Newspaper Page Text
Uy Joseph Clisby.
MACON, FRIDAY, 3 O’CLOCK, P. M., JULY 25, 1862.
\KCTHEi: Military Star Eclipsed.—The Lin-
ifinite^ use up their genera 1 .!) with remarkable
facility. The astronomer Mitchell, whose hi il-
liant achievements over the unarmed popula
i on of Huntsville rival the glory ol hisdiscov-
in the firmament, has b,en sent home in
disgrace. Thu cause assigned is that he has
hetn using the Lincoln government funds m
Cotton speculations, and is a defaulter to a
large amount. Mow if peculation and cheate
rs he an offence in Lincolndotn, where is one
of ihcir satraps innocent? The immaculate
Bull* i himself, whose praises till all Yankee-
.loin, is in cohoot with his brother, daily ma
ting a lortunc by speculation. A New Orleans
ntlr tan assures us that Pic nnd his b-oth. r,
r,v an ingenious system of annoyance, at one
i iaie compelled several vessels to sell their
.irgoes of Flour to him at the Ralize at $12,00
( ,r barrel, and these same cargoes w ere then
i , u lit up to the city and doled out to the
p,oph- under the active supervision of this ad
venturous, patriotic and loyal pair, at forty
dollars per barrel. ^
Moboan was heard of on the 6th at Pomp—
Lin .ille, Kentucky, ten miles above the Ten-
i.e>M-e bonier. Or. the 11th they hear in Lou
mil. , that he is at Glasgow, thirty five miles
lorthwest of Toropkinsvillc. Glasgow is the
terminus of a branch railroa which unites
with the Nashville and Louisville railroad at
d immoth Cave, not more than twelve or fil-
teen mdes iby the ma, ) from Glasgow. The
eriami of Morgan is, therefore, pretty certainly,
the d. -truction of the Louisville and Nashville
Road at a point or points above the junction at
g vwling Greer., Morgan is a forerunner, and
bi> i Ur ion is by every means to induce the
Federal troops in Tennessee to remain there
louc enough for an interview with the ( onfi d
erates, who are preparing to entertfe them.
Yankee Congression al Doings.—In the Lin-
oin Senate on the 10th, Chandler’s resolution
demanding the correspondence between Gen.
McClellan and the Government, passed by 36
io A motion was made to indefinitely post
pone the Army bill, hut voted down by 9 to 27.
Yu amendment to compensate “loyal persons”
lor slaves seized for miiiti.ry purposes, was
.greed to. and the section authorizing the Presi-
lent to receive these persons into the military
civice of the United States, was passed as
amended On taking the question on the sec
lion citing freedom to the mother, wife, and
•hddren of negrner so employed by the Gov
ernment, there was no quorum, and the Senate
^■mel
T
i rtrarrsaoKo’.—J. C. Parklmrsi, Lt. Colo-
I the9th Michigan Infantry, was “Govern
Murfreesboro’,” before he “succeeded in
,ng the base ot his operations,’’ under the
inn— exhortations of Col. 1-orresL Be
hi- important truth, from the fact l’aik-
o.bsrribed himself in that way on the
d»y of last month, to an order directing
. ry hodv doing business in Murfreess
,• jhould take theoalh or qui< business.—
■idventurous and “loyal’’ Gotemor Park-
\VAR FEELING IN THE NORTH.
1 ime enough has not yet elapsed to pro
nounce fully upon the general effect upon the
North of the defeat at Richmond. That catas
trophe came upon her like a cold shower hath.
It was hew ildering, because wholly unexpected.
From all the information, public and private,
we can gather, it found the great bulk of the
Northern people resting upon the assured con
viction that triumph was certain and a victori
ous conclusion of the war, at the worst, could
not he delayed longer than a few weeks. A
defeat at Richmond was what none of them
dreamed of as possible.
We may readily admit that the grounds for
these ‘opinions were very Blender, but should
also recollect that systematic deception and
concealment, upon the part of their government
and newspapers, had invested their arms with
a steady uninterrupted current of victory since
the fall of Fort Henry, a period of nine months.
The battles of Shiloh, of Stonewall Jackson and <
AFFAIRS IN TUB NORTH.
Thu Contraband Soldiers. —Our last had
Northern dates by telegram from Richmond as
late as the 17th instant. The only important
items noted were that the Lincoln House of
Representatives lias passed a hill authorizing
the President to call out the militia for a per
iod not exceeding nine months, and also auth
orizing the employment of negroes in the milita
ry service of the United States. Recruiting was
reported as progressing Blowly, and Gov. Mor
gan, of New Y'ork, had taken the responsibility
of offeiing fifty dollars additional bounty to
volunteers.
ThU action of the House has lully commit
ted the congress to theVhemea of W ilson[Trum-
bull & Co., in the Senate, and, wesuppose, set
tles the coruse the Lincoln Government will
take upon the subject of the contraband soldiery
Henceforward the army of Lincolndom will
laki the calico hue or mosaic pattern beco jiing
the legions of that enlightened and liberal pow-
those upon the Peninsula, were all regarded j er. lt remains to be seen what the people ot
by the great mass of the Northern people as so ! the border States ha.c to say about this propo-
ruanv triumphs of the Federal arms, going to
demonstrate an immeasurablesuperiorjty which
placed the final issue of the struggle beyond a
doubt Their army was made up to sufficient. j; ar y |,asis, the New Y'ork Democracy, with
sition.
Meantime, while the aiiministratiou party in
Congress are settling the war upon thisincen-
strength—their plans all digested and working \ the aid of a few of the old Bull-F.vcretts, are
admirably, and nothing more necessary but a j claiming position as the real war party of the
little time and patience.
From the security and quiet of this coinfort-
North. They out clamor the Republicans in
favor ot a vigorous prosecution of the war, but
able delusion the great test shock ot armies at insist as a sine qua non to their support, that
Richmond aroused them like a fire bell at night. ( all attempts to connect with it schemes of
Ten days of mingled alarm, incredulity and ap-. emancipation shall be dropped at once. It was
prehension elapse—every expedient to palter
with and explain away the facts is resorted to,
and fails.
The regular official exponents ot laGehood
stumble and balk at the enormity of their own
lies. The people receive them in cold incredu
lity and derision. They are the butt even of
the red-mouthed fanatics in »tae Lincoln Senate,
this party, under whose auspices the war meet
ingof the 15th in New York city was started
and organized. A “violent shower” is said to
have dispersed that meeting very summarily,
in medias rer, and that shower may have been
typical of the still damper response anti-aboli
tion ardor received a few daya after from Wash
ington. How this vital disagreement tvetween
who coolly tell McClellan that tney don’t want; the programmes of the Dean Richmond and
any longer to hear defeats called “strategetic I Peter (’agger war party of New Y ork and that
movements,” or “changes in the base of opera-; of the Black Republican war patty at Wash-
tions." 1 rail for three hundred thousand \ ington, are to he reconciled, wc may leave them
more men is issued, and it is publicly confessed !
by the papers, that the whole grand Anaconda j
to decide.
Volunteering.
t he New York despatch
plan of crushing out the rebellion is a dead | dale of the 17th, reports volunteering as going
failure. The work must be begun .again, and en “very slowly.’’ Indeed, from the tenor of
after sixteen months of a war which was to be | New Y'ork newspaper extracts of the 10th and
ended in thirty days, another year must still j 11th, we are somewhat surprised that the draft
be added to its duration
Beyond this, we see a perfect outpouring
j had been postponed up to that time. The Post,
of World, Express and Heiald of tho* dates were
malignant and devilish wrath in the Lincoln i all urging the draft in New York, and two or
Senate, but it must be noted that not one who three New England r.nd Western priuts from
hits not distinguished himself as a vile fanatic
and incendiary, appears in the exhibition.—
The opposition are ominously silent. In the
Lincoln House of Representatives, where the
opposition is numerically stronger, it ia worthy
of remark that nothing at all has taken place, I in the first line of the very next paragraph, ex-
or nothing has been reported. The Senate, in ' claims in italics, “ire must retort to draft"—
which we see extracts quoted by the Richmond
papers, take the same position. The Post be
gins an article with the following declaration:
“The people are responding with alacrity to
tUo ool! Of th' Pfe-iiK-t f.,r mr.ri mon
thin house, gives vent to its malice and con
cocts its hills for insurrection and murder, but
not until they arc put in shape do they propose
to introduce the-e suhjects to the raoie trying
ordeal of the House. Not a new volunteer in
w hi- ha ,e of operation in some Congress joins the inevitable war and subjuga
>
L’.dabooM', which we hope will prevent luriher
hi, till he is duly transferred to a place
bi-rc all do business under the oath. 11 Andy
[lohiK on has a “Governor” for every town in
_ dominions, there must he at least a Batlal.
on ol ihem in Tennessee.
■ »l«
DESTRUCTION OF NASHVILLE,
the Federals, it seems, threaten they will
i. -trov Nashville, if foree.l to abandon iL Wc
!i n- u very possible they will carry out their
threat. A gentleman of the highest respecta
lity, h fugitive from Tennessee, reports that
\ndy Johnson has ruined the splendid capitol
. : lennessee, the finest building ol the kind in
11 the State.-, and swore he would blow it up,
i there was any serious danger that the (’on-
n^lerutes would recapture the town.
it- Telegraph report . great consternation
i hville and among the Lincolnites in Ken-
i No doubt there’s many a Lincolnite
/.ator who came down with his Block of
s to take advantage of hare markets, now
anxiously seeking to “change the base of
I i-mions."
TRUTH FROM YY1LSON.
■ not often we credit anything said by
nator Wilson, of Massachusetts, but
ih r day in the Senate, he spoke the truth
i,re. “It seems,” says Wilson, “at if ter
V ^Ed g -i , -oMt.i fJ system of lying in this conn-
I In respect to YVilson’s country, it not
J^ly terms so, but it so, most truly and em
phatically. We have no hesitation, in saying,
ivo sty it boldly, (as the play hath it) that
ular system, involving not only the sug-
o talsi but the suppressio veri was organi-
I . ,ion, and ha- been ystcmatically
f Mo icted by him and Ins subordinates, milita
rv and civil, for the past year. One grand re
lit of the thunderbolts at Richmond, has been
• pose it naked to the world, and we tell our
lirs n look out for/uii when the European
- .-ee it all ^yveilcd and comfessed to in
;• -firing,Wpologies, acknowledgments,
u pretences, confessions, lies and equivoca-
r.v oi er the Richmond defeat. The Lincoln-
will sink so low that truth in their prints
i it Mr lake the livery of falsehood —
ey w ill lose even the credit of hing crafty
and will be pronounced the most stupid
,nd baseline of falsifiers. In .shout three or
; wc shall sec the Lincolnites ‘-chsng-
,n ike base of their operations by a flank
movement ’ under such a tempest of ridicule
\pd execration as nercr greeted a people be-
\FFA1R8 IN*'TENNESSEE.
IMntlretsImro’ is in onr hands by positive in
y.gencr. and >*-c hrliete that Nashville, by the
RW" PtH to the reader, will be in
i ...mu- condition. Governor Andy Johnson
I i o doubt already “changed the base ol his
nations by a flank movement-but his re
Y will be embarrassing. Morgan is in lrs
:id long ago made the Nashville and Lou-
Radroad impassable. Unless Buell has
■eaten a hasty retreat, of which we have
^formation, his condition is now exceed-
criticaL llis supplier- are cut effand es-
■ any dirt tinn difficult, il not impossi-
e believe he is as safe as a rat in a trap,
wh.de army will be captured. But we
what we shall see. We trust in two
weeks Tennessee will be cleared of
tt.
tion party, and so much do they distru-t their
own original force, that they will not initiate
the new measures with the representatives ol
Thai is a very decided non sequitur. 'The Com
mercial Advertiser asserts that the “People are
as eager as ever to defend their government,’’
and “there arc hosts of able bodied men lor
whom the war anJ the motives for entering it,
will have a fascination not to he resisted blit
be also concludes “there must be a draft.”—
The World, with some candor, says “The three
hundred thousand men inay be called, but they
the people. We are forced, then, to conclude | will oof corns," and therefore more logically
that the defeat at Richmond has materially ini- J adds, “There is no other wav but to resort to
paired the strength of the war parly in Con- j drafting, and the sooner this is done the bet
ter.” The Milwaukie, Wisconsin, News, says
g«ss.
Among the people we yet see but little. Ihc
Northern papers all speak distrustfully of the
ability to raise *00,000 more volunteers in the
required .-pace of time. Isotue assert confident
ly that it eannot be done at all, and that the
men must be raised by draft. Many' expedi
ents are suggested to arouse the spirit of vol
unteering. The New York Times wants a
public meeting, ami says that 500 names have
already been sigiud to a call for one. 1 hat is
slow business for New York, and presents a
wide contrast with the “great uprising” ol
April, 1861. The World wants a great deal of
martial music—drums, trumpets and cymbals,
to infuse ft military spirit into the people I The
Herald goes for bounties. Ninety men per
dav, it boasts, had becu enrolled for several
that Governor Saloman, of that State has “re
ceived ordert from Washington” to draft ten
now regiments—that the whole additional num
her proposed to be raised in VY iseonsin, is 15,-
OOU, but there is no prospect that any consider
able portion will be raised in any other way
than by draft. The Springfield (Mass.) Repub
lican declares that unless volunteering is more
brisk in that State, ‘‘drafting must soon be re
sorted to.”
The case is therefore clear that the bulk of
the new levy of 300,1)00 men must be made up
by drafting, and we are only surprised that
dates a week later fail to announce that it has
been fully inaugurated. Let people credit the
contrary’, who will, when 300,006 volunteers
cannot be found in the redundant laboring
lays, but ninety men per day in the midst of ] population of the North, at a time when so
1 heavy bounties are offered and so many are
unemployed, the inference is not only war
ranted, but inevitable, that the common people
are heartily tired of the war, and that it is un
popular.
The Currency.—Gold, we have seen, was
quoted in New York, on the 16th, at 17J.—
Sterling Exchange was 29. The paper dates
of the 10th, state that great difficulty was ex
perienced in ordinary business transactions for
small change. The barbers, restaurant keep
ers, omnibus drivers, Ac., were issuing checks,
and retail traders were either suspending busi
ness or putting up notices that purchasers
a population of nearly two millions is slow.—
In Buffalo, the city had appropriated $85,000
in bounties to a new regiment That is high
bidding, and shows that an emergency is be
lieved t<> exist In Philadelphia they had held
another war meeting, but the papers are omin
ously silent about the number present These
are all the popular (if they be popular) indica
tions we have yet seen of the state of feeling.
But they are not popular indications. They
are all nothing more than exhibitions of gov
ernment impulses through regular channels.—
There Is not a popular opinion of the war, un
less it harmonizes u iili il. i.tusui me Black
Republican government, which can find posi- I must pay the premium on the small change re
tivo expression. It can show itself only in a ' turned to thorn. By this time, we have no
negative way, by veiusing to volunteer, and doubt, the shinplasler system has been devel-
that it is manifestly doing.
! oped in all its glory and economy upon the
If this crisis can educe nothing more signi- ) Gothamites, and the entire banishment of the
Scant in ihe great commercial cities under the j precious metals from circulation by ahinplas
inspiration of the government and the stimulus
of intercit, we may well conclude that the mil
itary theiraomctcr is low in the rural districts.
And if under the first impulses of defeat the
people dc not volunteer, much less will they
when tiro s has developed all the fatal disasters
of the on to Richmond campaign. The World
complains of the smpidity of the government
which h« permitted the frightful shipments of
w ounded vnd sick from the Peninsula to be pa
raded at tic. wharves of the Northern cities, to
terrify tin people, instead of sending them off! ers, and it is stated that Majoi General D. H.
ters is good in a little time for a twenty per
cent additional depreciation of the currency.
Exchange or Prisoners.—lt seems that the
Federal Government has at last so far conde
scended to recognize the Confederacy as to
propose negotiations for a general exchange of
prisoners. On Monday afternoon despatches
reached this city under seal, addressed io the
“Commander-in-Chief” of the Confederate
forces, which was immediately sent io General
Lee. It has since transpired that tluse des
patches relate to a general exchange of prison-
A VERITABLE SCENE.
In a plaoe oil our seaboard, which must be
nameless, a young negro girl, whose first hire-
ing had been to a dressy lady "of no particular
age,” but of particularly large mouth, and oth
er features to suit, hurst into her old mistress’
room early the next morning, with her eyes
stretched like saucers, nnd begged in very ear
nest tones :
“Please, missis, let me come back to stay wi’
you.”
“Why, Lizzie, what is the matter?” asked
her kind hearted mistress. “Does not tho lady
treat you well ?”
“Yes, ma’am,” was the reply. “She
me berry well, but «hescare me so bad, ma’am,
I ’fraid to stay.”
“You foolish thing,” remonstrated the old
lady, “what do you mean V”
“Oh, missis,” said Lizzie, who was eloquent
ly in earnest, “la.-.’ night, w’en de lady call me
for help um git ready for lied, 1 went to he
room, she pull otT all he close, und put on he
night gown. And den, missis,” she continued,
sinking her voice to a solemn whisper, as it
frightened at the recollection, “ef you beleek
me, ma’am, the pmllall he hair of he head, and
lay um down on de table. I so scared, missis,
when I ree dis, my heart go bump ! bump !
and I ask myRclf w’ich way l can run. But,
missis, after dat, ef you beleeb me again, missis,
the tel' ebery leet out o' he head, and put um
down on de tnblo by de hair. Oh, missis, I
look dis way and dat way, and ef de door
hadn’t been lo:k, 1 sho’ I been git out o’ dat
house befo’ I lay down, and coine right to you
las’ night. And now, missis, ef you don’t
want me for dead right off, don’t send me to
dat lady no ino*. 1 most dead now.”
It is needless to say that the artless elo
quence of the pleader prevailed. Some satis
factory message was sent to the terrifying deal
er in the mysteries of tho toilet, but there has
been many a laugh since.
idf?~ We learn that a steamer ha* arrived at
a Confederate port within the past two days
with 2,500 Enfidd rifles, 8,600 sacks ol coffee,
and 9,000 ounces of Quinine, all for the Con
federate government, save 1,000 sacks of coffee.
Ueu. iUrClellan Publicly Accused
oT Treason.
From tbe Chicago i ’oet, Jaly, 3 )
Yesterday, during the excitement following
the first reports of the fight before Richmond,
the particular enemies of Gen. McClellan be
trayed their bitterness very decidedly. Exci
ted groups collected at every cornir. In front
of this office a very large crowd collected, anx
ious to ascertain the news. An excited con
troversy soon gpi ung up. In an animated con
troversy between Messrs. Miltou S. Patrick
and B. F. lladduek, the former expressed him
self very f *—“ly and uuresQryedlv airainst Mc
Clellan. Mr. iladduek rejoined warmly xi. -
Patrick, as a clincher, then declared that with
in a very short period, “Secretary Stanton had
told Mr. John H. Dunham that McClellan was
the greatest traitor in the North, and that all
the material information obtained by the reb
els of Federal movements was furnished them
by McClellan’s family.”
Mr. Patrick is a well known citizen of Chica
go, a man of strong political prejudices, it may
be, but still so far above suspicion that we dare
not question iiis word without further evidence.
He asserted the tact without any equivocation
or reservation that Secretary Stanton had told
Mr. Dunham that McClellan was a traitor. Mr.
Patrick is, of course, only responsible for the
story as it coines from or through Mr. Dunham.
Mr. Dunham is a responsible and highly res
pectable merchant of this city, lately president
of a bank, and we do not believe that he would
state that Stanton had accused McClellan of
treason unless he a as sure of the fact. Now,
if Mr. Dunham did not hear Mr. Stanton say
that McClellan was a traitor, let him say so.—
The charge lias been made publicly on the
streets, and Mr. Dn rham has been named as
the party to whom the Secretary unbosomed
himself. If the story is false, justice to the
Secretary of War, as well as to McClellan, re
quires that it should bo promptly branded as a
falsehood. 11 true, and the Secretary of War
did say that McClellan was a traitor, then the
Secrets'y of War is himself a criminal for al
lowing a traitor to have command of the army.
Let the facts come out.
The Question of Recognition in the British
Houso of Commons.
In the House of Commons, on the 20tli of
June, the question having been put that the
Speaker should leave the Chair in order that
the House might go into committee of supply,
Mr. S. W. Lindsay said that it had been his in*
tention to have submitted to the Houso that
evening a resolution, the object of which would
have been the recognition of the Southern
States of America, but many honorable mem
bers whom he had co -.suited, and whose opin
ions he was bound to respect, had recommend
ed that he should postpone tho motion. In
deference to their opinions he proposed to post
pone it until the 11th ot July.
Before that time he trusted her Majesty’s
government would see the necessity of taking
in hand a question so grave and important and
one which properly belongs to the Executive,
and would thus render it unnecessary for any
private member to submit to the consideration
of the House the desirability of recognizing the
Southern States, because it nmat be apparent
to all men that beforo long those States must
become an independent nation.
NEW YORK DRY GOODS MARKET.
The New York Express, of Thursday after-
A Chapter an f.'ruutklrr- nl the Army and
■ hr Preaideal.
The Richmond eorrespondeus of tbe Savanuali
Republican opens the following broadside upon
grumblers and fault-finders. We dont tielievc
he has fired a shot ainiss:
After the brilliant successes ol our armies
beforp Richmond, what have those moody,
grumbling croakers to say ? Mr. Editor, 1 may
see things differently from a different stand
point; but I think you people down South who
sympathize with these who arc fighting the
war, ought to establish courts for the trial of
croakers ; and every time a man (?) is convicted
of abusing our noble chief, or charging him
with incompetency or imbecility, you ought to
treat lam on our early Engllsli raiders treated
witches—tio him to a sweep ard duck him
three times in a mill pond or some other body
of water deep enough to ensure a thorough
drenching 1 We of the army, who are the real
sufferers, who have the hardships of rain, cold,
and hunger, and fight the battles about which
croakers and fault finders blow and puff so
much (saying when the battle is won, ‘Ve <l.id
itare perfectly satisfied with President Jef
ferson Davis, and his noble circle of Generals
PER CONTRA.
YYhile with considerable pride weyesterdi
announced the briiliat feat of Col. Morgan a
lompkinsville, Ky., it is with great mortifies
tion we have to announce a reverse near homo
arrived at Louisv*
as have been '
Houses have been bu?
>aste around Salem .
3
rashinl
order st«
non we nave to announce a reverse near nome •: ’ ; . <• /Snd nave movei
At YYallace’s Cross Roads, near the Jackson-® 1 e P... ormv s tm j n e0 od 1
borough, about twenty,fi^e miles Irom these f> en Mesllla ’ lhe iTmJ 18 f ™
headquarters, four companies of Col. McLin’s I AT l ast . A few days since i
cavalry regiment were attacked by a large force Col. Forrest 0 ne of the United States vrtjl
of Federal infantry, and routed, 'leaving their l3t v, j n8ti after by a neighboring planta^wp.
camp equippage and provisions in the hands .. . ftn * th > G en. T. L.
of ;he enemy. YVe evidently lost some in kill
ed and wounded but how many we cannot as
cet tain from the incoherent accounts of the
couries who have arrived here. This cavalry
of Col. McLin’s is an unfortunate organization.
It was originally (o^ part of it) Lt. Col. White's
baLtalicu, who were surprised at Jacksiioro,
some months ago, and the commander taken
prisoner, but subsequently paroled.
We have a very brief comment to make upon
this misadventure. There are in East Tennes
see enough Confederate forces, if they were
kept in an ordinary state of activity, to wipe
out the rabble that, under the command of the
Federal General Morgan, are now playing the
devilIm Powell's Valley. Only a few days ago,
we Ail assured by an officer from Blain's
the most brilliant as well as solid assemblage 11 fi-htuli. that these Hessians had evacuated
of military genious the world over saw. I '\tA ,'^ee t ' d that our force8 had possession
our noble chief ride through our cam • —TV,
sodn as lie is recognized, a shout
throughout the vast encampment which ma! .
the welkin ring, ami shows the high cste^'’*’
and affection entertained for him by the arnF“ ^v! on "
'ver paw. L ^ ♦ uiai our Iorces naa possession
camps, and il ».e> screw loose somewhere. Up
hout is raisi n . tf-* 14 " up|>ur glorious victory et ltich-
i vrbich m»o> >t has pcrt° rn ‘.» require but an inferior force to
Croakers, (poor, pitiful, sneaking, cowardly,
scarecrow wretches 1) say he has accomplished
nothing, frothing \ lie begun the war with
out a gun, without a cannon, without a ship,
without an officer, without a soldier, in short,
without a thing 1 Has he done nothing ? Let
history answer. In twelve months he orgaui-
zod and equipped tho best army of any age. He
has fought scon - of the greatest battles, heli*
in cheek, and repeatedly repulsed and routed’
the “grand armies" of the North. He took the
reins ol government without means or form,
and in a very short time offered to his chival-
ious, Southern constituency as a heritage for
their latest posterity the best, emphatically the
best government of the world. Of course he
has had assitrt^nee. Then has he been an “im
becile.” in
The aruiythvith a rare exception, here and
there, of sov ''dissatisfied spirit, is indignant at
the uncalhuuikor abuse of their greatest leader,
in whom they have unbounded confidence, and
by whom they almost swear. Those crack-
brained grumblers are fertile in expedients,
remedies and amendments, and tell what they
could do if they only had the power. Poor,
deluded fools! lt is their shallowness which
forbids them seeing the terrible weight of re
sponsibility resting upon those who are now
safely and proudly steering the ship of State
through the breakers and storm of aD unexam
pled revolution—a teinpestous commotion of all
the raging passions of a blinded people, attemp
ting to subjugate those who have a right, and
are determined to be free. The South ought to
be a unit—a solid phalanx, like the noble army
in the field ; and the good people of the South
should stop tho mouths of those fellows who
imagine e'il without cause, and find fault with
_ equire
with Mongrel band of Hessians and East
8un *‘tu r ics, and drive them like sheep
lt'od d orders; but with greatly superior
nifir,. <hs of 4 ®*' ‘ * - -
ederate troops in this depart-
not only
merit, the in
permitted to occr
of country, but e
cavalry, kill raec‘“^K& 0 to -VTtksbu
and capture stt^ **
From th r -' 8 ‘>'Ter J ^jS& e!iu!en
read efTTis, 'it“% wh^V^
pners
rabte lo.vs on both sitfeU A Gen. F. L. C rir
den (Federal) is a prisoner.
Jackson, 17th—The Federals continue shell
ing Vicksburg, apparently feeling for our
troops. The lower fleet have moved up about
a mile. The ram Arkansas has proved to be
a troublesome customer. The Federals will 1
capture the Arkansas, if they lose half their
fleet in doing so. On Tuesday night nine boats
are said to have passed down, they being bs^k* J
damaged. It is supposed that the Jede>-'
will make a desperate effort to capture ^
kansas. The Federal loss is supposed to^V- e t
been five hundred. Capt John Kerr has k
assigned to the cotnm ind of Jackson, Miss.4 , -^' t '*
WESTERN NEWS—ESCAPE OF CURTl r ’ 8 J: 1 !‘ ,
x of 1
Mouilb 19th—A special to the Tribune fri-^-
Grenada, 18th, says that information has ,J€la ^ta”
received by Gen. Jeff". Thompson this m^ ’J 1 ^ my
that Gen. Curtis crossed the Misdssippi iiiv^ “
yesterday with 4,000 men, to a point
Helena. It is supposed that the re-t tory 1
command has followed by this time Y*
t. w. r
NORTHERN NEWS.
HO appear
tees.—Rich. Dis.
.timpanieH were
ments of infantry,
Neither can the >
inte!l^ence^ NAguvIIXK ._. V gen^'“® d ^;
a^E>7 unless it iTthc policy ol the military au
thorities to keep them here, until the Yankee
forces are driven out of Middle Tennessee and
Kentucky, with the expectation of then bag
ging them without bloodshed.
Knoxville Register, Kith.
The Coming Crisis in tho North.
the New Y'ork Herald's Money Article, July 10.
The excitement in the gold and exchange
markets continues unabated. Gold opened this
morning at 117i, fell to 116, 115^, 115, and
then began to rally. Between the Boards it
rose to 115H ; at the second Board it sold at
116, and closed at that bid. Bills on London
opened at 1294, Were then sold at 129, 1284,
128, and in the afternoon 128J. The advance
ia gold and bills has led to remarkable activity
in merchandise. People are shipping to F.u -
rope everything which can be bought. Articles
which have been stagnant for months—such as
copper and other articles which are seldom ex
ported—are being shipped in large quantities.
Every one who owes anything to Europe is send
ing produce to pay the debt; others are shipping
Richmond, 17th.—Northern paperb o\ r p 4r i^
abaml. tLj, |, ave t>eeit received. Despatches
thur relair r
one nejr^S^
ablest administration—military at least—of on speculation, relying on the premium on tuckv.
- **—‘y * fni *■- - • - ------ — | — 1 «I"., y *.*-~. X..» ! Moult*, ouly i9.—A special to the Adveni-
.Nashville announce that a tight had taken pl.our j
at Murfreesboro’,in which tbe Confederates wje
victorious. Two Yankee Regiments surr^^T’j
dered. Gen. Crittenden, of Kentucky, and W»U
Dullic-M, of ludianna, were captured. The O/anj
federates are reported to be marching on Na-
ville, 6,000 strong. ' V
In New York, Gold was 1104. Sterling Rx’
change 129. The news from Tennessee had
depressing effect on the Stock Market. 1 ftowerof
1 0 opmtou 01
'The Petersburg Express has a special *iore xaiionn
patch from Knoxville, announcing the capt‘ure“‘ 1 l; n an”
of Murfreesboro’ by Col. Forrest’s Cavalry on ' uir,iC
Sunday last. The New York Herald of the
14th gays that Murfreesboro’ was captured by
8,000 rebel cavalry under Forrest on the 1 Stk.
The 9th Michigan, Col. Parkhurst, Brig. Gen
Crittenden, Col. Duffield, of Indianna, taken
prisoners. Many other officers were also cap
tured. Great consternation prevailed in Nash
ville, and tho Federals say that they will shell
the city if compelled to evacuate it.
Col. John Morgan was only 9 miles from
Frankfort, Ky., on Sunday morning last, 13th.
Great alarm prevails among the Yankees in Ken
or
quietly to some island remote from town !
On the
Hill has been appointed to conduct the nego-
hole, although but little bas ye t Rations upon our part, and that arrangements
, , ’ xr . .. . . . . . .. will at once be entered into to effect tht desired
been heard from the North, it is most mdubi- object _ This w m be gratifying to those who
tably true that the defeat at Richmond has ex- ) ia vc friends incarcerated in Northern oastiles.
er. ised a 1 isoonraging effect upon the Northern | —Richmond Dispatch.
w ar feeling. ,
Mi hire iSBORO.’—Last evening in this city,
and in Chattanooga, it waa believed in well in
formed circles that Col. Forest’s cavalry had
destroyed a bridge just beyond Murfreesboro’;
had captured 1,200 Federals, among whom were
two Generals ; that he had burned up the rail
road depot at that place containing Y'ankee
commissar” stores to the amount of millions,
and sent word hack that he was going to Nesh-
ville.
These rumors come without positive authen
tication, but the main features of them are be
lieved by men whosejudgment should be good.
It is certain that atimng times are on handjup
there about uow.—AUmnf Confsdsracy.
An Ai fair at Ti rzi.o.—YVc learn lrom a
private letter that a brilliant little alia r came
off near Tupelo, between about seven thousand
Yankees and a force of Confederates, on the
4th inniant YVhen the Y'ankecs were first at
tacked by our troops, they imagined thbt there
was only a small handful, when they could eas
ily dispose of. They fought, therefore, with
great fury lor a little while, but finding we had
a sufficient force to cope with thorn, they took
to their heels as usual. The entire force was
utterly routed with a loss, as we are informed,
of some two hundred killed and five hundred
wounded and priaoners. Our loss was twenty
killed and fifty wounded.
Jackson Mutissippia* 12th.
noon, says:
This is the first day in this generation that
dry goods are not for sale. All the importers
have declined to make saies or name any price
for their goods, and all credits are at an end
for the present Some of our jobbing houses
have put up a notice in their stores that they
decline all sales, except in small lots, a few
pieces or so; and most of these silk goods.—
They box up aud await the day when a change
will allow them to knovr what they are worth.
The same remarks appl3’ to all kinds of import
ed goods. Many orders for fancy goods in Eu
rope have been countermanded, and nothing
but a few staples are wanted. The high rate
of duty, and tbe premium on gold to pay for
the same, will drive many jobbers from import
ing goods again. Thc:>e are strange times,
when dry goods are not for sale, and when
merchants, who usually “drum” so bard for
trade, prefer not to see tbe face of the buyer.
Yankku Overcoats.—By gentlemen who
have been on every battle field, from Mechan-
icsville to the last bloody fight at Carter’s farm
on Tuesday last, it is computed that in these
successive fights the Yankees threw away not
less than 60,000 overcoats, nearly all of which
have fallen into the hands of our soldiers.—
These coats are heavy anti valuable, tho only
objection to them being taeir color. This ob
jection can easily be overcame by dyoing them
black. YY'ewere more more convinced of the
importance of changing the color of these coats
on learning last night, that several of our men,
who had worn them on picket duty, had Iieen
shot by our own men.—Rich. Ex.
up and send them to the army, and they wiii
get a duckiiyg; and a bumping too !
SINGULAR COINCIDENCE.
The first of tbe regular lessons in the Epis
copal Church service for the day on which the
batlleof Cbiekahominy occurred, was the 2d
chapter of the prophet Joel, from which we
extract the lollowing verses: “Blow ye the
trumpet in Zion, and sound an alarm in my ho
ly mountain ; let all the inhabitants of the land
tremble; for tbe day of the Lord corneth, for
it is nigh at band A day of darkness and of
gloominess, a day of clouds and of thick dark
ness, as the morning spread upon the moun
tains ; a great people and a strong.” “A fire
devoureth before them, and behind them a
tlauie burnelh ; the land is as the garden of
Eden before them, and behind them a desolate
wilderness.” “Before their fear the people shall;
be much pained ; all laces shall gather black
ness." “Therefore, also, now saith the Lord,
turn ye ever to mo with all your heart, and
with fasting and with weeping, and with mourn
ing. And rend your heart and not your gar
ments, and turn unto the Lord your God ; for
he is gracious and merciful, slow to anger and
of great kindness, and repontetu him of the
evil.” ‘Tea the Lord will answer and say un
to his people, I will no more make you a re
proach among the heathen. But I will removo
far off from you the Northern army, and will
drive him into a land lone nnd desolate, with
his face toward the east sea, and his hinder
part toward the utmost sen, and his ill savor
shall coino up.”
The lesson for the day on which the grand
•orics of battles began that raised the siege of
Richmond, was the 19th chapter of 2d Kings,
when the King of Assyria, with boastings equal
to those of McClellan, had beleaguered Jerusa
lem with a vast army, and the King of Judah
is in great alarm lest the city should be taken.
The whole chapter is well worth reading. YY'c
extract the following verses for their singular
appropriateness. “Therefore thus saith the
Lord concerning tlic King of Assyria, He shall
not come into this city, nor shoot an arrow
therein, nor come before it with shields, nor
cast a hank against it. By the way ho cime,
by the same shall he turn, and shall not come
into this city, saith the Lord. For I will defend
the city to save it,” Ac. “And it catno to| *««
that night, that the angel of the Lo-d .
out, anil smote in the camp of the r. : rians
an hundred tour score and five thousand.”—
“So Sennacherib, King of Assyria, departed
and went and returned.”—Rich. Dis.
—
Thk Oaitured Aims.—It is found, upon ex
amination, that comparatively few of the mus
kets captured from the Yankees in the battles
below Richmond, have sustained serious dam
age. The fact is, they did not have time, on
their famous retreat from the Chick thominy,
to make the destruction of property complete,
and hence find, in a lot of twenty thuu.-and,
not more than a thousand that cannot be speed
ily rendered as good as new. These arms are
generally of superior quality, including many
ot recent invention and European manufacture.
Richmond Disjmtch.
Quakekdcm Rampant 1—At a town meeting
held in Philadelphia, the “city of brotherly
love,” last week, the following resolutions were
passed :
Resolced, That we mean to stand by the Ad
ministration of President Lincoln and our pa
triotic armies and their commanders in the field,
(applause,) and sustain by all means in our
power every measure that may be necessary
lor the maintenance of the Government—the
great object of our solicitude and the cynosure
of overy loyal citizen.
Resulted, That we cordially adopt the patri
otic sentiment of Major General McClellan (ter
rific applause and cheers) expressed in his re
cent address to his invincible army, that those
who are now waging war against the United
States, are “rebels against the best interests of
mankind, and that our National Constitution,
shall prevail, and that the Union, which can
alone insure internal peace and external securi
ty to each State, must and shall be preserved,
cost what it may in time, treasure and blood.”
(Cheers and applause.)
The Fhsncii Forces Starved into Capitula
tion.—The Havana correspondent of the New
Y ork Tribune says that the French forces in
Mexico had capitulated for want of food, taring
eaten all their artillery horses.
are receiving no cotton ‘rotn the South, ourev
port movement will probably be unprecedented
iri magnitude so long hs exchange continues at
its present figure.
On the other hand, the advance in bills will
nearly annihilate our import trade. Goods or
dered sixty days ago, and not pa ; d for at the
time, must sell for 17 per cent, more than they
were worth when they were ordered, in order
to reimburse the importer. Goods sent here
on commission by F.uropean manufactures will
net a very heavy loss. The premium on gold
is, in fact, just so much additional customs
duty levied on foreign goods; and, as the duties
were nearly prohibitory’ before, this will render
them absolutely so. Fortunately, with the ex
ception of lea, coffee, hidis, drugs, and one or
two other articles, everything consumed here
can also be produced in this country ; and, on
the other hand, the supply ol lood and other
produce which can he sent abroad in case of
necessity, and sold on American account, is al
most unlimited. Breadstuff's, though tney have
advanced considerably within a few days, are
still 10 to 20 per cent, lower than they wore a
year ago. People who are afraid of the depre
ciation of the currency cannot do better than
send grain or flour to England, returns to be
1 Hade in gold.
Money continues fairly active at 0 a 6 per
cent. Many capitalists are distrustful of the
future, and decline to part with their funds.—
Certificates of indebtedness are worth 994 a } ;
green backs, 74 a &
It is a common remark that stocks are ad
vancing, and have been advancing of late. This
is an error. Stocks have all fallen heavily with
in the past thirty days, as the following table
shows : June 16—Gold 1064-
Val. in city. Real Val.
U. S. 6’s reg 1034 97
N. Y. Cen 954 89
Erie 88 354
July 10—Gold 116.
Val. in city. Real val. Decline.
U. S. 6’s reg... .102 36 il p. c.
N. Y. Cen 924 76 13 p. c.
Erie 36 89 04 p. c.
The Sub-Treasury of this city received to
day a special deposit of $238,000, which is not
likely to be claimed in a hurry. It seems that
when New Orleans fell it was discovered that
the rebel Government had a sum of nearly a
quarter of a million to its credit in tho banks
of that city. This sum Gen. Butler claimed on
behal' >f the United States, and by a little gen
tle ptea -! succeeded in persuading the banks
to draw lor it on their correspondent banks in
thi> eiiy. The drafts were paid this morning.
The deposit was made, we believe, in the name
of th<- *’ -called Confederate Government."
COL >'' )RGAN AT*TOMPKINSVILLF.,
The Knoxville Register of the 15th contains
the follow ing brief note from Col. Morgan’s
command :
Tompkins ville, Ky., July 9, 1S62.
Dear Sperry : Wo had an elegant little tight
this morning before breakfast, and cleaned out
a Y'ankee encampment as completely as it ever
was done bv any one They hail breakfast
cooked, but had not time to cat i!.
With their usual generosity, when acting
without previous calculation, they left us many
valuable trophies, such as watches, horses, ve
ry little cash, abundance of provisions, some-
thing to drink, blankets and huge piles of ready
made clothing and Union stationery, and last,
but not least, quite a number of their carcasaes
some “gone under” some a-going, and others
well and hearty.
The Register says it was the 7th Pennsyl
vania Regiment, 270 men, commanded by Maj-
Thos. Jordan. The result of the victory was,
that the whole camp am) stores fell into our
hands, consisting of tents, 100 head of stock,
horses and mules; eight wagons and harness;
100 carbines and rifles; a fine lot of side arms
and a large quantity of ammunition ; a fine lot
of provisions, clothing, Ac.
Owing to the locality, Col. Morgan was com-
pclled to burn a largo portion of his spoils, con
sisting of all tbe wagons but one, all the tents
and 270 new Yankee uniforms—the force hav
ing just been newly equipped, but not yet hav
ing had time to don their new apparel.
This Yankee force has latoly been marauding
in Fentress and Overton counties, commiting
depredations, and outrages.
We-regret to learn that Col. Hunt, of tho
Georgia cavalry, was accidentally wounded
very seriously in the leg by one of his own
men. j
ser from 1 icksoa the 18tli, says the enemy eon
linuc slowly shelling Vicksburg. YVe will
soon have another fight or a skedaddle.
The Tribune has a private despatch from
V icksburg th • 18th, which says, the- Arkansas
is being re pa red, and will soon be ready for ac
tion. YY'i- m • -t that brick and moriar will not
control 1 1 / 9 of Mobile; but that they
wiii lot the city I. burned a9 it is, if necessary,
rather than be occupied by the Federal troop-.
We of Vicksburg have passed through a fiery
ordeal, Lut >ur troops arc firm and in good
spirits. May God protect and defend our va
iiant troops everywhere.
IHoro Strategy—War Meeting in Now York
Richmond, July 19.—Northern dates to the
ICth have been received. A war meeting took
place in New York on the 15th, and is said to
have been largely attended. There wen-
five stands for speakers. Tho speakers were
in favor of upholding the Government in all its.
war measures until the last armed rebel shall
surrender. At six o’clock when the gathering
seemed most dense, a violent shower came up
when the meeting was summarily dismissed.
A letter irom Butler, the Beast, is published
explaining his order regarding the ladies of
New Orleans. lie says that a gentleman will
take no notice of a woman of the town, for she
cannot insult him. It is only when she becomes
& continuous and positive nuisance, that you
cull a watchman and give her in eha. ge to him
[Can’t get out ol it in that way, Bombastes
Furioso.]
MORE STRATEGY—NORTHERN NEW ^
Richmond, July 20.—Northern papers of tbe
17th hate been received. The Confiscation
bill has been amended so that the bill should
not work a forfeiture of real estate beyond the
natural life of the rebel.
Recruiting is very’ slow in New York. Gov.
Morgan has offered a bounty of $50 for eaeli
recruit, trusting that the next Legislature will
endorse hi- action.
Col. Forrest’s command lias fallen back in
the direction of McMinnville, 75 miles from
Nashville.
The House has passed the bill authorizing
the President to call out the militia for a period
not exceeding nine months, and the employ
ment of negroes in military service.
Foreign Exchange closed at 29. Gold 174.—
Stocks lower.
ARRIVAL OF THE PERSIA.
Richmond, July 20.—The steamer Persia ha.s
an ired at New York with Liverpool dates to
tho 6th Inst It is reported that France and
England aro negotia'.ing to draw some of the
other great powers into the scheme of interven
tion.
The London Times protests against the pro
secution of this horrible war. The South
should be allowed to depart peacefully. Unless
the North can see this, it must bring untold
eviis on itself, on us, and every European peo
ple.
The fourth of July was not celebrated in
Paris.
The Liverpool cotton market was firm and
excited. Official quotations put Middling Or
leans at seventeen pence.
In New York on the 16th, cotton was 49 to
50 cents.
Since our victory over the puritanic ^vkbiie
before Richmond, Southern funJtsH*
banknotes, have‘riz’ at N§'ofp Ur rhaiing RAILINGS, wit
50 per cent They a -qve u» a call, aa we ore aeturm pud to o.
S- •• ’".r.'-r;-'
atu um Mfi out er tnat sec-
Orleans I