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« VOL. XXL NUMBER 98
DELEGATES AT MEET
|N NEW ORLEANS TO
AGREE ON MINIMUM
Large Delegations of Geor
gians Present at Two-Day
Convention Senator
Hoke Smith Speaks
BY HAL STEED
(Th* Journal's Staff Correspondent)
NEW ORLEANS, Sept. S.—Forty
x cents will be the price which the
/. American Cotton association which
•opened its two-day session here to
day, will declare tomorrow is a rea
sonable figure for the 1919 crop. The
association will not fix this as an ar
bitrary price, but will declare that
this is the figure which crop condi
tions, the cost of living and produc
•tion and other conditions have made
fair and equitable.
That the association will decide on
, i. e v. 3.3 unofficially announced
today. Delegates are so unanimous on
it that it is not believed the decision
will be changed, although it will not
be formally announced until tomor
row.
Senator Hoke Smith and Governor
iHugh M. Dorsey arrived at 10:20
■■■'clock this morning.
Morning Session
The morning session, which was
formal In character, was called to
order by Governor R. G. Pleasant,
of Louisiana. Mayor Martin B. Her
man, of New Orleans, and B. C.
Casinas, president of the New Or
leans Chamber of Commerce, deliv
ered addresses of welcome and the
response was made by T. J. Shackel
ford, of Athens, personal representa
tive of President J. S. Wannamaker.
Georgians figured largely in the
afternoon session. Chief in interest
was the address of Senator Hoke
Smith. Dr. A. M. Soule, presi
dent of the Georgia Agricultural
college, was another Georgia speak
er. Addresses also were made by
D. D. Moore, editor of the Times- ;
. Picayune; Colonel W. B. Thompson.
New Orleans, and Phillip C. Wads
worth, of New York, who is an
authority on handling and compress |
ing cotton.
In addition to these addresses
there were appointment of commit
tees and messages from the cotton
states, either through their gover
nors or their representatives.
Georgians Present
The Georgia delegation arrived in
New Orleans on a special from At
’ ianta Sunday morning. Among
-prominent Georgians attending the
(convention here are J. J. Brown com
» 'missioner of agriculture; T. J. Shac
kleford, of Athens, personal repre
sentative in Georgia of President
Wannamaker; L. B. Jackson, of the
state bureau of markets; J. H. Mills,
president of the Georgia farmers
union; D.F. McClatchey campaign di
rector for Georgia; Judge H. A. Boy
kin, president of the Georgia divi
sion of the association; J. A. Davis,
secretary and treasurer of the Geor
gia division; John N. Holder, and T.
S. Johnson, of Jefferson county;
Green Braselton, of Braselton, Ga.;
Charles Kilpatrick, of Warrenton;
J. W. Williams, of Statesboro; A. J.
Fleming, of Atlanta, and W. L.
Brown, of Lawrenceville.
D. F. McClatchey, Jr., who is con
valescing from an attack of typhoid
fever, is here wth his father.
'Today’s session of the association
brought ideas of the different cot
ton producers and authorities of the
south preliminary to what will be
the most important developments of
the entire meeting, and that is an
agreement on the part of the dele
gates on what should be a fair and
jtist price for cotton. This impor
tant development will come on Tues- ,
day. Unlike every other cotton meet
ing that ever was held in the south
before, the present one will not fix
an arbitrary price either minimum or
maximum. It simply will agree, on
what, in its opinion, is the price that
the southern farmer is entitled to.
Base on Costs
This decision will depend in large
measure on the discussion at to
day’s meeting. The opinions of
various producers, governors and
state officials will be offered, • dis
cussed and weighed.
i It also will be based on the high
lost of living, on the cost of produc
tion, including the cost of fertilizers,
Toss from boll weevil, and the like.
. It is recognized, for instance, that
, the manufacturers get a much better
price for the finished goods than the
farmers get for the raw product, and
this condition will figure on the ad
justment of the price figure.
The delegates recognize that arbi
trary fixing, or arbitrary acreage re
duction never has worked out in prac
tice, although various cotton meet
ings have taken action of this kind.
In addition to the price development,
there will be discussion of the gen
eral plan of the association, which
is to finance the cotton through a
system of warehouses with the back
ing, eventually, of the federal re
serve system. This plan already is
being orked out in some states
through the co-operation of banks
which now hold membership in the
federal reserve system. There will
be reports on this phase of the or
ganization as well as reports from
the various state organizations.
Dorsey Presides Tuesday
Tuesday’s session of the associa
tion will be a notable one. The morn
ing meeting of the delegates will be
' called to order by Governor Hugh M.
Dorsey, of-Georgia. There will be
addressss by United States Senator
Ed C. Smith, of South Carolina; J.
Thomas Heflin, congressman -from
Alabama; F. P. Claxton, United
States commissioner of education; J.
M. Parker, formerly United -States
administrator, of New Orleans, and
United States Senator J. S. Ransdell,
of Louisiana.
At the afternoon session there will
be an address by Harvie Jordan, of
Monticello, formerly president of the
Southern Cotton association, and by
Marshall Ballard, editor of the New
Orleans Item.
The afternoon session will be an
open one with the important reports
by committees.
The lessons here will be devoted
largely to a membership campaign,
including reports from various state
organizations on the progress made
Fn this direction. A
The delegates in New Orleans,
which is a typical cotton city, in
clude not only producers of cotton,
but presidents of state bankers’ as
sociations, who are interested in the
i ‘important question of cotton financ
ing, heads of farmers’ unions and
state officials whose duties are along
tnV line of caring for farm develop
ments.
Returning Commander-m-Chief
Will Parade-Down Fifth Avenue
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GENERAL JOHN J. PERSHING
Arrangements have been made for the parade in New York City
of the First Division, headed by General Pershing, and the reception
of the famous commander-in-chief of the American Expeditionary
Forces. The parade will be held on Wednesday. This is one of the lat
est photographs of General Pershing.
TREATY REPORT TO
SENATE TO BE BIG
EVENT OF WEEK
BY THEODORE TILLER
WASHINGTON, Sept. B.—Report
of the peace treaty as amended by
the senate foreign relations commit
tee and a possible back-fire from
the country as President Wilson
tours the west and assails the sen
ate foes of that instrument, are the
headline developments expected in
congress this week.
• While the president on tour
warms up to his subject and pro
ceeds to go after the senate recal
citrants in Rooseveltian style, out
ing more punch into his speeches
day by day. so far the senate sit
uation shows little Improvement
from the administration viewpoint.,
During the past week, the “reserva
tionists” gained a Democratic re
cruit in Senator Shields, of Tennes
see. member of the foreign relations
committee, who finally broke over
to the opposition.
The reservationists proceed with
their “nose-counting” and allege
confidence that there will be other
recruits for their cause as the trea
ty comes before the senae for de
bate.
The house is doing little nowa
days except to look on as the senate
wrangles and delays action on the
treaty. It is. of course, too early
as yet to ascertain what effect the
president’s speeches before western
audiences will have back here In
Washington as the plain people be
gin to write* it. It seems a bitter
struggle, with neither the president
nor the ’senate recalcitrants inclined
so far to give an inch
Senate’s Earewell Kick.
As the president left on his speak
ing tour the senate foreign relations
committee figuratively gave him a
farewell kick by voting to report out
the peace treaty with four reserva
tions, none of which is wanted by the
administration. These reservations,
which have been fully exploited in
the press, deal with the Monroe doc
trine, withdrawal from the League ot
Nations, article X of the league cov
enant and the intent of congress to
reserve solely to itself determination
of all domestic questions, such as
immigration and the tariff.
The emasculated peace treaty is
scheduled to go into the senate this
week and will be constantly before
that body until ratified or rejected.
Debate promises to be long and bit
ter, notwithstanding the fact that
many hundreds of thousands of
words have already been uttered
on the senate floor for and against
the treaty.
One development of the past week
to which members of congress are
paying not a little attention is the
change of pace shown by President
Wilson as a public speaker. News
paper accounts indicate to congress
that after his first speech in Colum
bus, where the audience was not over
enthusiastic, the president threw
aside his natural deliberate manne
of speaking and thereafter proceeded
to lambast the oi position in a vigor
ous oratorical style which reminded
his auditors of the old Rooseveltian
days, and the president is said to
be getting by with his new brand ot
sledge-hammer oratory.
Railroad control Bill
Aside from a desultory discus
sion of the peace treaty in the sen
ate last week, probably the most
important action taken in the upper
chamber was the agreement in the
interstate commerce committee on
the railroad control bill. The house
committee meanwhie continued its
hearings. The tentative bill of the
senate committee proposes restora
tion of the railroads to private con
trol, but provides for a. drastic
federal supervision at all times. The
bill also recognizes that the para
mount interest in all industrial dis
putes shall be the public interest.
In the senate, there was adoption
of a resolution requiring informa
tion from the federal trade com
mission as to the reasonableness of
the maximum profit limitations fix
ed on the meat packing industry by
the food administration during the
war.
After a long filibuster by Sena
tor La Follette, the senate passed
the land leasing bill. Two amend
ments to this bill, which were ac
cepted, were offered by Senator
Harris, of Georgia, former chair
man of the federal trade commis
sion, and were directed at the
Standard Oil company. One .amend
ment prohibits the interchange of
stock among stockholders in the
twelve constituent companies of
the Standard which were dis-
I solved by a decree of the supreme
court. The other amendment re-
I quires that oil shall be sold at uni
! form prices throughout the coun
try, making allowance, of course,
for transportation cb' rge differ
ences and local selling expenses
Both houses of congress finally
passed a bill making the commander
of the American expeditionary
forces, John J. Pershing, a general
of the army for life, and the presi
dent signed the hill before leaving
Washington.
The senate passed the nro’Ubition
enforcement bill with slight liberal-
AUSTRIAN CABINET
VOTES TO ACCEPT
TREATY OF PEACE
VIENNA, Sept. 6.—The Austrian
cabinet decide today, after the re
port of Chancellor Karl Renner, to
recommend that the national as
sembly accept the peace treaty
which was presented in final form
by the allies this week.
Dr. Renner has informed the
newspaper correspondents here that
he would return to St. Germain
Sunday and sign the peace treaty
handed Austria this week.
EXPECT TREATY WILL
BE SIGNED WEDNESDAY
PARIS, Sept. 6. —Dispatches which
reached the peace conference today
from Vienna indicated that the Aus
trians probably would formally de
cide tomorrow to accept the peace
treaty. Chancellor Renner is expect
ed to return to Paris immediately,
in which cases the treaty will be
signed Wednesday morning, Septem
ber 10 at St. Germain.
Bulgarian compact probably will
be signed within a fortnight while
the Hungarian treaty will be ready
for presentation as soontas the gov
ernment at Budapest is organized and
sends a delegation to Paris.
But all these treaties have been
perfected by postponing most stub
born problems. The Dalmatia, Thrace
and problems all have been
postponed and behind them looms
the question what is to be the dis
position of Turkey. This daily is
becoming more complicated. France,
Italy, England and Greece are seem
ingly hopelessly involved in the
Turkish tangle, having such conflict
ing aspirations that it would appear
unlikely that they can agree on the
partitioning of Turkey among them
selves without an arbiter.
Meantime, the British withdrawal
from Armenia is threatening the en
tire Armenian population with mas
sacre, and the Turks are showing
increased hostilities to the Italian
troops in southern Anatolia and to
the Greek troops in the vicinity ot
Smyrna. In fact all Asia-Minor is
in a state of ferment while the grand
vizier in Constantinople is holding
meetings with representatives of va
rious allied commissions and endeav
oring to raise funds to hold Turkey
together pending an international
decision as to her future.
The conference undoubtedly will
take a recess when the Austrian,
Bulgarian and Hungarian treaties
are signed and it is likely that many
of the new members of the confer
ence will participate in the delibera
tions after the United States decides
whether it will accept a mandate
for Turkey and the entire Near-East
ern question will be considered.
Probably many new experts will be
called and much smaller delegations
from the principal countries.
The entire Turkish problem hinges
on the attitude of the United States
towards the mandates.
Kolchak Commences
Counter-Offensive
LONDON, Sept. 8. —Admiral Kol
chak, head of the all-Russian gov
ernment, began a counter-offensive
against the Bolshevik! on September
1, says an official message from
Omsk, the seat of the government,
received today.
ization of the measure as it came
from the house. One of the liberal
senate amendments exempts from
the operation of the prohibition law
the farmer or housewife who makes
wine of fruit juices for home con
sumption only.
Hearings continued before the sen
ate agricultural committee on the
Kenyon and Kendrick bills to regu
late the meat packing industry, the
meat packers produced dozens of
witnesses to testify that the “big
five” do not mnopolize the meat busi
ness and federal regulation was un
necessary.
Following favorable action by the
house, the senate is scheduled soon
to take up the Platt-Brand amend
ment to the currency law to assist
in financing the cotton crop and othei
agricultural crops by increasing the.
limit of loans on paper backed by
such products.
Stomach Trouble or Tape
worm Banished.
Many persons who' suffer from
stomach trouble really have a tape
worm and don’t know it. A guaran
teed remedy which-has proven to be
remarkably effective in expelling
tapeworms and giving quick relief in
all forms of stomach trouble is being
sent on free trial by the Schoenherr
Co., Dept. 55, Milwaukee, Wis. They
guarantee it to remove, in less than
one hour, any tapeworm with its
head. No pain, no dieting, no dan
ger; also, to relieve any form of
stomach trouble or it costs nothing.
Take advantage of their free trial
offer. Write them today. (Advt.)
ATLANTA, GA., TUESDAY, SEPTEMBER 9, 1919
PRESIDENT FIRM
AGAINST PROGRAM
UF RESERVATIONS
Great Throng Hears Speechi
at Omaha Leaves aw
Noon for Souix Falls,'
South Dakota
OMAHA, Neb., Sept. L—Discussing
for the first time durii/g his speaking
tour proposed reservations to- the
League of Nations, President Wilson
replied in an address here to argu
ments advanced by those who favor
reservations.
“A reservation,” said the president. '
‘‘is an assent with a big ‘but.’ We
agree—‘but.’ ”
The proposed reservation provid
ing for unconditional withdrawal
from membership, said the president,
meant that its sponsors wanted to
“sit near the door with their hand I
on the knob” and if they saw any
thing they didn’t like ‘‘to scuttle and
run.”
The league proviso that interna
tional obligations must be fulfilled
before withdrawal never would re
strain the United States, he said,
because this nation always would
live up to its provisions. Those who
wanted a reservation to Article 10,
Mr. Wilson continued, simply didn’t
want to come in now, but wanted to
be “late joiners.”
Any reservation regarding the Mon
roe doctrine, he added, was unneces
sary because the doctrine has been
"swallowed, hook, line and sinker,”
by the peace conference and had
been authenticated by the big pow
ers of the world for the first time.
So far as reservations about do
mestic questions were concerned, he |
declared, it would be a work of
superogation.
“We. didn’t ask Germany’s consent
about the meaning of any one of
those terms when we were in Paris,” 1
I
he said.
“We told them what they wanted ■
and said ‘sign here.’ Does any pa- :
triotic American want that method
changed?”
There were cries of “No! No!” from
the' crowd.
Shantung Provision
If reservations were put in, Mr. |
Wilson told them, all the senate i
had written in would have to go ■
back for the consent of Germany. ■
He added that there were indica- I
tions that those on the other side
of the water are, not -in as good ;
a humor as they had been.
Th'fe only way the Shantung pro- |
vision could be bettered, Mr. Wil
son declared, would be to go to war
with Japan, England and France.
He told the crowd that nations
could not sign all but a part of
a treaty. “We cannot re-write this
treaty,” said he. “We must take it
or leave it.” He said he believed the
treaty would be accepted soon, but
added: “But no man can tell how
long it will take the United States
senate to do anything.”
The president said he had heard
that some man wanted the United
States to stand alone for an “armed
pan-Americanism,” but he did not
believe the people would accept it.
He paid a tribute ta Senator Hitch
cock, the democratic leader in the
treaty fight, whose home is in Oma
ha. He had “been proud to stand by
Senator Hitchcock.” he said, in the
fight.
Ou the night before the meeting,
the president alighted from his au
tomobile and stopped at the home of
C. N. Deitz, brother of Gould Deitz,
president of the State League to En
force Peace. The president chatted
for a few minutes with Mr. Deitz and
his mother.
Labor Provision Bill
Prompt acceptance of the treaty,
so that uncertainties in labor condi
tions throughout the world may be
cleared up, was urged also by Presi
dent Wilson. The international labor
organization to be set up under the
treaty, he said, would give to labor
a new bill of rights.
Mr. Wilson spoke to a crowd of
Nebraskans and lowans which filled
every corner of the auditorium, said
to seat 7,500 persons.
SHE EATS WORDS ALIVE!
This nine-year-old Cai-
ifornia girl Josephine x.
Chiesa, of Glenwood— /'
lakes short-hand dicta-
'.ion at the rate of 144 sj x Olte
ords a minute without
i error. She is the
oungest student at
he University of Cali-
’ornia, where she is
t ~ , , w
studying advanced
stenography and business x
ethics.
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Text of
Today’s
Speech
ToMAHA. Neb., Sept. B.—Presiden
Ml son’s speech was as follows:
Mr. Chairman and My Fellow
Citizens:
I never feel more pleasure in
facing my fellow citizens than
when I realize 1 am not repre
senting a peculiar cause; that I
am not speaking a single
group of my fellow citizens; that
1 am not the representative of
a party, but the representative of
the people of the United States
of America.
I went across the water with
that happy consciousness. In
all the work that was done on
the other side of the seas, where
I was associated with the dis
tinguished Americans of both
political parties, we all of us
constantly kept in our heart the
feeling that we were expressing
the thoughts of America that we
were working for the interests
and the things Chat America be
lieved in, and I have come here
to testify that this treaty con
tains the things that America
believes in.
I brought a copy of that treaty
along with me, for I fancied
that in view of the criticisms
you have heard of it, you have
thought it consisted of only four,
or five clauses. Only four or
five clauses out of this volume
are picked for criticism. Only
four or five phrases in it are
called to your attention by some
of the different orators who op
pose its adoption.
Chaii*sr of Liberty
Why, my fellow citizens, this
is one of the greatest charters
of human liberty and the man
that picks flaws in it, or rather,
that picks out the flaws that are
in it—for there are flaws in it—
because of the magnitude of the
thing and because of the majesty
of the intersts involved, forgets
the magnitude of the thing and
forgets the majesty of the in
terests therein, he forgets that
the counsels of more than twen
ty nations were combined and
rendered unnanimously in the
adoption of this great instru
ment.
Everybody admits that it is a
complete settlement of the mat
ters which led up to this war,
and that it contains the complete,
machinery which provides that
it shall stay settled.
ou know one of the greatest
difficulties in out own domestic
affairs is unsettled, land titles.
Suppose that somebody were
mischievously to tamper with
the land records of the state of
Nebraska and that there should
be as doubt as to the lines of
every farm. You know what
would happen. Within six
months all the farmers would be
sitting on their fences with a
shotgun. Litigation would pene
trate every community, hot feel
ing would be generated—con
tests not only of lawyers, but of
thq farmers themselves —would
arise.
One of the most interesting
things that this treaty does is
to settle the land titles of Eu
rope, and to settle them in this
way, on the principle that land
belongs to the people that live
on it.
This is actually the first time
in human history that that prin
ciple -was ever recognized and yet
that is the fundamental American
principle. The fundamental
American principle is the right
of the people that live in the
country to say what shall be
done with that country.
European Land Titles
We have gone so far in our
assertions of the popular right
that we not only say that the
people have the right to have a
government of their own that
satisfies them, but that they have
the right to change it in any re
spect any time. Very well. That
principle lies at the heart of the l
treaty. There are people in
Europe who never before could
say that the land they lived on
was their own and that the
choice they would make of their
lives was their own choice.
I know that there are many in
Nebraska who came from that
country of tragical history, the
now restored republic of Poland,
and I want to call your atten
tion to the fact that Poland is
here given her complete restitu
tion, and not only is she given
the land that formerly belonged
to the Poles, but she is given the
lands which were occupied by the
Poles, .and now are occupied by.
and had been permitted to re
main under other sovereignty,
and she is given that land under
a principle that all our hearts ap
prove of. You take what in Eu
rope they call high Silesia, the
upper portion of the district of
Silesia. The very great majority
of the people in high Silesia are
Poles and the Germans contested
(Continued on Page 5, Column 4)
Husband and Wife He Chose to Die With
. When He Could Not Save Her From Train
• .fc "• 1
Mr. and Mrs. William I*. Tanner
Residents of Chicago and of near
by Illinois towns were much thrilled
last week over the story of the he
roic self-sacrifice of William Tan
ner, of Hubbard’s Wood, 111., who,
when he could have chosen life, de
cided to die in the embrace of his
wife when death in a terrible form
rushed upon her, and though at the
last moment she had begged him to
save himself.
While crossing the Northwestern
railroad near their home, Mrs. Tan
ner’s foot was caught in a groove
between one of the rails and a plank.
A fast train was within 500 fdet of
her. Her husband struggled fran
tically to pull the foot loose.
John Miller, the crossing flagman?
came to his assistance and both
worked in desperation with the head
light flashing full upon them. Then
there was roar and a rush. The
watchman leaped aside, but was hit
by the steam box and seriously hurt.
As the Engine Strack
Tanner gave up the struggle to
free his wife and clasped her in his
arms as the big engine struck. .The
engineer had shut off steam and used
the emergency brakes, but the train
was heavy and its speed was not
materially reduced until it had passed.
Husband and wife were carried fifty
feet, crush and mangled to death.
Badly hurt as he was Miller man
aged to tell the story of the tragedy.
“It was about 8:30 o’clock,” he said,
‘.‘when the Tanners reached the cross
ing. I had signalled the vehicle traf
fic to stop, but they could have
easily crossed but for the fearful
thing that happened. Mrs. . Tanner
stopped~bn the southbound track and
cried, ‘My foot is caught.’ It was
wedged between the rail and a sunken
board.
“The man tried to pull the foot
out and then called to me. The elec
tric headlight was shining on us.
The train was a fast train due in
Chicago in ten minutes. We both
pulled until the woman fainted. I
said, ‘My God, man, it is no use.’
U.S. WAREHOUSE
SYSTEM LIKELY TO
INCLUDE ATLANTA
The inclusion of Atlanta in the
federal licensed warehouse system is
indicated in the arrival here of R. L.
Nixon, chief of the warehouse sec
tion of the bureau of markets, Uni
ted States department of agriculture.
Headquarters for the entire south
east will be set up here, according to
Mr. Nixon, with a federal inspector,
F. G. Crout, in charge. Offices will
be located in the Trust Company of
Georgia building.
The federal licensed warehouse
system is being established to pro
tect cotton producers and make it
possible for them to secure ad
vances on cotton, thus obviating the
necessity of throwing it upon the
market at inopportune times. This
elimination of “distress cotton” is
expected to prove of immense benefit
to the totton farmers of the south,
who are anxious to see the licensed
warehouse system universally estab
lished.
Under the federal plan, a ware
house, in order to be accepted by the
government as a unit of the system,
must be so constructed as to give the
greatest protection against fire or
other damage; must be in charge of
a trustworthy and efficient superin
tendent and bond must be given to
the amount of $5 per bale capacity.
The minimum bond is $5,000 and
the maximum $50,000.
Cotton producers may store their
cotton in such warehouses, taking re
ceipts whic hmayi be hypothecated to
secure loans from financial institu
tions. A small inspection fee is
charged, while the Southern Under
writers’ Association has agreed to
accept the federal inspection, certifi
cate as a basis for reducing in
surance rates on all licensed ware
houses.
Mr. Nixon is co-operating with the
American Cotton association and has
indicated his desire to assist in ev
ery way in the extension of the as
sociation membership.
$1,0007600 Worth of
Cotton Is Detsroyed
ROTTERDAM, Sept. 8. —Fire on
the wharves here today destroyed
$1,000,000 worth of cotton.
Beats Gas or Electricity
New Lamp Has No Wick. No Chim
ney. No Odor. Most Bril
liant Light Known.
A new lamp which experts agree
gives the most powerful home light
in the world, is the latest achieve
ment of \V. H. Hoffstot. 913 Factory
Bldg., Kansas City Mo. This re
markable new lamp beats gas or
electricity—gives more light than
three hundred candles, eighteen or
dinary lamps or ten brilliant electric
lights, and costs only one cent a
night, a blessing to every home on
farm or in small town. It is abso
lutely safe and gives universal sat
isfaction. A child can carry it. It
is the ambition of Mr. Hoffstot to
have every home, store, hall or
church enjoy the increased comfort
of this powerful, pleasing, brilliant,
white light and he Will send one of
his new lamps on free trial to any
der of The
him. He wants one person in each
locality to whom he can refer new
customers. Take advantage of his
free offer. Agents wanted. Write
him today.—(Advt.)
HieliSS
“ ‘Try again,’ shouted Tanner, ‘we
must save her.’ ”
The engine’s big electric eye had
now brought them into direct focus.
The crossing on which the tragedy
was being enacted was as brilliantly
illuminated as a stage.
The roar of the train and the vi
bration of the rails served to revive
Mrs. Tanner. She half raised her
self, and called to her husband: ’
“Will, I don’t think you can save
me.”
He could not hear her and bent
over her. She repeated her words
and added:
“Will, leave me. The, babies and
your mother” —
The train was not more than fifty
feet away. Tanner, half kneeling
placed his arms about her and drew
her close to him. She put her arms
about his neck.
“I stay with you, Mary,” he said,
and closed his eyes.
Miller even then made one last ef
fort to save both. He seized Mrs.
Tanner by the shoulders and pulled
with all his strength. His efforts
were futile, but he continued them,
and when the pilot of the engine
struck the couple and hurled them
fifty feet, he was carried along with
them.
By a miracle he escaped death, but
he sustained a fracture of the right
arm, and his left leg was so badly
crushed it was necessary to ampu
tate it.
Tanner was a young man and a
railroad cashier. He leaves three
children. Both his father and step
father were killed by trains and his
mtoher had often warned him to be
most careful. Hfs'ffiofher, Mrs. W. D.
Chattley, said tonight:
“My first husband was killed
while crossing the tracks in front of
a train at Mechanicsville, N. Y. My
second husband was run down and
killed by a train in Albany, and now
it is my son. I’m glad he chose to
die that way. If he had lived, he
would have gone mad. I will do the
best I can for the children.”
RATLROADMENTO
DECIDE ON STRIKE
AT DETROIT MEET
DETROIT, Mich., Sept. B.—-Wheth
er there will be declared a strike
that, it is claimed, will tie up all
rail transportation in this country
and Canada, will be decided at the
convention of the International
United, Brotherhood of Maintenance
of Way Employes and Shop Labor
ers, which was to open here today.
With from 2,000 to 3,000 delegates,
representing, it is stated, 6(W,000
maintenance of way and shop work
ers, attending the convention, is
ready to consider action on the
strike vote canvassed last week,
which stood 325,000 for and 5,000
against the proposed strike, should
wage demands of the brotherhood be
denied. Director General Hines is ex
pected to address the men during the
convention.
The brotherhood also asks a new
working agreement which, with the
wage demands, has been laid before
the director general. Officials of the
organization have expressed the view
an agreement satisfactory to the men
may be reached.
It is claimed twenty-five per cent
of the maintenance of way and shop
workers represented receive less than
$2.50 a day. An increase in wages
of $1 per day per man is demanded.
The convention will sit at least
two weeks and, among other matters,
will consider a provident plf.n, with
death benefit; creation of an educa
tional system, providing technical
school scholarships and promoting
efficiency, and the organization of a
woman’s auxiliary.
Found Alaska’s First
Nugget; Now He’s Broke
Charles Volgelreiter, now an in
mate of the county home at Sac
ramento, Cal., has documents to
support his claim that he was the
first man to discover gold in the
Klondyke, making his “strike” in
the summer of 1874. Volgelrei
ter, who is now 80 years old, is
endeavoring to persuade the gov
ernment to repay him the sum of
$3,000 —the cost of the first out
fit trekked to the North
Country' in search of fortune.
5 CENTS A COPY
$1.25 A YEAR
CHIEF OF J.EF. IS
GIVEN TREMENDOUS
OVfITIONONRETURN
Thousands Greet General
With Thunderous Cheers,
Sirens of N, Y, Harbor
Craft Add to Reception
NEW YORK, Sept. B.—John J.
Rershing is home again. •
Standing on the bridge of the huge
Leviathan, itself symbolic of vic
tory over Germany, the commander
of the greatest host ever gathered
under the stars and stripes, came
slowly up the bay today, world-fam
ed and hailed as a conquering hero
should be.
Sad of face, stern and Impressive,
q splendid figure of a soldier, he
might have been thinking, as the
familiar landmarks of New York
came into view, of the day twenty
seven months ago when he slipped
secretly out of the harbor on
way to France to prepare the way
for the hosts that were to follow.
Then he was only a major general.
He came back today with four
stars on his shoulders —the fourth
man to wear them under the Amer
ican flag.
The welcome given him would
have quickened the pulse of the hero
of a Roman triumph. Fresh from
the capitals of allied Europe where
honors had been heaped upon him, it
remained for New York to show the
first American to lead an army
across the Atlantic that “Home,
Sweet Home” has a meaning deeper
than “Hail to the Chief.”
No foreign throats could voice the
cheers, no alien hearts could pulse
the greeting that was General Persh
ing’s here today. There was a hint of
tears in the welcome for those who
gave it knew that not even the
plaudits of a grateful people could
banish from the sad-faced soldier’s
mind the memory of his own life’s
tragedy.
Guns Boom Salute
Dawn barely had broken fchen the
Leviathan loomed through the mists
off Ambrose channel lightship.
Steaming slowly through the narrow
passageway, the great steamship was
greeted by a convoy of six destroy
ers while seaplanes circled over
head.
The forts which guard the har
bor boomed a general’s salute as the
ship which once was the pride of
Germany swept past quarantine and
nosed through the narrows into the
harbor under the shadow of the
Statute of Liberty. While the guns
still echoed, the whistles of mer
chant vessels from the seven seas,
sturdy tugs, gaily decorated ferry
boats, excursion craft of every kind,
and the sirens of factories on shore
joined in a discordant salutation.
Hydroplanes Drop Messages
Messages dropped by a police
hydroplane aboard the giant steam
ship Leviathan at daybreak as she
approached the harbor signalized the
beginning of the three days’ recep
tion to General Pershing by the city
of New York. The moment ths
Leviathan was sighted along her
harbor path, river craft let loose
whistles in a screaming greeting and
as the former German liner pro
ceeded through the narrows to Quar
antine, the din started by the craft
was taken up by sirens throughout
the city.
Vice-President Marshall welcomed
General Pershing from the deck of
the destroyer Blakely. In the vice
president’s party were Secretary of
War Baker, General Peyton C.
March, chief of staff, other high
officers and members of congress.
Relatives at Bier.
Miss May Pershing and Mrs. But
ler, sisters of General Pershing from
Lincoln, Nebraska; Mrs. Paddock,
the general’s sister-in-law, and his
nephew, James Pershing, met the
commander-in-chief as he left the
Leviathan with his son, Warren
Pershing, ten years old, and his
brother, James Pershing.
Triumphal Entry
From the moment the Leviathan
reached Ambrose light, a score of
miles from the city at 5 o’clock,
her progress through the lower and
upper bdys and up the North river;
was a veritable “triumphal entry.”
The waters were dotted with gaily
caparisoned craft of all descriptions
darting here and there following
importantly in the wake of their
colossal sister. Their tooting whis
tles and bellowing sirens vied with
the roaring cheers from their deck
loads of passengers and the crowds
on shore.
On Bedloe’s island, Miss Liberty
stood in statuesque splendor and
paid silent tribute to the man who
had defended all he represents.
A small boatload of army officers
and ever-present newspapermen had
gone down the bay and boarded the
Leviathan off Ambrose light. The of
ficial reception committee, however,
met the general at pier 4, port of
embarkation, in Hoboken, after go
ing down the bay in a destroyer.
This included Vice President Mar
shall, Secretary of War Baker, Chief
of Staff March, Lieutenant -jenered
Bullard, Major Generals Barry, Coe,
Haan. Hinds, Ireland, Rogers,
Shanks, Menoher and Williams;
Brigadier Generals Langfitt, Hines,
Nolan and Rockenbach; Colonels Wal
cutt and Barnum. The group ap
pointed to represent President Wil
son included:
Thomas Chadbourne, Allan A. Ry
an, Harry Payne Whitney, Mortimer
Schiff, J. L. Replogle, Hugh Frayne,
Nicholas S. Brady, Cleveland H.
Dodge, John D. Ryan, Henry P. Dav
idson and William G. MCAdoo. In ad
dition to this committee there wa;s
a congressional party.
CURED HER FITS
Mrs. Paul Grain, residing at 916 Fourth
street, Milwaukee, Wis., recently gave out
the following s'atement: “I bad suffered
with Fits, Epilepsy for over fourteen years.
Doctors and medicine did me no good. It
seemed that I was beyond all hope of relief
when at last I secured a preparation that
cured me sound and well. Over ten years
have passed #nd the attacks have not re
turned. I wish every one who suffers from
this terrible disease would write R. P. N.
Lepso, 13 Island avenue, Milwaukee, and
ask for a bottle of the same kind of medi
cine which he gave me. He lias
promised to send it postpaid free to any one
who writes him.”—(Advt.)