Georgia telegraph. (Macon, Ga.) 1832-1835, August 13, 1835, Image 2

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& r o r s f a TOR T1IK OK.OROIA TELKORAPH. JUDGE WHITE’S SOLILOQUY. Whene’er I turn my eye? 10 view The friends that I’m surrounded with, 1 gay.o upon a motley crew Of pio-bald wit's and foderals blue, Such as before l never knew The footstool earth abounded with. Avaunt ! ye winking, blinking squad Of Green-eyed, Nollies. Duff-tailed apes; I’d soouer lie beneath the sod Ot meanest dirt that e’er was trod, Than to be crowned the supreme God Of all such “questionable, hapes.” lint shall I speak my mind out full, Or wait till time a hit is spent 1 Oh hush ! ah hark ! and only pull Over their eyes a little wool: Why should I care what kind of tool Is used to make me President! ECHO. | guns being so long silent dtiring :f certain perm of the battle was i wing to the scarcity M powdet and to a report that was brought me. tlr t tip \ enemy’s troops were landed between the ‘ dvnnct i guard and th • Fort. It wns ( ^tipot: 'hi- inform-'* ■ tioti that 1 ordered the guns to cease firing, or i< * fire very slow upon the shipping: that v i might reserve our powder for the musketry. t> defend ourselves against an at! tek • ! the Ian I forces. There cannot be a doubt hut that if we ! had had as much powder as we could have j expended lhat the meti-of-war mus* either have struck their colors or been sunk t because they I could not retreat, the wind and tide being against | them ; and if they bad proceeded up to town, they j would have been in a much worse sitin*!i>n. I The action went on. hut tliev eould nr .<• no impression on our Fort, built as it was of P > I motto logs, and filled in with earth , the merlons ! lGfeet thick, and high enough to cove * the men j from the fire of the troops ; the men we had killed a fid wounded received their shots mostly through the embrasures. At ono titno3 or 4 of the ships broad sides struck the Fort at the same instant, which gave the weslous such a trenx r that it was i apprehensive, a few more such would tumble them down. During the action, three of the men of-war, in attcmpliug to go round to our western curtain, got entangled together; the Sphynx 1 st her bowsprit, the Syren cleared Iter-elf without any damage but the Actaeon frigate went ashore on the middle ground shoal; her crew set her on fire and deserted her. she soon blew up. and from FOR THE GltOROtA TELEGRAPH. To the would-be pacts of the Georgia Messenger. “Out on your noiso ye blasted wight, That break my slumbers ilka night Gtiudin your tunes for very spite Through thick and thin 1 Ye’d make n Christian swear outright To hear your din. Pure yo must ho some sinontie’s ghost, Let loose from Pandemoniuiu’scoast, Anc of attld Clooite’s mucklc host, An’ yelpin choir, Sic a’ he keeps to skclp an’ roast Wi’ brinutnne fire. Did ye but ken the pangs I feel, Whilst listening to your cursed squeal, Ye wad nno grind auiihcr psal Sa harsh and deep, Hut gang in pitie to the dei!, Ami let me sleep. There is nne music in your din, Nac. sic a discord ye begin, * Yc jar the very winnows in, Wi’ tortured lutie; If murder he a deadly sin, Ye’ll rue it soon. To please the de’il attld Orpheus play'd, And for his wifei’ fid,Itin paid. On Dolphin’s tail Ariou rade, Tho billows strjppin, Boitb drew the oaks from hill and glade, Jly dint o’ pipit). Hut ye wad do things greater still. Your noise wad drown a water-mill, Ye’d scaro the woods and split the hill, Sao great your power, Ami ony mortal wight ye’d kill In half nil hour If pilgrimage to holy shrine. Wad stap your unco’ gra*io whine, Or souse yo in the lied sea’s brine, For aye to sleep. Right soon I’d make the penance mine And think it citeap. But if ye heed nor prayer nor spell. And winna s»ap that croakin yell, For a’ poor bard can sing or tell, Or ony boon—■ I’ll try what brick-bats can avail To cltauge your tuno.” JONATHAN. the explosion, issued a grand pillar of stnoke, of the abduction were not generally and fairly wh : "ch immediately exposed itself a* the top. and known until about 11 o clock in the morning ol to appearance, formed the figure of a palmetto tree. Ilad these three ships effected their purpose they would have enfiladed us in such a manner, as to have driven us from our guns. It being a very lint day, we were served along the platform with grog in fire buckets, (and I never had a more a greealdo draught than that whicti l took out of one of those buckets at the time.) It may be ve I ty easily conceived what heat and thirst a man must feel in this climate, being, on a platform on tho 2Slh June, amidst 20 or 30 heavy pieces of cannon, in ono continual blaze and roar, and I clouds of smoke curling over his head for hours J together : it was a very honorable situation, nut a j very unpleasant one. j During tiro action, thousands of ourfellow citiz- | ens weie looking on with anxious hopes and feirs, some of whom had their fathers brothers and J husbands in the battlo whose hearts must have been pierced at every broad side. After some | time our flag was shot away ; their hopes were I then gone, & they gave up all for lost! supposing ! that we had struck onr flag, and had given up the j Fort. Sergeant Jasper perceiving that the fl -g was shot away, ami had fallen without the Fort jumped from one of the embrasures, brought it up through a heavy fire, fixed it on a sponge staff and planted it upon the ramparts again. Our flag onco more waving in tho air. revived the drooping spirits of our friends, and they continued looking on. till night had closed the sceueand hid us from their view ; there only remained the appearance of a heavy storm with continual Hashes and peals like thuuder. At night when wo catnj to slow firing, (the ammunition being nearly gone.) wo could very distinctly hear the shot strike the ships. The enemy at length gave up the contest, the ships slipped their cables, and dropped down with the tide out of the reach of our gups.. When the firing had ceased, onr friends, for a time, were again in an unhappy suspense, not knowing our fate, till they received an account hy a despatch boat, which was sent to town, to acquaint them that the euemies ships had retired, and that wc were victorious. From the London Metropolitan. STANZAS FOR MUSIC. W‘o pnrtcd in silence, wo partod hy night) On the banka of that lonely river. Where tho fragrant limes thoir boughs unite,— We mol—and w« parted forever. The night-birds sung, ami the stars above, Told many a touching story. Of friends long passed to the kindom of lovo, Wltero the soul wears the nuutlc of glory. Wc parted in silence our cheiks were wet, l\ nh tears that were past controlling; We vowed we could never—no never forget. And those vows at the time were consoling, But tho lips that echoed tho vow ofmine, Are cold as that lonely river; And that eye, tho beautiful spirit’s shriuc, Has shrouded its fires forever And now on the midnight sky 1 look, And m v heart grows full to weeping; Each star is to me as a scaled book. Some tale of that loved one keeping. We parted in silence, wo parted in tear?. On the banks of the lonely river; But thoodor in bloom of those bygone years. Shall hang round its waters forever. From the Baltimore American. CULTURE OF TEA. We fiud in the last number of the Westminster Review, the fullest and most interesting account -ve have ever met with, of the nature and culture of tea, a commodity which forms the chief bond of connexion between theEmpi.c of China, with | its population of three hundred and fifty millions, j and the rest of the world. The tea plant is a bushy evergreen shrub, and : if permitted to attain its natural size, will grow j to the height of 12 feet. In botany it constitutes I by itself a distinct genus, of which there is but a siuglo species, the plants yielding the different • kinds of black and green teas being in reality no i more than permanent varieties, the result of long [ culture. The plant has been cultivated in Chiu-. ■ from time immemorial. The latitudes in which it thrives best are from 23 to 30 North. Like the I vine, it is cultivated on the sides of hills, in i preference to plaitts. It is raised from the seed. and yields its first crop in from two to litre | years. When the best teas are raised, the plant I is carefully pruned, and prevented from attaining ] a height exceeding two or three feet. The j production of good tea depends upon soil, locality. I and season, fully as much as that of g< id wine. i Like it, too, the produce varies accord ng t> the j care with which the crop is collected and piep r- ; ed for use. From the same plant are common!' : taken, in each season four crops, which is another | can?e of variety in tea as it appears in the ; market. The youugcr the leaves, the higher i-- thc flavor. The earliest crop is taken in thp I beginning of Spring and the last in August, i The growth of teas of sufficiently high flavor to I keep for a considerable time and fit in conseqrttce for exportation was for .a long time confined in tw« BATTLE OF FORT MOULTRIE. From Moultrie's memoir of the Revolution, in S. Carolina and Georgia. Ou the morning oftlie 28th June 1776,1 paid a visit to our advance Guard, threo miles to the eastward of the Fort. While I was there I saw j provinces—Fokien, which yielded black tea— a number of the enemy’s boats at the hack of I Kmognau, which yielded green'tea. Of ate Long Island, as if they intended a descent on vears, owing to tho great demand for teas in •>ur advanced post; at" the same time I saw the j Europe and America, the culture has extended Men of \V r ar loose their topsails. I hurried back to three additional provinces. The nvo original to the Fori as fast as possible ; When I gotlhero, j provinces, however, produce the best ; the wors* tho ships were already tinder sail; I immediately 1 comes from thodtstrictof Woping, in ( xntnn.— ordered tho long roll to beat, and Officers and In China, contrary to the usage of the other met; to their boasts.—We bad scarcely maimed ! great despotisms of Asia, the soil if private prop- our gun* when the following ships of War ennte ; erty, A' is very minutely subdivided. 1 lie leave 9 sailing up, as if in confidence of victory- Tho|®fiho tea plant tire picked hy the cultivator’s ships were the Bristol, of 50 gun ~ quantity is consum’d in great Britain than in i kicking one of them opeu somo shots were ex-1 eveufeebler than his first rematks. He was t n.. rest of Europe 4nd America. As to the j chauged ; the consequence of which was tha* vinced of his failure, and gave the most painful •»ll tii . rest ol Europe ipicstiou whether China will be able to supply av great quantity tu proportion to the increased ■ ‘e i and. the writer in the Westminster thinks .here is no doubt but they will. The culture, hich was extended from 1 to two provinces to , | European demands, can lie extended to ma- y others. The lit ml on which the tea is cultivat ed consists ofbiils and mountains of no remarkable ieitilitj. and not suited for the production of orn. Of these, notwithstanding the highly cultivated stale'of the plains and vaitoysof Ghiua there is much unoccupied. The effect* o» tea upon the human frame are hose of a vert gentle stimulant, producing an exhilaration of spirits. It is to this atone that it owe s its general adoption. Tim diversity iu the flavor of the different varieties, is probably full as great as in the different varieties of wine. The Chinese themselves, and the oriental nations gen erally, hardly consume any thing but black tea.' The English consume one part of green to lour parts ol black. Thy. Americans, on the con trary, consume two parts ol green to one of black.. consequence the doctor was killed upon the spot; and one of the inmates of the house, a person named Col- lum. or, as we have heard since, Helmas, was so wounded as to have been totally insensible to the subsequent punishment inflicted on his body, whilst suspended with the rest upon the gallows Three more individuals were taken in the house dication of the conviction. There was a con strained effort at flourishing, but it was tht vain effort of the uufledged bird to fly ; a great deal of stammering and a very incoherent statement of some further rcasouings closed his speech. Ou sittingdown the Reverend geuilemen made a ve ry ludicrious mistake. There was eensiderable OUTRAGEOUS ABDUCTION OF A CHILD. Mobile, July 30, 1835. This community have perhaps never been more excited oi outraged than it was the day before yes terday by the intelligence that a child of oue of our cilizeus," Dr. Gesuard, had been carried off, anu that too bv an own brother. Tito circumstances that day. About that time an alarm of fire had been given, which bad called out the several fire companies, and a considerable number of the citizens i f the place. The fire which caused the alarm was easily and suddenly extinguished. In formation was 'hen communicated to otic of the fire companies that a child of Dr Gesnard five or six years of age had been stolen by oue of his (Dr. G—’s) brothers—that this inhuman depre dator h;d left intelligence behind in a letter, with another brother, that for thirty thousand dollars the child would be restored to its parents, aud unless this ransom should be paid they should no ver see it more, it is further slated that the ag onised father had consented to redeem bis hoy in the manner proposed, first having offered $15,000, which was refused, & that the brother who was actiug as mediator was at that moment at the Mo bile Bank receiving a part of the ransom money. The company to which these facts were made known immediately repaired in a body to tho Bank, seized the brother they found there & bore him away to a place of secret confinement for ex amination. This one seenrred, it was next re solved to make sure of two other brothers, who if uot actually in the plot, it was feared would com municate intelligence of the movements that were going ou to the man lhat was absent with the. child, and thus thwart .ill furtbet%fforts for its recovery. The citizens of the place had by this time become generally informed of the facts and the excitement which was very great had be come universal. In a -hurt time aud atshort in tervals the other two brothers were found aud taken into custody. In the meantime such measures had becu taken with the first that w as seized as extorted from him a confession of his knowledge of the hiding place of tho absent bro ther tad child. Ho solemnly promised on con dition of his life’s being spared him be would use all the means in liis power to rescue the child alive, which he believed could be done by allowing the brother who had borne him off to escape also with his life, after surrendering up the child; al- tho’ he had been assured if ho brought any other .person with him, the life of the boy would be sacrificed on the instant. The necessary arrangements was soon made for the pursuit, but by this time the populace, exas perated at the unnatural act of barbarity which had been committed, had assembled in such great number* around the city prison, manifesting too, such a spirit of vengeance and indignation it the outrage, that it was considered unsafe-to .ake the individual, who had promised to. act as their guide, out from his confinement until the' crowd could be dispersed. As the first step to accomplish this end, the City Troop and the Guards, who had been called out shortly after tne excitement began were dismissed, and the assem bled citizens were requested, by the commander of the cavalry company, iu an audible voice, to go immediately to their homes aud leave all farther proceedings to a party of citizens that had taken tbemalter for the present into their own bands. The request was complied with, though not without some apparent reluctauce. While the crowd was dispersing, in prosecuting of the plan proposed the Don’Juan, asmallow-boatthat runs remarkably still, was chartered, and got in readiness for the expedition. Just after nightfall, the party w*th their guide embarked ou tho boat nid left the city, for tho place designated, which was some fifteen or twenty miles up the Mobile river. Ye*terday morning at suurise the boat return ed—and joyful to relate! with the stolen child—in safety! The joy of the parents ; especially tho fnth—r. w ho was awaiting anxiously the return of the boat, can be better imagined than painted. As the boat readied the wharf.the child was held up to ;h: view ol the father when iu the rapture of his feelings ho fell on his knees and gave thanks to God. To tlto*e wht^bncl witnessed his agony the day previous, this scene of a father, embrac ing his lost boy. was really affecting beyond all description Whether the brother that acted as mediator and guide on this occasion, and the one who committed this strange and atrocious theft were allowed to escape, or what was or is to be their fa-c, is more than we cau fully ascertain.— Certain it is, they were not brought to the city by the return boat and we understand they were permitted to goat large on condition of their leav ing the country to return no more. the bar-keeper called Dutch Bill, Mr. Samuel hissiug at the time, accompanied with some faint Smith, and Mr. McCall. North who had previ- ‘ L ’ ously quitted it, aud was endeavoring to make his escape by water, was arrested about a mile from the city and brought back; his hands were tied behind him. and be was obliged to walk with the rest who had been similarly bound—each hav ing a rope around his neck, which was freqent- ly jerked so violently as nearly to choke them!— In this manner they were conducted to the scaf fold and executed. The unfortunate sufferers presented such a horrible appeareuce that the passers-by were, moved even to tears!—Some of them endeavored to interfere but were threat ened with a similar punishment and obliged to desist. These unfortunate men claimed to the last the privilege of American citizens—the trial by jury, and professed themselves willing to submit to any thing their country would legally inflict upon them, but we are sorry to say their petition was in vain! The black musicians were ordered to strike up, and the voices of the suppliants were drowned by the fife and drum. Air. or dered them to play Yankee Doodle, a tune which we believe, has never been so prostituted before —and we trust will never be again. The un happy sufferers frequently implored a drink of water, but they were refused ! The company consisted of 30 or 40 persons, commanded hy Capt Baumgnrd. aud armed by the United States for a very different purpose, that of protecting their fellow citizens, and raaiu- ing the supremacy of the laws. Such conduct would disgrace Algiers, aud could have hardly occurred in a barbarous state. The wife of one of the sufferers, half distract ed at the cruel treatment and murder of her hus band, trembling for her owu safety, in tears beg ged permission to inter her husband’s body—it was refused! She was afterwards compelled to fly, with her orphan child iu an open skiff for her personal security. Tho same fate was threatened to any person who should dare to cut down the bodies before the expiration of the tweuty four-hours. At 11 o’clock the next day, they were cut down and thrown together iutoa hole which had been dug near the gallows, without coffins or any other preparations, except a box into which ono of them was put. Thus euded the disgusting and horrible oc currence. We understand that the magistrates attempted to interfere, but were cautioned at their peril nollointermeddlo iu the affair. What, in the name of all that is good—asked the Philadelphia Commercial Herald—are we coming to? Is ours a government of laws, are they laws to be silenced and defied by lawless mobs and brutal barbarians. What must the na tions of Europe think of of us and ofour country? of us who boast that our land is tho home of the free and the asylum of tho oppressed—where “every man may sit under his own vino and fig- tree, and none shall molest or make afraid !”— Can we longer boast that ours is the land of lib erty ? No, rather must we sav, and we do it with shame, ’tis a laud of anarchy and licentiousness, and the arm of civil authority is paralyzed and nerveless. PROCLAMATION. By H. G. Runnels Governor of the Slate of Mississippi. Whereas it has been represented to the Ex ecutive, that there is a band of lawless, base, villanous white men travelling the country, en deavoring to get up an insurrection amoug our slaves: And whereas, it has been further rep resented to the Executive, that disclosures had been made by those concerned, well calculated to excite the most serious apprehensions that a widely extended conspiracy is on foot, calculated to produce an alarm, and to call forth the vigi- leuce and etiergy of our people. Ido, therefore, issue this Proclamation, exhort ing all good citizens, and commanding the offi cers, both civil aud military, to use the most un tiring vigilance to suppress all such insurrection ary movements, and to apprehend all such sus picious pet sobs, and doliver them over to the proper authorities, that they may be brought to condign punishment. To which end I espe cially call on the members of the Board of Police of each county and district, to exert the authority given to them hy an act of the Legislature of the 25th of December, 1833, of organizing in their respective beats active and efficient patroles. I repeat the importance aud necessity of much vigilance in all quarters of the State; and, should it become necessary, I do hereby order the Quar ter Master General, & each of tho assistant Quar ter Master Generals; to deliver the arms of tho State, into the hands of the People for their de fence, taking the receipts of responsible persons for the same and at the same time having due re gard to tho proper distribution according to tho exigonctos of the case. In testimony whereof 1 have hereunto set [Seal] my hand and caused the great seal of the State to be hereunto affixed, at Jackson, July 13,1835. H. G. RUNNELS. By the Governor: David Dickson, Secretary of State. Commodore Sir P. Parker; the Experiment of 50; the Active 28. th - Solltay 28, the Syren of 28 the Acttcou 28 (he Sphynx 23, tho Friendship 56. As soon as they came within reach of our guns wo began to lire ; they were quickly abreast of tlie Fort, let go their Anchors with Springs upon their cables, and begun their attack most furiously nbout 10 o’clock, A. M. The Thunder-Bomb had the beds of her mortars soon disabled : she threw her shells itt a very good direction, most of them foil within the Fort, but we had a morass in tho middle, that swallowed them up instantly, and those that fell in the sand end about tho Fort, were immediately buried, so that very few of them burst amongst us. At one time, tho Commodore’s ship-swung round with Iter stern to the Fort, which drew the fire of nil the guns that would bear upon her; wc supposed ho had bad the springs of her cables cut away. The words passed along the platform by officers and men were, “mind the Commodore, mind tiio two fifty gun ships.” Most all the attention was paid to the two fifty gun ships, especially the Commodore, who 1 dare say. was not at all obliged to us for our particular attention to him ; the list of kilted and wounded on board these two ships confirms what 1 say. The Bristol having 74 men killed and wounded and Experiment .87. Never did men fight more •bravely, aud never were men more cool; their Daly distress was the want of powder; we had net tnoro thau 28 rounds for 26 guns. 18 and 26 pounders, when we begun the action ; aud a little after, 500 pounds from town anti 200pouu<ls from n neliv. lying at the back of the Fort, The family, and conveyed at onco in a fresh state to the market, where they are purchased hy a parti cular class of dealers, who dry them under a shed and in this imperfect state of preparation, dispose of them to a second and higher class of trailer*, who sort the teas according to their qualities, and after completing the proeessof manufacture, pack them in chests. The tea arrives in <’aiiton about the THE VICK-BURG TRAGEDY. The Louisiana Advertiser gives the particulars, iu an authentic shape, of the horrid outrage late ly committed at Vicksburg, Miss, and which pre sents the transaction in a more odious light even than the former account. It is as follow* : Some difficulty arose at the public dinner giv- n in celehr lion of the 4th of July, as too often middle of October, and the business period of happens on similar occasions, between Mr. Fish- j the trade exists from that tunc to the end of j December. The traders iu green tea amount in I number to nbont four hundred ; the dealers in black tea are lcs* numerous bat more wealthy.— They accompany their chests, carried tnos’ly hy porters from distances of several bun red mile* to Canton. In Cfluioit the sorts quoted forexport do uot exceed fifteen in number—about eight of which arc black and six green—the prices vatying from twelve to sixty cents per pound. la regard to the consumption of tea in different countries, the writer remarks that all the nations of Asia east of Siam and Camhqja, are wh.it may be termed habitual aud immemorial consumers of tea. With the Chinese the teapot is iu coustant requisition, from morning tiil night, with persons of both sexes, of all ages and all condition:.. They use it always withoutmilk, and frequently without sugar. Supposing—what b a very rea sonable supposition, that each inhabitant on an average drinks twice a» much as each inhabitant of Great Britain, the annual consumption iu China would be half a million of tons. The use of tea in Europe commenced about 1 hundred and eighty five years ago ; and in this time the consumption has raised from a nameless fraction to nearly thirteen thousand tons. Agre- who belonged to the volunteer company, and : Mr. Francis Colder. From words they proceed ed to blow* Mr. < haviug drawn a knife upon j bis opponent, the company, taking the part of tlit ir comrade, seized him, bound him to a tree, and inflicted thirty two lashes ou his person ! Not considering this sufficient, they tarred and feathered him. alleging that ho was a gambler ; h.- entreated them to shoot him rather than dis grace him in that manner, and begged them not to let the tar fall into bis eyes as they poured it over his head : but rh. person he addressed, in stead of complying u;'h iris request struck him violently with a stick across the eyes! He was then released, nml ordered to quit the city in 24 hati rs. The u^xt day they went forth armed in milita ry array, to puP, down, tear out. and demolish every thing appertaining to gambling, aud to tim and feaihtr tty one wito should oppose them ! law or no law. Some wished to protect their property, but their hearts failed them when they saw the state of < xeitemettt of the volunteers.— One at length had determined to stay in Mr. North's bouse to protect himsetffrom Iming tnrred and to secure the house an<l grocery from'destruc- trnn. Up fastened the door*, btjt Dr, Bod ley's 1 COLONIZATION vs. ABOLITION. Extract of a letter from a cltrgymati of Boston, to a friend in this city. Boston, July IS, 1835. It may seem obtrusive forme, after so slight an acquaintance, to address to you a letter;' but a late occurrence in our city, in which you can not but feel an interest, induces me to incur the risk of the charge. The occurrence to which l allude, is the public debate held last night in Ju lian Hall, between the Rev. Messrs. Gurley aud May, on the merit of the Colonization Society. The Rev. Mr. Gurley was challenged in this de bate by his Anti-Slavery antagonist. The reso lution discussed was not known to hirn until the parties met on the stage of the Hall. Its import was, lhat the Colonization Society did not de- setve the patronage of the public, because it sanc tioned and taught in its authorised writings, doc trines that were nnchristaih, inhuman, tfcc. Arc. The Anti-Slavery party admitted that the cham pion was as good a oue as they could produce or could wish, being a man of kuown ability, of great candour, unquestionable piety, and less of a declaimer, aud more of a logician, than Thomp son, who treated his audience with so much srhoid-boy declamation, aud so little argument in a former discussion- Great interest was excit ed by the public advertisements of the meeting, the Hall was jammed at an early hour, ami it is prob able that hundreds went away for the want of seats. Mr. May commcnred the debate. He spoke at length of the charges specified iu the resolution, and read from numerous documents to establish them. Mr. Guriey iu his reply, an swered the charges most triumphantly- The audience could not resist the conviction &. though a request had been giveu that there should bo no expression of feeling ou the part of the assembly, involuntary thunders of applause burst forth at frequent intervals, and the hissing showed a con- scioasuc'53 of defeat. The rejoinder of May was cheeriug. Before the latter had entirely closed Gurley rose to reply when thunders, of applause broke from the audience to bail him, but which his antagonist thought were designed for himself, and rising again he requested his friends to re strain tho expression of their interest and allow his opponent to proceed ! 1 will not attempt to describe to you Gurley’s teply lest you suspect me enthusiastic. Suffice it to say, that those who have heard him repeat edly, declare that they never heard him acquit himself so nobly before. He was evidently con scious that he had got the mastery. He moved a- long. perfectly at home, deliberately attacking and scattering iu ruins every position of his an tagonist. The enlarged grasp and powerful sweeos of thought, the dignified candour, and the sound logical argumentation with which he dis cus?ed the question, excited the admiration of all, even eueuties, Tbqoverwhclmiug applause, compared with the faint hissing with which he was heard, show the state of feeling in this com munity respecting this great subject; numbers who went to the meeting undecided have been convinced of the folly of the Anti Slavery movements. And itis confidently believed that the continuance of the debate wilt materially in jure the Abolitionists. The house rung with : 'p pfause for a long interval after Gurley too* hi* seat. The debate to be resumed again next Monday evening. All that is necessary in this city is an efficient agent, and the Colonization will carry.with it the whole power of tiie public ( sentiment. The intelligent & influential portion of’our citizens almost universally are opposed to the Abolitionists.—A T . Y. Times Extract of a letter to a gentleman of this city, dated Boston, July 21,1835. I intimated in my last that the debate bent een Gurley and May was to be resumed again last evening. The bouse was crowded at :tn early hour, the defeat of the last occasion having alarm ed the Abolitionists and roused them to extraor dinary efforts to rally. May commenced the de bate. He flagged very painful throughout his speech. He is a man of much apparent candor, but uot sufficient moral fortitude to bear such a responsibility. Almost every shade of depresscd and chagrined feeling flits over his countenance while speaking. Gurley, it was generally allow ed, rose even above his former power, and was treated with frequent and most enthusiastic cheer ing. May's second speech was most painfully embarrassed. It was evident to most casual ob server that he actually did not knotc ichat to say He hesitated, stammered, turned pale, asked how long it was before his time was up. if it had unt expired, and finally rounded off some kind of a closiug sentence, and took his seat. I am con scious that 1 tell the truth, when I say. that it w as the sincere desire .of Colonizationists themselves, that he should do better than he did. The au dience seemed affected with pity for the embar rassed state of his feelings. Gurley then answer ed with his usual mastery, and was carrying the audience along iu thunders of applause, when Gen. Thomson, who was on the stage, chargrilled at the failure of his cause, and the triumphant success of Gurley, rose up, impassioned, and de manded to be heard, when such an expression of indignation broke from the audience as never was witnessed before in this city. “Down with him !” “Down with him!” “Out with him!” &c rung iu thunders. He tried to persist, hut the audi ence rose en masse from their seats, like an oce : i thrown into tumult, aud silenced him, so that hr had to resume his seat. I he expression of feel ing was tremendous ; but who will say it was not just? Tie debate had Ween arranged between the antagonists, and what right had gentlemen to inter rupt its order? Such a glorious expression of the true sentiments of this ccmtnunity on this great question will have its effect. The Abolitionists seemed astounded ; they had not dreamed that there was remaining yet so much opposition of opiuiou in this goodly city. Gurley sat down with long continued and overwhelming applause. May rose again, though it was near eleven o’clock at which many Colonizationists, disgusted in his former efforts retired. He seemed to be roused n little by his failure, to make a stronger effort, aud succeeded better, a* far as fluency of speech is concerned. Three fourths of his remarks refer red altogether to constitutionality of the right of discussing the subject of slavery—a poiut never questioned by his antagonist. His remarks were however, delivered with less embarrassmen than before, and tho abolitionists cheered him at (he close. Gurley, arose to reply, and though very late, the audience continued patiently to hoar until lie got through. He was cheered at frequent intervals, and sat down at near midnight amid the most irrepressible shouts of applaose. The resolution accusing the Colonization Society was then read for the decisions of the audience. After several attempts to ascertain the vote, ow mg to the coufusionfofthe audieuce'retiring, it was moved uot to take it. But it is confidently be lieved that notwithstanding many of the Coloni zationists bad retire 1 'at the commeucetn-nt of May's third speech, the resolution wott'd ha ve been lost by a large majority. Titus close-! 'lie occasion of the most unexampled interest The indication of public opinion which it furnishes, will be hailed by all good and judicious men.—Jb •ntously ; ci’izeus io be prudent while they are prompt- X- we confidently believe that the people <,( north will see the necessity of themselves ime r e dieting the continuance of the nefarious measur " of the abolitionists. s The following resolution was dopted by the committee of 21. Resolved, That a committee he appointed to communicate to the citizens the arran-'eme made with the Postmaster, that no seili[j 0us pamphlets shall leave his office untill the civil !r j bunals of the city are informed upon the subject and that they be authorised in the name muibe' hall'of the citizens of Charleston, to accompapy the mail front the steam Pont which ls expected From the Charleston Courier Aug. 5. COMMITTEE OF CITIZEN' 1 . A meeting of the committee of *81. appointed by.the citizens on Monday, was held yesterday, at 12 o’clock, l’hev made an arrangement with the Postmaster that no seditious pamphlets, or o- ther incendiary publications, shall be issued or forwarded from the Postoffic'o in this city, and appointed a sub-committee to take proper meas ures to effect that object. The prompt and en ergetic manner in which the committee have pro ceeded. the high character and standing of tin- gentlemen who compose it, and the perfect confi dence reposed in the entire co-operation of the Postmaster in any measure which may concern the safety of the community, should quiet the np prehensions of our citizens, and induce every in dividual to give their countenance and supnort to the constituted authority. Iu preventing the evil which now threatens the people of the South, it should be the object of to arrive this night or tomorrow, to the Postofg ce and to make the necessary arrangements wii|j the Postmaster to prevent the distribution of the seditious pamphlets which may at any iim e he received by the Mail. The committee consists of: Gen. fi, y Hayue, John Robinson. Esq., Chirlts Eduious-' ton, H. A. Desassure, Esq., Capt. James Robert son, Capt. James Lyuah, Edward R. Laurens Esq. ATHENS. Aug. 6. On Sunday the commencement sermon was preached to a very crowded, and vre may say (if such a term might be used in speaking of a coq. gregation) brilliant audience, by tho Rev. Charles \Y Howard of Milledgeville. We shall -it pres ent decline speaking of the admirable perforin, auce of Mr How ard—to do it any tiling like jus tice would require more time than we now have at our disposal. The board of Trustees met as usual on Mon day- On Tuesday the exhibition of tbe Junior ora- tois took place in the following order: JL Morrow. P. K. S.—Literary retirement a stato of true felicity. S. W Harris. D S.—“Go ahead.” J. Jones. P. K. S.—Slavery as it exists in the United States. J. M. Y’ason, D. S—National Commerce. A. O. Bacon. P. K. S. (Affirmative■) ) J. C. Wilkins, P. K S. (Negative.) $ snou,l ‘ iudiscrimintae imigration be prohibited by the United States J A. J. Cook. I). S.—Tbe nineteenth century. J. V. lla-ris. D. S-—Influence of party spirit and personal views on Science, W. 11 Lee, P- K. S.—Female character and influence. B. C. Yancey, P. K. S.— The influence of pop ular opinion on men of genius. M. Williams, D. S.—The literary institutions of Georgia claim the undivided support of her citizens. In tbe afternoon of the same day an sddress was delivered before the “Alumni Society of Franklin College,” by William C. Dawson, Esq. of Greensboro’. Our friend Dawson must ex cuse us for saving, that we should have been much better pleased with his “literary rail road,” if he had not raised on it for transportation^ commodity (political party allusion) which should be considered on all such occasions as a contra band article. On A\ ednesday (commencementday) address es were delivered by the following young g utle- meu, a portion.of the graduating class: C. \\. West, P. K. S.—2ud Honor. Saluta tory. l). W. Long. D- S.—3d Honor. (Subject as signed.) -Mental Science. S. M. Strong, D. S.—T < doubt is the first step of Philosophy. D- 11 Janes, P. K. S Social affections ne cessary to individual happiness. W. G. Smith, I). S. American Politics and Literature. (J. M. Troup, P K. S. Rights of property. J. A. Wingfield. D. S- ‘‘Not that we read too much, hut that we think too little." W. R. Branham, D. S. 4th Honor. (Subject assigned,) Mental Science. (Special subject.) Qui fit Maecenas, ut nemo. D. -’iuloy, P. K. S. ) 1st Honor. Vale- F. S. Bartow, P K. S. y dictory. Before the address of the President to the giad- Mating class, the degree of Bachelor of Arts was conferred on the followinug gentlemen: Francis S. artaw Savannah. Walter It Braubam, Eatonum- John D. Diomatari, Ipsara, Greece. David Finley, \\ ilkes county. Robert Iverson, Columbus DavidJanes, Telliafcrro to. Crawford W. Long, Madison < o. Erasmus L. Ragan, Greenville. William G. Smith, Jones county Samu.1M. Strong, • Macon. JairosD.'Thomas. Athens. John J. A. Th -mas, McIntosh to. George M. Troup, Laurens Co. Charles W. West, Liberty Co. Junius Wingfield, Greensboro.’ Crafton D. Woodbridge. Savannah. To-day tho Orator before the two literary so cieties of fhe College-will be deliveted by Daniel Chandler. Esq. of Washington, Wilkes ccuuty- Twenty-eight new tetndents have been exam ined and received into the institution. Of the transaction of the board of T r ustccs, but little has yet transpired. They have, we un derstand. mueh to their credit, raised the salaries of the Professors $200—appropriated i jr increase of the College Library, and a liberaisum for additional supplies of .Maps, Globes, &c. OILO AND MICHIGAN- Another Flurry—We weie io!d officially by t - 4 Ohio Journal a few days since, that all a PP‘ e (tension of a forcible collision between the pur ties was at an end. and were given to underst 30 ^ that the whole affair of the Boundary was arrJ “ ged for the present to the satisfaction of corned. We perceive however, from l eIl ^“, >lie Times, dated Detroit July 18th and - that a spice of the old leaven still remains- Deputy Sheriff ny the name of Wood, horn roe. Miehigau having been commissioned a the 12th, to arrest on a civil process, a youue named Stickney, residing at Toledo, ' n 1 h-ita» pitted territory, was notified hy the latter,' ‘ sure as he laid" hands on him, he (Stickney). stab him with adirk. lie did lay bauds on Stickney was as bad as bis word. The* 1 ^ tered the left side, but striking the rib. it w-- 5 ^ 1'iiscd the < ouud would not prove tnortao Express w as immediately sent to Aeun? .’y^. nor Mason, fiv whose orders the Sheritt " * roe Cooutv took a posse of aboutSOo ainif* and proceeded to Tole<lo, for tlie’arrest o 1 * ■ nev- Oil the tippearence of this f° r *-’ e ! ^ ^ ctpal part of the male population (led ‘ irl Maumee river; but they succeeded 1,1 jr <r i]ia n Major Stickney. the father of the ofy tlUI ’ r 0 f our citizens to avoid the adoption of violent mea sures, unless the necessity of the case require ir. \ who stabbed Wood. Mr. Let the infatuated abolitionist? see that there is Bissel & Mr Kay, who i no human prospect of the success of their uiiIk,Iv schemes. Let the American people know that to countenance the designs of these ruthless vio lators of our vested rights, is but to assist in de molishing tbe government of their choice, the fair fabric of which every American is proud, ^'he southern * people are united to a man on this question. They will exhibit to their northern brethren the grand tnora! spectacle of an injured and insulted community, vising up in their might and w ith a coolness and deliberation that can on- state oi uuugs. •*>»" - . g 01R ly be equalled by their determination, warning j possible to predict—.V. I Journa oj their adversaries of tho danger they provoke, I hi*f‘ rn should they advance another step iu this forbid- 1 The celebrated Wm. Gobbet -ben ‘.,|, a- den path. j in Surrv, Eng. on the 18th Juno, in t 10 We repeat that it ber.-omes necessary for our i of his age. bargee ■■■ — -, ff0 aider and a bettor of Stickney, anil 0 '"^ . * others, anti have lodged them iu the ou - „ ; hf No resistance w as offered, but after rro-^ ", |er . river the people of Toledo, fired u P°JV,,'Toi ilPs posseo, though without effoit. 1 ll j - j, the people say that the judgments upon w ^ process was served by Wood, did not ,<r , u ,-e- actions of debt, but vexatious suits eon from alleged slander, and other ca ? aC ' - e seOt about ' i3 iiti* How- the matter will for the purpose of bringitt state of things.