Southern federal union. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1861-1862, July 22, 1862, Image 1

Below is the OCR text representation for this newspapers page.

S’ M -i BOUttUTOJf, MSBET & BARXES* Publishers and Proprietors. «• y- BOBCHTOJf, ) • JON. II. MSIIKT. ( Fdil»r«. £j}t JbutJjcrit Jftberal Jlition Is puhhsh.sH. JVeckly, hi j\IiiledgerHit, Ga., Ctruer of Hancock and Wdkinson tits., (opposite Court House.) At $2 a year in Advance, (Unless in Advance, §3 Per Annum.) bates of advertiniau. I’er square of twetee lines. One insertion $1 U(J, and fifty cents Tor each subsequent continuance. 2’bo,. ese.it without the specification of the number ol insertions will be publisued tiJJ forbid aud ciiargad accordingly. Business.>r.t J rofessipiial Cards, per year, where they do not exceed Six Lines ... $10 Ob A liberal contract trill be made with those vho insh to Ailcer/jse by the year, occupying a gpecified space LEGAL ADVERTISEMENTS. Sales of Land and Negroes, by Administrators, Ex ecutors »r Guardians, are required by law to be held on the drat Tuesday in the month; between che hours ol 10 in tue forenoon and three in the afternoon, at the Court uouse in the county m which the property is sit uated. Notice of these sales must be given in a public ga ze! t? 4 l days previous to the day ofsale. Notices tortile s*ile of personal property must begiv- en in like manner 10 days previous to sale day. Notices to the debtors and creditors of an estate must also be published 40 days. Notice that application will be made to the Courtol Ordinary for leave to sell Land or Negroes, must be published for two months. Ci/a.'f0tt*for1ettersof Administration Guardianship, &c., nust be published 30 days—for dismission from Ad ninistration, monthly six months—for dismission trom Guardianship, 40 days. Rules for foreclosure of Mortgage must be published monthly for'four months—for establishing lost papers, for the full space of three months—for compelling titles from Executors or administrators, where bond ha.s been given by the deceased, the full space of three months. Publications will always be continued according to thc-ie, the legal requirements, unless otherwise ordered at the following RATES: Citations, on letters of administration, &c. “ 41 dismissory troin Admr'n. “ “ 44 Guardianship. Leave to sell Land or Negroes Notice to debtors and creditors. . Sales of personal property, ten days, 1 sqr. Sale of land ornegroes by Executors,&c. pr eqr Estrays, two weeks For a man advertising his wife (in advance,) VOLUME XXXIIh] MILLEDGEVILLE, GEORGIA, Tl E SD AY, JUL Y 22, 1862. [NUMBER COUNTING HOUSE CALENDAR, 1802.; ed, and proposed to soil, cheap for ~~~ ; - —-=—-- * -—-*= j cash, -“a splendid young horse, saddle S)AYg, ©AYS. and bridle/’ A crowd soon collected around him-,* and various offers were je r.'i 4 51' 3 00 4 (in 3 (Mr ) 5P 5 on BOOK-BINDING THE Subscriber is now pro pared to do Bock"Sind- ing', in nil its branches Old Books rebound. Ac. MUSIC bound in ihe best style. Blank Books manufactured to order. Prompt attention will be given to all work entiusted to me. S. J KIDD. Federal I nioil Office. c — “ < 1a 7 - JAM I 2 3 4 July 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 1* 13 14 15 16 17 IS . 20 21 !22 23 24 25 26,2,28 ay 30 31 Feb’y. I 1 A OUST 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 y 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18'}y 20 2! 22 ,23 21,25 26 27 28 Mar. 1 Sept'k 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 y 10 1112 13 14 15 16 17 In )y 20 21 22 23 24 25^6 27 28 2'J 30 31 April 12 3 4 5 Octob'r 6 7 8 y l(i 11 |o 13 14 15 16 17 18 )9 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 2y 30 May ] 2 3JiovE»i 4 5 6 7 8 y lo 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 iy 20 21 22 23 21 25 26 27 28 2‘J 30 31 luNE. DeCEM. .’2 3 4 5 6 7 | 8 3 It! II 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 1920 21 22 23 24 25 20 27 28 29 30 12 3 4 5 C 7 S y 10 If 13 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1(1 I! 12 13 14 15 If, 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 21 25'26 27 28 29 30 31 1 2 3 4: 5 6 7 H it It- 11 12 13 14 15 16 |? 18 19 op 21 22 23 21 25 26 27 28 29 30 1 j ; 12 3q 5 6 7 8 9 HI ] j 12 n 14 15 16 17 18 19 20212223 24 05 26 27 28 29*30 31 ~ 2 3 4 5 6* 7 g ■J in 11 12 13 14 .5 16 17 18 19 20 21 -2 23 21 25 26 27:2-. 29 30 1 2 3 4 5 i 7 8 9 HI 1119 ,-j i 11 15 16 17 18 15 20 j 2! 22 23 24 25 2* ! 28 29 30 31! 1 ‘ ! made. But t!te price was considered too high, and the owner was about to mount, when a young man, who wa? notorious for bis speculating tenden cies, proposed that the horse should through my soul ami brought^ tears from my eyes: “I have been in the service of of my country fifty years, and this is the first time lhat I have had to turn my bach to an enemy. If I had a good pair 01 legs, I would give the before I die.” ing “ 1 lie sea ! the sea !” were not more any time attack you—we are prepared to glad than we. 1 meet them. I have personally established th Porter’s entire train was brought over your lines. Let them come, and we will e Chickahominy before the battle of; convert their repulse ii Friday hence nothing was lost there. At e Yankees one good fight | Savage’s, when that place was abandoned, withtl lie was a refugee from his j 1,700 cubic feet of ammunition and eimr- this, o be put up and raffled for. The idea j (here were times when we should not fight, was a good and timely one, as most ^ 0,1 should have seen the old hero’s face of the boys .had spare change enougi at that moment. Such a glow upon his ! tace! such lustre beaming f'n.m the eye! in hand to take a cliauce. After some j showing the intensity of the patriotic fire discussion it was agreed to put up the | within. lie replied: "My God, sir! (Idle and bridle, at one I uu- k wlien is ' , . he < ,imc u e / h, ; uld . not , fi S h, . ! 1 ; know of but one, and that is when there 1 sic no Yankees on our soil to fight.” I reverence the spirit of that toil-worn convert their repulse into a final defeat. Your government is strengthening yon he resources of a great people. On I .,. ww .uu,, u. UU1IVUU1U..U «.iu ti,”.- mis, our nation’s birt liway we declare to home it! New Orleans, accompanied by his ■ mous heaps of quartermasters’ and sutlers’ our foes, who are rebels against the best stores, offieers’baggage, and soldiers’ knap- interest of mankind, that this army shall sacks, were destroyed, and at every loti- | enter the Capita! <3f the socalled C’onfeder- ting place since, the fagot has been busy j_a C y; that our national constitution shall with whatever could be transported no fur- prevail, and ihe Union which can alone in tlier. I can form no estimate of the eu- , sure internal peace and external security tire value, but it is immense. One thing to each State must aud shall he preserved, is certain, hut little has fallen into the ene my’s hands. 1 close to ride to the rear—now our front. j only son and servants. | On one occasion, a gcutlemen remarked that Gen. Forney was wrong in his deter- I mutation to defend Mobile, as he thought Al.I. Ql'IET AL6.YU Ti TO-MCIiT. Kinder? in Wonllic Milledgevilltj, March i'.lth. 1 ~C1. 43 COURT C ALLENDER FOR 1802. SUPERIOR COURTS. JANUARY. 3d Monday, Chatham*. "Floyd FEBRUARY. 1st Monday,Cluik t Lumpkin 3d Monday, Campbell Dawson 3d Monday, Forsyth Folk Glascock Merriwether Walton 4th Monday, Baldwin Jackson Monroe Paulding Taliaferro Walker MARCH. lit Thursday. Pierce let Monday, Appling Chattooga Cherokee Coweta Columbia Ciawford • Gwinnett >1 adison Marion Morgan 2d Monday, Butts Bartow Coffee Elbert Fayett Greene Pickens Washington Webster 3d Monday, Cobbt Calhoun Hall Hart Heard Macon Newton Talbot Tattnal Ware Thursday after White Friday alter, Bulloch 4th Monday, Clinch Putnam Rabun Chattahoochee Lee Twiggs Wilkes Johnson Milton Thursday after l{a!>erskam|ter th 4thThursday, Montgomery JULY. Lt Monday, F.oy.l* AUGUST. 1st Monday Lumpkint 2d M mdav, Campbell Claik Dawson 3d Monday, Fuisyth PolK Glascock Merriwether Walton Itli Monday, Baldwin Jackson Monroe Paulding Taliaferro Y\ alker" Thusday after, Pierce I The following poetical gern we copy from r. Western paper. Th« original was found in tin pocket of a volunteer who died m camp „u the Potomac:] “AH quiet along the Potomac,''they say, “Except now and then a stray picket is shot, as he walks on his beat, to arid fro, By a rifleman hid in the thicket *’ Tis nothing—a private or two now and then Will not count in the news of the battle : Not an officer lost—only one of the men, Moaning out, ail alone, the death rattle. All quiet along flie Potomac to-night, \\ here the soldiers lit peacefully dreaming; Their tents in the rays of the clear autumn moon, Or ibe light of the watcl tires are gleaming, A tremulous sigh, as the gentle night wind Horse, Stic dretl dollars; there to he twenty i chances at five dollars a chance. The requisite number was soon obtained; my friend of the Confectionery aud myself agreeing to take the 7 tli chance, (there’s luck in odd numbers you , know,) he and I to ‘‘go halves” in the | chance. After the preliminaries were arranged, the raffling began. There were three dice and three throws. Up to the 7f ii chance, only had been thrown. My friend insisted that I should throw. Away went the dice, one, two, three times, and the aggre gate showed the handsome figures 4->! Ail declared I was the successful man, as the sequel proved. Here began my difficulties. Iliad never content-L plated such a sol,lie:*—that hero of many battle-fields.— How much like the great Patrick Uenery when he exclaimed. “Give me liberty or give me death!” Let the mantle of Gen. Twiggs fall upon many now in the j ;lre stragglers held defending our liberty. cost what it may in time, treasure and blood. geo. b McClellan, Major General Commanding. The following extracts will conclude Yankee Doodle’s veracious history ot the great Union victory near Richmond: The Yankee killed and wounded. The Yankee loss in the recent battle must have been fearful. The Northern here and there, the sending of the wound ed to different points in the North. For I Ti strategic movement. In the. Baltimore Sun of the Oth inst, is found a letter from the New York Post’s correspondent relative to the battle of uesday July 1st, at Malvin Hill. The u , , ,, i .....ederates were, of course, driven from result and was wholly t!ie fie i d t Hi] * re pa red ior it. Neither my friend | A graphic description of the battle then nor myself had a stable, or any money ! foHn ' vs - in V - Wc h it is stated that the I Yankees numbered30,000, while the Reb els numbered three times that many! bumming up. I shall have to hurry to the result. Our lo.-s of yesterday may be estimated at 6,- 000. Many of these are prisoners. The Pennsyl vania reserve were again in the thickest- This morning they do not mus ter 3,000 men. Arfld to these 1,000 who, , . . , , 7 -1, • i papers are filled with paiagraplis noting, lers and will yet come in, and \ J r , ., v „ *, ? the number is less than halt what they began with at Beaver Dam. They .«rr oi .JirCiriian’KjBr- ! J? st ! ev . ereI Y ‘l.ere, they were more j Ell irer pf tbe 7th we „ t the following fen.. decimated the next day at Gaines ; rev datff,n for a single da£ Yankee Doodle has. according to Lfo I “I 1 ” 1 ®»d yesierdav they shrank to | Fortress Monroe, JulyU^Tbe I.ouis- ttsual custom, endeavoured to induce j M^cSub” evwd'y womTde/anTin The i Jf? [«•* Washington with four ,i,„ i ft,.,* at .i*m„h„„ l I , , J , hundred and thirty wounded; the Kene the woilu to l.elioxe that McClellan has enemy s hands. Onr brigade com- * , , , “ , , , r,-, . t i,, . . . , . , . . i n r r „ ! beck with one hundred and ntt>; and the ach.eved a great victory, performed a | mander. Gen. J J. Retmolds a. pnso- j g u , eof Maino with five hundred, have masterly retreat, and executed a brilliant ! jv 1 ,, Aucnnionfl another Greneral (xeonre , just sailed; tiie former to Annapolis, the latter to New Yoik. The Daniel Web ster has just come in with a very large number of wounded from up the James liver. young soldier who was io. nd dei d with his Bible in his hand, and bloodj- finger marks at the passage, “In my lathers house are many mansions.” One day while telling this incident to an acquan- • tnce, a lady, some tweniy-five years old, the effecting was entirely lost by her . in stantly saying, “Poor fellow, if his father did have many mansions there, he was dying where they would do him no good.” Wasnot that wonderful knowledge of the Bible? # * • * • Every word of the above is true. While salt is high, and meat is scarcer, would it not be worth while for some t<* ask themselves, which is the best econo my, to kill their lings and lose * lie meat, be cause. they have not salt enough to salt it' all well; er to kill less and save what they do kill by using plenty of salt? There is much complaint about, spoilt meat. It may le late to make suggestions, hut bet- t-r a e than never. My opinion is that meat beeps better when salted in a pickle* ban in any other way. There should always he liom lialfa peck to a peck more sait to a barrel than will dissolve in the brine; this is not wasted, forit can he. used again, and the brine, after being scalded is as good the second as the first year; this is tor pork, not for beef. Then the meat while in the brine, should always be cov ered by it, if not packed closely enough to stay down of itself, it should he pressed down ivitli a weight. Be sure, though, not to kill unless you intend to use sait enough to 6ave. «raker SdoodSr instance, in a letter in the Philadelphia more ».■> • n e ,, M < table, or any money to buy board and lodgings ior out* on did young horse. N\ litit was to' A correspondent of the Times is next done? I thought of the -nan who I quoted as follows : SEPTEMBER 1st Monday, Appling Cnattoc Gher.k Columbia ■pa t i-ta Crawford Madison Marion Morgan , 2d Monday, Butts Bartow Coffee Elbert Fayette Greene Gwinnett Pickens Washington Webster 3d Monday, Cobbt Calhoun Hall * Hart Heard Macon Newton Talbot Ware Bulloch Iluirsdnvafter White |4th Monday. Clim b Putnam Chattahoochee Lee Twiggs Wilkes Johnson Slilton Rabun Thursday after Habersham .Monday af- ) 4th > Echols Monday Monday al- j t i, . i.i \i f Krliola day j Effi, 1 * ham OCTOBER. 1st A 2d Mon. Uuiroll 1st Monday, Dooly * APRIL. Emanuel lut A: 2d Mon.Curmll Franklin let Monday, Dooly Early Franklin Fulton Emanuel Gilmer Early Gordon Fulton Taylor Gordon Warren Pike Wilkinson Taylor l’tke Warren Thursday alter Banks Wilkinson 2d Monday, Fannin Thursd’yafter Banks 2d Monday, Hancock Richmond Han is Laurens Miller . Sumter Tuesday after, Melutosh 3d Monday, Glynn Haralson Henry Jones Liberty Murray (Iglctlmrpe Pulaski Stewart Monday Worth after * 'Bryan 4th Monday,Wayne Decatur DeKalb Houstoir Jasper Lincoln Schley Whitfield Wilcox Friday after, Telfair Camden Thursday after, Irwin Monday “ Berrien Charlton MAY 1st Monday. Clayton Seriven Gilmer Randolph Ups) >*i 2d Monday, Catoosa Jefferson Chatham Fannin Mitchell Muscogee 3d Monday, Bibb Burke Quittman Spalding Troup Union Baker Thursday after Towns 4th Monday. Dade Terrell Last Monday, Colquitt JUNE. 1st Monday, Lowndes Dougherty 2d Monday. Brooks Clay 3d Monday, Thomas Richmond Hancock Harris Laurens Miller Suu.ter 3d Monday, Glynn Haralson Henry Jones Murray Oglethorpe Pulaski Stewart Union W«rth Thursday after Towns Thursday ) Montgomery | after » (th Monday, Wayne Decatur I Tl.T' ugh the forest lea’ While the stars up above, with glittering eyes, Keep guard—for the army is sleeping. There's only the sound of the lone sentry’s trea. As lie tramps from the rock to the fountain, Arid thinks of the two on the low trundle bed, Far away in the cot on the mountain His musket fails siack, his face, tiaik and grim, Grows gentle with memories fender, As lie mutters a prayer for the chi.'drt u asleep— For their motfier, may Heaven defend her ! 1 he moon seems to siiine as brightly as then, That night when the love yet unspoken, Leaped tip to his lips and low murmured vows Were pledged to fce ever nnbr. ken ; Then drawing his sleeve ron».‘: - over his eves. lie dashes offtears that or.* wclimg. And gathers his gun close up to it- place, As if to keep down the he„rt swelling. He passes the fountain, the blasted pine tree, I h ’ footstep was b'gging and weary. Yet onward lie goes through the broad belt o light. Tow ards the shades of the forest so dreary. Hark! was that the night-wind rustled tin leaves 1 Wa s it the moonlight so wonder fully flashing ? It looked like a rifle "Ha .'—Mary good bye Aud the life blood is ebbing and plashing. Ail quiet along the Potomac to-night. No sound save the rush of the river : Wli iie soft falls the dt*w on the face of tbe dead — The picket’s off duty forever ! u rev ! i 1 In all the engagements, Mechanicsville and Gaines’ Mills included, can hardly fall far short, or much exceed twenty-live thousand men. Our loss in prisoners is heavy, the enemy’s cavalry making easy captives of thousands of stragglers, who ads in our rear, and besides these we have left thousands of wounded j in their hands. Their loss must he at least as heavy, and probably heavier in i killed and wounded than our own, but in j prisoners it fell far short, though we have the owner of the borae, who had pock- * ak f n , ? b .° Ut ‘T 0 tb " usand from them * , , . , , , , ,, 1 ! Included m our loss there were many ot our finest officers, the number of line, company and staff'officers killed and disa- the elephant, under somewhat imilar circumstances, and deeply sym pathised witlv him. We concluded to ! ];ut the horse up again at S?-j 00, and i • thus make a handsome speculation off j lined tm of our investment of S-5 00. But no | one responded. We then offered to ! raffle him at s-30 ()(). Still no one said 1 aye. We discovered afterwards that lies m a tent near us seriously wounded. Officers ol" low grade they have lost in about the same pioportion. Of tlie Bucktail regiment not a hundred respond to the roll call. Aud so with other divisions. For the losses of the last six days cannot he less than lo.OOO. It is only hoped that it will not reacli ffO.OOO. Prisoners taken h>j M'Clel/an. The Yankee papers claim that McClel lan took a large number of prisoners in tbe battles before Richmond. A letter in th I he correspondent of the New York Philadelphia Enquirer, from Fortress Mod i’ ribune follows next, with a description ot 1 roe, says: eted his hundred dollars, whispered J around the secret that he was not | worth a dollar, and he had nearly kili- I ed him by cutting his throat for vic- j iousness. There was one alternative left. My father had a stable and I j could lodge him there, and my friend bled being unuuually large. Olll* loss ot ! guns is stated at forty, and we have ta ken from tbe enemy perhaps two-thirds j that number. This Yankee Doodle correspondent then proceeds to degnerreotype the back action i movements of the skedaddling army in Hie had corn meal, and for the present lie following graphic style : j would be provided for. But, how j yy i(> Retreat. J came I, a boy, with a horse, who had j The .« re tiring” of the Federals is thus j never bad five dollars at one time in described by a correspondent of the New my lift*! That was an enquiry which ^ 01 'k limes: ! 1 could not answer. But home I rode i Meanwhile the panic extended. Scores ‘iiin that afternoon. the appearance of McClellan and his army after the defeat. The correspondent of the New York Tribune, writing from Uarrisou’s Landing, on the 4th instant, describes General 51c- Clellan, as coming on board the mail boat greatly perturbed. General Me- j d Clellan we are told, met General Patter- ! u General McClellan sent down 533 reb el prisoners to-day, who were marched in to Fottress Monroe in single’’file, and a move unique spectacle never could be dr eamed of. They wore all sorts of dress. No two were alike, and they were dirty, ngy and worn out. The rear was brought i by about 20 contrabands, who, as they non as lie stepped on board, and laid his ) stepped .ashore, grinned ghastly grins, and massas” into the fort. 1 an Lie tdiouider and took him in hurried manner info the aft cabin, or la dies’ saloon. As he went in he beat the air with his right hand clenched, from which all present inferred there was.bad news. To the astonishment of the writer it was subsequently explained that tbe whole army of the Potomac lay stretched along the banks of the river where vve lay having fought their way all through from Fair Oaks, a distance of thirty miles. Gen. McClellan, however, claimed that his troops “had fought the Confederates in superior numbers every day for a week, and whipped them every time.” To a question as to the, location of certain divi sions and their Generals, the answer was followed ti. Among the rebel prisoners are fifty offi cers, two Colonels, three Lieutenant.-Colo nels, and three majors. The following are included in the number: Major John Link, Seventh, Louis iana. Captain Cornelieus Page, 7th Louis iana. Surgeon Norton, Sth South Carolina. Capt. J. W. Rogers, 1st South Carolina Rifles. Captain Kerby, 17th Virginia. Captain Cranberry. 10th Virginia. Captain John R. Towers, 1st Virgin- Augnstus Shaw, Adjutant, Third Geor glH DeKalb Houston Jasper Lincoln Schley Tattnall Whitfield Wilcox Friday after, Telfair Camden Thursday after. Irwin Monday after Charlton NOVEMBER. 1st Monday, Berrien Seriven Clayton Effingham Randolph Upson 2d Monday, Catoosa Jefferson Mitchell Mnscogee 3d Monday, Bibb Buikc Quittman Spalding Troup • Baker 4tli Monday, Dade Terrell Thursday after. McIntosh Monday " Colquitt Liberty Mon. after Liberty, Bryan DECEMBER. 1st Monday, Dougherty Lowndes 2d Monday. Brooks Flay 3d Monday Thomas May bolds three weeks, if necessary, at each term. tJud/e not reqnired to draw Jurors fortwo we**ks ; and not obliged to hold two weeks' Court iu counties of Cobb and Lumpkin. The following was picked up in the Yankee camp near Richmond and sent tons for publica tion *. Skedaddle. The shades of night were falling fast, As through a Southern village passed, A youth, who bore, not over nice, A banner with the gay device— •Skedaddle ! His hair was red: his toes beneath IVeped, like an acorn from its sheath; V bile with a tiighii nod voice ho sm g A btuden sttange to Yankee tongue— Skedaddle! He saw no household fires, where he Might wann his tod or hominy ; Beyond, the t.'oidilleras shone. And trom his jips escaped a groan— Skedaddle.' ‘*0, stay,” a cullered pusson said, “Au' on dis bosom res’ your hod !’ 1 h eOctoioon she winked her eye, But still he answeied, with a sigh— Skedaddle ! “BewareMcClellan. Buell, Banks— Beware of Haileek's deadly ranks!” '1 his was the planter’s last Good Night, ’lue chap replied, far out ol sight— . Skedaddle! At break of daw, as several hoys fiuni Maine, New Y’oik. and Illinois, Were moving southw aid. in the air T-ey heard these accents of despair— Skedaddle ! A chap was found, and at his side A buttle showing how he died ,* Still grasping in his hand of ice, 1 hat banner with the strange device— Sktduddie ! There in the twilight, thick and gray, Considerably played out he lay , » And through the vapor gray and thick, A voice tell like a rocket stick— Skedaddle ! For the Southern Federal Union. A Raffle—with a Moral. Reader, did you ever take a hand at a Raffle? Did you ever have “a chance” at something represented to be worth five, ten or twenty times the money invested, and “toss the ivories” for the prize? You say, no. Weil, I have. I have taken a chance at many valuable articles, from a baby at r of gallant officers endeavored to rally and 1 ne same even- reform fhe stragglers, but in vain while ing I rode him several miles to see my ! many officers forgot the pride of their sweetheart. To make secure of him, Htoulder straps and the honor of their man- i it , - , , t. hood, and herded with sneaks and cotv- I earned along a chain halter. Iteti- . ,, ., , T , , , .. e aids. (J, I hat 1 had known the names ring at <i lute hour, what was my sur- of those officers I saw, thebrave and the D. McChesney, 12 Missis “thev are scattered everywhere, but a-e Col. R. R. Applewhite, 12th Mississip nevertheless in a solid, compact body; and j pi. iu reply to another remaik it was said j Captain S •‘what ue want is fresh men, they” the ; sippi, troops, “are worked to death. ’ 1 he de j ( olonel Edward Pendleton, 3d Louis- seription of the troops on a dead level on j iana. the banks of the river, covered from head j Chaplain Martin. 3d Louisiana, to foot, and up to their knees in mud in Captain Jinathan. Rivers, 3d Louisiana. prise and anger, when I reached the gate to find my splendid young -horse “gone before”! But he had made his mark. The gate and twenty feet of the fence was completely prostrated. What should I do? I did not go back to report the disaster, but “took my foot iu my hand,” as the low country negroes say, and reached my borne at a “sma hour ayant the twal ing met with a few spirited the City Common, associated with a Jack and Jenny, my young horse concluded not to “go home till morn ing.” The next day a negro brought him to me, the identical chain halter still adorning his neck. The same day I mounted him for a ride, and before proceeding one hundred yards, he stumbled on his knees, throwing me ten feet over his head and burying me almost in a sand bed. I was badly bruised, though no bones were broken. That night he jumped the fence in the cowardly, that here, now, I might reward and punish by directing upon each indi vidual the respect or the contempt of a whole people ! That scene was not one lo be forgotten. Scores of riderless, terrilied horses dash ing in every direction: thick-flying bul lets ringing by, admonishing of danger; every minute a man struck down; wag. ons and ambulances and cannon blocka ding tbe way; wounded men limping, and groaning, and bleeding amid the throng; liav- officers and civilians denouncing and rea- colts on oiling,'and entreating, and being insensi ble borne, along with the mass; the sub lime cannonading; the clouds of battle ud in the soft moi«t alluvial soil, is peifectly graphic. “Under some trees which lay in clusters the men were crouched. They looked, says the writer, “as if they were covered to the crown of the head with mud, their faces and clothes were literally coated while their shoes and boots had several pounds of the nasty, yellow stuff stuck into and all around them. But the men were safe for the present, and ready to fight again if reiutorced. The safety of the army says the Tribune, howevei, is by no means assured, if we may credit the statements made by this writer. He tells us that “the enemy is in large force on the east side of theChick- ahoiniiiy, and threatens not only .McClel lan’s right wing but tbe navigation of tbe James River. * * * * *Fhe construction of batteries so as to intercept the navigation of the'river, would be lav- smoke, and the sun just disappearing, large j I1( j di, ect b foge to McClellan’s position, and blood red—I can not picture it, but I see it, and always shall. Huddled among the wagons were 10.000 stragglers—for the credit of the nation he it saitl that four-fifth i of them were woun ded, sick, or utterly exhausted, and could not have stirred but for dread of the to bacco warehouses of the South. The confu sion of this herd of men and mules, wag ons and wounded, men on horses men on foot, men by the roadside, men perched on wagons, men searching for water, men famishing for food, men lame and bleed ing, men with ghostly ejes, looking out of the stable, arid spent the even- between bloody bandages that hid the lace the peach orchard- — 1 - 1 - —turn to some vivid account of the most and would place his army in a ctitical situ ation. Gen. McClellan rode out among his troops on Wednesday, and was gree'ed with the most enthusiastic applause “Boys,” said he, “you may think that matters look dark, but be of good courage; all is right.” The cheers are said to have been loud and long continued, and the enemy believed we were receiving laige reinforcements, Our army has most un bounded reliance in their youg commander, and dream of nothing hut victory under his direction. Next we have the address of Geo. B. iiiQ* in tile peach orchard; where he i- \V “ ! , 7 | McClellan, Major General Commanding rin*n., m lh-nort!„ w l,„i,l.nf, - 1 P ,l, ‘ u .‘ P ar !‘’f s re,re . at fro,n , ! the skedaddlers to t he “partner.-, of his toil” devout ul two Ol thiee bushels of peach Russia and fill out the picture-the grim, ; and the sbares of his .-brilliant leaves. Next morning he was dead as gaunt, bloody picture of war in its most ; p, excee( j mo - reliable. a pickled herring. Here was a nice victory. ten ible features It was determ net! to move on during question to settle. licit troubled. 1 | the night. The distance of Turkey Is- •soiight my friend and copartner at his ■ land Bridge, the point on the James Riv- Confeetionerv, for consolation. Did cr which was to be reached, by the direct Address to Gen. HI’Clellan to the army of the Potomac. he aive it to me"? No. But he insis- road, was six miles. Washington, July 0.— Advices from the But thosevast mini- ! Army of the Potomac (James'^ up to Sat- i > j hers could not move over one narrow road urday night, indicate that all is quiet and ted that I should pay one half the , ; n man y fl a y H hence every by-road, no | the army in good spirits. horse’s value, that is, -fifty dollars! and ’ matter how circuitous, had been searched the cost of two bushels of meal which he had advanced. I remonstrated. He insisted. I grew mad by degrees, and furiously worse. We quarrelled and parted. He sued me for fifty-two a Ladies’ Fair, to a “splendid young , ,, i g .. j J , , , • ’ , , . „ * „ ,/ . 9 dollars, and alter a protracted contest horse, saddle and bridle. Hell, it is T . , , ... . 1 paid up the amount with costs, &c., about the “splendid young horse, sad dle and bridle” I am going to eulight- paia up and thus ended the eventful history of the raffle of a “splendid young horse, en you. As to the moral, you can ga(]dle and bridle „ ’ draw your own. 1 a nlor al here. * A Milledgeville Boy. I had a friend who kept a diminu- I tive Confectionery on a corner of oue i of the principal streets in the good'; T/l!!efor Fighting—A correspondent city ol Milledgeville, where he was i 0 f the Mobile* Tribune, reporting a trip in always ready to display a good ar-tic- ! tbe interior cf Alabama, <-ays : le, from' a stick of pale candy ton!, ^ leaving Selma, there were about 1 - . j 1,100 human beings on board ot tbe boat, bushel of fresh corn meal. One quiet ^Vniong the soldiers, though not in service. was the great and goad Gen. David E. Twiggs. Ihe many conversations I had with, him tended largely to edify, enlighten and confort me in reference to the present war. Oue remark of his sent a thrill day, as I was sitting on his counter, discussing politics and “the times,” there came along an acquaintance, ri- j ding a young bay horse. He dismount- out, by questioning prisoners and by cav alry exclusions. Every one was filled by one of the advancing columns. 'I he whole front was iu motion by 7 P. M., Gen. Keys in command of tiie advance. 1 rode with Gen. Ifowe’s brigade, of Conch’s division, taking a wagon track through . dense woods and precipituons lavines, winding sinuously far around to the left, and striking the liver some dis tance below Turkey Island. Commenc ing at dusk, tbe march continued until Reader there is daylight. The night was daik and fear- fuT. Heavy thunder rolled in turn along each point of the horizon, and daik clouds spread the entire canopy. We were for bidden to speak aloud, or, lest tbe light of a cigtu* should present a target for an ambushed rifle, we were cautioned not to smoke. Ten miles ot weary marching, with frequent halts, as some oue of the hundred vehicles of the artillery train, in our centre, by a slight deviation crashed against a tice, wore away the hours to dawn, when we debauched into a magni ficent wheat field, and the smoke-stack o*f the the Galena was in sight. Xenoph on’s remnant of the ten thousand, shout- Headq’rs Army of the Potomac, 1 Camp near Harrison’s Landing, July 4 Soldiers of the Army of the Potomac! Your achievments of the past ten days have illustrated the valor and endurance of the American soldier. Attacked by su perior forces, and without hopes of rein forcements, you have.sncceed in changing vour base of operations by a flank move ment always regarded as the most hazard- While so much cloth is made by hand, Captain A. V. Jones, 17th Virginia. Colonel Martin Mars 16th Virginia. Captain Robert Simpson, I7th Virginia. «locking— Blouae-lVilarte Oniters, etc. BV EMILY J. ROMEO. For the benefit of those who are wonder ing what they shall do for summer stock ings. let me give them the directions requi site for knitting a pair of Magic or Rail way Stockings. I hey can be knit of the yarn spun by almostany one living in the country, or with that made at the cotton factories, and at such a little cost of both money and time, that they had in many places been made for years before this war began, the directions have also been prin ted before, but so long ago, I-presume, many have forgotten them, and will take it as a favor to have them printed again. < )n common sized knitting-needles, cast on thirtv-two or thirty-six stitches and rib an inch; then bind off, pulling tbe thread through the last stitch, to prevent its rav cling. Alter this, pick up all the stitches aud knit plain, without seaming or nar rowing, for a finger and a half, th-n drop everj* other stitch, and pull the stocking carefully till the dropped stitelms are run or raveled down to the ribbing. The stitches on the needles can be narrowed off like the toe of any stocking. Tbe foot will shape this stocking, and ifa piece of cloth be sewed in on the heel, it will add much to its durability. Shoes aic not quite as easily made as stockings, but they, too, can be home made by a little effort. Cut a pattern Oy an old gaiter, and out of a piece of homespun, dyed some pretty color, if you can’t get anything nicer, cut a pair of tops, and make them by looking at the old gaiter. Then, if you can get pair of ne w eolea, with the holes mail'* ^ ol needle, well and puua, you have nothing to do but sew the tops on them, and you have a nice pair of gaffers; but if you chn’t get new soles, use nn old pair, or even a common piece of leather, if you can do no better. One pair of new soles will wear out two or three pair of tops. It is well to have a last, in sewing on the 6ole$ when one can be had. There are many useful things which could fie made at home, if the few who know how to do them would but publish the directions for the benefit of the public. ous of military operations. You have ved all your guns except a few lost in bat tle, taking in return guns and colors from the enemy. Upon your march you have been as sailed day after day, with desperate fury by men of the same lace and nation, tkillfully massed and led. Under every disadvantage of number, and necessarily many a new beginner is-lamenting that they can buy no dyes for it, and yet in every district grow abundant materials, and live women who would give receipts for their preparation, were their attention called to the subject. Many a housekeeper is lamenting the lack of lime they can’t feel as if their homes are clean without their spring white- of position also, you lta^e in every washing; thev need not miss it, there is conflict oeaten back your foes with enor- plenty of white clay or chalk — it has va- i i.» riousnames around the country--wbich will do admirably in the place of lime, try that till more lime-kilns are put in operation. mous slaughter. Your conduct ranks you among the celebrated armies of history. None \\ .11 now question what each of you may always with pride say, “I btl mged to the Army of the Potomac.” You have reached this new base complete m organizaiion, and It will be recsllected by many that a short time after the battle at Mannaseas, unimpaired iu spirit, 'llie enemy may at an effecting incident was related of a From tbe Richmond Enquirer. Tbe Price of Victory. ’ The shout of victory is ever followed by the sob of distress. The lauiel however bright is interwoved with the sombre cy press. Such is our experience now. The vic tories won by our heroic army near Rich mond, have saved our fair city, have loos ened the heavy grip of war everywhere, and have filled the farthest nook and the' humblest dwelling in our land with over flowing joy and with gratitude to God.— Truly we have been favored with a great deliverance, and we do well to utter our * songs of thanksgiving. But when we re member bow many of the brave men who achieved this great good for their countiy, lived not to enjoy it themselves ; when we reflect that as to them the shout of victory falls on ‘the dull cold ear of death when we run over the sad catalogue of the dead and count the names of dear familiar friends, and when with that fraternal sen timent which grows out of common devo tion to a * common cause, we widen the leach of our affection and claim them all as our brothers-no wonder that our hearts aie wrung with agony. And there is another and still more nu merous class that appeals to our sympa thies and demands our friendly solicitude. We allude to the thousands of our wound ed. The bed on which some of ihem are languishing, is the bed of death. Let them hear in these their hist days, none but words of tenderness, and let them have every alleviation of their sufferings that the gentlest kindness can supply. Others are destined to longer or shortei periods of loneliness and helplessness and suffering ere they take their places among us agaiu ; and others when they appear will be maimed or disabled for life. Let their sick chamber be cheered by the visits and the attentions of friendly sympathisers ever ready to promote their comfort. . We repeat that the list of tiie slain and of the wounded is a borrowing one. But yet what survivor would have had the friend he mourns do other than lie did ? In “the perverted currents of this world” it often happens that liberty cannot be preserved without the peril of life. It was so in the days of our revolutionary fathets- It is so now. Men who perver- led their league of friendship with us into an unbridled despotism, and valued the covenant which pledged them to offices of good will and justice only as a cord which uind the victim to the stake, arc now fill ing our land with soldiers, and endeavor ing with arms to enforce their arbitrary and ruinous designs. We might have pur chased a present peace by submission. But who that feels the inovings of the soul within him, would not sooner die a free man than live a slave ? From the vene rable building tbat still stands on Rich mond’s highest hill, surrounded by the Jotnbs of our colonial ancestors, Patrick Henry spoke words which yet ring through our land : ‘‘Is life so dear, aud peace so sweet, as to be puichasedaf tbe price of chains and slavery ? Forbid it Almighty God ! For my part, whatever others may say, give me liberty or give in& dfatli!” Thus spoke the man best fitted of all his generation to interpret the feelings that auimated his countrymen. Men called him an orator ; he was simply a wise man with a warm heart. He was but the prophet of his people. Death, the fate of all, comes sooner or later to all ; it is only a question of a few days between a long life and a short one. And as there is no death as glorious as that which findsa man at the post of duty, so the glory will increase in proportion as the duty is invested with perils and re sponsibilities. No wonder then that.«in ’ tiie figurative songs of the Christian as well in the annals of human lamer it is considered an especial glory “to die on the field of battle,” in a good cause. The poet after painting the terribleness of death to such as are found in the pursuits of domestic life, lias a different strain for the fallen warrior victorious in his coun try’s cause: “But to the Hero, when his sword Has won the battle for the free. Death comes like a prophet’s word, Aud in his hollow tones are heard The thanks of millions yet to be.” The poet speaks truly in the above.— The millions of the Confederate States will never cease to remember with affec tion our martyrs to the cause of liberty, while they value liberty or respect them selves. Nor will they forget tbe wounded and the maimed* Their honorable scars will be their certificates of merit and their pass ports to favor. Let them be honored and succored in their respective neighborhoods, and let them experience in the hour of ne cessity, the kind remembrance and foster ing hand of their government. The soldiers of the Revolution have so long disappeaied from among us, tbat those of us who remember them ate our selves becoming gray-headed. But who fails to recollect with what feeling of ven eration he gazed when a boy, when told “there goes a revolutionary soldier.”— And h*»w all such fouud a home aud an arm chair near the fire, wherever they called ? Thus will this generation and posterity regard the soldiers of Confeder ate independence. Remembrance ol the dead, assistance to the needy, honor and affection and “thanks” to ail !