Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, September 09, 1913, Image 6
6
THE ATLANTA SEMI-WEEKLY JOURNAL, ATLANTA, GA., TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1913.
Education,
~ Success £
'® , A ND REW/I Soi/LE
This department will cheerfully endeavor to furnish any information.
Letters should be addressed to Dr. Andrew ijf. Soule, president State
Agricultural College, Athens, Ga.
FARMERS ARE URGED
TO PLANT ALFALFA
P EW crops are of greater commercial
importance to our farmers than
alfalfa; therefore, serious attention
should be focused on its proper culti
vation. It is one of the richest crops
in digestible protein which is adapted
to cultivation in a majority of the states
of the union. As this is an element of
the greatest economic importance for
the proper maintenance of all classes of
live stock where alfalfa can be grown
successfully it adds materially to the
value of the rations available on the
average farm and lessens the cost of
animal upkeep through reducing the
amount of concentrates the farmer may
find it necessary to buy from time to
time.
The cultivation of alfalfa in the
southeastern states constitutes a prob-
lem differing in many respects from
the practice followed in the western
states where this crop is largely grown
under irrigation. Alfalfa to begin with
is a very vigorous growing plant and
under normal conditions, capable of be
ing cut for hay in Georgia from three
to five times in a single season. Nat
urally it is an exhaustive crop to the
soil, hence 'it must be planted on lend
above the average in fertility and which
has been prepared. ( and fertilized and
cultivated with unusual pains and skill.
To seed alfalfa without thorough prep
aration of the soil is a waste of time
and energy on the part of the farmer
and to prevent this is the object of the
present article. ’
Those intending to plant alfalfa had
best prepare the land a year in advance.
Some interested in the crop may be so
situated that they can plant the ap
proaching autumn to good advantage.
Land intended for this crop should first
be made rich by the turning under of
cowpeas or other rank growing legumes.
Cowpeas and velvet beans ar6 also good
smother crops and help materially to
rid the soil of noxious \Y ee<Js which fre
quently destroy stands of alfalfa at the
end of a year or two. Where land has
been in a hoed crop and is reasonably
clean in a high state of k fertility and
there is an abundance of yard manure
available, alfalfa may be sown in an ex
perimental way. Any new crop brings
with it new problems for solution on
the part of the practical farmer and
h£nce it is best to sow only limited
areas of alfalfa and assimilate the pe
culiar conditions necessary to its suc
cessful growth and maintenance oq the
land through a series of years. Where
% cowpeas are available to turn under plow
them in about the 15th of September or
when in good condition to cut for hay.
Turn them under to a good depth and
immedaitely roll, and harrow the land
so as to bring the moisture to the
surface. Then apply one to two tons,
preferably the larger amount, of finely
pulverized lime rock. The lime stone
chosen should run high in carbonate of
lime and relatively iow in magnesia.
It should be put on as a surface ap
plication and harrowed into the ground.
Where no. peas are available to plow
in and there is an abundance of manure
broadcast it on the land and turn under,
harrow and roll the land as already sug
gested. The seed may be distributed
broadcast and covered with a weeder.
When auferlfa is seeded an application
of 1,000 pounds of commercial fertilizer
should be made. We. advise the use of a
formula containing 10 per cent of phos
phoric acid, 4 per cent of nitrogen and 8
per cent of potash. On sandy lands
lands a formula containing about 1 per
cent less of all the elements mentioned
should oe found about right. It is best
to scatter the fertilizer over the ground
a fevv days in advance of seeding and
harrowing it in thoroughly. The lime
and fertilizer should not be applied to
gether. At least two weeks should
elapse between theiV application.
It is very important that the alfalfa
seed be inoculated with one of the
artificial cultures now on the market or
which may be obtained from the Unit
ed States department of agriculture. Of
course soil from a field where alfalfa
has been grown successfully may be
used for inoculation. In that event 200
or 300 pounds should be scattered broad
cast over the surface of the land before
planting. There is some danger of in
troducing fungas diseases and trouble
some weed seed into uninfected soil
by this method, therefore, artificial cul
tures are preferable in some respects,
though probably no more effective as
to results.
After the alfalfa is up it should not
he grazed during the fall of the year.
In the spring if cut for hay do so
when the crop is coming into bloom. Aft
er harvesting apply a good top dressing
of yard manure. The manure should be
well rotted and uniformly scattered
over the ground. Every two or three
years there should be applied from 1,000
to 2,000 pounds of lfme. At least once
a year apply 500 or 600 pounds of kai-
nit. On very thin lands make two
applications in the spring and fall, re
spectively. On very sandy soil it will
be best to substitute muriate of potash
for the kainit. Remember that alfalfa
needs these two mineral elements in
large quantity and as It can only se
cure these from the soil, liberal appli
cations of commercial plant food must,
be made from time to time. The use
of lime helps to sweeten the soil and
tends to lessen the injury done to al
falfa by crab grass and other, noxious
crops. It is difficult to maintain a stand
of this crop through a period of year;
and this constitutes one of the greatest
drawbacks to its profitable culture. Our
experience and observation shows that
where the methods suggested above are
carefully followed that very good stands
of alfalfa may be obtained and several
crops a year secured, with yields per
cutting varying from three-fourths to
one and one-half tons. Judged by our
experments a failure to inoculate, lime,
subsoil and properly prepare the land
before planting alfalfa has almost uni
versally resulted in ultimate failure.
Farmers should observe and consider
these suggestions carefully. If they do
so they are likely to meet wifti encour
agement in the growth of alfalfa and
whenever they do they will find it a
most profitable and desirable crop to
cultivate. If it could be grown as easily
and successfully as some seem to be
lieve it’is quite certain that there would
be thousands of acres in the southeast
ern states where today, according to the
census report, there are only, relatively
speaking, .-.small areas of it. Much study
and effort has been devoted to obtain
ing a proper understanding \)f this crop
and the Standardization of the methods
by which its successful cultivation in
the southeastern states may be assured.
Much progress has been made and
though much still remains to be ac
complished, the above suggestions will
b£ found -safe, sane and reliable.
This article attempts to present a
brief review of all the data and infor
mation available at the present time,
and is based on a personal experience
in several southern states which covers
a period of twenty years. These obser
vations also coincide with the results
obtained by investigators at various
southern experiment stations which
should give them an additional value.
* *
FINISHING BEEF CATTLE IN GEOR
GIA. #
W. E. P. D., Adel, Ga., writes: I want
. to buy a hundred head of. beef cattle off
the grass and fatten them on meal and
hulls. What can I count on getting for
stall fed beef? I can buy them for about
six cents a pound..
There is no reason why beef cattle
of the right type should not be winter-
fed in Georgia to considerable advan
tage. To do this it would probably be
best to pen the cattle and feed on cot
ton seed meal, hulls, corn stover, and
such other cheap roughness as you can
secure. Of course, the ideal ration for
the winter feeding of beef cattle is cot
ton seed meal and silage. Not having
silage, however, you must use the best
substitute for this ration possible. We
would suggest that you feed 1 pound of
meal and 3 to 5 pounds of hulls. Use
the larger proportion of hulls at the
beginning of the fattening period and
lessen it as the feeding period pro
gresses. You should feed these cattle
for three to four months; probably three
months would be most desirable for a
feeding period in your section of the
state. Get them on feed if possible by
the first of December. The' meal and
hulls may be fed to advantage iif flat
bottom troughs about two and a half
feet high which can be set at convenient
places in the feed lot. The sides of the
troughs should be made of about 1x8-2,
and, of course, the bottom should be
tight. They should be strongly con
structed, as the cattle are likely to
push them ever and break them. If
you can have a shed in which to feed
the cattle, so much the better, as it
insures the feed being kept dry, and pro
tects the animals from exposure to cold,
wet rains which are detrimental to their
making the best gain. The feed lot
should also be comparatively dry and
drainage should be provided so as to
keep the animals out of the mud if the
season is rainy.
An abundance of corn stover or other
fodder will be found Valuable to place
in the racks or troughs where the ani
mals can get at It at will. Large quan
tities of any of the feeds should not be
put in the troughs, however, but only
what the animals will eat up clean. Give
them plenty of pure water and rock
salt. In our judgment 6 cents is an un
usually high price to pay for feeding
cattle, as the finished product will prob
ably not bring you over this price next
spring. Of course, it is impossible to
say now’ what the price of cattle will
be several months ahead. You should
figure the sale price at about a cent and
a half higher than the buying price to
insure youreetf against loss. You will
find the manure, of course, a valuable
adjunct for use on your lands.
* * *
WHICH FORM OF LIME TO USE.
W. L. I., Barney, Ga., writes: I want
some Information on liming lands. What
about fertile limestone as compared with
burned lime? Which is the best form and
bow much should be used per acre and at
what time of year should it be applied for
the best results?
Georgia Fairs and Our Bright
Prospects for the Coming Year
The Cotton Crop of Georgia,
Alabama and South Carolina
With splendid crops virtually assured,
the state of Georgia will probably have
the largest number of successful fairs
of any state in the cotton belt this fall.
The farmers of Georgia are rapidly de
veloping into modern agriculturists, and
they are showing some remarkable ad
vances compared to the records of a de
cade ago. For a little more than that
length of time I have been keeping tab
on the situation from the rural economic
standpoint, and this year it seems to me
that the manifestations of progress are
more notable than ever. It is a hard
matter to relate the interesting incidents
of individual efforts that are known to
characterize the work of 'benefiting a
community and a state, but there are
hundreds of instances in every section
of the state where the outcome has
hinged upon the work of some man, or
at most a few men.
The Georgia state fair, to be held, at
Macon Octobor 21 to 31, is always re
garded by Georgians, and the people at
large, as being one of the greatest fairs
in the south, and there is little doubt
that this is correct, for the Georgia Slate
Agricultural society steers this fair into
the right Channels, and the Macon Fair
association spares no effort or expense
in making it a success. Added to this,
the state of Georgia itself occasionally
contributes to the upbuilding of the
fair. This year the exhibits will be
larger and better than ever before, and
Secretary Harry Roberts is now busy
arranging the preliminaries of the great
occasion.
GEORGIA-CAROLINA FAIR.
The Georgia-Carclina fair at Augusta
holds its annual fair this year. It is a
two-state affair, and' for a long time it
has been a great thing for t^e section,
proving a factor in developing the agri
cultural resources of that splendid sec
tion. It is fostered by the Savannah
Valley Associated Farming Clubs, a pro
gressive organization in Georgia and
South Carolina.
This year the Augusta Corn Festival
and Canning club exhibition, given un
der the auspices of the Augusta Chron
icle, will be held in connection with the
fair, November-5 to 15. Either of trfese
events would be exceptionally Interest
ing, and together they form an attrac
tion hard to surpass. The fair ^proper
if. under the direction of Captain Frank
E. Beane, secretary, while the corn fes
tival is supervised by Mr. J. C. Me-
Auliffe, who has been connected with
the corn club movement in Geoojia since
its inception. This will be the third
annual Augusta corn show, the two pre
hogs unless they are required to do the
harvesting for themselves, and are fed
in addition a supplementary ration of
corn or such other concentrates as would
help to balance up and improve the po
tato diet. Potatoes are too W’atery and
bulky to be entirely satisfactory for
hogs on account of their small stomachs
relatively speaking. Culls of sweet pota
toes may often b6 fed with advantage
to hogs. They will not injure them,
though it ife quite certain that large
gains can not be anticipated from their
use alone. Theoretically speaking, a
bushel of sweet potatoes have about a
third the nutritive value as a bushel of
corn. Good supplementary crops to use
with sweet potatoes for grazing crops
would be cow’peas, soy beans and pea
nuts. Corn mixed with dried blood and
digested tankage in the proportion of 95
pounds of the former and 5 pounds of
the latter and fed as a thin slop will
be found a satisfactory ration. Corn
can certainly be made much cheaper on
many crops than on sweet potatoes. Any
of the legumes should be given prefer
ence to them in the ration of hogs.
* * *
DIARRHOEA IN HOGS.
W. W. P., Danlelsville, Ga., writes: l
have a pig about two months old that has
bowel trouble. I feed it on fresh butter
milk and sweet milk and bread. I lost
one last week with the same trouble. I
keep them in a floored pen. I have six
more and I Want to save them if 1 can.
They are only sick three or four days and
never fail to eat.
Your pig may be suffering from an
attack of diarrhoea brought on from
various causes. Among the most com
mon conditions favoring the develop
ment of this trouble are bolting of the
food without thoroughly masticating it,
overfeeding, or the presence of bacte
ria in decomposing food such as sour
milk. While from your point of view
the feed given may be of the best, you
should examine Into it very carefully,
and -withhold this or that food from
the animals for a short time and see if
you do not quickly discover the irri
tating cause. If you are using kitchen
slops, discontinue their use, especially
if soap powders are used for cleansing
the dishes. Of course this trouble may
be due to other causes, but we believe
a change in feed and the administra
tion of the following medicine will be
found helpful. Give a half to one
ounce of either Epsom salts or ca3tor
oil, depending on the size of the pig.
This may be given in the feed. Lime
water may be made by pouring water
over fresh lime. After the water has
slaked and settled, the water can be
poured off, and used in the proportion
of one-quarter of the milk fed will
often prove beneficial in cases such as
you describe. The water should be used
for several days. By following the
above suggestions and disinfecting the
quarters with creolin in the proportion
of one part to fifty parts of water, you
should be able to overcome the trouble
with which you are now contending.
Resinol
heals skin
eruptions
The moment Resinol Ointment
touches any itching skin, the itch
ing stops and healing begins. With
the aid of Resinol Soap, it quickly
restores that cool, delightful feeling
of perfect skin health, in even the
most stubborn cases of eczema, rash
or ringworm.
Sold by all drugjrists.For free trial, write
to Resinol, Baltimore, Md.
Lime is generally applied to the land
for four distinct purposes. First, to cor
rect acidity in the soil; second, to favor
the development of bacterial life so that
legumes and other crops may be grown
successfuly; third, to set free phospho
rous and potash which may not now be
in a form available to plants; and fourth
to improve the physical condition of the
land. One may use either the caustic
lime or the finely ground rock. Only
half as much of the caustic lime is need
ed as of the finely ground rock. It is
important to remember that the rock
should not be ground too fine, but the
largest particles should not be larger
than a pin head. When ground too ex
tremely fine there is danger of the lime
forming in little balls or cencretions in
the soil and fail to serve the purpose
for which it was'applied. We are rather
inclined to advise the farmers to use the
finely ground rock because It Is easier to
apply and not disagreeable to handle, li
will not burn up the humus in the soil,
and yet It performs the otner services
which caustic lime may be expected to
do though it takes a longer time to ac
complish the desired result. Be sure
that you secure lime that is high in car
bonate and low in magnesia. Lime Is
best applied as a top dressing in the
fall of the year on land intended for
corn or cotton the next year.
* • *
SWEET POTATOES AS HOG FOOD.
J. U. G., HAtidersvllle, Ga., writes: Please
tell me how sweet potatoes and corn com
pare as hog feed, and which is the most
valuable. I want to be able to compare
the prices and see which Is the cheaper feed
for fattening hogs.
Blood is Purified
Quickly m Summer
Here ia a Remedy that has Wonderful
Action and Promotes Health.
Sweet potatoes would hardly be re
garded as a satisfactory crop to feed to
Mingling with your food, arousing
stomach action, absorbed immediately
into your blood, the famous remedy
known as S. S. S, has a wonderful ac
tion. Its main purpose Is to stimulate
cellular activity or that peculiar proc
ess which instantly changes the worn-
out cells for the new red blood cor
puscles.
The medicinal valiie of the compo
nents of S. S. S. is relatively Just as
vital to healthy blood as the nutriment
obtained from grain, meat, fats, sugars
or any other part of our daily food is
to the natural reconstructive require
ments of the tissues. And there is one
component of S. S. S. which serves the
active purpose of stimulating the cel
lular tissue to a healthy and judicious
selection of its own essential nutri
ment. Thus, in cases of skin disease
such as eczema, acne, herpes, tetter or
psoriasis, first purify your blood with
S. S. S. so It will enable the tissues to
rebuild their cellular strength and re
gain their normal health.
You can get S. S. S. at any drug
store, but take no other so-called
blood purifier.
S. S. S. 4s purely a botanical product,
and you will make a great mistake to
have some> enthusiast palm off a min
eral preparation that may do you ir
reparable harm.
S. S. S. is prepared by The Swift Spe
cific Co., 191 Swift Bldg., Atlanta, Ga.,
and If you have any obstinate skin
trouble, write to their Medical Depart
ment for free advice. It will be worth
your while to do so.
| vious ones being handled under the au-
, spices of the Merchants and Manufac-
! turers’ association, of Augusta, blit this
| year the Augusta Chronicle took up the
work, Mr. McAuliffe having managed all
the exhibits.
The first prize for the largest acre
field this year will be two $300 ilnules
and a $100 wagon and double set of har
ness, making a total of $700 for the first
prize-acre field. Other prizes are offer
ed for the corn and canning cub work
alone, aggregating over $2,500.
Another fair that is attracting uni
versal attention is the Wilkes-Lincoln
fair, which will be held at Washington
October 27-31, making four days, all of
which are crowded with good things. The
fair was launched last year for the first
time, and was such a great success, un
til this year the premium list issued is
one of the most elaborate in the state,
with prizes of over $2,500, and the as
sociation owns its own grounds, togeth
er with splendid buildings. Mr. J.
Luke Burdette is secretary and man
ager, and he is an untiring worker in
the cause. The past week I went over
to talk to a gathering of farmers he had
in the county, at which 104 corn club
boys were present, and four times as
many farmers. On August 29 another
similar meeting will be held at Lincoln-
ton, the farmers of that county enter
taining lavishly the tillers of the coil
for miles and miles around.
The Four-County fair will be held
at Commerce October 27 tp November
1, and this will be one of the er*at
fairs of middle Georgia, for it is in the
midst of the famous White belt, where
white people largely predominate, an«l
the finest farming section of the south
is to be found, and lands are worth
double the price usually existing in
Georgia.
The Putnam County fair is one of
tne oldest institutions of the kind in
the state, and there is increasing in
terest manifested by the farmers of
the county and the adjoining counties
year after year. It will be held No
vember 4 to 7, and the prize list will
attract most any one.
By the way, in passing, I want to
say that Putnam county was one of
the very first in all Georgia to start
cattle tick eradication work, and the
county is now freed, having been
raised from quarantine the first of
last July. Half a dozen other coun
ties in the immediate vicinity, recog
nizing the progress made in Putnam
county, have started the work also.
The progressive farmers of that coun
ty have organized an alfalfa, club, and
1 am authoritatively informed that 1,-
000 acres will be planted in alfalfa
in the county this fall, and a Cow and
Clover bank. opens there the first of
September to loan money expressly to
growers of livestock, hay and grain.
A new fair to hold forth this year
will be the McDuffie fair at Thomson,
and it will undoubtedly prove a suc
cess. Mr. Ben A. Neal is president of
the association and Colonel R. E. E.
Evans is secretary. This fair will be
held October 6 to 11, and the man
agement is making progress 1 , for Mr.
Neal knows how to promote agricul
tural interests, and he is enthusiastic
in the work. The section is one little
exploited in any section, but is rich in
resources, making splendid crops, and
the climate is delightfully healthy in
.every way. Bartow county, up in
lower north Lreorgia, will hold its an
nual fair October 7 to 10, and as the
fair is one that has always made good,
there is little apprehension to be felt
tills year, for Cartersville is a thriv
ing town and Bartow a county recog
nized for its splendid farming inter
ests.
Way /Up in north Georgia, Whitfield
county will have the annual fair at
Dalton, October 13 to 18, and it will
demonstrate that north Georgia can do
things itself, just as the Coffee county
fair at Douglas will show how south
Georgia can do things at the fair there,
November 18-22. The Douglas county
fair will be held at Douglasville early
in November, I believe, though I haven't
the date by me at this time. Other
fairs include, the Georgia-Alabama fair
at Columbus, after the Georgia State
fair, and it will be a splendid one, for
last year that section did remarkable
work In agriculture, and the fair reflect
ed the progressiveness of the farmers.
' The Fourth district fair at Carrollton
will be a hummer, in the language of
the day, for Carroll county itself is one
of the biggest and best farming counties
in Georgia, making around 50,000 bales
of cotton, in addition to being probably
the biggest live stock and dairy county
in the state,- with the farmers growing
plenty of supplier for home use. And
this is one of the fundamental principles
underlying successful farming. The
Gordon county fair at Calhoun will be
held October 20 to 25, the Troup county
fair at LaGrange November 5 to 10, and
the Milton county fair at Roswell Oc
tober 10 to 15.
Of course, there are numerous other
fairs, possibly half a hundred in Geor
gia, but these constitute some of the
main ones, and certainly goes to show
that the good old state of Georgia is
marching to the forefront when it comes
to fairs. I don’t want to fail to men
tion something out of the ordinary in-
the way of a fair for Georgia, and that
is the Baldwin county colt show, which
Is to be held at Milledgeville the first
of November. This show is now in its
third year, and the outlook is for a bet
ter show than ever before in the history
of the organization. It is fostered by
the Progressive Farmers' club of the
county, and liberal prizes are •’provided
for all classes. Last year over 100 fine
colts were entered and the prizes were
attractive. This year the organization
hopes to have 125 colts in the contest,
and the growing of live stock has re
ceived such impetus until now the value
of horses and cattle, together with mules
grown in the county, shows an increase,
since the inception of the movement,
amounting to over 100 per cent, and
there is no doubt but that this kind of
work is profitable, or else the farmers
•would not continue it enthusiastically.
The colored state fair will be held at
Macon November 4 to 14, and the pro
gressive negroes throughout Georgia are
exerting every effort to show what the
race is doing in farming. There is no
doubt but they are making tremendous
advancement. The Georgia-Carolina
colored fair will be held at Augusta No
vember 18-22, and the affair will be a
splendid one, for there are some active
workers in this cause in the section. In
both Instances the white people are
backing the negroes and helping them in
their work, for the best characters
among the negroes are to be found
among the farmers, and everybody is
willing to help them along in this line
of work.
Taking it all around, the state of
Georgia is doing well in every line of
agriculture, and that means commerce
and industry will flourish this season.
Last year the situation was somewhat
gloomy, but good seasons change the
aspect wonderfully, and now there is
hardly a section that is not up to top-
notch.
—RHEA HAYNE, in Home and Farm.
BY J. C. M’AULIFFE.
All the gold of Ophir could not buy
the cotton crop of South Carolina, Geor
gia and Alabama this year. No El Do
rado has ever emptied such a hoard of
treasure into the Japs of its owners as
the fleecy r.tapie of . these three great
states will pour into the pockets of the
farmers this season and no vein of gold
has ever enhanced the value of any mine
as much as the increase in prices during
the past fortnight. It does seem that
something is radically wrong when we
figure out what a wonderful difference it
makes in the value of one cotton crop.
Conseravtively speaking, the probable
cotton crop of the south today is worth
a hundred million dollars more than it
was a month ago. Day by day the price,
has climbed skyward and Tuesday the
advahee was almost of record-breaking
proportions and the setting sun that
opened thousands of bales .saw the cot
ton frop of Dixie worth nearly $50,000,-
GjOO more than it was worth the day
previous. Of course, nobody complains,
i. e., no grower in the cotton belt, but
there is something unstable in this situ
ation and while this change has dumped
wealth of uncounted value into the cot
ton belt and. made buoyant thousands
of toilers, yet a decrease in price would
not have had such a desultory effect.
The stable value of the south's cotton
crop must be maintained and the recog
nition of its value as demonstrated for
year after year proves conclusively that
the world is willing and eager to pay
a reasonable price for the fiuffy stuff.
The farmers who will look upon the
situation with reason will be able to
understand just how this great wealth
can be maintained, and development con
tinue throughout the years to cojne. The
secret lies in keeping independent and
there is no way by which the cotton
farmer can be independent except by
growing his home supplies and being
able to wait for an opportune time to
sell whatever crops he has to dispose
of as surplus.
Were it not for the- fact that the
world is anxious, for a supply of cot
ton there could be no high prices, but*
on the other hand, this anxiety is greatly
increased by the krtbvvledge that farm
ers, especially of this section of the
south, are in splen<Ud condition, despite
the stringent season they have just
pulled through. With a splendid oat
crop harvested early in season, with ex
cellent hay crops and the largest and
most variable corn crop on record, they
are in position to withstand assaults
of commercial nature and hold their
ground indefinitely. The markets of Eu
rope and .the spinners of New England
realize that dire consequences may re
sult if they wait too long for cotton
and they are buying.
True the prites are good now, it
is a figure that will yield handsome prof
its to the growers, but this section in
entitled to every dollar that will be
gained, for the lands here are valuable,
labor is high priced and the time is com
ing when our lands will soon double in
price. There is no other material from
which fabric can be made to compete
with the fleecy staple and consequently
the yield of cotton determines the cloth
ing supply of the great mass of the
people of the w’orld.
There is likely to be a wild rush to
prepare for a great cotton crop next
year and while the day is not far dis
tant w’lien the consumers will demand
20,000,000 bales of cotton annually the
growers should not forget that their se
curity and independence lies in prepar
ing first for home. This fall much
plowing should be done and the farmers
ought to plant liberally of small grain
and start the new season aright. With
this beginning they will show to the
world they are building a bulwark for
independence and following this up by
planting even a larger corn crop next
year they will cinch their welfare for
another twelve-month. One bale of
cotton at twelve cents is worth more
to the farmers than two bales at nin<*
cents, for there will be profit in the
one, but none in the two.
This truth has been aptly illustrated
time and again this year in corn and
oat growing in Georgia and there are
hundreds of farmers who have made
more profit off five acres of com or
grain than others have made on a hun
dred acres. Many farmers have made as
much corn on five acres as others have
on five times the land. Consequently
it is easy to see that one or two bales
of cotton can yield more profit than
even five or ten.
Everybody rejoices at the advance in
cotton and while it does seem a little
unreasonable for such rapid advances
to be made as ha\ T e been scored from day
to day yet tl\e uneasy spirit that rules
the world of commerce and industry
is predominant at this time of the year
in cotton and it may be expected.
This splendid price and the excellent
yield that will be obtained the three
states mentioned bears out a prediction
that was made a few weeks ago con
cerning the crops in these states and
one grizzled old farmer wrote that such
stPries tended to bear the market and
detract from the farmer’s wealth. But
this is the day of truth in private life,
in public life,'in business and in prin
ciple and nobody denies but that this
section of the cotton belt has a good
crop, the reports show it, the indica
tions justify it.
And we are going to have fc^ig business
throughout this entire secton, bigger
and better business than ever, for the
farmers will have the things they need
at home that are brought in at a great
cost and little profit and they will be
able to buy other things, to make great
improvements and there will be unend
ing progress and prosperity depicted on
every side for the coming fall and win
ter and bright prospects for a contin
uance through many years to come in
this section of the south.
For sick headache, sour stom
ach, sluggish liver and
bowels
Get a 10-cent box.
Take a Cascaret to-night to cleanse
y<yir Liver, Stomach and Bowels, and
you will surely feel great by morning.
You men and women who have head
ache, coated tongue, can’t sleep, are
bilious, nervous, upset, bothered with a
sick, gassy, disordered stomach, or have
backache and feel all worn out. Are
you keeping your bowels clean with
Cascarets—or merely forcing a passage
way every few days with salts, cathar
tic pills or castor oil?
Cascarets immediately cleanse and
regulate the stomach, remove the sour,
undigested and fermenting food and foul
gases; take the excess bile* from the
liver and carry off the constipated
waste matter and poison from the in
testines and bowels.
Remember, a Cascaret to-night will
straighten you out by morning. A 10-
cent box from your druggist means
healthy bowel action; a clear head and
cheerfulness for months. Don’t forget
the children.
SOUTH GEORGIA CORN
SHOW IN NOVEMBER
Tifton Making Big Prepara
tions for a Big Week During
Annual Exhibition
SOUTHERN SUFFS ASK
GOVERNORS FOR MEETING
NEW ORLEANS, September 6.—
Threatening to support an amendment
to the national constitution unless in
dividual states granted suffrage for
women, officers of the Women’s suf
frage parties in every state from Vir
ginia to Texas have signed and ad
dressed letters to their respective gov
ernors, asking for a general conference
in this city November 10-11. A copy
of this letter was made public to
night.
Pointing out that woman’s suffrage
was no longer a theory to be debated,
but a condition to be met, the letter
calls attention to the fact that the
members of the different state organi
zations believed in state’s rights and
“unless the south squarely faces the
issue and takes steps to preserve the
•state rights, the force of ♦’public opin
ion # will make it mandatory through a
national constitutional amendment.’’
In any event, the letter concludes,
“the women are determined to obtain
the right to vote.” The letter bears
twenty-one signatures from almost as
many different states.
TIFTON, Ga., Sept. 6.—The second
week in November has been set as the
date for the holding of the fair at Tif
ton. This year it will be a south Geor
gia corn show, with which will be com
bined live stock, poultry and agricul
tural exhibits. Liberal prizes will be
offered for all exhibits.
Five hundred dollars will be offered
in premiums for individual and county
exhibits by the Boys’ Corn clubs in
south Georgia; $100 for individual corn
exhibits by farmers not members of
the Boys’ Corn clubs; 100 to the Boys’
Corn clubs of Tift county; $100 to the
Girls’ Canning clubs of south Georgia;
$200 in premiums for agricultural ex
hibits from Tift county; $300 "for live
stock and poultry exhibits/open to all
south Georgia.
There are twenty-six counties and
2,200 members in the Boys’ Corn club •
district of w’hich Tifton is headquar- "
ters, and all of these are expected to
come to Tifton and exhibit. The cortt
club district lying to the west of the
Tifton district has twenty-five counties
and it ^s expected that twenty of these f
will bring exhibits. Mr- G. V. Cunning
ham ie director of the Tifton district,
and Mr. J. G. Oliver is in charge of the
other.
The Steel Monarch
of the Forest
M0JSP
Special This Month!
CRE
HAND
ENGRAVED
25 Year Gold Case
3 Boobs FREE
it kooks-one the story of
~ ~ A ns Diamond ’' -xts discov
ery, where and how mined,
cut and marketed-the other.
“Facts vs Bunc” or all
about the Watch Business,
both at home and abroad,
also pur Big Free Watch
and Diamond Catalog.
P. Stephen Harris, Pres.
FREE TRIAL $1275
-during this Sriecial Sale—ia mMOf mmms
30
Days
Now—during this Special Sale—is
a splendid time to buy a fine Watch. We I
would like to send you this 17-Jewel ELGIN In '
hand engraved 25-year gold case for your In
spection. It sella regularly at $20.00. We save
you nearly one-half. If you answer this adver- I
tiaeinent you can boy it for 112.75.
We don't want you to I
send ue one cent. Not a
penny. Merely give us |
your name and address that we may send you this handsome watch on
approval. If after you receive it and want to keep It, then we tfsk you to
pay us A RjHARITIJ If you don’t want to keep It,
ONLY A BwlwW I Fla send it back at our expense.
Yon assume no risk whatever, in dealing with us. You do not buy or pay
one cent until we h#ve placed the watch right in your hands for your
decision. We aek no oocurlty and no In toromt. No Ad tape—Just
common honesty among men. If this offer appeals to you write today
tor our Big Froo Watch and OtarBook.
HARRIS.G0AR CO., Dept. k>64 Kansas City,Mo.
The House that Sells More Elgin Watches than ny Other Firm in the World.
NO MONEY DOWN
M
b:
p
The Mighty Monarch Steel Stump Puller,
double, triple and quadruple power. Pulls
stumps 7 feet’In diameter. Pulls 300 stumps a
day. Prepares stump land for the use of all
other farm implements and to raise bumper
crops. The ONLY stump puller guaranteed for
FIVE years. For full information address Dept.
A. J. ZIMMERMAN STEEL COMPANY, Lone
Tree, Iowa.
A BIG MINE
WILL PAY
BIS PROFITS
Money deposited in your
bank to your credit that you
will receive profits of not less
than
10 Per Cent
15 Per Cent
First Year
Second Year
With every proof of rapidly increas
ing dividends for years to come.
It is a developed mine, with proven
ore declared sufficient to run the mill
for years and years, and worth $10,000,-
000 to $20,000,000.
The section has produced some $300,-
000,000 of GOLD, and this is declared
the RICHEST MINE in It.
Write at once for particulars, as I
have only a few thousand shares to sell.
Easy terms granted. Highest endorse
ments given.
E. L. MARTIN, Box 124, care Jour-
n&l, Atlanta, Ga.
Farmer’s Favorite $1~
The Three leading Papers
for only One Dollar
and this pair of
Gold Handled She ars
This Suit Is Yours
for One Hour’s Work
Wear It, and when your frtendi sdmire H,
simply take their orders for ouo like it or
their choice from our large selection In that *
way you can get all the clothe* you want
absolutely free. It's easy, for our suite
have class eticking out all over them
and sell like wildfire, and no wonder,
for they are the niftiest, swellext, most
up-to-date clothes you ever saw. Every
one made to measure and guaranteed j
to fit. 24 hours’ examination allowed.
And the lowest prices known.
We Pay ftpressaga on Everything
You don’t have to Invest a cent. We J
go the limit with our men. We furnish i
everything you need free in our I
Big, Complete Outfit
We take the risk. You will make
good. Hundreds are now wearing the
liwellest suits in town without costing
them a cent. You can do it.
Ad Quick. Get Busy. Send Us i Postil
Simply write your name on s postal
and send it today. The outfit and our
grand offer will come to you by return
mail.
PARAGON TAILORING CO.,
Dept. 905 CHICAGO
m EC
w m
m w
*z W
H cn
FREE
Sign your name and ad-
dress to Coupon below and
send to us withOne Dollar
and we will send you
THE SEMI- lO „ ,
WEEKLY JOURNAL 10 Months
Biggest newspaper in the South.
Home and Farm 12 Months
The Biggest and Oldest Pazm Journal
In the south.
Woman’s World Magazine 12 Months
Most Widely Circulated Magazine ia the
Word.
and the Gold Handled
Shears FREE
Name ...
Postoffice
R. F. D. .
State.