Newspaper Page Text
A:. ■ cAm
• ' JJTHUI
M " NORTHERN PAPERS.
1 VV e arc indebted to Mr. J. R. Butts for Nor-
«!. papers up to the 7th instant, but all the
f lints of great interest they contain hare been
anticipated by the telegrams which reach to
ihc 11th o( the present month. Wo have had
ima only to glance at these papers, but notice
Kit the New York Times of the Cth is pc>»
ctly jubilant over two brilliant Federal vie-
,ries we have not heard of in this remote
, r t of the world. The word “victory” in
■ rsof startling size crowns captions half a
\ n long in two places on the first page of
.per. The first victory was won at Mur*
to’ which he announces is in possession
f( the Federal army, while Bragg is in full
flight, broken up and demolished. Roscncrnns
HWKts his loss at lOOftkillcd and 5500 woun*
rtjflt Vicksburg is also, according to the
Tim'S in the hyalaat- iiw JriwIL.al PhilUtiwnq
circumstances of immense prestige and
; v rr. It is strange that the New York prints
.. iinuse themselves so long and persistent-
, in falsification. One might think they
would tire of it after so long a time, and feed
glutted appetites now and then with a
taste of truth just for a change and the
j. issure of novelty. Besides these two great
v ,, ries a little victory is reported in Western
■jy-ssee where Forrest wag defeated by a
■•as turned Sullivan, and “lost fourteen hund-
j ;,i killed and wounded, besides prisoners
an ! cannon.” In short,the New York Times of
January sixth, is in a blaze of glory.
n rERFLUOUS Admonition.—The Chronicle
\ c. unel has an article under the head of
■•Si . Your Rsgs,” which is going the rounds
it tbe papers, and is intended for the benefit
(pa|nT makers. The truth is, down this
we not only save our rags, but we wear
v.: . until there’s little or nothing left. The
r"u i’.e with the paper makers begins with a
H-ircity of fabrics. Give us a plenty of
loth and the people will soon part with their
And this is the case now the world
ROWS IN THE LINCOLN CONGRESS,
trhen the last seceder bid a final adieu to
th - il ills of the Northern Congress, alter twen
•ii-.o years of almost uninterrupted conten
and strife, which for three or four years
\i .iis had embittered to such a degree as
jiicntlv to check the ordinary operations of
■ _;u\ eminent, the Northern papers congrat-
icil themselves, that at lcastonc benefit was
•red. There would be an end of bitter con-
ion and disorder. With the representation
; d to the “tree Slates” alone, none ol those
. r'ul squabbles, growing out of tl»e“bar-
. -n ot slavery" would hereafter sully tbe fair
i d' the Federal House of Representatives,
r. tglc Senatorial dignity down in the filth
'personal stews and broils.
fii« Northern -prwplretip, however, liave been
:>Ueiri this as in all other vaticinations. From
lie iir>t day of the Lincoln Congress to the
at time, the complaint has been universal
■at ail public business has been remorselessly
icnliced to the most disgraceful parly and
,-rs..nal brawls. The Northern Congress is
of a bear garden than ever, even with the
; out and the pro.slavery party gone.—
if i. a oarto blanche to work their own will
>a the South so fur as legislation can do it,
-y quarrel, tight and traduce each other by
the month, to the neglect of every public inter-
—give the lie across the Chambers, about as
ificn vs a good morning, and for the first time
a history have hail a regular boul. of fisticuffs
I in the Cabinet.
I In short,they have disclosed to the world, it
not to themselves, (for none arc so blind as
hose who will not see) where the responsibtl-
1 .ty lor the thirty years of discord ending in
fna] disruption, justly rests. If tlioy cannot
he at peace among thcmsolves, having every -
i thing their own way, how could they live in
1 puce with a great section having peculiar in-
I sit it ions and local interests different from their
[ m, which they hated, but which we were
iiiiged to defend. The probabilities indeed,
art that the slavery question, in the North,
*as of vast benefit to that section, in furnish
ing a sluice or safety-valve, through which
the discordant interests and selfish and bad
passions of tho people could find escape, with
out injury to their own section. Cut off from
this i ourcc of escapement and relief, by the
practical independence of the South,like beasts
ol prey they now turn upon and rend each
other, and actually make much more disgrace
ful exhibitions of themselves, than when they
I 1 could assault and wound a common enemy,
As every man of sagacity saw in the grad-
’ otliy increasing bitterness of the two sections
“» the tloor of Congress a certainty that sooner
or inter tbe quarrel roust culminate in a fight
—so it is iqually certain that these hostile and
infuriated beasts of prey who now snarl and
snap at each other in the Yankee Congress
will come at last to the point of civil war; and
if they progress at the rale they have been go
ing on, will reach that crisis before very long.
SALT OPERATIONS IN CHARLESTON.
The Charleston correspondent of the Mobile
Register has the following upon the recent salt
operations in Charleston:
Speaking of speculators reminds me of the
terrible tumble which nas taken place here
within tin: last two or three weeks in the price
of the important article of salt. The heavy
character of the decline should bo a warning
to those who are bolding on to other needed
articles, with the hope of producing a fictitious
scarcity. A month ago Liverpool salt in this
market brought $210 per sack; three days ago,
at one of the large cargo sales, which had as
seuibled bidders from every portion of the Con
federacy, a large lot of Liverpool Salt was put
up. With some difficulty, tbe auctioneer ob
tained a single bid at $75 per sack.
Tho bidder, finding himself tho only bidder,
contented himself with taking five sacks, the
minimum quantity allowed by the terms of the
sale. The remainder of the salt then went off
in small quantities, at, the successive and con
■tanfiy decreasing bids of sixty fivo, sixty and
fifty dollars, and finally at less than forty dol
lars per sack. I need not add that this ama>
xing fall woke up a good many «t ho bad been
dabbling, shrewdly, as they supposed, in this
treacherous ami uncertain merchandize.—
the truo cause of the decline is of courso to
^found in the extensive ar.dsuccesslul opera-
hh'tw of the salt makers on this coast, whose
is legion, and who, by active competi*
)*-, have brought down the price of salt a
1 ‘ lll « more rapidly than it was inflated, in the
instance, by speculators.
. "TheNew York Herald characterizes the late
6 *-‘‘tle ofVicksburg “another Frederickburg affair,
MEMORANDA IN REGARD TO CONFED
ERATE WOUNDED AT WASHINGTON,
Taken at request of parties by Jas. R. Butts,
in Washington, on the 4th and 5th of Janu-
»iy instant, and published for information of
fnends: •
Charles E. Underwood, Co. D, 81st Georgia,
in Douglas hospital, left leg amputated-get-
Ung along finely, kindly treated. Address B.
K. Underwood, Taylor county, Ga.
G. H. Guger, Co. D, COth Ga., in same hos
pital, wounded in right leg and shoulder, doing
ne y. Think I will he about in a month.—
Address, Win. Guger, Dalton, Ga.
Benjamin Hickman, Co. F, i3th Ga , wound
ed in chest, getting along poorly. Kindly
treated at Douglas hospital. Address Mrs.
Amanda Hickman, Coldwater P. O., Elbert
county, Ga. S <T to Mrs. Hickman. prepare
herseii for tne worst— pnysician thinks ho can
not recover. »;— __
Lieut J. M. Payne, Co. K., 19th Ga. wound
healed. Clothing Inrnished—removed from
hospital and sent to Old Capitol prison. Ad
dress B. F. Payne, Coosa, Ga.
Private J. B. Samples, removed from hospi
tal and also sent to saine prison. Address Ja
cob Samples, Franklin, Heard Co. Ga.
J. M. Grant, formerly from Flat Rock P O.
Henry County, Ga., belonged to a Louisiana
regiment In Douglas hospital, wounded at
Fair Oaks, left leg carried away and amputa
ted below the knee; also received a ball in the
right hip. Nearly recovered, and expects to
be on crutches in a few days. Son oi J. W.
Grant of Henry county.
Major Pettigrew, of Waynuville, AVayne co.
wounded in a charge at Fredericksburg; died
on the 30tu at the Patent Office Hospital. Mr.
J. R. Butts has a copy of his wilL
John Buckhalter and Jackson Collins, 61st
Georgia Regiment, wounded at Fredericksburg,
are at Alexandria, both doing well.
Capt John Underwood, Co. B., 4th Geo.,
killed at the battle of Antielam, was buried by
Dr. J. L. G. Otis, of Norwich, Conn. He plac
ed a board with his name on it to mark his
grave. In case his family wish to remove his
remains South, Dr. O. will at any time assist
them. Dr. O. is now at the Douglas hospital
wounded.
Richard L mcaster, Co. E., 14th Tennessee,
at the Douglas hospital, wounded in the arm.
doing well.
W. S. Herndon, Co. E., 14th Tennessee,
wounded in the left arm—nearfy well. Cousin
George was killed at Bull Run.
GOV. SEYMOUR’S MESSAGE
Appears to have raised a bowl of denunciation
among the Lincoln -press, but it proposes to do
nothing more than what all the Black Repub
licans agreed to by resolution unanimously
adopted by the Lincoln Congress eavly in 1861.
It has not a startling; feature about it. It simp
ly insists that, the Constitutional rights of the
Northern citizen should (»e respected, while
Hie war Mmuhi w -ni. r o.— l.,
pose of reestablishing the Union, an object
which never can he abandoned.
Seymour’s nova) idea of carrying on the war
in a conciliatory manner floats through the
whole synopsis of tbe document It is a grand
discovery, but how to be reduced to practice
is a puzzle, unless he will drop poiioiied balls
and shoot us with sugar plums. Less exas
peration might have existed in lire South had
the Federals observed the rules of honorable
warlare and spired our nou-coiL batauts and
property from outrage and destruction. But
still, the giant wrong and insult to a free peo-
would have reinai >.cd—that without a sha
dow of right and in defiance of the fundamen
tal principles of our government, they have
Co.ne among us with force, and come to compel
our submission to a foreign yoke. To talk of
“conciliation” while this attempt is persisted
in, is an insult to our self respect and common
sense. If a man is to be driven train bis own
premises by violence, it makes no great odds
whether lie is addressed in peremptory lan
guage or in the politest terms of a French danc
ing master. The great outrage is in the act,
and conciliation is impossible until it is aban
doned.
It is in the essence ol a stupendous outrage
upon right and justice like ibis, th-. 1 <h«‘ un-ms
and process should events.l-y j.s a level
with the end proposed. We have seen how
the Lincolnites solemnly resolved to carry on
this war, and how they have done it. So Sey
mour with his conciliatory plan, if be had
charge of matters would soon be plundering,
house-burning, murdering and raping with the
wotst of them. There are such brain figments
in romances as polite, humane, elegant and ac
complishcd pirates and brigands, but they are
not to be found out of the books.
Evil doers sink to a level with their busi
ness, and the business of Southern subjugation
carried on directly by even such men as Sey
mour and Vallandigham would soon sink into
the atrocious brigandism which now character
izjs it The people of the South inherited
from their ancestry a right to a government of
their own choice and all the other rights of free
men. The attempt to rob them of these by
force of arms is a monster crime which over
shadows all others—and the lesser atrocities
follow naturally in its train. The man who
counsels the use or continuance of force for
this object is obliged to father all the horrid
consequences which result from the proposi
tion. Conciliatory robbery—conciliatory mur
der—conciliatory house burning—these would
be strange terms; but how much less so ard
conciliatory attempts to compel a free peoplo
measure Consoles us for the mishap. The read- . .
■*r has lost nothing. Tho aiie of our edition ' n re ^ ercnw > to the public services
ana me neavyUx we anreompe,,™
* upon press and engine, give us littlo time for n — 1 ’ - - 1 *•
repairs, but we can usually shield our readers
from loss of tho paper if any breakage hap
pens in daylight If it comes after dark, we
are without remedy. But as generally our
machine arrangements are in good repairs just
now, we trust and beljve such accidents will
be few and far between.
MACON, FRIDAY, 3 O’CLOCK, JANUARY 23,1863
Volume XXXVII.—No. 17
Accident and Apology—Friday night,
just as the inneY form had gone to press for the
first edition, tho Engineer had the misfortune
to discover a material lesion in his machine
which proved fatal to publication that night
Repairs might have been made to save a part
of our mails,.if we could have had access to
machinists or shops—-but the former had gone
home lor the night and the latter wero closed.
Nothing therefore remained but to wait for the
morning and repair during the day. In con
sequence of this unfortunate accident, wo send
out our paper with tho outside of Saturday,
but.with such additional news as we could
gather lor the inside form. This, however, is
small in amount and unimportant in charac
ter. There is no news going just now and
papers are without interest, and this in some
to yield up their all, their priceless political
rights and submit to that most detestable
despotism—tho domination of a foreign de
mocracy ?
Central Train.—The Central train due
yesterday (Saturday) at nine in the morning,
had not arrived at six at night. Some mis
hap was feared in tho road.
Southern AVounded in Washington.—Mr.
Butts has handed us the following paragraph
from a late number of the AVashington Com
monweallh:
Transferred from Hospital to the Old
Capitol Piuson.—The following rebel prison
ers, who have been under treatment in the
hospitols of the city, having recovered, were
yesterday committed to thfe Old Capitol: S. M.
Payne, company K, Nineteenth Georgia; Aa
ron Fulbright, company I, Nineteenth Geor
gia ; Sergeant H. A. Holland, Nineteenth Geor
gia; S. M. Jones, company E Fourteenth Ten
nessee; AVm. J. Miller, company F, Thirty-
first Georgia.
Gold AYrather.—The weather faired off
frim tbe storm of Thursday with a cold north
wester. Friday morning we had a bit of snow,
and by night it was as cold as it often gets to
be in Macon—the ground frozen hard. On
Saturday it continued quite cool, and this
(Saturday) night we have the promise of a
pretty solid freeze again.
Accident on the Central Railroad.—AVe
learn just before going to press that the train
due here at 9 a. m. yesterday run off the track
—at what point we did not ascertain—killing
two persons,—the baggage master anil express
agent The train arrived at half past nine
last night No other particulars.
Tbe Late Gen. T. R. R. Cobb.—The New York
Observer, referring to the late Confederate Gen
eral Cobb, of Georgia, who was killed at Freder
icksburg, says:
Mr. Cobb was an elder in the Presbyterian
Church, and an autive member of ecclesiastical
bodies, n distinguished author and contributor to
the religious periodical literature of the country.
His religious communications have appeared in this
paper, and we esteemed him as an able and excel
lent Christian gentleman and author.
AVhen Mr. Lincoln was elected to the Presiden
cy, we made special exertions to set before the
people, especially our readers in the South, the
duty of yielding patriotic and constitutional obe
dience to the Government whomsoever administer
ed, and we further insisted that resistance to the
Government would be rebellion Mr. Cobb was
the first to resent this doctrine, and to insist upon
the right and duty of the South to take immediate
measures to deliver its people from the Govern
ment of the United States.
AVhen we see such men as Cobb anil Hill, and
Preston and Jackson, all of them distinguished for
their intelligent Christian characters, all of them
are more and more persuaded that our people have
not yet appreciated.the task they have undertaken
in the subjugation of tbe South.
££f~The leading members of the New York
Chamber o: Commerce are out in a card pro
testing against tho use of thei^ rooms, or the
name of the organization to which theybelong,
to welcome Beast Butler to New York. It ap
pears that a private committee, self-appointed,
undertook the proposed reception.
Tiro Situation.—The train from Tullahoma bad
not arrived last night op to the hour that we went to
press. It has been raining here heavily for the past
twelve horns. .If the rains have been as abundant
through tbe middle portions of the State, the ad
vance of Uosencrans, if he really contemplates au
advance, will be materially interfered with. We
have no dbubt the streams up there are much swo-
len, and that Duck River, our preposed line of ope
rations, is by this time, probably, out of its banks.
We have no telegraph of importance from other
points.—[Chat. Rebel, 16.
WRECK OF A FEDERAL TRANSPORT.
AVilmibaton, Jan. 15.—A Federal steamer,
supposed to be a transport, went ashore off
AVrigbLsvillc Sound, nine miles hence, at six
o’clock on yesterday evening. She was a total
Wreck.
Heavy weather at sea. AVind South—stormy.
THE YANKEES REPULSED AT VICKS-
BURO—WHAT THBY SAY OF IT.
In tho matter of Vicksburg the Yankess con
fess to a defeat, and their joy over the vic-
t«wy (I) first claimed by them has been turned
into mourning. The New York Herald says:
~Tbe news of the repulse of General Sher
man’s- army at Vicksburg produces a very de
pressing sensation in this city. Our dispatches
say that it is thought he “could maintain his
position,” but this is not very suggestive of
success; for we remember that “it was
thought,” last September, that Gen. Miles
would hold his position at Harper’s Ferry.
AVe think that the details of this bloody re
pulse of our army at Vicksburg sho ws very
clearly that it was the result of another budg
et of blunders at AVashington. W hy were not
the gunboats of Farragut and Porter in the
Vicksburg fight ? Where were the land forces
of General Banks and the army of General
Grant ? But Sherman ought not to have made
a premature attack, ne ought to have waited
till the combination was complete. Tho skill,
courage and endurance of Sherman and his
troops hare failed in their first approaches at
Vicksburg because of some radical mistake in
the combinations of the AVar Office.
The grcatestblunder of the administration from
the beginning has been a too contemptible opin
ion of the strength and strategy of tho rebels
in- every important movement against them.—
Hardly second, however, to this fundamental
mistake is the policy which appears to govern
the AVar Department of holding and guarding
every section of the country captured train the
rebels, instead of following up their armios.—
But wo can tell the Government that under
this system of territorial occupation and pro
tection against guerrillas we can never bring
this war to a successful issue. ,
The New York World smarting under the
reverse, says:
Vicksburg must bo taken, and that soon;
for if wo cannot capture this stronghold with
the enormous armies and material of war at the
West, then is this great conflict a useless one.
11 is not atall improbable that the decisive battle
of tho war may yet be fought at or near Vicks
burg. At last accounts Southern troops from all
quarters were flocking to that vicinity, and the
next time it is attacked no doubt but that an
army of OTcr 100,000 men will dispute its pos>
session with the Union forces. General Banks
will have as much as he can do for some time
to come to reduce Port Hudson and the other
Southern strongholds between that point and
Vicksburg. From last accounts at New Or
leans it did not seem likely that he would be
able to operate against Port Hudson before tbe
10th inst
BUTLER IN NEW YORE.
His Reception—Protest of the Chamber of
Commerce against the me of tlcir names—
Address of the Committee of Reception to
Gen. Butler.
General Butler and staff mriveil in New
York on the 8th. On hisarriTal he was driv
en with his staff to tho Fifth 4vcnue Hotel.—
In the evening the committjfee ot reception
waited on Gen. Butler at tha Fifth Avenue
Hotel, for the purpose of making arrange-?
ments for a public reception or dinner. They
were received by Butler in one of the parlors
privately, and presented the following address
to him:
New York, Jan. 6.
To Major General Benj. F. Butler, United
States Army:
Dear Sir—At a meeting of the citizens of
this city held in the Fifth Avenue Hotel,
on the morning of the 1st inst., for the pur-y '
pose of expressing the sense of this corthe angel of peaco to this down trodden,
ices rJuifti-r* p 'ft 'njid outlawed community. I cannot
BEAST BtJTLER’S RULE IN NEW OR-
I LEANS.
r ork “World” publishes several
:orrespondents in New Orleans,
i will in some slight degree indi-
charactcr of the atrocious despo-
icd by Butler in Now Orleans.—
ontinues:
iment can afford to screen such a
>m the full light of day, and both
the nation and the voice of hu-
nd the fullest, fairest and most
estigation into this black page of
The -following extract from a
from an old resident of New Or-
;he state of feeling in that city:
>te you last great changes have
lere. Gen. Banks quietly arrived
ed Butler, to his great astonish
ment,and that of every man, woman and
child in New Orleans. - It. was like a visit from
rob-
_ cannot de-
WVjy ‘ the f*J> ' ,r ,1 ’ "I cormorants
_ „ — | . , i icasrwr-piunder. I s..
Resolved, lhat the loyal patriotism, indom- -is crew fell from Heaven, .^nd their
itable energy, and great administrative' ability
shown by Major General Benjamin F. Butler
in the various commands held by him m the
service of the country,' and especially in his
civil and military administration of the duties
pertaining to his command of the Department
of the Gulf, eminently entitle him to an ex
pression of approbation on the part of the
citizens of New York.
In furtherance oi the views thus expressed,
it was also resolved that, in addition to sucli
action as may be taken by our municipal au
thorities in extending to you the iospitalities
of this city, a public dinner be tendered to
you by the citizens, and the undersigned were
appointed a committee to communicate with
you upon the subject
We have now the honor to apprise yon of
the action thus taken, and to ask that you will
meet with our citizens at a public dinnbr at
such time, to be appointed by you, os may be
consistent with your official duties and your
personal convenience.
In conveying to yo« this invitation, intended as
a tribute of personal respect and esteem, j»e are
well assured lb-1 it will nut lie tho less aiveptable
to you as marked by a still higher siguif ounce.—
The citizens of New. York, watching tbe events ef
the war with a degree of vigilance and anxicsv pro
portioned to the vast interests and influences which
converge toward and radiate from this great com
mercial centre, have recognized in the courfc pur
sued by you, in the service and support of the gov
ernment, the principles which they deem mfen es
sential and indispensable to its triumph. They
share with you in the conviction that there As no
middle and neutral ground between loyality. and
treason; that traitors against the Govcn.iu- nt for
feit all rights of protection and of property ;nthat
those who persist in armed rebellion, or aid ig less
openly, but not less effectively, must bf ,put
down and kept down by the strong hand of jjpwer
and by the use of all rightful means, and i ; it to
far as may be the sufferings of the poor and tfle
misguided, caused by the rebellion, should beSrjii-
teii upon the authors of their calamities. We bive
seen with approbation that in applying these pHn-
ciples amidst the pecular difficulties and emfat-
rassmsnts incident to your administration in your
recent cammand, you have the sagacity to dc'vir*
the will to execute, and the courage to enforon'il-
measures they demanded, and we rejoice at th
success which has vindicated the wisdom anil th
justice of your official course. In thus congratx
lating you upon these results, we believe that w
ly desire the speedy restoration of
its full integrity and power, and we trust that yc
will be able to afford us the opportunity or.inti
changing with you, iu the manner proposeflL t'
patriotic sympathies and hopes which beloi%
this sacred cause. a' .
We are, General, with high respect, your frffibis
and obedient servants,
F N Morg i, Charles King,
HG White, B H McCurdy,
Ohas Gould, Hiram Barney,
G. AV Blunt, Seth B Hunt,
Wm A Butler, K Nye,
Jno Blunt, of Brooklan, John Wadswortl
Francis G Shaw, Chas Butler,
R J Throne, Edwin Hintern,
Peter Cooper, Russell Sturgi9,
C H Marshall, Hamilton Blake.
Cutler replied that he was going to
setts imniedirtcly for a few days, and on
he would render his answer. The matter,!
will be held in obeyance until that time.
A leveo was then held in one of the parlors, tid
a number of the guests of the hotel and oth rs
were introduci d to him. Among the ladies pi s-
ent was Mrs. General Barks. Gen. Bytlcr ci i-
versed fr. ly with those who called.
The leading members of the Chamber of Com
merce of New York are out in a card protesang
against the use of their name or organization to
which they belong to welcome Geneni Butler to
New York. They wish it understood that it has
nothing to do with the reception. They are doubt
less too well acquinted with the opertions of But
ler & Brother to have anything to do with that
disreputable firm. The following is their protest:
New York/ January 7j 1863.
To the Secretary of the Ne* York Chamber of
Commerce:
Sir—Observing a notice it the papers of a meet
ing to-day at the rooms of the Chamber of Com
merce of a committee of gentleman who are
charged, how wc know no* but certainly not by
tbe chamber, with the,, proposed public reception
of General Butler, wo take this occasion, which,
however, has not been the first which has been
presented, to protest, as ^embers of the Chamber,
against the use of its rooms for any purpose oth
er than such as are connected with the objects for
which it was organized and chartered.
Hoping that this profct which is alone intend
ed for tho promotion cf harmony in the Chamber,
aud to subserve its real interests, may have duo
effect.
AVe remain your obedient servants,
(Signed.)
a ravipg npniaa ^ This i
Butler has Sen gudly of.
give all ‘the news {flat trai
James Brown,
Stewait Brown,
James M Brown,
W Butler Duncan,
AVatts Sherman,
J T Agnew,
James Galletin,
R Withers,
Royal Phelps,
Sami B Rabcock,
Jos Gailliard,
Fletcher Westray.
Wilmington, Jan. 14,—All is quiet here. It
is believed that the enemy's fleet nnd land
lorccs have left Ncwbern and Fort Macon, their
destination being probably, Goldsboro’ and
Wilmington simultaneously.
Non-combatants have been requested to leave
tho towa.
The Stock Gambling Mania.—Tho special
correspondent of the Philadelphia Inquirer,
writing from New York, Jan. 9, says:
The stock gambling mania shows little or
no let up. The crowd at both Boards this
morning was quite as dense and as excited as
yesterday. Among the crowd are many peo
ple whose faces are not often visible in Wall
Street. Every man that can beg or borrow a
hundred dollars takes it to a banker with in
structions that he “operate for arise,” but to
sell out “quick,” as'soon as a few per cent are
realized, for even the wpst credulous has an
inward conviction that a sweeping reaction is
in reserve, and what is more,there ia no telling
ho tv soon it may come.
The country all round kboutjis being drawn
into the vortex, and the eftpk of the telegraph
all day told of orders to brokers from people
hundreds of miles away. The brokers them
selves must be making fortunts i6 the way of
commissions. Parties who were only “lame
ducks” a few weeks ago are nra flush—jubi-
lantand happy. As might be expected, under
these circumstance^ the price produce and
general merchandise, sympathizing with the
inflation and the upward tendency of gold and
sterling exchange, are also stiffen* 1
— A special to the New York Tiiies says: “It
appears that the paymaster dcpartirint is able to
procure only about $800,000 pci day for soldiers
wages, while tho demand is $1,000,000. This fact
is owing to the inability of the manufacturers to
supply the Government currency, andaccouutsfor
the injury dono the soldier."
— *♦ t.
— Gen. Joe Johnston has issued % general or
der offering a full pardon to all uiuuittjorizod absen
tees from the Departments of Tennestae, Alabama,
Mississippi and Louisiana, provided, $iey rzturn to
their commands by tho *20th inst. v _
-aion was apparent as their former inso
mice and villainy were conspicuous It would
i take a small booK to describe fflp scenes that
'took place between citizens who had been de
spoiled by Butler calling oa Gen. Banks for
restitution. t
Mr. Buckner, one of our cotton princes and
millionaires, was robbed by Gen. Butler of
$100,000 in bills receivable, sent him from
Naichez. G en. Butler said he could not find
them when called on to,return them. $5,000
in cash was taken from .the same parties ; he
said he paid jthis amount over to the Govern
ment. r Samnel Smith'S: Co. had $60,000 in
specie taken from their vaults by Butler ;—
$50,000 is in suit at Washington; the rest
was returned, legs $1,800 stolen. Gen. Butler
returned this amount iu currency, thereby ta
king advantage of thirty-five per cent on the
gold. *
Accrostics and poetry lampooning him were
sent tp him in such quantities that Gen. Banks
had to protect him b” an order, No. 114 (see
New Orleans papers.) One verse runs thus:
■‘Farewell l and If In hell there dwells
T men such as thou,
Thy missIou'S'over'now.”*
We*re not yet bettered by the change, as
Banks has not disclosed his policy fully. But
he is a gentleman and a man of honor, and
appr&chable by our citizens.
Mr. Davis, the President of the Bank of New
Orleans, was thrown into jail without a trial
and in one short month was released, after ha
ving been toh I Hq was to be hung, and is now
a raving npniaa This is the toulest deed
In my next I will
transpires.
Pr«m the ChatUu«voga Rebel loth.
^?HE SIT0AJ ION.
On the night before last, . 9 we are reliably in
formed, Gen. Wharton sent back to the rear a par
ty of prisoner! taken by Mnlrigiido ef Cavalry be
fore Murfrc'-boro, with a ij8te to Gen. Bragg, in
forming him, that the advance of the enemy upon
our position'is an ossurcd^lact, that they have
marched out in force nnd that diey were camped
ten miles this side of Murfreesboro’ on Monday
night. We are not altogether prepared to believe
this movement as any thing more^i]^ ji feint on
Dart of Bosencrans, although it if*j,prove a
' advance. If so, he will lUyl n^jjqrt of dif-
getting a fight out of “our l>jjj
information received inclines tV
■oeencranshas not sent away any of
. on the contrary has been reinforces,
uusily engaged in reconstructing tlirrSaf
rebuilding bridges between Nashvillouori
boro. Mtt lo
A dispatch of an official charact<v has been re
ceived in this city stating that fGcn. Wheeler has
just accomplished a gallant faf. Having made a
complete circuit of Rosccran%army and gotten in
his rear, he attacked with success the bridge-build
ing corps on Mill Creek, uine miles this side of
Nashville. They had just «umpieted their work.
After a brisk fire Gen. AVIA ’ ur coptured the whole
party, destroyed the bridjK, one engine, two cars,
all the tools, and retunSwl'afely and soundly.
Van Dorn with a largp body of cavalry has cross
ed into AVcst Tenn^cc, and is doubtless before
this “waking snake# in that direction to a sense
of their “ lituationJtf
THE STANTQK. AND HALLECK FISTICUFF.
We lea:- -Jirom undoubted authority that a regu
lar set-to between the Secretary of AVar and the
Geiieral-kJShief of the United forces took placa at
the War Department in AVashington in regular
Ucenan aqd Sayers’ style.
The (leneral-in-chicf having made an offensive
demon*:; ution towards tho Secetary, that redoubt-
able functionary i&unutroa iun -*—i, —n
cd at the head of the General-in-chief, who, duck
ing and dodging, escaped the Dlow, and immedi&i -
ly closed in upon the Secretary. Here ended the
iifst round—time, lcsS than one minute. The
General-in-Chief having quickly closed in upon the
Secretary and cut off retreat by a skillful me-
nteuvre at his shirt collar, immediately began now/-
xmj at tho eyes of the War Department, anu was
about thrusting in a finger to its full length when
Lincoln cried foul and threw down the sponge,
which was immediately applied to quenhing the
claret-flow from the nose of the Secretary of Wart
—Richmond Enquirer, 13M.
THE BATTLE OF MURFREESBORO’.
As the enemy’s reports of the late great
battle of Murfreesboro’ come to hand, the ex-i
tent of Gen. Bragg’s victory becomes more
apparent AJ1 tho boastful dispatches that
Roscncrans mav yrrite can never recapture the
prisoners, anus and artillery carried off by
Gen. Bragg, nor rebuild the wagons burnt by
Morgan and SVheqler. These substantial evi
dences of victory attest how well tho gallant
Bragg aoconipii*iu d tho work, and prove that
though compelled to yieldpthe battlefield, he
did so at his own time, anil in the perfeot or
der ofn General who, for his own good reasons
prefers restingh 1 ^>exhausted troops to risk
ing the frazovd ofanother day’s battle. The
battle of Murfreesboro’, both to General and
to men, deserves to bo ranked among tho great
battles that have sh i their lustre over the
Confederate Stales. If it was not as success-,
ful as we desired, it was nevertheless far more
destructive to the enemy than it at first ap
peared, and lias' put on end to all. advance of
Rosencranz, if it does not resuit in compelling
hiift to seek safety nearer his btso at Nash
ville.
This victory is by far the most complete won
by our arms in the Southwest AVe do not re
gard the falling back of Gen. Bragg as detract
ing the least from the glory of our arms or
tho importance of our victory.
It is impossible to form a judgment upon
this victory, excopt upon the statement of
Gen. Bragg and the reports of the enemy.—
But fiom a comparison of these sources of in
formation, notwithstanding tho letters of Ro-
•sencranz to Halleck, and Halleck to Rosen-
manz, tho facts are fully made out that the
enemy will bo ruined by one more such victo-
:imas that claimed by them at Murfreesboro.’
—r Jtfi-Iutwnd Examiner, 13.
By Llectric Telegraph
Ita: .vIIOMA,Tknn., January 14.—A member of
Rosikr.ms’ staff, in a telegram to the Louisville
Jouiaft describes Murfreesboro’ as the greatest
buttle iA modern times. He states that their bat-
teries wtro massed at one time into a park of one
hundffifcanuon. The carnage ho describes as
unknown.iq history. He|also estimates their force
at taventy thousand, and ours at eighty thousand.
Forty Lincolnit j Generals and Colonels were kill
ed and as manyTiore wounded.
Gen. WheelMfe Cavalry has again gained tho
enemy’s rear, aniqiyiug their army, destroying sup
plies, &C.
—'Generals Bra]
both gone to Riel
by tho Government.
,nd E. Kirby Smith have
id, probably ordered there
FROM CHARLESTON.
Charleston, 15.—Another steatner from
Nassau with a valuable assorted cargo has ar
rived safely at a Confederate port
Captain AVinthrop and three brother offi
cers, late of the British army, reached the
South by a late arrival and ofier their services
to the Confederacy.
Nassau dates to the 11th received. Six swift
steamers for Southern ports with assorted car
goes had arrived: Steamer Nina from George
town, steamers Gladiator, Dauro, Thistle, Ca-
lypso, Douglass, and Nicholas, from Liverpool,
arrived on the 5th and 7th insts. Brig Tana,
of St Johns, barque Iris, ship Lefee from
Boston, and a schooner with cargoes of ootton
ard rice, are reported wrecked. The schooners
1 —uHTiAy, fl«!fi and * Rrite wwt
ready to sail.
Whiting has been removed from the U. S.
Consulate upon the complaint of the Governor
of Nassau, for indignities to British officials.
A Mr. Doty is his successor.
Henry Mullings, a Charleston pilot, fell
overboard from the steamer Autriceand was
drowned on the 28th ult
The schooners Pride and Julia had also ar
rived.
CONGRESSIONAL.
Ricohond, January 16.— In the Senate the
death ot Senator Preston was announced by
Hunter, and eulogies by Hunter, Clay, Henry,
Semmcs and VVigtalL
Tho Virginia Assembly are wrangling over
the vacant Scnatorship. A number of ballots
have been taken Without any result, The lagt
ballot stood Rives 81, Allen 28, Russell 22, and
Floyd 22. Allen stands the best cliauce.
Richmond, January 15th.—A Cairo dispatch
of the 11th states that the entire Federal force
ut Vicksburg has rcembarked onboard their
transports by order of General McClemand.
They were closely pressed by the Rebel ad
vance. The Federal loss is six hundred killed,
one thousand five hundred wounded, and one
thousand missing. The Guerrillas burned the
steamer Musselman twelve miles above Mem
phis.
The Washington.Chronicle of the 12th an>
nounces the capture of the Harriet Lane, the
surrender of the garrison at Galveston and the
destruction of Westfcldt. The Oh mnander,
AVainwnght and Lieut Zimmerman, was blowR
up aboard.
Gov. Blair in his message to tho Michigan
Legislature endorses the emancipation procla
mation, anil says «e shall no longer respect
the claims of white traitors to compel black
loyalists to aid them in destroying the Gov
ernment- _
•me new York correspondent ol the Boston
Journal states that a new expedition is on
hand at that part. A secresy and dispatch is
the watchwords.
Tbe Herald of the I2th says Farragut is
about to take Fort Hudson.
The Tribune of the 13th quotes gold at 142.
FROM THE NORTH.
Richmond, Jan. 17.—The Herald of the 14th
says 300,000 nine months troops go out of ser
vice in May.
Stephens introduced a bill in the Yankee
Congress to employ 150,000 negroes to sup
ply the place of the two years and nine months
men.
The Herald says Rosencrans is falling back
to get nearer his base of supplies.
The Philadelphia Inquirer says Rosencranz
will fight Bragg at Tullahoma. Rosencranz
has been reinforced with 20,000 men. The
Inquirer says the defeat at Murfreesboro’ only
determined Rosencranz upon a new point of
attack.
71 ’RWl TTWO V* - - -- XP
JUarlestoa harbor containing a Confederate
Major bearer of dispatches to Europe.
Resolutions were introduced in the Legisla
ture of New Jersey lately proposing an ar
mistice of six months, and a national Conven
tion at Lexington, Ky., to adjust the difficul
ties between tiro t wo sections, which was made
the order for tue 22d January.
. The Herald says a few days will find #the
army of the Potomac again in motion in ano
ther attempt to reach Richmond.
Northern journals treat the capture of the
Harriet Lane as a matter of serious conse
quence, andrexpress a dread she will soon be
depredating on Yankee commerce on the high
seas.
La France says after the battle of Freder
icksburg, Lincoln had a long interview with
the French minister and peace' party, and
thinks this betokens a desire for conciliation.
Gen. Bragg’s Yankee prisoners, captured at
Murfreesboro’, have arrived and will be exchang
ed as soon as possible.
It is reported that a large number of Federal
naval of Seers, including Capt. John Rogers, have
resigned in consequence of Lincoln’s emancipation
proclamation.
Richmond, JaD. 16.—The Baltimore Sun of
the ISth contains an official dispatch from
Curtis to Halleck, announcing the repulse of
the Confederates at Springfield, Mo. The
town was much injured. Gen. Brown lost an
arm. Loss on both sides was small.
The St Louis Dispatch, of the 12th, states
that the Confederates attacked the Federal
forces at Hartsvillo on Saturday, and the fight
ing continued until sundown.
Ten Eyck mado a speech in the Yankee Sen-
nalo on the 12tb, on the demoralized condition
of tho Federal army, saying ho would not be
surprised if Lee should visit AVashington and
give us an invitation to leavo before tho 4th of
March.
The Federal dispatches from Vicksburg
state that at a council of war hold on board a
transport, it was decided in view of the rapid
reinforcement of tho Confederates, not to re
new the atttack on Vicksburg.
Gov. Robinson, of Kentucky, recommends
that tho State reject Lincoln’s emancipation
proclamation, and protests against any inter
ference with her State poli«y as unwarranted
by the Constitution.
The Chicago Times rather justifies the pro
clamation* of President Davis against Butler,
and demands that he be brought to trial and
punishment. ,
CONGRESSIONAL.
Richmond, Jan. 16.—In the House Baldwin, of
Va., introduced a resolution instructing the Com
mittee of Wa^s and Means, to inquire into the ex -
pedicncy of reporting a tax bill, raising during the
present year one hundred andtwelve million dollars
fix, to be proportioned among|tho several States
at the rate of one million dollars to every Repre
sent stive in the House.
A resolution calling on the Committee of Ways
and Means to inquire into the expediency of call
ing upon the several States to enter into a joint
guarantee to accept such stock or bonds as may
be^hcreafter issued—adopted.
Also, a bill to fund the currency. Setting
forth schemes for funding the public debt by
reducing the rates of interest gradually, for
one year, on all bonds now circulating, so that
all interest will cease by December next—
Baldwin made an able financial speech of two
hours.
YIRomiA LHaiaiiATUiuc.
RiCMOND,Jan. 16.—The Virginia Legislature
consumed the day in discussing the merits of
the candidates for Senator and balloting nine
ballots to-day, with no election yet The last
ballot stood Russell 48, Caperton 47, Floyd
38, Allen 15, and a number of scattering votes.
Necessary to a choice 76. The contest will
probably narrow down to Russell & Caperton.
Richond, Jan 17.—Wilmington, 17.—Six
teen prisoners of the steamer Columbia’s crew
arrived in town this evening under charge of
a guard from Goldsboro. To night it is re
ported the Columbia has been burnt by our
troops. Two blockaders off tho bar to-night.
All quiet along the lines.
Richmond, Jan. 17.—After a contest of four
days, the A'irginia Assembly, on joint ballot,
elected Allen T. Caperton, old Whig of ^Mon
roe, Confederate Senator vice AVm. Ballard
Presion, deceased. He was taken up as the
FROM~T£NNESSEE.
Chattanooga, January 19th.—Wheeler has
captured four : ansports freighted with valu
able stores fo 'tosencrantz’s army, and 400
prisoners, at H eth Shoals, on the Cumber
land .A "unix pursuing our cavalry, was
also captured ai -'astroyed. One transport
was bonded so ed for transportation of
prisoners, wlr- • 'isroled; the other trans
ports were b- u- 'i their cargoes.
FROM • .aGG’S ARMY.
Richmond, J. ,rory 18.—A dispatch to the
Richmond Exam aer dated Tullahoma, Janua
ry 17 th, says:
The enemy now occupy Readyville, between
Murfreesboro and McMinnville, with two bri
gades. The forces at Murfreesboro occupy
their original positions. The enemy has been
reinforced only by eight thousand troops.
The official report of Rosencrantz ignores the
battle of the 31st, and is utterly false in stat
es timt ho a*ooa hack General Hardee from
McMinnville; and equally false in' reference to
his loss.
Richmond, Jan. 12.—The Lynchburg Re
publican says the enemy has made another
raid into Grecnbriar county, where they com
mitted a number of depredations. They ven
tured within a mile of Lewisburg, where they
hurried barns containing horses, provender,
&c, and fired dwellings, but the timely arri
val of Edgar’s battalion checked their opera
tions. They burned the barn, dwelling and
granary of Austin Huntley, sheriffof the coun
ty, turned his family out •’core and held them
under guard until their, dwelling was consum
ed. - ~ »
Advices irom tho Valley state that the Fed
erals are stripping the country of horse3,st0ck
and provisions. The emancipation proclama
tion is also executed.
It is reported that tho Yankees are making
preparations to attempt a passage of the Rap
pahannock, and there are indicstions of a re-
burg;- it is not improbable. Hhowever,
these movements are believed to cover opera
tions in North Carolina.
Charleston, Jan. 18th;—A vessel, supposed
to be the steamer Huntress, laden with 400
bales of cotton, in attempting to run the block
ade, was burned off the mouth of the Swash
channel, last night Five guns were fired at
her by the blockaders from the mouth of Ship
channel about fifteen minutes after she was dis
covered
Mobile, 18th.—The Advertiser !c, Register
has the following from Tullahoma, dated Jan.
17th:
General L. Buckner:—Gen. AYheeler with a
portion of his cavalry, after burning the rail
road bridge in the enemy’s rear, pushed for
Cumberland river, where he intercepted and
captured four large transports, destroyed
three with all the supplies, and bonded one to
carry off 400 paroled prisoners. Being hotly
pursued by a gunboat, he attacked, captured
and destroyed her with her armament
WASHINGTON AND NEW ORLEANS TELE
GRAPH COMPANY.
At an adjourned meeting of the Stockholders of
the above Company, held in the city of Augusta,
Ga., on January 14th, 1863, on motion Elam Alex
ander, Esq., was called to the Chair, and James Tait
was appointed Secretary.
The following gentlemen were present: Elam Al-
ander, 0. C. Butler, R.R. Cuyler, James Reid, W. B.
Johnston, John Van Horn, Wm. Tanner, and C. P.
Culver, who represented by proxy and in person
1379 shares.
On motion of R. R. Cuyler, Esq. Resolved, That
the Directors be requested to employ the services of
Judge John A. Campbell or other legal gentleman
at Richmond, as counsel of this Company to pro
tect its interests.
On motion. Resolved, That this meeting do now
adjourn, to meet snbject to the call of the Chair
man upon twenty days’ notice, to be published at
Montgomery, Savannah, Augusta, Charleston and
Mobile. ELAM ALEXANDER, CFrn.
James Tait, Sec’y.
The Enemy Acknowledge a Great Defeat
at Vicksburg,—Tho New York World, thus
speaks editorially of the recent attempt of the
Yankees to capture Vicksburg:
Vicksburg has witnessed another and this
time very severe Union defeat An army of
forty thousand men, assisted by a formidable
fleet of war vessels,after a week’s terrible fight
ing, have failed to take this stronghold. The
failure, too, seems to bo a bad one. \V‘e have
certainly lost five thousand men and many val
uable officers, and the rest of the troops were
at last accounts again on board the transport^
in no condition to renew the engagement