The morning news. (Savannah, Ga.) 1887-1900, June 05, 1900, Image 1
the morning news.
Ests Wished U6o. - Incorporated 1888
J. H. ESTILL, President
MAY YET DEFEND PRETORIA.
REPORTS FROM BOER CAPITAL. IN
DICATE SUCH ACTION.
One Statement Say* Pretoria Is In
vested by the British unit Will
Surrender, hut the Indications
Point to a Stubborn Encounter
Hefore the Boers Give Ip—Effort
to Cut Roberts' Communications
\\ as C ompletely Ila-ined.
London, June 5, 3:25 e. m.—Ot official
intelligence regarding what is transpir
ing outside Pretoria there is little or
nothing to-day. Lord Roberts Is silent.
Nevertheless, by piecing together items
from various correspondents it would
stem that Lord Roberts Immediate army
U ail employed .north of Johannesburg,
except one brigade, which is at Johan
nesburg ond that six columns are con
verging on Pretoria.
An undated news agency message from
Pretoria, via Lorenzo Marques, June 4,
says: , |
"Pretoria is now invested by the British.
No resistence will be offered. The city
will be surrendered by the burgomaster
as soon os a formal demand is made.”
This message purports to come in cipher.
President Kruger commands the teiegraph
eastward to Pretoria, and telgraphic news
from Pretoria to Lorenzo Marquez has
ceased, but the messengers of newspaper
correspondents continue to pass to and fro
on the railway. The latest to arrive at
Lorenzo Marquez brings events at the
Boer capital down to a late hour Friday
night. At that time, according to these
sources of information, the military lead
ers had quite recovered from the panic and
had determined to defend the town. One
message, which is dated June 1, says:
Pretoria is full of strange burghers, but
most of the commandos are laagered out
side. A great war council of generals has
just concluded Its deliberations. The de
rision as to the future military course has
rot been made known. lamia Botha and
Lelarey sat In the council.
May Vet Be Defended.
Another dispatch brought to Lorenzo
Marquez by messenger and dated at Pre
toria, Friday, at midnight, says:
"The war council assumes the powers of
tire government. Its members declare that
the capital may still be successfully de
fended. One commander declared:
"With the help of God, the hour will
still come when Great Britain will ac
knowledge the Independence of the two
republics. A tremendous change will yet
come over the situation.”
Gen. Delarey said that Pretoria would
be defended to the utmost, adding:
"There is every chance that we will yet
heat the enemy out of the country."
President Kruger is somewhere to the
eastward, but Is In constant wire com
munication with the leaders here. There
is, however, a deep feeling of anger
against him on account of what is now
called his unnecessary flight and because
he and the officials took all the gold and
left their subordinates unpaid. The latest
phase of public opinion is a marvelous re
vival of courage.”
From Lorenzo Marques comes a dispatch
dated June 4, saying:
It is known that some great British
movement is in progress outside Pretoria.
The mysierious movenpents of President'
Kruger’s secretary and physician, partic
ularly iheir secret visit to the Dutch
warship Friesland, which is in the harbor
here, have aroused suspicions that import
ant personages are expected.”
From the Minor Theaters.
The news frem the minor theaters of
hos:illties is less cryptic. The Boer oper
ations to break Lord Roberts’ communl
cati ns have b>en complete y baffled, and
the B.er columns are In danger of !>eing
eurrounrei by the British forces at Ficks
liiig S'neka), Heiibrcn and Lindley. Gen
Kundl ■, irs.rad of throwing himself
aga nst the Boers entrench and at Bedulph
horg. moved toward Ficksburg and estab
lished communication with Gen. Brabant.
The Boers marched parallel with Rundle,
Intending to se.ize a str ng position on the
Ficksbutg road, but Gen Rundle got
there flrs't. The 1,500 Boers who were In
this movement arc ion r. ported to bo
going elsewh.re.
The correspondents wl h Gen. Rundle
eo itinve to point out the hardness of the
tight of last Tuesday, tut they believe
thai it will be the last resistance. Col.
I- 1 ' yd was thrice \vt urd and. Drummer
Haynes, while aiding Col. Lloyd, was hit
1 the hand, which w s rating near the
C lor,el's heart.
Gen. Culler's guns threw a shell or two
toward the Boer positions in front of hitn.
i; en. Baticn-Powell is still at Mafeking.
Gen. Hunter's column. Is marching unop-
T' eod Into the Trusvaal beyond Lichten
1m rg.
Anew phase of the Anglo-Dutcfi con-
Is opening In Cape Colony. The lead
ers of the Afrikander bund propose, It
is asserted, to block business in the Cope
Parliament until the British government
•' is upon the resolutions adopted by tho
people’s congress at Graaf Reinet, declar
ing ;hat the chief immediate cause of the
war was the unwarranted and intolerable
Interference of the ministry in I.ondon in
the internul affilrs of the South African
republics.
Beyond Llchtenberg, the Boers are ns
rembllng to oppose /Gen. Hunter. Cot.
■M’hun effected a Juncture with Hunter on
Thursday at .Ylorltoso.
BRABANT'S HOUSE HARASSED.
Several Sinai] Parties Captured by
Hie Iloers.
Maseru, Basutoland, Friday, June I.
Gen. Brabant's Horse have been the sub
jects of several small captures at the
hands of tho Boers. Lieut. Rundle, with
twenty men, while searching a farm
house In the Flrksburg district, were cap
tured. Two of- the men were wound-
G- Lieut. Lee* and Jwo men were
captured while eommanderlng. Another
‘ ro! of he border horse numbering
twenty men, while pursuing a'small parly
0 Boers, were surrounded and captured.
' ount Gletchen sent thirteen men of
■h" provincial' horse under Lieut. Bow
-1 r with ,i Hag of truce to Scnekal to
and mand the surrender of that place. The
1 x-rs raptured the entire party, and, af
'' r robbing the nien of ell but their cloth-
IT, .tent them to TJreile, whence some
" f them managed to escape. Most of
'hose whir succeeded In eluding their
(JUards. however, were recaptured.
Exodus From Pretoria.
Gape Town. Sunday, June 3.—The tele-
Kfaph to Pretoria is st’ll open, but the
town Is in great coldfusion. There has been
Pjc illuming fta>£
a general exodus among those taking
part. Six special trains left on Wednesday
last and one of them is reported to have
been derailed. No British refugees have
arrived.
THE KENTUCKY AT OLD POINT.
Magnificent Silver Service to Be
' Presented To—morro w.
Norfolk, Va., June 4.—The battleship
Kentucky left Newport News this af
ternoon for Old Point, where she dropped
anchor.
On Wednesday a large delegation of
Kentuckians, comprising the United
States battleship Kentucky commission,
appointed In 1898 by Gov. Bradley, will
show the state s appreciation of the hon
or conferred In the naming of the vessel
by presenting to the ship a handsome sil
ver service. Hon. Harry Welssinger, of
the Louisville Board of Trade will make
the prts ntaticn speech. Capt. Colly M.
Chester, commandirg the Kentucky, will
receive the service. The Ken ucky’s band
will furnish music. The party will have
11s headquarters at the Chamberlin Ho
tel.
The s Iver service Is described as the
costliest and most elaborate gift of its
kind ever presented to a vessel of the
United States na\y. After the presenta
tion ceremonies the visitors will be enter
tained by Capt. Chester at luncheon and
shown ail over the big flgliting machine.
. Every congressional district In the state
of Kentucky will be represented In the
“silver service” party, and Louisville es
pecial y will send a large delegation. The
personnel of the ba'tl ship commission is
the same as that appo’nted in 1898 by Gov.
William O. Bradley. All of the members
of the commission, and many other lead
ing citizens of the Blue Grass state, with
!a .ies aid gemlfipen, will be present, as
will also many people from Norfolk. New
port News, Richmond and other Virginia
cities.
CASUALTIES OF FILIPINOS.
MncArtUnr Reports 10,7810 of Thbin
Have Been Killed.
Washington, June 4.—Secretary Root to
day made answer to the Senate resolution
inquiring as to the number of Filipinos
killed and wounded and the number of
prisoners taken since the Insurrection be
gan. Having no detailed Information on
the subject, the Secretary cabled jthe in
quiry to Gen. •McArthur, commanding at
Manila, and received the following re
sponse, which was submitted to Congress:
"Manila, June 4, 1900. Adjutant General,
Washington. With reference to your tele
gram of 22nd ultimo: Filipinos killed, 10,-
780; wounded, 2,101; captured and surren
dered, 10,425; number prisoners In our
possession about 2000. No systematic re
cit'd TTHplri) cas iklllcS at these headquar
ters. Foregoing compi.ed from large num
b>r reports made immediately after en
gagements is as close an approximation
as now possible, Owing to wide distri
bution of troops. More accurate report
would take weeks to prepare. Number re
portcdikilkd probably In excess of accu
rate figures; number reported wounded
probably much less, as Flljpinos managed
to remove most wounded from Held and
< omparntively few fell Into our hands.
Officers high rank and dangerous sus
picious men have been retained as prison
ers; most other men discharged on field
as soon as disarmed. Propose to release
all tut every few prisoners at an early
date. MacArthur.”
TRIED TO HOB EXriUKSS CAR.
Masked Men Foiled In the Attempt
l>y n Urnve Messenger.
Longview, Tex., June 4.—The northbound
"Cannon Ball” train on the International
and Great Northern was held up aftep'mld
night, near Price’s Switch, sixty miles
south of this city.
A pile of ties was placed bn the track
and as the train came to a stop, three
masked men climbed into the engine. They
forced the engineer and fireman to un-'
couple the mail, baggage and express cars
and pull them out two miles from the re
mainder of the train. The robbers then
commanded Express Messenger Ruther
ford to open the door of his car. Failing
to get any response, the robbers made
Fireman Love break a hole in the end
of the car.
While this was being done, the fireman
begged the messenger and haggnge-master
not to shoot. The messenger, who was
well protected by o barricade, said he
w'oifld kill the first man to enter the hole.
Love was forced -in. and the messenger
fired past his head, barely missing the
robbers, who then undertook to kill
Rutherford by shooting through the side
of the car.
Jn the confusion Engineer Rich crawled
away to his engine, pulled the throttle
wide open and left the robbers behind.
A quick run was made to Jacksonville,
fifteen miles north, where bloodhounds
were secured 4o chase the robbers.
ASKEW TAKEN FHOII JAIL.
In the Hands of a Mob and Will
Probably Be Lynched.
Mobile, Ala., June 4.—A mob at Mississ
ippi City has taken the negro Askew, sus
pected of the murder of Miss Winterstein
late Saturday night, from the Jail there
and have gone with him to the woods.
The mob's Intention Is to make the negro
confess the murder.
The Investigation made has confirmed
the mob in the belief that Askew is the
man who murdered the child.
His clothing was found covered with
blood and he could not explain. Un
doubtedly the moli would have hanged him
then and there, but the mother of the
child sent a message asking (hat the man
lx? brought to Blioxl for her identification.
Askew will be taken to Biloxi this morn
ing by boat and the hanging will take
place there.
MINISTER WII COMPLAINS.
He Does Nat Like tbe tinurnntlnlng
of Chinatown.
Ban Francisco, June 4.—Secretary of
State Hay telegraphed Gov. Gage that the
Chinese minister complains against the
‘quarantining of Chinatown "when there is
no sickness.” the minister considering it a
vlolatton of treaties.
Health Officer Bryan and Bacteriologist
Kellogg have reported that the case of a
Chinaman wbo dlejlisn Saturday after one
day's Illness was undoubtedly one of bu
bonic plague
SAVANNAH, GA., TUESDAY. JUNE 5, 1900.
CONGRESS’ EXPIRING GASPS.
SEVERAL POLITICAL SPEECHES
MADE IN THE SENATE}.
Teller’s Views of the Philippine
Question—W outs to Keep the Isl
ands liut They Should Have Par
ticipation in the Government.
Postottice Clerk’s Rl Lobby Fail
ed—Status of the House Anti-Trust
Bill—Pettigrew on the Philippines.
Washington. June 4.—Congress is in the
last gasps of the long session and its
expiration apparently is to be quite per
functory.
Unless something extraordinary occurs
no further general legisaltion of national
Importance will be enacted before final
adjournment.
The Senate was in session more than
ten hours to-day, nearly four hours of
which were spent In executive cession.
To-night's session was .picturesque, many
senators appearing in full dress, and the
galleries were thronged.
Mr. Allen asked that an hour be set
aside to-day for the consideration of the
pension bill. Mr. Pettigrew objected. The
pension laws, he thought, were defective
and unjust. More pension bills had been
passed at this session than at any
session for years. Mr. Gallinger, chair
man of the Committee on Pensions, chal
lenged the latter statement.
'Mr. Aldrich of Rhode Island reported
from the Committee on Finance a bill to
provide better facilities for the safekeep
ing of public money in the Philippines,
and in Cuba and Porto Rico. The bill
provides for the deposit of money by the
government In such banks on the Island
as will deposit with the government as
security United States bonds to the full
amount of the deposits. The bill was
passed.
Mr. Teller of Colorado, spoke on the
Philippine question. He referred’ to recent
speeches on the same subject delivered by
Mr. Beveridge of Indiana, Mr. Lodge of
Massachusetts and Mr. Spooner of Wis
consin, as having a strong political bias
and containing sycophantic reference to
the President of the United States.
He was one of those who believed that
American sovereignty attached to the
Philippines, to the island of Luzon at
least.
“I believe a republic may have and may
hold colonies,” he said, "but those colo
nies must be founded on a participation in
the government by the people of the col
onies. I see no way to surrender the Phil
ippine Islands.”
Entering upon a sharp and extended crit
icism of the government provided by Con
gress for the people of Porto Rico, 'Mr.
Teller said it was a part of the Imperialis
tic policy of the. Republican party.
In conclusion, Mr. Teller suld he would
not support the Republican party in the
approaching campaign.
“I do not support Its financial policy
and I do not support the Philippine policy
as foreshadowed in the pending measure
(the Spooner bill). And I do not want to
give tip the Islands, either. They can
lie made of immense value to this coun
try.”
Assessment for Lobbying.
Mr. Wolcott of Colorado, chairman of
the Committee on Postoffices and Post
Reads, movol to recommit to the com
mittee a bill f r the classification of
clerks In first ard second clars postoffices.
Mr. Wolcott said it had been stated
that the first and second class postoffice
clerks of the country had contributed an
immense fund to be devoted 'to lobbying
this bill through Congress.
He theught the clerks ought to be ad
vised that sUch contributions gained
them noth ng.
Mr. Butler of North Carolina interject
ed the remark that the amount assessed
upon the clerks had reached the sum of
t iCO 0)0.
Mr. Wolcott said he had little doubt of
that, as ever}' lobbyist with political pull
was on the payrtill. The bill was then
recommitted.
The following bills were passed:
Establishing terms of the United Stales
Circuit Court at New Berne and Elizabeth
City, N. C.; providing for the holding of
terms of the United States District Court
of the western district of North Carolina
on the second Mondays of July and Jan
uary at Winston, N. C.
House Antl-Truat Bill.
When the. House bill for the regulation
of tiusts was received. Mr. Pettigrew
movld that the bill be placed on the
calendar.
Mr. Gallinger moved Its reference to the
Committee on Judiciary.
The chair decided a motion previously
entered by Mr. AIILon to go Into execu
tive session to be In order, and this ques
tion prevailed without division.
The Senate remained in- executive ses
sion until 5:15 p. m.
I The parliamentary status of the anti
trust bill was then asked for by Mr. Hoar
and the chair stated that It had been read
once, but couid not be read a second time
unless by unanimous consent, and until It
was read a second time no motion to refer
or to consider it was In order.
Mr. Allen of Nebraska asked unanimous
consent for its second reading.
Mr. Aldrich of Rhode Island objected,
saying that tho bill could not be passed
at this session. It then went over until
to-morrow, Mr. Pettigrew giving notice
that he would move to consider it to-mor
row tporning.
The Senate then took a recess until 8
o'clock.
Pettigrew on Philippines.
At 8 o'clock the Senate reconvened. Mr.
Pettigrew taking the floor on the Philip
pine question. Ho sharply criticised the
administration for not having given Con
gress and the people full information con
cerning affairs In the Philippines, and said
that most of the Information received had
come through a "censdred press” and pri
vate letters. ,
At great length Mr. Pettigrew argued
that tho FillP inos were allies of the United
States. He said he had no desire to Im
peach the veracity of Admiral Dewey, but
since the Admiral had denounced as false
hts (Pettigrew’s) statement that the Ad
miral had recognized tho Filipinos as al
lies and had saluted their flag, he (Petti
grew) felt It incumbent upon him to pre
sent the facts and let the American peo
ple Judge as to the Admiral's veracity,.
He presented a mass of matter In sup
port of his contention,‘but nothing new ex
cept a letter from ihe executive officer of
the Olympia (Admiral Dewey’s flagship),
who wrote that while no naval salute was
made to the Filipino flag, the Olympia’s
flag was dipped to the Filipino colors.
This, Mr. Pettigrew contended, was a sa
lute to the Filipino flag.
He quoted the protest signed by the
American correspondents at Manila aga’nst
the censoring of their dlsiSatches by Gen.
Otis and tho letter explanatory of that
protest written by Robert M. Collins of
the Associated Press.
Money for State Militia.
A bill making an annual appropriation
of J 1.000,000 to provide arms and equip
ments for state militia, was passed.
The conference report on the sundry
civil appropriation bill was adopted and
the Senate agreed to the further confer
ence asked by the House, Instructing its
conferees to insist upon its amendments.
Mr. Daniel of Virginia presented resolu
tions expressive of the sorrow of the Sen
ate at the death of Sidney P. Epes, late
a representative from Virginia. Eulogies
were pronounced by Senators Daniel, Clay
of Georgia and Martin of Virginia. As an
additional mark of respept the Senate, at
10:55 p. m., adjourned until 10 o’clock to
morrow.
ON THE WAY TO WASHINGTON.
Gen. Otis Says the Filipino War Is
Practically Ended.
San Francisco, June 4.—After five days
in quarantine at Angel Island, Maj. (Jen.
E. S. Otis, who arrived last Wednesday
from Manila, was allowed to land to-day.
Because of several cases of small-pox on
board the transport Meade, Gen. Otis and
all on board had to submit to vaccination.
Gen. Shafter, accompanied by Surgeon
Mayer and Capt. Wilson, went to Angel
Island to meet Gen. Otis, and escorted
him to the city. The party was driven
to the Occidental Hotel, where Gen. Otis
spent the afternoon receiving callers atld
preparing for his departure East.
It had been decided to receive Gen. Otis
with full military honors, but for some
reason this ceremony was ©mittted.
Asked what would be the effect on the
war if the report of Agulnaldo’s death
were irue, Gen. Otis said that the war
was practically ended, that Agulnaldo’s
followers were deserting him fast and
those who now remain with him are gen
erally of the lower class. Most of his
officers have left him, though some still
remain in touch with him. Some of those
who have left him are now engaged In
business in Manila and others are hiding
In the mountains. Many of his closest
followers are very friendly toward the
United States, and as soon as the natives
in general gain confidence In the friendly
offices of the Americans, there will be
little difficulty In bringing them to terms.
Asked as to the commercial value of
the Islands, the general said that they
were vastly rich, especially in hemp, su
gar and tobacco and that as soon as tho
situation becomes more quiet business ot
all kinds will Increase tremendously, ?s
It Is doing now. Gen. Oils sad:
"There are 55.000 effective troops scat
tered among the Islands now, engaged In
the protection cf the people from guerilla
warfare, which is rampant In some sec
tions. The general health of the troops
is exceedingly good, the percentage ot
the sick for the month of AprU being but
10 per cent. The Americans tt|e
climate better than the 5111.071® and es
pecially during the ra’ny sea-on did their
health impress me. The men are becom
ing acclimated and though It may become
necessary to send out re lef troops at
times, It will hardly be necessary to send
soldiers very frequently.
Gen. Otis said that his own health was
excellent. He left for Washington to-night
and will repo rt to the President at once.
REPUBLICANS WIN IN OREGON.
Seem to Have Carried tlie State by a
Good Plurality.
Portland, Ore., June 4, 10:45 pi 'm
Meagre returns from to-day’s election In
dicate that the Republicans have carried
the state by from 5,000 to 8,000 plurality.
It Is estimated that C. E. Wolve;ton,
Republican, for justice of the Supreme
Court, will have a plurality of 8,000, ond
J. W. Bailey, Republican, for food and
dairy commissioner, is elected by 6,000.
In the Second Congressional District, a
plurality for Mcody, Republican, is esti
mated at from 5,000 to 7,MW. From iho
First Congressional District, which has al
ways been close, no return* have bcert
received, except fbom one county, and
Tongue, Republican, was running ahead
of hts ticket.
According to the returns the fuslonlst*
have gained In the Legislature, but re
turns are too meagre to permit of an es
timate at this hour, though the Rrpub 1-
cans claim they will control both houses.
i a
WHEELER TO SUCCEED OTIS.
The President Will Make Him n
Brigadier General.
Washington, June 4.—There Is reason to
believe that the President haa decided to
appoint Gen. Joe Wheeler a brigadier
general in the regular army to fill the va
cancy which will be created by the con
firmation by the Senate of the nomina
tion of Gen. Otis to be a major general.
This nomination was sent to the Sen
ate some days ago. and It Is understood
the President Is only awaiting the favor
able uction of thnt body before sending
In Gen. Wheeler’s name to fill the va
cancy.
tl Is assumed by personal friends of
Gen. Wheeler thnt It Is his purpose to re
tire within a short time after his ap
pointment.
i T , -
FI N9TON IN ANOTHER FIGHT.
Capt. George J. Godfrey and One
Private Lost Their Live*.
Manila, June 4.—Gen. Funstont with
twenty-five men engaged fifty of the ene
my twenty-five miles east of San Miguel
de Mayumo yesterday.
Capt. George J. Godfrey, of the Twenty-
B'Ctnd Regiment and one private were
kl Jfd. The enemy's less Is not reported.
Twenty-five armed Insurgents have sur
rendered at Callre, Island of Panay.
ANOTHER BOER RESOLUTION.
Mason Persistent in Hl* Effort* to
Unve Something Done.
Washington, June 4 —Senator Mason to
day Introduced the following resolution:
"That the Senate of the United States
hereby express the hope that the war In
South Africa may cease, a: an early day
upon terms satisfactory to those engaged
therein, including Independence for the
South African states.”
Mr*. John Slierninn Dead.
Mansfield. 0., June 4.—Mrs. John Sher
man died at midnight. 72 years of age. She
was Miss Margaret Cecelia Stewart, only
child of the late Judge Stewart, of this
city. She was married to Mr. Sherman
Dec. 31 1848. She had no children. She
was born here and will be burled here.
WANTS TREATY ABROGATED.
RESOLUTION AGAINST CL AY TON
BI'LWER CONVENTION.
Senator Morgan Report* the Resolu
tion Favorably to the Semite.
Say* the Clnyton-lluiwer Conven
tion Unit Give Way to tlie Con
st rnet lon of the Nicaragua. Canal.
Abrogation of Thnt Treaty Would
Clear tlie Way for the Canal.
Washington, June 4.—Senator Morgan,
from the Committee on Inter-Oceanic Ca
nals, to-day favorably reported to the Sen
ate the resolution for the abrogation of the
Clayton-Bulwer treaty. As reported to
the Senate the resolution reads:
"That the treaty known as the Clayton-
Bulwer treaty between Great Britain and
the United States, which was concluded on
the 19th day of April, 1850, Is abrogated.”
In presenting the resolution Mr. Morgan
made a written report traversing the
grounds for the abrogation of the treaty
in considerable detail.
The report It practically a plea for the
House Niacaragua canal bill. In It Sena
tor Morgan Bays that "if the Clayton-
Bulwer treaty stands in the way of tho
purposes of our government it must give
way to the paramount law if the House
bill is enacted Into a statute of the Uni
ted States.”
He admits, however, that It Is a ques
tion whether it Is an obstruction. The ef
fect of the Hay-Paunoefote negotiations
Is discussed in detail and the conclusion.
Is drawn that "as to all that relates to
the canal, the Hay-Pauncefote treaty If it
is ratified terminates and abrogates tha
Clayton-Bulwer treaty.”
But, he says, if the Senate should re
ject the Hay-Pauncefote treaty the startl
ing question will be raised whether the
Senate In the exercise of Its treaty-mak
ing power can abrogate or paralyze Its
treaties. ~ i
The Duty of Congress.
In conclusion the report eays that "If
the Clayton-Bulwer treaty is In force ond
If Great Britain so trusts. It Is the clear
duty of Congress to declare that it is ab
rogated.”
If the treaty Is abrogated the conclusion
Is that the way la cleared for proposing
to Nicaragua and Costa Rica such terms
as may be appropriate for acquiring In
those states whatever rights and powers
they are at liberty to concede to enable
the United States to construct and con
trol the canal; and also to open the way
for such a general declaration as to the
neutrality of the canal as shall meet tho
approbation of the civilized Powers.
If thlse resolution Is rejected and the
Hay-Pauneefote -treaty Is not ratified, ”we
will be left,” says the report, "to tho
alternative we Bhould now accept of de
claring that the Clayton-Bulwer treaty
cannot stand as a perpetual barrier, If
such Is the pleasure of Great Britain,
against the right of the United Staes to
construct and own a ship canal In con
nection wltlj Costa Rica and Nicaragua
to connect Ihe waters of the Atlantic and
Pacific oceans.
"The passage of the House bill now
ppnding In the Senate should be the first
step In this Indispensable movement.”
POTTER GIVEN A DIVORCE.
Actre**' Husband Given the Custody
of Their Child.
Newport, R. 1., June 4.—James Brown
Potter was granted an absolute divorce
from his wife, Cora llrquhart Potter, to
day, and given the custody of his daugh
ter. The case was heard to-day. Mr.
Potter al\eged wilful desertion for over
five years and sets out her return to the
stage against his remonstrance.
Mr. Potter testified that he was married
to Mtiry Cora Urquhart In New Orleans
In 1877. They went to New York to live,
where a daughter was born in 1879. They
lived together happily until 1886, when
Mrs. Potter, her daughter, mother and
sister went abroad merely for the sum
mer. Before going Mrs. Potter spoke to
her husband several times about adopt
ing the stage professionally, but was re
fused. When abroad the subject was re
newed by correspondence, Mrs. Potter
urging her husband to consent, without
success. Then Mr. Potter saw a cable an
nouncement that Mrs. Potter had signed
with the Haymarket Theater in London.
He Immediately cabled her demanding that
she cancel the engagement.
Then followed correspondence by cable,
In which Mrs. Potter said she had set her
heart on her art and would not comply,
telling her husband thnt her name would
be beloved from the Atlantic to the Pacific
and he would be proud of her. He de
manded that she should keep off the
•tags.
Mrs. Potter replied that she loved her
art better than life and would not give
It up. She said that these were the days
of the dark age, when women, were
slaves. In correspondence with Mr. Pot
ter she said that hts family name was
nothing to her; she hated the very name
of hts people and that iMr. Potter’s uncle
Henry (meaning Bishop Potter) was all
fuss and feathers, name and family pride.
Their daughter remained with her mother
until the latter came to America, when
Mr. Potter took her to Tuxedo.
Mrs. Potter visited there to see her
daughter, but was received only as a
guest, not as mistress of the house. Again
she saw the daughter on the streets of
New York some years later, rW would
not have known her had It not been for
a nurse who had been in the family since
the birth of the child. During the ab
sened of the family Mrs. Potter’s letters
averaged one In two years.
FLAGRANT ABt SEN OF POWER.
Minority neport on Coenr d'ilene
Mining Trouble*.
Washington. June 4.—The minority re
port on tho Coeur d'Alene Investigation
was given out to-day by Representatives
Lentz of Ohio, and Hay of Virginia, who
drafted It. The report says the President
ot the United Btat<s has krpt and Is still
keeping soldi rs In that community, and
by to doing Is upholding a tyrannical
course of conduct pursued by the Gover
nor of Idaho. ✓
“The minority points out five flagrant
iratances of abuse of power and violation
ot laws by Gen. Merrtam, the commander
of the troois.”
Richmond Plumbers Strike.
Richmond, June 4.—The Journeymen
plumbers of Richmond arc on strike pend
ing negotiations with the employing or
master plumbers. They demand per day
and a nine hours' day.
SHERIFF'S POSSE IS OX DUTY.
Hundred* of Men Are Gnnrdtng
Property In St. Loots.
St. Louis, June 4.—Every power house
and car shed of the St. Louis Transit
Company Is being guarded to-night by
Sheriff I’ohlman's posse eomltatus. In ail
about 900 men are on duty to-night, fifty
or sixty men being at each power house.
At 7 o’clock tl-morrow morning an equal
number of men will relieve those on duty
to-night and remain on guard until 7
o'clock to-morrow night, when the night
guard will again taka ahage. This mode
of procedure will continue until the strike
Is settled.
Members of the posse are armed with
Winchester repeating shotguns and shells
loaded with buckshot will be used In case
of a disturbance. None of the deputies
will be used to guard the cars, the po
lice being retained for that service.
Col. Cavender, In command of the posse
eomltatus. Issued the following order to
his command to-day:
"To all commanders of detachments:
You will take every care of your men,
maintaining good discipline and place un
der arrest any one under your command
who commits a serious breach of disci
pline.
"When ordered to report to Chief of Po
uf's Campbell, or any of Ills captains, and
you thereupon receive from him, or any
of them, an order to make such disposition
or use of your men as you believe to be
Inconsistent with their duty and authority
as members of a ‘posse eomltatus,’ you
will nevertheless obey such order, and
forthwith report the matter to me. Your
men will pay no attention to trifling an
noyances from citizens, but will submit
to no abuse, promptly arresting any of
fender.
"In quelling any riot or disturbance and
in dispersing any unlawful and threaten
ing assemblage of persons, you will use
your utmost endeavor to arrest the ring
leaders and Instigators, turning them
over to the police for Incarceration. You
will use only the necessary force in the
performance of such duty, but will meet
violence with violence, and If fired upm.
you are expected, with duo regard for the
safety of Innocent bystanders to make
sure that the criminals reach the Jill or
the morgue, If necessary.”
Late to-night It was learned thnt Theo
dore McCorner of Milwaukee, employed
by the Transit Company as line repairer,
was shot while repairing wires. McCortwr
was hit twice, one bullet lodging in his
right breast and the other lit his right
thigh. Ills assailant escaped.
To-night by the accidental discharge of
a gun In, the hands of John A. Gernez. a
member of the posse eomltatus on guard
at the power house, Wade Sargent, a non
union man, was shot in the ankle. Ells
condition is serious and amputation will
have to be resorted to.
THREE VICTIMS OF A FEUD.
Fatal Battle of Tsvo Factions at Non
Augustin, Tex.
San Augustin, Tex.. June 4.—Three
prominent men gave up their Uvea In a
shooting affray at the Court House to
day. They were Felix Roberts, corre
spondent of the Galveston News; Sid Rob
erts, Sheriff Noel Roberts.
A few weeks ago Sheriff George Wall
was shot to death by Curd Borders as
the result of an old feud. Wall's neph
ew, Noel Roberts, was appointed sheriff.
Last Saturday the second life was taken
In the quarrel, when Eugene Wall, son of
the murdered sheriff, killed Benjamin
Brooks, a member of the opposing fac
tion.
To-day the contending factions met In
the Court House here. All were heavily
armed and quickly lined up for a battle.
The sheriff and two of his family fell
before 4he deadly fire of their enemies.
More trouble Is feared as many of the
dead men’s friends have started to the
scene from Nacogdoches.
Telegrams have been sent to Gov. Say
ers, requesting him to call out the militia.
IT WILL GO UN INSTRUCTED.
Maryland'* Delegation to the Knn
* City Convention.
Baltimore, Juno 4.—Democratic conven
tions were held In the three legislative dis
tricts of Baltimore city to-day and re
sulted In the sending of unlnstrucled dele
gations to the Btate Convention, which Is
to be held here to-morrow. This leaves no
room for doubt that thd delegation sent
from this state to the National Democratic
Convention at Kansas City will go without
Instructions.
It Is understood that no effort will he
made to defeat the nomination of William
J. Bryan'for the Presidency, but a vigor
ous effort will be made to exclude a 16 to
1 plank from the platform and to pla< It
with one declaring for a gold standard.
An effort will also be made by them to
nominate a gold standard Democrat for
Vice President.
Wreck caused two deaths.
Matt Clerk and Two Firemen Were
Seriously Injured.
Weldon, N. C., June 4.—A disastrous
collision occurred on the Atlanilo Coast
Line Railroad this morning at Garysburg,
near Weldon, In which two men were In
stantly killed and three seriously Injured.
Number 32, known as the Atlantic Coast
Line fast mail train, ran into an open
switch at Garysburg, resulting In a col
lision with some freight oars.
The killed are Engineer Chentham, one
of the oldest engineers on the Coast Line,
and an unknown white tramp, who was
stealing a ride.
The injured are Mail Clerk MeQeorge,
seriously, may not recover; two colored
firemen, seriously. If not fatally.
None of the passengers was hurt. The
baggage and mail cars were badly wreck
ed, and three other clerks beside Mc-
George, were Injured, but not seriously.
OTIS’ NOMINATION WENT OVER.
Objection Made to it* Immediate
Consideration.
Washington, June 4.—The Senate Com
mittee on Military Affair* to-day report
ed favorably the nomination of Oen. Otis
to be a mgjor general. When reported to
the Senate In executive s sslon objection
was made to a request for Immediate ac
tion, and the nomlratlon went over.
Bubonic Plague at Cairo.
Cairo, Egypt, June new cases of
bubonic plague, and two deaths are re
potted to-day.
DAILY, A YFAJI
* CENTS A COPY.
WEEKLY I-TIMES-A-tVEEK.II A YEAH
PARTIES DIVIDED AT PEKIN.
MORE ALARMING REPORTS 111031
THE "BOXER” HOUSING.
Conservative Party Urging the Em
press Dowager to Let the "Boxer*’*
Complete the Work of Driving tha
Foreigner* Out-Mode rate l'arty
Palling the Other Way—Arrest o|
Prominent Chinamen Ordered.
More Murder* Reported.
Pekin. Sunday, June 3.—The tnoa#
alarming reports ore constantly arriving
from the country, especially from Pad
Ting Fu. The telegraph wires from P*t
kin to Pao Ting Fu are cut and all newt
comes via Tien Tsln.
A serious crisis exists at the palace.
The ultra-conservative party advocated
not taking repressive measures, urging
the Dowager Empress to allow the "Boat,
ers” to finish the work of driving thg
foreigners out of the country, the mod.
crate party led by Prince Chlng, reprs
settling the aerioua danger of provoking
a conflict with tho powers.
It Is Impossible to confirm or deny thd
report, but significant Indications of thd
feeling of the government towards for.
eigners are contained In the attempt tg
arrest Lin, Chinese manager of the Pekhl
syndicate; Kla, chief of the Shan 31 cons,
merclal bureau, and Fan, a leading
banker of Shan-31 on the ground that
they were "dangerous characters,” but.
In reality, because they ora connected
with new British enterprises. Fortunate,
ly all of them, were absent and they hard
not yet been arrested.
The British minister, Sir Claud McDon.
aid, has.uddress<>d a noie to the Tsung 14
Yemen, demanding to know why the or.
rests were ordereiL
Work of the “Boxers.”
Tien Tsln, June S.—Two more of thd
party of foreigners who fled from Fan
Ting Fu have arrived here. One of theta
was badly injured. The relief expedition
haH returned.
Tlie mounted Cossacks who started ltl
search of the refugees, returned tills
evening. They report that they had a fight
wlr* the Boxers at Tull, killing sixteen
and wounded many. Lieut. Bleusky, Dr.
Hamilton, a trooper and a civilian, wers
wounded.
It is reported from Pao Ting Fu that
eight Americans and three members of
the China Inland mission are missing. Ths
missionaries ar,e In great danger.
Huang Tsun, (he next station to Feng
Tal, waa burned this morning and a bridge
was damaged.
Traffic between Tten Tsln and Pekin
has been suspended. It was reported that
Pao Ting Fu was attacked last night.
Mr. Robinson, of the North China mis
sion (not Mr. Stevenson of the Church
of England mission at Yem Chlng, aa ca
bled last night), la missing, and five na
tive Christians have been murdered at
Hang Chlng. Mr. Norman, of the same
mission, has been captured at Wu Chla
Ylrg, two mi'.es from Yang Chin and is
in great danger.
The British cruiser Endymion and tha
torpedo boat Hart have arrived at Taku.
The 'Boxers are reported four miles off.
and an attack la expected. Everything
is ready.
Three Belgian engineers have arrived
The French consul says eleven ore still
missing, but there are hopes of saving
five.
HERDER 9 ON THE INCREASE.
Minister Conger Sends Advices og
Troubles in China.
Washington, June 4.—The following
cablegram has been received at the state
department from United States Ministeg
Conger at Pekin:
“Pekin, June 4.—Outside of Pekin tha
murders and persecutions by the ‘BoxersS
seem to be on the Increase. The Pao Ttag
Fu Railway Is temporarily abandoned.
Work on the Pekin and Hang Kow line
is stopped. All foreigners have fled. Tha
Chinese government seems either unwlL
ling or unable to suppress the trouble.
The troops show no energy in attacking
the Boxers.’ Conger.”
Grave an these advices are, they havo
not Induced the state department to vary
the line ot action It has laid down. Tho
naval force of the United States nea*
Pekin, now represented one vessel, tha
Newark, has not been strengthened, but 1|
tho occasion should arise Admiral Kemplt
might be reinforced to almost any extent
ltkelv to be needed In the course of three
or four days, from the numerous vessels
of the American fleet ettll at Manila and
vicinity. Owing to the peculiar character
of the Chinese coast, naval vessels ofl
formidable type are unable to approach
the populous provinces In China, and es
pecially are the Boxer-afflicted communi
ties Inaccessible to naval vessels.
The State Department does not contem
plate the use of the Unl’ed H'st
troops and It would be difficult to spars
any from the force now operating In tha
Philippines, even If It were found expe
dient to employ the military arm. tic,
for the time being at leasf, the emo 1
marine contingents at Pekin and Ttea
Tain must represent the defensive power
of the United States, for tt distinctly
stated that these marines are emnloyid
simply In the protection of the United
States legation and consulates and for
the assistance of such American cittaera
as may be In Jeopardy.
It Is possible that the State Depart
ment In assuming this correct attitude U
Influenced by a desire to set an example
lo some of the other power*, whose no
tions are not believed to be entirely dis
interested. ,
WORK OF CHINESE PIRATES.
Disguised ns Passengers They
Itobbiol n British Steamer.
Shanghai. June I.—A number of despsr
ados, disguised as passengers, have pirat
ed the Brltlßh Vang Tse steamer Kutwo.
Th'ey committed wholesale robberies, ter
rorlzng the passengers who were quite
unable to ofTer resistance. The thieves es
caped with their booty.
Depredations of the “Boxers.**
London. June s.—The Pekin correspon
dent of the Times, telegraphing, Juno 3,
says:
"The Boxers have burned Huang Tsun
station, on the and Tien Tsln Rail
way. Two Russian officers have been
wounded by the Boxers and another Rus
sian detachment Is sure to bo sent to
punish tho assailants."