The morning news. (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, June 12, 1887, Page 5, Image 5
VASSAR DAYS. !
Some chinr About a Thoroughly Equip
ped Woman's College
New York, June 11.—Vassar in June is
N assar in its glory. Robins in the grass,
the luxuriance of early summer verdure
nui riot, scholastic buildings, their dignity
set laughingly at naught by the fluttering
gowns that dame about them, endless
mazes of corridors ringing withfresh voices,
sunshine' and an exultant sense of the new
possibilities of woman hood have been
threads in the tangle of impressions that
commencement visitors to the girl family
at Poughkeepsie have Uought away with
them this week.
As if it were not enough that Vassar was
the first thoroughly equipped women's
college in the world, the first institution ex
pressly founded to do for young women
what hundreds of schools were doing for
young men; for beauty of situation and
natural surroundings it is almost without
a rival. It Seems a matter to regret at first
that it should be so far from the river. The
two miles that one travels east through
Poughkeepsie and away from the Hudson
water to reach it seem two miles too many.
But from the instant one passes under the
massive stone arch, with its great clock that
marks the limits of the 200 acres of the
college grounds, regrets of all sorts are lost
in the delight of the eye, wearied with tho
city pavements, in the gently rising ground,
the June greenness, tho fine old trees, the
stately brick piles modeled, they say, after
the design of the Tuileries and masking the
American newness of their wails that count
a quarter of a century or so, but arc the
veriest Infants as universities count'age,
under a mantle of woodbines and ivy.
With the flash of oars from the boats manned
by girlish crews on the lake, the glimpses of
bright faces down every avenue and the
electricity of 300 young women who are in
earnest in the air Vassar in June is an ex
hilarating place, to sav the least.
Whether it was at the baccalaureate ser
mon in the flower-decked chapel on Sunday,
at the annual concert, the alternately
merry and tearful classday exercises round
the tree sacred to ’B7, Prof. Mitchell’s dome
party under the great telescope, or when
the valedictorian had made her last bow and
the heap of parchments was produced, it
was impossible not to agree that Vassar
students, take them together, are very
pleasant to look at. Any group of girls at
their blossoming period is not apt to be
precisely disagreeable in aspect, but take a
body of picked young women with intelli
gence in their features and the character
that will carry them through four year's of
more or less steady mental training, and
the faces they will turn to you make a
picture brighter and more attractive than
it would be easy to find elsewhere. If, as the
statistics of the collegiate alumnae have it,
only 28 per cent, of the girl graduates of the
educational colleges on their list are mar
ried, and only 23 per cent of the graduates
of the women's colleges, it is of a certainty
not due to any lack of the winsomeness or
teminine charms.
Vassar girls are apt to be pretty and
almost without exception they like pretty
things. The students’ rooms, as thrown
open to commencement guests this week,
gave one glimpses of cozy interiors, where
the Greek grammar on the bookshelf was
overhung by a spray of nodding June roses
from the dainty flower vase above it, where
the big lexicon on the floor lay comfortably
on a warm-lined rag, where good pictures
brightened the walls, running vines climbed
about in the window seats and color bits
and girls’ knickknacks were everywhere.
The senior parlors, fitted up afresh by each
succeeding class for its own especial use and
delectation, afford another instance, if
instance were wanted, of the love of the
beautiful in homo decoration which no
amount of higher educatipn could ever
strangle in a true daughter of Eve. With
their silk- hung walls, their waving curtains
and drooping portieres, their rare etchings
and quaint odd bric-a-brac, the only pity was
that the reign of each new set of plenishings
should be so brief.
Vassar girls, like the rest of femininity,
like to talk, and the cheerful din between
courses in the big, sunny dining room, when
freshmen, sophomores, juniors and seniors,
one and all, found their merry tongues
loosened was something no visitor who
heal'd it is likely to forget. Why does
everybody chat fastest when eating ice
cream? Wednesday has been ice cream day
at Vassar from time to time immemorial
and Wednesday dinners in the annals of the
dining room stand out prominently at high
water mark.
The graduates in particular have had
something to talk about this week, and it
was impossible not to notice throughout the
commencement days how full of plans for
the future the wide awake class of ’B7 is.
The Vassar girl is not quite the sort of
young woman she is currently pictured in
newspaper literature. She is not in any
sense rampant. Her zeal for the good name
of her college and her almost morbid dread
of doing anything or saving anything or
looking anything to bring discredit on it
makes tier in many ways a far more con
servative uud seif-restrained individual
than she will be in a half-dozen years may
hap, when the sharp edges of her education
have a little worn off. But in spite of this
tel (consciousness that acts as a check to keep
her from any unless it be a very well con
sidered unconventional plunge tho Vassar
girl has not the smallest notion of going
home, folding her hands and swinging in a
hammock until her destiny in the shape of
an eligible young man turns up. There is
hardly a gil'J among the graduates of this
week who laid away the keepsakes of her
college life in her trunk without a matured
plan for work that she took home with them.
Circulating among the seniors as they
gathered in knots for farewell talk in the
hallways, the library or the long tree-shaded
avenues one heard of this young woman
who would teach, that one who was
going abroad to study, another who
wanted to to a journalist, Several—more
perhaps than thought of any other profes
sion—who would lie physicians, and yet
others who were interested in social
questions. The age of the average college
graduate is rising u little and at 22 or 23 the
Vassar girl turns an earnest, though not too
serious, eye upon the world.
One of "the most vivid impressions which
the visitor brings away from Vassar is that
of the democracy of the place. Society
divides itself into classes inevitably every
where, but. neither money nor social station
have any depreciable weightin determining
your standing at Vassar. A larger propor
tion of the students than at most other
women's colleges probably- come from
wealthy families, lull year after year it
happciie that the most courted student is
olio of those who hold free scholarships,
Ifollars don’t count, gowns don’t count, but
as tho college world arranges itself, two
things fix your place for you, your brains
aud your capacity for good fellowship.
Your popular girls are your bright girls
with character, and your girls who can
engineer frolics.
A day at the college is enough to give
you the reason why Commencement always
smiles on healthy, well-conditioned
graduates. Vassar girls are well taken care
'of. Each student has her separate bedroom
where she can secure entire privacy and get
a needed relief from the nervous strain of
living with 800 and coming in and going
out to the sound of gongs. She can be where
she needs to be, alone. For study purposes
from two to four bedrooms are grouped
at* >nt a common parlor, an arrangement
which divides the students into scores of
cosy families. The resident physicians, as a
rule, find their task a very light one, and
Dr. Lucy M. Ilall shows figures that give a
better average of health than that enjoyed
by the young men at Amherst.
The gala days of the week were more
brilliant this yoar than usual, the graduat
ing class being larger and tho prospects of
the school more flat tering than for some
time before. Dr Taylor, the new president,
is very popular, aud seems to have inspired
fresh life in every department. Mrs. i’aylor
and tho little people, whose childish faces
brighten the corridors, give a touch of home
life to the routine of college days that is
very charming. Tho alumnae. than whom
o school has a more devoted body, have
been at work this year, and their gift, rf
814.000, raised for the Maria Mitchell
Astronomical Endowment Fund, and of
nearly $20,01)0 for tho gymnasium, renewed
their zeal for alma mater and brought
them out to commencement in force. A
tour about the place itself, through the long
of the main building, glancing in at
the library with its bookshelves, its Bronzes
and its marbles: pausing at the conservatory
door and strolling across the grass to the
observatory, with its round, central dome
and its two wings, where Prof. Mitchell has
domiciled herself cosily within reach of the
telescope, to the Vassar Brothers’ laboratory
■witii its fine modern front, gives one a
better idea than any number of commence
ment essays of the work the school has
done and is doing for women, and of cause
for rejoicing that one lives in the nineteenth
century when that work is thought, worth
doing. E. P. H.
CONDENSE DJMGHTNING.
Some Interesting Points About Edison’s
Different Electric Systems.
New York, June 11. —In the base
ment of Broadway, at the corner
of John street, is a circular iron
plate on whose surface raised letters indicate
that it belongs to Mr. Thomas A. Edison,
America’s greatest inventor. Every other
evening about 8 o'clock, after the busy
thoroughfare has been deserted by every
son of toil, excepting it may bo the thirsty
tramp and the thirstier policeman, an
intelligent, neatly dressed man carrying a
medium-sized box emerges from the dusk
and stops at the plate. From tho box ho
draws a singular looking rug about two
feet square and four inches thick, com
posed of loosely wound and more loosely
woven cotton wick. On this he kneels and,
then with a queer assortment of cold
chisels, cleaners, jimmies and wrenches
removes the plate after much toil from the
metal frame in which it was so firmly set.
Beneath is a large square chamber whose
walls and floor seem to be incrusted metal.
Near both top and bottom are ponderous
rings of polished copper separated and held
in place by unrecognizable pads and washers
of some dark substance that looks like silky
India rubber. From each ring wires radiate,
passing through the walls of the chamber
and losing themselves in tho earth below
the pavement. The man gloves his hand
with a rubber glove and works a few
minutes with the complicated attachments,
here removing a piece, there tightening a
screw, here changing the position of a wire
and there inserting an insulator. As he
paused I asked him which of the many
electric systems begotten in Menlo Park he
was engaged upon. "This time upon the
Edison illuminating, though I superintend
several others and frequently am called in
to consult upon electrical matters by out
side concerns. To-night I am testing and
regulating.”
"Why do you take so many precautions?”
"Partly for my own safety and partly for
the sake of doing first-class work. You see
there is a current moving through those two
"uains, as we call them, that could kill 100,
000 men in an instant. If through careless
ness X put myself in its way and got'its full
force that would be the last of me. A year
ago I was a little thoughtless or clumsy, and
slightly ‘grounded the negative main.’
That is, 1 touched that upper ring of cop
per when one knee was on the bare paving
stone. Here’s what the current did.” lie
rolled up his coat and shirt sleeve, and dis
played a muscular arm that looked as if it
had been engraved with a chisel and then
eaten with nitric acid to produce an etching
plate. "1 was in the hospital over a month
for that, and it was so tough a lesson
that I’ll never forget it. I’ll show you how
strong that current is. “He took a* broken
pair of fine pliers, and holding them with a
cleft piece of wood touched one end to the
upper copper ring and one to the steel cover
rim. In ail instant tho gray metal broke
into sparks and flame. He removed it with
the remark: “That current would bum up a
crowbar or a lamppost if it were properly
directed.”
“Is there much danger?’
“There used to be, but it grows smallor
every day as we know more about handling
electricity. It's like a horse sometimes that
runs away. It will get into railroad tracks
and knock a horse over and sometimes kill
the animal. Sometimes it leaks out of the
wires and gets into a water or steam pipe
and then paralyzes some of these Italians
you see digging up the streets nowadays.
They think it is the devil and hold a prayer
meeting. Sometimes it gets us boys. Down
in Wall street one day the lights were be
having badly and I went down to see what
was tho matter. Everything was all right
inside the offices, and so I went out in the
street to see if there was a leak or e. bad
wire. It was raining a little, just a drizzle.
I put my hand on the plate glass window
and I was knocked down just as clean as if
Sullivan had done the job. You see the
wire leaked just over the window, and the
layer of rain on the glass along with the
gold lettering, made a good conductor, and
I got the benefit of the job. I was sore the
next three days, but I fixed it up all the
same as if nothing had happened. We hate
to let on to outsiders when we get caught
ourselves. It don’t look professional and
they always guy us.”
"Do your wires perform any work beyond
illuminating?”
"Certainly, all sorts and kinds. It runs
fans in restaurants, revolving hair brushes
in barber shops, sewing and knitting
machines in private families, passenger and
freight elevators, dentists’ augers and the
bellows for church organs. It rings the
bells in flats and opens doors, and protects
houses from burglars. Then it is now used,
and so far as I know these are the latest
ideas out, in reinforcing telegraph and
telephone circuits, in nickel, bronze, copper,
silver and gold plating, in putting nietal on
the backs of looking glasses aud in running
electric clocks.
“There are probably newer things than
that, but I haven’t heard of them yet.
Every day there isn’t less than one new
patent on some funny racket or another. I
saw one that was put in an-up-town brewery
last month. It was called a compound im
proved tele-thermometer and the name
wasn’t as big as the work the little thing
would do. - It, would ring a bell better and
quicker than you or I can do if a watchman
went asleep, if the engine ran too slow, if
the room grew too cold or if it grew too
warm, if a fire broke out or if the water
pipe burst. In fact, it would do everything
that n good brewery hand would do except
drink its employer’s beer.”
“How do you know how much force you
us®?”
“Oh, that's simple enough. Edison lias
got it down so fine that we know. I might
say how many pints or ounces we turn out
at the central office, how much flows in
each wire, how much leaks, how much is
wasted and how much is tapped and drawn
off by our customers. It’s a sort of queer
notion to tliiqk that you have got a thunder
and lightning storm condensed In that
apparatus and tiiat you are retailing in
little chunks or piecos.” .
During the conversation, bo had finished
the work, readjusted and fastened the cover
into the rim, luted it with red lead and re
filled the box with his many implements
With a cheery “good-night,” lie disappeared
in the darkness on his way to the next
chamber down Broadway.
William E. 8. Fales.
Practicing all Winter.
“The St. Paul Pioneer Press tells this
story about one of the prominent pliysi
ciunsof that city. When he was sixteen
years of ago ho left home to teach school in
a neighboring village. He had expressed a
strong taste for the medical profession, and
when he returned home the next spring his
father told him that ho might iiegm to study
medicine if he chose.
“Study!" exclaimed the boy; “why I hnv<
been practicing ai! winter.”
HU father then learned that an epidemic
of measles hud struck tho neighborhood
where his hopeful son was teaching during
the winter, and that he bought a case of
medicines, read up on the disease and set
himself up as n healer with great success.
His snare time after school liours put in this
way had laid the foundation of his fu
ture professional reputation.
THE MORNING NEWS: SUNDAY, JUNE 12, 18S7-TWF.T,VE RAGES.
A STORY WRITER'S OPPORTUNITIES
A Talk With the Editor of Harper’s
Magazine on an Interesting Subject.
New York, Juno 11. —Ti e editor of Har
per's Magazine, Mr. William M. Aldeu, is
as busy a man aj you can find in town. His
desk is always heaped with manuscripts of
all kinds, fropi all sorts of people, on all sorts
of subjects, and they come from all parts of
the universe. The first impression one gets
as he looks at Mr. Aldeu’s desk is that oue of
Uncle Sam’s mail sacks has been emptied
upon it. This is far f ram true, because the
letters piled there have been very carefully
read by another person, whose duty it is to
silt the wheat from the chaff and to decide
whether the articles he reads are meritor
ious. If he thinks so he outlines the plot in a
few lines on a little slip of paper, pins it to
the article, and sends it to Mr. Alden, who
is final arbiter, and who decides whether any
of the articles shall be used. A good deal
depends upon availability. Avery good ar
ticle may he too long or too short, or may
have been recently touched upon, or else
contain some idea that the editor does not
approve. But let Mr. Aldeu speak for him
self.
“What chance is there for a young writer
in New York nowadays?” I ask.
“A fair chance, I think,” he replies.
“What I mean is, suppose a young man or
woman should come to town with no other
capital than a supposed talent for writing.
What sort of headway could they make
and what are their chances of success?”
“The chances are greatly against them
making money. My long experience as a
magazine editor has given me. abundant op
portunity to study the subject;therefore I
can speak from experience and not
from conjecture. Taka a young man
fresh from college, a student of
literature, who has given evidence of fine
talents during his course of study, and he
will be least likely of any to succeed as a
magazine or newspaper writer. The reason
is obvious. His mind his been dwelling in
the past, his attention lias been absorbed in
text books while the fleeting events of the
passing day remain unheeded. Set him
down to pen an article and he will in all
probability write an cleborate and learned
disquisition on some subject which has no
timely or public interest. The magazine
idea, as embodied in Harper's Monthly and
the Century, has much of a newspaper char
acter. What wo want is something novel
and interesting, some exclusive information
of importance, some stilting description of
contemporaneous character. It is the mat
ter we desire, not the style, although good
writing is also an essential element in maga
zine articles. You can see, therefore, the
difficulties in the way of new-comers. In
the first place, it is not an easy matter to
hit upon an acceptable subject, and in the
second place two-thirds of the articles that
appear each month In the leading periodi
cals have originated in the editorial rooms
and iieea assigned to writers of established
reputation to be worked up. About the
average number of articles to one issue of a
magazine like Harper's is fourteen. Take the
hundreds sent in for each number and you
can judge for yourself how limited the
chances of success are.”
“What kind of literature is most likely to
meet acceptance?”
“Short stories and poems. Women are
far more successful in writing these than
men. They are better equipped to meet the
demands of the age. Most stories sent to
the magazines by men embody some attempt
at a plot. Now, almost every conceivable
plot lias been invented, and it is almost a
miracle when anything strikingly original
comes to us. Women, on the other hand, are
more apt to employ situations which admit
of a portrayal of subtle shades of feeling.
These are the successful story writers of the
present day. In poems the same holds good.
Men write poems of description and action,
women of passion and feeling.”
“Can you mention a few men who
have made their way to reputation through
the medium of the magazines?”
“Yes. there is Robert Burns Wilson, the
poet. He has never published a volume of
verse to my knowledge, yet his reputation
stands high. Then there is Joel Chandler
Harris who first made a hit by his contribu
tions to periodical literature. George W.
Cable owes much to the magazines, and so
does Tom Paige. I could mention a num
ber of others, such as W. H. Bishop, but
their number is small compared with
the number of women who have suc
ceeded.”
“How are articles and stories paid for by
periodicals ?”
“Well, the best of them have an estab
lished rate, generally $lO per 1,000 words.
Of course this is not an inflexible rule. Some
especially good articles are paid special
prices. For example, we have paid as high
as SI,OOO for a five page poem. Stories gen
erally run from SIOO to $250. The prices
fluctuate a great deal. Much depends upon
the renutation of the author. A man like
Bret Hurte or a woman like Constance Feni
more Woolson can make demands which
others could not. Generally speaking young
writers have a poor chance to mako a living
from the magazines. Some prefer to try a
a book, but publishers are chary and the in
ternational copyright is still a thing of the
future. Young writers, however, should
consider this, very few of the successful lit
erary men of the day achieved a reputation
until late in life. If they have talent let that
give them confidence that they will sooner
or later gain the reputation they so much
covet.” Foster Coates.
A Chat With Brigham’s Tenth Wife.
From the San Francisco Examiner.
A pleasant-speaking, motherly-looking
lady of some 60 years, with fas-t whitening
hair, has been at the Russ House with her
intellectual appearing daughter for some
days past. She is a woman that, has led a
momentous life for many years, so much so
that the cold record of it would read like a
romance.
The lady is Mrs. Lucy B. Young, tenth
wife of Brigham Young, President of tho
Mormon church. She settled in Salt Lake
when all the region round about was a howl
ing wilderness —a Sterile, rocky waste.
It was in the very heyday of her life that
Miss Brewster, the charming belle of a
country town in Illinois, left Unnumbered
suitors to become the bride of a bright man
gone mad on religion.
But too strangely fascinating were his
words, and she came.
Even yet tho beauty of the girl eouid be
seen in the serene, sensitive face.
“I had thought to esratie all interviewers,”
said the lady to the reporter. "So many
recollections of these now fast-receding
years throng my mind that fniti
shut, them ail irom view. w
“Yes, as vou say, I could tell a great deal
that would interest your readers. Perhaps,
too, both tragedy 4 and comedy might be
strangely blended.
“No, I need scarcely say I do not like
Mormonism, nor it- tenets, vior anything
much connected with ft. Butin those early
Utah days it bound the immigrants froi tail I
lands firmly together. Outcasts ns
were, they established an empire.
built railroads, and laid the foundation of SB
new Philadelphia that will abide always. '1
“I cannot tell whether or not Mormonism
will soon be wiped out. Sooner or later,
however, it would appear that ft must, for
though the Mormons are strong and confi
dent in Balt Lake and Utah, they are not
strong enough anywhere else to control
things. Outride the fascinations of this t>e
culiar belief, one sees other and broader
opinions holding way.
“No, 1 cannot speak of my dear husband,
Brigham Young, nor of the stories about his
reported resurrection.
"I am on my way now to Honolulu with
my daughter to visit another daughter who
lives there. Wo shall probably be goue all
summer. My daughter there is a newsiiaper
correspondent. Kho writes regularly for
Sacramento and San Francisco newspapers.”
Beauty Is a Precious Gift,
And faultless teeth iu a lovely mouth is one
of its greatest charms. Bo careful of your
teeth, and preserve them by using SOZO
DONT, that charming dentifrice, which is
perfectly harmless mid absolutely indispen
sable loir the toilet.
SHOT IN THEIR GOOD CLOTHES.
The Gorgeous Uniforms in Which
French Soldiers Have Gone to Battle.
Tho soldiers of Napoleon I. v ent into but
tle in their dress uniforms, gorgeous
infantry charged the enemy in fantastic
gaiters with forty buttons, mid tho guard
wore into the fight hats which were deco
rated with plumes a yard long. Every pri
vate wore epaulet*. But iu our great war,
says the Youth's Companion, even tho offi
cers discarded epaulets except for the most
ceremonious occasions, and replaced thorn
with simple shfiuidor straps.
“Like a field of rip' wheat,” snys a
French historian, “waved the long plumes
of the guard when they went into battle,
and the enemy, recognizing at a distance
these intrepid plumes, cried in indescribable
terror: 'lt is the guard I’ And the battle
was half won already.”
During the campaign of 1850 in Italy the
Third Regiment of the French grenadiers,
supported by the Zouaves, were drawn up
facing 30,000 Austrians during four hours
under a broiling sun.
Thev were hardly comfortable, theso
grenadiers, for they were compelled to
wear their immense bear-skin shakos every
moment of this time, to say nothing of then
heavy braided coats and the knapsacks upon
their backs. Under the murderous sun
some of the grenadiers had taken off their
shakos.
Gen. Wimpffen, who commanded the
brigade, ordered the great, huts to be re
placed.
“Tho grenadiers,” he said, “fight, in their
shakos. Cost what it may, we must hold
our own. And now, boys' forward I”
The grenadiers saved the day at Magenta,
and the next day the big liear-skin lints
eouid be counted on the field of battle by
hundreds.
“One would think there had been a battle
of bears here,” someone said, with a melan
choly smile, in passing the scene.
Several days later, on tho plain of Me
dole, the Emperor Napoleon 111, riding
across the field, found that (Jen. Auger, who
commanded a battery which was the kev
of the whole engagement, hud lost ids left
arm and that his shoulder had been broken
by a shot from an Austrian cannon. Tho
General, surrounded by surgeons, was dying
beneath a tree on tho plain. Ho was 'still
conscious, although speechless.
The Emperor, greatly moved and wishing
to convey some sign to the dying officer that
he was raised before his death to the rank
of gene, a! of division for his bravery on
tho field, unfastened one of his own epau
lqfs from his shoulder and put it into the
dying man's hand. The General smiled
fuintly, pressed the epaulet to his lips, and
died.
The Emperor rejoined his staff with one
shoulder bare of its epaulet, and the rumor
quickly spread abroad that he had had the
epaulet shot. away.
Even in the war between the French and
Germans, in 1870, the offloers still wore epau
lets in the field. At the hattle of Grave
lotte a squadron of Freneh dragoons charged
a column of Prussian hussars who had taken
them in the flank.
In the violence of the shock two of the
opposing horsemen, both dismounted, found
themselves cut off from the rest of the
commands. One was a Major of the Ger
man Hussars and the other an Adjutant
of the French Dragoons. They faced each
other, sabers in hand. The Tdajor dealt tho
Adjutant a terrific blow. The Frenchman
parried it. but the German’s weapons struck
his epaulet and cut it off; the saber broke in
two like a piece of glass.
The Adjutant sprang upon his disarmed
enemy and placed the point of his saber to
his throat .
‘Surrender!” he cried. “You are un
armed.”
“Kill me,” said the hussar, coolly, drop
phKJiis broken sword and reaching as if for
biv revolver. “I am not unarmed • I have a
revolver.”
“Ban!” said the Frenchman. ‘There
isivtKshot in it.”
Itoyas true, and tho Adjutant led his
prisoner away. It is bard to tell which
more ,to admire—the officer who, in order
that, his fate might be death rather than
surrender, resorted to a heroic subterfuge,
or the one who preferred to risk his own
life rather than strike a disarmed enemy.
HE FOUGHT FOR HIS SWORD.
A Colonel Under Arrest Wins Re
nown by Fighting with a Musket.
From the Chicago News.
Tho death in Buffalo recently of Gen.
George M. Love, of the One Hundred and
Sixteenth Regiment New York Volunteers,
says the Baltimore American, recalls to
mind a famous act of bravery which the
General was too modest ever to have pub
lished. Love at the battle of Cedar Creek
iu 18(54 was Colonel of his regiment—the
One Hundred and Sixteenth New York Vol
unteers —and it was his gallant conduct at
this battle for which he was subsequently
brevetted Brigadier General. He was of a
frank and genial nature, very companiona
ble, full or good stories, and always en
deavored to imbue toilers with his cheerful
spirit.
His popularity was so greet throughout
the command that it necessarily found envi
ous opposition, which came in the person of
Gen. Dwight, then commander of the First
Division of the Nineteenth Army Corps.
The familiar and sociable ways of the genial
Love were repugnant to the stiff and digni
fied General of the First Division, and, un
der some lame pretext, Love was deprived
of Ids command and found himself on the
eve of the battle of Cedar Creek under ar
rest upon some insignificant and trifling
charge. The next day the Confederat es, un
der (Jen. Jubal A. Early, attacked the Union
line, both in front and rear. Love was still
under arrest. His friends requested the re
turn of his sword aud command, but
Dwight was implaeahle and would not re
lent.
Love, humiliated, secs the Confederates
press upon his cherished regiment, his men
rail back as they are fighting against double
odds. His nature can stand it, no longer.
He rushes among his toys, find, buckling on
a cartridge-box, takes the musket from a
dead man and fights in the ranks. His
presence and noble example encourage hi*
almost defeated men. The charge, under
his lead, is made and the lost ground re
taken. I/>ve is in the van. The lighting is
most desperate, but the works are retalnffi,
and in this hand-to-hand conflict I/ivc. with
his own hands, plucks from the enemy the
emblem of victory, being the first flae cap
tured in the battle. After the conflict Love,
attired as a private soldier of tin- One Hun
dred and Sixteenth Regiment, with his car
tridge-box on, with ft musket at, hi* side, to
gether with hi* hard-earned priz**- the rap
tured flag of the enemy—proceeded to the
division headquarters to receive the hearty
welcome due to a brave soldier. In ap
proaching tho dignified Dwight, Love, in
ins jovial way, said:
k “Here, General, give me back my sword.
Mere is a Confederate flag for it.”
Dwight, refusing the brave soldier’s
i-3pn *i, flew into a hot pas ;ion and order's!
Love to 1* placed under close arrest, with
gimrd.ovcr him, for breach of arrest, hav
nig. so Dwight considered it, violated nis
first order of arrest. But Love was too
brave a soldier and tot. good a man to to
thus maltreated. The ni ummer boys liked
him, the private soldier* loved him, and the
line anil staff officers knew there was not a
man of nobler heart in tlie corps, and the
injuste'oto Love was deeply felt by all.
(fen. Emery, the commander of the corps,
began to iiuikc inquiry, and almost (.he same
day Gen. Sheridan, tie command#!'of the
whoio army, sent for Dwight. Gen. Sheri
dan printed out tin* injustice of Love’s ar
rest and onlerded hi* Immediate release.
The bravery of Love, his meek submission
to injustice from his superior, so iinprtwsed
Sheridan that, he ordered Gen. Custer and
Col. Love to proceed, with prop !' escort, to
Washington to turn over the captured liat
tle flags to the War Department. When
Love returned, a week later, Dwight waa
not with the command and Love was a
CHEAP ADVERTISING.
ONE CENT A WORD.
ADVEHTISEMEXTS. 15 Words ■ or
more, in this column inserted for O. YE
CA'iYi’ A WOPD, Cash ia Advance, each
insertion.
Everybody who has any scant to supply,
anything to tnoi or sell, any business or
accommodatiom to secure: indeed,an y wish
to gratify, should advertise in this column.
PERSON A !..
r pHF. party taking Hugh F. Grady’s umbrella
1 by mistake the Htn will please return the
same to ;t> Tattnall street.
IJARTY who has umbrella with mv name on
handle please return. I). 11., 130 Bay street.
WIIORTY: Como this evening at seven o’clock
VA sharp. L.
JIEI.I* \Y A NIKI).
AVTANTED, live and energetic agents in Geor-
' gia. South Carolina, Florida and Alabama
to soil tho World Type Writer, price $10: anew,
practical and fast selling machine: does tho
work of tvpe writers costing ten times its price.
Address Johnston, dunlap a t 0., a Kim
ball Hause, Wall street, Atlanta. Ga.
AY” ANTED. an office boy in commercial house
v? this city; must be bright, active, quick
and correct n> figures. Address in own hand
writing, stating age, references and compensa
tion expected. O. K., care Morning News.'
X\r ANTED, ten good bricklayers; good wages
D to good men; none others need apply.
P. J. FALLON, 22 Drayton street.
Y\TANTED, several intelligent, boys for our
ss picking counter. Apply at A. R. ALT-
M AYER & OCX'S.
YATANTEI). 11 white girl to nurse n child 8
> ' years old. Appiy with references 76 Gas
ton street.
AA” ANTED, a few good hands to work at Mas.
D CISSELL’B, State street, on dressmaking.
\\T ANTED, n competent waitress. Apply No.
ii 13 Abercorn street.
EM PLOYM EN T WANTED.
yV""Vv.'N.'N/V
\ RESPECTABLE and competent female
desires a .situation as traveling companion
to a lady: she is competent in all kinds of sew
ing. Address E., News office.
Wf ANTED, by a settled white woman, posi
* * tion as nurse or houaogirl. Adorer*.
EM 11 A’, core this office.
ROOM- TO RENT.
170 R RENT, two large rooiur. furnished or
unfurnished, suited for two young men or
light housekeeping, southern exposure; also,
basement rooms and attic forstoriug furniture;
terms moderate. Bit Congress.
}7'OE RENT. CHEAP, a floor of four rooms,
. furnished or unfurnished, wit U private hath
room and closet on same floor: suitable for light
housekeeping. Inquire No. 158 State street, near
Barnard.
I "'OR RENT, nicely furnished rooms at 87
Abercorn street, suitable for gents' sleep
ing rooms.
I NOR RENT, three connecting rooms, sulrahle
1 for light housekeeping, at No. 5 William
street. _
E-'OR RENT, large, cool rooms, furnished; also
reasonable board. 88 Barnard street.
r PWO large unfurnished rooms to rent cheap.
I 85 Congress stri ct, corner Atereorc
INOR RENT, rooms, large and small, fiuuished
or unfurnished. IBS South Broad.
ROOMS TO RENT. Apply 42 Habersham
street,
HOUSES AM) STORES FOR RENT.
I NOR RENT, a No. 1 business stand and resi
-1 denee at the corner of Charlton arid Whit
aker streets. Apply to JOHN SULLIVAN, 183
Congress street.
TNOR RENT, house on Tattnall, between Harris
JT and Liberty streets, with all modern im
provements. GEO. W. PAHiSH, No. 198 St.
Julian street.
IT'D R RENT, a two-story bouse containing
■ seven rooms. Bay, near Farm. Apply 21
Farm.
IM>H SALE, fine Black and Tan Female Dog
1 (good ratter). Address .11 I.IA, this office.
IX) K RENT, seven-room house. Apply to WM.
BOUHAN, Huntington spa Mercer. _
IAOK RENT. Oct. Ist, residence 161 Liberty.
Apply to I>. B. LESTER
'P'OR RENT OR SALE, No. 182 Liberty street,
r N. C. MILLS.
FOR RENT, two brick dwellings, recently
repaired, with water and bath room; situated
on Gaston street, south ride, directly west of
Barnard street. Apply to DANIEL R. KEN
NEDY, 1748ay street.
Aily A MONTH lor house of 8 rooms, with
modern improvement), 29 Hail street,
near Lincoln street. Apply Abercorn and Mc-
Donough streets.
T7OR RENT, the Buckingham House at, the
F Isle of Hope, with bath bouse; artesian
water on place. Apply to THUS. HENDERSON,
133 York street,
IVOR RENT, 146 Hull, on northwest corner of
■* Whitaker. Apply to Dn. PURSE, 140 Liberty
street.
FOR SALE.
A GOO I) SECOND-HAND CARPET for sale,
nlso a Goal Wagon. Harness and two Goafs
already broke to drive, dfcftp. Furniture Up
holstering. Awning made and put up. W. D.
THOM PSON, 49 Whit aker street ._
F3OR SALE, sail boat NINA. Victorious in
last regatta: everything new and complete.
Can be seen at Exchange dock to-day 9 to 5.
S4O cash.
I7nR SALE, a good Saddle Horne: ymmg end
' line gait. Will sell at auction Monday, 18th,
11 a. M. C. H. DOKBKTT.
IX)R SALE. Herring's Iron Safe, medium size;
. Office Deck. JAUDON. 180 fet Julian street-
F'OK SALE, desirable residence at Whites!
ville or Guyton, No. 3, Central railroad,
located near depot: terms, half cash, balance
one and two years. 7 per rent. Interest. Apply to
WALTHOUR a RIVERS, hit Bay street.
1V)B SALE. CHE-M*. the sloop y.iebt Hu'lie
' i low. For particulars apply to T. D. CUR
TIS. at O'Conner's sffbp
FI'OR SALE, Old Newspapers, just the thing
for wrapper only 15 eriifs a hundred, 'tot
for 25 ofcnts, at the busiuesa office.
1) ROKKTEXAS HORSES. Gentle Horses for
> sale at Dll. COX'S STABLES.
tNOR RALE. ROSEDEW ig-ts, (10 feet, on
T Front street along the river and ton feel,
deep, at $125, jaiyabln rash and sl2 to every
rix mootba.wlf.hinterest. FIVE-ACRE l/ds In the
TOWN OF ROSEDEW, with river privileges, at
jIUO. payable s' cash and SJeveri three months,
w ith interest. Apply to Dh. KALUGAN I', 151
Sooth Broad street. 9 to 10 v M. dally.
LOST.
IOKT. one liver aud white pointer bitch. Re
j ward for her delivery to U W. PALMER.
st MM KB KESOKTfi.
/ 'ANADENMS VALI-EY HOUSE. Monroe
v; county) Pennsylvania. Superior board;
eligible rooms; moderate prices; good trout
fishing: good nwtintaln air; liea-lty location;
good water aud Itosutote scenery. Three miles
from Creeeo Station, on D, L. & W. R. R.
WILKINSON PRICK, Proprietor.
rjx> LF.T, at Siasootuiot, Nantucket Island,
1 Mavn., furnished cottages; rent. sl)9 to
$l9O for the x-ason. Climate healthful; surf
bathing: no malaria or mosquitos. Address
UNDERHILL. 22 Spruce street. New York.
OTIUCKLAND’H SPRINGS HOTEL.—Largo
i) grove; cool, quiet. Take Air-lint) Bell I.
ft. STRICKLAND, Duluth, Ha.
r pHE WHITLOCK HOUSE, Marietta. Oa. Oa
-1 parity, 12" guests: large, well furnished
rooms: handsome dining room; house lighted
by gaa; large, shaded grounds; billiards, lawn
tennis, croquet, and bowling alley, all free for
guasfs. Hot and cold water, shower, electric
ann Turkish baths, all new. Terms for board
more reasonable than other first-class hotels.
M. G. WiHTLOt'K,_Owner uml Proprietor.
L' VMIi.iK.S leaviog home Can find 110 pleas-
BOARDING.
\ fTW Mori* BOARDERS can be aeeommo
* V dated, tablAborders also, at reasonable
terms, at As Congress street, corner of Abercoru.
XFKW OEM LUMEN can uerure southern
rooms aud board at i;8 South Brood on
reasonable terms
PHOTOGRAPHY.
OPECIAL NOTICE
O reduced Petite* Ji 50. Cards #2, Cabinet
•“ Pt'r doxen, atul larger work in tho tame pro
portion.
J. .S'. WILSON.
mTSEellax ecus.
I3CBLD' NOTICE \\ •* win cat on nleon
Monday next our entire stock of goods for
less than damaged goods. Wo quote only few
prices: 800 pieces Figured Lawn 5c.; 500
pieces White Luwn at Be.. flc.. Sc,
ltv., worth looking at. We have also just re
ceived anew Hue of Crinkle Seersuckers t, t2tse,
W c have almost closed out our stock of Ladies'
Underwear, and tho remaining goods wo will
close at any price Call on mo. JACOB
COHEN, 158 Brought™) street.
HAIRWORK. -Twenty-five per cent, saved by
having vour combings made up before
going to summer resorts. C'ombiugs can ho
made up Into Wigs, Hair Guards, Hangs.
Sw Itches, Rolls. PutTs, etc., etc. Bangs trimmed
in the latest and most fashionable style. Special
attention given to Children's Ilaircutting
E Mll.il V FEOFAS. 110)*! Broughton street.
Hair Store. Country-orders carefully matched
ami promptly mailed.
T< i >lA< '< >N 'O'-- < 'em ml Unit
I J road by Savannah Light infantry SUNDAY,
dune lutli, 1887. Train leaves depot 7 o'clock *.
m. sliar|). Returning. leaves Macon TUESDAY.
June 81st, at 0:SO p. *. We cordially invito all
to go will) us. Fare for round trip Si. Tickets
can lie had at depot. J). D. WALTHOUR, Chair
man.
Cl1 .i )TH INQ elea Bed, repaired, braided, alt wed
and dyed: new suits eut and made In latest
styles; charges moderate; satisfaction guaran
teed. A. GET/, tailor, Hi Jefferson street.
XXT ANTED, every man, w oman and child to
v v know that I have a first class Watchmaker
and Repairer, and all work guaranteed. M.
SCHWAR/BAUM, 117 Congress street.
IF you want your Clothing renewed, cleaned,
repaired, braidod, dyed, remodeled, altered
to suit, your lasts go to n. WHITE'S, corner Jef
ferson and State streets,
BUY your Clocks of M. sCHWARZBAUM, 147
Congress street, for "cash" and save the
immense profits you pay elsewhere for them on
the Installment (dan.
IT'INE HAIROUTTING by EMILE F. FEGEAB,
1 Broughton street, between Bull and Dray
ton. Shaving outfit for gentlemen shaving
themselves of the beat and most practical kina.
(w IVE your Bov a Waterbary Watch-Two
J Dollars aud Fifl v Cents, ltteryoue guaran
teed by M. SCHWARZBAUM, 147 Congress
street.
OAVANNAH INTELLIGENCE OFFICE. 148
O Liberty street. Reliable servants always on
baud. City or country supplied.
N OTICE.-Summer Drinks. The latest,—Egg
Milk Lemonades Lunch, etc., dally, at
DAN QUINAN'S. 8 Bull alroei.
DON'T fail to call and see our Children's Car
riages. Our goods ate bought direct
from factories and It enables us to sell them
lower than you can buy at any public sale. We
also carry a complete line of house furnishing
goods at NATHAN BROS.. 188 Congress street.
DELLE OF BALTIMORE.—A Beautiful Com-
I > uloxion. Ladies, use Mine. Sonnalea's Paris
ian Nut Oil and Milkweed Powder. It removes
and prevents wrinkles, beautifies and preserves
ttie complexion, and keeps it youthful. For sale
at DAYil> PORTER'S, 128 Broughton street.
PISTU RAGE for cattle, horses and mules.
Inquire of JOSEPH H. BAKER, Market
Stall (*.
LUDDEN A HATES s. M. 11.
L.&BfS.M.H.
PIANOS Js ° Each '
PIANOS t $75 Each.
PIANOS At $l5O Each.
PIANOS At $2lO Each.
ORGANS At $24 Each.
ORGANS At $35 Each.
ORGANS At $55 Each.
ORGANS At $75 Each.
The instruments above specified are beyond
all question Genuine Uargni iik. aud
must be seen to tie appreciated. Our Ware
rooms are HIM to repletion, and, although
busy us I ices In filling orders from all parts of
the South, and our own Forest City as well, we
have enough to go round, and therefore want
your order to complete cur happiness,
CALL KAIiLY.
Ludden & Bates
Southern Music House,
SAVANNAH, GA
PIANOS MOVED.
SHIPPING, Packing or Unpacking by expe
rienced New York Piano Movers. Mork
done safely, quickly and without damage Pi
premises or instruments and at low prices.
PIANOS TUNED.
BY th© ttat or trinffl* tuning*, and wh©n sre
t*k chare© of inutniment© by th© yMr w©
inakn no additional ebarsr© for fitTingr* or Hligbt
rein\lation of action©. There ißconoiny In ®m*
ploying food tuner*. Mr. If. N. MOORK otHl
iookh after thin brunch of our btwineaa.
L.&B. S- 3VH- HI-
Dlitdik AND MKBfdVIN.
Don‘l Bo It! Wt \)r\W.
\I7HY don't walk our fonyatreets with that
▼ V druKtt or emit of cloth©* on with Stains
or t.rr.i-c S|K)tH in, to which the Savannah du*L
•tick* “cfc><r than a brother," when
Japanese Cleansing Cream
will take them out clean as anew pin. 85c. a
bottle. Made only by
J. R. HALTIWANGER,
At h>s Drug Store*. Broughton and Drayton,
Whitaker and Wayne streets.
HTEA :*1 LAU-V DRV.
SAVANNAH STEAM LAUNDRY,
131 Congress Street
MM aid Lacs Curtains
Cleaned as Good as New.
SEE OUR NEW REOUCEO PRICE LIST.
W orlc Cnllt'd for timl DwUvpred.
MERCHANTS, manufacture™, roociinirai.
corporoOMM, and All ouiont in wied of
prtnttofi, Utho*rapbin, and blank book* can
MILLINERY,
Unmerciful!
Will wo cut the price?; down until the bulk
Is cleared out of our
MILLINERY
AND
PARASOLS!
PLATSHEK’S,
13fs -Broughton Strwwt,
Offer* the following hran new elegant goods,
with view of closing them out, at price*
le s than any house in this city:
1 500 anf! Ends Ladles' Hat* at SC.
';WO Misses' well trimmed School Hats at 2SC.
each.
500 Ladis' and Misses’ $1 Straw Shape* rw
ducod to 50c. each.
400 lAidirs' and Misses' elegant Novaity and
Plain Straw Shapes reduced from }l u 0 to 75c.
earl).
500 Misses' Handsome Trimmed Hats at 50a
each; our former Si good*.
Artificial Flower Bunches, Oa*
trich Tips. Ribbons and
Silks will be uniformly
slaughtered,
1 lot Ladles' 28-inch Sateen Coaching Par*,
sols, light patterns, down to 50c. and 75c.; regu
lar *1 So value.
1 lot Indies' 20-inch Satin Parasols, lined is
white colors, down to sl, Si 80, $1 50; our foi
mer prices #B, $2 50, £d.
1 lot Children's Sateen Parasols, light and
dark pattern*, down to 60c. and 75c.; was sl.
$1 50.
Over 500 pieces Twilled Silk Parasol* In 30. 8a
84. 80 and 28-inch lengths, with Natural, Ebony
White Celluloid, Silver and Gold Handle*, *1
gro-dly reduced prices.
Also our entire line of novelties In Pa.rn.soli
(which we have not space to mention) will hi
sold at nearly vour own price. V.’c baiy. them,
the prices are down, aud at such prices they wll,
go fast.
P. S,—Country order* promptly filled.
LEGAL SALES.
CITY MA RSHAL'B SALE?
City Marshal's Omcsf, t
Savannah, June 7, 1887. f
r TNDER AND BY VIRTUE of a special to*
L execution placed in my hands by C. 8.
HARDER, City Treasurer, I have levied on. and
will sell In accordance with law, on the FIRST
TUESDAY IN JULY, 1887. between the legal
hours of sale, before the Court House door, in
the city of Savannah, Chatham county, Geor
gia. the following property, to-wlt:
One Pool Table, Cues atid Ball*, levied on a*
the property of J. L. MURPHY,
Purchasers paying for titles
ROBERT J. WADE.
City Marshal.
BUTTER.
BEST
Table Batter
ONLY
25c. psr lb.
m BROS.,
22 and 22 1-2 Barnard St.
RAILROAD BONDS.
The undersigned offers for sale at par ex-July
Coupon 8500,000 of the MARIETTA AND
NORTH GEORGIA RAILWAY COMPANY'S
FIRST MORTGAGE 6 PER CENT. FIFTY -
YEAR BONDS, lu multiple* of SI,OOO to suit
buyers.
r piIESE bonds can be safely taken by Inveo-
I tor* es a reliable r. per rent, security, which
will. In all probability, advance to 16 point*
above par within the next three or four year*,
us this rood will traverse a country unsurpassed
for mineral wealth, for climate, for ecenery, for
agricultural purpose*, and for auractivenea* to
the sottler.
The company has mortgaged its franchise andi
entire linn of railroad, Emit and to be built, and
all its other property, to the Boston Safe Deposit
and Trust Company to secure It* issue of 50-year
li per cent. bonds. These bond* will be issued at
Him rate of about $17,000 per mile, on a line ex
tending from Atlanta. Ga.. to Knoxville, Tenu.
A irinking fund Is provided for tnoirredemption,
it will he one of tho best paying road* m the
South. It will lie of standard gauge and will
develop a region of country extendirg from
'diddle Georgia, through North Carolina to
Knoxville, Tenn., where It will connect with
loins lending to Cincinnati, Louisville, St. Louis
and Pittsburg.
The nxid is now completod_to Murphy, N. C ,
and is to be pushed on to Knoxville as fast a A
the nature oP ihe country will permit. Tho Web
financial standing and energy of the men prfn
cip/dly inter ■stod in it sufficiently guaranteesita
early completion.
Further Information will be furnished upon
application to A. L. HAKTKIDGE, Savannah,
rfi, , or to BOODY, McLELLAN & CO., St
Broadway, New York.
INSURANCE.
The Savannah Fire k Marine Ins. Cos.
CAPITAL $200,000.
OFFICE 93 BAY STREET.
WM. G.VKRAKD, I.EWIS KAYTON,
President. Vine President.
W It DANIEL. Secretary.
DIREOTORB.
JSO. L. HAMMOND, HERMAN MYERB,
GEORGE J. BALDWIN, SAMUEL MKINHARD,
J. II ESTILL. L. KAYTON,
WM. GARRARD, I G. HAAS.
W H. DANIEL, ANDREW HANLEY.
J. B. DUCKWORTH, DAVID WELLS,
C. R. WOODS.
Norn.—On July Ist the office of the company
v 111 be at 9' Bay street, the building now occu
pied as the Cotton Exchange,
,'i '-JJUILBBM
I*AI NTS AND OILS.
ILOYD & ADAMS,
ai-octesoas to a *. count* a co..
The Old Oliver Paint and Oil Bouse,
YHTILL keep a full line of Doors, Sseh. Blind*
\ V and Builders" Hardware, Points, Oils,
Steamboat and Mill Supplies, Lime, floater.
Cement, etc. Window Glass a specialty. All
susea and kinds of Packing, A large lot of odd
si*; Sash, Doors and Blind# wld be sold at a di
I count.
AT THE OLD STAND,
5