Southern federal union. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1861-1862, August 19, 1862, Image 2

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Fiom tin- E.'c! raor.J Enquirer, July 7. The Brmr»«! t «iift‘*Irralp Frir.?ntn, Tlcir Trrnl:ii< uI :m<l Kijitrirucr in VunUt iictn The arrival 01 Confederate prisoners, under the recent arrangement between the two Governments, commenced on Tuesday, since which time to the present they have continued to coim into the city—nearly all on foot, some lame, some sick, some penniless, hungry and ill dad, others with purses of golo and silver, and a few with wallets well supplied, and garments deceut and comfortable. I hey arrived at Veiiner, twelve miles below the city, better known as Aiken’s Landing, on James river, in six transports specially detached for the purpose by the Fed eral Government. As they approached the landing, few were aware that here they would once more touch the soil of their coun try and when the Confederacy senti nel cried out from the shore the words “Halt! You cannot go any farthei up,” a thrill of jov ran through them all. They comprised Confederate soldiers taken in various battles since the com peer of cutting off tlieir retreat to thej men, and once more Pope rose with | Jndic believed in the Favinr, assisted and . O-r- I rUd*l l,ft satfrfowll .*.(», >»>-1 I oiuce writing the following, we ing “your religion protects you.” “Oh, ; vl *j ct , J 1;t; tept in avaseofakh-I have ‘been permitted to coj-py th< never mind my religion,” said 31 r. G., j t " ( ’j i, e dinner anointed Lis feet with idllovving dispatch to these beaeiquar- strike ahead,” but no blow was struck, J p ei f UinC( j ;UK i wiped them wrh her ters f rom Brig, Gen. Stevenson, com- j and Pope took the boat for the North ; elitist mi Lis part extended mercy j that night, in debt a thousand dollars j lo t h e Jewesses (5—l o’ 1 lor borrowed money-s-a debt which has Clay, A. t not been paid to this hour. As a proof of the utter want of manding the Divission N EA i£ TaZWELL, August clock, p. m. Mayor H. L. a. a cl |»IUU1 Ul II1U ULLCI Vtoiu, i , .1.1 tlio I shall not need the service of Gen.j principle of this poor wretch, it need j '] .''tiie'saiiaritai Ltadbetter. After a gallant engage-1 only be mentioned that lie had been ment of four hours, we have routed tin ! detailed, in company with Lieut, (now enemy, and they are in lull retreat to j Brigadier General; M L. Smith, to Action or.rllcpe. Nothing will in our judgment, pre vent the United *"tates from raising i he sinner anointed Lis feet with i tiie 300,000 troops called tor, but rap id and signal victories on the part 01 the Confederate States. And there never has been any other way of en ding the war, since it began. 1 hen never has been any other way of rais- inga peace party at the North, or of in women lie wa.* j obtaining the raising of the blockade. he raised from the dead the son of the widow ol Naiu .Martha’s brother. Lazarus. 11c cured pinion’s brother in-law. and the Lem of fiis gar- tHeir strongholds. Knoxville Correspondence. Fron ibe Atlanta Intel geneer. Kxokyille,, Tkxx., Saturdav, August V I sG2 ) M. L. Smith, to ■ draw maps for the Coast Survey, but did not work one hour during j the six months of his sojourn in Sa- I valutali. ’ Surgeon Cuvier, of the Federal ar- ■nv, and hundreds of officers in thatser- i vice as well as in the Confederate, art .-.pices, ana, weepn >epulcbi#. •‘Vvoni Hi.s fitst appeavuwe after was to Maiy Ma'glalent me a spring of living ' ne judge to tli ILe daughters over liitn; the 1 >ly woman acc< mpa- ,ieii hi at to Calvin}; brought him balm and sought him in tlie u. why w. epest thou? the resurrection -He said to her. Sfw» from Price—Some rtooil suggestion* j i}, e power to pitnisll Snell a flagrant nnj ntioas the \Vcy%. 1 ihgeaiul m.-ult to the American flair, p ut A Macon, Mississippi, August 5th, cor- • there is no end to assmance of tlie°>ash- respondent of the Savannah Republican riile secessionists; and although tbey ate gives some news from Gen. Price and J more quiet than they were two months me sensible suggestions about the west ago, yet the gall anil wormwood m t in the following : sy stems can lie plainly seen oozing though We heard that Piice’s atmy was raov j the pores ot their ieatuies whenever they » nni.il, « 1. I . 1 !.l. n trim T tilntl timn * iter, and a compassion iTiie exhibition of military power,, sul- wotnaii in adultery, j fieient to disisipate, both at the North if J.eiiisalem • wept a ud in Europe, the idea of our redue- ly woman accempa- tion, is alone adequate, i tecisive victo ries on our part, followed by their le-j giiimatefruits and materialadvaiitagcs would expel the invader from the pos ing north, hut of this 1 cannot say with certainty. He would, with his command gladly meet the whole h’edeial force now scattered from Tcscumhia to Memphis He would not fight unless he knew that there were at least two ’l ankecs fur every' {Southern soldier under his orders* You meet a tine Union man. A Sentiment from the Northwest—\y e tiim the follow ing article in a Lie number of the Indianapolis Sentinel, the central organ of the Indiana Democracy: tion. Morton's Pledge— i j0 v. Morton may vest assured of one fact. General j „„ bis recent visit to Washington, pledged I't ll'U ciii Tin litnro l.n Iraiit vt ill than . . i I . . . <»i.l 1 I f /inn . ® session oi .States overrun, and open the i news Pi ice can no more be, kept still than {*tnne wall Jackson. He moves, too, without ents or wagons and hence will march twenty-five miles each day. Within a week von will begin to receive startling the now exclusive domains Mi eyes The collision of our army with the t perfectly well acquainted with these j -Master.” The ijtflcetion of some bcauti- Yankee and renegade Tennesseans near j facts. ful ray must have/rested od. the brow of l’azwell was a heavy skirmish, but can j Proclamation Pope is one of the most hardly be called a battle. On Tuesday,| beustial of men. Every officer of the ol. Rains acting as Brigadier General^ in command of three or tour regiments j came in sight ol the enemy three or j four miles this side of Tazewell. Tin ! old army knows of his enormous licen tiousness uni of his half breeds in New Mex ieo.—Petersburg Express. mencement of the war—on the Poto- j enemy’s advance it is saiu consisted of mac, Hatteras, and other points in North Carolina, at sea. and elsewhere, making in all about 3,000. A largi number yet remain behind, eithei locked up in Northern prisons or on their way to be exchanged. Among those who arrived in the city on yesterday, were the crews of tin privateers, Petrel, Savannah, Dixie Beauregard, Jeff. Davis and Sumter, most of whom h ve been confined for twelve months in the Tombs at New York, Fort L 'aware and otliet dealt as “pirates, two Ohio ami one Indiana regiment,- The Tennessee renegades being in the rear because, as it is supposed, tin Commanding General does not repose much confidence in their valor. An attack was made upon the enemy principally by the :3d Tennessee, com manded by Col. Vaughn, and a Geor gia regiment. When these two regi- McCi.ellan’s Army*—Prisoners who i have been captured and brought in bv 1 our scouts, state that McClellan has | not more than -5-5,000 men, and that ; sickness isalanningly thinning the Fed- | oral ranks. They represent the health of i tlii ir army at Berkely and Westover as j terribly bad, and the disposition to des ert universal. They say that notwith standing a strong guard is posted to At the hiBincl of hi* voice Mary’* j path of invasion to the territory and were opt-mp. and she answered, j t iwns.of the foe. This would remove doubts about our, strength, and lest the tolly of the war of conquest. It would bring home to the people of the North the hopelessness of their un dertaking, and teach them, at the same of the Jewesses. From t e Siuthern Presbyterian. Chimiirfl of tbr War. While thg war fasts the people should from a noblf patriotism, abstain from all party strife land political jealousy is no time for the harboring or meets arrived within two hundred j keep the men from the river banks, scarcely a steamer or schooner leaves for the North without carrying Haifa dozen or more deserters. yards of the enemy they broke aud ran like scared dogs. They retreated through Tazewell at a rapid pace and lid not stop until they reached Cum berland Gap. As they retreated, :n tnd threw up barricades across the road to prevent our cavalry from pursuing them. The result of the encounter was, tin id Tennessee lost six killed and somt prisons, all originally intended to bt with by the Yankee Government 1)crla11 ' 1 Gap. As they retieatei!, irates.” They were eightv-two av01 a hle points they built fences r in number. Their privations in pris on had been extreme, and in many cases extending to cruelty. An incident oi the most palpable robbery and mean ness was related us by one of the crew of the Petrel: Previous to the departure of the crew, a number of noble-hearted la dies in Baltimore, made up a supply o1 excellent clothing, and sent it to them at New York, in the care of First Lieut. Harvey, of the Petrel. When the crew reached “Pea Patch Island,” ^ off the Delaware coast, where the\ • . were to be shipped for home, the cloth ing was handed over to the charge of Capt. Gibson, the Yankee command ant of the post, who, upon the appli cation of the men to whom it belong ed, refused to give if to them, saying that they all had enough clothing without wanting an}* more, and inform ing them that he should distribute it among his own men, or those who had taken or would take the oath o; j , allegiance. One of the crew, Hefln I A. Rowan, of Charleston, S. C., re monstrated with the Commandant, and 1 boldly stated to him that the clothing i did not belong to him nor to the Fed-1 eral Government, but was bought and i Thr IVay to War ami Ihr Way to K’cncc. This jxhibition of such feelings. Those who have in their hands the distribution of offices should take the most sacred care to avoid nil dis criminations founded upon old party pre judices or partialities. Men should he se lected lot important trusts, not for the ar dor of tlieir political partisanship, not be cause they have heretofore been distiti- gttishsd af original ami ultra secessionists or as |t;yincli unionists, but because the} are capable, honest, and efficient—the rigiit men in tin right place. And whenever an opposite course is pursued by those in au thor!}’. lei them be hissed with contempt from the it age. Muchharm may be done, also, and has by a silly A ()ld Price. The late order issued by the Yankee mani- i General in Memphis requiring every citi zen between 1$ & 45 years of age, to ‘take ; the oath’ or leave the city, has filled this : region with fugitives from their homes— | most of them seek West Tennessee Regi ments in which to enlist. The cruelty ol time its terrible cost to themselves. 0 ur foes does not operate disastrously up- our army. It would show European trimmers m diplomacy what they are too ignorant Bishman, went before ‘Yer to see without—the PTpnt. nnwer of the ’ demanded a ‘pass’ for ‘lies There were two delusions at tho North : I 5 ' 1 ’ 1 . 0 ' •]' which occasioned the war upon the South. | tho snldters ot different States. V here . T - • r . • .1 ;i 11 have done wen; and.?® ireu, why raise st. 1 hat there was a Union party m the , . ' . , , , J . . 1 J ,c tr> iv.ifi '.n*; <nnl>. till* South, which prefered the Union to the v'onth; and fid, that the slaves of tin* South would paralize or destroy the South their infidelity to their masters. In F icl for by private parties lor Ibe i thjg ’ Ile will deserve.aud iviib' /•rou* nt th<i“Pptrp . TOnprpnnnn (;ant i * , x . ... twelve or fifteen wounded. HieGeor-j the estimation of the northern statesmen, giti regiment lost two killed and four or five wounded,. The enemy left some fifteen or twenty dead on the field, andithe citizens of Tazewell re port they carried several wagon load* of dead and wounded through that place in their retreat. We also cap- about sixty prisoners among hem several officers. This is as near a correct account of the encounter with the enemy, as I could from the accounts ol various person who were present during the engage- j ment. The official report of the on- I gagement it is said will be published | hi the Register of this place to-morrow j or next day. The enemy’s force at the Gap is I aid by some to be ten thousand, but J { lo not think it amounts to more titan j seven thousand effective men. I presume it is the policy of Gen. Smith to send a force in their rear-— cut off their supplies—starve them our and capture the whole of Them.— in accomplishing crew of tire “Petrel,” whereupon Capt. j Gibson placed him under arrest, in irons, aud so ordered him to be kept until his arrival at Verina. Upon reaching Verina, Rowan refused to be released from his bracelets, until be left the vessel, when he coolly kept possession of the “jewels” to retain as a souvenir of Yankee villainy. Amidst the more distinguished pris oners, were Mitchell, and Captain Beverly Kennon of the C. S. Navy, Lieutenants Wil kinson, Warley, Ward, W Lite. Averert, and others; Brig. Gens. Tilghman, Buckner, and Pettigrew, Col. Roger Hanson, arid Lieut. Washington, Aid- de-Camp to Gen. Johnston. The accounts given by the privates of tlieir treatment vary considerably ; some, through the influence of svm- ont doubt, will receive the cordis thanks of the country. But if he should be compelled to fight a bloody battle to regain the strong position at tin Gap, which he evacuated two month ago, or shall suffer the enemy to escap. without capture, he will take position as a bad strategist. He now has a force under him, not only sufficient to whip any enemy that is likely to op Commodores Barron and j ?OS(t him, but which if actively and skillfully wielded, should be brought into a position that in a few weeks would strike the enemy a blow which would make all Yaukeedom reel under its weight. His army is large in num bers and composed of the very besr ma terial in every respect. Upon his activi ty and skill will not only depend the capture of the army at Cumberland Gap, but upon his movements will al- pathizers, having been kept in good trim, inwardly aud outwardly, while of a much larger force, others were treated like dogs. The We hope be will meet with great steamers upon which they arrived success—refute the charge of want ol were crowded, and some of $hem con- euterprize and activity that some havi tained the sick mixed up with the made against him, and win sound, fed them all upon miserable will never fade, rations, aud paid scarcely any attention to their other creature comforts. But, worn out . a great many are, fatigued, sick, frop: onment and ill usage, we have never seen more rejoiced Dnd lively men.— Once more upon ’southern soil, and | free to take up arms again to fight a foe they have learned to hate with tenfold energy, they these, two delusions would pi event a se- oi-.sj.ioii <>f‘ the Border states from the Union of the United States, and ensure , !ie subjection of the seceding States. Virginia refused at first to join tlte South ern States. When an ordnance of seces- j • ion was offered in her Convention, it was , voted down by a vote of two thirds. I’res- j ident Lincoln and the North consul* red : this vote as ensuring them Virginia, anti j other Frontier States. They considered 1 olivet ami dissect j 1 bis vote as ensuring that two-thirds of; i. i Virginia preferred the Union with them to . a Confederation with tne Southern States, flits was not its meaning, but in the po- j sition of the Northern statesmen, it was a j very natural inference. The other cause of the war—the pre-j sinned hostility of our slaves—was the re- j j-nlt of preconceived false notions, engen j | ilered by their fanaticism and tlieir hate. | Since the revolution of 177G not a sin- | | gleseiious insuriection of slaves had taken t j place in the Smith. The institution or j j African slavery, as it existed in the South \ j vas open to all desirous of undertaking ii It plea ed the fanaticism and mobocra- cy of the North, however to suppose that Southern society and institutions, in spite f its peaceful exhibition, established a stale of war: and it justified their hate to imagine that they could destroy us by in stigating set vile insurrections. The war has shown that neither of the j | delusions which were potent in producing I •*:, had any foundation in the. actual state ; • of tilings. Virginia, and other Frontier) ■'tates. have conclusively shown that they jo efer a Confederacy with the Southern! .'•tales to a Union with the Nortiier.n States ami our servile population has caused If ile embarrassment, while furnishing produc tive labor. The delusions are exploded by facts. Why does not the war, there fore. cease? There are many answers to this ques tion; but we will propose but one. The men and the party in power in the l niteil .States can never coluntarihj make a peace with the Confederate States. They have not only foolishly severed a lucrative con nection and plunged the Northern States into a war, hut to carry it on in the way they deem expedient, they have overturn the idle question as to who lias done | heat or the most. Aud yet there are men i u*ii.) will claim for themselves and iot thoii j Ier;ite that changt ! State the gb*ry of every victory in which j j they have participated, i bis is not onlj I foolish and unjust, it is criminal. '1 h< men of every Southern Stale have distill J themselves by a noble, self sacri- | publican party will 1 riumpb-the 300, to see without—the great power of the South subtracted from the feared Un ited States. Her importance to com merce and manufactures they tire learn ing otherwise. But neither the elements of peace at the North, nor the commercial and industrial interest of Europe, can rise to potency or exercise any command ing influence in this struggle, until tlui the Confederate States satisfy the work] of military power competent to inde pendence. We should not deceive ourselves by laying too much stress upon the party talk and opposition at the North. The opposition must get strong enough to defeat at the polls the party in power, and before that can be done a great change will have to take place. We are the people to and it can be done only by a vigorous and successful I conduct of the war. The elections at ! the North come off this fall. The re- jrnis living patriotism so depend to a great extent the captun j ed the Constitution of the United State *.*. i111 the liberties it guaranties* They bale setupii* the United States as abso lute a despotism as exists in Russia or Turkey. Now for these enormous injuries win*, then draw distinctions, which serve no other purpose than to provoke bittei and even hostile feeling.**? Nor should a whole State suffer because of the incapac ity of an officer or the misconduct of a regiment. The people of the South should assid uously seek out, and hold up to public scorn and reprobation, those miserable and soulless extortioners—and their name is legion—who are swelling their coffers by a heartless speculation on the necessities of the people. Many of these persons “take .in” money until it almost ceases to have value even in their eyes—they make it so easily! I Lev are loud in tin ii protestations of disinterestedness; “the} would rather have their goods than you: money—for money is plentiful, but goods are scarce.” They will even attempt t< depreciate, the money you offer, in ordet to make you the more willing to part with it and to pay their extravagant prices; but they take care to bold on to that sami money when once in their posession. The} take advantage of your necessity; ane , when they find} on are willingto pay five | dollars for an article because you are cam- J polled to have it. they will not scruple t< ask you ten. They seem to proceed ot tlit* presumption that money is as ahnn dant with even body as with themselves These wretches ate. a disgrace and a dam age to tiie country, i’heir seihsiinpss ami i dishonest v begets selfishness and distrust in others; and, as a consequence, men cease to be neighborly, geneious, or even humane They fear to help others, lest they should cotne to want themselves They hoard up what they neither want tier need because they have seen so main apparently worthless tilings suddenly as sume a fictitious value Now this should not he so. The people—the whole peo ple—are engaged in a great contest. They must stand or fall together. Surely, then it is a time when they should support and help each other, not stand coldly and dis- trnstfuljy aloof; and should feet t hat in aiding each other they are helping forward the erraiul cause itself. titi- the i indomitable valor; 000 niPn will be put in the field less we achieve signal victories in ! campaign running to its close. Jackson has again struck, and if the telegraph does not exaggerate there is cause for eongratulatiion. We hope to see the foe driven from Virginia. \Ve trust Bragg will not tarry much longer in his onward, movements. [Mercury. Suit Gconi'ocs f>< iiic Cotitederacy. Reading the Field and Fireside of last Saturday, we find in an editorial talk of Dr. Lee the following about a salt mine, at Saltville, Virginia—a statement which if true, would seem to leave the Southern Confederacy without excuse if the peo ple suffer for salt. Here is enough, ready made, in one mine, for a dozen such coun tries, if they would only dig it up: Our people at this time lack salt, not because they have not good salt mines, for they* have the richest in the world, hut because tiiev will not work and raise di v One Murphev, a Memphis “ II<#i or’ and pass' for ‘heself and one hundred and twenty ithers ;’ ‘and why do you ask for a pcimit for so many ?’ quotii the Post Commandant. ‘An’ if it plazi* yer Honor, we beeze goin to *list midei Jeff Davis, to be som e.’ This was too much for Lincoln’s satrap. He held the case under advisement at our last advices. The refugees from Memphis state that the Western men in the Yankee army complain bitterly that none but Abolition ists are assigned to office, while Western Conservatives fill the ranks. They say that if the} could have the Mississippi open, they would *let the Union slide.’ • he> are already discussing tlieir future pros pects under improved Morrill Tariff sys tetns, and denounce bitterly the injustice thus inflicted on the West. They* onl} love the Union to the extent that it w.v advantageous to them, aud it was only ad vantageous to the extent that it gave then free trade ami the best maiketin the-woib. for their products on the Southern Missis sip/n. Why should not our next Congress de elat e for absolute free trade, to take effect with Illinoi*, Indiana and Iowa, at tin very moment the troops of these State* are withdrawn from the awny of our ene mies ? Until the Mississippi is dammed up, the Middle States will trade with eac! other; and with a perfect knowledge <*: this fact, we might even now act will reference to the inevitable future. W< can neither dam up the Mississippi no> erect a Chinese wall between the .North ern and Southern Sta'es. There thouh lie, however, an imaginary line, to eras- which would he death to an Eastern Yan kee.- Any man should be hanged win would live or be born in the same Stati Butler. Still, should a famine occur ii Kentucky, Tennessee or Missouri, tin day nil! not dawn in time of peace wlnii the Missourian will not buy from lit neighbor of Illinois or Iowa. Politicians amt our preset t hates and prejudices migln have it otherwise,' but man’s'passions art ephcnneral, Iris wants and interest etcr uni. If we may judge of the sentiments of tin Northwest by the declarations of the Chi cago Times, there is even now a strong an ti-war sentiment and party being devei salt from 200 feet under the sutface or j oped. Whenever such a patty ii organ ground at this place. The stratum ot \ ized it at once becomes antagonistic to tin otracted impris-; lamation Popeforthe last twenty years. and knows him to be one of the ntos! vulgar, coarse, obscene, and licentious poltroons on the face of the earth. An admitted coward, the grossest of de bauchees, the most reckless spendthrif t tenfold energy, they experit'tice **re j 0 j borrowt-tl money ; tiio most n«>t 0 rio«i.* freshment in the very ttir they breathe, ; of Iiars, the most inflate*! of braggarts, which inspires them with I ile, vigor | j s j JOW playing the tyrant upon tlnrs«iil and determination. ; of Virginia. This only proves what tii — J world has long known, that tyranny i- ever associated with Cowardice un<i in laurels that E. Mijor General Jtha Pope. The writer of this has known Proc j ami ciur.es they are accountable, i lie 1 .ay (.f peace will he a day of reckoning frviih them. \\ hiist the war la-ts,' the mighty armies they control, and the wi £ 2 ;?5il info Sii The Large stun to iState Treasury 7th hist., by Col.T v. Xintr Trraanrj*. >f 8250,000 was paid in at Miiledgeviile on the ared 1. Whitaker, the Commissary General of Georgia. This j handsome sum was realized to the State I by the sale to the Confederate States ol J Army Stores of great value, when Ru mor Brown to the Confederate Author! ties at Savannah last Spring. I liese stores having beeti purchased for their use it was deemed pmper to turn them ovei tor their benefit when the change from State to Confederate service took place. I’he Stores turned over by Col. Whitaker consisted of laisce quantities of Bacon. Rice Flour. Lard, Dried ht pi.it they have evoked,tend to keep down j States Troops were turned over by Gov- .til questioning of the folly of tlieir states manship and of the abuse and usurpation f power. Nothing can save them from a powerful reaction in the Northern States, which will sweep them from power, and ppibable bring them to the gallows, but .-access in the war. If they conquer the •South, they may be able to sustain them selves by the prospect <>f lucre and dominion ! Sugar, Molasses, Candles, The Battle at TazuuU, in East Ten ncuee—Further Particulars.—From the debauchery. Proclamation Pope, Knoxville Register of August Sth, we get the followingadditional particulars in regard to the battle in Claiborne county, Tenn., near Tazwell the winter of JS43-’5, addressed a Mt>- Mary G lief that she would inherit the property other aunt, Mrs. T—. He asked for tlii which our conquest will afford. But to | Soap, (Vffee, Pilot Bread, begin the war, and to end it witB failure j Fruit. Ac., which with prudent forethot; and the debt and ruin which this failure :uu-t hiing to the Northern States, is in oi e than they dare accomplish. Not only the love of power—but respectability— life itself, compels, them to go on as long as they can. It commenced g early on Wednesday hand of Miss G., and when interrogated morning, and lasted several hours, re- by tho father as to his prospects in life, suiting iii the defeat of the enemy, who he replied that lie was the son of a man are rapidly retreating towards Cum-(offortune, but that in addition to his berland Gap. Heavy artillery firing share of the paternal estate, he owned on both sides continued from S to 10 o’! a sugar plantation in Louisiana. Our he- clock. The enemy had three brigades i ro learning, however, that Miss G. engaged in the fig’nt, Resides ariilh rv, i would not bean heiress, became exem d supposed to be tin-ii whole effective ingly desirous to break off the match, force at Cumberland Gap. Our forces He therefore wrote Imran insulting iei- the town of ter, asking to be released from his en gagement. The letter she gave to her now have possession of Tazewell. During the flight, the 3d Tennessee father, who had received one about tl regiment, under the lead of the gallant Vaughn, captured a battery of four guns, after being twice repulsed. The loss in Col. Vaughn’s regiment in same time from Pope’s father, saving that he was poorand his son penniless and he regreted to add, thoroughly un principled. Mr.G.took these two letter- killed and wounded is reported to be with him to the barracks where the gai 209. The enemies loss was much heavi er. but has not been ascertained—the killed and wounded strewing the ant Lieutenant was quartered. He call ed in witnesses to the interview be tween him and Pope, and thendenoune- had been purchased by Colonel Whitaker when these articles were low. The arti cle of Sugar afeve, which was turned ovei to the Confedeiate Government, would now command in this niniket, had it not ’1 heir destruction is certain, j followed tie Georgia f*Uafo Troops into the Confederate service, four times its he safe to value the mitted, ttiey will carry o.i the war; and stores in tlie aggregate at 8400.0.00 had ihey will carry it on to our utter destrue- lion, rather than face a failure, which must produce tlieir own. So far as the meq and party, now in power, in Washington, therefore, are con cerned, we may as well make up our mind ,in Savannah, Ga., in the be- j j* l!,e 9 °" th is not f uh J >c,ed ' II . encP ’ as j 1 long as they can raise troops, and ate per-1 cost, and it would they remained in posession of tho Commis sary General of the State, so largely have they all appreciated in theinaikets of the Confederacy. We refer to this simply to show that the Military Department of our State Government did not move slowly to the stern fact, that no peace will be 1 along to provide for the State Army, hut made by the.-a criminals wit!» the Cnnfeii i rate States. We^niust bring home, trim- | supplies wl i le to the northern abates, and by tlieii fii-ses and sufi'eiiugs, iwyasion a party to arise which shall have the power and the Tsposiriun to arrest the. vani struggle for mir Mihji^Uii, and give us peace. Fucli i paity^Bp^ktrise at tin ir approaching Ltress, if our armies, North press on in an active and Will they press on? [ Charleston Mercury. “took time by the fm clock,” and laid in they could be procured at I low and reasonable prices, and before the '-- 1 * : - the -alt is known to lie over our hundred and fiftyfeet in thickness, and there is an open well to ir hut not a bushel raised. The whole blame of scarcity of salt rests with the people; for there are tin- j known millions of bushels here, on a good railroad, within two hundred feet of the surface of the ground to be had for a lit- tfe manual labor. It seems to ns that the people do not care to be independent of the North for hay, salt, leather, shoes ind boots and other articles. If they do want to be independent why do they not -econd the efforts' of thosa who have la bored tor years through good and evil re port, to produce these necessaries in tin Confederate States? If European powers do not raise the blockade for us we shall not have one-fourth salt enough to save our meat this fall and winter. Let no man be de ceived in this matter, for speculators rub the land, and are likely *o crush oat all opposition. Vampires fatten while our country bleeds at every pore. No one will aid us in cheeking this insane thirst to make money out of the public calamities. All we can do is to point to the monster evils of the day. VnnhreTIiscikcM in n^ard to tfio The following communication, dated New.Orleans, July 19th, appears in the Boston Courier: We have been laboring under certain grave errors in respect to this rebellion, which it is hightime were corrected. We have supposed there was a Union party in the South. There is none. We have supposed the rebellion could be quelled in this campaign for* years. We have supposed half a million of troops were sufficient to subjugate the le- volted States It will require at least a million and a half. This is tiie most serious of all our er rors—this constantly undervaluing the strength of the enemy end over estima ting our own strength—The time has-ar rived when we must come np to the strength of our endeavor. Not a man loss than a million and a half will be necessary. We must at once take measures to iaise this number of troop^, os* the contest will'be prolonged indefinitely. Lincoln Administration, and two pnrtie.- thns formed will soon drive each other t; f extremes. The Northeast will go overt■ Beecher and Garrisots and the North we* i will become pro-slavery and thorough!; j ’Democratic ’ I hen we shall have a fur I tiler disintegration of the oId Union, am then we shall have pence. I have ev* i looked with infinitely mord confidence foi i diversion in our fa'*or to .lie Northwes , than to England. In very truth, the in' j tervention of a foreign power Would co'n j soiidate Northern sentiment, and impe' | the whole people to desperate exertions 1 would prefer to fight through this wai without such assistance, and if you will think about the matter as constantly as I have amid the idleness of life in camp, you will soon become a convert to my opin- ! ions. 1 have just learned that Old Price has ! made oie day’s march from Tupelo, were Bragg left him. lie has already found : the en«my’s pickets, arid hence we mat i have Ijut work at rnv time. i Confrdrrate 4'r!r!rnjion at thr Slrrmi* . t»sr. Gen. Forrest, in his late tour through Tennessee, passed in three miles of Nash 1 ville. A letter gives an interesting inci- | dent of iiis trip: Onthe way Gen. Forrest.and Col. I.aw- ! ton stopped at the Hermitage, who, with several of our officers, were most cordially : leceived lip Mrs. Andrew Jakson, Jr., j and her sister Mrs. Adams. A large par ty of ladies-iud gentlemen had comedown * to celebrate the battle of t .fnly) at the Heimitage. it must last j from NashyiH Manassas (Til : w hich is <>ilv twelve miles from Nashville and, thenrfival of Gen. Foirest, increased the enthusiasm and delight of the party, tho ladies evincing the wildest joy and patriotism and a “good time” prevailed generally. Mrs. Jackson, who has two of her sonsiu the Confederate army, express ed tlie strongest hope of the early inde pendfrtne of our country * and hade God speed oir men and our cause on the ofli- j cers faking their leave. The whole brig- j ade Inii now come up within live miles of Naskvfile, and encamped in a beautiful 1 grove to refresh themselves ami horses. M e have supposed that after subduing | After a brief rest thev weie in the saddle •*Honest Old Abe” 1G,000 iiion* volunteers ! from Indiana, if lie would adopt a coer cive policy toward the Confederate .States I'bis pledge was made for the purpose of stffemiig the limber back of -the President and to induce him to abandon the nacific policy announced by Mr. Seward * The Governor will find it more easy to pronii e than to redeem I:is pledges. The people of Indiana do dot intend to engage in a crusade against the South for party purpo ses—to advance the schemes of the Aboli tionists and protectionists of New Ei."- land Pennsylvania. The Southern States have not trespassed upon the rights of the people of Indiana, nor do they propose to do so. The legislation of the Confederate States is not. inimical to the interests of the Northwest, but in harmony therewith, while that of the Black Republican Gon- gress does discriminate against them. Gov. Morton’s sympathies a:e not with the peo ple of Indiana, hut with the sectional par ty in the Eastern States who propose to to make the labor of the people of the \Yest tributary to the advancement of its interests—meie hewers of wood and draw ers of water for the cotton nabobs ot New England and tho iron masters of Peusylva- uia. .•&*;- ])tt f . to Gov. Morton’s pledge. Ilrnr -oon Joes he propose to open his recruiting iffice? Will he head the iti.OOQ voluntlm be has pledged from Indiana to engage in he butchery of the men, women and chil dren of the South—of the people if the States who fought our bat- les and defended our hearthstones when unable to resist the foe. ? X blast from NewardN Organ—I.fr-sson for Ihc U nr r l Iif* Albany Evening Journal (Seward’s organ) thinks‘the war has been astern -clioolmasfer to the people of the loyal States.’ It says: We have learned (lie folly of underra- ing our enemies. We have learned that hey are equally brave, equally hardy, equally quick witted, equally endowed •frith martial qualities with ourselves. We rive learned that they are torliblv in •iimest in tlieir efforts to achieve tlieir •nds; that they are desperate in their re- odve to divorce themselves from ns : that hey are determined to resist our efforts to •onquerthem to the hitler end. We have earned that they are as wary as they are itiscrupulotis ; that they are as cunning as hey are depraved ; that they are as quick o take advantage of our weakness, our 'danders a,nd our indecision. We have icarued that they aie fully our peeTs in nilitary capacity, and that as soldiers, hey make up in dash what they lack in -.olid hardihood. W have learned that lie very despotism that exists among them gives them a compactness and unity which ve d<> not and cannot possess. We have learned how little active eo- meration we are to expect from the Union dement of the extreme {south. We have earned that that element, even rvliere nost prevalent, is timid, torpid, doubtful, icgative ; that it needs watchers to sit *} and nuise it; that it is often tieacher- *us and couir.erieit; that in many instin- •es it is rather a stumbling block in our ray than a prop aud auxiliary. \\ e have earned that, little by little, the poison of ecession has spread among the people— hat lirtle hy little it has possessed and ■razed them, until public sentiment has in many sections become almost a unit. Wc have learned the folly of expecting -ympathy from foreign Governments and roreign people. We have learned that wo ire iiated most cordially where we had reason to look for moral support ; that we stand to-day apart and. isolated. We lave learned that we must not only fight he good fight unassisted, but under the shadow of the frowns of Europe. We have learned that slavery, instead of being an element of weakness, is an ele ment of strength to the reluds. We have learned that it is one of their chief props a fid staffs of support; that the four million i>f blacks held in bondage are used as ef fective weapons with which to light and oppose us. vv e have learned that we can not successfully fight the enemy and pro tect the ‘the institution’ at the saute time; and that if we ever hope to succeed we must leave the latter to its fate. We have learned that the contest be tween us and the Confederates is reduced to a question of pure brute force. We have learned that the arm that can strike hardest, and the foot that can stand firm est. and the brain that can plot surest, "ill win the day. We have learned that it '■.ill no longer do to ‘play war;’ that it "ill no longer do to administer emolients; that the uisoa-e is of that virulent nature, that it demands the most active remedies. We have learned that there is no middle ground—no half-way* house between ab- solute triumph and absolute vassalage. Howto Si i.i:ct Poultry.—A young turkey has a smooth dark leg, feet sup ple and moist, and the end of the breast Gone piiable like gristle. It the head is on, the eyes will he full and bright if fresh killed. Fowls, when young, have smooth combs and legs. In other re spects they are like young turkeys. the rebels, a small force would suffice to ,ga» and leaving the Lebanon turnpike I , r / k , enforce obedience to the law, Such may ) to the left, took a circuitous road, and pass- ' = S*' vSe U l11 , l,u f > ellou bdls uin ground in every direction. It is be- ed him as a villain, a liar, a cheat and Jieved that our toll force in that region xvas engaged in the fight., and that Bartow’s brigade began it. Col. Vaughn’s regiment is in Taylor’s brig- imposter. Pope sprung uptn strike him, but thevtern eye arid athletic frame of the old man f rightened him. He sat down, saying ‘ your age protects you.” “Oh, ade. A large force is supposed to j never mind my age,” replied Mr. G. be iu the enemy’s rear, with a pros-j Another torrent of abuse from the olu IVhj- Jrwrxnr* nrr ISr:iutiful. Chateaubriand gives a fanaciful but an agreeable reason for the fact that Jewi.-h "i men aie so much handsomer then the men ,f their nation. He says Jewesses have escaped the curse which alighted upon the fathers, husbands and sons. Not * Jewess was to be Keen among the crowd of priests and rabble who insulted the Sv>n of God, scourged him, crowned him with i ho.ns, and snt jetted him to infamy and* the agony of the cross. The women of engrossers d time to monopolize supplies in market. By this single trans action "itii the Gummis.sar- Department of Georgia, it will be seen that tlie Con federate Government has been largely lieto'lirted in dollars and cents—.11 owing to tiie eiit'jgy which characterizes the ap pointees of Gov. Biowri in the military .‘ervice; of the State to whom was entrus ted the responsible duty of providing for State Troops. We take occasion hire to add, that pre vious and subsequent to the sale of the hefore-meiitionefrt stoics to the Confeder ate Authorities at Savannah, Col. Wliita- be the case twenty years hence, but for the present, say for the next ten years, we shall want a standing army of not less than three hundred thousand men to pre- **rve order in the South. The people lit erally hate us. The women t*aeli hajied to their children. The cletgv preach ha tred from the pulpit. ! he growing/gen eration will he even more, embittered against us than the present* Nothing but force can keep the country. For fhispur- ed the Minerva Institute, three miles *:* *’ <l11 ' a P 111 may be forced frorji Nashville. As our men rode by, the through the skin ot tiie breast. (It re- 1 a dies tilled the corridors, porch and bal- quires considerable pressure to thrust a | pin through the breast of an old, tough ; goose.) If fresh the feet will be pliable. The same rules apply to the selection of ducks. Asa general rule,all old birds have bony claws, that are not easily j straightened. Young birds have pliant . • and easily yielding claws. The sputs cones, and waved tlieir handkerchiefs ail i tl a.perfect storm of joy and excite ment crying, “God bless Forrest aud his tneill” A letter from Nashville to the New 5 oik Herald, contains tin* following: The rebels who celebrated the anniver [lose my estimate of three hundred thous-1 *ary of the battle of Manassas at the Her- ‘d old turkeys and toosters are hard, and men is moderate. One rnitage. vn the 21st nit., aie likely to get loug and sharp. Of young ones but the One great source of the fatal errors wi themselves into trouble. It appears that i first development is seen, nave committed, is the delusive statements Forest was not only on the ground and in i furnished to the press. Here we are com pelled to suppress the truth, to prevent i f s injurious influence on our trooys. At home it is otherwise. * It the people were apprised of all /lie aker has on »il occasions u hen applied to I facts in the care, their patriotism weuiJ he piomprly furnished supplies needed by t.’onfederate. officersfo' tlieir troops, both the field next fall with the million a/d at Savaiiiiali and at other points. A pa triotic desire to accommodate them has been manifested by him on all ocjiasi* ns. [ Intelligencer, equal to tin,* emergency, and we could fake half, without which we cannot expecj CeSS* It is most important they should know the truth, and the whole truth. tec/ suc- their company, but that he joined a fail- rebel as a partner in one of the dan;es. It is proposed to arrest the entire party, la dies included and place them in some pri vate house under gnaid, as was done in Washington City when ceitain lebe! wo men there became so loud mouthed and trnitmous. it was certainly ahold thing to leave, the city at such n Uune, engage with the enemy in a ciancirg fndic, know ing that the Federal forces occupied Nash ville, aud that the Federal authorities had HIDES! HIDES!! T HE highest CASH, pn’ee will he p*i4 for Dry liitRs SCOTT ,V CAR AKER AjilledjreviJIe, Ang 12, L't'2. 12 tt 1 j 'WO MONTHS after date application will be a 'made to the Court of Orlinary of Jasper county for have to sell the land belonging lo the Estate of George Dawkins, deceased B. 'July *2d, 18(12. EP* Constitutionalist please copy I'. DIG BY, Adm’r. 12 9t. B.T. D,