WHAT no YOf KNOW Allot I ORASS? We wish here to repeat a request made several years ago in these pages, with the hope that our renders are now better pre pared alum they were at that time to aid Us in solving an inqiortaiit problem. We wish to know, for the benefit of the farmers and planters of the south gener ally, just where and under w hat condi tions of soil, climate, and season, clover and the grasses can he raised, and where and under what conditions they can not be raised. We care tor no man’s precon ceived notions on these |ioints. We want the evidence of experience. Let hundreds of farmeie in all parts of the country each try iui exjieiiment with clover and someone er more of the cul tivated grasses this fall, if it be on only a quarter of an acre, and the first step will have been taken toward the solution of the problem. Our own observation and experience lead us to think that the question is really one of preparation and fertility, rather than of locality, climate or general character of soil, though the latter is not without its influence. Clo ver and the grasses do well in the south on good, strong clayey soils, well manured ami thoroughly prepared. This is no longer an open question. Are there not loamy and sandy soils on which, if made equally rich and equally well prepared they will do well also? On this point wo need further experiments. MMi: I’OH OItASS VN !> IUI sMAI.t (ilt.WN's. A dressing of lime on land to lie sown with wheat, onts'or clover and the grasses, is, in a majority of eases, one of the most remunerative applications that can lie made, provided lime can lie procured at reasonable low rates. It is not merely as I plant-food that lime is useful. It is still more important as a preparer of plant food. Its reaction with the acids of the soil, its strong action upon decaying veg j etable matter, and its faculty of convert ! ing clay into mud, and rendering it me chanically lit tor culture, are some of its/ more obvious uses, and, as a general v> it may be assumed that the land wiinjTV the richest in vegetable substaiUjCJ’w ::5 benefit most bv the free use of !!:■>, ami) gravelly sand the least. It i- nt/AA/ question how much, or rather lime may be profitably auntie- 1 JM-r aete. j The English bine heavily,'* putting on their rate of livin' | seventy-five to one iuiudred bushels j>er acre, and make jppllcation do for a number of years ' Lighter dressings made yearly do bettrfhere—say from five to twenty bushels, depending iijxm the amount of vegetable matter in the soil and its acidity. Otfr Charleston marl lime, or calcined marl, is letter tnait 11 1 1 ordinary stone lime. WIIAT EVERYBODY KNOWS—OF COURSE. If it, is worth while to make cotton at all, as we all believe—showing our Ittlth by our works—it is surely worth while to save it all in the best jsissible condition,* when made; yet there is always a culpa ble neglect ahtdng planters in this (.artic ular —negleet to pick at tiie jirojier iilric ; slovenly work in jacking, which allows much of the lint to go to waste; a lack of care in assorting the different quali ties, so that much lint of the highest grade must lie sold at the price of the lowest) simjily bei’wise some portion of the latter lias been mixed With it; had ginning, cotton to tin* market value of an nferior quality, and so on. This should not he tolerated. Does not every intelligent planter know that—the original quality being the same —clean, well ginned, cotton commands 'in market from one and a half to two cents more j*i*r pound than 1 trashy cot ton?” Of course, everybody knows; nevertheless, immense quantities of trashy cotton find their way to market, and thcßi* words ofj eaiition are not re peated without reason. SOWING (IRARS AND CLOVER WITHORAIN. < )nc great cause of failure with grass in the south lias been the seeding of the crop with the small grains. This is a common jiractice at tin* north, and we were formerly inclined to favor it, Dut later exjx'riments force iis to the conclu sion that in our climate at least, the practice is a had one, and that it is far more profitable to -mv eaeli by itself. If sown immediately,(when not already in) grass and clover will, on suitable soil, attain such a growth before tin* hot weather of next season sets in, as will in sure them against injury, without the shade of the grain, which will tie injured by the clover and grass, while injuring them in return. In any ease, the land for clover and the grasses should lie rich and thoroughly |m*|>arcd iiy ileej), close ploughing, followed by harrowing, pre vious to which a good dressing of sujier phosphate mav Is* applied with advan tage. Brush lightly to cover and, ex cept on heavy soils, by all means roll the fields with a tolerably heavy roller. This hist is an important and too generally neglected process. If you are to sow both clover and the grasses on the same field, it is licst to sow the clover by itself, ns the seed does not mix well with the grass seed. The various kinds of grass seed may lie mixed before sowing. —Rural (■arolinum. IIOISIIIOI.iI HINTS. Coal ashes, sifted very finely, thor oughly ground,and mixed with oil,makes a good, cheap paint. Any coloring matter may Is* added. Tin: Bust \\'a*i to Cook Coiut-ii. Strip it of its skin and cut it in pieces alsuit the size of one’s hand; j.laee it in water and allow it to simmer on the stove until it becomes tender. It should never be allowed to hoil. Boiling hardens and darken *tlic fish, and deprives it of much of its flavor. Ricstouativus for tiii: Sick. -Rake two calf's feet in two jnnts of water, and the same quantile of new milk in a jar, closely covered, tjprcc Donrs and a half. When cold remove tin* fat. l’ut in what ever flavor is liked; the flavoring can lie linked in it: a little einnamuii, lemou-|K>el or mace; add sugar after. A (loon Dkmm'Kkt:. Dissolve two ounces of borax in three pints of boiling water; liefore quite cold add one teasjHsm ful of tincture of myrrh, and one table spoonful of spirits of camphor. Bottle tin* mixture for use. Add one wineglass full of the solution to hulfa j.int . Ytejiid water, and use it daily. It preser?*esand lieautilics the teeth and arrests deenv. \\ ill \ is the Ix'st hour to have dinner'.’ Noontime will not suit the business men, vet it is the Ivsi for the rest oi’tlie house hold, and there the difficulty lies. Chil dren should eat their heartiest meal at midday, and then go to bed after nil early slipper. For adults, if the male members of the household can get home at that hour, five o'clock isa suitable time. Then there is the whole evening for digestion before going to bed. Tomato I’rkklrvks.—Take sound, ripe tomatoes, scald and [Kiel, then add as much white sugar hv weight as you have tomatoes, and let them stand over night; drain off the syrup, and bring to a boil and skim well; |Jit in the tomato. -and boil gently twenty minutes; remove the fruit and boil the syruji until it thickens; put the fruit into jars and jsuir the syrup over, add a few slices of lemon to each iar, and you will have something excel lent. Marino I’li ki.is. Wash the cucum bers, put a layer in the barrel, and sprinkle on a teaspoonful of salt, then encumbers alternately; [suir on boiling water enough *to cover them, let them stand twonyr-fotjr hours, then pour off t lie brine, scald mid t urn it on the cucum bers two successive days; then take them from the brine, tvi)X' them dry, and scald good eider vinegar mid pour on them hot. For a barrel bf pickles, put in a hag one half pound of ground cloves and allspice each, a piece of alum the sice of an English walnuts and horse radish not sliced. Scald tie vinegar and pour on hot several tint's to make the pickles hard and green.a They will keep until cucumbers coinaagain, if they are stirred often. i CiKitAX was mice asked by one of his brother judges, “Do you see anything rtisHous in this wig?" " Nothing hut theTieiid,” was the reply. Parlor Organs. These have "come the most popular of large musical instruments. There are now about two hundred and fifty makers of them in the United States, which pro duce more than forty thousand organs |H>r annum. Most of these are very poor instruments. This is naturally so. lo calise there are few articles in the manu facture of which so much saving cat*>e made by the use of inferior, improperly prepared material, and inferior work manship, and yet which, when finished, show so little difference to the average purchaser. The important parts of an Organ, made as well us they can be. cost two or three times as much as if made as low as pc Yet. when the organ is done, it is no! j sv from casual hearings to tell the difl-ft? -e between the best and a v ery, poor oife. Especially wv -n shown lv one who knows how to K‘l* defects, to one.’'who has not : ill in such it i- not and. to make .-. poor orsg . i ; it- aAt ->d one. ► tile maker--, (hen, |- prodttee, at a tlm ec-i. • 1 gan which will sell almost as well as a good one is almost irresistible. Hence the fact that so few good organs are made and so many jroor ones, nod that the country is flooded with jieddlers Rnd dealers sidling these jioor organs, which pay Stich large profits. The buyer of the poor organ does not fail to find out his mistake after a while. The thin feedy tone of his cheap organ sum becomes offensive: it works noisily and roughly, is constantly out of order, aid! henomes useless by the time a really good instru ment would have 1 >een getting into its prime. A good tuynn might to last a generation, at least; a jsioi* one Way last five years, with considerable tinkering,or break down much sooner. There Is one safe way. ( Jet a genuine production of one of the very ls st mak ers and you cannot gb astray. Among these undoubtedly stands pre-eminent the Mason A Hauribi Organ Cos., whose organs are so well known fhut other makers are generally content to claim that they can make • good an organ {is the Mason k Hamlin. They invented and introduced the Cabinet or Parlor Organ in its improved form, started with and have always closely adhered to the policy of making only the best work, have shown such skill as have given their organs the highest reputation, not only in this country but also in Europe. | At the great exposition at Vienna, in competition with eighty of the last nuik- i ers in the world, they obtained the high- \ est medals. To enumerate the roinjx*- titions at which they have received similar honors would lie to give a list of the fairs at which they have exhibited ; and to mention the prominent musicians who recommend their organs ns un eqiuded would really l* to give a very good list of the 1110-1 illustrious musical names ill tlie country, with a good rojire sentation in Eitrojs*. One who obtains a Mason A Hamlin Cabinet < )rgan need have no doubt that lie lias the best instrument of its class which can Is; made.—sVeie York ImU /iriidriil, Offh i; St. Loris Aoiik i i.ti hai. ) ANI> MeoHANI. xl Association, St. Louts, October t ttli. 1575. .! This is to certify licit the Sjm-,*s Kartii Auger, represented by Warren A. Sherwood, Ksq., has receive. l the 1-1 |.rcniiuin and <li |.lonia at the St. Ismis fair-, in IK7-) and 1H75. 0.0. K A hit, See' v. The office of Dr. Sherwood, who owns the patent for above anger for the United State i. Room I, St. Charles Hotel, St. Louis, Mo., where all inquiries should he n.l.lre -ed. Fevers seldom make an attack with out warning, and may often he thrown off by soaking the feet in warm water, wriqqiing up warm ill bed, and taking two orthree of 7'nr* son’s /V rgatirr A Missionary, just returned, says he regur.D Johnnon’* .1 nodt/nr IJuiiuenl as be yond nl! price, and efficacious beyond any other medicine. It is adapted to a great va riety of special eases, and is the best pain enrer in me world. FlßSTQrand Exposition of the Tradesmen’s Industrial Institute, Uittsburg Pa., opens Oct. 7, closes Nov. 6. Address A. .1. Nellis, Pres. (<lvr* IVrf*rt Natt*r'(ioii. I can conscientiously say that the ( 'iiaktkk Oak lws tfivon perfect satisfaction when ever sold. The heavy, well constructed tire • •ox, economy in fuel, uniform I:ikin*_r !>ml cleanliness, make them in every respect un cqttiticd hv any lirst-ehiss stove iii the market. I)H. H I I S PIM..K cures lick lictidiu he, jaumllee, liver cottiplaint, piles, dyspepsia, fever and Rguc, lieartburn, di/./iness and *>ur eructations. <o>si arrioN t in iii: t i KKi) Schenk's Pi ijuonm Synrc. Schknk’s Wkki Tonic. S iifnk’.s Mandrake Pi(.t.s, Are t lie only medicines that will cure Pulmonary • onsumption. Frequently medicines that will stop n cough w ill occasion the death of tho patient ; tliev lock up the liver, slop t lie circulation of the blood, hemorrhage follows, and in fact, they clog the action of the very organ/ that caused the cough Liver (ouijdaint and Pyspepsia are the causes of t wo-tiiirds ut the cases of r.uisumption. Many jier- S4)iis complain of a dull onln in the*id>, constipation, eoatisl tongue, pain in the shoulder-liladr, feelings of drowsiness ami restlessness, the food lying heavily <>n the stomach, accompanied with acidity and belch ing up of wind. These symptom* usually originate from a dis ordered condition of the stomach or a torpid liver. Persons so ettbct*d, if they take one or two heavy colds, and if the cough in these cases he suddenly cheeked, w ill iind the stomach and liver clogged, remaining torpid and inactive, mid almost la-fore they are aware the lungs art* mass of sores, and ulcerated, the result of w hich i* death. Schenek's Pulmonary Syrup is an expectorant which dot's not contain opium or anything calculated to <’heck a cough suddenly. Schenek’s .S*a Winn! Tonic dissolves the food, inixes with the gastric juices of the stomach, aids digestion, and creates a ravenous apjK'tite. tin* l*ow( ls are costive, skin sallow, or tho symptoms otherwise of a bilious tendency .Schenek’s Mandrake Pills arc rcipjircd. These medicines are prejwretl only hv .L H. Senkn< k xN Son*, N. I', corner Sixth and Arch Streets, Phila. And arc tor sale by all druggists and dealers. HAISI A to. Nos. 7s, 7.*) and 77 Tchoupi oulas Street, New Orleans, Wholesale Agents. SILVER TIPPED CABLE SCREW WlßE^^j^ Have you ever seen Tin ill n-t i r>l . tie,, i Tin* Ki>Ulor table lVintiiig I'itiw's? Ml IT'- . r Tv. Kvn-y *lai tii*. onn l*rini*r. \ f. w Tull tr -luxs ~ press and t> i. fo printing • ..id., labels, en- M'loi' 1 ’ quarter |U .liters' jn *•. Sate money ami incmihp hHiinttM ly livemlver liNiiiK. >' I' 1 t" 'tamp* i, I i*tMli.mu* t. th- M't'T> H. KKWKV A I’O.. Uerlde*. (oiiii Month,—A i i u)tjOU 1,1 !l!, ‘'■")'! i' fr<- \ ; BOTH - SIDES \ st*\ ■ n--diot, Full 'ickt'l l*lnte iH'Voi.VKi; s!. >.i t idfhrt i"it nu.tntnii 1 ' T ;• in \ refund' F. I*. Dodge A Bko. h'<o\Vistminutei St Provident* ,K.I. Ilf ft Oll\\ \; I \Titi every ..tint' l*i. tun- and J* *\y*|Fr;niif Humic- KIOO t K ■ E OJi’urinv, PiiK.MIL A'l- St.. N av Y '! . IT / \ YTT tol'aman*. I in.'k* Fr.mi'<. I c IlwVv i'.t Pietun is- ks. <-t S. I f stamps t‘ >r boo .x ,V designs. .1. .1 u> Gould, Boston. Mass MIND U. a.linn, rsvihotnancv. Fascination. Soul . Charming. Mesmerism. and Mji iuure Utii.l,-, showing how either sex mn\ fas'iuate A gain the love and a fie - tion of ai.y person they choose instantly tun pages. By mail .TV . HI'XT A Cos., Ky S. 7th St., Phila ; . -v art: :• - .ml tie [ ni'.s, fn>e. AM M Kt; <’C , .TOO HrcaTwav. N Y. AGENTS iirda.i eni Largest Ohromo; Beat Paper; Biggest Pay. Kkkd \\ :• kuksii am \ t’o.. Phi la Orders filled from Bos ton. Baltimore. Pitttdnirg or Chi.-aao. The Oneida <Tii>itmiii| ... ■■■ ‘A 1 ' n V, I i'h'a.se'i ' '' ’tft aiTaml. i j ■ ustotners must and will have it.’’ I j . . aild makes the ni'"'t delici- ns ! j B:' Ml. Bis. nit at* <'.tk" '• n ••\.-r 1 (iANra .V Ci'.. 17' !Inane >t.. N. Y. t 5.00 SPOT GrTTN". A tlotihle lane! fiin.hai or I. *i.t action h-ks: war /unfed •. inu'te ti.st i*arrt is. and a good shooter, or *.:• ur. wilt flask, Pwiirh.aiid Wad cutter, foi ?! ~ €.a sent O. IT. with juivilege to •'vamine f.- j.a\ ing hill. Send stamp ! i ' in ular to P, I*l i\V- T I l.'' .v stAN. (font !>• ah'i ■ . _ ' Main fi*t .Ciueinuari.u. ner week salary. Male or female. < irctilnr ( Jp )U *i * • Ad Frvital * , Indiauapolis, Iml ■ overV Family wants rr. M.msv in it j by Agents. AddressM. X. Lovell, Erie, Pa (II) a day at home. Agent* wntel. Outfit and I terms free. Addrem Trck A Cos., Augusta, Me j (POfS 1 day at home Samples worth fl sent vj)o It) vpZu trn 4TIN-ON A M. f Portland, Me. (t 4 A * C 0 R! + r Ororoo ( •taiogua. J) ]vJ JDZtJ l. 11. ficrroai)'" Sosa. Hoston. Mm* innu Fire ami Wnlerproof. durable an! luUdl ■ >•*.!i. l an I- tipplit'tl hv any one. Roofing. <* * inn 4% CO.. (. inciunatf. 1)/ k \ ’ c Make Htmrjat Home. Transfer. >l/1 > tap I*. - HC. Im*. r t r. - t,d - ntamt** f”• pa * hook. .1. .1* V (olt'Lft, fUwloII. Mass \ , id *ni pur it t rabU and H * JU ]id iuti\e tifern* %*allied. \<ldrw* XtltloN Hi I'f'l.V I'O.. Marion. •Mn WutTKD Afents to well Grape Vine* wad Basil Frail. Induc^tnentsfcgoo*li***n. Addrras.j'fstlnaageand ! previi.’tf* **d|mllo7r. Et or.sr. t'ovr.Y, iviiflehl, Ni inrumci 20 1 • oi*o ,f, mt ■‘• , * r *v* -1 :/ ' AuhNli) 9xll I**' SI. A l ir*.t.i ./tb , Kauonal CUroflldiVo r*hi **• rpifl w 11 u is 11 1 - lit lliu ri'lut enn-nta to a L-.-utu '■imp:' '<*• cent* .*>o.l Nfl.titn, Ageuta wailt'-d. Setel for Fata* l .guo. t , n. LTV C 0..? I niton St.. IhMtoii F*ample IlnillfN fl'lek Innerler Jri i,Mih*d I'm lo t- to tl.‘ )Ui’’in|'l’ “ 1 . . ' l!: 1 lil, - gr-n-v burner. Spien<lht H Terms f* **■ • AL 4l>l>l N i o.i \ A Agent-* wanted fvery !*• •• •1 v. •.< ! n.i-m.-* boo • •!•! ind (ir*t /.111 . laParticular- m;' Fw Ad-lr* • ■ woiitii a ■ -• m > P ATARRHI I ' triallaittleof lr l .cc* • ..rarrli Uiii/VHrini, , 11( . ~n . *, w 1 1It tu-nm .1. t elTrT?n Imonderfid cur- * *er* rm.i S.-od t” CURED, liltM’.l Hm dA < . OMr.wrv N N I ~|||T|( and >|r..-;.hlnw ha'"' P iM :'b’L : j "7 1 It. *>A $3 SAMPLE FREE Tic re Add rue* the Umo> Puß. Cos , Fewftr*, w. J HA MO?* T H and FX PE NSF.S to all. A rticle* new, Ptanleasfhsr SAwplea free. IJN |N<;TON,NKV> .i’ktjor CHICAdit PER WEEK al’ Alt i* / / Male and Female, in their own locality. /Si | Terms and OI.'TFIT FKKL. Address P. • ■ " o. ViCKLKV A OF, Augusta, Maine. an a ■RB Voii want F IT* iml TltKUi: I'KOI'IT 1 M m. M Iwl I Selling the hen! VOW ■ , ver offered to AR. uth One Agent rrf i>P- ••*! in tin' hour* Try 11. Aadress Until) A JOSKI'II. liidtartopolis, Ind. ml * I" V l,Vw <ji\r N hSSIH<MK< HII.A* KI/r ilßilNti %l Itlt'LKN. ireuiare fr.’e. |i-v. DFID! il cV W FTIIHItII h. Itudulo. New 1 ork. rjIHIS |Mt|i< r |rn* -I with Ink mud*- l>\ •. ft I i*. i A Cos. V/i tenrfauH t'lrfc■i;".. and for sit I< by ii in large or afllall uftantHie*. sot . NKWSPAPKK I SI'IN, Memphis, Tenn. Your Name Elegantly I’rint f jltpl ~ ~ el on 12 TKANsrA) ST Viotho A >1 SI3P a trrnr which ia n and vi*die unti held t-ward* the JirM. Nothing like themerer before offered In Amcnc*. Ilig Inn ***■*•• ’..enUlo AggnU. Novi.tr I’r.ixTiNu Cos .Athlaml. Maas. v p* Ye.ll - c'taliii’slieil, .Ii )N I.S * < i.M Mt. IP IA 1 J (Old 1 '.F, St I/m in. Mo. 1 Write for Circular and Sj*ech.D n (A V / Ihisiti-si Penmanship. / tIM INMTI nohUII WKKMI.I S T 4 SI. \ \ii I ii.h-peiid* lit I tmilv .New-paiM-r * H Columns ..f Itea.lii I I'Ut :%!. SPF' IMPS ( opt FK V.V. F' I E,. • *f ~;•* Addn The ‘HTtlt ' <>.. l iiieiuuutl. U. COTTON!COTTON! riAM K** ti liert and meat l*rollHr ( olltin i 11.• 1 four weeks earlier than any other cotton, send * it. ulai -. \ddrec- n. H. MH utu:v. Carrollton, Carroll Cos.. Mi-* Geo. P, Rowell & go. 1 1 P T Pr<>;t iw:tt N. Y., Dtamifiu tur'i IJ. PQUlli'd ' *iid C. ti.ii JUVI.UV f rv.jy I d'-. rinfioii. * The stock is large, very choice, and in offered at ictailat trade nric*vi to k'*epour workmen going. Pills under tT. I*, o, nrder in advance, over j s|.->, C. (. I>. Privilege to examine. Catal-’Hue free. MAPS 6l CHARTS. Latest most Ornamental and Correct.. Special Agent watitou in each township. Send fur tree CatafoiMn and Ten,.i;hlP<.MAN.si?r" M N . ... I?UW. lib St., Fiin’innat i. (' It.ki'e ( lehiiv. FURNISH YOUR HOUSE At P .-sforil S. F..oper Institute N. w York, llontu* furnlHliiiig (ioods. • ’rockery. Fit inn. Glass, Hard wa re, ('uthry. Silver. \\.ol ware. Mtittn—e-. At .. Ac. Goihlh shipped to all parts. S* ml for illustrated cat.i login* and price list. RPLVEpss*2 50 M ith lOOCartrfdgne,s3. do-.Sn/rjOnold ;evervonewarrsn ed . RAtisfnction gunrnntfsed. Cutatoqur />.#, i\ KSTKKN (.IA UOKKk.diirago. 111., Dearborn-et., (McCormick Hlock) ™ Morphine and Lndannm hatdt u red at home, privately, npee*fify ,rv,\.r tainly cures. Help yourself, dying lioudrtgi'd friend, or it will he too late. Write to day. Don’t put it "ft‘. Valuable particular* FKKK \hirer- l. fl. UOOM.I t. 4llhiilji. tui. t i ivmn I A 111 14 x ■'** dule t. T* mi n lin 111 fill UiiUiiJU i'l ttn MKD si lltt ll l*oi, iah. which will found very useful, as it gives to linen or muslin the most perfect finish that can he attained. Only half the ordinary labor re quired to do an ironing, and the clothe* remain ch an ami neat ninth longer than by any other method known. ’4l mini i lltt I I. \lt (hi , >r !\ {\ i k-TlJll J. and will i*a> Idtrge It*. Kailroad Stock, Bonds, nand (odd I...light ill i6s S '"""1500 ill (MM lliTITt A ( <>.. ILmlo i k j Itroker*. >. I Halt Ktm'l, >eu York. 1 TIIK Itl'MT I' Will. Y 'lllkiriWS: Tested hy Popular Cse for over A Quarter of a Century. I>ll STKUNBS SAN ATI YK PILLS : /’tire ('onstipation, .laundice, Liver Complaint, Diar rhea. Dysentery. < olio, Uheuniatisin, Krysipt*!a and nil disorder* of the Liver, Stomach and Bowels. DB. STKONG’A PECTORAL STOMACH PILLS <'uro Coughs, Colds. Croup, Dyspepsia, Sick Head m'he. Diseas.' of the Heart. Female Complaint* and . nil deraugementfi of the Chest and Stomach. CUSHING’S MANUAL Of Parliamentary Practice. Rule* of proceeding and dehate in deliberative as- Kemldie. This is tin standard authority in all the I nitM'l States and is an indispensable Hand Book for every memlw-rot a deliirerwtive hotly, as a ready ref 4'rence n|*>n the formality and legality of any’ pro ceeding or debate. Pi - .05 ''lit'. Sent hv mail on receipt of price. Addr-’-s TIIOMPNOA. ItltOHA .4 ( .. ItoHlon. AGENTS WANTED FOR THt | E^ITEWIMSAL w HISTORY OF THE u.s. The great interest in the thrilling history of ..nr j < ouiitry makes this the fastest selling hook ever pul.- lislif'l- It contains 0.-r 100 tin- histori. ,tl eugrai - I iiu- am! !Mn p;t_->. with t full acconnt of the nj-. I grand Centennial celebration. Send f*r a full desenpti-n and extra terms te Agents. NATIONAL IM BLISHIM; Cii.. > t Louis. Mo. MBICII*RXXOEUB tKFLEkS! ■ j WrL N ira a Eli \ * B-xuda are iudonted by the \ N t kJ >N)st eminent pliysicians in Jr the world for thecureofrheu- <\Vl/ /niatism. neuralgia.liv. reom r- plaint, dyspepsia, kidney dis cVeae,aches. pains.nervous Tis- i, orders.fits,female ( omp t ints I V and general debility, j and other chronic diseases .>{ | r " theehest.head,liver, stomach a gmj , ,- _ kidneys and Mood. Book with |S LIP L full particulars fn-e !>v V ri.i ' Bei.t Cos., i 'ineiuuati. <l> i- * WIFE NO. 19 BY ANN ELIZA YOUNC, Brigham Young's Rebellious Wife. The only complete Ernoee of all the SECRETS "f BRICH A M ’ S HAREM ewer written. Bom in Mor momsm. ANN ELIZA now exposes to the world. AS NO OTHER WOMAN CAN, the SECRETS, MYSTERIES and CRIMES of the horrible sv-tem of Polygamy, from the very beginning. Nearly 2>oo New Illn.-tr-itions beautify the work. It ix tlie best Veiling K>ck fnibhshed. l O,OOQ fi:• ■• e Agents, men and women. < ;iu i*ve employment ana make from $5 t-- Sf O daily. ALL LIVE AGENTS an- writing for Illustrated Circulars with LARCE TERMS- bent free. Do not delay, but address at once DUSTIN, CILMAN 4. CO., Hartford, Ct., Cuicaoo.Tll., or Ciscirrati, Omq Fmmraiiis LOW RESERVOIR foM* “>ovV % Hie Suited to all Climated and famous FOR beinu BEST TO USE! CHEAPEST TO BUY!! EASIEST TO SELL 111 ■. \ mj !// Famous fordoing more and - better cooking, OAK u poixo it (Jnlrkcr imdCbcaper - 'TiC' Than Stove nftb* coat. Famous for their ( v'N p ' Rr &' STEELING VOETH, j ECOXOOT IX FUEL, ' SvaUSR/ aai C:etcelc:o. ~ Famous for their wmomiTps. V. r°MV - EAEIUO. FAMOUS FOU GIVINO Vi liis Satisfaction Everywhere, w-** WASTE tr ETIH Etu'® ROINX3 EXCELSIOR S!mFICTIR. ,J IC COMPANY NT.-1.4M IS. *M*. AND ry ,*1111.1.11-S. 11l TTRI f *v 4 0.. N ASHVILLIC, Ti'.N y r.. i aqniißT .v 4 4*., Mkmpiib, Txnn. KICK. BHO. * * **•• New 0: t.Kxss, Ls ruXKS 1111445.. I.rrn* H.s* xni> Hot Spkink*. A eh. r.l.l.SW4>BTll.llins*Ki.L -v <<►•• Momi e, Ai a. \i \ki; voir il® Grraiicl Golden Drawing OF TilK Louisiana State Lottery Take* IMaee Nmurdny. Peeeiidwr ‘W. 1 *( WITI.VKLY. Capital Prize, 3-I*oo,ooo. a,.vn> Prlte*. 4in<Mititing <* $502,500, ALL IN GOLD. One I’rize tof.Kvei’V Bix Ticko I Onlv 20,000 Tickets at $50,000 l/. iS. C urrency. Tenths and Twentieths in Proportion l Oulcr ami IV For ( liTialar LwI%.TNA ST Air. LOTTERY CO. Lock Box o' l - Post office, New Orleans, La. I Competent and Ic ltablc A tr.Mit** Wanted throueli* ?' • ■ Him;. 1: - . ’ ii * .1.1 rail Iren u- Tlii new Truss in worn 9 v. 1111. • r j y j I—-■ *lav. AditpM Lj ELASTIC t • e, 0..„ r Kt il u SF. JS j 'V/ -li i ti uni I |.-riiniM iil \Jf • , a STIC TRUSS CO., OT.'l ItiMmlwav. lurk < ity. Sent I.V m u', t all. i nend r circular amU ; rur? d* AGENTS ! 150 NEW BOOKS A, f J '> ' '■'in r.TEI V I:ri-KKSRNTEJ IN OCR RANI) (OMRIMTIOI PRONPECTIW |by •‘ample pa:.- bimlim:-, illutrations, ft r. .41.f arc ' ..I. , ■ , t work* ra>r *,bjrct. Why risk tin on mKceiih, jul k, i.cn ymi cui make Kitecew* rr. '• eft. i id. . ii-t.OHi-rs cboo •• of I.'MMT Our liavf U.c i,,*,./. hnil an* with iltei inirh •'ab_s. Jr ait ut t*cui f<r particular* o ot*co M" *■ A. HrTcHi>won & Cos., Cincinnati, O. WTIV'. ’l tn’-tu/ion/or marking < . thing ' /v ' • • i, in r i l isq- 1 1— for thr y'u..,y No I,#l Ao..f*. ■’■'ll 11 ’,‘V. So. I COLD I N C & CO.’ lT **kir.irlou h<j , Boston Do Your Own Printing | Outfits from SI up ; Golding & Cos., Manuf's , Washington Sq, Boston fpEARL Printing Press Sl/-In’i.ing <t S- nr.j. . Fo*t or COLOiMC & CO. <0 Nq, llogton Reader IF You would like to see a copy of the CHEAPEST® BEST FAMILY mm In tho country, send your name ami postoflicc address to THE LEDGER COMPANY, Chicago, JII. I i.tiliig lit j Curative properties ofifl#, t Hot Snrl cau obtain it [J * by addreßslny Hr. Bigeiowd^^p | ~ Springs*, A. t, . TX7*HKN writing t" advert i a-e mention tbe V \ name of tliir paper. > . 11l >. N. V. 300THIH& STRUT TOR CHILDREN TEETHING. FAMi SALK HI ALL IHiILHSTr