Southern federal union. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1861-1862, July 29, 1862, Image 2

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• ’ ^ J *3^ -- Fioni the Mol i!e Register. liCllo from virl‘»*»“ r *‘ The Con/, derate Iron rlad War Strader ■ Arkansas —Particulars of the Tin Me Engagement on the Mississippi- In re l ulcult Vessels Destroyed. Vicktd.i.rg. July 16.—The 15(li of July v ill he foiever memo)able in the histmy of the devoted little city of Vicksburg, which has already truly earned the title of “Queen City of the Valley.'’ I he The new From niititlr Tennessee. r i’he lle ws w e lay before our readers this morning, from Midale Tennessee, is of the most gratifying character to the Southern men of this section, not only by the extent ot the victory achieved by Col. honest. the executive is content to pay to those that whenever one meet9 soch a wo- Massachusetts Regiment. He was the w hose moral tone doer not enable them to timt),oue must Stop her. Julk with bet irst military Governor of femflolk, N "• ' ' \fter that place was evacuated by the ’onfedernte forces, and although promis- , must stojj detect the difference between mendacity j IJSU i t l ier , or bold jitUiance with her, and smartness bur w hose benefit is it, ^ ^ frum their owu * conduct, they let ns ask, that Mr. btauton gains so many victories on paper? For whoso benefit the prisoners captured and the stores ta- j are the dispatches of general officers doc- ken and destroyed, but also from the indi- i tored before then appearance in the pith- f'211 If it I IT O A iie/lk) tliat r.lll* fiii/in.v n t I 1 1, a t 1 ? * a at — * l * 1 i cation it afford* that our foices at Chatta nooga are in a state of activity, and have a spirit aroused ti.ar gives ns ieas<>nable j construed n,y order. The editor oi the Boston Courier so deals with common women, and out o', the abundance ot the heart his moutl i lie prints? Mr. Stanton would do wed to recollect that the liist Nap.deon tried the ! inaV speak ; but SO do not I. Why experiment of attempting •<> effect con quest by pulilisliing victoiies in his ga zettes, and utteily faile'd. The Federal , W Secretary of War can scarcely hope to ill on In >a i d, and her indomitable | "t h on est 8 will be lot low ed up by ot her | he aide by this means, to subdue the 8 out h- [‘r. Captain Isaac N. Brown, av j *novements, which w ill lapidiy break the I ern States, and we are, consequently, diiv- gieat Confederate ram Arkansas, which j grounds to hope shortly for the expulsion had 1 itely been constructed on the Yazoo ‘J 'he invaders from the State r l here is river, being completed, her new and am- : mason to believe that this dating exploit munition all commande ’i'ii ese she adder* ol New Orleans them- I selves were itt once shamed into pro- ! priety of conduct by tlie order, ami j4rum that day no women had eithei insulted or anttoyed any live soldiet p or officer, and of a certainty uo soldier States navy-ali ready to execute any or-j *'liicli the State is now groaning. L’ue.li mated by the desue of keeping the Atneri- i has insulted anv woman. When 1 old veteran of the once glorious Uniteo ' power of the insolent despotism undei i en to the conclusion that he is simply ani- der that might be given from headquarters, and Mitchell will pet haps be fortunate ii the vessel was ordered firon the } azoo 'hey cun make a "strategic” movement to ri ver to Vicksbmg, for the purpftse ol | wards their gunb'oais even hall as success I verhiallv uncertain; can ] eople in a good dangerous one committee of the citizens ot that ;dace /'who waited upon him to know his mention in regard to the slaves,) that he fesired to have nothing whatever to do with the negroes, he soon betrayed his promises, by the publication of a circular, n which ho commanded all slaves coming within his lines to leport to him at the I’rotting Park, a d added that he had pro- 1 vided places for them. lie fell at the battle of Malvern Hill. ; pierced thromgli the heart by a bullet, and j .otiifl of his regiment who were taken : prisoners state that he died without a ful as that recently made by theyouu^ ■ Napoleon from lieloie Richmond, i From our Northern bolder we lean •hat the Fedeials aie expecting huge teiii- tot cements from Kentucky at Gombeilatit! i ism are entirely unheeded Gap. in the mean time, in that region, hey are skulking out of sight of our foices. flags of truce interviews is, does tint tran spire; fiur we doubt not their real purpose s to gain suriepitinus informatii n of the] persons with stiengthan i disposition <if our forces, as j qwainted. \\ well as to gain time lor the coming up of j arrest of a run n in King lite r reinforcements. We tiust that our | liH ] bt ei •iimy in Powell’s Valley will exhibit some p^v iti <r still 1 of the enterpiise so reeoniiy shown by npiii action clean ibe invading Ib ssians ! and toiies out of our mountains, before heir expected aid in men and supplies can reach them. We learn that there is a -trnggling force of some five thousand be tween Clinton and Rig (.'reek Gap. ’1 heir case ought to be attended to at once. We presume these are the same w ho surprised Wallace’s L’inss] beads. The result of that raid by the j way, was not so seiious to us as repiesent- j ed by the first cmiieis who came in- the j i ’onfederate loss being only one killed and j lour or live wounded. while th« iix nr eight | wlio were supposed to have been captured bv the enemy have since come in safe and j sound. When shall we hear that the watchword i of our army beyond the Clinch is “On to j Kentucky V’—Knoxville Register. •Federal Victories” Withmt Troops. Criticism on Abraham Lincoln and his pa- per Victories—The Grovelling of tie A"/ ill [From the Loudon Morning Post (Palmerston Or- P»") ] A very cursory examination of the ex tensive frontier of the Southern Confeder- j eiacy must satisfy even the most etithusi- I astir Unionist that, after having created! mixture, it wiil require less time to >i debt of two bundled and fifty millions 1 good vinegar, steiling, after having rulnt-d, pci hags for; years, a considerable portion of the com- LETT!: i-lentii g out the Southern Federal fleet ot mortar boats in older to teach Vicks bmg she had tniuii I he guanilet of the up per fleet, eonsistifg of some forty gunboats and iron-clad rams, extending loi a dis tance of some twenty five miles. bis Herculean feat was performed it . the most daring and dashing manner. Hav- iugfiist to encounter a number of the ene my’s gunboats, she made a bold dash at tin in, and slink one by collision with liei ram ; by a shot through the boiler anoth er was blown up. and the entiie cievv. with every tiling t Ise on boat d. was scat- teied br- adcast over the turbid wateis <•! the Mississippi. The mortality of this disaster must have been teirible to tin Y’ankees, as the Arkansas on her coursi literally plowed her way through the help less wit-ulus it, the water. Another of tin enemy’s gunboats was so bafilv injured that sin; hauled down the Federal flag The Aikanasas, however, did not stop t< take piizes or prisoners, and kept on hei w ay down. . As she neared tlie goodly city, in the vicinity’ ofilie Yankee fleet above, in sighi of our batteries, tlie cannonading became i McLm’s Cavalry at most terrific, and tlie shells and shot fion: the intimated enemy fell in showers about the plucky little craft, as she was boldly steaming lier way down, vviibin a few yards ot their guns. But on she, sped tin disturbed and undUnifiy ed, shaking off tlie monster shells as a dog shakes < ft’ tin dripping water ftorn his hack. In a very short time, the gallant Aikansas passed by our upper batteries, and in a few min uies more she was safely moored at the whaifbefore the city. Upon examination, it was discovered that tiie casualties weie ten killed, and a small number slightly j wounded ; and the boat sustained no in ’jury whatever, with tlie exception of hav ing her smoke stack so badly riddled that it was with difficulty the engineers conic obtain draft enough to laise a sufficient quantity of steam, and at one time in tlie ci-mbat she bad on but 30 pounds. '1 be mortification of the Yankee fleets above and I clow tlie city must have beet truiv agonizing, at seeing one little non descript press by the much lauded West ern giuibnut fleet, w hich had hut recently destroyed almost the entire Confedcratt navy on the Mississippi before Memphis. One of their mortar boats below the city had become grounded, and as the Aikan sas approached the wharf, the Y’ankees fired their boat and blew her up to prevent her from being captured. It is alsoiepor- ted that a number of their magazines on shore weie blown up. and a loud explosiot from ilie upper fleet in-addition to tin burning flames visible indicated that an other member of that fleet was also pass ing out of existence. As soon as the Yankees had recovered from their flight and trepidation, they again commenced their old game of shell ing the city. and kept up firing at short in tervals tlnougliout the whole day. Ai hour or two before night the bombardment became very heavy, and it was soon dis covered that a portion of the upper fleet w«s making preparations to inn by tin batteries to go to the aid » f their Iretlnei of the lower fleet. Our. batteires openei upon them with vigoi and played sad hav oc with them- the Aikansas being liiaunei by as brave a set id’ men as ever filed a gun, was busy as a bee, and t,f all the shot- filed by hei ciew. It is said but two uiisset their aim. Seven of the iion clad gunboats succeeded in getting down; and as it va, too daik to make, any observations, it is impossible to asceitain the character ot the extent of the injuries inflicted upon them. In this contest we lost one man by a chance shot and the. noble ciaft agai. came out almost unseathed--her irjinie- being of too tutting a character to prevent her from*going into another fight immedi- atelv. Hu'ing the fight in tlie night tin- mortal boats below again commenced teuitic bombardment ot the city, but with out iuflictii g any damage upon life or pro perty, further than the burning of om bouse; and it is an undecided question whether it was burned by m alts ol a shell or whether the conflagration originates from some other cause. 'I he men in out batteries fought like heroes, and the ut most coolness. heroism and intn unlit-. was displayed throughout the whole action; and their conduct has called forth the lnghest commendation from the command ing officers, as will as all others conver sant w ill. the facts. The Aikansas is a success-a decided, glorious success, and her comma, dei. (.’apt. Brown, is a turnip. Taking into Consideiaiion tlie di-lai ce and iiutm-iisitv ot the force against her. as she was run ning the terrible gauntlet, and tlie im mense damage which she inflicted upon the Yankee fleet, we must regiad her ad venturous trip as the most decided naval victory id this war. The Confederate Navy on the Mississippi now consists ol one iron-clad ram, the Aikansas; and she is destined to clear out the entire fleet ol the Fcdeial Government on this liver She lias proved that she can withstand anything that can he brought against her, and it i- to lie Imped that she will shortly proceed under her gallant Captain to sink the mortar fleet L> low. after which she can take her time and destroy tlms>- above at leisure. News lias been received here that Pros ident Davis has demanded of Lincoln the surrender of Picayune Rutler, as atnena hie to the laws of the Confederate States, for the hanging of tlie patriot Memford. , who lore down the Union flag from tlie j* , fo * continually sl.fiting mint at New (Jileans, before the city' was surrendered, and that the Federal Majoi . Gen. McCall is to be held as a hostage to. ! ,,n f Mr * , L,,K ’ nI " * Government puibucdan itself retribution come the. State involved with the existing a common ruin. Self interest should in pire caution, even if the dictates of patriot The game | passed tlirough Baltimore, on the 23 I i struggle. Wy man had the reputation of of February hist, members of my stali ! being an excellent officer, his legimen.t of I ,H dug considered the best drilled in McGlel- •pubiv smiles are pro- mil should a day of the Indies (!) there. Nut so government ml,., ' ’ ,, j Orleans. One of The worst possible of all these women showed disrespect to the re- i were insulted l>v the gestures in New Ian’s army, lie was a man of loose morals, however, and his fall in battle will cause but little, regret in Massachusetts and N'ew York, where he i« best known. The New York World states, that Lookout Iur ftiiunlfrfi its. ami only shown,g tl.em’selves trom day to j The Richmond Examiner says it be-! copy ot the order which I enclose, is "’vvTV.'i ,IUte * ltores country people tit this time to • ft once a vindication undaconstruction »> hat tlie ostensible purpose ot these I , , J 1 ,! , , , , „..„i. ? ! ... ... i be more than ordinarily careful how i of mv order. mains of the gallant young DeKay, i among the killed in the recent battle | and you will see her punishment; a j before Richmond was Lieut. Frank,of the they receive Confederate notes from William who j going through the country J and sheep at enormous , . , . j prices, and paving lor them in counter-j t'orrest ana Moreau, amt by prompt aim I. • .• , * - , ,, , 1 .1 ; a:.* 11 felt ( out. derate uionev. A o the i I c.ui only say that Z would issue it whom they are untie- ttgfun, under like circumstances. A— have just heard of the gain, thanking you for your kind inter est, I am, truly, your‘friend. B FNMA MAS F. BlTTLEK, Major General Commanding. lltli regular infantry, well known as having killed Jackson in Alexandria at the time Colonel Ellsvvorfh met his death. He was given the appointment by* Lincoln for t he deed. Tlie following is an extract of a letter to the Mobile Advertiser. WaiTcntun, Marshall Co., A'a, \ July 7, 18(32. j! From Huntsville 1 learn that (ten. Buell quarters to obtain irom nun a ptt.sjj to go SutFo k. to.see some friends and relatives residing there. Gen. Yie.le received her with his usual pu- liteiiess,'but suddenly noticing that she wore tho E ,.Onr^rSe rm r..f _ (1 War of Subjugation.—hi Coveinor lhe f ollow i„^ m Hit Baltimore “American" „f ,| l6 •tiev nmiir of Connecticut has written a re- uit. God grant that the day of retribution markable letter to the Hartford Times con- , for these Yankee hireling* may speedily coine; derailing the use of his name as a Vice; Some days since a lady; entered General Viele' President of the late War Meeting in that i fieu iqnarters to obtain iron, lmn a paa. p, e „ „ city, he goes on to say that “If it is necessary to be move explicit. I here leave to state that, knowing what tlie j Confedera-ecolors promimmily, in thest.apeof a ° . ill . e 1 . A 1-„„M ! brooch, mildly suggested tha: u wou.d. pcilians meeting would be beforehand, 1 c - 1)ave (, ee u i n a boner ia*tfc to come to his ,,thce have been induced to attend it, or take a j w) ,hnut sucb a dot oration. “1 have a right, »ir, part in its doings -and that, having glau- t „ consult, my. own wishes ns to what 1 wJa f .”’ ‘ .1 at the speeches and the proceedings j “Tn. h. madam.’’’repl ed the General, “permit mo 11 e .1 . I r.arrJeulai lv claim an equal right m choosing with w om I generally ot thill meet ir; n P' 1 . - i h i,a'l converse;” and tlio dignifi. d lady loul i u (iesire to clear myself from any participa- j w j,hdraw from his presence aubsequ ntiy. the tinn. directly or indirectly, in what took ; proud daughter of 8ocessia retnrned n> tie Ueu. i eial’s office without the offensive brooch and, j making a slight apology for the indecorous con duct on a former occasion, reiterated her rt quest for « pass, which was promptly filled upauu hand ed to her. The lady proceeded to Suff dk and. after visit- ing her tnei ds, she very injudiciously walked around among the I'rovnst Guard of National place there. The meeting, if I have not misunder stood its general bearing, is one which ig nores peaceful lemediesol any sort aw means of res:wring the Union, and calls loud ly f„ r men and means to aid in the sul ju- •j ““ . , . , . ar.innu gat ion and consequent degreilation anu j troops, w> aring tne hroocli above mentioned in a overthrow of the Smith. 1 follow, gentle- i V ery conspicuous portion of her die.-s The at- inen. lit no such crusade, neither will 1 eon- j tiouot the soldiers whs at mice atn-acted u, the to tne accomplish tribute, in any way ment of such bloody purposes. 1 lie monstrous fallaey of the present day. that the Union can he re-established by de stroying any part of tlie South, is one which will burst with the shell that are thrown into its delenceless cities, and leave the condition of lids country, after its treasures are exhausted, and its brave men on both sides consigned to hospitals and graves, a spectacle for reproach or cominisseration of the civilizeu world. emblem, much’ to the gratification of the gid ly girl. A very polite and g.liaut offic r, m ih’e I birteenlli New York accosted h*-r at once, and toid her it would bo better tor her ro rem -ve the brooch oat of sigtit or it might ceuse a difficulty ; lull iho young lady tieed* d not tlie admonition Passing along who was met by a soldier who told hot not to w-ar trie “.Stars and liars” nflav. as it was nothing now but an emblem of weakness and evaena'ion She said to the snldiei (hat she would' not remove tlie emblem for any Yankee hiteling. whereupon ibe said soldier snatched the bated brooch from the girl’s bosom and removing- lhe colors, tie handed tlie golden bauble back !o owner. Some cilizeiis observing the act fed Yankee prisoners had more or less of this money, and touch of it has fallen into the hands of dishonest persons,who will endeavor to pass it on the unwary. All the Northern counterfeits can be readily detected by comparing them with a genuine note. Yinrjgat r. The F. & F. gives the following recipe for making vinegar—A holy who has tried tlie recipe recommends it to tlie editor I hat i*r,j. A Cauhon.—Out* bretheren of the What his destination^ is has no.t yet trails interior Press will allow us a word ot plred, though it is probable that lie lias caution, which it lias not always been gone there to operate in that portion of prudent to give, though vety frequent j upon the soldier, and wern belaboring iiim pretty ' * " | badly, when ho orew his bayonet from liiss.-ai’- Butlerin Europe The London Tele- l b ird ,rid striking one of (lie attacking party sev- I’.samve,1,1,,, P .l™., 18.000 .ft, rt ,vlo„i„g Bn.lor’s otroc ties I ,^3* Ji'Si % %Z} thus concludes : iv needed. We wish to advjse them ! from copying from private letters, or other sources, announcmeiits ot tlie ! arrival of vesels through the blockade, i wliem similar announcements are not c untry. His object is doubtless to sup port the forces now threatening Chat— j n,e Se official avowals. How easy at New Orleans It is true, that Rutler and his villain, us flie injured man was the silly girl’s biother.- Y> t this is no lesson foi the ladn 8 of Norfolk, who deciee may de disrvowed by the Wash- i daily insult dhr soldi, rs when they get a ijliauc.-. ington government, but how facile are it is for tannoftga and other portions of Tenues- Alexander, at St Petersburg, to disavow We get news from Huntsville almost every day. It is said that Gen. Buell, on his arrival, in Madison county, met made by the newspapers on the coast. Gen. Mitchell superintending the liaulin We have good ami important reasons for nut giving publicity to sucb news, which.should be appreciated by others. Boil .me quart of corn, until it is quite j Tlie bloekatlers get our papers, and ver it well, and j when possesed ot information that a soft, ii) water enough to c pour it into a jar or ve-se! that " ill hold )*vcssel lias gone into a certain port, or i it. Add one quart of diied peaches, a cup ful of yeast, or a y«ast cake and pmtrover the whole three gallons <1 boiling water, made moderately sweet with sugar-or mo lasses: if very sweet the vinegar will be stronger, in less time. Let i) stand until it is good vinegar, and stiain. or pour off. Sugar makes tlie best vinegar: The peach es will be a fine pickle. The corn can he used several times, in making vinegar. Peaches, npp'es and the common plum either dried or not dried, when ripe make good vinegar. If what isgeneiaily die “mother of vinegar” be added that it vessel well known has gone in at all (they knowing pretty well what! i coast she treads to), it is only necessa- ! ry for them to send a few vessels olfthe | mouths of j close them in mid prevent ; turn. It will thus be seen that these ; publications gratify a morbid appetite I for news, at the expense of the country, I and greatly to the injury oi the brave of cotton, having forced the wagons of the citizens into service for that purpose.. It is said that Gi-n. Buell was exceedingly angry, and told Mitchell lie was not sent | p ro briiim there to get cotton, and ordered the wagons to he emptied. 1 learn that he also ordered Mitchell under arrest. One report is that Mitchell has resigned—another _ tha* f.o is under arrest and gone to W asliington 1 am certain, from various reasons, that j t| lpn . je mime trouble between Gens. Buell ! «.nd Mitchell, and that Mitchell has been ! the woman-whipping ordered by his Gen orals at Warsaw. “It is a forecry to Lochawe.” It is a long way from New York to New Orleans. The mischief and the "-caudal are in the fact that high posts n the Federal army should hit entrusted to abandoned wretches, w ho, by their deeds, bring tip on themselves the scorn and op- ' of the whole civilized - The commanders of the Confederate b»- j ces have, at least, acted tike officers and , gentlemen. It has been reserved for the j “high minded” and ‘’refined” warriors of i From (he Jackson Mississippian. .Ju'y 17.’ .11 ore of the Arbounax. We received, last evening, a private letter front one of tlie officers of rite glorious Arkansas, giv ing a brief out tliriiiingiy interesting account of the giand engagement with the Federal ll et. it is a strictly private letter, written hasiilv, an.) will.out any thought of publication. As the subject is one of such absorbing interest, we nave presumed upon our intimacy with the wri ter to break the seal of privacy, and furnish the puolic with the substance of the description ot the " The Lord has preserved us through a most terrific light. We rraclied the mouth of the Ya zoo Kivt-r, where it empties into the Oid Kiver, at (5 a. rn. to-day (15th inst.) We met lour iron the North to emulate the coarse hrutali-I clad gunboats—of which the Benton, flag ship j was one. We disabled her, and she ran ashore, I iu a sinking condition, and natiled down her flag. ties of rowdies and shoulder-hitters. called to the make ks il BLN- BrTLO. conducting tlie war at imminent, ns tu themselves. We trust there will be no further occasion to allude to tlie subject, and, induct'd feed convinced that it lias been meice of the Southern States, and after In explanation of his Order regarding the entirely from want of a proper under having excited a spirit of deadly hatred between those w bo aforetime were broth ers, the Nor has only succeeded in effecting a few lodgments on the outskirts of their enemy’s territory, which, whether consid ered commercially or strategically, are en tirely valueless. It is impos>ible to eon ceive otherwise than that the great rna jority of the thinking men rn the Noitli em States must have long since become j thoroughly convinced of tiie utter futility of the snuggle in w bich they have so rash ly engaged. A beady murium?, not loud, but deep, are making themselves heard above those frantic and senseless cries i with which iu nil times demoeiacies have i equally cheered and goaded on the lead ers of t he hour. The admirers of democratic institutions j would do well to study attentively the | history of Te United Mates of America | under the I’lesiiiem-y of Alualiam Lincoln. | Opportunities without lu mber have pre- I -etited then.selves lor testing the strerig h I itid the weakness of tmili ride, and a mat must be willfully blind arid stupidly per verse w ho cannot read and profit bv the ! lessons which have been taught. v\ ith- j out proposing to enter into a poiitico-phil | oso} hical rtisertation upon tlie tespective i excellencies of different forms of govern j incuts, it may not prove ntimtotesting to | examine iu what inspects the peculiar Gov i eminent of the United Mates has proved itself to he unequal to the present occa shut. As a general tides, it may tie sta j ed that a rt-moeratic form of government tails when an exttaordinaiy stiain'is cast I upon the Executive. 'J he ruing power does nos become weaker, tmt it ceases to | beexerciseil in the maimer most conduc- | ive to the interests of he community. In) a state of profound peace, and when ne.itli- ! standing of the consequences that Hum from such notice that indiscretion has existed heretofore. Sacanah Republican. Indies of Ific Orleans. The Boston papers publish tlie following letter, written home by Bot tler, explaining his reasons for issu ing his infamous order regarding the | ladies of New Orleans. The scoun- j drel assumes that lit; is a gentleman —11is soldiers are all, every ntan of them. Gentlemen always pass by “common women” unheeded, except; if its history is ever fairly given, will w i to call a watchman, if annoyed. No , ^ !e <>{ the world Kr tiie [From the Richmond Examiner j It is a censurable practice to flatter the people. It is equally censurable to with hold bom them the plain recognition ot their accomplishments, ’file present war. other way of treating them was ever heard of among troops. Therefore It is orders meant no more than to con fer upon his soldiers tlie privilege of giving the females of New Orleans in charge to a watchman at discretion. Pure Butler, innocent Butler ignorant Butler! Transparent hypocrite and unblushing liar, jis well as beast — That In* has lived to endite this precious epistle, is certainly a mar vel : IIeadqfarters, y ! Department dftlie Gulf. > | New Orleans, July 2d, 18(52 S to say a „ <>l the people to he fiec, and to figlr ..i'i Dear Sir : I ant as jealous of themselves free, tlmt has constituted om the good opinion of my friends as I am strength and our safety. When generals c it re it ss ol the slandt is. of ny enemies, have blundered tlie ranks have not faltered, and your kind expressions in n gat’d, W lien strategy was all wrong the manly strength of ftee men has repaired its j wrongs. 1 liti war, so far. has develope 1 no ^n-at military chieftain. Peihaps it i- well that It has not. But if events have shown that we can, as yet, exhibit to i great war chief, they have, at the sarin time, proved that we have a people who can sro through a creat struggle again*' to Order No. 28 leads mt word to you on the subject. That it ever could have been so miseoticeiveti as it lias been by some portions of the Northern press is won- rful, and would with the Jew, ‘O, ol one to exclaim Father Abraham. r foreign nor domestic complication* dis- what these Christians are, whose own incalculable odds and make gteat military hard dealings teach the. very thoughts of others.” What was the state of things tiirh the general harmony, a democracy is seen in its best colours. r l he Execu tive is called on simply to follow an estab litdied routine which experience has ena- t • i ,i i »• Mini . *. ... which the woman order applied/ tiled all classes to agree in ptescribing as I ' * best suited to the common weal, but let cir cumstances arise w liich necessitate a de parture from that routine, and with no ex perienre for a guide, the multitude are powerless and incapable of indicating with I defiant, explosive, stni.dit g judgment the course to be jonsued. our. rivers efleetuallv , , . i . + i„;,. displaced trout his command, (general 1 too vent then te- . . . . . bunt!) is now in command there. (ien. Mitchell has been in Huntsville about three months, during which time the people have suffered as no people, in this country have yet suffered They have been men who are bringing us the means of tinsulted, horses, mules, provisions, and ev ery thing else stolen, and property destroy- | de. Many citizens have been imprisoned, j and compelled to sign documents against i which their minds rebelled, but they could ; not help themselves. They have beengreaf- j ly oppressed, and descry# “sympathy Gather than censure, in the course they j have been compelled to puisue. That j some have gout, .ver to the enemy, 1 am I sorry to say is true ; but the great, body of I Hie people are still true to the South, and (heir loyalty and devotion to the cause have -been strengthened bv the manner iu which they have been oppressed. The Enemy's Losses.—We are satisfied that our papers greatly underrate the loss of the enemy in the battles before Richmond. We understand General John ston says they lost greatly more than 10 o00 at Seven Pines. One of the Yan kee. papers says their losses have now been • seertained to have exceeded 13 000.— We learn that captive officers estimate it it not »>ne man short of 20.000 killed, wounded and missing. (Jnr own loss was 3,800 in round numbers. Yankee pris *n -rs say they lost in (he last battles not Gss than 50,000 men, killed, wounded and piisoners. ’I hi* estimate is corroborated ny every person who had an opportunity to form a judgment. Including the bat- ■le of Williamsburg, and the loss from sickness, we feel convinced that McL’lel bin is a sufleier, since In 1 landed on the fa- **iI perni’isula, to the tune of at least S0.- ilO.l men. Our own loss—putting that in ■ lie last battles at 15.000 killed, wounded md missing, is about 25.000 in the las’ ltree mon'li*. McClellan has been sever 1 iines reinforced ; on one occasion by 40,- )00 men. He has now probably about 70.000 with him. —-/iich. Despatch. The Produce Loan —Those planters who have not yet complied with the terms f their subset iption to ti e produce Loan, would do well to settle up without delay, as, witness the following from the Rich mond (Vn ) Examiner, of July 14 r It. The Produce Loan. — We learn that the Goveia.ment has determined to require -ubscribers of cotton and money to the to comply immediately with the rrns of their subscription Heretofore n. i mas-- ' ses of the people of these Con fed- i erate States. With infe’ior numbers, with j resources hampered on ail sides, we arc j vet winning tlie issue of thegieat struggh . in which we are involved. To what is this owing ? To the wisdom of nm ' government? No one claims it. To the ability' of our millitary chieftains? No i single man has yet risen from the arena ar j acknowledged champion. Blundeis ii ! our military management have been a- j common as in our civil contests. But there j is a huge unlettered power that wage- ; the battle on our side, overcoming every i vvbeie tlie power of the enemy’ am' j the encumbrances of our own machin j cry. It is the deteimined, settled will ; j mi sue In pure despotisms the ruler, under ex ceptional as under ordinary circumstances, decides on what seems best to be done. Unless a madman, lie takes counsel of those whom he deems best to advisehitn In liinitdemonarchies, with representative governments, under such exceptional cir cumstances as we have noticed, the exec utive is entrusted with the absolute power of deciding on the proper course to be pursued; nor does the deliberative element inthe .State except indirectly, attempt to shackle that p«»w«r When it does so. it is after a prescribed and delinli t muiilicr, which has at least tlie merit of cleat!> We were* two thousand live luttxln d men in a city seven miles by two to lour wide, of a hundred and thirty thousand inbaTiitiiiits, aH hostile, bitter, literally on a magazine; a snath, only needed for destruction. Tire devil bad entered the hearts of the wotrn n of this town (von know seven of them chose Mary Magdalen that residence) to stir up them fu suspect acbievnieuts uncomiucied by the gleam | ing hand of a leader fit for the great oecas- 1 sion. Tne glory of our success clusters upon no single hem. It belongs to the army, tlie country, the people. IVoeorioii* Vaukrrn l£ill;*<1. Among the killed in the recent battles j hefoic Richmond, was Uni. Wyman, of the | J (itIi Masachusetts regiment. 0 1 I W \ mail had rendered himself quite note j lions by his .connection with a piece i I of scandal, which a few years ago excited i jail Gotham t.i an intense pitch. He was: ! the man who eloped with Mrs. Capt. j James Brennan, the two embarking at i ! fine to till a vegetable dish. Heat | a coffee cup of strong vinegar, wit It a lump w nf butter in it the size of a small egg. i Pepper and salt. When lint beat an egg very light and stir in; then pour all on to the chopped cabbage. - ‘ The Cut dr Stac. From having assumed the form and crushing power of the anaconda, the enemy now finds loin -elt, according to the New York Ht rail!, in a rrc Ue sue. That paper declares that in return for the immense outlay of blood and treasure which th- North has incurred, it lias gained very li'tle air' ost nry much it turther declares liiat the Con f derates are strong, r than ever; that they have more soldiers than the North; that the non.hers ■ •t Union men in the South are daily diminishing, and the separation of the two sections grows wi der and wider. In slr.*rt, thp Herald admits thar 'he Federal Government is in a "cul tic s«r.'” Bennett very plainly sees the impossibility o! snijngating tire >outir, and desir- s to impress tin Northern mind with the same conviction. Tbt reason with hint is, that he sees nothing hut rut. 0 the North in the prosecution of a hop. less wa. a ruin in wb'ch Ire that has never been true f any but himself fears will envelop his own atiair- r11 its wi le range. Ther-tore he wott’d prefer f» I a ir stopped at once His tactics are «oil known I Gis art at rowing both ways at oni 6 has never | been .quail“d. j In tire article to wlrclt we allude, extracts Iron ! \liich appeared iu onr paper yesterday. Ire make.- 'nit subjugation as impossible and the war a- hopeless. This is to intbi. nee die public mind L 1 irection he desires to-turn it But just ape true as are his reasous and conclusions in tins view, he is too sagacious not to appreciate ti" danger in which he fibre s himself by leaving tin -object at this point He dreads Fort Hamiltot or some other Northern bastile. and. to save him self tie proceeds to ir quire what shall file Lin coll •overnment do in this dilemma in tins hopetes- condition of its artenr t at subjugation? Hn» -hail it get out of the cul tit sac iu which it is in vo.ved? “.Shall we give up the war, and let th ehels fro in p. ace?” asks the H. raid, arid ir r. -ponds '‘never”— of course. It declares that ih confl et has gone loo far. and lias assumed tire su Oiime aspect of ‘ whether tire country can be s« ved,” and i asserts this must be done by a desp,- ate effort, concluding with tiris peculiar sentenc : •VVe are iu a cul etc sac, fro rr which our only es c pe is lire suppression of the rebellion by force i Irile the -South can take very little alarm Iron ho Herald’s mode of crushing the rebellion, sine. «it proposes nothing new. it can give no hope l< • lie Servians of the North, who are aware, n loubt, that ail the “force” their master at Wash uigt.ii) could employ agrfinst us lias been hurleo upon ns with all possible venom Tin nil .O sac is not to b.* very readily escaped rhe»ditficulties»of the malignant toe, who finds aimxelf enclosed within itaie but to Ire muiuph .1 as time progresses, while we of the bouth. fighting for our dear.-st. rights and most sacie. Mugs, are cheered and strengthened bv onr sue cesses, and the base enemy’s evident and deep em nariassments. His debt, iris difficulties in recruit, ng, his troubles in provisioning and maintaining r.is armies in the tnvad, d country, where ire is tner md crippled by so determined a toe, all depress his spit it and fill him with apprehensions They out increase our energies and encourage onr, hopes rlie payments of tliis loan have been at tlu* ! ,f the speedy vindication of onr logins, and the >p ton of the subscriber the suspension ol the collection being allowed by the depart ment in consequence of the low pricesofpro- Ince and a desire to facilitate the interest f both the subscriber and government.— No further indulgence will be granted, and subscriber will be required to perform D, h . Hnl and heartless vag, the obligations winch they' have assum ed. . , ,, i tVe passed so close, that we touched her, giving Cabbage ,>a/ad.—(. hop enough (pannage I (Jnee rousing clivers as we passed, having uo L-ubsc | loan banishm.-ut of th“ hated foe from onr beloved country —liich Ihs. Strife iu every way possible. Every j New York one summer evening abon opprobrious epithet, every insulting I 6 o’clock on the ferry boat for Staten gesture, w:ts liiiide by those bejeweled, i IsIantLjMrs. Brennan liad biilrertoborne an and laced creatures, calling themselves j unimpeachable character, being universal ladies, towards my soldiers and officers, from the windows of’houres and in the i * ,. , .. , . 20 r ears ot Age. and streets. How long do you suppose our*flesh and blood could l ave stood tills without retort? That would md unequivocally expressing the wishes lead to disturbance .f the assembly, and, by implication, ol I which we must clear the State. But dc that wliich lilies Ameiica. the prerogatives wliich nominally reside in the Exrcnti' e are at every instant exercised by the great mass of the people, and the lwler and his officials become puppets the strings attach ed to which are pulled sometimes in one direction and sometimes in another, aecer- impnlses of [popular feeling, tin no single occasion j since the commencement of the civil war Butler. This is regarded as the best news of the season in this city. If Line. In should ief'u-e to render up tho brutal But- ! 'j 10 nnt ” both government and inol independent coutse of action In the affair of the Trent it truckled to ler, let every Yankee prisoner hang for him. EVENING CITIZEN. Stonewall Jackson is said to hnv horse as peculiar as himself. He young lior.-e, widi an old head and very odd manners. Wlien hi* master disrrnitmni to go to bed tinder a tiee, the horse lies down also, stieudn's nut his forefeet, puts his bean between I hem, and begins to snoie I American news pap, r w it bout detecting give her in eli.irge tu hi nianiirin, • to go to bed nnd dow u also, stieG his bean between k like a Uhiisliau. w found tha'. the popular voice as at first ex- j pressed was lhe voice ot wisdom. In the i prosecution of tiie present war, at the cost of so much treasure and fin- risk of dis- | racef.il insolvency, the federal Govern- instead of listening to the winds of -and prudent, has found ears alone for the senseless clamour of the unthink ii g many. It is impossible to take up an a i graceful it V i incut, itist rs -i-i-h ewinr ~n and tint,, from the streets with •Itinerary, such as j artillery—and then ;t bowl that we • bad nmnleted these line' women. I had arrested the men who had hur rahed for Beauregard. Could I arrest the women V No. What was to be done? No order could be made save one tint would execute itself. With anxious, careful thought, I hit upon tin’s: “Women v\ho insult mv sol diers are to be regarded and treated as common women plying their voca tion.” Pray, how do you treat a common woman plying iter vocation in tin* streets'/ You pass her by unheeded Site cannot insnit yon ! As a gentle man, yon can and wiil take no notice I of her. If she speaks, her words are | not opprobrious. Iris only when* she becomes a continuous nnd positive j nuisance that you call a watchman and But some [ the proofs of tl,c giovelling homage which j oftiie Northern editors seem to think Iv recognized among her acquaintances as ! a modest, retiring lad)’ 8he w as about left an infant a few months old with her mother, on Staten Islam!. The belief obtained that she had been foully dealt with and her husband and friends offered a largo reward for the detection of her supposed murderer. Matsell, the New Ymk Chiet-of Pn^’eo, made every effort to ascertain the cause of her mysterious disappearance, but with out effect, it was uiged that she could not have consented to an elopement, be cause she was devotedly attached to her child. After the lapse of two years, par ties traveling on the Continent encounter ed the supposed murdered woman on the streets of Florence, Italy, one evening leaning on the arm of I.ient. Wyman, of Connterfr.xls.—We have heen shown a counter f i> $10 CVint’eilei ate note, dated 2d September. | Mfil, signed T. Elli-t and H. H. (iondloe. All ■'hese—the date number and signaturi—are en ; graved..not written; and any m-m ot common oh , „-rv,iion can hi once tlio diff-rence between ; :in engraved and written signature. Tlie nann ■ •f Ellet on the connteifeit it much heavier than j ai the genuine; and lhe name ofGoodloe is so ivadlt ex, .-tio-.l ib,»t no one conid ever read i' •x ho did not know what it was intended for Th paper of this counterfeit is very inferior to the genuine in ft xtu e and finish, and tile whole en graving is very rough and destitute of any finish . or elegance, while the engraving of the gentiim . is vi ry good. Tin: coloring of tho connteifeit is j tiso had. . Tin* medallions of the genuine bills cont.«in : ng *he figures "Jli" are ot a deep yellowish tint, up uroaeliing (lie red; and just below tlie words. ; “ConfetUra'e States of A erica” there is a •hand’ extending nearly the whole length of tlie bill which contains lh« word “T—K—N ’ in ver\ largo letters, and is closely filled with tho word “'Ti N” in small caps—this word* appeal ing perhaps 2 in times. These words. “TEN” do not i app, ar iu tiie counterfeit, and the color is noire ot : a lake, or approaching a bright. n»d, instead of tlie ] deep yellow tint, ot the genuine j Connlerf it ijjioa have been rejected at onr Ranks within the last ew- days. We have seen none o From tho Richmond Examiner. The .Tlctlical ttlsttr of the Army. We are constantly heating of abuses in the hos pitals and medical service of the aruiv, perpetra- abends, who. in some manner, have managed to get their caps ticketed ‘ M S ” which, iu many cases. woukI stand more appropriately tor “man slayers” ihart tor “medical staff” To look at the faces of some of the drunken boys, or senile vagabonds, who are ornamented with tiie “M S.“ is enough to make one shudder to think that such men are entrusted with tlie lives of our soldiers and expected to dis charge those humane and intelligent offices which make alike scientific and honorable the profession •it the physician. There must lie a number of brutal and nmvor- fiy physcirns attached to our military hospitals Anyone who has rtcent y ttavelfed over the rail roatls, must have noticed tlie numbers of poor soldiers who have been despatched trom Richmond on sick furlough, who a*e plainly unable to travel, and who have been left in their weakness or agony to make their wav home « test they conid. Tlie explanation of this abuse is that some of our hos pital surgeons are induced to give-sick Fnriongb* r.osoldiets m-reiy to relieve themselves from the trouble of attending to them, and with reclcless ! disregard as to lhe ability ot the soldier to tiavel time to accept suirenders. I do not know what damage ili.t o,tiers sustained. They ran before us ail the way down to the upper fleet, we giving iht-iii .7 inch allot astern every time. Wedid no’, use our tarn at all Wo whipped lhem with out guns. Wtieu we reached the upper fl-*et. at 7. a. ,n , we had to run the gauntlet of the fire of two sloops of war, seven gunboats, six mortar boats, in, aiiri d gun on each, 1 believe, and also to rt ceive tiie resp,-cts of six rams 1 had a stmt at ue no filty feet disiant. 1 depressed my rifled gun and bored two holes through her, and feel period I j conti lent she must have sunk. We had to run the gauntlet or filty heavy guns—the ves sels ranged in line, np and down the river open ing one light alter the other. It was terrific—es pecially when the sloops of war would pour their whole broadsides into us at once. We came through it all, however, firing at each as we passed with our heavy metal. We blew up one rain. Onr loss at present, is eight killed and about ; welve wounded. Cbif lain Brown was knocked down twice and siiglnly wounded. He behaved most gal lantly .” • ' Ih.os not tiiis private and unosten'ations de- sciiptioii, tarnished by one who participated in he glorious exploit which is recorded, prove ho truth of what wn said in our article of jes- rJav—that naval history furnishes no parallel, u daring and brilliancy, to this feat of the Arkan- .Horgaia at Tompkinsville. lhe Knoxville correspondent of the Mobile Rrgislrr say s : The official report of Gen Morgan states that •h^ fiie my's loss was z2 killed, fc* wounded, in- clnuing one Lieutenant and flu prisoners, ine'ttd- i,? j r Jordan But fer the Texas Rang-rs 1 n'ing to resell tin- rear of the town in time the vhole forceoftheenemy would have heen captured, 'he Yankee Major was brought to Knoxville, by ’aptain Bennett, with a portion of the spoils, he balance of the prisoners were paroled, who juiced to g> t the opportunity of laying down Ii- ir arms, saying they were si,-k of the war, vhich had now become only “a squabble f >r the figger.” M -Ch iUn's defeat was having a most lepressing effect upon the Union m-n, who wrte . erv lukewarm in their former sentiments. Major Jordan, when taken, had two “contra bands” with him, whom he claim d as his ser vants, saying that. he brought them with him from i’ennsiIvania. The had. not progressed more han twenty miles, however, when one of the ne groes >v«s identifi d and claimed hy the owner. '!• is of the blackest abolition school, and will now have an opportunity of seeing the “institu- ■ i,*tT’ without specs It was expected that. Morgan would have reach ed Lexington Ivy . last Monday, the I 4t.h instant, orevions te which he would bo joined by a large force of Kanttiekians. His intention is to take and d-snoy all the stores and public, property of ■he enemy that he can find, an 1 as Lexington con- t-fies a large depot of the enemy it is thought that •he damage done will be very great, to say noth ing of the “spoils” which the Yankee hanks at Lexington will-no doubt afford him The rapid ity with which Morgan travels, and the large re inforcements he will receive (and no donbt has received ere this by the uprising of the people, who were ready to fl >ck to his standard from all quar ters ) will prevent any force which lhe enemy can n,iw raise in Kentucky trom either following him or interrupting his course. Plenty of arms and ammunition have been provid -d for th« Kentuck ians and we therefore may soon expect to hear of some most glorious news. That be will dash in’O Loni-viile and liberate the rebel ladies imprison ed there hv tlie monster Yankee Gen. Boyle, there is uo doubt. Sail .linking in Ftorinn. tlie. U. S. artnv, anil a correspondent of ,'hem. They too are on inferior paper, and the en tin. New \ ork Tribune coniiminicated tlie fact to that paper, ('apt. (now Gen.) j Biennan immediately waited upon Greeley ,'ind demanded tin: name of his correspon dent. it was j^iven. and proved t>> he, of so.relial.le ft character that the broken hearted husband was now satisfied <4 ilie • perfidy of It .ti wife, and no more was said of the matter. Bluntly niter Lieut. Wy man and Mis. Captain Brennan returned t Look out lor them —tiouth- graving is hungling trn Ciinfi ilteucy The. Xnn State of IIest l irainia —“West Vir- i ginia” is “nearly in the L’n'te l Ntateg Thu en ate lias ps-s,, ; | th,. House hill admitting her with i an amendment, that the children of sutves born after the lilt of July. MiA. shall be free, and tha •ail slaves who should at. ilia time aforesaid he tin ■h r the ago of ten years, shah he tree, unless they [ arrive at the ago of twenty one, am] all stave’s ; over ten .md under twenty one shall bo free when rliey anivent the. age of twei.ty five. There A mericti, and set!led down >n Massachu- 1 n"' much doubt lhat ti e House will agree to th ' hill * setts weie thev lived a* man and wifV nil- .. ...... T . , . ,;n .1,, , , ,, i U ho wiil say after this that Lincoln 8 is l R <■' ntn cl i rl "lmn y- | through, otUaud-outaOoliiion government? inau was appointed Colonel ol'tbe Sixteenth ‘ A subscriber wi ites from Walt Works, Florida, the following gratifying account of his success If the reader desires to know the pre cise locality, lie can obtain it by writing to us, or calling at this office: — Em:. 1 have been here shout 5 months ntaking-8alf; have 2fi boilers, and turn out, w hen they aie in operation, about fid bushels per week, and with some a idition to my works, ike y ield can be made a third more. Late heavy rains Mid mosqnitoes (which are awlul) have prevented operations fur tlie past month, and the rain lias nearly broken up my boiler setting. From a can fui test lately made I find the water contains 3 per ct. ol Salt, the same as sea water. B tore tho nun (which up to the j 1st June has been unusual here] the water was j much stronger There are wood, water and room enough here to mave 8alt lor all Georgia, if boilers could be ! had. Brea Vrtuft’s must bn brought hers, pork, beef and fish, pi nty 8a!t has to ho hauled ten miles This brutal selfishness lias been carried to a point ; ' river, and mute teams and feed sh**u d of enormity that is shocking. Hundreds of poor I brought for extensive works: 40 miles is uiir nearest i ostomcc. I he position is sate Irom the enemy. I have experienced many diftuul ies, and have not boiled more than haif the time, hut socii to go on again without delay I enormity that is shocking. Hundreds ot poor same ! soldiers, unable to travel and scarcely able to crawl from one inilruad car to another, who have been turned out of the hospitals on sick furloughs. flHV! l the wayside. A few days , '" , P e s have di>-d miserably by . u . ., .. .. ......a . ago a sick soldb-r who had h en sent home on one ! hastily.pen >he'se tew lines, the result of uiy ex pert-nee, tor th- bent fit of Gov Brown and “the reBt ot mankind,’' it you choose to make it so, without, however, giving my name. \ cry trim yours* G E.C of these furloughs died in the strcit^ichitc wilting far the cars This, however, is only one of the abuses in the medical department that stares ns in the face Vimthrr quite as hrutal is drunkenness. Whether this vice is more flourishing in the 1 medical staff” | than in other depart! ents of th- army, because f their easv access t liquors intended for the -ick and wounded, we do not knew; but onr own observation teaches us that there is a remarkable mi inner of drunken doctors to oe seen m the streets of Richmond h inging on the skirts of rowdy ciowds. The old and the young are impli cated in this vice, and it is hard to say which is ooie disgusting, to see a rowdy hoy ticketed "M. S ” who thinks it is “professional'’to t et drunk and to afibet a sort, of bloody barbarity in his Oi>crationa of .tlsrjaa’s Guer ins. Louisville, Ky , July 13.—.Rumors Inve lencb- e.' lo re that Morgan's guerillas, H.d 0 -trot g. in two squads, are at Ha rodshuig and l’anvil... de stroy ing prope, ty and stealing hots-s. ('• n-id- er .bie excitement, exists in Louisville on acn>‘ nt ot the pioximity cf the guerillas, tffct'6 measures are being taken to prevent insurnc- tion Who wifi say alter this that Lincoln's ' is not it ? REP. _ _ July !3—Midnight—Reports have be-n jn*t ooks and actions, or to witness the same vice of reeeiv-d that the main body ot Morgan’s guerii.ia- Irouketiiiess in the elderiv libertine, w ho drinks to were at R-Ugli and Ready, nine nnh-s sonin get ' Dutch courage ’ ou the battle-field or to patn- :>er bis lazy and insolent importance in the hos pital*. of Frankfort, at five o'clock th s a'b rnoon. Our itiforinant says tlie State archives are b-iug re moved from the Capitol.