Atlanta semi-weekly journal. (Atlanta, Ga.) 1898-1920, December 30, 1913, Image 1
I
ImrmI
VOLUME XIII.
ATLANTA, GA... TUESDAY, DECEMBER 30, 1913
NO. 28.
h
EXPERTS IN SCIENCE
FROM ALL SECTIONS
HERE Fi MEETING
Association for Advancement
of Science Opens Annual
Session With Hundreds of
Visitors Present
w-'
Atlanta has entered on one of the
busiest weeks she has known as a hos
tess. Her visitors are men of science
crom every part of the United States—
the fellows and members of the Amer
ican Association for the Advancement
Science. The occasion is the six
ty-fifth general meeting of that asso
ciation.
The meeting of the association will
continue from Monday morning till Sat
urday afternoon. The program is
weighty with scientific subjects which
will be discussed by experts who have
attained national recognition. Kvery im
portant line of scientific research is
represented in it.
The association is composed of rep
resentatives of numerous scientific so
cieties. Jts organization, is subdivided
into eleven sections, covering respec
tively the fields of mathematics, as
tronomy, physics, chemistry, mechani
cal science and engineering, geology
and geography, zoology, botany, anthro
pology and psychology, social and eco
nomic science, physiology and" experi
mental medicine, and education. Each
section has its own vice president and
seretary, and each will observe its own
program in its own hall this week.
FKOUKAM NOT COMPLETE.
J he lull program of. the association's
meeting was not made public until
Monday morning, and even that is not
complete, it is full of subjects of in
terest not only to scientists but- to the
general public. Each-society and eaclt
section has its own program, no two
conflicting, each being distinct from all
others, and, ifl compiled form they till
sixty-six pages of a pamphiet.
Following is a summary of the sec
tional programs:
The section of mathematics and as-
.ronomy will hold but one session. It
will meet Tuesday atternoon jointly
tvilh :the Astronomical and Astrophysi-
cai Society of America at 2 o'clock at
the Georgia School of Technology. The
latter society will continue meeting
during the week, holding morning and
afternoon sessions at Tech.
The physics section will merge its
meetings with those of the American
Physical society Tuesday and Wednes
day morning and afternoon at Tech.
The chemistry section will begin its
. meetings Wednesday morning with, a
TtKfrt—Sessmrn'wtth.- section B at Tech,
it will meet there * again Wednesday
vening. It will meet Thursday morn
ing at the Winecoff hotel with the
Georgia section of the American Chemi
cal society, the Georgiaris having re
served an entire floor of the Winecoff
for the entertainment of the visiting
chemists and those interested in chem
istry. A smoker will be held there
Thursday evening.
HOLD JOINT SESSION.
The mechanical science and engineer
ing section will meet at Tech Tues
day morning and yigain Tuesday after
noon. Wednesday morning it will hold
a joint session with the section of so
cial and economic science for a sym
posium on highway policies and en
gineering. It will meet again Wed
nesday afternoon and again Thursday
afternpos.
The section on geology and geography
till meet in the senate chamber of
the state Capitol Monday- afternoon, and
v/ill continue meeting each morning
and afternoon the remainder of the
week.
The. section of zoology began its
work Monday morning in the histologi
cal building of the Atlanta Medical
college. It met again at 2 o’clock and
again at 4 o’clock for a business ses
sion. It will continue Tuesday morn
ing and Tuesday- afternoon it will hold
a joint session with the Entomological
Society of America.
SLAYER HOLDS POSSE
OF 200 MEN AT BAY
JACKSON DENTIST FOUND
TWO DAYS AFTER SUICIDE
Dr, M, D, Lanier Bolts Door
and Takes Both Chloro
form and Ether
(Special Dispatch to The Journal.)
JACKSON, Ga„ Dec. 2 9.—-Shutting
himself in his room Saturday night, Dr.
M. D. La.nier, a dentist who came to
Jackson from Sylvania several weeks
ago, killed himself by taking both
chloroform and ether. His body was
found this morning in his room in the
Baptist pastorium, in which he lived.
It is thought he had been dead since
Saturday night. A bottle of chloroform
was grasped in one hand and a bottle
of ether in the other.
Several notes were found, one saying
that death was preferable to his pres
ent condition. Ill health is thought to
have been the motive of the deed.
Dr. Lanier, jvho was sixty-two years
of age, came to Jackson last fall in
search of health. He was a native of
Oliver, Ga.. and practiced dentistry in
Savannah for a long number of years,
later going to Sylvania. He belonged to
a prominent south Georgia family, Prof
W. R. Lanier, a nephew, having been
superintendent of schools in Jackson for
four years. He is survived by. his wife
and several. children, who reside in Syl
vania, one sister and five brothers.
A coroner’s inquest was held this
morning and the body will be taken to
his old home for funeral and interment.
BISHOP
FROM DOSE OF POISON
Magician Declares He “Saw
the Devil Walking in Their
Eyes and Had to Kill
Them”
Old Stomach Pump Put
Good Use After Mistake
in Medicine’
to
(By Associated Press.)
BALTIMORE, Md., Dec. 29.—Bishop
Collins Denny, of the Methodist Epis
copal church, south, was reported today
to have entirely recovered from the ef
fects of a dose of poison he stvallowed
by mistake last Tuesday at his home
in Richmond, Va. Bishop Denny has
been here with his wife and daughter
since last Saturday, but it was declared
by his brother, former Congressman
James W. Denny, the bishop did not
come to Baltimore for medical treat
ment. -
Bishop Denny had been suffering
from a minor ailment and took a
liquid solution of poison in mistake
for his medicine. A physician was
stomach pump wa? found in the house
and this was used with good effect.
(By Associated Press.)
CINCINNATI, Dec. 29.—"I saw the
devil walking in, their eyes.” This was
the reason Robert Maloney gave today
for having killed his wife and baby
daughter in a local hotel last night. His
wife’s maiden name was Othello llarri-
man and they were married two years
ago in Little Rock, Ark. Her father
lives at Cushing, Okla. Maloney was a
magician and he registered at the hotel
under his stage nameTof J. R. Willard.
The double tragedy occurred in the
Maloneys’ room. Mrs. Maloney and her
baby, one years old, were shot as they
slept. Immediately afterward Maloney
rushed from his room and out to Sus
pension bridge, where he was captured
by a policeman.
Maloney cried repeatedly in his cell
that he had to kill his wife ‘‘because he
saw the demon of darkness in her eyes
and in those of the baby.” “I hated to
do it, but it •’had to be done,” he cried
when the coroner questioned him. The
coroner expressed the opinion that Ma
loney’s mind was unbalanced. The ma
gician had not had an engagement for
a month. He said he was the son of
‘AVillard the Wizard,” who had retired
and now was living in San Antonio.
Immediately after the shooting Ma
loney, who was dressed in his under
clothing, ran screaming out of the room
carrying a revolver. "Men tried to stop
him as he ran down the street, but he
waved them aside with his revolver.
When he readied the suspension
bridge W. T. Curry, the tender, at
tempted to intercept him. Maloney
struck Curry a powerful blow in the
face, knocking him down, and ran on.
He finally was captured in the center
of the bridge by Policeman James
Holmes.
THINKS EXPLORER’S SHIP
HAS MET WITH DISASTER
NEW BEDFORD, Mass., Dec. 29.—
The fear that the Karluk, one of the
vessels of the Stefansson artic expe
dition, was doomed, .was expressed by
Stephen Cottle in a letter written Octo
for his medicine. A physician was Stephen Cottle in a letter written, ucio- . * ... . . •
called^-but before he arrived' art olvtrber 17' r £nd just received"here! J Motile mcTuamg those ‘or forty-four children,
SCHMIDT NEAR COLLAPSE
AS TRIAL NEARS CLOSE
(By Associated Press.)
NEW YORK, Dec. 29.—Hans Schmidt,
rhurderer of Anna Aumuller, probably
will know his fate late today. The
case is expected to go to the jury this
afternoon and with the issue so plainly
defined both sides believe a verdict will
be reached with little delay. William
K. Olcott, chief of Schmidt's counsel,
expects a verdict of acquittal on the
ground of insanity. The prosecution is
equally confident of conviction of mur
der in the first degree.
Schmidt was reported to be near col
lapse in his cell in the Tombs yester
day. Prison officials said he was un
doubtedly showing the strain of the
ordeal.
.SUFFRAGE LEADER MAY
NOT LIVE THROUGH DAY
AMERICAN WOMAN FAILS
TO APPEAR FOR. HER TRIAL
Widow of Former Consul For
feits Bond of $250 Made
in London
was on board the steamer Belvedere,
which was held fast in the ice, ten
miles off Demarkation Point, Alaska.
‘‘Dr. Anderson,” he wrote, ‘‘is stuck
about seventy-five miles west of us.
with the two small vessels of the
Stefansson expedition; the Karluk was
last seen about ten miles off shore oif
Flaxman island, four days ahead of us.
We can get no further news from them
and I fear it is the last of the Kar-
luk. We are in hopes the crew has
been able to reach a place of safety to
the west of us.”
Mrs, Lrllian Devereu^x Blake
Desperately III at New
Jersey Sanitarium
NEW YORK, Dec. 29.—Lillian Dever-
eux Blake, a pioneer in the woman suf
frage movement in this country, who
is ill iri an Englewood, N. J., sanitarium,
is not expected to live through the day.
According to the attending physician
she has been steadily growing weaker
since last night, and may pass away at
any time.
Mrs. Blake, who is eighty years old,
was for many years known as the cham
pion of women’s rights. For eleven
years she was president of the New
York State Woman Suffrage association.
She was also prominent in national
suffrage organizations.
Boy of 13 Arrested
On Charge of Murder
5
I
(By Associated Press.)
PITTSBURG. Dec. 29.—Firing as he j
ran, Henry Rokowski, who last night
shot and killed Constable Martin Windt,
and probably fatally wounded two oth
er persons at West Homestead, a sub
urb, held a posse of 200 deputies and
citizens at bay, on the 1 f Is above Mo-
nongahela valley early today. The shots
were returned but Rokowski escaped to
a deserted cabin where he barricaded
the doors and, taking position at a win
dow, fired at every movement within
range.
Soon after daybreak the posse was
reinforced by a party of county detec
tives and preparations were made to
rush the fugitive.
Mrs. Estella Yekbik, who was shot
twice when she refused to admit Ro- j
kowski to her house after he had killed j
the constable, was in the Homestead hos-
pi. .. hovering near death with a bul
let wound close to her heart and an
other in her head, while the doctors mo
mentarily expected the death of Ignatz
Ratfkpski, who had gone to her assist
ance.
The aged father of Rokowski, who
had be«*n beaten by th-~ son yesterday
afternoon and for whi. h Constable
Windt tried to arrest him, was held in
the police station as a witness.
(By Associated Press.)
LONDON, Dec* 29.—Surety of $250
given by the American consul general i
in London was forfeited today when*!
Mrs. Sheridan Pitt Read, widow of a : CHATTANOOGA, Te n., Dec. 29.—Fol-
former American consul at Tien Tsin, lowing the death of a young playmate
China, failed to appear to answer the I whom he struck in the head with a rock
charge of obtaining credit on false pre- j several days ago, Mabron Smith, thir-
tenses, which arose out of a bill for j teen years of age and member of a well
$40 presented by a London hotel.
J. Arthur Bariatt, an American law
yer, told the magistrate today the
Child Victims of Calumet “Fire” Panic
Biiried While Thousands Chant Hymns
4
■ \
* >*■ s
DEAD WISE PILED TO CEZLIITO INSIDE THIS DOORWAY.
Procession of Mourners at
Funeral Sunday Afternoon
Was Over Two Miles Long,
. Fort^-four of Dead Were
* Children
(By Associated Press.>
CALUMET, Mich., Dec. 29.—The
Western Federation of Miners buried
: Z. _ J. . , a ' ' ' . . .
money for bail had been handed to the
American consul general by a woman,
letters from whom had been found on
Mrs. Read at the time of her arrest.
The lawyer also mentioned that letters
and cablegrams from Mrs. Whitelaw
Reid and others offering to assist her,
had been received. The police magis
trate issued an arrest warrant and an
extradition warrant, remarking that
bai. appeared to have been furnished
that the accused might escape.
BODY, PACKED IN TRUNK,
IS DUMPED INTO GUTTER
NEW YORK. Dec. 29.—A trunk con
taining the still warm body of a man,
which had been bound, then murdered,
was dumped out of a push cart in the
heart of the East Side today and left
in the gutter.
"Look out for this trunk and we will
pay you when we return,” said one of
the two men who led the cart to a
passing boy. The boy watched it thirty
minutes, then told a policeman.
The victim was about forty years
cld and emaciated. The lower part of
his face was muffled in a red bandana
’• HidkerchieT" by which, the police be
lieved, he had been smothered. The
body had been doubled up and packed
in the trunk with a covering of straw.
ACTRESS IS KILLED IN
PLUNGE FROM WINDOW
No One Knows Whether Wom
an Jumped or Fell to
Her Death
(By Associated Press.)
CHICAGO, Dec. 29.—Mrs. George Se-
cord, thirty years old, an actress, fell or
jumped from a fifth story window in a
hotel here today and was killed. No one
saw the fall. Mrs. Secord’s husband
is an actor. He left Chicago Saturday
to join his company.
Mrs. Secord left a sealed letter ad
dressed to her husband at Appleton,
Wis. Her parents live in Hopkinton,
Iowa.
were carried through the streets, down
a winding country highway and laid in
graves in a snow-enshrouded cemetery
within sight of Lake Superior.
Thousands of saddened miners formed
the escort of the funeral parties and
passed between other thousands who
as spectators testified to the grief that
oppressed the community since seventy-
two men, women and children were
killed in the Christmas Eve panic in
Italian hall.
For hours the Sabbath calm was
broken by the tolling of bells and the
sound of voices intoning‘burial chants.
In half a dozen churches services were
heid earlier in the day, and the mourn
ers went about the streets, passing
from their homes to the churches, back
to their homes, after brief respites, ana
again to the churches to prepare for
the last sad trip to the gravesides.
NOT ENOUGH HEARSES.
The supply of hearses was inade
quate, and there were only fourteen of
these vehicles in the van. Then came
three undertakers’ wagons and an au
tomobile truck, the latter carrying three
coffins. These vehicles contained the
adult victims and the older children. Be
side one marched eight women who
acted as pallbearers for a . member of
tne woman’s auxiliary of "the Western
federation.
Behind the hearses was a* section oi
the procession which brought tears
and sobs from onlookers. Thirty-nine
whit© coffins, their size testifying to
the short yfe of the little forms with
in, were carried by relays of strikers.
Four men bore each coffin and as their
arms grew weary or their feet slipped
on ' the roadway, companions relieved
them of their burden.
MOURNERS CHANT HYMNS.
Fifty singers chanted hymns in the
wake of those carrying the children’s
coffins. Most of these men were Eng
lish miners, who had learned in Corn
wall to chant Christmas carols in the
streets and years ago brought this old
known family, was arrested today upon I = ustom to ‘ h « copper country. Today,
a charge of murder. He will be given a | however, they did not smg songs of a
i new life born. ‘‘Jesus Lover of My
Saturday.
BELMONTS FINED FOR
BREAKING GAME LAWS
Soul,” “Rock of Ages” and “Nearer, My
crod to Thee” came from throats thick
with emotion, but the harmonies were
full and rich.
As the singers turned into Hine
I street, which led to the cemetery road,
COLUMBIA, S. C., Dec. 29.—August the open ranks of marchers wheeled
Belmont, Morgan Belmont and C. Oliver into line. Ishpheming and Negaunee
Iselin, Jr., all of New York, paid fines men came first, followed by a brass
Saturday, aggregating $300, for viola- band and the members of the copper
tion of the state game laws by hunting country locals.
without non-resident licenses, according The last marcher had scarcely
to A. A. Richardson, chief game war-; started from Calumet before the head
den of South Carolina, who returned to- of the procession had reached the cem-
day to Columbia. All were required to | etery gates, two miles away.
™. out non - resldent hunter ' s u 'iCalumet Miners Seek
According to' Mr. Richardson, Mr.! Mail WTlO Cried “Fil’6“
Belmont haid he was perfectly willing! CALUMET. Mich., Dec. 29.—With the
to pay the fine imposed, the violating most of its dead buriedi CaUlm ' et today
having been due to his negligence in
failing to secure licenses for himself
and his guests. The party was hunt
ing on Mr. Belmont’s game preserve,
known as the Paugramauga club, seven
miles from Garnett, S. C., in the Savan
nah river vall<|y. Members of the party
turned its attention to the coroner's
inquest into the Christmas eve panic,
which cost the lives of seventy-two per
sons and to the Houghton county grand
jury investigation of the forcible ejec
tion from the copper country of
Charles H. Moyer, president of the
had just killed two fine deer when Mr. I Western Federation of Miners.
Richardson arrived.
CAPT. R. L. SMITH DIES
SUDDENLY AT ALBANY
(By Associated Press,)
MACON, Ga., Dec. 29.—Captain R.Lin-
wood Smith, 41 years old, who has been
running on the Macon-Albany division
of the Central of Georgia railroad, was
found dead in his roerm at Albany yes
terday afternoon.
Captain Smith was one of the best
known conductors on the Central. The
body will be brought here.
POLICE DETAIN THREE MEN
FOUND WITH EXPLOSIVES
(By Associated Press.)
SAN FRANCISCO. Cal., Dec. 29.—By-
refusing to say to what purpose they
intended putting an infernal machine,
firearms, explosives, dynamite caps and
fuses, found in a sail boat, three men
arrested Saturday night by the Rich
mond police, across the bay from San
Francisco, caused a score of detectives
much Work with few developments.
The men are Charles King. Joseph
Browln and H. G. Hanlon. King is
said to have been the leader of the
trio,- The Richmond and Oakland po
licy say they have information that
Kihg is a professional dynamiter.
( ' ■■■
John B. Densmore, solicitor for the
lepartment of labor, is expected here
today to investigate the strike of the
copper miners.
Gathering of evidence as to the iden
tity of the men who escorted Moyer
out of Hancock Friday night was con
tinued by strike leaders. The man
who shouted the false alarm of “fire,”
thereby causing the panic at the Christ
mas tree celebration for the children
of striking miners, remains at large.
Union men intimated, however, that
they have a clue to his identity and that
an arrest may he made soon.
v Several witnesses, who expected to
testify at the coroner’s inquest, were
prepared to say that the cry of “fire.”
which started the panic, came from
near the center of the hall, instead of
from the doorway as was related in
first accounts.
Entrance to Italian hall at Calumet, Mich., where fifty-nine met death in
a panic uhat was started by a false Are alarm on Christmas Eve.
ARE HEMMED IN MINE
(By Associated Press.)
PINEVILLE, Ky„ Dec. 29.—The Hen-
its dead yesterday. Fifty-nine bodies, dilcksou clan of mountaineers, who
fought refuge Sn the mine between here
and Ely, Ky., last Thursday, is still in
hiding there today. Shortly before dawn
three men were seen to approach the
Knox county entrance to the mine. The
guard there gave the alarm, but before
help arrived the men disappeared. Later
two men were seen at the four-mile en
trance, but disappeared immediately into
the recesses of the mine shaft.
The belief that the number of clans
men in the mine is not as great as was
at first supposed was confirmed when
George Hendrickson, a cousin of “Hap
py Jack” Hendrickson, and who was sup
posed to be in the mine, was arrested at
the home of a man on what is known as
“Sandy Creek.”
George Hendrickson participated in the
battle between the clan and the sheriff’s
posse, at the home of “Happy Jack”
Hendrickson. He was wounded in the
hip. He was charged with murder and
shooting with intent to kill. It is be
lieved others who took part,in that bat
tle did not go to the mine.
Twenty additional citizens of Pine-
ville and ten from Barboursville have
been sworn in as deputy sheriffs, and
with this augmented force the six en
trances to the mine are being guarded
by four shifts of men, each working six
Hours. *
The trouble started Wednesday, when
it is alleged “Happy Jack” Hendrick
son, leader of the clan, killed a man,
and after reaching his home he, with
friends and relatives, engaged in a bat
tle with a sheriff’s posse.
After the skirmish the Hendricksons
fled to the mountains and were traced
by bloodhounds to the abandoned mine
shaft.
FARMERS ARE AROUSED
BY COLEMAN MURDER
(By Associated Press.)
CHESTERTOWN, Md. f Dec. 29.—Kent
county farmers streamed into town to
day for the meeting of the grand jury
named to take up the case of the ne
groes accused of the murder of James R.
Coleman, a well-to-do farmer.
Outwardly, at least, the population
was calm and the authorities seemed
satisfied there w T ould be no repetition
of the wild scenes of last Saturday
night when a mob unsuccessfully storm
ed the jail w’ith the avowed intention of
lynching the prisoners.
Inside the jail this morning the con
fessions of James Parraway and Nor
man Mabel were repeated and reduced
to writing for presentation to the grand
jury. Parraway has admitted he was
the slayer of Coleman and that Mabel
robbed the body.
FRENCH BISHOP FORBIDS
TANGO IN HIS DIOCESE
RESERVE OINK SYSTEM
RAPIDLY BEING FORMED
(By Associated Press.)
- .WASHINGTON, Dec. 29.--Copies of
the federal reserve act, the resolution
to be adopted by banks which wish to
enter the system and thp blank drawn
by the organization committee for use
of applicants for membership will be
mailed today to every national bank in
the United States.
There are 7,500 national banks in the
country and since the time limit for
their entrance into the system was set
by congress at sixty days, treasury of
ficials will bend all their energies to
morrow to give them this sort of for
mal notification of the enactment of the
law. The other 35,000 banks in the
United States will be notified as soon
as the national ban£ list has been com-,
pleted. There is no time limit upon
banks of the latter classification.
The physical effort to get 7,500 en
velopes and pieces of mail ready to
post by tonight will tax the treasury
department’s resources. A special
force of trained men was put to work
early in the day, however, and the
organization committee hopes it will be
able to finish the task by nightfall.
Scores of telegrams from applicant
banks continued to reach the treasury
today.
Holds City Office 17
Years Without Pay;
Now He Will Resign
ORANGE, N. J., Dec. 29.—After having
given seventeen years of service without
pay to his home town, William H. Kemp,
a retired New York City banker will re
sign tonight as president of the township
committee, the governing body 6f South
Orange township, N. J.
As president of the committee and
president of the board of education from
which he retired several years ago, Mr.
Kemp attended on an average of three
meetings a week for seventeen years. At
$10 a meeting to which he was entitled
and which he always refused to accept,
it was figured he had turned $26,520 back
into the township treasury.
BURLESON PROMULGATES
NEW PARCEL POST RULE
WASHINGTON, Dec. 29.—Postmaster
General Burleson has barred from the
mails any parcel containing the body of
any wild animal or bird killed in viola
tion of the laws of any state, territory
or district. Such game animals or
birds may be shipped by mail when
they have been taken lawfifily, but not
beyond the second parcel post zone.
All such parcels, including those con
taining furs, skins, skulls, meat and
plumage of birds may be accepted for
mailing only when their contents are
marked plainly on the outside of the
package.
AUTOMOBILE ACCIDENTS
INCREASE AT CAPITAL
WASHINGTON, Dec. 29.—Automobile
BAR-LE-DUC, France, Dec. 29.—The! accidents in Washington are increasing,
bishop of Verdun today issued a pastor- j according: to statistics compiled by the
al letter forbidding the dancing of the! P°li ce department. The figures show
tango in his diocese.. j that since January 1, 1913, fifteen per-
“The tango is intensely dangerous,” he I son f have been lulled, forty-two seri-
says. “It is one of the greatest dissolv- ousl >' >^ ure<3 and 28, persons received
ents of the morality .of France.” j ™ ,nor h ’ lrt ^ as ‘ be , result of automo-
He appeals to all Christian families to blle accidents. While the toll of deaths
exclude it from their homes. was ‘ w0 le / s thls >' ear than ,n ^} 2 ’ * be
number of injured was considerably
A special request was addressed to all I
the clergy in the diocese to call the at- j
tention of their congregation to the bish
op’s letter.
i greater.
Men, Women and Children
Crushed in Rush for Exits
After False Alarm at Christ
mas Celebration
SHOT WHILE HUNTING,
BOY DIES OF WOUNDS
(Special Dispatch to The Journal.)
CHATTANOOGA, Tenn., Dec. 29.—
James Julian Cates, Jr., fourteen years
of age, died at the home of his father
EXPLOSION OF GAS IS
FATAL TO THREE MEN
(By Associated Prees.)
BICKNELL, Ind., Dec. 29.—Three men | Squire John W. Cates, near Cleveland,
were killed and four were entrapped by Tenn., yesterday from the effects of a
nn explosion of gas in the Indian creek gunshot wound in the hand, received by
mine near here today. The blast oc- the accidental dischaKe of a gun in the
curred just as the night shift of 150 men hands of a companion while out hunting
was leaving the mine. two weeks ago. r )*
(By Associated Press. 1
CALUMET, Mich., ,.Dee. 29.—Holiday
festivities were forgotten Christmas as
nearly the entire population joined ih
making arrangements for a public ftp-
neral of the eighty persons, • mostly
children, who lost thetr lives in a panic,
at a Christmas celebration Wednesday
night tor the children of copper mine
strikers.
The coroner continued his work of
impannelling a jury to make an inves
tigation of the panic and public meet
ings were held in nearby towns to take
subscriptions for the bereaved families.
Out of respect for the childless homes
many parents dismantled Christmas
trees. A bearded man who is said to!
have started the panic when he ap
peared in the doorway of the hall and
yelled "fire," is being sought by the
authorities and officials of the miners’
union. Thorough investigation showed
there had been no fire near the hall.
The exact number of dead is still
unknown this morning. Although sev,-
enty-four bodies had been recovered anil
identified it was believed half a dozen
or more were taken home by relatives.
The identified dead include thirty-seven
girls, nineteen boys, thirteen womejr
and five men. Most of the dead are
children of miners who have been on
strike since last summer and who are
being supported during their idleness
by labor organizations.
MAN MAT BE LYNCHED.
Because of conditions surrounding*
the prolonged strike which has been
contested bitterly by both the miners
and the operators it is feared that
should the unknown man who yelled
“fire” be apprehended a lynching may!
follow. President Meyer, of the West
ern Federation of Miners, in a telegram 1
to President Wilson last night said,
according to his best information, m,
one In sympathy with the strikers
brought about the catastrophe.
So bitter has been the labor trouble
that President Moyer today declared
“the Western Federation of Miners will
bury its own dead,” and that "no aid
will be accepted from any of those cit
izens.” He said organized labor will
take care of the relatives of the de
ceased.
Regardless of this attitude, the citi
zens of Calumet. Houghton, Red Jacket,
Louline and other nearby villages con
tinued the collection of funds which
will be turned over to relatives of the,
victims. It Is probable all work will
be suspended in the copper mining dis
trict when the public funeral of the
dead Is held.
Whole families were wiped out in the
rush which followed the cry of fire.
The Christmas exercises wore being
held in Italian Hall by the women's
auxiliary of the miners’ union and chil
dren predominated. The cry of fire was
taken up in many different languages
and in an instant most of the 700 per
sons in fhe hall were panic stricken.
The children had been formed in line
and were just starting toward the plat
form in the front of the hall to receive
Christmas presents, when the shout of
fire was heard. Many miners and their
wives had accompained their children
to the exercises, and occupied seats in
the hall.
Both parents and children made a
dash for the exits. Men were power
less to rescue their children from ths
rush for the doors.
The crush was so great that many
are believed to have been suffocated.
Others were knocked down and tramp
led. The greatest number of dead was
found at the bottom of the stairs.
Those who reached the stairs first had
been hurled to the bottom and covered
with the weight of many bodies. A
few persons were successful in reach
ing a fire escape at the rear of the
hall. A few escaped uninjured, by
jumping from windows to the grouna,
only a few feet below. When the crush
at the main exit was at its height the
impossibility of further movement
seemed to bring the penicky persons to
their senses, and the hall soon was
cleared. Policemen and firemen hur
ried to the building, but «t first could
not gain entrance because of the con
gestion of bodies in the hallway and
on the 'stairs. Finally several officers
climbed the fire escape and entered the
hall by the windows.
Rescuers soon were carrying thUt
bodies to the street and laying them In
rows beside the building. The bodies
later were removed to the Red Jacket
village hall, which was transferred into
a temporary morgue.
For hours the streets were crowded
with women calling for their children-
Both men and women fought frantical
ly to get a view of the dead in an ef
fort to learn if any of their relatives
were among the number. Few of ths
corpses bore marks of Injury.
STORIES OF THE PANIC.
Many tales of the fire and of the
crusn during the height of the panio
were told today. One man was seen
to stoop to pick up his little daugh-
to trample her beneath him. O wom-
ter only to De pushed on and forced
an who ran to the aid of three small
boys was crushed to death with them.
When the rush began a woman went
to the piano and began playing. An
other woman stood in the center of the
stage on which the Christmas tree had
been erected and started to sing. Their
e. rts to quell the panic were futile,
as they were not heard above the
tumult.
Matel Ketzjarvi, his wife and two
daughters, were all killed. Christian
Klarich and his two daughters were
crushed to death, but Mrs. Klarich es-
ed. John Heikkenen and Henry
Manlew and their children were ail
killed together. Mrs. Henry Isola, who
is believed to be dead, held her little
son and daughter by the hand when
the panic started. The boy was torn
from his mother and escaped, but the
little girl was killed. A large num
ber of families lost two or more chil
dren. More than fifty of the dead were
und.r ten years of age.
GREAT BRITAIN PLANS
FOR AN AIRSHIP FLEET
(By Associated PresO
LONDON, Dec. 29.—According to the
Daily Citizen there are substantial
grounds for saying- the naval estimate
next session will be swollen by more
than $5,000,000 for an airship fleet. This
proposed airship fleet will consist ofi
eight or ten dirigibles to begin with.