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&*(*£**#$ Gold and Land Lotteries. LAND LOTTERY Prize* drawn, up to Juu 31. Jii&h—Margaret Patton 123 12 3; Marcus A This 9818 3; Bern Pi ;:e 230 3 1; Samuel 'V Jours BtO IJ 3; Allen R Strong 155 0 3: Dur- ham Singletary 123 134; Sterling S Sue I grove 11 JO J; llial Griffin 38 '7 J; L i‘> Hendrick 80 18 1; Valentine Cotton or'2 i V,'; llor.iy 1 i:s: >;;r! 1,34 20 8; r ti Minis *r 0 i; Win I'lamct 20 i 1; Louisa,Long w I s22I 11 4} Solomon Groce 04 5 3; \\ m Tarplev 281 27 3; Jo» L Ellis 10 10 3; Sainl Deloach 453 11 3; Isaac Alger 178 222; JasSlater 13752; Henry Carter200 142; Lew is 1'iieli 281 8 4; Abner Cherry ~!8 16°; Josiah Johnston 52 15 4; Green M-Hoi::.!d 7 2: Jas SI lliil-l ll 7 8; Cyrus \V Cotton 42 18 4; Jos Davidsoti 67 12 2; Klihu Woodall i 1-1 11 3; M "Copeland w r s 1 JO 5 2; Joshua Jordan 103 11 2; Caleb B Elliot j25 20*3; Daniel Al'Cook 135 9 3; Thos 11 l'linl 01 27 2; Win Johnson (known as Shiney) 195 0 4; A1 Chisholm 100 7 3; Jno Hollingsworth 21 10 4; ."Moses C Foiuireu 43 5 3; Win J Kylauder 821 27 3; Jno T Barnes orps J21 G J; Win Taylor 258 0 3; Levin Grumbles 142 9 3; C Butler of Twiggs 279 12 2; George Pinckard 277 12 4; Win J l)ue70 0 3; Juo Parks 157 18 1. Sttiul W Grillitli 32014 2; Isaac Jones 250 23 3; Jesse Land ol" Twiggs 155 8 1; Win Morrell 138 C 2; Jos J Johnson 1030 5 2; Isaac Jones 1219 4 3. Mutts—Mary A Broughton orps 1G0 5 4; S Wilkinson s I w 23 10 4; David Spencer 2G8 82; Rictid Speaker r s 169113; Cbas F Presley 295 II 2; Chas Hammond 6 10 J; Richard G Byars j334 4; Churchill .Mason 5b8 4; L Eubanks 108 j 1 2; Jas Harrison 50 25 2; Thos M‘Guugh s I w r,0 23 2; P G Ltrogden 70 10 1; Jas Dirkins orps q'.i 7 4; Tftnj J Suudeis 15518 1; Jas Britton 105 n2 2; Arnold Johnsons orps 100 6 4; Jurrat Wea- ■M Jas 8 3; v-.. - UR .—, . ...^ginx 285 ^ J; RobtByare 71 9 3; Jiobt C.Mays 114 18 1. Campbell—ihos Hicks 97 4 2; Robt Bomau 351 18 J; John F Findley 311 13 1; Margaret Colwell w -07 L3 2; Tbos G Lang 2G1 5 4; Tu- bison Coryell 212 5 2; Oliver T liackett 324 4 4; Daniel Adderhold 8612 3; Richard Paulette 221 ,J2 2; Simeon Carrcll 73 0 1; Lewis A! Vining 303 62; Bcnj Hudgens 63 23 2; Daul Fowler 387 61; Leonard Philips 1G3 4 4; Mary Roberts tv 167 153; John M Strand 23 27 2; Lewis M Madison 154 15 4; Catharine Abbott w 190 13 3; Wm Lcatherwood 12925 3; Jas Fullt-y 212 5 3. Coweta—Richd T Penn 89 24 3; W in Hilton 200 6 3; Johu T Ryan 14210 2, Jas Carsons orp 94 8 3; Elijah Phillips 31 25 3; Leonard Morrow 367 181; Bcntou U alton 709 2; Elisua Stevens 2 16 3; Mathew 11 Wright 175 6 2; Watsou Pat mans orps 2U96 J; W in .M Storey 172 lo 3; Jas Arnold 10 9 1; Matthew C Goldsmith 192 J3 3; Bcnj Seltnaos orps 4717 1; Mark Morgan 160 34 3; Jas Boatright 239 6 I. Crawford—Jeremiah Larys orps 250 102; J Barnes 1833 1; Win Jlortman 309 6 2; Erastus Stoue65 102; Stephen G Colton 317 102; Bar bary Leo w 263 12 4; Isaac Stanford 5325 2; Win Scigier 6 1U 3; David Fulso 29 232; Sami D Ballon 186 12 3; J T Carstaphon 251 4 2; S Grant w i 86 6 3. Payette—tVcstley Turner 307 22 2; Johu M Spradlin 293 83; An-tcr Denham 285 13 3; 1U A \V Shepherd w 203 163; Win Brassilisrs 1 w 29913 3; B Weslprook 23311 3; I A liaision 63 8 1; M Norton sr 1223 3; Gid Cummins orps 159 5 2; George lluio 210 24 3; Michael Adderhold Jdo 123; iVath Smith 164 6 3; WnY C Wtfison 271 132; Joseph Huiojr89222; JasN William son 210 4; W m Powell jr 92 3 2; Wm G Nor ton 159233; Jos Speer 90 13 3; Isaac Smith 130 7 4; Josiah Alecks 2 52; C Sparks 280 4 2; M A Turners orp 297 20 2; Sami Chambers 34 104; Christopher W hitman 51 23 2; Thos W Duughiry 51 63; C Mitchel w 124 22 3. Penu 317 10 4; Dsvid Prorini 193 8 1; C harles 1 Womack s 165 10 1; Wm Stephens 310 17 1; B Ring 1166 I; Tims Givers orps 281 0 J: lleiibeii Underwood '31 Jo 4; Joint T 1'ox HI 161; Ich- nbud lln lin.iu 292 12 3; Robert l.asetcr s 20 8 2; Nath Brewers orps 182 5 2; Ja.-R Bluster f a 183 132; Jacob Smith 27 9 2; Nancy .Moore w 318 9 2; Jas P Ellis 169 9 1; Isaac Brown 77 252; R Baldwins n-p s i w 131 11 2; Arthur Giun 255 16 3; Jacob Buffingtons orps 3915 3; G Brown i2 17 1; Berkley Perry s 312 10 2: J II Jones 100 17 1; Randol Winslett 27 6 3; Hardaway Collier 80103; Benj P Bussey 20326 3; Zacha- t-is h Davis 3i 114; Adam Bird 296 •> 1; Jacob Paul 134 61; Adam Blair 279 23 3; Green En glish 142 84; Gbas Stroxiers3G 64. Pi!;t—P J Marshall 27 8 4; Benj Cook s 158 4 4; Reuben Westmoreland s i w 146 23 2; Peter M-Kellar 8822 3; P L ITowell 189 113; Peter B Sealy 180 5 2; Jas B Allen 88 13 4; Micajnh Simmons 16 5 3; II Westmoreland _2Q0 11 3; L Hancock s2IG 122; Robt Creamer 9 15 3; Th.es Thrower 184 11 2; W m Barites orps 23 4 2; J Bnrcficld t 199 6 3; Isaac Evans 169 G 1; John W Mott 52 262; Z Thompson 3148 1; Murdock Shaw 269 4 4; J.evi Martin s 170 5 2; Alfred E Wadsworth 228 6 2; John C 51 ‘Beth 63 6 4;. B Joiuorrs93 54; J tsR Gilbert297 10 1; Judkins Hants 40 72; Bcnj Scott s 119 6 3; Jos U Cul pepper 241 8 4; David Howell 1137 i. - CO.KT SSSOSnAS. CALHOUN'S RESOLUTIONS- In the Semite, on the 22d ult. Mr. Calhoun of fered the following resolutions, which he prefac ed by a speech of some length, reiterating and en larging upon the views submitted by him to the Seuato on a recent occasion, and iu the course of which lie commented with much severity upon the cbaracter.aod provisions of the bill reported by the Judiciary Committee," (above referred to,) which, ifpassed, ho declared xyouid operate as au entire repeal of the constitution: . Resolved, That the people of the several States, composing these United States, are united as par ties to a constitutional compact, to which the people of each State acceded as a separate and sovereign community, each binding itself, by its own particular ratification, and that the Union, of which the said compact was the bond, is an U- nion between the States ratifying the sqme. . Resolved, That the people of the several States, thus united by the constitutional compact, in forming that instrument, and in creating a General Government to carry into effect the ob jects for which it was formed, delegated to that Government, for that purpose, certain definite potvers, to be exercised jointly, reserving at the same time, cacbf?tate to itself the residuary inass of powers to be exercised by its own separate government; and that wltenevcr the General Government assumes the exercise of powers not delegated by the compact, its acts e.-e unauthor ized and are 8f no effect; and that the said Gov ernment is not made the fifial jffdge of the pow ers delegated to it, since that would make its dis cretion,' and not^the constitution, the measures of its powers; but that, as in nil other cases of compact amoug sovereign parties, without any common judge, caclt has ait equal right to judge for itself as well of the infraction, asof the mode and measure of redress. what lie has often said before concerning tho con ditions on which South Caroliuu would with draw her opposition, Mr: Wilkin? assumed atone sun dry resolutions of the Legislature of Mas- deviating iu sonic mc&surfi from the nniforaa mo* . . .* i * ^«i. n T’nrifT whirh deration which characterized the rest of hit speech. Ho insisted ou the necessity of obedi ence as a sine qua non. “Obedience (said ho) is Union, and Union is obediencethey are con vertible terms. The senator frout South Caro- linu tells us that if the United States government will stand silently, with its arms folded, .and see its laws ttamplcd under foot by South Carolina, then she will bo satisfied, ‘i his, US said, he would never consent to do. He would exact o- hedicuce to the laws beloreho would listen to a- ny conditions.” Tit,;.vote taken yesterd.il Oil Mr, Maoghum's niotioii-to postpone the consideration of the bill (30 to 15) indicates pretty nearly the state pf the vote ou the bill itself, which, it is un derstood, will be slightly modified*, to couciiiate sotne of those senators who, although they have never Been reckoned among the frieuds uf this administration, ore nevertheless, eftsposed to vote for the bill, if the few points in which they view it objectionable and dangerous,'should be made more agreoabfo to their views of constitutional checks. Whenever"Air. Calhoun shall speak, it is said that he will be replied to by Mr. M ebster, who. having expressed a wish to try conclusions with the seuatorsfrntn South Carolina, will, no doubt,, prepare himself for tho conflict. Mr. Cnlhouu secuis much exhausted, ike jta.U.'ral ef fect of constant vigilauce, nqlmcutS aud acuve sensibility, continually exposed to provocation, and the great mental labor which is required, to enable him to maintain the mighty* perilous and unequal conflict of mind into which he has-plun ged—I camt.it believe it possible, ifcftt. any physi cal energy could long sustain such various and arduous asstttihs tihou it. .. . > The interest-, taken iu the pending debate in tho senate, may bo inferred from the intcuso crowd which again to day blocked up every ave nue to everv part of ilia senate chamber and its gallerktl. The female p:ytof the audience occu pied the area in front of the chair,so entirely., .that it was almost impracticable for nnv of >| ;e sena tors to have any intercourse wi'-bthe President or with tho IrecrctnryT The utmost silence and attention prevailed throughout the-whole o! the »ivo hours which Mr. Wilkins occupied, and wheu the motion to go into Executive business prevai led, it seemed to be with the greatest reluctance that the auditors left the spot w here the atmos phere had . Income so impregnated with poison as to render it ext/emely oU'ousivc and oppressive. „ jas. 30. The great debate moved slowly and uninteres tingly to day. Mr. Bibb, a pvosrilg, self conceit ed iawer, from one of the licks jnjjfceiitueky, hau the floor, and occupied it in a long, dry essay on ilia constitution, until every thing,. save Jjtyiself. which had life and motion, and volition, deserted the floor. Ho retains his right to the floor to morrow, when he will iutlict a continuance of j WASHINGTON, Jan. 31 In the Senate yesterday, Mr Silsbee present- sachusetts, on the subject of the Tariff, which read and ordered to be printed. Mi. roasisr*. were Dallas laid before the Senate'a copy ol the been race ; ve j LATEST FROM LONDON. The Slop Florida, at New York, from Lon don, furnishes London dates to the 2/th Dec., inclusive, lour days later titan had previously proceedings of a large public meeting, held on Thursday lust in Philadelphia, on the subject of the Tariff, which were laid on the table and directed to be printed. Several private bills were reported, and ordered to u second lead ing. At one o’clock the Senate resupied the consideration of the hill furlher to provide for the collection of the duties on imports. Mr. Bibb took the floor in opposition to the bill, and after speaking two hours, he gave way to a motion by Mr. King, that the Senate adjourn, which was carried. Mr. Bibb wiH resume bis argument to day. In the House of Representatives, Mr. Ad ams presented a report ot a Joint Committee of UieJLiegLlature of Massachusetts, accompan ied with sundry resolutions deprecating the passage of the Tariff bill now before the "House, which were read and ordered to be^ printed and referred to tho Cunmitte of the Whole on the slate of the Union. Mr. Adams thou in quired of the Speaker whether (t memorial had been received by him front the Committee ol til.. r.tnmla nf t!?n Dnm.'iftic Iridiistrv in Ncw- Thcre appears to be little nows contained in these papers, with the exception of the par ticulars of the surrender of the Cii;atlel ol Ant- thc friends of the Domestic .Industry in New York. Tho Speaker answered in the-affirma- tive. Mr. Adams wished the memorial to br read. The Speaker said it could not be pre senfetl fly the rules of the Iloft re until Monday, except by the consent of tho House. Consent being unanimously given, the memorial was partly read, when Mr,. Adams moved to dis pense with the further reading, and refer it to the Committee of the V/hole on the btate oi the Union’atid print it; which was agreed to, Several communications frem the Departments were laid before the House and ordered to he printed. Mr. Wilde, after sonic preliminary remarks upon the imputations cast-upon the Committee of Ways and Means, contained in flip.reporf of the Joint Committee of the Le gislature of Massachusetts, moved to reconsid er the vote bv which it was referred and ordered to be printed. Before the vote was taken ou this i&otion.thct hour allotted to morning busi ness had expired. Tho House then went into committee of the. Whole on th‘e slate of d.e U- nion, upon the Tariff bill—Mr. NVayno in the Chair. Mr. I. C,* Bates addressedflo t{;c Com mittee in opposition t!>.e biil nearly two h.ours, and was followed by Mr. Pearce, also against the bill,—who -had not concluded his speech bis argument on die senate. It was given (Ult j Wiien our paper was made up lo day that the grand conflict between Mr. Cal- Washington, Fel-.-2.—In the Senate, yes liGuu'and Mr. Webster, during which the senate is to form a ring, and look on at fhc fight, will not t<ike place before next week. Every o:t ou lip-toe, watching for. this.engagement; and tbs two senators are taking copious hofes of the proceedings. Mr. Freliogltpyscn K to follow Mr. Bibb. He is a verv sensible man, and w ill.sonn JirAjy—P Hbormau 7322 3; Z.iclt Harlins orp J47 11 2; Mania Brown 125 25 2; Vines H Ow ens 7231; Julia Cash r s 44 10 4; Johu Sap- 1 pington rs 155 10 2; Garrett lludman 27J 23 3; Gracy Butler w 27U iG3; Mary Ana E Ford m 239 163; Robt Moseley 3312 4; John Awirj s ’84 to "97 153 id 1; Jotiu R Ingram 158 11 4; J Collets orps 197 6 1; Elijah Rogers 290 24 3; Wm Ragland r s 1035 2; John Askey 194 14 3, Janies 8 Jones 79 22 2; VVtn L Crayton 59 142; J W A Petit 1 22 3; Robt Cagle 179 17 1; Rich Purser 25016 1; Peter W Snmh 135 232; John HiIlsJ77 26 2; Washington Barren line 261 25 2; Peter B Almond 210 25 3; Henry Sanders 26)6 2; Ja- Yarborough 16181; John II lloldge 242 21 3; Silas Brown 4314 3; Elsey A Rowan (de if and dumb) 131 232; Geo W llalcy 4253; 1) M Stewart orp 19u 20 2; Willis Beavers 146 JC 1; Wm Morris 236 24 3; Rebecca Manu w 5 253; G F Shepherd 91 13 2; Warren (Jarpcn ter~3 44; Geo W Young 291 22 3; John Par JcerUOU 8 3; Robt M Btoger 37 18 1; Moses B DohbtusOi 52; Jas \v Bentley 128 12 3, Middle- E Nall 14613 I; Viucent Thompson 189 10 3; Wm Woodard 24 4; Sarah Jackson w 255 24 2; John C Henderson 127 1'Z 3. Houston—J as Smithhart 120 6 1; Jas Hardy 196 8 2; Nath Quick 261 23 3; Dennis M'Lcn- do.i 253 63; Wui (Jhcsuut 127 23 3; M Barn- Wcil 53 13 1; Win Davidson so9 44; Noah Scar h‘ rung!) 149 25 2; Na han Chancy 265 27 2; W Games 107 4 2; It Outlaws orps 60 5 3; Abra ham Duncan 74 63; Miles tlairel 79 83; Archi bald Shelly 30681; Win Aiuins 110 28 3; Jas Carter it f 215 8 4; P/ilcy Clark 286 10 4; W in- ney Verdin tvrs233 54; Sain llohoiijr241 17 J; Gcorge Dykes4 Ju 4; liliz Eastwood w 183 10 2; II il Howard 202 21 2; Chas M‘Coy 92 L'0 3; B 1 » Dowma.t 113 22 3; Mary Pago w 294 ID 3; Franklin Bowers 107 26 3; JJenj vl Smith J77 12 4; Rachael Way h a 2/3 25 2; I Brooks 247 5 2; Sami Thames 12 12 2; Lewis J Ramsey 112 8 1. Jonts—John .Mizc)!s90243; Susannah Wyche w 61 11 2; Benj Jleritt s 1 w 167 8 2; Tabiiftu Watson w 23 23 2; Sharp R Spighls 110 5 3- J T Chapman 20 222; Jas G ham bless orp 303 27 2; Goorgo Duncan 266 5 4; Lucy Rogers It a 128 4 4; Green Goave 227 9 4; Jas C Adams 79 7 4; Wm \V Stepheus 53 12 4; John Marshall 225 9* 4; Itonj II i merson 213 10 1; W in Powell 174 J3 3, John t lolladays orps 6310 1; Howell I'lli- ottl5 11 2; Peyton ii Clement 178 4 4; Robert Farrars orps 97 23 3; Etitiiigtoit Coy ley -93 8 3; John riionipso.is orps 129 163; Robt Hart s 4. r > 124; Johu J Comer 3J5 9 4, Robt Stood ley 109 7 4; J.ilm F Coiner 2GI 7 3; Jas Bil.iugsleas orjis 7310 1; HR il.irmn i4i 101; Jaliti C P.irkcr- •011236 213; .Vm Wtdiiigh .iri 70 12 4; Ishutn tla n.n m 1304 4; iV.n B B .rriagtaO 114 26 3; Isli mi ,v.!>nd,;e 9/2» 2; Benj Leobottcn orps 3324 id, iVilio Patters ii)s203 3 2; IT Harelaud -5-J 34 3, Islia i» Etliri ige 484 23 3; Peter Sutith.s •rpt 85 3 2; D.tvi.l i* rt.-o.va 26.) 62; Davis Sea- 123 12 4; Jo!, t S \V ilk -r lflS 5 1; Wm L Tolls o.-p2 D 14 3; Wm .tit h 11 IS 27 3; Ma ry Nish w3JI 92; *V.n It t„h y 7J 3;i; Joseph Jllnatfjy 16 I; il.ig.i M Jo ntr r s 145 27 3; B W Jaekxm KM )6 3. JAarx—Int A.tcluidnarnt 3221 2; Dempsey Dattsn "253 JIB, J.Ax j| iV illaco 122 5 3; Ar- VlarClarx 201 1A 1; ddlia d Jjailim»3; S H Fiewallen 131 "9 4; lleir/ tlhi.ie’ls 133 5 4; JgPjjyer At7f»I; J«« M D*iiM 241 7 1; Jo^n U Smith2936 1; Clary Ri/h irJs »n nr r s lj) 11 •fl, Jeno Haft 19213 2, Stopaoa 3 B d 3H 23 32; Wm A Sfatoa J9 7 1; Was d il »b >s 23 .14 2; Ltnave W H.lro. 1J2 3 2. Jas G Hall JBJDL Piatbal Gresham 13JJ23. Mary Wa *• ir — -* a _ vidunls. arc now,' or ever have been, united ou tho principles of the social compact, aud as such, are now formed into one nation, or people, or that they have ever been ro united in any one stage of their political existence; that tie people of the several Stales composing ibo Union, have not as members thereof, retained their sovereign ty ; that the allegiance of their citizens has been transferred to the General Government; that they have parted with the right of punishing trea son. through their respective State Governments; and that tncy have not the right of judeing iu the last resort, ns to the extent of the powers reserv ed, and of consequence, of those delegated—are not only without foundation in truth, but are con trary to the most certain and plain historical facts, and the clearest deductions of reason ; and that all exercise of power ou the part of the Gen eral Government, or any of its Departments, claiming authority from such erroneous assump tions, must of necessity, he unconstitutional: must tend directly and inevitably, to subvert the sovereignty of the Suites; to destroy the Feder al character of the Union, and to rear ou its ruins a consolidated government, without constitution al check or limitation, and which must necessa rily terminate in the loss of liberty itself. On motion of Mr. Calhoun, the resolutions wero ordered to be pritt ted. CR UNO Y’S It L S OL UTIONS. In the Senate, on’(lie 21th’ult. the resolutions offered by Mr. Calhoun, were taken up’. Mr. Mangum moved to postpone their consideration until Monday; hut withdrew the motion at the request of Mr. Grundy, who submitted tho follow ing resolutions as a substitute for those ^offered by .Mr. Calhoun : J. Resolvtd, That by the constitution of the United States, certain pow~"~ tho General Government Resohed, That the assertion that the people . , ... . , .i, of these United States," taken collectively as i'ndi- ^! S5l fl J l ta \*? e cl T* >r ar ^ iSysUctsnx >£ - - - • • * - - Mr. HibbRas sought to entrench httitseir. Tito discussion of the tariff hill in the bouse of Representatives, occupied that body, until be tween 8 and 9 o’clock this evening, when-tho committee rose, and the house adjourned. Mr. Bates of Massachusetts, and 51r. l’carce, of K. Island, spoke at length to day against the bill, and at is wotl undon-tood that tho advocates of the hill have so sensibly diminished tiiibin the last week, that it h believed to bq impossible to press it, oven through tho House. He nssjired ol this fact—ao modification of the tariff will take place at this sessiou- It is said that the bill now before the senate, giving extraordinary power to the President, will fiud sumo difficulty to impede its passage in tho House, unless considerable mo dification should he made,in it, inasmuch as the Judiciary cotoifittce of the House has. rejected a similar hill. Washington, jas. 31. Tho impatience of the friends ef the Bill new pending iu the House of Representatives, to get n question, was last night carried farther beyond the hounds ofordcr, than I have ever seen a dis cussion carried. Wbilo Mr. Pca.ce, of Rhode Island, was in possession of ihe floor, there were numerous devices bit upon to induce (mn to de sist. Jefferson’s Manuel was quoted against any member making a tedious speech, or reading bis own speech, hut the chair decided that be could not apply tho rule, uulcss the gentleman from R. Island would admit that he' Wax reading Jiis speech. Sir- Pearce denied that So Was reading his speech, and stated that he wasli:8re!y giving such extracts vs were necessary to elucidate and sustain bis views. It was obviously his purpose to talk cut tho evening "Until the hour of adjourn meat, and he was successful, notwithstanding the , • • , „• , , repeated declarations of the chniqinan, (Mr. , and lime oil jekg,-1 ,hat ‘“.’Tf. '‘ M , •J'j ted nor prohibited lo the Si,,,,, ere .me„eJV ST the States, respectively, or to the people. 2. Resohed, That ono of flio pow'ers expressly granted by the constit ution to tne General Gov ernment; aud prohibited to tho States, is that of laying duties on imports. 3. Resolved, That tho power to lay imposts, is, by the constitution, wholly transferred, from tho State authorities to the General Government, without any reservation of power or right on the part of t!ie Stales. 4. It:solved, That the Tarifflaws of 1823 and 1832, are exercises of the constitutional powers possessed by the Congress of the United States, whatever various opinions may exist as to their policy and justice. 5. Resolved, That an attempt .on the pari of a State to aiinul an act of Congress, passed upon any nuliject, exclusively confided by the consti tution to Congress, is an encroachment oil tho rights of tho General- Government. 6. Resolved, That attempts to obstruct or pre vent the execution of the several acts of Congress, imposing duties on imports, whether by Ordin ances of Conventions, or Legislative enactments, arc not warranted by the con-tit ution. and dan gerous to the political institution* of the country. On motion of Mr. Gruudy^the resolutions were ordered to he printed. The whole subject was then postponed until Monday. r irl^-2, TdOlVn d*r<tli) jji Jzs'i Correspondence of the Charleston Courier. W ashington, jan. 29. Nullification certainly made no advanced movement to day in the senate'. The unanimous verdict of many hundreds, assembled from all parts of tiie Union, and crowding the Capitol, to lie.ir the discussion of the gteat question, was in favour of a firm hut tnild aud effectual resistance to those doctrines which menace the tranquility and permanence of our institutions, and the erec tion of the throne of anarchy in the republic, where reason and order havo hitherto held sway. The manner in which Mr. Williams refuted the absurdities, which havo become dogmas with a great portion of the people of 8% mil Carolina, was influential. Ho was energetic without be ing excited, and powerful without indulging in any acrimony of language. When he was inter rupted by Mr. Calhoun, and the Inner reiterated ace of the chair was disregarded, the offenders escaped detection, and Mr. l’carce talked out the dav. To day wo have, bad .other indications of the bi*Hkose disposition of the House, in the re marks of Mr. Wilde on tha-MosaachusotU Tariff Resolutions. lie deemed that they conveyed an insult to the Committee of Ways end Means, and was consequently indisposed to adopt them as the legitimate proceedings of a proti-cteil state. He was warm, and he was warmly replied toby Air. Everett and Mr. J. Davis, who defended -the !c-' gislaturc of tlieir states Therb was no decision, in'consequence of the cxpiratiou of the" hour. . The uuivtfrsal impressiou hero is. that the tariff Bill trill uot pass—that it cannot pass. The changes among the .members siuce tho introduc tion of the enforcing"! SI under the auspices of tin President, have been many. If the House should sustain the vote of this aftehioon in Committee of the Whole, by which the motion of Mr Hunt ington was.agreed to, striking out the jeetioiis imposing thb duties on tea and coffee, the vyry southern men who voted for every motion hither to, the tendency of which has been to ■sustain the bill, will voto against its passegc. Thfs assurance, at least, has been"given by Mr. Wi]i}(v Tho striking off the duties on tea aud collie would . strike off ime million of revenue. Ou the other |hinn, the Secretary of the Treasury says 'hat fif teen millions of revenue will not be sidTicit-.nt to answer our purposes. If the Land Bill should pass the House, there will lie Huuthi-r reduction of three millions of ri».’enuc. and thus there wid be but little room left-for tho reduction of the, ta riff. The bill n»ay be considered as defunct. In the mean time, the enforcing bill makes alow progress, in the Senate. At the hour I am wri ting—past midnight—you may perhaps bedajtug yoar decrees, “the 1st year of.Nullification'’-’ I hope ttiis is not the case. There is not a heart here that does not throb, with affection for South Coroliua, but it is for South Carolina as a sister, not as an alien, not as an euemy. .Would she but repeal her iujndicious, her hasty and rash legisla tion. she would have a reduction of the duties ef fected in the ordinary course of events, in the space of twelve months' but while she holds a threat and it rod over the United Elutes—never, never, never tcnluy, several memorials were presented, and various biiTs. reported by the standing commit tees. The resolutions submitted on Thursday, by Messrs. Grundy and Tomlinson, were adop ted. A hill to provide payment for horses and arms lost by the volunteers in the late campaign against the hostile Indians, and a. bill to explain and amend the 18th section of the Tariff f.ct of 1832, were passed. The Senate resumed the consideration of the bill further to provide for the collection of duties on imports. Mr. Bibb spoke an hour and a half in conclusion of his argument against the bilk Mr. Frcefingliuysen then addressed the Senate iu favor of tha biil, and in reply to Mr. Bibb. After speaking cna hour, he gave way to a motion by Dir. Seymour that the Senate adjourn, which was carried. Mr. FreelinghuySen will resume his argument to day. In the House of Representatives, after sun dry memorials and resolutions had been dispos ed of, the motion hcretofoie offered by Mr." Wilde, to reconsider the vote by which the re port of the Legislftture of Massachusetts had been referred and ordered to be printed, canto up- Mr. Adams continued his remarks, and was followed by Messrs/ Alexander, Wayne and Clayton, until the hour allotted to morning bu siness had expired; when Mr. Wicklifle pro posed that the .motion be laid op_thg tablo by unanimous consent. Mr. J. Davis .objected. The House then proceeded to the standing or der of the day, and went into Committee of the Whole on the state of the Union, upon the Tar- iffbiil, Mr. Wayne in the Chair.* The amend ments to the’biil, heretofore proposed by Mr. C. P. White, were, separately taken up. That to the first paragraph imposing duties, on wool, came up" first.—The bill as reported proposed a duty of 35 per cent on unmanufactored wool until 1834, then 25 per cent till 1$35; and af-. tcrwnrds 15 per cent. The amendment pro posed that from 1834 to 1835, thw-duty should be 30 per cent—from 1835 to 1836 25 per cent, and"afterwards 20. per cent. Dir. Root moved to amend the amendment by striking out 30 and inserting 45 par cent, which was. lost. Mr. II. Everett moved to amend the amendnlent by striking out tho rate of duty and substituting 4 cents per pound and 40 per cent, which was carried. Ayes 87, noes 61. MV Beardsley moved to amend the amendment by inserting “till 2d March 1834,theq eight cents per pound and thirty five per cent till 1835—then 2 cqnts per .pound and thirty per cent till 1S3G, after that tjmc 1 cent per pound, and. 25 per cent. This amendment to the amendment, was nho adopted—ayes 86 noes 69. The question of a- greeing upon the amendment as amended was then taken and negatived—ayes 72, noes S2. Tjie amendment of Mr. C. P. White,, relative to such blankets as shpuld not conic within the 5 per cent duty extending the period of the progressive reduction of the dntyywas carried:— ayes'65, noes 64. Mr. Stew.art moved to a- mend the amendment ofMr. C. B. White, which proposed a similar extension of tiic period of the progressive reduction of duties oh - carpets, by striking out 35 pel: cent, the highest rate of duty proposed, and (lie progressive reduction, and inserting instead 59 per centum, as the per manent rate of duty.—This motion was lost—- ayes.75, noes 89.-—The amendment of Mr. C. P. White was adopted—ayes 76 noes 73,-!— Tho amendment of Mr. C. P. White, relative to manufactures of cotton and silk) was then taken up. After several ineffectual motions to amend it, the first by Mr. Pearce, to insert a specific duty of 74 cents per square yard on cot ton manufactures except colored or dyed cottons, werp. Tho act of capitulation consists of ten arti cles, and its purport is— That the citadel of Antwerp, Tote do Flan ders, IJurght, D’Austroval, and Zurndrecht, should l-o immediately given up. That the commander and his garrison should be considered prisoners ot war until the surren der of Forts Lille and Liefkenshock. That the garrison should leave the citadel with all the honors of war. That the garrison should lie its arms on the glacis of the citadel, on the side next to the es planade. That the garrison should only fake away with it such articles as belong immediately to the of ficers and privates. That the materiel which defended the city should be considered as the property of the Bel gian government That an inventory should ho taken of all .the material, &c. - That 2 battailious of French Infimfryshould take immediate possession of the ports of the half moon, the curtain towards the esplanade, and one of tho gates of the citadel.. That should the King of Holland consent to the surrender of Forts Liilo aud Liefkenshock, Gen. Chasso and the garrison should bo escort ed by the Freucff to the frontiers of Holland, and there have their arms returned to them. The 16:h article makes mention tlnft the gun boats lying iti the Scheldt, near the citadel and in the Polders, should not be considered as in cluded In the present treaty, Gen. Chasse hav ing declared that they were under the com mand of Cdpt< Koopman, and that he had no control whatever over them. . In cecformity with, these articles, the French took possession of the different posts mentioned and jointly with the Dutch, keep tho guards ot the i itadel. Until the return of the messenger to the Hague nothing wiil be definitely settled, and a great deni will depend on the reply ot the King of Holland as to his future intentions. Those best acquainted with Dutch politics feci certain that William never will coasan to give up the fortsdn question voluntarily, and from the consistency of the line of politics he has hitherto followed, the French wiiibe com polled to reduce these forts, and take them il they can. v | The city of Antwerp presents an aspect vo ry different to what it did. The sh ps are open again, the gay mcrcchandise is once more the windows, and rolling into the town with emigrant inhabitants. The French have now ouly a few sentinel in the trenches* who strictly prevent ail bu miliippy men f o n inspecting the work'. It is said that Chasse and his garrison arc t be confined at Men in and Ypres] An inventory is now being taken of aU the materiel in the citadel—under the directions o Generals II^xo and Neigre The following is front the-Antwerp paper the Journal du Commerce:—When the new of the capitulation was known, genera! joy pre vailed in Antwerp. Pec pie met raid congrate- laicd each o her .without dis n tion of rank or party. The I). c:h saw d nothing from tho Cit adel or its neighborhood. Early in the cvenhi; the gun boat No. 8, which it is said has on board things of value, a* well as important documents, was obliged to surrender to the French garrison at Fort Philippe. Towards 9 o’clock die Dutch set fire to 6 oth er gun-boats moored under the ciidel; they al became a prey to the flames; 5 others Wvre al so sunk by diem*- during tho night the steamer Chasse was also blown up. The cjjadel offers a picture of extreme des olation—no building remains entire—all are totally destroyed or crippled by the projectiles of the besiegers—not a foot of ground but is ploughed up by tho balls and shells.—One im portant - building was destroyed, with all its contents.' It would appear that tiiis loss deter mined tho besieged to capkulate- It is clear hat they held out to the last extremity.' The Regency, will meet this evening, to frame an address to the Kiagi.cxpressive of their wishes, that the ramparts of the citadel on the side of the city may be demolished. YVc "are impatient to know the ansirerof William ; for in case of refu sal. the result of the stipulations is fliat the garri son ofthc citadel shall be sent prisoners to France; mi fhn rnntrnrv. if lin nfpfinf. fhov ui'iJl Ii#> rrmdiflC. teries.blew up and sunk his , vessels (with the ception of one which escaped,) rather than !i| diem to fall into the hands of either French Belgians, by whom they might have been W quently used agaihst forts Liilo andLierkenjl , This spirited conduct of the Dutch comma!," provoked the disappointed feelings of tlm b!]!!! ansi who were base enough to pelt and h 0 ot him and lii.s gallant comrades as they p a «JJ} through the streets as prisoners of t*ar. v' doubt many of these valiant assailants of disa*' Q ed prisoners, were the same pitiful scorn,a?!" who threw down their bine No wonder the •'rench on die contrary, if lie accept, they will lio condrTo'- ted to the frontiers with all the hohors of war. We have already said (says the N. Y. Courier aud Enquirer,) that the elections in England for memberS'of a reform-Parliament, hail resulted fa- vorably.to Ministers. A London ministerial pa per thus estimates the complexion of the new House ofGotnraons:—Reformers, 255; Conser vatives, 77-;* Radicals 9. '• P.4R1S-, Bsc.'25.-—The capitulation of Gen. Chasse, has excited niuctraatisfactiofr here, it be ing felt on a II sides that tho losses of France were already sufficiently severe in an expedition as vain as il was groundless. LONDON, Dec. 27—(Evening.)—The ac counts from Antwerp, contain some highly inter esting details ofthc terms of die capitulation, and the occurrences which took place up to one o’clock cm Tuesday afternoon. The garrison marched out to.the quay of the Citadel on Monday afternoon, under the com mand of General Favango (Chasse hitnself being unable to move, from an attack oftke rheumatism) and laid down their arms according, fo' the terms agreed on. They were then escorted Hack to , their quarters, where they will remain until tho answer to the communication made to the Ilagae is received But the conduct of the French and Belgians with regard to the gunboats stationed between the Citadel and-the Tetodc Flandors deserves to he designated as-atrocious. The gunboats were in no degree dependent upon the Citadel, nor were tbey^under the orders of General Chasse; their commander. Capt. Koopmau, acted under in structions direct flora his Sovereign. They were not, therefore, included iu the capitulation, of the citadel, and actually kept from it. Nevertheless. sc °uadrelj aims auo ran away tvhf, armed Dutchmen appeared before them, U No wonder the '•'rench should put their"feT upon the necks of such wretches. The pen ? who are capable ofsuch corn! uct are surely univo thy to be raised to the station of au independent nation. in addition to the public advices from the Con tiuenl, which loud to the belief that a general cot ! tincntnl war is not far distant, we have received private information from Germany of a verv j. v .•ortantnature, which greatly strengthens this o- [iinion. - * The Dead of 1832.—A great number of d i s . tinguished men have this year bowed before tha •sentence, “Dust thou art atul unto dust shalt thou return.” • The literary men enumerated, are Goethe Spurtzheim. ChampoilJioii, Jeremy Bemhenr Cuvier, Sir Walter Scott, Crabbe aud Adaiii Clarke, were each and all of them eminent in their several spheres, anil their demise is therefore worthy of special notice. Tito sou of Nap'deou is on!)' mentioned ‘ to point the moral aud adorn the tale”—His tnot!,. er may well ho added lo the list, as-she was, be sides being the mother of ktugs, a woman of no ble mind. Charles Carroll, in this list, stands alone, aud his name occupies a siation hjgldy honorable. A class of men, who have gained distinction of another sort, may with propriety be r.ddei to the ciita'ogue. They arc the men of great wealth; such as Mr. Girard, of Philadelphia, Mr. Crecnc, of Boston, and Mr. James of Albany. Mr. Girard’s death occurred near the close of 1831. It is uot strictly correct to add him totfe list, but the deaths of three of the most wealthy mon in our country, within 12 months, are worthy of being recorded together. And then th* hosts of men, of humbler name, hut many of them of no less tiobio heart, whose orbit was smaller, but who shone ny less brightly in their own circle,—cheering .and warming, aud enlivening all around them! Wbaes light, when [nit oat, leaves a darkness, less widely diffused iu- iced, but uot jess severely felt: Whoso virluej did whose worth, though they may uct have dnz-" zied the public gaze, have nevertheless been the joy and delight of the social cirvle, or the domes- .ic fire-side.—Portsmouth Journal. HISTORICAL MYSTERY. “To lie or not to be—that's the question.” A most admirable discussion is now going ort in Europeans circles, ou tho question whether Louis Philippe, King ofFrance is Louis Filipp 1 . File Baroness of Steinberg, formerly Lady Newborough has published a pamphlet, undet the title of “Maria Stella, or tlic criminal ex change of a young girl of the bigest birth fur a boy ofthc lowest condition;” in which she de nies ihe legitimacy of Louis Philippe, and as serts her own d im to the throne of Froncei The facts alleged by this lady, as abridged front the Caladonian Mercury, are, that in 1773 tLo Duke do Cliattres; afterwards Duke d’Orlcans, alias Philippe Engafftc, travelled ia Italy uisit he Duchess de Chartres’; under the name of Joinviile; that during the Duchess’s accouch- moot they staid at Modigiiaia, where she was lelive'red of a daughter; that Maria Stella, af- t -rv. arc's Lady NewLorough and Baroness Stciir- b r_r, is that same person, ani is accordingly Mademoiselle d’Orffans; that she was by I;er 1 father, tho'Duke tie Chartres, exchanged with t e jailor, Chiapini, for a boy, of whani Madame Chiapini was delivered about the sams time; that Louis Philippe Kiri% of the Fr:r.r is that same body; that the Duke da Chartres motive for making the exchange v. as to secure in is family a considerable property, which would have gone past him to another branch unlesj had nude issue; that the Duchess de Char tres had several daughters before this time, and tow despaired of ever having sons; that the Baroness Steinberg found her information re specting her origin strongly confirmed by fami- likencss, and that.she took the opinion ci" overal’emiuent French lawyer’s" on ln r case, and always obtained one in iflir favor. She in- | rts in her book, letters from several of the j cntlcmcn of tha long robe, with theii fall sir- tores. Admitting the facts alleged to be true, they lace Louis Philippe in the same predicament ith a. great many other persons, who arc net in reality what they think they are.—Loiccl' Journal. Rat-Exterminator.—The dangerous con* quenccs frequently resulting from attempting to destroy' rats with arsenic, has led to experi ments for the attainment of the end, by. less ha zardous means, The experiments have! result ed in the following recommendation. “Reduco plaster of Paris sulphate of lime to fine powtlch mix it well with an equal quantity of oat or In dian meal, and place it in' the cellar, or other places infested with rats, and they will soon dis appear.” The mixture is greedily eaten, and its dry ness excites the animal to drink water- *^ s soon as the plaster is moistened, it sets or be* comes compact, and finally grows so hard that it destroys him. It is affirmed, that tlie rat i* the only animal that is known to eat this nur ture.— Commercial Advertiser. on which a duty of 8$ conts per square yard j in defiance of this distinct understanding, and in was proposed, was lost—ayes 68, noes 73, a- i violation j>f Keltic peujrnlity, when Capt. Koop nother by Mr. Stewart, to strike out that part of the amendment which related to certain manu factures of silk and cotton, was lost—ayes 68, noes 78. Before the question was taken on the original amendment, the Committee rose, and the House ad journed.—Globe. man, on the cessation of hostilities, thought proper to drop down the rivor with his little fleet, the Belgians, from some of the works on the hanks, with tho assistance of French artillery men, o- peued a heavy fire upon the gunboats, auff titeir gallant commander, findin ; that it was next .to impossible to effect a passage by the opposing bat- Ilowevcr small may be a man’s income, there is one very certain way of increasing it—that is frugality. Dr. Franklin observes, in bis usu al forcible way, that “six pounds a year is bi t a groat a-day. For this little sum, which may be daily wasted either in time or expense au* perceived, a man of credit may, on bis own se curity,-have the constant possession and use o> a hundred and twenty pounds.” Many buml»* men have risen to wealth by such .small begin nings; but many more continue to spend the L'roat a-day unnecessarily, and never cease t° the poor. Mammoth Hogs.—We are requested to say, that E. Ivy, Esq. of Warren county, raised t* 3 Hogs, which he killed on the 11th Jaiintu?* one weighing 527 the other 547 pounds, he 11 tuekians can you beat this? P OCKET MAPS OF GEORGIA for !» lJ at this offige. 1A6