Macon Georgia telegraph. (Macon, Ga.) 1836-1844, July 21, 1836, Image 3

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MACON 6EORr.Il T E L E G R A P bo a caution to tho thoughtless and inexperienced When the muJ, like a ship at sea. is given up to the -i-ilda'ico of passion rather than reason, the rnddvr, judgment, ceases to direct its course, and it drifts stern foremast among die eddies and whirlpools of life, buf feted by its waves, and racked by its gales—a burthen | j *° *tsclf—and, like a shooting Star or Flying Dutchman, ' the ridicule of the world. POP. majority aeouxd, open, undisguised Nulliiiera—“birds of Correspondence of the Augusta Constitutionalist. Is (a'ltlmr fli\r>L- tAdlatkar 7 ' _ i ■ a feather flock together. .Moses Collins. The Constitution should be the guide of ail the descendants of die old patriots of ’76, who so honorably won and cherished the same. James B Johnston. May the Union stand unimpair- Ksoxville, July 5, 183G The Delegates met yesterday, at 10 o’clock, in iho Methodist Church—about 300 preseut. Col. Williams of Tennessee, ivas requested to MACOX: 4thof July Celebration by the Union Co Thursday, July 21, IN36. Nominations ol the luion Party. SOU PRE9IDXXT OK THE UNITED STATES, MAKTflN VAX JBCKEN, of New- York. FOR VICE PRESIDENT OP THE UNITED STATES RICHARD M. JOHNSON, of Kentucky. Union Electoral Ticket. THOMAs F. ANDLKSON. of Franklin. WILLIAM B. BULLOCH. of Chatham. SAM UEL (JKOV ES, of Madison. THOMAS HAYNES, of Bold win. KEIJBEN JORDAN, of Jasper. WILSON LUMPKIN, o' Clerk. WI I.L1 AM PENTICOST, of Jackson. THOMAS SPALDING, of McIntosh. JAMES C. WATSON, of Muscogee. WILLIAM B WOFFORD, of Habersham. THOMAS WOO TTEN, of Wilkes. At a meeting of the Union Party of Bibb county, on the 4lk of July, 1836, the following ticket was nomina ted for the next State Legislature : via. PGR THE SENATE, LEWIS LAW SHE. TOR THE HOUSE OP REPRESENTATIVES, SAMUEL B. HUNTER, JOHN B. LAMAR. Union Democratic Republican Ticket for Tal - hot County. Dr. N. B. Powell, for Senate. William Towjis. Esq. Dr. William Drake, For House of Representatives Got. Schley returned to the seat of government from the Indian frontier on Friday la«t. The war is believed to be pretty well suppressed ; n number of the princi pal offenders arc routined in jail, in Georgia and Ala. tmma, to be tried before our courts; many hundreds are sent otf beyond the Mississippi; and it is believed the few hostilcs yet unaccounted for, will soon be brought in and sent away. The Mail ha9 commenced running through the Nation; mid the settlers who were driven awav, ate returning to their farms. Nearly all the Volunteers, who prom »tly and patrioti cally marched to the field, ore discharged, and will soon he with their families and friends. Congress adjourned on the 4th inst. mid our Dele gates have generally returned home. Mr. Jackson, we learn, in«o .sequence ofill health, brought on from close application to his post, will spend two or three week* at the Virginia Springs. The whole ticket, wc ore rejoiced to learn, will he candidates for re-elec tion. Their names are subjoined : Union Congressional Ticket. JOHN COFFEE, of Telfair. GEORGE W OWEN a, of Chatham. CHARLES F.. IJAYNE , of Hancock. 8 EATON GRANTLAND, of Baldwin. GEORGE W. B. TOWNS, of Talbot. JABEZ JACKSON, of Clark. JESSE F. CLEVELAND, of Dekaib. THOM AS GLASCOCK, of Richmond. HOPKINS HOLSEY, of Harris Party of Houston---Continued. After the cloth was removed the following Regular and Volunteer sentiments were drunk by the compa ny with great cheer and good feeling. The utmost u- nammity prevailed. REGULAR TOASTS. 1. The day u>e celebrate: Its return is hailed by mil lions of freemen, whose free institutions (the freest on earth) are destined perpetual by “the Union of the States.” "i. The memory of Washington: His last words to his country men—a legacy of Freedom, with the means of maintaining it—Union. 3 The Union Party of South Carolina: Noble, high- minded, patriotic aud independent—not to be subdued by “test oaths” or gag laws. The Union is safe, liber ty is secure when men of such noble bearing aud pa triotism are theiradvocatesnnd defenders. [After the cheering subsided, Maj David C. Camp bell. President of the day. aud late of South Carolina, rose, and in an eloquent address address, replied to the above toast. We regret that it is out of our pow er to obtain a copy of this address for publication; it did great honor to the head and heart of the speaker.— It was replete with all that could cheer the patriot, or transport the hearts of freemen'. It was a proud spe cimen of American eloquence, ushering foith in gen tle streams, sentiments of American patriotism, im bued with the spirit of American chivalry, receiving, throughout its delivery repeated and constant cheers from all present. Maj. C. concluded by offering the foliowing toast: Nullification: A quack remedy for diseases of the stale—u destroys the patient it would attempt to cure 4. The memory of Thomas Jefferson: “United we stand divided-we fa|l.” 5. Andrew Jackson: A second Washington—the hearts of his countrymen as a monument, his great re ward. 6. The present Democratic Delegation from Georgia, in Congress: Talented and faithful, honest and capa ble.—thefieeinen of Georgia will reward their patri- otismand zeal aud acknowledge their usefulness byre- electing them to Congress ou the first Monday in Oc tober next. 7. The memory of f.a Fayette. Dr Kalb, Pulaski:— “Generous foreigners”—“silent honors to the mighty dead.” 8. James Madison: Venerable in years and fatno— when he shaft have sunk to rest with ins compatriots, tho affections of a free and grateful people shall be a monument to bis memory. 9 His F.rcellcney Wm Schley: A patriotic Govern or. zealous in “Rood teorks," and true to the principles of Democracy—with talents aud ability to plan and ■icrjv to execute His enemies are disappointed. 10. The Union Party of Georgia: Their old enemies present themselves before them with a White flag and a new name- the faithless and dishonest mayfly to their flag of truce, and assume their name, their ranks may be thus partially swelled in point of numbers, but in the hour of trial virtue will overcome vice, truth will out-do falsehood, aud principle will prevail over names —the Union party will triumph. 11. Martin l r an Burn and Richard M. Johnson: No ed by the assaults of designing demagogues, to be ttiBi * a h® tho Chair. 1 he Delegates were called upon nursery of the brave, the virtuous and the fair. i by States to enrol their uatnes, which done, .Mr Daniel Dupree. Maj D C Campbell: the gentle-1 WickiifTe. of Kentucky, nominated Gen. It. Y man possessing high talents and the gift of oratory—; 1 lay ne, of South Carolina, President, of the Con the Union party of U< itstou are prond that South Ca- i venlion ; which passed unanimously. Ou taking rolina Nullification aud test oaths drove him to dwell | ;he chair. Geu. Hay tie made au appropriate and U *' A ,, '.energetic speech.—Mr. Lea, former j&epreseata- but a limited acquaintance with die members of the fc- " Ve » * "°* ress from the h aoxv,l, ° D,str,c *■ w 0s tiion party of Georgia, he has won upon their conti-1 “I’l.T' o' hecre ' a '7- . dence and esteem by his untiring zeal in their cause, . I he Report of the South Carolina Coramis * ‘ • * .... - I* { Clitniirc IV *1C rAilll find it! iloriwl tn Itn nri.ltml Tkoii Internal Improvement Convention, to he tto'deu uext autumn, and appointed a committee of car respoudeuce to carry it out. Yours, dec. * T. G. CASEY. and the candor ch aracterizing his public course. William B Dupree. May victory perch upon the star-spangled banner of the brave, and our gallnnt-and S enerous countrymen prove tt> a savage etieuiy that le blood of murdered women and children will not sink into the earth unheeded and unrevenged. Dr Wm H Rudd. Success to all clever fellows, and may the man on the pale horse ride rough-shod ever die balance of creation. Ira H Flint. As Union men we here do agree. That Martin Van Boren the next President shall be. Although our foe* may all against us unite, They never ea n harm ns by voting forjudge White. Henry J F.ttgmm. Martin Van Buren: a true pa. triot and distinguished statesman—a friend of the U- nion and General Jackson’s administration. *Mav he succeed to the highest office in the gift of the people, triumphantly over the amalgamation of Whiteism, Nul lification and Whigism. John J Armstrong. sinners was read aud oi tiered to be printed. Their Engineer’s Report will be had in a few days.— Some resolutions were passed. The importiiui one. authorized the President to appoint a Com mittee of 39, since increased to 45, to report forth with to the Convention, ou Charters, Routes. Commercial and Agricultural advantages, and Ways aud iWeaus. The Georgia delegation met in the afternoon at 4 o’clock—GU present. A committee was ap pointed to report on the Route, and another ou the Commerce of Georgia. This last Committee made a report this morning to the Convention, which was referred to the Committee of 45 The extent of the Exports and Imports of Geor gia v as a matter of surprise to some of the mem bers. The number of delegates present to-day, in Convention was large* than yesterday—nine Slates are represented. Several routes were pro- Our fathers of old, like lions bold, fought the ba'tle of liberty and gained the day Success to the Union party, loMartin Van Buren aud porab, &c. Nothing of moine.t tviil he douu Richard M Johnson. j until the Committee of 45 report, which will Solomon Simpson. The Fair of Houston county: I probably he on the 6th or 7th inst. In that Com- may they ever be respected as they deserve. They ' • • rL' V r'«!l. re , S | PeC |! e I!, !,S “ e ? aeserv f J mittee, Georgia is represented by Clayton, Ha- rear soldiers to fight the battles of the country—they i_„ r . », ., ‘r, i T » • 3 inculcate upon tlTe minds of their infant suns die spirit be EH*'^^ A ! ,, V, t 'if 1 ?!*' *“‘ J DennC ?’ of bravery and love of country. God bless them,- Heaven will protect and Jackson defend them. O C I ngram Wilson Hemingway. Esq late Sen' ator of Houston: the recollection of his many virtues It is believed, if tht; rott 'i is recommended to pass through South Carolina to Columbia, and Charleston, that the other States will make such , amendments to their charters us will allow Gcpr- will longendear him to his friends, the Union party of j gia to connect her road at auy point on the route, Houston county. . _ with full anil equal privileges. The north-west II Easterling. Heroes of thp revolution, champi- j j s already favorahlv disposed to tire route through onsin the turn-out for freedom: their splendid works Irsi m- Th..mn are registered in historyas a guide tn posterity. J 1 “ f^tdiug to .Mr. 1 1 lomp- David Giles. To the memory of Washington and | S °' s r '' ( ould «‘ xc « e,i *14,000 per Marion, and success to Andrew Jackson: may their l ! n,to fro “ 1 Knoxville tn Athens, Georgia, finished fame never be forgotten, not their principles forsaken j "* ,hc very best manuer The advantages South by the true Union party of America. And may the) Carolina lias, art, iu having obtained the Char- Thc Season. Judging from the prospect, but indif ferent crops will he made The long wet spells, some time back, produced a rank growth of grass, and turn ed the com y»How, anu greatly injured its growth; and the dry weather since, has nearly destroyed it. The cotton crops have also suffered. It is conjectur ed the crop will full far short of last year’s. Front 94 degrees ofheat, which the thermometer in- ‘dicated last week, the weather has suddenly changed, the mercury falling below 60. Fires have been neces sary mornings and evenings for several days. Macon Academy. An examination of the pupils in the Malo department of this institution, under the charge of Mr. McIntyre, took place on Friday hut. We regret that our engagement* prevented u* from attending the examination: We understand, however, that it was highly satisfactory to the parties interested: and evinced the most flattering proofs of the prosperity of the institution. Abolitionist* —no XuHifitrs, but Union men and Jackso nian Republicans to the core. The opposition given these sterlingpatriols bv the Abolitionists. .Nulhtieis and Tariflites is their greatest reemmendatiou to the friends of liberty throughout the Union. 12. The new States of Michigan and Arkansas: Twin istars, welcome into the family circle—married to the Uniort by the bonds of the Constitution, they will nev er give cause of divorce. 13, The Fair: Their generous confidence, the emu iution of die soldier and die pride of die statesman. VOLUNTEER TOASTS. By Maj D C Campbell, President of the day. The Perry Dragoons: impelled by patriotism, they went forth, at the first alarm, to the rescue of the distressed: our country is sale when such men are ready to defend her Jefferson Westberry. Men who profess to be Union men. and use every means to breakdown the party, are J idascs, unworthy tlm support of freemen. Daniel Dupree. Martin Van Buren: his recept vote in the Senate of the United States, entitles him to the confidence of the people of the South. Charles II Rice. The Union party of Houston county: none are known as it** members—none are be lieved to be such, whose hollow-hearted professions of fidelity to the party are falsified by tl.eir acting . co*i- rert with, or seeking support from its enemies. Jame< E Duncan Andrew Jackson, the second sa viour of his country; his Proclamation will be readbv posterity, and prized equal with the parting advice of the “father of his country.” Dr Wm Barker Andrew Jackson: There is bnt one Calhoun in the days of the “old Hero”—there wa9 blit one Bnrr in the days of Jefferson—Calhoun has spoke of lines, and so did Burr—Calhoun has denoiin- eagleof America fly high, and the stars of the Union shipe brighter and brighter, until every man shall ex claim— ••’Tis the star-spangled batiuer. Oh, long may it wave, O’er die land of the free, and the home of the brave.” Aud then may it wave triumphantly, forever. Joseph B Tull The Uniou boys, they will unite, Together they will live end fight. Our foes too weak our works tn scale, They often try ami as often fail The friends of Van Buren. of Jackson and of Union, will never fear; their cause is the cause of liberty and the constitution. They trill • stand up ta the rark. James N Bozeman. Success to old Tom Glascock. John S Pryor Here is wishing that there may come a cold wiud and blow the d d Indians to the' North pole, amt set them on a cold Hint stone and freeze them to eternity. . George M Dun-an. When preachers become po liticians. back-sliding will become fashionable. Carlton Wellborn. The Union and the rights of the States : the first is preserv ed by adhering to the lat ter—Nullification is alike the foe of both. A A .Morgan. Education aud morality: main pil lars in the edifice of Republican institutions—may Manual Labor Schools increase until every county in the State shall feel their benefits and Georgia be second to no state in their encouragement. James Dean. Andrew Jackson: he has triumphed over Nullification and its votaries, the U S Bank and its monied influence; the Consolidatiosists and high TarifTpa.rty, and last of all, he has made laiuis Philiipe pay hia just debts. In his retirement to the Hermitage he will carry wirh him the character of the greatest public benefactor of the age. Samuel Buffington The Union nomination this day made: may it succeed in its election, the Nnllifiers and their allies to the contrary, notwithstanding. tors in which Georgia is unt named, and been active iu directiug the preliminary movements nnd offering a continuous route, and a willing- From the New-York Mercury. GREAT NATIONAL ENTERPRISE. A quick and sate comcnuiiicKttou, between the cities on the Gulf of Mexico, iucludir.g New-Or icons, and the cities of the Southern, middle aud Northern States, upon the Atlantic A company of gentlemen of Boston, Porti on), aud Georgia, have obtained a liberal aud perpe tual charter, from the Legislative Council uf Fiorina, for a rail road betweeu St. .Marks, upon the Gulf of Mexico, across the Isthmus .of Ftori da, tocomeout upon the Atlantic at Brunswick in Georgia—the distance 180 miles, by way of Colerain upon the St. Mary’s River; aud a fine level route for a Rail-Road, abounding itli the best materials for ibe construction , aud. as there will he no serious obstacles of excavaliou aud embankments to eucoutuer, nor inclined planes with stationary power required, it may ‘.ve safely estimated, that, there is not anotiier route of iuterual improvement iu the Uuiled States, where a double track Rail-Road can he con structed 180 miles, fur so small proportionable a mount of muuey, a ud fraught with perpetual cousequeuces, so important and heueficiai to the stockholdeis, aud the Union, and the geueral prosperity of the States. It will form a complete national sea-hoard roqte, principally inland, from Nety-Grleans. via St. Marks aud Brunswick, to the city of Wash ington, Boston, and Ponlaud, as will he perceiv ed by reference to a large map of the Uuiled States. By this route, with steam boats of speed from N’ew-Oileaus, through Lake Pontcdartraiii, yia Mobile, Pensacola, St Josephs aud Apalachicola, (all upon the route) to St Marks, aud St.-am- l'acketsfrom Bruuswick, (to belong, also, to the Rail-liqad company) passengers, and the heavy mails may bo transported with comfort aud cheapness, upon the most direct line, from New-Orleans to New York, in sir days ; and, at the sumo time, have the natural advantages of the superior port of Brunswick, for iioavv ship- plug in regard to the agricultural and commercial facilities of the rail-road to St Marks, back and forth, with the Western States, concentrating their commerce upon the waters of the Gulf of Mexico. Shipp of seven to nine hundred tons ni-*y conic Montgomery, July 16. About three thousand Indians left our wharves ou Thursday Iasi, on board the steamboats Lew is Cass and Meridian for their destined homes across the Mississippi, under charge of Lieut. B=*rry, of the United States Army. From the inauspicious season of the year, and the crowded state of the Boats, it is but reasonable to expect, that tue Indians will on the route, suf fer much from disease. Wo Look forward to. such a result, but hope for a dilfereuioue. Previous to the departure of the luniaus from this place some days since, many serious dis turbances occnrrred. Upon the requisition of the Governor of Georgia—preparations were making to so chaiu aud fetter some twelve or fifteen of these deluded wretches tiiat there could he no escape, when one by a sudden aud energetic ef fort, succeeded iu getting from the grasp of those in whose possession he w«s, raised a hammer, and ioflicted a very severe blow upon the head of one of the guards—gave the war-whoop and then took to flight—be was immediately shot dead by a Mobile noluntear, aud another bayouetted aud died in a few hours. Ou the same evening rhree succeeded iu escaping from the euard— one was on Thursday brought into town under arrest—aud while proceeding through the street iu a wagon, took a large knife and cut his throat and instantly expired- Bitch is the deaperatiou of these 'icings rather than no given to the civil authorities of Georgia. The President left die city for the Hermitage, in the steam-boat, cn tpe night of the I Otis inst. He was accompanied by Major Donaldson, his private secreta ry. From the mouth of Potomac Creek he set out on his journey in his private carriage early on the next morning. His health is good. The Vice President left the ciiy yesterday for New York.—Globe. DIED, In this city, on Friday night last, Gen. Robert Augus tus Beall. ness to be a large subscriber to. the stock—ugaiust j ’ u f r «>m 8ua » heavy ladcu, amt moor alongside of these Georgia offers the best route, and greater j wharves at Bruuswick in ttco hours, with any choice of markets. ced the Gov« riimentcorrupt and exclaimed that it was P»' going to min, and so did Burr. Large Apple. Wo have received from Mr. Fnoch Lunsford, of this city, a fine red Apple, produced from a Northern Graft, measuring over elcreu inches in circumference. It was blown from the tree during the high wind of the other night, and appears not to have attained its full growth. Somebody stole the clapper of the Exchange Bell iu Savannah, on the night of the 3d inst Front an article in the last Republican, it is conjectured the Nul lifiera did it, to prevent said clapper being use*] by their opponents in the celebration of the 4th. Doubt less, they were afraid it would give a tone to their pro ceedings ! The Mayor has issued a proclamation, of fering a reward of $100 for the culprit. COMMUNICATED. An Affair of Honor (!) waa adjusted in Uuae here abouts one day last week. It seems, the offence had UK been given—the insult taken and resented—and the challenge passed—all iu a UetU over no lime. I’he gauntlet was picked up as soon as thrown down—and, at the appointed time—which was the sober hour of twilight—tile parties rendezvoused at the appointed spot—a grave-yard looking place, near the confluence of the River aud the swamp. Here let the Muse of Histoty pause—and, while she deplores the deep de pravity of matt let her mourn the awful degencrafcy of the times! Here were two, in the flower of youth and pride of mauhood, bent on strife, and burning with a deadly thirst fur each other’s blood.' Love, which erst softeued the heart and purified the mind, now had filled it with rage and fury! and the eye of beauty, which was wont to light up nothing but smiles and joy, had now kindled au earthquake! But—’twos Hummer— nud such a Summer!—when the Dog Star raged.'— and thus only can this strange event be accounted for. The parties were already on the ground—the distance had been measured otf—and the deadly weapons placed in their hands ! The word was given—and, under the eyes of hundreds, in this community of jaws and morals, eraek went the pistols! (Ye vigilantgnar- dians of the peace! ye watchful conservators of our city ordinances! where were you thenT where slept your dreadful vengeance when this awful deed was dons!) Flash went the powder—nnd whiz went the balls (we suppose!) One of the combatant* escaped unhurt, excepting a slight shock, occasioned by the recoil ofhi* own firelock- theotberfeli! Now itwasthat -the sluinheringimlignation ofthe spectators was roused: “lie has killed him!” “Sieze the murdereri” “Stop the assassin!" was iterated,on every side—while the groans of the fallen hero, and the dust raised by the feet of the flying victor, filled the air! Here, let us leave the parties to the sympathies of their respective friends, while we turn aside to moralize upon the event. May this disastrous occurrence long James M Kelly The Hon Nathaniel Macon, or N C: a pure and spotless patriot, an old fashioned, square-toed republican; a firm a^d decided friend of southern rights and southern interests, and the open and zealous supporterof Martin Van Buren and Ri chard M Johnson—depend on it, with such andoncm Van’s paper must be cashed. J. Laidler. Touch not the unclean thing Nullification. The odions doctrine of Nullification caused the Devil and his angels to be hurled from the high courts of Hea ven, how can man stand the dreadful test ? Well might ths inquiry be made, how can a zealous Christian be a nuliifier when the devil himself was the author of Nul lification. Robt L Duncan. The divisions at Milledgeville:— may they soon comp to an end. and th.a columns of our newspapers face to onr enemies instead of friends. Benjamin Keys. Our twenty-six United Suites: may they eontinne for ages to come, a proud and splendid monument of the power and preserving in fluence of Union nnd liberty, the Nnllifiers to the con trary, notwithstanding. J I) Girtniau. Nullification: a hig snake—-triedto swim across the Savannah river blit could not, has since charmed old Judge White, and under his flag of truce will try to cross in among Us through some gap of the mountains, hat we fear him not. the ‘acorn boys'' are there with their Hickory sticks ready to frail him out. Jno E Dennard Martin Van Buren: may hie suc cess be triumphant, and may he tread in the footsteps of his predecessor, in so doing'we shall have nothing to fear. Lewis J Jordan. The Volunteers of Houston coun ty: success to their arms and success to themselve-— may they return home without the loss of a man. Sent by Lieut. II W Raley, of the Army. Gen. Lowe: a gentleman and soldier—the soldier’s friend. The Houston Volunteers now in service delight in him as their comma: der. Jared S Dennard. Hugh I. White : ambitions and intriguing—neither the one nor the other of which qualities can gain him the esteem of the people. ThosDuflel, a Revolutionary soldier. The Whigs of 76, who first espoused the cause of liberty in these United .Slates, successfully maintained it by their toils and cemented it with their blood. To you, the preseut generation, I would say, let not a want of patriotism ever disturb the sleeping ashes of vour Revolutionary fathers. Hold on to vonr liberties as an invaluable treasure, bought by the best blood of which any coun try ever could boast. It is a legacy guarantied to you forever by the glorious Constitution that was dictated by the same principles and written by the same hands that achieved it. Therefore, I admonish you now and at ail times hereafter, to watch over this guaranty with scrupulous care, to discountenance every attempt, however remote, to weaken its force or to break it a- aunder; in the language of the great apostle of liberty, “united xve stand, divided we fall,” we are admonish ed to this end. Beware of the present coalition party, it is made up of opposite principles, concentrating tn one point in the support of Judge White, in order to defeat the Republican candidate. Martin Van Bnren, and to bring into disrepute the administration of An drew Jackson. Depend upon it, they are wolves in sheep’s clothing—I say beware of them. James II McMurray. Judge White’s Sun : “blown »it” or set forever in eternal night—its creators are in evitably destined to the same political extinction. J Albritton. His Excellency \i m Srlilev: a patri- otie Governor ; high minded, honorable and honest— Georgia will not forget his faithful services. Frederick Watson. The Houston Volunteers:— From the Savannah Georgian. July 14. KN OXVJLLE CONVENTION. For the following interesting letter, wo nre indebted to one of the Delegates from our city in the Convention: “ Kkoxvillk, July 2d, 1836. This is Saturday afternoon. The Delegation from Savannah have arrived. We fine the town of Ku-ixttille isfilled to overflowing. This is strict ly true, very mauy persons, (not Delegates) af ter arriviug here, being compelled to leave the place iu search of lodgings in rhe suburbs. Knox villeis an old Towu. and, until recently, decliu ing. Now there is pyidence of some improve ment. Steam boats come up to it as high as the confluence of the ilolstou and French Broad Rivers- From improved navigation ofthe Ten nessec by a raunlarouud the Muscle Shoals, and a Rail Road to the Atlantic, whether hy tbu vaj. ley of the French Broad, throughCarolina, or by some gap in the niouutuins through Georgia, or both, they promise themselves that Knoxville is again to flourish, ami to become a very import- tint iuland city. May God speed this! They deserve murh, for a more hospitable and kimi- hearted people may not he found. The hotels being completely jammed, all tbo private houses are thrown open M the Delegates. Committees of citizens are runuing to and fro, receiving the Delegates as they arrive, coudncting them to the quarter assigaed for them, and dotug every thing that can be done to make them comfortable. From our own State, Delegates have come, re presenting Richmond, Clark, Morgan, Elbert, Habersham. Chatham, Rabun, nnd a few other counties. Many more are expected. A very large representation is in attendance from South Carolina. A few are here from tbo North State, as I find all hero call North Carolina. Some have arrived from Virginia. Thors are Dele gates from Aiabamn. Very many have come from Kentucky aud Ohio. The Tennesseans are begmmug to pour in. The Somh Carolina gentlemen insist upon the mute by the French Broad River, through the heait of their State, to intersect the Hamburg Rail ail Road, sixty miles from Charleston. With this, the North Oaroli- A route connecting Nashville, (from whence there is to be a Rail Road to Louisville.) enter ing Georgia at Alurray^county.joiuiug the Athens road, also brauebiug to Macon and Columbus, ha* many friends. The distribution of the public revenue will give a new impulse to the rail road feoliug, and new routes will bo proposed iu every direction. July 6.—Convention met at 9 o’clock ; some new delegates from Ohio made their appearance; adjourned at 11 o’clock, uutil to-morrow at 12, When the great Committee will probably report. They have beeu auimated in debate to-day, which resulted in appoiutiug a Committee of Confer ence, (of 5) to report on the subject of Charters.” “ Knoxville, (Tenn.) July 6th, 1836 To day the Convention met. and after read ing the minutes of yesterday, Mr. Chappel, from Macon, presented n report on the practicability and importance of the different routes for rail roads through the -’'tnte of Georgia, together with the report of the Engineer of the Athens rail road to the committee of 44. Some oue moved to add Mr. Coleman, from Maysville Kentucky, who hadjust arrived, to the Committee of 44. w|iicb was agreed to. Thus the committee will hereafter he called the Com mittee of 45. Some one attempted to add ano ther member to this committee, from Liucolu county. North Carolina, hut ivasuot sustained. Perhaps wc shall be able to have cur different reports printed fur the benefit or instruction of the people of the West. Our report yesterday on the commercial advantages of our State, seemed to astouish many of the peoplp of this Convention. ' The Convention adjourned to-day to meet to morrow at 12 o’ylotk, by which time we hope thecommitiee will probably be able to teport at least iu par:. The distribution of the surplus fund appears to have in the minds of some, removed some of the difficulties which were in the way of the con struction of the contemplated rail road. There is evidently some despondency about the ability uf subscribing for the stock. But this fund they hope to be able to have appropriated to this mat ter. I have fo'-warded the report, &.c. of the South Carolina Commissioners to the Knoxville Con vention. I have heard nothing further from the committee, therefore will close my letter. wind having easting in it. aud proceed ta sea in, leading from the street to the rivertn Sixth streets, pro- Extract of a letter to a gentleman in Augusta, dated Knoiville, July 7. “ There ts a great crowd here. The Conven tion will not let Georgia have any thing to do with the road. The Georgia Delegates were re ceived, but cannot effect any thing. The road will como by this place, up French Broad, nnd through the Reedy Patch Gap. nnd down Broad River. There will oot be auy of the road through Georgia.” the same time. 13 miles, witii any wind having I westiug in it;—the harbor is completely land I hckeii, itt case of storms or gales, and the situa tion of Bruuswick is the most beautiful aud heal thy of auy port iu the Southern States. Including the short steain-hoa: communication from Pensacola to St. Marks, inland, it will he perceived, that this route, for a dou do track rail road, will form the best possible national thoroughfare across the Isthmus o' Florida, with a Naval rendezvous at one end (Pensacola) and what will ere Jong have to be made a Naval ren dezvous at the other end.(Brunswick:)—between which, the two most important poiuis, as to na val ani marine advantages, South ofthe Capes of Virginia, for the protection and defence of the Southern aud Western States—troops, oidnauce. munitions, and provisious, iu time oi war, might he transferred, vice versa, as exigences might re quire, at a moments warning, to meet .tit euemv upon either side of the Isthmus, for the defence of Florida and tho Western States, or Georgia aud thfc Caiolinas. This Brunswick and St. Marks rail-road wiil, no doubt meet the general approbation of Con gress ; and it is probable au application will be made to her respecting it. before it is completed. It is proper that Cougiess should have some Agency and co-operation m a woi k of such na tional importance, especially on that parr ofit witli- iu the limits of Florida: and should it he n*quir cd to complete the enterprize, <he will, no doubt, sobscrihe for a reasonable portion of the stock, to be located aud expended upon that end of the route, between St- Marks aud the Florida line. ft is believed that the capital of this national route for a doable track rail-road (commencing with a single track which will facilitate the work of laying down tho other) will be liberally met, by capitalists, merchants, and melt of enterprize iu Boston, Portland, Providence, New-York, l'hi- lad n !phia, Baltimore, Mobile and New-Orleans ; and by the General Government if required. It will, at once, besecn, by reference to r. map of the United States, that the extra sailing dis tance, from the latitude of Brunswick, of 1500 miles to N. Orleans, and the extra time, expeux, nnd oxposure, and shipwrecks, from tho North ern ports, for the numerous coasting aud Euro pean vessels trading to, and from the Gutf.uf Mexico, by way of tho Bahama Islands and Coast of Cuba, will be dispensed with, by menus of the rail-road front Brunswick to St. Marks, thereby cutting oil'the preseut long, cir cuitous and dangerous route by sea, round the Peninsula of Florida, and preserve the lives and property of thousands of our Northern and South ern countrymen from shipwreck, and future pira- COUNCIL CHAMBER. \ Satu rdav, Itith July, 1836. ) REGULAR MEETING. P RESENT the Mayor, Messrs. Ross, Ralston Williams and. Vigal, aldermen. The minutes ofthe previous meeting were read aud approved. I’he Bridge-Keeper made his report of Tolls receiv ed during the weekending Friday. 15th inst. $100 00 A communication was received from John P. Ijjvnns, in relation to the opening of a road, which waa refer red to the committee on streets. Ordered, That the Jcmulgee Steam Boot Company.- have the privilege of stopping up the present road vided that in case of the lauding being ever used as a ferry, the privilege hereby granted to said Company' shall he no obstruction to the establishment of any fer ry the city may deem necessary. Ordered That Peter J. Williams and John D. Ra mey he fined the sum of twenty dollars per day com mencing from the present date. for disregarding a no tice served upon themby the.Marshal, to remove the drain delivering the filth and offals of their yard into ! the public ally. Ordered, That Mustiait & Mott bq fined the sum of ten dollars per day. commencing on Monday 18th. for * disregarding a notice of the Marshal to remove a nui sance in their stable lot. The Finance committee report in favor of Joiner «Sr Castcn’s bill for $35f00. On motion Conneii then adjourned. A true extract from the minutes, this 18th day of July, i*-36 j;::ssr. l. owks,c. c. Bank State of Georgia, i Branch at Macon, 20th July, 1836.. j 4 N Election will he .held on Tuesday, the 26th inst. for a BOOK-KEEPER, for this office, in rdaco of Mr A. M. Hchby, resigned.—The salary is $!000 per annum Boudin the sum of $15,000 vviii hy re quired. Applications, naming securities, must be left at the Bank, before the day ol election. Bvjorde. NATH. BARKER, Cashier. July 20 It 56 KEA A COTTON, OFFER FOR SALE ON ACCOM -tODATING TERMS, 33 » HEMP BAGGING. 200 barrels Ganal&. Philadelphia Fiour, fresh ground, and warranted sound, 205 bags and 20 barrels Coti»e, 67 hhds St. Croix and P<*rtn Rico Sugars. 90 barrels do 59 boxes Brown and White Havnnna do. 90 hhds Cuba Molasses, 56 barrels Gin, 75 barrels Rum, 20 barrels Pork, 30 hhds Bacon, assorted, 10 tierces Rice, 14 boxes Sperm Candles, 20 boxes Tobacco, 30 M Segars, ofthe best quality, jr July 20 56 kN .! UCTIOJh' By REA A COTTON. Saturday' Morning, 23d inst. nt 10 o’clock,, 23 Barrels Canal Flour 1 T> erc< s Rioe. July 21 56 Store to Ucqt, T HE House on Cotton Avenue, formerly occu pied by Wm. C. Parker, as a Provision store. Apply to CRAFT & LEWIS. Julv 21 55 “«I»e post of danger is the post of honor,” they occupy bah. If any glory is to be won mav it fall to them. " 1 niaus, Eastern Kentuckians, and North Eastern Tennesseeans, are content. The inhabitants of the “ Queen of the West.” Ciuciunatti, are com- mitled to this route. But wo aye assured that Western Kentucky, Middle and South Eastern Teuuessee, and Aiabamn, prefer a route through Georgia. The feelings of very many of the Delegates, we believe, are with us, aud of a ve ry large section of the country. But great diffi culty meets us Irom the fact that Georgia was asleep, wheu Carolina was active by her agents, in getting charters from the States mentioned, all looking to, and sauctiouing a road through her owu Territory. If I may now hazard an opinion I may say that a majority of nil tho Delegates will be in favor of the Carolina road being brought to Knoxville from Cincinnati, extended thence by the French Broad, agreeably to tho Carolina views, aud a branch carried from Knoxville iuto Georgia, by way of Rabun County, to unite with the Georgia Rail Koad Company. Public in quiry is also directed strongly to a road, entering Georgia in Murray County, aud giving us the trade of North Alabama aud W’estern Tennessee. The Delegates from Gaorgia met this evening to consult upou the course they will pursue. A good feeling prevails among them. I trust that in all they may do. the iuterest of our beloved City will be respected. I believe it.” KNOXVILLE, July 7,1836. The Committee of 45 have to day reported a route from Charleston to Branchville, $4,506 per meil; th nccto Columbia $11,433 per mile; to Broad River. $12,000 per mile; to Green l(iver, $14,300 per mile, to Ashville, $40,000per mile for 10 miles, rest $'2,000; to Noluchuchy River along the French Broad. $30,000 per mile; to Elk, $30,000; to Cincinnati, $12,162: the bran ches in Kentucky included. The whole cost es timated at $10,800,000 Sundry resolutions were also reported and passed in Convention, among thorn one to cause an address to be made to the people ofthe United States. Georgia Alabama and Virginia; are requested by the Covention thi ] lical depredations along the coast of Cuba July 3. “ Thirty-five Delegates ltavo arrived from Georgia. We have last uight appointed a com mittee. who will report to morrow moruing on the course it may bo proper for the Georgia De- derson Barker. The White Electoral Ticket: a 1 legates to pursue in General Convention. {the several Stales amending their charters,) to join the main rhad at any point, and entitled to full nnd equal privileges. The undertaking to build the road from the At lantic to the Ohioiuvoivesa vast amount of mon ey, and the great argument iu favor of an unbro ken, continuous route, is that capitalists would uot subscribe to a road of this nature unless it was without obstruction and under the coutrol of one corporation The States desiring branches with the great road, can avail themselves ofthe offers made, and reap some advantages at a comparatively small cost. It may be of great advantage to the State of Georgia, Augusta, aud Savannah; as Georgia will offer certainly as good markets as Carolina, she may expect as freely to participate the trade front the Valley of the Ohio. The Convention meet again to morrow at 8 o’clock.gto decide on a proposition to recommend the Georgia Rail Road Company to surrender their charier from Athens to Clayton, and to un ite with the Cincinnati,• Lousville and Charleston Rail Road Cmnpauy, to build a road from Atbeus, Ga., to some couuectiog po : ni in this State, or to Clayton iu Rabun. The Convention will, no doubt adjourn to-morrow. JULY 8—The Conventiou adjourned to-day at 12 o’clock. The best feelings prevailing front every quarter. The location of the main Road will, of course, depend hereafter on the Stockhol ders, It will probably go through South Caro lina, in which case Georgia can avail herself of all its benefits, either by individual enterprize or State action, on full and equal privileges. The Georgia delegation have recommended an The annual losses now sustained by the Insur ance Companies of the country, upon the coast ol Florida and the Bahama Islands, is estimated ahou: five hundred thousand dollars per annum, and. perhaps au equal amount lost by iudivi duals not insured, exclusive cf the Iqss of lives. The above rail-road will uuite the common iu terest and national defence of th-3 Southern Atlantic aud the Western States and Florida in time of war, and at the same time afford an un rivalled aud perpetual secure channel for com merce and quick transportation of passengers and the mails between New York and the North era cities and New Orleans, both in time of war aud peace. Hence, besides the numerous importnatnational advantages and facilities to the Southern* Atlantic States, aud the South-western division of tho U- nion upou the Gulf of Mexico, iu time of war and peace; and to the middle northern, and western States, also, iu regard to agriculture and com merco; together with the protection and pros perity of the coasting aud European trade to the Gulf of Mexico, and the Mississippi river ; and the preservation of the lives aud property of Nor thern and Southern merchants aud mariners from shipworck aud exposure to piracy ; and Abo perior comfort, despatch and cheapness of the transportation of passongers and the heavy m..i!s. between New Orleans and New York, and other Northern cities, iu preference to the present mode of delays and cram'd stages, by day and % night. through the interior of the country, overbad roads, bridges and ferries. We mean to say that exchi sive of all tho above public, national, and in dividual benefits, the toll, or nett income of the contemplated rail road from Brunswick to St. Marks, iu connection with the lineofSteain Pac kets at each end, will pro- e permanent and vastly lucrative to the Stock holders, can never be rivalled by any counter project to effect the same objects, which are secured by the charter to the Company, as excln&ive and perpetual rights aud privileges. Books of subscription for the capital stock of two millions of dollars, are about to *be opened, and the work of tho rail road mav Im commenced the ensuing fall and winter from Brunswick to the Georgia line, until the handful of Indians ere removed from Fiorda, west of the Mississippi, and then proceed with the balance of the work to St. Marks. BOSTON. P. S. Pro vision is made in an Act recently jassed by Congress, to have the bar and har- lor of Brunswick thoroughly surveyed fore. Navy Yard, j). The .Uncoil Steam JHoat Company W ILL run two or three lighters during tne sum mer aud fall, between Darien and Macon.— Tiie line is prepared to take all merchandize that mav he offered or shipped to their agents at Darien, and for ward them without detention. Their Lighter^ arc made oflight draft, andean amet the lowest stages of the river. J. GODDARD, Agent. May 26 48 4m is Carriages, Piano fortes, &c. A FEU’fine toned Piano Fortes; three splendid :ya_ new built Carriages, for sale by April 13 43 CRAFT & LEWIS. Plaid fluslins, A New and splen lid article for Ladies Drqsses, just Nk received by CRAFT & Li AVIS, april 27 44 Car ’U3T receivei May 5 45 rpeling ai :a, a large ass S, and Ru assortment, g. w. prig & Co. NOTICE, A LL persons having demands against the estate of X®. Steriing Camp, late of Butts County deceased, are notified to render ihem in to the subscriber, proven as the law directs, within the time prescribed by law. POLLY CAMP, Administratrix. July 20 66 GEORGIA, Campbell County: HFREA3, James M'Urackin and’William 11. England, apply to me for Letters of Administra tion, ou tho estate of Janies II. Knox, late of said county, deceased. These are therefore to cite and admonish all and sin gular the kindred and creditors of said dereased. to bo. and appear at my office within the bine prescribed bv law, to show cause, if any they have, why said letters should not be granted. Given under ray hand at office, this 4th dav of Julv, 1836. E P BOMAR. rco.'i July 20 56 GF.ORGIA. Pike County. If ARKIN Jordan, of Capt. Stewart's district, tolls _H_i before Benjamin Lissey, -q. ONE BAY MULF, supnosed to be two or three years old. po i brands discoverable; appraised by Wilson Williams and James M. Strength, to sixty-five dollars. This 9th day of July, 1336. A true extract from the Esfray Bonk, July 21 5o H. G. JOHNSON, c. i. c: GEORGIA. Pike County. W HERE AS, James H. Christian, aclmini HB trator ofthe estat- of Nathan Baker, kite nf | said county, deceased, applies to nte for letters of dis mission. These arc therefore, to cite andadmor.ish nil add sing-i.M ular the kindred and cruiitors of said deceased, to shqe 1 & cause (if any they hare.) i-ithin the time presc > r law, why said letters should not be granted. Given under my (land, at office, this loth Julv, Julv 21 S6t H. .G. JOHN ,18 t./*» * Am.