The morning news. (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, January 07, 1895, Image 1
, THE VORNING SEWS, I
. ESTAIiUSHID 1f69 ISCORFORATEP 1888 >
I J U. ESTILL, President. i
TEXAS STEER AND TEUTON.
Sore Denials Tint the Prohibition Is
Retaliatory.
Statesmen and Scribes of the Father
land Loud in Their Clamor That the
United States Ought Not to Discrimi
nate Against German Sugar—The Fig
ure Cut by England’s Discrimination
Against German Cattle —Opening of
the Fashionable Season—The Diplo
matic Corps Exchanges New Year’s
Greeting With the Emperor and Em
press.
Merlin, Jan. 6.—Secretary Gresham's
nut ments as to the American sugar tariff
ral treaty obligations has been discussed
si'lely since the arrival of the last United
States mail. Among deputies as among
, iitr.rs, the one opinion is that the United
Stat s ought not to enforce a discriminat
ing s igar tax against Germany. Many
tf ; i te that the American representatives
itt Washington regard Germany’s pro
tection of American cattle us a retaliatory
t .sure. They say it Is merely sanitary.
To bolster this argument, the government
published In the Norddeutsche Allgemeine
Zoiiung yesterday, a paragraph to the ef
■ t that Belgium's decrees against
American cattle showed how justifiable
Germany’s action was from a sanitary
point of view.
The United Press correspondent has in
tern, wed in the last week several con
spicuous politicians whose opinions on
economic subjects have weight and con
siderable authority. Freiherr von Ham
mersteln, a great man in the Farmers’ Al
liance and the leading agitator among the
high tariff conservatives, lias this to say:
"I cannot understand why Americans
raise such an outcry about German re
taliation. There is no such thing, although
Germany is Justly entitled to retaliate if
so inclined. . The American differential
duty on German sugar certainly Is a suf
li ant < ause for retaliation, and there can
he no doubt of it, since Secretary Gresham
himself admits that Germany has been
unfairly treated by the United States.
“Germany has been obliged to prohibit
imports of American cattle, owing to the
discovery of .Texas fever among them.
The existence of the disease was beyond
the slightest doubt. Even if congress had
not passed the sugar clause, the prohibi
tion would have been issued and main
mined. The question is absolutely inde
pendent of the sugar tax.
“England formerly was Germany’s best
customer in the cattle market. Now she
'hut her doors to our cattle for fear of
infection. The whole effort of Prussian
farmers is directed to re-opening their
English market. Therefore, they watch
jealously that no new development like
Texas fever in the German herds, give
England an excuse to defer this re-open
mg America’s violation of treaty obliga
tions will r.ot give force to her demands
for a repeal of the prohibition, nor will
■’ stimulate Germany to offer the United
States commercial advantages In return
for commercial injuries. Still, the agrarian
tarty does not desire to provoke a cus
toms war. The two nattorts are too close
ly allied by mutual interests. Such a con
flict w ould be disastrous to both.”
Finally the agrarian leader admitted
that America’s treatment of German
migar was perhaps not altogether unwel
' m*‘ to Freiherr von Hammerstein- Loz
ten, his cousin and minister of agricul
ture who now had a chance to do some
thing for the agrarians. He did not be
ll' vc, however, that the minister of agri
culture would be able to meet the extreme
demands of the high tariff men, most not
*>“ those made by Count von Kanltz.
Hus admission reveals the kernel of the
whole question. The government aims to
satisfy, as far as possible, the agrarians
ur.'l bring their party back to the minis
terial phalanx In parliament.
T!.' report that American beef {ias been
prohibited for the benefit of Australia
is erroneous. The German prohibitions
cover also imports from Great Britain,
through which most Australian meat
■ernes in transit. The agrarian pressure
I' 0 "' bearing on the government will lead
so n to a decree against all Australian
■ eet, whether sent directly or via Eng
land.
lor th relief of the sugar Interests
■ ' government has prepared a bill to
’ ' P >n effect the full bounties which, ac
" Ming to a recent measure, should be
b luer i on Aug. 1, 1595, and should be
abohr-.hecl on Aug. 1, 1897.
1 he fashionable season in Berlin opened
V:, h the New Year’s fetes at the old
■iisile. Although the Imperial family has
tot moved in from the new palace in
,'lam, Prince and Princess Henry of
Prussia, and the Prince and Princess of
.axe .Jeiningen have been at the castle
since Monday. Prince and Princess
Frederick Leopold have returned to the
haiace on the Whilhelm platz. Other high
"■embers of court society are arriving
'a! and making ready for a long pro
-111 me of social gaities.
‘he emperor received the diplomatic
vm‘ s on Year’s day in the Marine
“ ' The ambassadors and ministers had
‘ to the foreign office previously, in
' •■rd-ince with a time-honored custom,
~r ■mission to present New Y'ear s
ec.‘ nigs and good wishes to his majesty.
-sponse the foreign office fixed a time
’ | lace for the reception. The diplo
nati.-ts gathered In a half-circle in the
]•'*.* hali ’ wilh Slr Edward Malet as
- . - 1 ?' at tlle * r head. The emperor gave
j, ■ .I‘iyon, the United States atnbassa
iv>. heartiest greetings, shaking him
i . c ! l!l hands, and inquiring after Mr.
'■ ' ■ land’s health. He referred to “That
v !.' and rich country of
■ pe. and expressed the hope that the
, ons of the United States and Ger
-1 , ® ver would remain as friendly as
, ' '‘.ore and the two countries be drawn
,‘ losely together in sentiment and
. • rce. All this was said 111 clear
‘ h W ith a British accent. The wives
diplomatists congratulated tne cm
r, ‘’ n adjoining room. They were
‘"'ved with great heartiness. The em
'as well informed as to their fam
, “1 experiences in Berlin, and asked
“ others about their children in the
G,' German fashion. She spoke in
h with Mrs. Runyon.
1 end of the beer boycott gave the
_ :l £° 0( 1 excuse to celebrate New
~ Beer saloons which had suf
,trom the boycott were packed. On
„°f Dec. 31. the streets were filled
j a v,... 3ubUant crowds, and “Prost Neu
n ™ as or > every tongue.
Empress Frederick has given a
Sht HHofning ffeto£
series of receptions. In which she has kept
,n J he background the military element,
which out-daxzles all else at the emper
or s gatherings. Most of her guests are
diplomatics, artists and writers. The
painters are especially numerous, as the
empress has retained her interest In pic
tures. as well as In sculpture. Her re
unions are calculated to revive the best
traditions of Berlin salons, where art and
letters had first place and politics was
tabooed.
The emperor visited his mother twice
last week, and took her to the old castle
to show her the new decorations, which
she suggested and helped him plan.
The first bitter cold of the winter was
felt on Thursday. It came with a heavy
storm, which did not abate until Friday
evening. Street traffic was Impeded, es
pecially in the suburbs. Trains were de
layed throughout Germany, and on sev
eral roads of the west and south trains
were forced to cease running. It snowed
for four days tn the Rhoengeblrge and
the railways in Northwestern Bavaria
and Hesse-Massau were blocked complete
ly by drifts of snow and Ice. The .Vain,
Rhine and smaller rivers are filled with
lioating ice.
Among the presents in preparation for
Prince Bismarck's 80th liirthday Is a sil
ver obelisk, engraved with the names of
eighty American cities which have Ger
man clubs. The givers will be eighty Ger
man-Amerieans who fought in. the war
of 1870-71.
Chancellor Prince Hohenlohe's visit to
Friedrichsruhe is still in doubt. It is said
that he will go within ten days and will
arrange e emperor's reception by the
Bismari ks ™
Reports from chambers of commerce is
sued In Bremen, say that the reform of
the American tariff has benefited the
trade of ail the North sea ports.
FRANCE HOT AGAINST GERMANY.
The Feeling Revived in AU Its Bitter
ness by the Dreyfus Affair.
Paris, Jan. 6—On the boulevards this
afternoon the United Press correspond
ent saw many newspaer venders selling
a sheet entitled “The Anti-Prussian.” The
papers were called and sold under the
eyes of the police, but no effort was made
to stop them. The excitement attendant
on the degredatlon of Capt, Dreyfus has
given a fresh Impetus to the anti-German
agitation. At no time since the Empress
Frederick visited Paris has the hatred of
Germany been more ip evidence.
M. Hanotaux, the minister of foreign af
fairs, who has gone to Cannes for his
health, was summoned to Paris last even
ing. Although far from well, he left
Cannes at once and arrived here this
evening. It is rumored that his return is
due to a grave international question.
The Matin prints a report that Dreyfus
said to one of his guards Just before his
degradation: “I did hand over docu
ments to Germany, but they were only a
bait. I had been able to keep it. up I
should have got eventually documents of
capital importance from the Germans."
The Matin remarks that this report is gen
erally discredited.
Other newspapers say that Capt. Drey
fus told of a compromising memorandum.
The sole evidence on which he was con
victed, was found in the drawer of a cer
tain embassy which he wculd not name.
The memorandum mentioned three doc
uments sent with it to the embassy. One
of these documents was confidential and
highly Important. The others amounted
to nothing. Capt. Dreyfus is said to have
related that of the five experts who ex
amined the handwriting, three decided
the memoranda to be his and two declared
the characters to be those of another
man.
SPECIE FOR ST. JOHNS.
Two Steamers Bring $250,000 to the
Panic-Stricken Town.
St. Johns. N. F., Jan. 6.-The steamer
Sylvia, from Halifax, arrived here to-day
and brought $159,000 in specie. She also
had on board the officials of the Bank of
Montreal, who will open a branch of that
bank in this city to-morrow. The specie
will be used in the payment of the sala
ries of the government officials and will
help in a great measure to stimulate trade
through the circulation of the money.
The steamer Corean from Liverpool,
which is due here to-morrow, has on
board another $100,000—550,000 of which is
for a savings bank in this city and the re
mainder is consigned to business houses.
The terrible destitution which is pre
vailing in some quarters here was the
subject of the sermons preached In ail the
churches to-day and the congregations
were urged to be as charitable as possible
in their contributions of clothing, food or
money for the relief of the suffering poor.
WELSH TIN PLATE WORKS.
Many Reducing- Their Force Owing to
the Slack Demand.
London, Jan. 6.-Mony tin plate works
in the Swansea district are reducing their
force. Some 300 men were discharged yes
terday. The cause of the reduction is the
decrease of the American demand. T. N.
Hood. London agent of the Glanrhyd Tin
Plate Company, told the United Press cor
respondent vesterday that some time ago
the Welsh tin platers extended all their
facilities in anticipation of a heavier de
mand from the United States, but the de
mand has not come and the new plants are
useless. Tin plate prices now, he said,
were the lowest on record.
A CONVICT ELECTED A DEPUTY.
Parisian Socialists Elected Rjchard in
the Second Balloting.
Paris. Jan. 6.—A second ballot was taken
to-dav in the first parliamentary con
stituency of the thirteenth district of Pa
ris, as the ballot on Dec. 13, did not give
aqy candidate a majority over all. Rich
ard the socialist, who headed the poll
on the first ballot, was elected to-day He
received 2,712 votes to 1,387 east for Albert
~., i; x government candidate. Richard
was sentenced in November to one year’s
imprisonment for writing an insulting ar
l™le against Casimlr-Perler, and his elec
tion is claimed to be a personal rebuke to
the president. The government doubtless
will be forced to liberate F-ichard, as a
deputy’s liberty is inviolable during the
session.
MANCHESTER’S SHIP CANAL.
A Direct Shipment of Merchandise for
India and the East.
I ondon, Jan. 6.-The direct shipment of
merchandise from Manchester to India
and the east was begun to-day. The
steamer Hispanta, Capt. Abey, left the
dock' with a cargo of 4.000 packages and
proceeded down the .anal. She had two
sight collisions. The H’.spanla draws
nineteen feet of water, and is the largest
•vessel that has entered the canal.
SAVANNAH, GA., MONDAY, JANUARY 7, IS9J).
HAWAII'S LAST CONSPIRACY.
Three of the Leaders Held for Trial
Without Bail.
Three Government Spies Had Learned
All the Plans of the Plotters and
Threw tha Prisoners Into Consterna
tion by Appearing Against Them at
Thier Preliminary Examination—The
Plqt Contemplated Bold Deeds, but the
Chances Were Very Much Against Its
Successful Execution.
Honolulu, Dec. 3!.—(Correspondence of
the United Press, per steamer China, via
San Francisco, Jan. 6).—Three of the con
spirators, Bush, Crick and Nawahl, who
were arrested Dec. 8, were committed
on the 24th for trial by jury. They re
fused h#il and are now lodged In the
Oahu prison. Young Wedd, the fourth
person arrested was released. The ex
amination of the conspirators occupied
five days, from the 18th to the 22d. One,
Van Gisen, had been arrested soon after
them, but was released on ball. He had
been the crony and housemate of Crick
and was intimate with Bush, writing for
his paper. To the consternation of the
prisoners Van Gisen appeared as the chief
witness against them. He had been a
spy of the government and revealed all
the plans of Bush and his as
sistants to the marshal. Van Gi
sen had been for many years
a government school teacher and of
sufficiently good record to give great
weight to his testimony. Other spies, Os
mer and JlcEvoy, corroborated Van Gi
son’s evidence. Osraer deeply Implicated
Weed, but failed sufficiently to connect
him wilh Bush and the others, so that
the charge of conspiring with them failed
and ha was released. Tinker, who had
been arrested later, was also released after
ten days’ confinment, notwithstanding
rifles were found secreted In his rooms.
The scheme of the conspirators, as fully
disclosed by Van Gisen, was somewhat
elaborate. Under all the circumstances
It was wholly Impracticable. By a sudden
movement the executive building was to
be surprised, the chief leaders and sup
porters of the government arrested In
their houses, the telephone wires cut, cer
tain stores looted of guns and ammunition,
the station house blown up with dynamite
and fifteen of the principal streeet cor
ners of the city occupied and held by
armed squads, who were to capture all
the citizens’ reserve and volunteers seek
ing to assemble. None of these formida
ble procedures of undertaking were orig
inal devices of the conspirators, who seem
to have been as poor invento-rs as they
were calculators. All their plans had
formed part of previous conspiracies of
royalists rife during the paHt eighteen
months.
Lists of the street corners to be occu
pied were given by Van Gisen, as well
as the names of the republican leaders
to be arrested. As to the means of carry
ing out such formidable and desperate
plans, the conspirators felt sure of the
help of a large number of whites and
half-whites. They also relied on the aid
of a large and miscellaneous mob of na
tives, all of whom were without military
training and unaccustomed to the use of
arms.
The obstacles to be overcome were:
1. The strong and watchful garrison at
the executive building, consisting of GO
enlisted white men, thoroughly drilled in
a special surprise drill. The building is
well fortified and armed with six rifled
cannon and two gatling guns.
2. There is a thoroughly drilled battalion
of over 300 volunteers trom the best white
ciiizens, among whom are 50 extra sharp
shooters.
3. There are 600 citizen reserves well
armed and equipped and organized for
prompt action by day or night.
The government regards the matter as
serious. It will do its best to make a
wholesome example of those implicated.
The disturbance to the public peace and
to the sense of security has been ex
tremely annoying. A feeling of great un
rest Is promoted. The existence of such
conspiracies has long made necessary a
heavy burden of military expenditure.
For two years the citizens of Honolulu
have been kept in uneasy watchfulness
to put down the sudden Insurrections
which were threatened. It is believed that
the number of those actively participat
ing in this conspiracy is small. It is
■ i ito certain that at the lead’ng royalist*
of responsible character and business
capacity regard the restoration of the
queen as now impossible, and any attempt
'o effc i„ it by force as chimerical. This
is, however, a body of lower class whites,
ready for acts of disorder, who might be
induced to join actively in such a move
ment. A layge majority of the half
whites would sympathize with such an
attempt, and some of them might be
willing to risk something on it. It is
very unlikely that many natives would
risk anything to make an attempt, al
though a majority of the natives would
Rtefer tho ( Kanaka monarchy to the
white man's republic.
The issue of Bush's IJnglish edition of
his paper has been suspended. His wife
continues to issue the native edition,
greatly mitigated in tone from previous
Issues, which overflowed with most vio
lent diatribes against the government
and its supporters, and with somewhat
veiled Incitements to the natives to rise.
So far as can be learned British Com
missioner Hawes has never countenanced
or encouraged any movement, to restore
the queen. He is necessarily subjected to
strong influences to do so by reason of the
majority of the British residents, who are
anxious for her restoration. It Is believed
that he has continued strictly neutral. He
maintains most friendly relations with
President Dole and the government, un
like his aged predecessor Mr. Woode
house, who was constantly seeking to an
noy President Dole and his assistants,
■while he kept up a secret Intercourse
with the deposed queen.
H. M. S. Hyacintlie sailed on the night
of the 27th for the South seas, as is sup
posed. Capt. May has made repeated ef
forts to get away. Three successive fare
well entertainments have been given to
the officers of the ship. Each time most
urgent appeals have reached British Com
missioner Hawes from English subjects to
detain the ship for their protection and
he has twice or three times prevailed upon
Capt. May to remain longer.
Just before the departure of the Hya
cinthe eighteen British subjects, Headed
by Bishop Willis, sent a strong petition
to the commissioner again to detain the
ship. There is no more ardent royalist
than the Anglican Bishop. He has stead
ily refused to offer p iblte prayer for the
president of the republic. The govern
ment and Its supporters are entirely will
ing to see the Hyacinthe leave; uor are
they greatly solicitous tor the Immediate
arrival of an American war ship, although
one would be very welcome.
-
A BIG FIRE AT TORONTO.
One Fireman Killed and Six Injured.
The Loss $1,000,000.
Toronto, Ont., Jan. 6.—One of the most
disastrous fires in the history of the city
occurred early this morning.
The fire originated in the basement of
(newspaper! office and that
building and several others were burned
to the ground.
Robert Bowery, a fireman, was killed,
and the following firemen were Injured by
falling walls:
Chief Ardagh, gash in forehead • and
back injured.
Charles Smedly, serious Internal injuries;
may die.
Robert Foster, legs broken and Injured
internally.
Francis Forsythe, cut about head and
Injured Internally.
James Davidson and Harry Saunders,
badly crushed and otherwise Injured.
The following properlles were destroyed:
Globe building and plunt, $180,090.
Nicholas Rooney, dry goods, building
and stock. $49,009.
Harry Webb, restaurant, building and
contents, $70,000.
McKinon & Cos., dry goods, building and
stock, $270,000.
Toronto Lithograph Company, which
occupied part of the Globe building, lose
everything, but loss not estimated.
The following properties were more or
less injured, but the losses are not yet es
timated: Mtchie & Cos., groceries; Brough
& Carwell, printers; Haworth & Cos., leath
er belting; Miller Ai Richards, printers’
supplies.
The total loss will probably reach In the
neighborhood of $1,000,000.
All the files and records of the Globe of
fice are burned. The paper has secured
temporary quarters and will be Issued to
morrow as usual.
A severe snow storm prevailed during
the fire, and the wind blew a gale from
the north, carrying embers several miles
away, but the snow extinguished them
and prevented a more serious conflagra
tion.
The burned property Is Insured almost
entirely In Cadanlan and English compa
nies. The total Insurance is about $340,990.
All that Is left of the Globe building and
Rooney’s dry goods establishment are
portions of the walls, while Webb’s res
taurant, Brough & Caswell's printing of
fice, and McKinnon & Co.’s s'ores are
completely gutted.
The firemen were injured while work
ing on an aerial truck, which was buried
under the wall of the Globe building.
Chief Ardagh was struck by a mass of
brick and mortar, ami thrown down the
elevator shaft. He Is very seriously in
jured, but 'will probably recover. The
Globe will be Issued to-morrow from the
office of the Morning Empire.
A MINE STORE BURNED.
The Miners on a Strike and Incendiarism
Suspected.
Dubois, Pa., Jan. 6.—The Bell & Lewis
store was burned this morning, Involving
a loss from $40,000 to $50,000. This store
was known as the Bell, Lewis and Yates
Coal Mining Company, where the miners
did a large part of their trading, and
where the amount of their bills was de
ducted from their monthly pay.
On Friday the miners here and at Rey
noldsville went on a strike because of the
discharge of a large number of miners
at both places, and It Is thought that the
fire was of Incendiary origin.
It is feared that the strike will continue
throughout the winter, and that there
will be great suffering In consequence, as
the miners are not prepared for a pro
longed strike In mid-winter.
STEAMERS IN COLLISION.
The Bowplatea of One Fractured and the
Other's Stern Stove In.
Philadelphia, Jan. 6.—While the steam
ships Tancarville and Wlnyah were pro
ceeding down the river last night they
came into collision and several of tha
bow plates of the Tancarville were frac
tured and the stern of the Wlnyah was
stove in. The Winyah and the Tancarville
were following another steamship that
was breaking a passage through the Ice,
and the former came suddenly to a stand
still, and before the Tancarville could be
stopped she crashed into the stern of the
Wlnyah. Both vessels returned for re
pairs. The Tancarville was bound for
Havre with oil In bulk and the Wlnyah
was bound for Jacksonville with a cargo
of general merchandise.
WHITEOAPB UNDER ARREST.
A Tennessee Gang Apt to Get Its De
serts at Last.
Knoxville, Tenn. Jan. 6.—One of the men
now under arrest for the murder of Sallle
Deats Friday night in this county turns
out to be Zep Jenkins, leader of the no
torious white cap organization in Sevier
county. J. W. Ellis, who is also under ar
rest, has been Identified as a whltecap.
Two others, Sam Jenkins and Joe Par
tin, are still at large. Although the Se
vier county white caps have brutaliy
whipped hundreds of people and killed
many others in their own county, this Is
the first instance where they have gone
outside. The people of Knox county will
not tolerate such work, and the men now
under arrest, tf proven guilty, will be
punished to the full extent of the law.
OVERBOARD WENT THE TIES.
A Bark From Savannah Puts Into Dela
ware Breakwater in Distress.
Delaware Breakwater, Del., Jan. 6.—The
bark Eliza J. McManemy, Capt. Sosta,
from Savannah, Dec. 30, for Philadelphia,
arrived at the Breakwater to-day. She ex
perienced heavy northwest gales Dec. 31,
and Jan. 1, which caused the vessel to
labor heavily. She took aboard seven feet
of water and lost and split some sails.
The crew were compelled to jettison a
deck load of railroad ties and keep the
pumps going continually to save the ves
sel.
Italians Vote for a Convict.
Rome. Jan. 6.—At a bye-election In Pa
lermo to-day hundreds of votes were cast
for the socialist Bosco, who was sent to
prison by a military tribunal on account
of his part In the socialist revolution last
winter.
SENATE SINS IIF OMISSION.
This Week to Be Noteworthy for a
Waste ot Words.
The Debate Over the Collection of the
Income Tax to Be Precipitated.
Lodge's Hawaiisn Buncombe Also to
Be Given More Rope Mitchell of Ore
gon Will Say Something About the
Nicaraguan Canal—But Little Pros
pect That the Republicans Will Per
mit the Democrats to Amend the Tariff
Law- The House Programme to Bo
Determined by To-day's Democratic
Caucus.
Washington, Jan. 6—The present week
In the Senate will probably be remarka
ble more for that which it will fall to ac
complish than for anything that may be
done. The most significant feature will be
the precipitation of the debate that will
grow out of the proposition In the urgency
deficiency bill for the collection of the
income tax. This will not come up, how
ever, until well towards the latter part
of the week.
There will boa continuance of the In
cidental Hawaiian discussion growing out
of the resolution of Mr. Lodge requesting
the President to Inform the Senate why
this government has withdrawn our war
ships from Hawaiian waters, providing
Mr. Lodge and those acting in concert
with him are able to carry out their pro
gramme. The resolution, wbh'h whs de
bated all the morning hour, Friday, went
to the calendar and can only be taken up
on motion.
It Is Mr. Lodge’s Intention to move to
take the resolution from the table to
morrow morning and In this he will have
some democratic assistance, for Mr.
Palmer among others, has expressed a
desire to address the Senate on the sub
ject. Should there be no quorum voting. It
is said that the point wilt do raised. It
ts rather expected In administration cir
cles that a hatch of Hawaliun corres
pondence awaiting transmission to con
gress will negative some of the points
made In the debate as to the attitude of
Great Britain.
On the third of this month Mr. Peffer
gave notice that he would 10-morrow, after
the routine business, call up for con
sideration the Senate bill grunting a ser
vlee pension to soldiers and sailors of the
late war, and this may to a small extent,
antagonize Mr. Lodge's resolution. There
Is a well grounded belief, however, that
Mr, Lodge will succeed in continuing the
debate, which ho on Friday character
ized as a “stunning success."
The Nicaraguan canal bill, which seems
to ho doomed to interminable debate still
remains on tho calendar as the unfin
ished business and Mr. Mitchell of Ore
gon, has tho floor to address tho Senate
on that subject to-morrow. He will prob
ably consume the greater part of the
afternoon In his presentation of the Im
portance of this measure In which the
people of the Pacific coast, ho says, are
vitally interested.
Hut little business will be transacted
Tuesday, for Immediately after the morn
ing hour the Senate will listen to speeches
in honor of the memory of the late Sena
tor Colquitt of Georgia.
For these reasons tho urgency defic
iency bill will not be reported to the Sen
ate earlier than Wezlnesduy, or at ail
events cannot bo culled up for considera
tion before that time. Once Up. a debate
will commence that will Continue through
the greater part of next week at the
most conservative estimate. This time
wilt be consumed if the bill carries only
tho provision for tho collection of tho In
come tux, but if I lie democrats should at
tempt to engraft upon this measure any
tariff legislation, the scope of the discus
sion will be enlarged to such an extent
that no one can foresee when and how
it will end. The Income tax alone will be
fruitful In debate uml the representa
tives have quietly given the democrats to
understand that no vote can bo taken on
this bill until after tho three vacancies in
the western states have been filled and
the republican member from North Caro
lina, Mr. Jarvis, has taken his seat.
The democratic loaders have been hope
ful that the republicans would permit
them to make some changes In the tariff
law by means of an amendment to the de
ficiency bill, but they now know there can
be no such good fortune In store for them.
The action of almost all the continental
governments of Europe has increased the
anxiety of the administration to do some
thing to remove the bone of contention—
the discriminating duty on sugar Import
ed from those countries that pay an ex
port bounty. The committee representing
the democratic leaders called upon Messrs.
Allison and Aldrich and consulted with
one or two other republicans and pre
sented the case to them In the hope that
they would consent to such a change as
would eliminate this discriminating duty
of one-tenth of a cent a pound from the
present law. No encouragement was
given those who sought the conference.
The republicans admit that changes
should be made In the bid, but do not
think this one Item would suffice to give
the country what was needed. Other
changes in existing rates were suggested
by them as necessary to be coupled with
this; in short, a general scheme of re
vision looking to an Increase of rates that
would, as these republicans said, give
the treasury sufficient money to run the
government. Unable to see the wisdom of
this proposition and finding themselves
able to accomplish what hey desired
only through an agreement that was as
they understood It, antagonistic to dem
ocratic principles, the democratic leaders
have abandoned the idea of attempting
to repeal the obnoxious clause In the
sugar schedule, and will report the bill
without the proposed changes in the
tariff law.
The debate that will begin the moment
Mr. Cockrell calls up the deficiency bill
will be Interesting and lively. Mr. Hill
will doubtless figure to a great extent in
the matter, and he will have some enthu
siastic followers on the democratic side
of the chamber. In this matter Mr. Quay
of Pennsylvania seems to be playing the
part of a free lance, as Is evidenced by
the amendment to the deficiency bill of
which he spoke of the other day. Mr.
Quay’s amendment strikes out all refer
ence to the Income tax, whenever it ap
pears in the deficiency appropriation bill
and substitutes anew wool schedule.
Asa vehicle for debate in the hands of
a man like Mr. Quay, this amendment
opens a field for discussion that Is prac
tically Inexhaustible. During the debate
on the tariff bill In the Senate Mr. Quy
showed his power of physical endurance,
challenging the admiration of hla friends
and Hie condemnation of hia political
enemies. ffnd the preparation he has
made for this new struggle indicates that
he is about to enter it with Ids guns
loaded, and his arms and ammunition are
In good trim. The time he will consume
Is problematical and the bare
possibilities of what he may accomplish
Is causing the democratic leaders deep
concern, for tho days still remaining to
this session are swiftly passing, and so
far but one appropriation bill has passed
the Senate, and but one other Is on the
calendar.
Tho determination of the programme of
business In the House this week will de
pend i>[>on the outcome of the demo
cratic caucus to be held to-morrow ufter
noon. The conditions under which the
currency bill shall he further considered,
uml whether, tn deed, it shall be discussed
at all, are matters that cannot be fore
told. Tho Impression, among democratic
members is that the bill will ultimately
be passed, but the outlook Is foggy. It Is
the opinion of members of the committee
on rules, expressed yesterday, that gen
eral debate on the bill will close with the
end of to-morrow's session prior to tho
holding of the caucus. For. If the cau
cus shall result In an agreement to pro
ceed with the Arnold, ration of the meas
ure it will be done under the five-minute
rule, when the bill will b open to
amendments. Should It be (he conclu
sion of the caucus to go on with the
measure, It Is .expected 'that a rule
will he ordered, by which u vote on ihe
I assage of the bill con be reached by tho
cml of the week.
In cas tho caucus should do what is
unexpected and decide against the pas
sage of tho bill, tho time of the House
can be engaged with the consideration of
appropriation bills. Ono of these, the
postofflee bill. Is, already on the calen
dar, ready to he called up; the naval ap
propriation bill will probably be finally
agreed upon at tbls week's meeting of
the committee on naval affairs. The com
mittee on appropriations to-morrow will
report tho bill authorizing expenditures
In the District of Uoluinbla for the year
ending June 30. IS9G, and tho sundry
civil appropriation bill for the same pe
riod will be reported Thursday or Fri
day.
A special order has been made aettlng
apart Saturday afternoon for eulogies
upon the late Representative George B.
Shaw of Wisconsin.
It Is possible that the death of Repre
sentative Post of Illinois may shorten to
morrow’s session of the House.
STEEKEKB OF THE SENATE.
The Republican Committee to Hold a
Meeting This Afternoon.
Washington, Jan. 6.—A call was Issued
by Senator Allison this afternoon for a
meeting of the republican steering com
mittee of the Senate to be held to-morrow
morning In tho room of Senator Hale.
The whole situation so far as the Senate
la concerned, will be discussed and a jiro
gramme for the present minority will be
considered. Those conversant with the
conditions ns they exlstln the Senate to
day know that the republicans are some
what divided on the question of party pol
icy, and It Ih suid the division is made up
of two factions so utterly out of propor
tion that the weaker will be cempclled to
give way to the stronger.
The great majority of the republican
members of the Senate are opposed to
any further agitation of the tariff and to
the transaction of any business other
than tile passage of the appropriation
bills, and it may be assumed as a cer
tainty In advance that the steering com
mittee will so decide at Its meeting to
morrow. Tho meeting has been called as
tho result of the request of
soma of the democratic senators
that certain provisions of the
tariff act, particularly that imposing
u discriminating duty on German sugar,
may be changed, and the effort will be
made to eerure an arrangement under
which the proposed changes can be ef
fected without partisan opposition on tho
part of tho republicans. The leaders are
opposed to the granting of the request,
and It is for the purpose of satisfying the
democrats of the impossibility of giving
the relief they ask that this meeting is
said to have been called.
REPRESENTATIVE POST DEAD.
Heart Failure Follows An Acute Attack
of Gastritis.
Washington, Jan. 6.—Representative
Philip Sidney Post of the Tenth Illinois
district died this morning at 4:40 o’clock,
in his apartments at the Hotel Hamilton,
in this city, after a short Illness. The
Immediate cause of his death was heart
failure, brought on by an acute attack of
gastritis. Friday evening Gen. Post at
tended a dinner party, and afterward sat
around smoking and chatting for
some hours.* After retiring he was taken
sick and a physician was called In. Noth
ing serious was apprehenned at first, but
he gradually grew worse, and other med
ical aid was summoned yesterday, but all
efforts proved futile, and death followed.
CHINA AND JAPAN.
Minister Denby Believes tha Present
Negotiations Will Be Fruitless.
London, Jan. 6.—The Times hears from
its correspondent In Pekin: “The Chi
nese peace envoys to Japan had a fare
well audience with the emperor yestrday.
Japan refuses to conclude an armstico.
“Mr. Denby believes the present negoti
ations will be fultless, as the Japanese
will withhold the terms till their army
shall have occupied Pekin.
"Japanese landing parties are exploring
the bays on the cast roast of Shan
Tung.”
ITALY’S AMBASSADORS.
Signor Reasroan Recalled From the
Embassy at Paris.
Rome, Jan. 6.—Signor Ressman, the Ital
ian ambassador to France, has been re
called. This action Is understood to be
part of the diplomatic re-arrangement In
which Count Tornelll was transferred
from London to St. Petersburg. Politi
cians here say Signor Ressman was over
thrown by semi-official attacks made
through French journals which have not
scrupled to interfere in Italy's internal
affairs.
Carnot’s Son Chosen a Deputy.
Paris, Jan. 6.—Ernest Carnot, son of
the late President Carnot, was elected to
the chamber to-day to represent the Cote
D'Or constituency, for which Pierre
Oueneau formerly sat. He was not op
posed.
i DAILY, 10 A YEAR, I
h i t. NTS A COPY V
I WEEKLY. * T.MES A WEEK. $1 A YEAR. I
VISIT OF THE ROYALISTS.
The Withdrawal ot the Warships Not a
Result ot It.
The President Makes a Pointed Denial
of the Insinuations Made in the Do*
bate on the Lodge Resolution in the
Senate—The Vieiting Hawaiian! Were
Not to Be Received in Their Official
Capacity and Finally Not Received aV
All—The President Informed Then
That This Government Would Tak*'
No Steps to Restore the Monarchy.
Washington, Jan. 6.—The Senate debAtff
on Senator Lodge's resolution in regsr<s
to Hawaiian matters has elicited g. pointed
statement from the President. j
The uttentlon of the President has been
called to a hint thrown out In the Senatß
discussion on Friday that the visit of m
certain “committee of royalists from thn
Hawaiian Islands” was connected In soma
way with the departure of American ship*
from that locality. Tho President said: I
“Of course, such an Insinuation Is verj
absurd. Its propriety and the motive be*
hind It, I am sure, can safely be left t
the Judgment of fair and sight-thinking
Americans. I am entirely willing that all
our people should know everything I know
concerning the visit of tho so-called 'com
mlttee of royalists.’
“Last year In tho latter part of July, off.
early In August, three gentlemen front
Hawaii arrived here and asked, througlw
the Secretary of State, my designation oC
a time when they could have an Interviews
wilh me and present a message from thffj
deposed Hawaiian queen. Though I could
not with propriety recognize them, I nag
not disposed to refuse them
the courtesy of n audience. Therefore*
a future day and hour were fixed for tIW
interview. In the meantime, at my re-t
quest, transmitted through the Secretary!
of State, these gentlemen made knowig
tho precise purpose of their visit In th
following note: *
“Aug. U, ISM.
“The Hon. W. Q. Gresham, Secretary of
State.
' Sir—We, the undersigned commission*
ers sent by her majesty, Queen Liltoukat*
anl. request an audience of the President
of tho United Slates. We desire to ask hla
excellency whether there Is any hope for
his doing anything for Ihe restoration of
the constitutional government of the
Hawaiian Islands.
" 'J. A. Uummlngs, If. A. Wldemann.
Samuel Parker.'
“After this nolo had been submitted to
me, I prepared in writing with some care,
a reply to the question it contained, to be
read by me to the commissioners at our
meeting. 1 Intended to uvold all misun
derstandings and misconception by abso
lutely confining myself to such written re
ply, of which the following is a copy;
" 'Gentlemen—You must permit me to
remind you that this interview Is not an
official one, uml Instead of receiving you
in any representative cupaetty, I meet you
as Individuals who have traveled a long
distance for the purpose of laying a cer
tain matter before me.
” 'You ask me If there Is any hope of my
'doing anything for the restoration of the
constitutional government of the Ha
waiian Islands.
“ T suppose this question Is largely
prompted by the fai t that soon after the
overturning of the late government of the
queen I Investigated that transaction and
wus satisfied that there had been Buch an
unjustifiable Interference in aid of that
movement, on tho part of the representa
tives of the government of the United
States, In Its diplomatic and naval ser
vice, as to call for correction, not only to
rectify what geemed to be a wrong done
to others, but also through rectification to
ward off what appeared to be a danger to
American honor and probity.
" ‘Fully appreciating the constitutional
limitations of my executive power and by
no means unmindful of the hindrance*
that might urlse, I undertook the task.
“Having failed In my plans, I committed
the entire subject to the congress of thw
United States, which had abundant power
and authority In the premises. The exec
utive branch of the government was
thereby discharged from further duty
and responsibility in the matter, unless
moved thereto by congressional command.
The congress has. both by Its action and
Its omission to act, signified that nothin#
need be done touching American inter
ference with the overthrow of the gov
ernment of the queen.
"Quite lately a government has been es
tablished In Hawaii which Is In full force
and operation In all parts of the Islands.
It is maintaining Its authority and dis
charging all ordinary governmental func
tions. Upon general principles, and not
losing sight of the special circumstance*
surrounding the case, the new govern
ment Is clearly entitled to our recognition
without regard to any of the Incidents
which accompanied or preceded Its Inau
guration.
’’ ‘ This recognition, and the attitude of
the congress concerning Hawaiian af
fairs. of course, led to an absolute denial
of the least present or future aid or en
couragement on my part to an effort to
restore any government heretofore exist
ing In the Hawaiian Islands.
■Grover Cleveland.’
"When the day appointed for the meet
ing arrived, I was confined to my bed by
Illness, and unable to keep my engage
ment. I therefore signed the paper I had
expected to read and It was delivered
to the commissioners, who, I believe, re
turned it at once to Hawaii. I never saw
any member of this commission or com
mittee, and have never had any comun
ioatlon or transaction with any of them,
directly or Indirectly, except as I have
here stated.”
MISSING EXPLORERS TRACKS.
One Murdered by Chinese and the Other
ix Prisoner.
London, Jan. 6.—The Central News cor
respondent in Shanghai says that ths
French explorers, Grenard and Phlns,
who have been missing some two months,
have been traced. M. Phlns was murdered
by Chinese after leaving L’ Hassa, the
capital of Thibet. M. Grenard was ar
rested by a rebel officer and was started
for Pekin. On Dec. 10, he passed through
Tat-Yuen, province of Shan-See.
Queen Louise 111.
London, Jan. 6.—The Christian News
hears from Copenhagen that Queen Louisa
ts seriously 111.