Southern federal union. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1861-1862, April 15, 1862, Image 1
jjOKilim, NISBET & BARNES*
publishers and Proprietors.
BOl'UlITOt,
j4.... II. NIN8KT.
(LlJC
£ Editors.
Saiifknt /cbcral alnioit
published Weekly, in MiUedgevUle, Ga.,
V >mer of Hancock and Wilkinson tits.,
opposite Court House.)
At $2 a year in Advance,
(Usless in Advance, $3 Per Annum.)
bates 01 abvkktisino.
Per square oj twelve tines.
,j.-t-rtion $1 00, and titty cents for each subsequent
continuauc*.
rjjj.,. ,.-ut without the specification of thenumberot
Insertion* will be published till forbid and charged
accordingly.
Haziness or Professional Cards, per year, whore they
don M * ~
A /<«
Ad'
>t exceed Six Lines - $10 00
11I conirart will be made with those tcho wish to
rrtise by the year, occupying a specified space
LEGAL ADVERTISEMENTS.
Sales of Land aud Negroes, by Administrators, Ex-
(( . a ;„r9 or Guardians, arerequired by law to be held
on the first Tuesday in the month; between the hours ol
p;n ttietorenoon and three in the afternoon, at the
Court house in the county in which the property is sit
uated.
Vi. i ■ of these sales must be given in a public ga-
ie it. to lays pre> ions to the dnv ofsale.
V , 11 s forthe sale of personal property must begiv-
en ; n like manner 10 days previous to sale day.
V itieestothe debtors and creditors of an estate must
be published 40 days
N .tic.
n»MHMi
' . v • : ; 4 = - ’ . .
VOLUME XXXII.]
MILLEDGEYILLE, GEORGIA, TUESDAY, APRIL !.j, 1862.
[NUMBER 47.
Legislature of Georgia*
Senators. • .
President of Senate-Hon. John Billups of Clark,
{secretary—Jas. M. Mobley, Esq., of Harris.
}; Chatham. Biyan, Effingham.-Geo. A. Gordon.
-• Liberty, Ta.nail. McIntosh —C. F. Fletcher.
j X’VM.Pim*, Appling — H. It. Fort.
i Camden, Charlton — Jno. M. King.
0. Coffee. Ware, Clinch —Thos. Hilliard
Lcho:s, Lowndes, Berrien —T. B. Griffin.
7- Brooks. Thomas, Colquitt -J. L. Seward,
o 5 eC f tu ^ Mitchell. Miller.—T. A Swearengen.
‘V £ar)y Calhoun, Baker—S S Stafford,
! j Dougherty, Lee, Worth -D. A. Vason.
1. Clay, Randolph, Terrell—O. P. Anthony.
7 Stewart, Webster, Quitman —Jas. Hilliard,
1. Sumter, Seliley. Macon—T. M. Fnrlow.
4. Dooly. Wilcox, Pulaski—D J Bothweil,
•>. Montgomery, Telfair, Irwin—John McRae,
b. Laurens, Johnson. Emanuel —Jno.B. Wright
i! t»- , oc ^’ driven, Burke —J. T. Skewmake.
Jr»ichm°nd, Glasscock, Jefferson.—W. Gibson.
I J. Taliaferro, Warren, Greene—M. W. Lewis.
that application will be madetothe Court of 20. Baldwin, Hancock,Washington"—B T Harris
fur leave to sell Land or Nesrroes. must be Ol T... - nr.-n- . * '
Walker—A. B. Culberson, Adam Clem
ents.
Walton—A. B. Whitehead, Harden
Haygood.
Ware—L. W. H. Pittman.
Warren—E. Lazenby.
Wayne—S. O. Bryan.
Washington—J. S. Hook, W. J. Irwin.
White—Jno. J. Moore.
Webster—J. P. Beaty.
Whitfield—W. J. Underwood, John
Thomas,
Wilcox—Thos. Gibbs.
Wilkes—W.D. Walton.
Wilkinson—R. J. Cochran.
Worth—Daniel Henderson.
COUNTING HOUSE CALENDAR, 1862.
rdinarv for leaveto sell Land or Negroes, must be
published for two months.
wv.j'ewnforlettersof Administration Guardianship,
ic ,'mastbe published TO days—for dismission from
X nioisiration, monthly six months—for dismission
, riV n Guardianship, 40 days.
Ku .~i for foreclosure of Mortgage must be published
forfour months—for establishing lost papers.
fsrthe full spare of three months—for compelling titles
f..i n Executors or administrators, where bond has been
t jren by the deceased, the full space of three
m publications will always be continued according to
these, the legal requirements, unless otherwise ordered
»t the'following
RATES:
Citations, on letters of administration, Ate. |2 75
“ “ dismissory from Admr’n. 450
“ Guardianship. 3 00
I,save to sell Land or Negroes 4 00
Notice to debtors and creditors. 3 00
Sales of personal property, ten days, 1 sqr. 1 50
Sale of land ornegroes by Executors, Are. pr sqr. 5 00
Estrays, two weeks 1 50
Pot a in an advertising his wife (in advance,) 5 00
GENERAL ADVERTISEMENTS.
JOilitf T. BOWDOINr
ATTORNEY AT LAW,
BXTOSTOS, Gii
Eatonton, Ga., Feb. 1-i, 184*0. 38 tf.
BOOK-BINDING
Tnr. Subscriber is now pre
pared to do Book'Sind-
ing, in all its branches
Old Books rebound, &e.
MI'SIC bound in the best style. Blank Books
nsnntactured to order. Prompt attention will hr
given to all work entiusted to me.
S. J KIDD.
Bindery in Konthern Federal Union Cftcr.
Milledgeville, March 19th, J<S61. 43
T E STILL CONTINUE THE MANUFAC
TUBE OF
AY
OIL CLOTH OVERCOATS,
CAPES detached to be worn with or without th
•oat.
Our Oil Cloth sheets are made to be lined on
both sides with cctton or woolen homespun. It
"ill then be light and thoroughly waterproof and
much warmer than two or three ordinary woolen
blankets; for the reason it will retain all the heat
•f the body. Overcoats we sell for from $3 50
lo $4 50 as some are mnch heaviet than others,
being made of firmer material. Cap-s $2 00
Havelocks 50 cts. each. Legging $125 per pair
Blankets, No. I, smaller $2 25, No. 2, $2 50.
DR. R C CYPHERS & S. J. KIDD.
The price of raw material having advanced
so high in so short a time we are compelled to
make a small advance on our goods.
Miiledgevil/e. Sept. 28, JHfil. 19 tf.
J. 1. & tv. tv. TURNER,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
October. 18, 1859.
Eatonton,^Ga.
SI ly.
NOTICE.
T HE UNDERSIGNED having bought the es
tablishment of his friend F. SHOENBEIN,
deceased, respectfully informs the publie. that he
will continue the business in the same form and
respectfully sedicits a share of publie patronage.
WM. SCHEIHING.
Milledgeville, July 15, 1861. 8 lyr.
COATES & YVOOLFOLlT
(fJLit'cjwuse anii Commission
m MERCHANTS,
A Kb now open and prepared for the retention of
Cotton ot their NEW FIRE PROOF WAREHOUSE,
opp ^ite Hardeman Sc Sparks. We will endeavor te
prove ourselves worthy of the patronage of those who
willfavor us with their business. Liberal advances
made on cotton when desired.
Macon Ga., Sept. 21,1859.18 tf.
Confederate
rpREASURY Koica and Bonds taken at PAR for
J Furniture or Notes and Acconntsdue.
WOOD 8l CO., Macon,Ga.
Americas, Albany, Cuthbert, Fort Gains, Griffin and
M..ledge vilie papers will please copy six months and
end bill. (4 o ms,) W.&CO.
«ICH*D H. CLARK
9 AML D. IRVIS
WM. TAYLOR
CLARK, IRVIN AND TAYLOR,
SUCCESSORS TO IRVIN * BUTLER,
ATTORNEYS AT LAW,
ALBANY, GA.,
Practice in the Superior Conrts ot the South-west
ern Circuit—in Terrell and Early Colintie* in the
Patau la Circuit—in Worth and Macon CotiDties
in the Macon Circuit—and. by special contract, in
any County in Southern Georgia.
Not. 3, 1861. “ **•
DrsTwll. fl. HALL, and
CHARLES II. IIAI.I,,
Are associated in the Practice of Medicine.
Dr. VV II Hall's residence—the house of the
late Dr. Martin—on Hancock-street.
nov4—3m
geoboxA mad b
BLACK, RUB SETTS,
ARMY BROGANS,
WOMAN SHOES,
SPUN YARNS,
SHIR TINGS OSNABURGS,
STRIPED HOMESPUNS,
By the large or small quantities.
Jacob Gaks & Co.
January 28, 1*62 56 if
DK A. II CBBIJIIRO,
Irwin tan, IPifAiNKoii County Ga
Tenders hie Professional services to the citizens
°f Wilkinson county. [Jan. 6,57, lj
ETHERIDGE 8c SON,
factors, Commission and Forwarding
MERCHAN TS,
SAVANNAH, «A.
w D. ETHERIDGE. W. D. ETHERIDGE, Jr
July 15th, 1856. 8 tf
T1I09IAS J. COX,
attorney at law,
NEWTON, Baker county, Ga
March 18,1856. 4» tf
Messrs. A. H. & L. H. KENAN,
a Rk Associated in the Practice or Law
Office 1 si Door upon 2d floor of
_ MASONIC HALL. -
J un. 23d. 1857. 35 tf.
CASTLEN & VARDELL,
W HOLESALE u» retail dealers is
DRUGS, MEDICINES, &c.
MACON, GA.
November 13th, JfJSO.
26 dttw ly.
M.
J*- I wiggs, Wilkinson, Jones.—D. N. Smith.
-i Bibb, Monroe, Pike—G. A. Winn.
23 Houston, Crawford, Taylor—S. D. Killen
’^4. Marion, Chattahoochee, Muscogee.—W.
Brown.
J5. Harris, Upson, Talbot.—J B Kendall,
2H. Spalding, Butts, Fayette.—Win. Moseley,
27. Newton. Walton, Clarke—John Billups,
28. Jasper, Putnam, Morgan—J 1{ Dyer,
2-». Wilkes, Lincoln, Columbia—L. M. Hill.
W. Oglethorpe. Madison. Elbert—J. H Echols,
w ^, aI L T ran klin, Habersham.—J. H. Pairick.
;**• White, Lumpkin, Dawson.—Wier Boyd.
>•> Hall, Banks, Jackson —8anTl. Stephens.
>4 Gwinnett, DeKaib, Henry —S F Alexander,
do. Clayton, Fulton, Cobh —A. J. Hanseil.
•1> Merriwether,Coweta,Campbell.— J. il Gaston
37 Troup, Heard. Carroll —W. P. Beasley.
•K Haralson, Polk, Paulding—J. M. Ware.
•>9 Cherokee, Milton, Forsyth —H. P. Bell.
10. Union, Towns, Uabun.—8. Y. Jamison.
1. l*ani\in, Gilmer, Pickens.—James Simmons.
**• Cass, Floyd, Chattooga,—D. If. Mitchell.
13. Murray Whitfield. Gordon—J. M. Jackson
14. W alktr, Dado. Catoosa.—If. A. Lane.
REPRESENTATIVES.
•Speaker of the House of Representatives.—lion.
Warren Akiu, of Cass county.
Clerk—L. Carrington, Esq., of Baldwin co.
Appling—A. P. Surrency.
Uaker—W. D. Williams.
Baldwin—L. II Briscoe.
Banks—F. G. AI OSS.
Berrien—James Griffin.
Bibb—L. N. W hittle, J. H. R. Wash
ington.
Brooks—O. L. Smith.
Bryan—W. H.. Vanbrackel.
Burke.—E. B. Gresham, J. M Reynolds.
Bulloch-—David Beasley.
Butts—J. W. McCord.
Campbell.—J. M. Cantrell.
Camden—H. J. Royall
Chatham—T. M. Norwood, R. T. Gib
son.
Columbia—R. S. Neal, W. A. Martin.
Chiyton—J. B. Key.
Clay--J. L. Brown.
Cass-—W. Akin, Samuel Sheets.
Calhoun—J. W. Roberts.
Carroll—A. T. Burk, Thomas Duke.
Catoosa—L. N. Trammell.
Charlton—O. K. Mizell,
Chattahoochee— E. G. Raiford.
Chattooga—1). D. Dumas.
Cherokee—AV. F. Mullins, W. AY. W.
Fleming
Crawford—Jacob Lowe.
Clark—Wm. Jackson, F. W7 Adams.
Cobh—N. B. Green, G. N. Lester.
Coffee—Elisha Lott;
Colquitt—lieury Gay
Clinch—W. S. Tomlinson.
Coweta—J. T. Brown, T. Kirby.
Dade—R. H. Tatum,
Dawson—Jas. L. Heard.
Dougherty—S. L. Barbour.
DeKaib.—M. A. Candler.
Dooly—H. M. Key.
Decatur—J. P. Dickinson, K. Powell.!
Effingham—T. R. Hines.
Emanuel—John Overstreet.
Eirly—J. AY. Hightower.
Echols—John S. Johnson.
Elbert—Robert Hester.
Fannin—Jeptha Patterson.
Fayette—John Favor.
Forsyth—F- M. Hawkins.
Floyd—Z. B. Hargrove, G. S. Black.
Franklin—A. W T . Brawner.
Fulton—0. A. Pitts, J. J. Thrasher.
Gilmer—E. Fain.
Greene—L. D. Carlton, A. A. Jemigan.
Glynn—A. E. Cochran.
Gordon.—James Freeman, Eldridge
Barker.
Gwinnett—L. A. McAfee, T. P. Hud
son.
Glascock—Allen Kelly.
Habersham.-—J. H. W r yly.
Hancock—C. \V. Dubose, A. J. Lane.
Hall— U. W. Blake, W r . P. Smith.
Harris—A.G. Jones, F. Hargett,
Haralson—R. F. Speight.
Hart—J. E. Strickland.
Heard—R. H. Jackson.
Henry—L. M. Tye, B. L. Harper,
Houston—Levi Ezell, G. L. D. Rice.
Irwin—O. H. Cook.
Jackson--James Lindsay, II. C. Gid-
een.
Jasper—,T. W. Burney.
Jones—Benj. Barron.
Jefferson—B. S. Carswell.
Johnson—G. \V. W.'Snell.
Laurens—*R. Robinson.
Liberty—J. B. Mallard.
Lowndes—W. D. Howell.
Lee—W T . A. Jones.
Lincoln—J. E. Dill.
Lumpkin—J. J. Findley.
Macon—W r . H. Felton.
Madison—G. H. Bird.
Marion—J. F. Rushing.
Miller—J. J. Swearengen.
Milton—J. W. Nesbit.
Mitchell—R. F. Bacon.
Murray—R. McCamy.
Merriwether—J. J. Ilussey, J. A. Ren
der.
Muscogee—J. A. L. Lee, A. J. Robison
Morgan—Joseph Leinond.
McIntosh—J. M. Owens.
Monroe—Edmund Dumas, E. G. Caba-
niss.
Montgomery—A. Peterson,
Newton—D. T. White, Lewis Zacbry.
Oglethorpe—Mial Smith, 1’. M. Stevens.
Paulding—N. N. Beall.
Pickens-—E. YV. Allred.
Putnam—T. G. Lawson.
Pulaski—B. N. Mitchell.
Pike—T. S. M. Bloodworth.
Polk—J. F.Dever.
Pierce—B. Henderson.
Quitman—E. C. Ellington.
Rabun—-F. A. Bleckley.
Randolph—O. P. Beall.
Richmond—Wm. Schley, G. T. Barnes.
Schley—W. D. Stewart.
Scriven—E. B. Gross.
Spalding—James Lavcnier.
Sumter—W. J. Reese, J. W. C. Home.
Stewart—Samuel Waltoa, T. II, Scott.
Talbot—W. B. Spain, M. J. Mulkey.
Taliaferro—P. B. Monk.
Tatnall—A. D. Eason.
Taylor—W r . J. F. Mitchell, .
Teifair—Duncan Cameron.
Terrell—Daniel Lawhon.
Thomas—P. E. Love, B. B. Moore.
Towns—Geo. Smith.
Troup—N. L. Atkinson, B. H. Bigbam. f
Twiggs—R. R. Slappey.
Union—W. G. Butt.
Upson—Joel Mathews,
Feb’y.
Mar.
EL
Tuesday,
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fill?
MONTHS. !
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25 26 27 28 29 30
12 3 4 5 6
Mw.
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9 10 11 12 13 14 15
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23 24 25 26 272829
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1 2 3 4 5 0ctob’r
6 7 8 9 '0 11 12
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20 21 22 23 24 25 26
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BY AUSHOStlSY.
ACTS AND BESOMTIONS
of the Fifth Session of the
PR O VISION A L CONGRESS
of the
CONFEDERATE STATES.
1861.
purchase money, or the residue j terms thereof tlie rate of interest shall be fixed
4 5 6 7 8 9 10'
11 12 13 14 15 16 17
18 19 20 21 22 23 24
25 26.27 28 29 30 31
1 ! 2i 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 2021
22 23 24 25 2627 28
29.30, • | 1 j i
2 3 4 5 6 7 a
9 loll 12 13 14 15
16 17 18 19 20 21 32
Decem. '33 24 2j 26 27 28,39
30 1 2 8 4 5 fi
7 8 9 10 II 12 13
14 15 16 17 18 19'- > 0
21 22 23 24 25 26137
28 29 30 31 I !
COURT CALLENDER FOR 1S62.
SUPERIOR COURTS.
JANUARY.
1 JULY.
2d Monday, Chatham.
list Monday, Fond'
'Floyd
AUGUST.
jst Monday Lutnpkint
FEBRUARY.
(2d M mdav, Campbell
1st Monday, Claik
Clark
t Lumpkin
Dawson
3d Monday, Campbell
ltd Mondny, Forsyth
Dawson
Pol a
3d Monday, Forsyth
Glascock
Polk
Merriwether
Glascock
Walton
Merriwether
4th Monday, Baldw in
Waiton
Jackson
4th Monday, Baldwin
Monroe
Jackson
Paulding
Monroe
Taliaferro
Paulding
Walker
Taliaferro
Thusday after, Pierce
Walker
MARCH.
SEPTEMBER.
1st Thursday. Pierce
1st Monday, Appling
1st Monday, Appling
Chattooga
Chattooga
Cherokee
Cherokee
Columbia
Coweta
Coweta
Columbia
Crawford
Crawford
Madison
Gwinnett
M anon
Madison
Morgan
Marion
2d Monday, Butts
Moigau
Bartow
2d Monday, Butts
Coffee
Bartow
Elbert
Coffee
Fayette
Elbert
Greene
Fayett
Gwinnett
Greene
Pickens
Pickens
Washington
Washington
Webster
Webster
3d Monday, Cobbt
3d Monday, Cobbt
Calhoun
Calhoun
Hall
Hall
Hart
Hart
Heard
Heard
Macon
Macon
Newton
Newton
Talbot
Talbot
Ware
Tattiml
Bulloch
Ware
Thursday after White
Thursday after White
Ith Monday, Clinch
Friday alter, Bulloch
Putnam
4th Monday, Clinch
Chattahoochee
Putnam
Lee
Rabun
Twiggs
Chattahoochee
Wilkes
Lee
Jolmson
Twiggs
Milton
Wilkes -
Rabun
. Johnson
Thursday after Habersham
Milton
Monday nf- )
Thursday after Habersham
ter the 4th > Echols
4thThursday, Montgomery
Mondny )
Monday af-" 1 , ,
OCTOBER.
ter 4th Mon- j EtKnglmm
1st A. 2d Mon. Cai roll
1st Monday, Dooly
" APRIL.
Euiannel
1st & 2d Mon. Carroll
Franklin
1st Monday, Dooly
Early
Franklin
Fulton
Emanuel
Gilmer
Early
Gordon
Fulton
Taylor
Gordon
Warren
Pike
Wilkinson
Taylor
Ptke
Warren
Thursday after Banks
Wilkinson
2d Monday, Fannin
Tlmrsd’y after Banks
Richmond
2d Monday, Hancock
H ancock
Richmond 1
Harris
Harris
Laureus
Laurens
Miller
Miller
Sumter
Suniter
3d Monday, Glynn
Tuesday after. McIntosh
Haralson
3d Monday, Glynn
Henry
Haralson
Jones
Henry
Murray
Jones
Oglethorpe
Liberty S
Pulaski
M urray
Stewart
Oglethorpe
Union
Pulaski
Worth
Stewart Thursday after Towns
Monday Worth ; Thursday ) Montgomery
after * "Hryan ; after *
4th Monday, Wayne
Decatur
DeKaib
Houston
Jasper
Lincoln
Seliley
Tattnall
Whitfield
Wilcox
Friday after, Telfair
j Camden
Thursday after. Irwin
Monday "after Charlton
! NOVEMBER.
1st Monday, Berrien
Scriven
Clayton
Effingham
Randolph
Upson
2d Monday, Catoosa
Jefferson
Mitchell
M iiscogee
3d Monday, Bibb
Buike
Quittman
Spniding
Troup
Baker
4tli Monday, Dade
Terrell
Thursday after. McIntosh
Monday “ Colquitt
*• “ Liberty
Mon. after Liberty, Bryan
DECEMBER.
1st Monday, Dougherty
Lowndes
2d MondavJBrooks
Clay
3d Monday Thomas
4th Monday,Wayne
Deentur
DeKaib
Houston
J asper
Lincoln
Schley
Whitfield
Wilcox
Friday after, Telfair
Camden
Thursday after, Irwin
Monday “ Berrien
Charlton
MAY
1st Monday, Clayton
Scriven
Gilmer
Randolph
Upson
2d[Monday, Catoosa
Jefferson
Chatham
Fannin
Mitchell
M useogee
3d Monday, Bibb
Burke
Quittman
Spniding
Troup
Union
Baker
Thursday after Towns
4th Monday, Dade
Terrell
Last Monday, Colquitt
JUNE.
1st Monday, Lowndes
Dougherty
2d Monday, Brooks
Clay
3d Monday, Thomas
May holds three weeks, if necessary, at each
term.
tjudge - not required to draw Jurors for two
weeks ; and not obliged to hold two weeks’ Court
in counties of Cobb and Lumpkin.
LAYVS OF GEOKGIA,
SESSION* or 1860.
W E HAVE on hand a few copies of the
ACTS PASSED AT THE LAST SES
SION for sale at this office. PRICE—$2 60 a
copy at the office, and $2 50 wheu sent by mail,
Postage pre-paid.
March 26th, 1861. 45 tf.
Thomas* Habdeman, jr. J. W. Griffin
BAK8BBKAM 4l OMmN,
NVHOLE.feAX.ii GrROCEVtfe.
D ealers in wines, liquors, tobac
CO, SEGARS and Groceries of every de-
scriptidh.
Corner of Chmuiy and Third Sts.,
aii'M ci.
Sept. 2,1859. H tf.
(No. 390.)
AN ACT to alter and amend an act entitled ,- an
act for the sequestration of the estates, pioperfy
and effects of alien enemies, and for indemnity
of citizens of the Confederate States, and per
sons aiding the same in ilie existing war with
the United States” approved August thirtieth,
one thousand eight hundred and sixty-one.
Section I. The Congress of the Confederate
States of America do enact, That all and every the
lands, tenements and hereditaments, goods and
chattels, rights and credits, and every right and
interest therein embraced by said a t of Sequestra
tion, of which this Act is an alteration and amend
ment, shall be ccdlected and sold as provided for
in this Act and the proceeds paid into the I’reas-
nry of the Confederate States ; hut in 110 case shall
a debt, or other chose in action, be sold.
Sec 2 Be it further enacted. That all money
realized under this Act, and the Act to which it is
an amendment, shall be applied to the equal in
demnity of all persons, lojal citizens of the Con
federate States, or persons aiding tiie same in the
present war, who have suffered, or may hereaftei
suffer, loss or damage by confiscation, by the Gov
ernment of"! he Uni ed States, or by any State
Government, or pretended Government, acknowl
edging and aiding the Government of the United
States in this war. or by such acts of the enemy,
or other causes incident to the war, as bv future
act of Congress, may be described or defined, as
affording, under the circumstance, proper cases for
indemnity, and all money realized as aforesaid,
shall be paid into the Treasury of said Confeder
ate States, as provided by the Act to w hich tins is
an amendment; and the faith of the Confederate
States is hereby pledged that the same shall he re
funded^ as required for the purposes aforesaid
And Vup Secretary of the Treasury shall cause a
sepai ate account of said money to be kept in well
bound books procured for that purpose.
Sec. 3. He it further enacted. That it shall be
the duty of every person in actual possession of,
or having under his control, any money, property,
effects or evidences of debt, belonging to an alien
enemy, speedily to inform the Receiver, and to
render an account thereof, aud at once to pay ovcf
to the Receiver and to deliver to him such proper
ty and effects, and evidences of debt, and such
payment and delivery shail be made witbouf re
gard to whether any proceedings have or have not
been instituted to sequestrate the same. Aud any
person who, after giving such information, shall
fail to pay over and deliver on demand, made by
the Receiver, shall stand in contempt, and the Re
ceiver shall at once move the Court or Judge to
proceed against such party as in other cases of
contempt; and the Court or Judge may imprison
the offender until he shall comply with the require
ments of this Act. And such pr._\ nient or de'iv-
ery shall fully acquit and discharge the party from
all and every claim for or on account or such mo
ney, property, effects and evidences of debt.—
And the Receiver shall give such person a receipt,
specifying the amount of money, the property, ef
fects and evidences of debt paid and delivered
and the name of the alien enemy on account of
whom the same shall be paid and delivered, fro-
vided, That when the person having the posses
sion or control of any money of an alien enemy,
asserts a debt or claim, against such alien enemy
in his own favor, he may file il in writing in the
proper Court, swearing that he believes himself
justly entitled to the same, and thereupon lie shall
not be compelled, in the first instance, to pay over
to the Receiver the amount thus propounded and
claimed by him : but the Court shall then pro
o-od to examine and try the validity of the said
debt or claim, and decree according to the facts
found, and the rights and justice of the case. And
it the Court decides against the debt or claim, the
party setting up the same shall forthwith pay
over the sum so retained by him. And if the
Court shall decree in favor of the debt or claim
thus propounded, and it exceeds the entire
amount originally in possession - of such debtor or
or claimant, he shall pay no costs; otherwise he
shall pay all costs incident to the proceedings.
See. 4. This Act. and the Act to which it is an
amendment, shall not operate to avoid any pay
ment, bona J/V/emadeto an alien enemy, or to ef
fect property of any kind bona Jide and absolutely
transferred, or conveyed, by any alien enemy to a
faithful citizen of the Confederate States, prior to
the thirtieth day of August, one thousand eight
hundred and sixty one.
Sec. 5. In cases of partnership property and ef
fects, the resident partner, or partners, shall be dealt
with in all respects as surviving partners in esses of
a dissolution of partnership by the death of one
or more of the partners, according to the laws of
the place of the principal place ot business of the
pnrtersliip ; and the Receiver shall have the same
remedies against such resident partners as the rep
resentatives of a deceased partner would be enti
tied to in like case.
Sec. 6. The following persons shall not be taken
to be alien enemies under this Act, or the Act to
which this is an amendment:
First. Persons who now have bona fide become
permanent residents of any State of this Confed
eracy, and are actually residing and domiciled
w ithin the same, yielding and acknowledging a!
legiance thereto, and who have not during the
present war, voluntarily contributed to the cause
of the enemy.
Second. All persons born within any State cf
this Confederacy, or natives of a neutral country,
who since the breaking out ot tlie war, have
abandoned their domiciles ami ceased their busi
ness in the enemy's country, and all persons
aforesaid who have bona fide commenced, or at
tempted to remove themselves and effects from the
enemy's country, and who have been, and still are
prevented from completing said removal by the
torco or power of the enemy, or who from physi
cal infirmity are incapable of removing.
Third. All subjects or citizens of neutral coun
tries who cannot bo shown to have voluntarily
contributed to the cause of the enemy, and all
who, though citizens of the enemy’s country,
have abandoned that country on account of their
opposition to the war, or sympathy fur the people
of the Confederate States.
Fourth. All married women natives of any State
of this Confederacy who, or whose husbands shall
not be shown to have voluntarily contributed to
the cause of the enemy. All persons non compos
mentis, and all minors whose fathers or mothers,
were, or are, natives of this Confederacy and
whose propelty and persons are controlled by
guardians resident in the Confederate States, and
who have not voluntarily contributed to the ene
my’s cause; and all minors under the age of six
teen years, who were born in any State of this
Confederacy, or in any State exempted from the
operations of this Act while their parents were
domiciled in such State and who have not taken
up arms against the Confederate Slates.
Fifth. Free peisons of color, who, by the laws
of any State have been compelled to remove hc-
yond the limits thereof, aud are by law prohibited
from returning to such State, and who have not in
anyw ise aided the etn my.
Sec. 7. The next of kin in the direct ascending
and descending lines of any alien enemy, faithful
citizens of any of the Confederate States, or en
gaged in their military or naval service shall he
entitled to have decreed them (they paying ad
costs) the property, effects and credits of such
alien enemy as if dead, intestate, leaving no other
heirs 01 distributees, chargeable, however, in their
hands, as in case of administration of heirship,
with the debts of such alien enemies due to faith
ful citizens of any C'onfedeiale State.
8. All sale* cf property under this Act shall
be made by the Receivers at public auction to the
highest bidder and on such terms and such notice
of the time and place of sale as the Court may
prescribe, and shall be duly reported to th Court
by such Receivers at the term next after such sale;
hut no conveyance of title shall be made'to 'pur
chaser of the property until the confirmation of the
sale by the Court and the payment of the pur
chase money according to the terms of the sale;
and no sale shall be valid until reported to, and con-
firmed by the Court; nor shall any sale be confirmed
until the terms shall have been complied wiih;
aud the Court may set aside such sale for fraud,
want ol prnpet notice, or any materia! irregularity,
or where it shall appear that the Reciever was the
purchaser or interested in the purchase, or for sub
stantial inadequacy of price: Provided, however.
That sales of personality may be reported to, and
confirmed by the Judge in vacation.
Sec. 9. The Court may, in its discretion, when
special circumstances exist which temporarily de
press the sale of the property, delay the order of
sale, or may direct the Receiver to examine and
report whether it would be expedient t<» make an
immediate sale of such property, and on such re
port. or other satisfactory evidence, showing that
a delay in the sale wouid tend to secure a fairer
price, may order such sale to be delayed, and in
all such cases the Court may, in tiie case of real
estate, or of a plantation and slaves, order the Re
ceiver to lease the same onsuch terms as the Court
may prescribe.
Sec. 10. In cases where an alien enemy may
have contracted in writing, before the twenty-first
day of May, eighteen hundred aud sixty-one. to
sell real estate to a citizen, or citizens, of the Con
federacy, and to make title upon payment of the
purchase money, the Court in decreeing sequestra
tion of the
thereof unpaid, shall further decree that the Re
ceiver of the district in which said real estate is
situate shall, upon payment of siiid purchase mo
ney or the residue thereof, as aforesaid, make title
for such real estate to the purchaser or Lis assignee.
See. II. The Court shall audit and pass on the
accounts of the Receiver as provided in this Act,
and the one ta which ibis is an amendment: hut
iu lieu of the compensation and allowances there-
in provided for, shall allow such compensation as
to it shall seem reasonable and just, following,
imthis respect, as' far as may be applicable
tffe analogies furnished by the laws -of the
State in which the Court is held, concerning com
pensation to executors, administrators and trus
tees : and the Court shall further allow to the re-
eeiver all proper expenses attending the execution
of his office. And ail fees a, d allowances passed
by the Court in favor of any receiver may tie re
tained by him from any money in'lii.s hands; and
all fees and allowances to any Receiver beyond
the rate of five thousand dollars per annum, ex
cept for expenses as aforesaid, shat! he forthwith
paid by him into the Confederate Treasury, to the
use of the Confederate States, and shall be brought
into, and stated and accounted for in his next ac
count of settlement as .Receiver.
Sec. 12. The Couit shall appoint an attorney
for each section in which the Court shall be holden,.
and in which no attorney of the Confederate
States resides, whose duties it shall be to discharge,
within said section, the duties imposed on the at
torney of the district by the Act to which this is
amendatory; and ihe compensation of -such attor
ney so appointed shall be the same for business
by him done as is now provided by ninth section
of said Act for the district attorney.
Sec. 13. The Receiver shall in all cases, take
the possession and control of the money, propirQ
and 1 fleets of alien enemies, and of such choses in
ai tion ns shall be in the hands of any agent or
third person, except when otherwise provided by
this Act, and, on being refused possession, shail
sue for ihe same, and sircli possession shall not be
withheld on any pretext of any provisions of the
Act to which this is amendatory. The Court ma\
order a delay in the sale of property when it shall
be necessary to complete or gather a growing crop,
or when it shall be otherwise manifestly to the bene
tit of tiie Conf derate States to delay the sale;
hut in all such cases the possession, control and
management shall be with the Receiver, or uudci
his eontiol and authority. And in the collection
of debts or choses in action, no Stale stay law shall
govern, but the same sh ill he governed hv this
Act. and the one to which tins is an amendment,
so far as the latter does not conflict with this Act.
Sec 14. It shall be the duty of all persons ow
ing debts to alien enemies, within three months
from the passage of this Act. to give information
thereof to the Receiver ot the district in which he
or they reside, and in case ol corporations <>r joint
stock companies, to the Receiver of the district in
which the principal office of business of such cor
poration or company maybe; and such ir.forma- -
tion shall be in w riting and sworn 10 by the debt
or, and in case of eorp rations or joint stock com
panies, by th? principal officer of such corporation
or company, before any Judge of a Comt of Re
cord, Justice of the Peace, Notary Public, ( 0111-
niissioner of the Court Or Receiver, under tin* Aet
to which tliis is an amendment, aud shall set
forth the nanie or names of the creditor or owner
ot such debt, the amount he. owes or owed on the
tlii• tieth day of August, eighteen hundred and
sixty-one, and whether the same is, or has been
secured by mortgage or otherwise; and the infor
mation or confession so made shall be tiled by the
Receiver in the proper Court of the Confederate
States, and such Court shall, on such information,
proceed to decree sequestration and payment of
the debt or debts so confessed ; and in case any
debtor shall, in good faith confe ss his indebted
ness as aforesaid, hut shall be unable to state the
true amount of his indebtedness, or shall be in
doubt whether the creditor or owner of the debt is
an alien enemy, the Court shall proceed to ascer
tain the character of the creditor or owner, and the
true amount of such indebtedness, and to that end
shall direct such proceedings as shall be adapted
to the nature of the case, and decree according to
ihe facts found. And in all proceedings against
persons for debts due by them to alien enemies,
the debtor shall be allowed to make any defence,
in law or equity, which he might or could have
made in a suit brought against him by the credi
tor to whom such debt w as due : Prodded, howev
er; That no execution shall issue on such decree,
except for the interest which shall accure on the
same t the end of each year, until Jwetve months
after peace shall be declared between the Confed
erate States and the United Stales or until otln r-
wiso directed by law ; And provided, moreover.
That execution may issue for the costs of the pro
ceeding, and tiie sum so collected for costs shall
be deducted from the principal sum due
Sec. 15. The Receivers appointed under this
Act, or the Act to which this is an amendment,
shall proceed diligently to ascertain and -collect
the debts due to alien enem.es by persons residing
in the districts for which they are severally ap
pointed, and shall on the discovery of any such
debts, and after the expiration of three months
from ihe passage of this Act. and the debtor shall
have failed to give information of such debt, pro
ceed to institute proceedings to seques'rafe the
same, and in such proceeding, which shall be by
petition, as prescribed by said Act, to which this is
an amendment, and shall he to sequestrate tiie
debt, as well as to ascertain the sum due by the
debtor, such debtor shall be made defendant or re
spondent, as the case may be, and the process to
bring such debtor before the Court, or to compel
an answer, shall be in the nature of the writ of
garnishment as prescribed iu said Act, which shall
be served on such debtor; and in case of corpora
tior.s and joint stock companies, on some member
or officer of such corporation or company ; and
shall require the defendant to answer on oath
whether tie is indebted to any alien enemy, or
was so indebted on the thirtieth day of August,
eighteen hundred and sixty-one, in what sum, and
whether he knows of any other person or persons
so indebted, and on the disclosure by the defend
ant of such indebtedness by other persons, like
proceedings shall be had as in the original cause;
and in case the defendant shall suggest in his an
swer that the debt due by him or her is claimed or
owned by any person not an alien enemy, setting
forth the name of such claimant, his place of
abode, ci.'ation shail issue to such claimant to ap
pear and propound Ids claim on oath at the suc
ceeding term of th Court; and in case he is ab
sent from the district in which the Court is held,
or cannot be found, publication shall he made for
thespacoof one month, in some newspaper best
calculated to apprise such claimant to appear and
propound his ciaim ; and if such claimant shall
fail to appear, his claim shall be barred. On the
appearanco ot the claimant, the Court shall
direct an issue to try the saute, and shall award
the costs against the claimant if tiie claim be un
founded ; Prodded, That the entire answt-r shail
be considered by the Court.
Sec. 10. All proceedings now pending under the
Act to which this Act is an amendment, shall bo
niade to conform to the proceedings directed in
this Act, so far as practicable, and the judgments
rendered therein shall be given 111 all respects, and
and if no interest shall be fixed by the contract
then the rate shall be according to the law of th
place where the debt is to be paid or the contract
performed : and the judgment or decree shall bear
the same rate of interest fixed by law or the con
tract, ar.d the same shall be punctually paid at
the end of each year, or execution shall issue for
the same
Sec 21. In no case shall the judgment or de
cree be a lien on the property of the debtor; but
w here the Court shall award execution under this
Act, the property of the debtor shall be bound,
from the delivery of the writ.
Sec 22. The Court, or Judge in vacation, shall
have power to award execution on any judgment
or deerte, in addition to the cases of recusant
debtors, where the Receiver shall make oath that
the debtor is fraudulently concealing or disposing
of his effects, with intent to evade the judgment,
or is aboui to remove the effects beyond the juris
diction of the Court but such execution shall b*
■discharged on the defendant's giving security to
1 he satisfaction of the Court, for the performance
ui payment of the decree.
8ec. 23 I11 proceedings under this Act, and ihe
Act of which it is amendatory, upon affidavit be
ing made by the Attorney representing the Con
federate States, or the proper Receiver, that the
name of an alien enemy is wholly or partly un
km wn to him, or that the names of the members
ot a partnership of alien enemies are unknown to
him, the process and proceedings may be agains -
such partnership by the firm name thereof, stated
iu such affidavit, or against, such alien euemy
whose name is wholly or parlly unknow n by such
name or proper descriprion as may be known and
set forth in such affidavit: Prorided, That the
Court may, at any lime, on motion, cause the fill
and proper name to be inserted in the record, and
used in the proceedings when the same become
known to the Court.
■Sec. 94. Receivers shall have authority to ad
minister oaths touching any matter incident to
proceeding under this Act.
Sec. 25. The sixteenth section of the Act to
which this is an amendment is hereby repeal
ed
Sec.26. All debts due to any alein enemy may
Ire paid in the Bonds and Treasury Notes of the
Confederate States end the same shall bo re
ceived in payment for all property sold under this
Act.
Sec. 27. The fees of all Clerks and Marshals
shall be tho same tor services under this Act and
the Act to w hich this is an amendment as are al
lowed for similar services in the Courts of the
Confederate States, aud shall be a charge upon
the gmeral fund derived from confiscations,
and shall he paid on the order of Court.
Sec. 28. The Commissioners authorized hy the
fourteenth section of the Act to which this is an
amendment shall appoint a Clerk, with a salary ol
fifteen hundred dollars, to bo paid out of the
Treasury of the Confederate States, but snc.h sal
ary as w II as the salary of said Commissioners
shall be charged 10 Ihe confiscation fuud aud be
deducted therefrom; and said Commissioners shall
moreovrr have power to appoint Commissioners
to take the examination of witnesses touching the
claims which may b-propounded before them, 01
or may .summon wiinesses before them tube exam
ined orally: said Commissioners and the Com
mis.-rooers appointed by them to examine
v. it nesses as aforesaid, shall have power to adrnini*
oaths to.the w itnesses and to issue subpoenas and
witnesses failing to appear shall be subject to litre
penalties and process as may be prescribed in rile
Courts of tiie Confederate States against defaul
ting witnesses: Provided, however That the costs
of all proceedings to take testimony shall be paid
by the claimant except in cases where the Attorney
General shall apply for leave to take testimony,
and the tees of witnesses and commissioners shall
be the same as are allowed in the Courts of the
Conlederate States in like cases.
Si c. 29. So much of the Act to which this i»
an amendment as requires the Receivers to settle
separately the estate of each alien enemy, is re
pealed, and hereafter each settlement shall em
brace all the matters ready for settlement: but the
items of the account shall" be so specific as to show
the sources from which each is derived.
Sec. .'!'). Where any judgment has been entered
up iu any of tha Confederate States under the
Act to which this is an amendment, inconsistent
with the provisions and spirit of the Act. the
same, on motion, shall be set aside or amended
in accordance wiih the terms and provisions of
this Act.
Sec. 31. The provisions of the Act to which
this Act is an amendment, so far as the same may
conflict with tiiis Act, are hereby repealed
Approved Feb. 16. 1862. 45 5t.
from Nnslivilleno the Murfreesboro' pike,
and no indications of a farther ad
vance.
The above facts are "leaned from the
Huntsville Democrat, which paper learns
that Gen. Hardee lias urgently recommen
ded him for promotion to a Colonelcy. .
He merits and should receive it. He is a
son of Mr. Calvin Morgan, formerly of
Huntsville, late of LexingtOD, Ky.
The Ways of Man—A Biography.—
Here is a model which is rare and little
known-perhaps the briefest personal mem
oir ever written. They are the “Momoira
of Count Ratopchin,” [the same who burnt
MoscowJ written in ten minutes. We sub
join a few paragraphs, each of which con
stitutes a chapter:
My Birth—On the 12th day of March,
1675. I merged from darkness into the
light of day I was measured, I was
weighed, I was baptised. I was bom
without knowing wherefore, and my
parents , thanked heaven without knowing
it.
My Education.—I was taught all sort
of things, and learned all sorts of'laugnages.
By dint of impudence and quackery I
sometimes passed for a forarrt. My head
lias becone a library of old volumes, of
which I kept the key.
My Sufferings—I was tormented hy
masters, by women, by ambition, by self-
love, by useless regrets, and by remem
brances.
Memorable Epochs—At the age of thir
ty I gave up dancing; at forty, my en
deavours to please the fair sex; at fifty,
my regard of public opinion; at sixty; the
trouble of thinking; and now I have be
come a true sage, or egotist, which is the
same thing.
Respectable Principles.—I have never
meddled in any marrages or scandal. I
have never recomended a cook or a physi
cian, and consequently never attempted
the life of any one.
My Dislike.—1 have a dislike to sots
and fops, and to intriguing women, who
make a game of virtue; a disgust of affect-
tation; pity for made tip men anil painted
women; an aversion to rats, liquors, meta
physics, and rhubarb; and a terrer cf
justices and wild beasts.
Analysis of my Life—I await death
without fear and witho6^ impatience. My
life has been a bad melo-drama on a grand
stage, where 1 have played the horo, the
tyrant, the lover, the nobleman, but never
the valet.
My Epitaph—Here lies; in hope of re
pose, an old deceased man, with a worn-
out spirit, exhausted heart, and a used-up
body. Ladies and gentlcmeu, past on!
Exploit of Capt. John
and hi* licit.
■I. Morgan
We have already given a brief account
of some of the- recent exploits of the gal
lant and intrepid cavalier,Captain John H
AIorgan and his brave men, in the vicinity
of Nashville. His squadron belongs to
Major General Hardee's command, and he
was left in command of the post at Mur
freesboro’, and to watch the movements
of the enfcmy.
O11 the 7th inst„ in the afternoon, Capt.
Morgan, Lieut. Col. Robt. Wood, (who
accompanied him as an- aniateui,) five of
Capt. M.’s men and ten Rangers, went
eighteen miles toward Nashville, avoiding
the"pike, encamped that night and early
the next morning entered the Federal Hues
under the direction of good guides. They
were forced to pass within half a mile of a
camp of Federal cavalry and captured five
men of the 13th Ohio regiment (Col. Smith)
with their Enfield rilies. Continuing their
march towards Nashville they took posi
tion near the Lunatic Asylum, commanding
a full view of the turnpike. Soon a train
of wagons, with a guard, appeared insight;
whereupon Col. Wood, the Captain and
four of his men, clad in U. S. overcoats,
rode up, stopped the train, captured 23
prisoners, and cutting loose the horses and
mules from the wagons, mounted the pris
oners on them and sent them back to our
men in the woods. This operation was
repeated until the prisone.s numbered nine
ty eight including an aid of General Du
mont and several other officers.
The prisoners were divided into three
squads under seperate guard, aud all start
ed to return to Murfreesboro’. Lieut.
Owens and 10 men, having 60 prisoners
in charge, were attacked and pursued by
. , . _ , , the 4tli Regiment Ohio Cavalry. The
have the same operation ami effect as uiarrmeiits : y , •, 1.1
rendered under the fourteenth section of this | pursuit continued .ifteen nines, and, the
Act. j prisoners having been abandoned, the lieu-
Sec. 17. In all proceedings against debtors who I tenant and six of his men eluded their
pursuers by Ifeaping their horses from a
steep bank into the river and swimming
across. The enemy declined, to emulate
their daring example. The other four
men, to avoid capture, turned into the
woods and at last accounts, had not been
heard from. The enemy fired several
shots at the part}’, but without effect. Two
officers among the prisoners resisted and
were shot.
Col. Wood and fourteen men, with ten
prisoners went across the country, and
passing within a mile of the Federal cav
alry, reached the vicinity of Murfreesboro’
that niglu.
Capt Morgan was returning alone, to
wn ds Muifreesboro’, and encountering a
picket of six men captured them and their
aims. This is said to have been accom
plished in this manner.* T£e'discovered
the picket in a house, and-.JiuKiDg^ on a
Federal uniform or, perhaps, oyercoat, as-
Si med a bold front and the confident air of
a Federal officer, rode up-'*to the picket
and rebuking the officer in command for
not attendingproperly to his duty, oadered
him to give, up his arms, which lie did.
He then, directed him under penalty of
death to call out the men one hy one and
surrender their arms, which was done—
and all surrendered. One cf Morgan’s
men, named Spalding, joined him with 4
other prisoners, and they came up with
Col. Wood aud his party, next morning
ami all returned to Muifreesboro’ with 38
prisoners, who were sent on to Sallisbury,
N. C., for confinement.
The, fruits, finally reaped from the ex
pedition were 3S prisoners and a large
number of horses, mules, pistols, sabres,
harness, saddles, &c., together with the
knowledge that the whole force of the ene
my was about 65,000, ?hat*they had pos
ted a regiment of cavalry about 8 miles
fail or rtiliiao to give information of their indebt
edness within the time prescribed in this.Act, and
the debtor shall be brought before the Court b.y
process, ihe costs of the proceeding shall be ad
judged against such debtor, in case ho is found to
be indebted to any alien enemy; and if it shall
app.ar to the Court, on the trial of any cause
against such recusant debtor, that he has wrongly
and wilfully ri fused or iailed to give information
ot his indebtedness, or to state the true amount
tin reot, with tho intent to hinder, evade or delay
the execution of this Act. or the Act to which this
is an amendment, or the jury, in any cause or issue
tried by them, shall certify that such debtor has
wilfully (ailed or refused to give information ot
his indebtedness, or the true amount thereof, with
the intent aforesaid, the Court shall award exe
cution against such debtor on the decree or judg
ment for the whole amount of the debt and tire in-
terest due thereon, together with the cost; in all
other cases, however, execution shall be stayed
unril the peace aforesaid, except for interest which
shall accrue
8ee 18 In cases where proceedings shall be
instituted to sequestrate judgments or decrees al
ready rendered, or of claims or debts upon which
actions or suits may he pending, the Court may,
after the decree of sequestration, allow the Re
ceiver to prosecute such suit, action, decreo or
judgment, in the name of the Confederate States
of America ; and in cases of suits or actions pend
ing, or decrees or judgments rendered in the ritat?
Courts, where, by the laws of such State it may
bo admissible, such Receiver may introduce the
Confederate States of America in the proceedings
as a party to prosecute such suit or action, or en
force such decri es or judgment; but in such
cases execution shall issue tor costs aud interest
only until further provided by law, or twelve
months after the conclusion of peace as afore
said.
Sec. 19. Attorneys, agents, or trustees of any
alien enemy having claims for fees or commission
on the fund or assets iu their hands, shall, on de
livery of such fund or assets to the Receiver,
make out their accounts fur such claims or com
missions, and the Court shall consider and allow
the same, if just and reasonable, to paid out of
such funds or assets, and where counsel are al
ready engaged in prosecuting such pending suits
or actions, the Receiver shall be authorized to al
low them to continue to prosecute snch suits or
actions lor the Confederate States of America.
Sec. 20. The rate of interest to be paid by debt
ors shall be regulated by tbc contract, if by the
.Hr. Lincoln a* a Colton Planter—South Car*
olinn to be fnrutrd out.
Lincoln lias gone into the cotton plant
ing business, and the Congress at Wash
ington has passed a bill farming out “the
little .State of South Carolina.” The New
York Express says of the bill:
It tnrns Uncle Sain into a cotton plan
ter, The hill provides a Board of Receiv
ers and Guardians to let the lands for a
year or less for money, or on shares, or
cultivate them themselves, the land to
be laid off in lots of from 1,600 to 3,000
acres.
The board is empowered to purchase
tools, seedes, animals, etc, to the amount
ofSIOanacre, and to employ a superin
tendent, either at a fixed salary of $1,200
a year, or at a compensation not to exceed
$3,000 yearly, contingent upon the success
of his husbandry. A register is to be
kept of all indigeut persons who come into
the plantation, with a description of each
of such persons, to be employed at fifty
cents a day and properly caried for , mon
ey to be advanced to them for clothing
and other necessaries. Hospitals are to
be erected for the sick, and physicians
provided and paid by the board ; a semi
annual report to be made of the receipts
and expenditures; and the profits, if any
to be placed to the credit of the Secretary
of the Treasury, who will supply the funds
necessary, with a history of the condition
of the indigent people who shall have
been under their care.
The Express adds;
The “elephant” of 800 or 10,000 pauper
negroes being on our hands—their natural
South Carolina protectors having run
away—we have no other alternative than
to turn negroe overseers, and woik the
negroes as w - ell as we can. But “Uncle
Sam” is notoriously the poorest sort of a
landlord, and, of course, a much worse
planter. We have no donht that in his
new character of cotton planter he will run
in debt, heels over head, and that his
“board ofrece’vrs.’^guar’d, sup’dent,” etc,
will eat him out of house and home, and
come up to the treasury with the heaviest
sort of unpaid hills. But what else can
we do? The men that has an “elephant”
must not let him starve,
$9,000 Reward for the Discovery of Salt.
Gov. Brown, in response to a sugges
tion by Messrs. Beasly Render, and Big-
ham, in reference to the encouragement of
the manufacture of salt, has agreed, as
Governor of the State, to pay a reward of
five thousand dollars to any person who
will discover any salt springs or wells in
this State which will afford salt watei
enough of a suitable quality to make three
hundred bushels of salt per day, provided
snch springs or wells are located at 6uch
inland point as is free from attack by the
gunboats of the enemy, and not to be with
in less than ten miles of tho coast.
In his letter to the above named gentle
men, in which lie offers the reward, Gov.
Brown says:
I doubt not as you suggest that the rep
resentatives of the people, when the legis-
latuie again convenes, will promptly ratify
any action which I may find it necessary
to take for the relief of our people by in
ducing the manufacture, within the State
of the supply of salt which is necessary.
Knowing the high position which you res
pectively occupy as members of the Gen
eral Assembly, I feel entirely safe in ta
king the responsibility which you suggest
and indeed any other which the exigen
cies of the occasion may require, as I can
not doubt that the same eniigtened states
manship and patriotism by which you are
prompted, will control the action of the
entire body.
You are at liberty to publish this com-_
maturation that the people of the State
may be notified of the amount of the re
ward, and the object for which it is offer
ed.
fl fl am, gentlemen,
With great respect.
Your ob’t servant,
: 'Joseph E". Brown.
Hon. Wnj^ P, Beasly. Hon. Jas. A. Ren
der, Hon. Benj. li. Bigham.
Liver Complaint, Dyspepsia, Jfc., are becoming
very prevalent among our citizens. We would
advise all who may be afflicted with tlioso distres
sing complaints to go at once and get some of
McLean’s Strengthening Cordial. It is just the
remedy to cure all diseases of the Liver and Stom
ach.
TESTIMONY FROM CASS CO — K- Potter.
■ our agent in Adairsviile, s.a>s, “Jacob's Cordial
goes like hot cakes. ‘Jacob’ has got a start which
if maintained, will ere long give him a reputation
not common to men in these latter days. I have
sold all but 6 bottles, and from v. bat I can judge
of the general satisfaction it has given, it is one
of the ‘valuables,’ whose sales are bound ever to
increase. It has in some cases done wonders,
causing those whose lives were despaired of to
“rise nndwalk."
For Sale by Grieve* Clark also by Herty aad
Hall. 47 It,