The morning news. (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, October 17, 1887, Page 3, Image 3

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agricultural department. The Field, Farm and Garden. We solicit articles for thin department. The name of the writer should accompany the letter or article, not necessarily for pub lication, but as an evidence of good faith. Rotation of Crops. In a circular of Prof. Sanborn, which is quoted by the Philadelphia Record, it is stated that rotations are valuable because plant* vary in the area of the soil in which the roots grow, and from which they derive the sustenance of the plant, thus more com pletely utilizing the so I ', within their reach. There is a remarka r-le variation in the power of plants to appropriate the various elements of plant growth, due, at least in part, to the character of the acids secreted by their roots. Thus one plant, like clover, has a high power of gathering nitrogen, and an other, like wheat, a very low power. Plants vary in their weight of roots. As an illus tration clover, carrying several times the weight of roots that wheat does, it will be seen that, inasmuch as clover roots are very much richer in nitrogen than wheat and carry enough nitrogen to grow a crop of wheat, wheat will most advantageously fol low clover. Thus, likewise, other plants follow each other advantageously. Rotation of crops baffles, in a large measure, the root enemies, both insect and fungus, that prey Upon them. Each plant having its own peculiar enemies, changing of plants re moves them to fields unoccupied by such enemies. This is true of the above-ground growth of plants to an important degree. Plants vary in the amounts of the vary ing elements of nutrition actually taken up in growth; thus, while wheat takes only pound of potash for every pound of phos phoric acid, potatoes take 3)4 pounds of potash for each pound of phosphoric acid. Continuous growth of potatoes would ex haust the potash of the soil or of supplied manure long before the phosphoric acid would give out. The leaves of plants vary in their power of gaining food and of va porizing water, and are roughly divided into broad anil narrow leaved. Leaves vary in their season of active growth. Those plants maturing in midsummer and early fall generally gather nitrogen (com and turnips are good examples), following in their growth the decomposing influence of the sun more easily and fully than other crops do. Rotation conserves soil fertility, and yet aids in soil decomposition by alter nation of grass or cover crops and hoed crops. Under a continuation of plow and tillage crops, leaching, volatization and washing of fertility is rapid and may be or is more than carried away by crops, espe cially so of nitrogen. Rotation of crops distributes labor over the year and there fore economizes labor and gives regular help and aids in the solution of the labor prob lem of the farm. Rival Breeds of Cattle. Mr. Singerly, proprietor of the Philadel phia Record, has the finest herd of Holstein cattle in the United States and is naturally partial to that breed. In a recent article in his paper it is claimed that the question of superiority in the production of butter be tween the Holstein and the Jersey is still a disputed one, the Jerseys, however, having become famous through the records of such noted cows as Eurotas, Bomba, Jersey Belle, Princess 11, Mary Anne of St. Lamberts and others, but as each animal of a breed must stand upon its individual merits there are hundreds of inferior Jerseys, as well as a large number that are first-class. Records show the tendency of a breed to excel in the direction intended, and, though the little Jerseys are grand butter cows, yet there are other records which point to rivals that not only equal them in butter production but exceed them in the yield of milk. The largest record for butter in ninety days (304 pounds s ounces) was made by a Holstein- Friesian, and a cow only 28 months old, Netheiland Princess IV., made 21 pounds 1034 ounces in a week. Asa 3-year-old Albius 11. produced 24 pounds 1034 ounces in a week, vhiie three cows have in thirty days produo i> over 100 pounds of butter each, and fifty cows can show a record of over 20 pounds per week. A large number of cows from the Holstein breed have been privately tested that have produced from 12 to 24 pounds per week. Twice the Hol steins have beaten the Jerseys in public tests at Chicago for the challenge cup with Mercedes, aid at the recent dairy show in New York city. At the late Ohio fair also, where tb breeds competed, the Holsteins won on but*." and milk production, and the Jerseys were oncefbeaten at Minneapolis by the Holsteins, the latter having won all the prizes offered These records show that while the Holstein yields a larger quantity of milk than any other breed of dairy cows it is not a chance butter cow, relying on a few individual cows to bolster the reputa tion of the whole, and that herds of Hol steius are well known by those interested that consist entirely of cows capable of making excellent records in a public test. The public tests of butter cows iu which the Hoisteins and Jerseys should meet and com pete would be productive of great benefit, as they could not fail to bring both breeds to a higher standard of excellence. They would stimulate the breeders to excel and the cattle of the whole country would thereby be improved. No one is disposed to deny that tho Jersey is entitled to a high rank as a butter producing animal, but the Holstein breeders will not submit to the Jersey’s claim as the only butter-producing cow. The Jersey must meet the Holstein in public tests and demonstrate the claim by the amount of its product. Profitable Cucumber Planting. A correspondent of the Florida Dispatch, writing from Archer, gives the experience of Mr. A. F. Wyman iu planting cucum bers this year. Few can hope to do so well as he, but even a moderate measure of his success would be worth while. He says his land is fair pine, was well brokon in the fall, plowed in January. In February laid off in rows four feet apart. A ton of good fertilizer was well worked into 2,“00 hills. The first week of February the seeds were planted. The March freeze scorched many hills, that were replanted at once. May 1 the first crate was shipped, June 14 the •LOth ended the shipping. Gross proceeds f'27; checks, $451; fertilizer, s4l; crates, &I0; net, s:itso from tho three-fourths acre, is this all. Tho vines were plowed iu and eowpeas planted thickly. A big crop of peas was the result. Lately these vines wore plowed in, 1,500 pounds rotted bone broadcasted and 1,000 pounds more drilled into the rows where he will put in a crop of garden peas, “Morng Stars.” In January they wifi come off, the vihes be plowed in, another ton of bone and another trial of the cucumbers. Three good crops within one year and the land getting better and better. Facts About Fruit Trees. Mr. P. J. Bercktnans, who owns a nursery of 200 acres of fruit and ornamental trees neat- Augusta, Ga., and is perhaps the best known horticulturist in the South, says: The most desirable soil for fruit trees is a rich loam, naturally dry or made so by drainage. Sow eowpeas in the spring and turn them under with a two-horse plow fol lowed by a subsoil plow during July, Au gust or September. Lay off the rows at the required distances and dig holes two feet square and two deep. Fill the holes by breaking in the sides, commencing at the bottom and going upwards. Use surface soil in filling up, and with this mix a shovel ful or two of cotton seed and stable manure, compost well ripened or composted. Avoid the contact of roots with heating manures. For this climate, says Mr. Berckmans, experience has taught us that one-year old trees, of thrifty growth, are the most de sirable. Give as many sound roots to a tree and as little head as possible. We prefer to cut away overy branch, leaving the body two feet high, and to allow the tree to form its head in its permanent place rather than in the nursery row. Before planting remove all broken roots. Cut back one-year-old peach or applo trees to a ijaked stem two to three feet high; leave no side branches. Two-year-old trees should have their branches cut back to half their length or more, the lower less than those above, cutting in shorter as you go upward and leave the leader the longest. Plant as deep as the tree was standing in the nursery row, except the dwarf pears and cherries, which should be planted suffi ciently deep to cover the stock from two to three inches. In this climate (about latitude 32°) vege tation although inactive in winter for the formation of leaves and new wood, is never so as to new roots. A tree transplanted in November or December will, by theensuing spring, have formed sufficient new roots to give it a firm hold in the ground, and will grow off rapidly when active vegetation commences. Plant as early after the first killing frost as practicable and do not delay it until the spring months. Apple trees can be transplanted as late as March, and iu some seasons until April 1; but success is increased if the planting has been done in the fall or early winter. Home-made Fertilizers. Mr. W. J. Chamberlain, President of the lowa Agricultural College, stated in an ar ticle in the Country Gentleman some time ago that Mr. T. B. Terry, of Ohio, made from fifty head of cattle in five months a manure pile of 600 tons, worth $2,664, at a cost of $664 for ashes, muck, etc. With the aid of such fertilizers Mr. Terry brought his little farm of 50 acres from a state of extreme poverty to one of such high fertility that phosphates failed to show any benefit; how, by those same agencies, he raised crops of from 38 to 40 bifthels of wheat and from 200 to 300 bushels of potatoes per acre; enabling him to lift a large indebtedness from the farm, build substantial improve ments and buy all needed farm machinery; how (the greatest triumph of all for the manure) the ground became so stored with fertility, needing only clover and tillage to develop, that even the owner and improver began to place tillage as first and manure as secondary. In one of the papers Mr. Terry earetully estimates the cost of making water-tight stables, wheeling the manure from thence to the yard, together with hauling it from there and building the compost heap. He calculates it to be less than SIOO per year, which is certainly a small amount to pay for so valuable a re sult. Even if only one-half of the esti mated value is returned to the crops of the rotation, and if half of that value would have been saved under common manage ment, SSOO returned for SIOO expended is still a very good investment. The Sweet Potato Crop. Asa rule sweet potatoes ought to be har vested as soon as fully matured, though a very general practice is to begiu digging the tubers directly after the first frost. If there-should be any doubt as to whether the potatoes are fully ripe or not, cut open a few specimens. If the cut dries white the tubers are ready to harvest; if dark, they ought to be left in the ground a little longer. Where one has a potato digger this is used, but harvesting the crop is oftenest done with a turning plow. In storing sweet 'potatoes, no matter by what mode, an all-important point in their keeping is dryness and protection from undue told, with some means of ventilation at the same time. In the South a usual plan is to bury the potatoes in heaps or banks. Large growers in colder eli mates use houses made with double walls inclos ing a packing of sawdust. Household. Vinegar Pie. —One half teacupful water, one-half teacupful molasses, one cracker, salt and nutmeg. Potato Rolls. —Take cold mashed pota toes, add a little salt, make into halls, with a little Hour, flatten them, drop in hot lard and fry a delicate brown. Rice Pudding.—Two tablespoonfuls rice, ono quart sweet milk, one teacupful sugar, one teacupful raisins. Ijet the pudding stand on tho stove hearth for three hours. Bake one hour. Mock Mince Pie. —Two crackers, two eggs, one cup sugar, one cup molasses, one cup boiling water, one-half cup butter, one half cup vinegar, one teaspoon each of nut meg, cloves and cinnamon. Chocolate.— Dissolve six tablespoonfuls grated chocolate in a little cold water. Stir till a smooth paste, then stir into one quart boiling water. Boil fifteen minutes, then add one quart rich milk, scald a few min utes and serve hot. Baked Onions.—Peel the onions and boil 40 minutes in slightly salted water. Butter a deep plate and arrange the onions in it, sprinkle’ with Ipepper Hnd salt, and put a teaspoontul of butter in the centre of each onion; cover lightly with bread crumbs. Bake slowly one hour. Potato Puff. —Two cupfuls mashed po tatoes, two tablespoonfuls melted butter; stir these, with a seasoning of salt, to a light, line, creamy consistency. Beat two eggs separately and add, with six table spoonfuls of cream. Beat all together well and lightly. Pile in an irregular, jagged form in a dish. Bake in a quick oven till nicely colored. Pot Cheese. —At this season of the year, when milk sours so easily, this cheese can be always on hand, even if but little milk is bought. Scald sour milk until the whey rises to the top. Pour it off or skim out the curd, place it in a cotton cloth or bog and hang up to drain five or sif hours; do not squeeze it. After tho whey is all dripped out put the eurd in a bowl, salt to taste and work in, with the hands, butter and a little cream, mold into balls or pats and keep in a cool place. Roly-poly Pudding.—Make a nice rich crust as for pies, take any kind of fruit, roll the crust out long on the molding board and about ten inchee wide, spread fruit on the crust, and then commence at one end and roll over and over till it is all rolled up. At this season of the year canned fruit is nice made into a roly-poly. This pudding THE MORNING NEWS: MONDAY, OCTOBER 17, 1887. can be cooked in three wavs, by boiling, which is done by sowing it up in a cloth and boiling one hour, by baking, when it is put in a bread pan aud baked one hour, by steaming, when it. is laid on a plate or rolled iu a doth and steamed ono hour. Sarnie— one egg, one tablespoonful butter, three tablespoonfuls sugar, two of flour. t>eat the egg well, add sugar, flour and butter; when all ure beaten well, with no lumps, pour on one pint of boiling water, flavor with lemon or nutmeg. Farm and Stock Notes. A cow' well fed will not need to go dry more than a month and a half to two months. A starved cow should go dry all the time. One of the greatest drawbacks to begin ners in poultry raising is to attempt to keep fifty fowls in a house or lot none too large for twenty-five. Mr. Ware, of Massachusetts, says that butter made from his silage in winter is yellow without any coloring matter and seems as if made from June grass. Over 1,000 head of cattle were killed in Westchester county, N. Y., in August on account of the outbreak of pleuro-pneu mouia there, and the disease has not been stamped out yet. Forty years ago the butcher robbed the beef of nearly all the tallow, as it was worth twice as much per pound. Now they crowd on all they can, as it is not worth half as much as good lean beef. The turkeys should be given full range now, as there are no crops they can harm. They will find a large portion of their food and a large flock can be raised at a very small cost if given plenty of room. A gardener says the best thing he has ever tried for killing the cabbage Worm is a mixture of equal parts of plaster, air slaked lime, salt and black loam made fine, mixed dry and applied by the handful With ox beef worth no more than 434 c. a pound live weight one cannot now buy feed and make beef and keep even. The farmer who has the fodder can winter cattle and feed them on grass and make a gain. Though the Jerseys begin to breed when quite young, there are other breeds thut sometimes have exceptions. A Western farmer has a Galloway heifer which, though'only 13 months old, has given birth to a calf. In corn the proportion of albuminoids to carbohydrates is one to eight, in bran it is one to three. By mixing these foods the proportion of one to five may be obtained, which careful experiment has shown to be the best for animals. The farmer cannot weil get along without having at least a cows. He is therefore interested, be it. - er so little, in making them pay, and cannot afford to shut his eyes to an opportunity of acquiring points on profitable dairy management. If the steers be poor and refuse to eat, or do not thrive, look for lice. If lice be pres ent sponge them with a solution of insect powder and give each steer a half pint of linseed meal daily in the food. Many of the ills of cattle may be attributed to lice. Prof. Riley, one of tho first authorities on insects, does not approve of whitewash ing the stems of shade trees. As against the tussock moth it may be of some slight use, but the bag worm, the web worm and the elm-leaf beetle cannot be affected by it. Since 1860 the average amount of wool grown on each sheep has doubled. In that year the product was 234 pounds per sheep; now it is 5 pounds. This has been accom plished by the grading up of common flocks and improving them by the use of merino rams. Among mutton-eaters there is an increas ing demand for more lean and less fat, as is the case with Down mutton. And in parts of the world where sheep nre raised as much for their meat as their wool this is going to lie a leading element in the quest ion of what brand of sheep to raise. The best fertilizers for grapes are bone meal and potash. Unground bones are slower in action than the meal, but a bushel of them buried at the roots of a vine will, in time, be taken up and transformed into grapes. Wood ashes and homo made soft soap suds furnish potash. A Kentucky farmer recommends that the best way to kill out willows is to peel them three or four feet from tho ground down to the earth, severing the bark from the tree, which should be done the latter part of spring, leaving the trees to stand, which die and make excellent stove wood. Very much depends upon the milking, both in regard to the yield of the milk and the quality of the butter or cheese made from it. The formation of tbe cow’s udder is such that the secretion of the milk is helm'd by good milking, while it is retarded and in time lessened by bad milking. Prof. A. J. Cook, of Michigan, says that neither copperas, sulphpr, phospates nor potash has proved effectual in his State against tho yellows in peach trees. The only way to prevent the spread of the dis ease is to root out and burn all affected trees throughout the country on showing symptoms or an attack. On those farms where the animals are made to pasture and pick up the greater portion of their food tho best breed for crossing on the native stock is the Devon, which is a beautiful red in color, larger than the native and active in habits, the cows also being much above the average as milkers and butter producers. As the game hen is the embodiment of pluck and will fight to the death in defense of her progeny, she is generally recom mended as tho best of mothers. This is a great mistake; slse is too nervous and ex citable to be a really successful mother and will trample more to death dancing around an imaginary enemy than a Plymouth Rock or Brahma will lose for want of courage and pluck. Popular Science. ‘(Snail’s pace' 1 is no longer an indefinite term. It has been ascertained that a snail can crawl a mile in fourteen days. In Paris the authorities are considering the question of allowing the use of gas motors in theatres to drive dynamos for the production of electric lights. The amount of force exerted by heat and cold in expansion and contraction of metal is equal to that which would be required to stretch or compress it to the same extent by mechanical means. Tin or zinc is sometimes nailed over the ends of large timliers where they ure ex cised to the weather, such as railroad bridges, etc. A heavy coat of tar applied to the end liefore putting the zinc on will be a decided improvement. A lens which magnifies, and yet is per fectly fiat on both sides, is a scientific nov elty. It is made at Jena, by the manufac turer of Prof. Abbie’s new optical glass. The lens consists of asingle disk, the density of which varies so that its refractory power decreases regularly from the surface in ward. A standard thermometer is made with a dial upon which the figures are as easily read as upon a clock. In this instrument strips of metal which are unequally acted upon by heat or cold are soldered together in the form of spirals. The action of the temper ature is multiplied by delicate wheels and pinions. According to Dr. Lucien Howe, who read a paper on the increase of blindness in tne United States at the last meeting of the American Association for tho Advancement of Science, the population of this country increased 30 per cent, from 1870 to 1880, anil blindness increased during the same period 40 per cent., until now we have with us 50,000 blind. Contagion and immigration are set down as among the chief causes. It is the testimony of life-savers at the sea-beach that women drown quicker than men. They keep their mouths open wnen they are under water, thus allowing their lungs to be filled, and they are not so strong as men. They are harder to save, because they invariably clutch for a rescuer’s hands and cling to them as tongas they can. Their clutch, too, is tighter than that of a man. The difference is not explained. CHEAP ADVERTISING. ONE CENT A WORD. ADVERTISEMENTS , 15 Words or more, in this column inserted for ONE CENT A WORD, Cash in Advance, each insertion. Everybody who has any want to supply, anything to buy or sell, any business or accommodations to secure; indeed, any wish to gratify, should advertise in this column. HELP WANTED. WANTED, a woman (white or colored) to cook and do housework for a family of two. Apply at No. 72 Huntingdon street. \\T ANTED, salesmen at once for Savannah, tt Atlanta. Augusta, Columbus and Macon to sell the Standard Petit Ledgers. Unprece dented success. For particulars address the publishers, UEO. A. BAKER A CO., Charles ton, S. C. "VITANTED, lady, active and intelligent, to V V represent, in her own locality, an old firm; references given and required; permanent posi tion and good salary. J. G. BLANCHARD. Supt., 30 tirade street, New York. YI7ANTED, a competent pharmacist; state VV Age and salary expected. Send references and address ANDREW A. KROEG, Charleston, 8, C. XTI/ANTED, a first-class stick candy maker; TT permanent situation to a good man. ROGERS & WINN. Macon. Ga. \\f ANTED, one first-class eoatmaker; good pay and steady employment. 1!. BRADY, 13334 Congress street. 2 GOOD SIHItT IRONERSnt Savannah Hand Laundry; none but gomi ones need apply. Wf ANTED, a good cook. Apply at Duffy t V street, five doors east of Abercorn. TIT ANTED, a wet nurse; must he neat and Vt tidy, with no incumbrance. Apply at once to 108 Abercorn street, corner Wayne aud Gor don streets. Wf ANTED, telegraph operator and railroad Tv clerk to go to Florida: salary $.30 per month. Address 11., this office, giving refer ence. EMPLOY"MENT WANTED. Yl/ANTED, employment in any capacity by t young man ( English) well educated, and not afraid or mental or physical work. Address It., this office. VN experienced barkeeper wants a position. Address G., News office. 'Y\7'ANTED. situation by a young, sober, in U dustrious man as assistant bookkeeper, wholesale house preferred. Address It., care this office. ROOMS JO RENT ITtOR RENT, one flat containing two connect ing rooms, hall room, bath room (hot and cold water), clothe* eloHet, etc., furnished or unfurnished, for gentlemen or small family; rent moderate; in a convenient location; a few minutes walk from the Bay. Inquire at this office. UOR RENT, a large southern room, furnished I or unfurnished, on second floor; also, a small one, furnished. 89 Congress street. UOR RENT, three neatly furnished rooms for r single gentlemen. Apply at No. 32 Jeffer son street. FpOR RENT, largo elegantly furnished room. with or without board; private bath. 2734 Broughton street I ARGK southern rooms near tho Park, with 1 J board in private family. Address WOODS, News office. HOUSES AND STORES FOR RENT. FjTOR RENT, that line two-story brick house on south side of Jones street, second door from Tattnall; possession given Nov. Ist. Ap ply to Mbs. THOS. BOWDEN, 212 Broughton st. TT'OR RENT, the new stone bouse second house I west of East Broad on Liberty, with all modern conveniences. Apply at omee of Mc- Donough & Ballantyne. IJTOR RENT, eight-room house, with bath U room. Apply to WM. BOUHAN, on Hunt ingdon, between Price and East Broad. FV)K RENT, a nice hotise, with bath and water, suitable for small family, southeast comer Gwinnett aud Montgomery streets. IXiR RENT, a five-room house, on Little Jones street, between West Broad and Purse. Ap ply to JOSEPH MANNION, 37 West Broad st. FN )R RENT, brick dwelling 111 Jones street. Apply to I). R. THOMAS. I .TOR RENT, brick store 109 Broughton street, between Drayton aud Hull; possassion given <lctobcr 4th. Apply to LEW IS CASS. l,'’o)i RENT, the most desirable resience on 1 Taylor street, two doors west of Abercorn street : possession given from Ist Oct. Apply to WALTHOUR & RIVERS, No. 83 Bay street. IXIR RENT, that desirable residence No. fit Barnard street, with modern conveniences, facing square. Apply to WALTHOUIt & RIVERS. 83 Bay street. L"tOR RENT, brick store 155. Congress street: I three stories on cellar: possession given im mediately. Apply to WALTHOUR & RIVERS, No. 8i Bay street. L"'< >K RENT, desirable brick residence comer F Liberty and Abercorn streets; possession Oct Ist. Apply to WALTHOUR & RIVERS, No. 83 Bay street . FjTOR RENT, from Oct. Ist. splendid store No. 87 Bay street, situate in Hutchison s Block, next to corner of Abercorn: lias splendid cellar and is splendid stand for any business; second arid third stories can be rented if desired. A. R. LAWTON, Jb., 114 Bryan street. FOR SALE. IiTOR SALE, bearing orange grove in the healthiest part of Florida; near county seat, depot, schools, churches, college, lakes, etc.; a bargain. Addreesßox 234, Holyoke, Mass. IXIR SALE CHEAP, large lot second-hand Wood and Iron Working Machinery. GEORGE B. EDDY. 398 Madison street. New York city. IjVJH SALE, aline Mare, with lady's Phaeton and Harness. Inquire at KADERICK'S, 92 Bull street. ITOR SALE, Laths, Shingle*, Flooring, Ceiling, Weatherboarding and Framing Lumber. Office and yard Taylor and East, Brood streets. Telephone No. 211. REITARD ,V CO SALE, Splendid salt water river front F building lots, and five acre farm lots with river privileges, at ROSEDEW; building lots in Savannah, near East Broad and Sixth streets, and in Eastland; several good farni lots near White Bluff, on shell road. Apply to Dn. FAU LIUANT, 151 South Broad street from 9 to 10 x, vr LOST. rOST. on Thursday last, a Bunch of Keyg, j one a safe key. The tinder will be rewarded by returning to this office. T OST, a brown and white Pointer Dog; an- I J swerv to name of “Hector;” had a leather collar with “8. D. Ravenel ’’ on it. A liberal re ward if returned to R. R. DANCY, 155 Bolton street. REWARD. K A REWARD.— The following volumes of the •M" bound files of the Mobnixo News, the property of the office, are missing. A reward of $lO per volume will be paid to anyone for their return or for information which will lead to their recovery; July to December, 1800. duly to December, 1801. July to December, 1802, July to December, 1863. J. H. ESTILL. PHOTOGRAPHY". - - J. .. _ U-I<*,,gu . . IYHOTOGRAPII Y—SI’KPT A L NirTIOK-i Price i 1 reduced. Fine Cabinet Photographs a specialty. Price, $2 for six or $3 a dozen. J. N. WILSON, 21 Bull afreet. ( (•NTH ACTOR*. P. J. FALLON, RUDER AND CONTRACTOR, 22 DRAYTON STREET, SAVANNAH. ESTIMATES promptly furnished for building of any class. LUIHJEN <fe KATES 8. M. 11. ON DECK! M A YOU want a (Inn Plano nr Organ of I 111 Rtri ‘' ,l .v Aral,-class make that will stand 111 1 by you for a life time? If so Pianos for Sale. Iff All PAN get just stii’li an instrument V 1111 maximum in quality, minimum in | 111 l price, “a thing of beauty and a Jov I V# w forever,” at our warerooms, where we Pianos for Heal. 11l ■ KIMN TO see you. Acall cannot fail IHf II Hi | to convince you that we can (R Miy I give you a larger stock from ■ ■ •111 I which to select and a better in strument. than can be had elsewhere. Organs for Sale. ■P* ft THOSE who contemplate purchasing 111 we beg to say that we can and will ren -111 er v *'uahle aid in making select lons. I U Our life-long experience in the business is at your service, and you may rest as sured your interests iuts safe in our hands. Organs for licnl. A ■ IIM* MONEY, annoyance, patience, V H |f L time, expense and misery in the 1 H Mil saccharine futurity” by the pur- Wll * m chase of a lirsl-class article. Our . immense trade enatiles us to meet and surpass all competition. Handsome Outfits. B B Alinifl INVESTED ill a CHICK SU! I 11U LV J KRINH. MASON* HAM 111 I 111 I V ■ 'JN. M A TII U BHE K, 111 UII Ls I I BENT & CO. or AKION PIANO, or MASON A: HAMLIN, PACKARD or BAY STATE OKU AH will prove a judicious "in vest rnent, an and ma k e home happier than ever. IUDDEI & BATES Southern Music House. I.KtiAI. NOTH Ks. notice. City Marshal's Office, l Savannah, Oct. 14th, IRB7. f "117 HERE AS the following Uezcrlbeil property ▼ ▼ has been sold for arrears of real estate taxes and was bought by the city; and whereas, under the authority vested in me by t lie or dinances of the city and the laws of the Htate, I have made titles to the purchaser. Now this is to notify the former owners that they may redeem their property without paying fcle addi tional F< )RFEIT MONEY allowed by law if done within FI 1-TEEN (15) DAYS from this date. O. T. Lemon and Isaac Backet, lot 83 Uue ward. O. T. Lemon, lot 80 and improvements Gue ward. Mrs. S. A. Greiner, north one-half lot 67 Choc taw yrard and improvements. A. E. Robertson, west one-half lot 35 Davis ward and improvements. Mrs. S. 11. Rahilly, east one-half lot 18 Davis ward and improvements. Patrick Prenty. lots 33 and 34 Crawford ward and improvements. Eat. Henry Mongin, lot 10 Schley ward and improvements. Cupid King, east two-thirds lot 25 Choctaw ward and improvements. R. F. Jacobs, lot 18 White ward and improve ments. Delaney Jenks. southwest part lot 19 North Oglethorpe ward and improvements. Mrs. Mary A. Flaming, west one-half lot 5 North Oglethorpe ward and improvements. Wm. Logan, south one-half lot 8 Elliott ward and improvement*. George Davis, part lot 9 North Oglethorpe ward and improvements. Mrs. B. C. Prendergast. lot 1 O’Neil ward and improvements. John Bryan, south one-half lot 61 Jones ward and Improvements. Est . James M Wayne, part lot 18 Bartow ward and improvements. August H. Tamm, lot Y, Middle Oglethorpe ward and improvements. Win. Schluter, one-quarter lot 80 Choctaw ward. Barnard Monahan, improvements on one half of southwest part of lot 1 Crawford ward. A. Morse, lot 24 Davis ward. Paul Ferrebee, improvements on lot 10 Minis ward. Charles Collins, part lot 25 Atlantic ward and improvements. John Lvnch, lot 26 Swollville ward. Bryan Knee, lot 27 Swollville ward. Wm. Burke, south one-half lot 70 Gue ward and improvements, Mrs. M. A. Bucket and children, lot 82 Gue ward aud Improvements. Children or Nancy Brown, improvements and middle one-third lot 38 Gilmerville ward. Est. Wm. Kine, improvements on lot 17 Chatham ward, Josephine Fisher, improvements on lots 106 and lOßßchlev ward. Mrs. L.J. Kemps, Improvements and south one-half lot 47, south one half lot 48 and south one half lot 49 Gue ward. John Lawrence, improvements on part lot 7 Screven ward. Michael Fay, improvements on lot 36 Wylly ward. Est. M. Lufburrow, improvements on lot 46 Jackson ward. George H. Lawler, improvements on part lot 58 Lloyd ward. Est. Win. Murry, improvements on north one half lot 60 Jones ward. Wm. Martin, improvements on southeast part lot 17 Screven ward. Samuel Butler, improvements on northwest one-quarter lot 31 Elliott ward. Henry Wiehrs, improvements and lot 34 Choctaw ward. Mrs. G. A. Talbird, improvements on north one-half lot 16 Greene ward. Mrs. F. R. Pelot aud children, improvements and west one-half lot 11 Jackson ward. Est. Thomas Murtagh, improvements and lot 54 White ward. ROBT. J. WADE, City Marshal (1 BORGIA, Chatham County. In Chatham I Buj>erior Court. Motion to establish lost deed. To Isaac? I), I*a Roche, Henry Love, Abraham Backer, L Franklin Dozier, Wm. E. Dozier, Thomas B. Dozier, Bona Dozier, Nina Dozier Pressley. Blanche E. Choppin, Arthur I). Choppin, George K. Beard, Emma Estelle Hodgson, Mary L. Hodgson, Agnes B. Hodg son, George H. Hodgson, and Joseph C. liodg too; ELIZABETH A. RILEY having presented to me a petition in writing, wherein she alleges that a certain deed to lota Nos. 11 and 11 in Stephen ward, in the city of Savannah, waa made by ISAAC D. LaROCHE and SAMUEL P. HELL, acting as Commissioners under a decree in equity In Chatham Siijierior Court, wherein you were parties, or an* representatives of parties, or are interested adversely to her title to said lots of land, which said deed, a copy of which in substance is attached to said jielltion uud duly sworn 10, I sal is date the Oth day of Juno, IWSO, and the original of which deed said petitioner claims has berm lost or de stroyed, and she wishes said copy established In lieu of saiil lost original. You are hereby commanded to show cause, if any you can, at the next Superior Court to lie held in and for said county on the FIRST MONDAY IN DE CEMBER NEAT, why said cony deed should not be established in lieu of the lost or destroyed original. And it further appearing that some of you, to wit: Abraham Backer, L. Franklin Dozier, Wm. E. Dozier, Thomas B. Dozier, Borni Dozier. Nina Dozier Pressley, Blanche E. Choppin, Ar thur B. Choppin, George R. Beard, Emma Es telle Hodgson, Mary I, Hodgson, Agnes B. Hodgson, George H. Hodgson and Joseph C. Hodgson reside outside of the State of Georgia, It is therefore further ordered that von so re sesidlng outside of the State of Georgia he served by a publication of said rule nisi for three months iiefore the next term of said oourt to wit: Three months before the FIRST MON DAY IN DECEMBER NEXT in the Savannah Morning News, a public gazotte of this State, published in this county. Witness the Honorable A. P. Adams, Judge of said Court, this 27th day of August. A. I). 1887. BARNARD E. BEE, ClerkS. G\, C.U R. R. RICHARDS, ISAAC BECKETT, Attorneys for Petitioners. A true copy of the original rule nisi issued in theabovece.se. BARNARD E. BEE, Clerk 8. C.. C. C. AUCTION SALKS TO-DAY. Damaged Cotton AT AUCTION. By J. McLAUGHUN & SON, THIS DAY, 17th Oct. 1887, at 12 o’clock, at the Upper Hydraulic Cotton Dress, foot of Montgomery street, 75 BALES COTTON, scorched. One lot LOOSE COTTON. Damaged by Are and water on board the Br. S. S Resolute and sold at. auction by order of the Master, Captain Reavley, for account of whom it may concern. AUC TION SALES FUTURE DAYS. Sale of Elegant Furniture, China, Cut Glass, Silverware. BY J. McLAUGHUN & SON, On TUESDAY. 18th October, instead of Mon day, as has been advertised, at 11 o’clock, at 175 Waldburg, between Barnard and Jeffer son, BALLET ft DAVIS I’IANO, EASY CHAIRS, KTAGERE, SECRETARY, MIRROR, BRUS SELS CARPETS, PERSIAN RUGS, MATS, MARBLE TOP TABLES, WARDROBES, BU REAUS, substantial Rosewood and Walnut BEDROOM SUITES, HAIR MATTRESSES, STAIR CARPETS, SPLENDID HAT RACK, SILVERWARE, CUT GLASS, CHINAWARE, SOFAS, LOUNGE, HALL CLOCK, ORIGINAL OIL PAINTINGS, PASTEL PICTURE, “Queen of May,” WATER COLORS, ENGRAVINGS, STEEL ami OLIOGRAPHH, EXTENSIVE LI BRARY, BOOK CASES, a large CAGE OF BIRDS. Important sale from day to day. House will be open for inspection on Monday from 11 o'clock to 2 o'clock. Whitaker and West Broad street cars within a few blocks. RememberSaleTuesday, 18ib Oct.,at 11 o’clock Damaged Cotton AT AUCTION. BY J. McLAUGHUN & SON, On THURSDAY, the Doth hint., at lit o'clock, ut Lamar’s Press, in the city of Savannah, Ga., GOO BALES COTTON, Burned and Wet; also, a large lot of LOOSE COTTON, damaged by fire and water on hoard the British steamship ‘ Naples,” and sold at auction by order of Capt. C Riilffs, Muster, under recommendation of Surveyors for account of all whom it may con cern. Terms cash. Further particulars at sale. LEGAL,'SALKS. UNITED STATES MARSHAL’S SALE. LTNITEI) STATES OF AMERICA, SOUTH EKN DISTRICT OF GK( >RGIA, EASTERN DIVISION. Notice is hereby given, that 1 will sell at pub lic outcry in front of the United States Custom House m Ihi “tty of Savannah, County of dial ham. ami State of Georgia, on the FIRST TUEB DAY IN NOVEMBER NEXT, between the legal hours of sale, all that tract or parcel of land situate, lying and being in the County of Scriven in the neighborhood of Mobley Pond containing One Thousand (1,1)00) acres more or less, adjoining the lands of Alfred M. Martin, the estate of P. L. WADE, ALICE MIMS, and the Savannah River. The rame being the property levied iijKin January 16, 1878, and ad vertised for sale on the first Tuesday in March, 1878, whloh levy was stayed by the order of the District Judge of the Unllod States for the Southern District of Georgia, In the matter of JOHN H. SMITH, bankrupt against the said hank and o. P . Fitzsimons. Murslinl.nnd which levy by order of said District Court of May 1. 1878, was ordered to proceed subject to the homestead estate claimed therein in behalf of JOHN H. SMITH and MARY E. SMITH, his wife, set apart by the Ordinary of Scriven county, June 18, 1M77, and recorded iu Scriven Superior Court, September 25, 1877, this home stead estate having now terminated by the death of the said JOHN H. SMITH and MARY E. SMITH, the said levy so made as aforesaid is renewed os to the entire fee, and the fl. fa, will proceed against the said land freed from the said homestead estate. Notice of the original levy when made was served upon JOHN H. RMITH personally in possession, and notice of this levy has lieen served upon the present ten ant in possession of the property. By Frank Lamar, LUCIUS M. LAMAR, Deputy. U. S. Marshal. CITY MARSHAL’S SALE. City Mahhhai.’b Office, t Savannah, Oa., October 4th, 1887. I ON the ElltST TUESDAY IN NOVEMBER. 1887, between the law ful hours of sale, be fore the Court House door, in the city of Savan nah. Chatham county, Georgia, and under the direction of tne Committee on Public Sales and City Lots, will be sold the following property, for arrears of ground rent due the Mayor and Aldermen of the city of Savannah: I Ait number fifteen (161 Wesley ward and the improvements thereon, ten (lili quarters ground rent due by William M. Davidson. ROBERT T. WAbE, City Marshal. LEGAL NOTICES. (GEORGIA, Chatham County.— Whereas, T WILLIAM H. ELLIOTT has applied to Court of Ordinary for letters of Administration 1) Bonis Non Cum Testamento annexe on the estate of BENJAMIN EDWARD STILES, de ceased. These are. therefore, to cite and admonish all whom it may concern to be and appear lie fore said court, to make objection (if any they havei on or before the FIRST MONDAY IN NOVEMBER NEXT, otherwise said letters will be granted. Witness the Honorable Hampton L. Fxmitu., Ordinary for Chatham county, this the aoth day of September, 1887. PHILIP. M. RUSSELL, Jr„ Clerk <)■ Q„ C. C, ( ' EORGI A, Chatham County.—Whereas,WlL \ I LIAM H. PAYNE has applied to Court of Ordinary for Letters of Administration on the estate or HATTIE J. DONNELLY, deceased. These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all whom it may concern to be and appear lie fore said court to make objection (If any they have on or liefore the FIRST MONDAY IN NOVEMBER NEXT, otherwise said letters will be granted. Witness the Honorable Hampton L. Ferrili,, Ordinary for Chatham county, this the 30th day of September, 1887. PHILIP M. RUSSELL, Jk., Clerk C. Q„ C. C / • KoKOIA. Chatham ( o-ntt. - Whereas, ‘ I ANNA 8. CANN has applied to Court of Ordinary for letters Dlsmissory as Guardian on the estate of WILLIAM G. CANN and GEORGE T. CANN. These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all whom It may concern to be and appear before said court, to make objection (If any they have) on or before the FIRST MONDAY IN NOVEM BER, NEXT, otherwise said letters will be granted. Witness the Honorable Hampton L. Fkrkiix, Ordinary for Chatham county, this the .30th day of September, 1887. PHILIP M. RUSSELL, Jr.. Clerk C. 0., U. C. (' EORGIA, Chatham County.— Whereas, l CHARI.ES H. DORSET!’ has applied to Court of Ordinary for Letters of Administration on the estate nf JOHN G. WOOD, deceased. These are, therefore, to cite and admonish all whom it may concern to be and appear before said court, to make objection (if any they have) on or before the FIRST MONDAY IN NOVEM BER NEXT, otherwise said letters will bo granted. Witness the Honorable Hampton L. Feriui.l,, Ordinary for Chut barn County, this the ,30th day of September, 1887. PHILIP M. RUSSELL, Jr. Clerk C. (>„ CTC. SOAP. SOAPS! SOAPS! PEARS’, RIEGERS, COLGATE'S, CLEAV ER’S, EECKELAER’S. BAYLEY’S, LU BIN’S, PEMBLE’S MEDICATED Just received at BUTLER’S PHARMACY. IDOR HALE, Old Newspapers, Just the thing for wrappers, only IS cents a hundred, !Ak> for 25 cents, at the business office. C. n. DORSETT’S COLUMN. New Bedsteads,Carpets, Matting,Stoves AT AUCTION. C. H. Dorsett, Auctioneer, Will sell on MONDAY, October 17th, 1887, at 11 o’clock, at l.V* Bay, 2 new COOKING STOVES, 50 dozen MASON'S BLACKING, NEW BRUSSELS and INGRAIN CARPETS, NEW MATTING, lot of WINDOW SHADES, BILLIARD TABLE, PIANO and STOOL, OFFICE STOVES, IKON SAFE, DESK. —ALSO— -00 NEW BEDSTEADS, 10 NEW BEDSTEADS. Administrator’s Sale of Personal Property. C. H. DORSETT, Auctioneer. Under and by virtue of an order grant* I by tha Honorable Court of Ordinary of Chatham County, I will sell on MONDAY, October 24th, 1887, commencing at 11 o'clock a. m., the per sonal property and effects of the late J. J. Abrams Isold for the payment of debts and for distribution), the same cousisllng In part of THE OFFICE FURNITURE, DESKS, BOOK CASES and LAW LIBRARY, to be sold at tha late office of the deceased, 116 Bryan street, between Bull and Drayton streets. —ALSO— immediately after the above sale, at the room* above the National Bank of Savannah, a few doors west of the office, A HANDSOME CHERRY BEDROOM SET, HATRACK, SIDE BOARD, TABLES. GLASS und SILVERWARE, CARPETS, RUGS, UPHOLSTERED CHAIR, EXTENSION CHAIR, HOLE LEATHER TRUNK and numerous other articles. MORD. ABRAMS. Administrator. N. R.—Among the books in the library an* the following valuable works: A Thoroughly Annotated Code of Georgia, Georgia Reports (Nos. t to 75), 17 vols. Blaekfoot’s Circuit Court Reports, fl vols. Benedict's District Court Re,>orts, 81 vols. American Decisions (Nos. I to 81), 31 vols. American Reports (Nos. 1 to 84), Abbott's I .aw Works on Admiralty, United States Courts, etc.,3vols. Russell on Crimes, 15 vois U. 8. Digest (first series), 12 vols. U. S. Digest (new series), 21 vols. Georgia Acts. A Cheap Home in the Country. C. H. DORSETT, Auctioneer, Will sell at the Court House, on TUESDAY, November Ist, 1887, during the usual hours of sale, A hunt one acre of land and a comfortable cottage, with fruit trees, etc , on the Ogeecho* Road, about a mile from Battery Park. This place can be hod at a bargain. Executrix’s Sale. C. H. DORSETT, Auctioneer. By virtue of an order granted hy the Honorable Ordinary of Chatham county, I will sell be fore the Court House, in Savannah, luring the usual hours of sale, on TUESDAY, No vember Ist, 1887, All that certain lot of land in the city of Ba vannuli known as lot number eight iu C. J. Hull’s subdivision of lots numbers fifty three and flfty.four South Oglethorpe ward, with the improvements thereon, consisting of a two story brink dwelling house on the corner of West Boundary and Margaret streets. Hold as tha property of CHARLES JONES, deceased, for payment of debts and for distribution. LUCINDA JONES. Executrix of Charles Jones, deceased. Guardian’s Sale. C. H. DORSETT, Auctioneer. Under and by virtue of an order granted by the Ordinary of Effingham county, Georgia, I will sell at. public outcry, liefore the door of the Court House, in Savannah, Georgia, he) ween the legal hours of sale, on TUESDAY, the first day of November, 1887, the following property of LULA SHEA ROUSE aud JOHN SHEAR OUSE, minors, namely: One undivided one sixth G-6) interest in that certain lot of hind situate aud being in said city of Savannah and county of Chatham, known a.4 lot. number seven (7) Davis ward, fronting fifty six feet on Taylor street anil running hack to Jones street lane. Terms cash: purchaser pay ing for titles. JOHN E. SHEAROUSE, Guardian of Lula and John Sht-arouse. COMMISSIONERS’ SALE -FOR PARTITION. By C. H. DORSETT, Auctioneer, By virtue of a decree of the Superior Court of Chatham county, passed on the 20th day of July, 18W7, during the June term of said court, in a ease then-in pending in which James J. McGowan, Kate McMahon aud Mary E Doug lass are complainants, and Mary Elizabetit Kine and John Sherlock are defendants, the undersigned commissionersiappoiiired for this purpose! will sell at public outcry before th* door of the Court House of Cbuthani county on the FIRST TUESDAY IN NOVEMBER NEXT, being the first day of said month, be tween the legal hours of sale. The following lots, tracts and pan-els of land in the corporate limits of the city of Savannah, namely: All that piece, parcel or lot of land In the city of Savannah, county of Chatham aud State off Georgia, described on a map drawn by Joseph] M. Shellmmi, City Surveyor, as lot number four (4); bounded north by lot number three, the* deseriljod :is the property of the estate ot Thomas Williams: on tlie east, for a distance or two hundred and twenty-two and one-third feet, by the Ogeechee canal, on the south by lotnum l>er five (5), the property of G. W. Anderson; on the west by a straight line drawn from tb-J northwestern corner of said lot number five Ut the southwestern corner of lot number three. Also those three lots designated on a map drawn by Joseph M. Hliellman, City Surveyor, as lots numliersone, two and three, being pari si of the lot above described us lot number four, through which the Huvanuuh and Ogeechi x cmal passes; each of said lots containing sixty three and'one-half feet, more or less, on Wes# Boundary street and running westwardly t the canal; and together bounded north by lot numlier four of the sub-division lots on Che plan, of said Joseph M. Shellman, east by Wests Boundary street, south by original lot number* live ana went by the canal. Also all those lots designated on the said mnj of Joseph M. Shellman as lots letters E, D, I, IL I arid II on West Boundary street and E and IP on Lumber street, between Margaret, and Zubly streets; each of said lots containing sixty-threr* and one lialf feet by ninety feet, more or less; lute letters I and E forming what in known or t lie city map as lot number fifty-one, and lota letters II and D forming what is known on thu city map as lot number fifty. Also lots designated on said map of Jogepli M. Sbellmau as letters A, B and C, now known on the city map as lots number twenty six,, twenty-seven anil twenty-eight, fronting west on Lumber street, between Margaret and Zubly* streets, each contaiulng sixty three and one half feet on Lumber street and ninety feet, more or less, in depth. Also lot number twenty-nine, bounded north by Zubly street, cast by lot number ten. south by lot numlier twenty-eight, or letter ‘’C,” and West by Lumber street, contalng sixty-threu feet six inches on Lumber street, and ninety* feet, more or less. In depth. Also the cast and west halves of lot number Ilfty-two on the city map. bounded north by loti number fifty-one (lots 1 and E), east by Lumber street, south by lot number fifty-three, aiick west by West Boundary street. Also the eastern halves of lots numbers forty eight. and forty-nine on the city map, together bounded north by Zubly street, east by Lumlier street, south tiy lot letter D (or lot numberlUly), ami west by the western parts of said lots uuw bei-s forty-eight and forty-nine. In all sixteen parcels of laud. The above pan-els of laud will be sold In lot or, lots to suit purchasers. Terms cash, purchaser* payiug for papers. Bale subject to confirma tion by court. R. R. RICHARDS, C. H. DORHETT, J. K. SAUBBY, Commissioners. Upon Very Easy Terms. I can sell the two-story residence (tenement) oa the west side of West Brood street, between Anderson and Henry, upon the following very easy terms: A cosh payment of SBBO. A monthly payment for two years of S3B 75. After the expiration of two years a monthly payment of sls 75 for seven years. I The House is nearly new and has a Parlor, Dining room. Kitchen and three Bed-rooms, with water in the yard. The house is well Imilt and furnished, has good size rooms, high ceilings, and is altogether a very comfortable home. 3