Southern federal union. (Milledgeville, Ga.) 1861-1862, September 02, 1862, Image 1

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r gilluBTOX, MSBET i BAILNES? Publishers and Proprietors. houghton, / ,1. >I.BET. > Edittrt. st ra^ertion: • imtinun.net oc Joaitorn Aberal’ Snion IM -1Iilledgerdle, (in., \ jr , Hancock ami Wilkinson <Sts., „ Court House.) At \> a year in Advance. * <*F A0VSHTIMXC. r s juart of ticelve Itnet. i titty cent** tor each subsequent .<ut the specification of tiiennmberot 1 insertion* will be published till turbid ami charged j accordingly- a,... i’ -.-tonal Caras, per year, where they ..., a .v -xeeedsix Likes ... fiooiij i ,Vr .-j struct trill be made trith (hose who tcish to j .4 : - » ■'•< 5'<?r,occupying a spec). I space j LEGAL ADVERTISEMENTS. ~ f Land and Negroes, by Administrators, A'x- e, ut - >r Glaratans,are required by law to be held o-i arst Tuesday in the month:between the hows of J • . : -em***n and three in the afternoon, at t. i a - .: .use in the county in which the property is sit- ; \ . e ofthe.-esaies must be given in a public ga- ; ■ 44 days pret ious to the day ofsaie. S’ >tices forthe sale of personal property mu?: begiv- ■ike manner 10 days previous to sale day. Notices to the debtors and creditors of an estate ta : t . • lie published 40 days. N .rice that application will be made to the Court of - i. iary forleavetos*-:i Laud or Negroes, must be she’d for two months. "ila'ioi* for lit tens of Administration Guardianship, S ..mustbe published 50 davt-for dismission fn ... Administration, monthly sir months—for dismiss ion trotn Guardianship, 40 days. Rules for foreclosure of Mortgage must be published monthly f rfonr ninths—for establishing lost papers. forth* fell spare of three months—for compelling titles from Executors or administrators, where bond has beer given by the deceased, the full space of three months. Publications will always be continued according to these, the legairequirements, unless other wise ordered C the following RATE S: i cations, on letters of administration. See. « . To “ diSmissory from ,4dmr'n. 4 .">■ “ “ ’ “ Guardianship. ■are to sell Land or Negroes V ■ rice to debtors and creditors. S es of personal property, ten days. 1 sqr. 1 51' - • of land or negroes by Executors, Ate. pr sqw y - ays. two week* V • *. man advertising his wifefln advance.) .500. MILLEDGEYILLE, GEORGIA, TIE SPAY, SEPTEMBER *2, 1862. [NUMBER 15. JA> COlWTLMi HOl’SL CALENDAR, 1862.1 TREASURY DEPARTMENT, CS.A. ~~~ ~ ——- r r I SseoND Auditor’s OfpicE. '-1ANL, iSAYia Richmond, June 24, iSti2. REGULATIONS Forthe Payment of Claims fur Arnarsof Fail ihtc to Deceased Soldiers Per Act 402. Approved February 1*3, IM>2. The first section of the Act is as follows. “The Congress of tiie Con federate States of America do enact.— That the pay and allowances due to any deceased volunteer, non-commis sioned officer, musician or private, in the Army of the Confederate States shall be paid to the widow of the deceased, if living; and it not. t-o the children, if any; and in default of widow or children, to the farther i 2 3 4 if living, and if not to. the mother o; i r» 14 is is!? i's : such deceased volunteer;” 21 2223 2405 ' ST 2S 29 30 31 r v _ ^ 1 2 3 1 J i nv. 5 6 7 t* ‘J 10 11 12 13 14 13 16 17 Is .'■•h 2122 23 24 25 -.6 27 2? 29 30 31 IeBY. 1 A GUST 2 3 4 5 6' 7 S 9 10 11 12 1314 15 If 17 I- 199021 22 i2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 1011 12 13 14 15 16 17 IS 19 2:. 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 2S 29 30 31 Mar. April 1 Sei-vk 2 3 4 5 6 7 S 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 1C 17 IS 19 20 2122 23 24 25 26 27 2- ... 30 3i , 2 5 i ;i OctOb'R o 7 8 9 loll 12 13 14 15 16 17 IS 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 1 2 3 4 5 6 7'' 9 10 11 12 13 14 1516 17 1' if 2u21 22£3 •24 25 26 -7 2- 29 30 31 123456 7 S 9 10 1! 12 13 14 1-’’ 16 l~ I s 19-20 2 i 22 23 24 25 26 27 2S 29 30 Disbanding Hunters A igro Brigade in S oith Carolina•—The Northern papers Kiciimoiiii Go^ip. ‘Hermes’ of the Charleston Courier, wri- ive the following account ot the dis- Get'Prince a'short, stout-bAilt fellow banding of the mkro brigade raised at —good looking and pert. He an! all his Port Royal, S. (p, by Gen. HENTER : comrades do not compensate the loss of Gen. Winder-nephew of the commandant of this city, and one of the best officers in the service. It is rumored there has been Mat. 1 - 3Nov Jin? 11 12 13 14 15 ] le 19 903122: « Dues: S 5 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 IS 192021 22 23 24 25 20 27 2S 9 10 11 12 13 14 >*; 16 17 18 192021 22 . 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 S 9I01112, 3 1! 15 lo 17 Is 19 or, 2 22 23 24 25 26 i- 2.' 22 30 31 The subject of a Confederate Navy is almost ignored by the President in his Message. No mention is ‘made of the la Wggk BOOK-BINDING. The Subscriber is now pre pared to do Sook-Sind- ing', in ail its branches. - Old Books rebound. Ac. MUSIC bound in the best style. Blank Hooks manufactured t& order. Prompt attention will be given to all work ent-.usted to me. S. J. KIDD. ltindery in Southern Frdcrnl l ltiot. Offirc. Milledgeville, March 19th, 1561. 45 § i IWRT CALLENDER FOR 1862. SITPES.IOK. COUNTS. loss oi Nor of lire Nlerrimae, the kansas. The fall oi N was a naval event, is termitted. But these should stimulate Con etibrts for t It will not no touepej vessel at Savannah Mobile, in the James ri other point; as was done a reiving ur Rouge", in aru, or Ar- rhieh pre- licli oled- »• avy. pgle at at any Norfolk, in n the Merrimac, or at Baton rusting exclusively to the JANUARY. 2 i Monday, Chatham. ‘ *Flovd '1st Mu JULY lav, Flo AtGU :1st .Monday Lu 2d 51 mdav. C..: Monda k.-. 311 W» !4tk Mondav. Ba Ja< 31.>l Pau Wa! ThusJav after. P SEPTE3IBER. 1st JJondav, Applirg CSattoog Uherok.i rford SOU FEBRUARY. 1st Monday. Clark " t Lumpkin 3d 3Ionday, Campbell Dawson 3d Mondav, Forsyth Polk . Glascock 31 .-rriwetker Walton 4tb Mouday, Baldwin Jackson Monroe Paulding Taliaferro Waiker MARCH. 1st Thursday, i'iertse let Monday. Appling Chattooga Cherokee Coweta Columbia Crawford Gwinnett Madison Marion 3Iorgan 2d Monday, Butts Bartow Coffee Elbert F ayett Greene Pickens Washington Webster 31 Monday, Cobbt Calhoun Hall Hart Heard Macon Newton Talbot Tattnal Wa* e 7 jrsuay after W kite 1 -iday after. Bulloch •h Jlonday, Clinch Putnam Rabun Chattahoochee Lee Twiggs Wilkes Johnson Milton # Thursday after Ilal>ersham ter the 4th ; Eehois 4*iiThursday, 31o!itgomery Mondav ^ Mondav 4 Kr Lois OCTOBER. Ar! 01 tw macs have .—T •ral p [Od Monday. Butts Bartow Coffee Elbert Fayette Greene Gwinnett Pickens Washington Webster 3d Monday, Cobb- Calhoun Hall Hart Heard Macon Newton Talbot j Ware • Bulloch Thursday after White ' ,*th Monday, Clinch Putnam CUattah(K»chee Bee Twiggs Wilkes Johnson Milton Rabun Thursday after Habersham Monday af-} tore, i a nipt o , er let ion k we had Monitors and Galena been brought to bean there had been twov kansas on the Mi-'iv- if there had been a flu cy which die- i singlevt*ssel u!d have die- each instance ad two Merri- tads, Norfolk could ite of Huger; and ided against all tile is that could' have : by the enemy. II ■ssids like the Ar- i»pi. much more, t of them, not on- ana pay ment will be made accordingly. 1st* If the child or .children be minor, payment will be made to the guardian, upon the production of the [ proper certificate, under the seal of the j Court. . 2d. The claiming heir must produce ' his order affidavit, and that of one I disinterested person, stating t he rela tionship, and that their is no other person entitled to claim. For instance: it the claimant be a Mother, the affida- lit must state that there is living nei ther Wife, child or Father of the dect^i’sed; if the Father, that there is neithbr child or wife : and it the Chihl that there is no wife. The Magistrate administering the oath should certify to the credibility of th witness, and the Clerk of the Court should certify, under the seal, that he is such a magistrate. -3d, These regulations do not applv to commissioned officers, expect when the amount due floes not exceed one hundred dollars, and there is no admin istration. Lir'Chiims prepared in compliance with the foregoing instructions, and transmitted to this Office by mail, or otherwise, will receive as prompt at tention as the business of the Office will allow. W. II. ,S. TAYLOR, Auditor. Comptroller's < )ffice, June -J4 1 1 concur in and approve the above. LEWIS HUGER, Comptroller. The negro brigade, organized by Gen. Hunter, hat proved an unmitga- ted failure. Oijt of eight hundred contrabands on the muster roll, there were some five hundred who “skedad dled,’’ and many of tie remainder felt so uneasy under military control and ; disoipiine, that they watched for opportunities to escape. On Saturday j afternoon last a rumor prevailed around , Hilton Head that the famous negro brigade would be Disbanded that; afternoon. The rumoi of the disband- ; incut proved correct, fiv General Hun ter had dispatched an Adjutant and several officers to Elliott’s plantation, were the brigade was in camp. (>n the arrival of these officers their more lighting and more prisoners taken, but nothing is certainly known. The pub lic is anxious to see what Dr. Davis is go ing to do with the captured commissioned officers. As was expected, the fiat has gone forth for drafting at the North. How will it work ! The Yankees hope that its effect will he to bring into the recruiting offices the hundreds and thousands of foreigners who have been holding back for the boun ties that will be paid to substitutes, and this hope is not altogether vain. But it is hard to get as many as BOO.000 substi tutes. ,Say the average price will be S500; that will be a hundred and fifty millions of dollars—rather a heavy sum to come out of Doodle’s sensative pockets.— purpose soon spread through the camp, Conscription may bring the men, but be creating the wildest juv among the sure it will bring trouble with it. It is a “soldiers.” The fragmettarv remnant I ste P towards peace, of the brigade soon fell Ipto line, and \ The Philadelphia Inquirer, in an article were offieialy disbanded. They were j ° u negotiation lets the cat out of the bag i r , j i* , by admittiucr that people are talking about delighted, but not more so than the t jf e subject ft . It is a difficult one, as a white troops. The ex-soldiers rushed to and fro, and were soon busy in ma king preperations for their homes in Beaufort and other places. The discharged negro regiment was styled the ♦ na volunteer: declar- two bites a things by 1 all itsnotoi despair ol perfectly a ly would Baton Rouge have been re gained, but New Orleans and Memphis also, and the Mississippi would have been cleared of the enemy. Tiie Navy Department has from the . itteu t;.;■ mSt;,k.- of taking ) lerry. Its attempt to do ' has been tiie source oi disasters. We must not *ss on the water. It is attainable, it only we adopt means lor securing success, j The first great desideratum is a man of j brains, purpose and enterprise at the { head of the Aiavy Department. Such a j Secretary, with boldness to take all re- > spousibiiity, and to push his measures j through every obstacle, would soon re- j vive the hopes of the country in that , arm of the service, and put the Confed- ' eracy in a condition to withstand the i powerful Navv of the North. The ques- 1 tion of maritime success, in tiiis day- of j steam and steamers, is a men? question I of money, not of training or experience in seafaring life. It is simply a matter of expenditure ; and the valje, the ne- ! cessitv of a powerful Navy, lenders all idea <»f®o ;t secondary tothemlin object. We can never regain New, Orleans, we can never re-occupy Temlpssee and hold Memphis, we cannot reasonable expect to preserve Charlestoi am’ APRIL. 1-: X 2d Mon. Carroll . : Monday. Dooly Franklin Emannel Early Fulton G< 'rdtn Pik. Taylor Warren Wiikiuaon i imrstl’y after Banks* 2d Monday, Hancock Richmond , Harris Laurens Miller Sumt'-r Tncsilay after. McIntosh 34 Monday, Giviin Haralson Henry Jones Liberty Mnrray ■ < Ijrlethorpe Pulaski Stewart Monday Wurth after * 'Bryan !tb Monday.Wayu- Decatur i itKaib Houston Jasper Lincoln Schley Wliitfietd Wilcox Friday after. Telfair • • Camden Tiiursday after. Irwin Monday “ Berrien Charlton 1st M. MAY 'relay. Clayton Emanuel Franklin Early Fulton 1 Ulmer Gordon Taylor Warren Wilkinson Ptke 'Thursday alter Banks '2d Monday. Fannin Richmond Hancock Harris Laurens Jf iUer Sumter 3d Jlor:ur.y. Gh rtn Haralson I • Henry Jones Murray < tcletliorpe Pulaski .Stewart Union W.rth Thursday after Towns Thursday I Montgomery <■ 1th Monday, Wayne Decatur DeKalb Houston Jasper Lincoln Schley Tattnall WhitS.ld Wilcox Friday after. Telfair Camden Thursday after. Irwin Mondsr after CUhrlton NOVEMBER. 1st Monday, Berrien sa vannah, without a Navy. Tie hulks of two dozen gunboats ought now to be on the stocks at Richmond; and as many more at each of a score of other places iu different parts ol the Confed eracy. Put the right man instead of the wrong one in the Navy Department, and we might raise the liloekade in a year. This question <tf raisingthe blockade Las become a serious one. We have been depending on Europe to perform tiie task for us. Happily that hope is aorta. We can only expect to raise the blockade by our own enterprise. Suc cess in the -undertaking would repay the expenses vt it, however great, ten times over. A Navy is as important to. -us as a new army. [ Richmond Examiner. liail lotion sind Tobacco Npeculntion. We Irave iieforc us the Louisville Dem ocrat: of the ‘id August. It coutains an j merits of our glorious old account of the destruction at that place on , J)av attributed more the evening previous of the steamer Com- •which is described as the Gilmer Randolph Up*,-i 2d Monday, Catoosa * Jefferson Cliatlmm Fannin Mitel,<11 M uscogee 1 Monday, Bibb Burke Qnittman Spalding Troup Union Baker 7 arsday after Towns I Monday, Dade Terrell List Mondav, Colquitt JUNE. lot Monday, Lowndes Dougherty id Monday, Brooks < ’lav W Monday, Thomas modore Perm/, I “most terrible accident which it has * been forced to chronicle for years.” I he steam- ri collapsed a fine and immediately caught | ihe. The passengers were all at the sup- ; per table. Many jumped overboard a»» ( l were drowned." Others were blown into the river, killed by the concussion, &c. The destruction of life and property is de- i scribed as terrific. . r J liis steamer Lad just landed at Louis 1 ville that morning, and was in the act of proceeding on to Cincinnati—its destine- j [ion. It had just returned from a trip down the Cumberland River into Tennes- ! see, and was heavily laden with oOO bales I cotton and a large amount of tobacco sto- i len on the trip, it was considered a suc cessful venture, and the owners of the car go, Messrs. Guthrie &*Co.. of Louisville, Mon.afu*r Liberty.ijryan were in high clecover the laige ])i e t icy (it Monday E JX^plurty ! « cre SOOD to rei ‘ lizC 0Ut ° f ^ °' Lowndes kid MondayJBrook.q Clfty • girl 3Iondny Tm-iba* Kffincrhaitt Randolph L’pi'on 2<1 Monday,) afooxa Jpfforwra Mitchell 31 i;-cogee 3d Monday, HID Burke (Jniiiman Spalding Tmup Baker Utli Monday, Dad- ' Terrell Thursday after. M<-Intosfc Monday “ Colquitt Lib- From the Enqrfirer. Messrs. Editors:—“A Soldier”calls the attention of the authorities, in your issue of the loth inst., to the propriety of another national fast. To this every Christian heart in the com munity can give but one response.— The Capital of our. Confederacy was saved by the prayers of the church : no reverent and observant mind can doubtthis. Has our country ever seen a darker day than the period of our last national fast? How gloriously since then have we been delivered from the hands of our enemies. Our thanks are due to Him who “taught our hands to war, and our fingers to fight, and gave courage to our valiant men to drive back the army of the alien.” If we have any success in the future, it is through Him alone we are to look for it. Let us not be classed with those who “receive not because they ask not.” We have acknowledged God iu our Constitution as the Supreme Ruler of nations ; let us neverforget as a nation, to lift up our voices unto Him “in all times of our prosperity, and in all time of our adversity.” It chiefly becomes us so to do now, when we are struggling for our very exis tence. The insolent government which threatens our extermination is gathering its mighty host for the pur pose of desolating our fair land and 1 laying waste our possessions. We tnay well say in the words ofJeliosa- phat of old, when he proclaimed a fast under similar circumstances: “We have no might against this great com pany that cometh against us, neither know we what to do, but our eyes are upon thee.” May the lifting up of our hands be an acceptable sacrifice, and the response be to us as to Him : “Stand still and see the salvation of the Lord,” and the day of our deliver ance us perfect and as triumphant as that granted to the chosen people of God on this occasion. I I thank’God that many of our rulers j and officers and leaders are Chris- j tian men—men who fear God and 1 work righteousness. The signal suc- J cess which has attended the move- ‘Stonewali” than to any other one cause unceasing prayers, which are testified to be those who surround him. The honored head of our noble young Confederacy, who received the trust of a nation’s welfare with earnest invocations to God for a blessing on his “country and its cause,” has called upon his people again and again to join with him and with each other in sup plications for our deliverance. May we hear from him again the order to fall down as otic per>pie upon our knees before Him who has said “Call upon me in theday of trouble, T will deliver thee, uud thou slialt glorify me.” Albemarle. the construction kets. glance at the map and a moment’s reflec tion in regard to the interests at stake vvill show. Euless we can dictate our own terms, will we ever be satisfied ? W hat will satisfy the North, holding as it does so 1st regiment Mouth Caroii- I much of onr territory and so many forts in , ,i our waters ? and, on being disband-1 r! u v, ,• in- , - • , i he. like ot peddling that is carried on in the city you can hardly conceive. Ev ery boy, every old negro woman, and al most every other body who can procure a few bruised apples, or peaches, or peas, a stick or twist of candy, three mean segars, a plug and a half of bad tobacco, a news paper, a pie, or anything else, immediate ly establishes a shelf in a hole in the wall, or a table on the shady side of the street, and goes to peddling. I saw a negro boy yesterday, with a bottle tied to a long e»l, were furnished with paper ing them free forever, and also their | wives and children'. The vast number of contrabands brought trorn Edisto andStono, togeth- er with those imported from George- j town, has made some provision for ] their employment necessary. They j are. accordingly, to be instructed in J tin 1 fine arts, so far as they relate to 1 of tubs and bas- string, fishing water out of an unfinished well and sellin-- a drink for five cents. Ax Incident.—About the time Gen eral Banks left the Valley to evade the hot pursuit of Stonewall Jackson, three \aukees we r to the farm of Mr. Crane, sheriff of Jeftevsoii county, and deman ed a favorite horse. Mr. C. refused to comply with the demand, when the thieves went to the stable and took the horse out, but that gen tleman, determined not to surrender his horse without a struggle, shot one of the marauders, wounding him ser- verely. The other two left the prem ises hurriedly, but soon returned strongly reinforced, and after capturing Mr. Crane fired his barn, containing about 1,‘JOO bushels of wheat, and his corn crib with 200 barrels of corn.— Mr. C. was taken first to Harper’s Fer ry, where he was closely imprsioned in the engine house of John Brown no toriety, and from thence sent to Balti more for trial before General Dix. Af ter hearfngtbe testimony, that officer said, “Mr. Crane, I ought to hang you.” “What for?” asked Mr. C. “Why, for not killing them all, if you could,” was the General’s reply and Mr. Crane was released and sent home. [ llichmond Despatch. A Bold Protest from Maryland. The Annapolis (Aid.,) Gazette, here tofore the organ of Administration par ty in the Gth Congressional district, speaking of the late prounciamento of President Lincoln to the Border States Congressmen, delivers itself as fol lows : But the most singular features of the address is a vague and timid allus ion to the iAbolition pressure brought to bear upon the President, and his evident conviction that the destruction of slavery iu the Border States would be a sufficient sop to the Abolition Cerberus. Give the dogs that bone, and they will readily furnish men to push further South; doubtless, in the hope of freeing more negroes.— Conversely, we suppose, if they do not get what ’ they demand, no more means will be furnished for the prosecution of the war. This is our interpretation of the President’s meaning. If it be correct, we should like to know if such a hu miliating speech has ever before come from the White House? And is it not an absolute and positive declaration that the war is for the negro, and not for the restoration of the Union : that From the Jcckson Mississippian, Aug. 12. Adiirrsu ol l.m. Breckenrid^e to li i* Troop**. Headquarters in the field, j Camp near Comite River. > August Gtli, lS6g. } To the Officers and Soldiers under my Com mand. I desh-e to express to you briefly my sense of your gallant conduct in the late operatious. Baton Rouge, from the char acter of the ground, could not be taken and held while the enemy commanded the river. Accordingly, the Arkansas was to engage the gunboats, mortar boats and floating battery, while you were to whip the enemy on land. Unfortunate ly the machinery of the Arkansas became so much injured that she could not reach the scene of action. Your part of the woik was nobly done. After marching all night through a country destitute of water you attacked an enemy superior to you in number, ad mirably posted and supported by the fire of their fleet, you forced them, from their positions; taking prisoners and several flags; killing and wounding inanj^; destroy ing most of their camps, and large quan tities of public stores; and driving them to the bank of the river under cover of the guns of their fleet. 1’he inability of the Arkansas to reach the scene of conflict, prevented the victory from being complete I hut you have given the enemy a severe I and salutary lesson. I Tompert, Charles Ripley, Nat. Wolfe, W And now those whoso lately were rava- j F< Bullock and Lewis F. Harvie. ging and plundering this region, do not dare xJ pon t}ie i 7th of April, after the fall of to extend their pickets beyond sight of their Fort Sumter, this Central Committee is- • sued an address to the people of the State, You have proved again, what lias been g rst distinctly and officially proclaiming so oiten demonstrated in this i\ai that the nnli<*v of nrmprl nnitmla„ nnfl <l<*plnr- soldiers of the Confederate States, fight- and of their spirit of resistance to oppres sion like his, must have been low indeed. The sequel to his career, as well as the sequel to the career of all such; of Butler, and l’ope, and Stoinwelir; proves, and will prove, how terribly deceived he was, as will be officers of his stamp; to whom the laws of God and mail appear to be un known, or aie deliberately disregarded. When our readers peruse the Y'ankee ac count of McCook’s death which we lay before them, let them remember the ty rant iu his day power, and rejoice at liis fate. And should it prove true that tie enemy have “retaliated,'' as they term Jt, by killing and executing unoffending citi zens, prisoners, or not bearing arms, let no more of their officers or men be treated as prisoners of war, but let all whom tltay capture be hung as high as “Hainan” was for the buzzards to fatten upon. From die Richmond Enquirer. KcuIucUt!—ThcFoliry ol nrim-d Xrulanliii. Gentlemen: The Union party of Ken tucky was formed by a coalition of the Bell and Douglas parties, first brought in to co-operation on the 8th of January, 18GI—when both parties met in State Conventions in tjie city of Louisville. The two Conventions met as distinct bodies, in separate halls; hut they appointed joint committees of conference on resolutions and adopted the same series, word for w**rd. Prominent among the members of the Douglas Convention were Hon. Charles A. Wickliffe, President of the Convention, and now member of Ihe Fed- al Congress, John H. Harney, editor of the “Louisville Democrat,” and at present representative in the State Legislature from Jefferson county; Hon. Archie Dix on, late United States Senator, and others; while conspicuous in the Bell Convention wern Hon. Garrat Davis, present United States Senator; Hon. George A. Robertson, lion. Joshua F. Bell, Hon. W. H. A\ ads- worth, now representative in the Feder al Congress, Hon. Jas. S. Jackson, also representative in the Federal Congress, and Brigadier General in the Federal ar my, the editors of the Louisville Journal and other active leaders of the party. The resolutions adopted endorsed the Critten den amendments, opposed coercion, advo cated the formation of a middle or central Confederacy, and declared “ that the peo ple of Kentekv are oppose to a Union to l»e maintained by standing armies and held together by the sword. Such a Union was not such a one as our fathers made, and not worth being preserved.” Public meetings of the people were at once called in all parts of the State, and heartily en dorsed these resolutions. The Legislature was convened in spe cial session, upon proclamation of the Governor in January. At this session the House of Represen tatives, upon motion of Mr. Ewing, and I think, by a vote of ninety to six in res ponse to the resolutions of certain North erii States offering to support the Federal Government with men and money, declar ed, “That Kentucky would resist the pol icy of coercion by the Federal Govern ment with the last man, and to the last extremity.” Towards the close of the session the Bell and Douglas members met in joint caucus, adopted a common organization under the title of the Union Democratic party, upon the basis of the 8th January resolutions, and appointed a Union State Central Committee, located at the city of Louisville, and consisting of W. H. David son (declined the appointment, and George D. Prentice subsequently nominated to-the vacancy by the Committee,) John H. Har ney, Hamilton Pope, James Speed, P, in among other things, “the policy of co ercion wild and suicidal, threatening to drench the land in fraternal blood and dis solve the Union irretrievably in the crim son tide,” “that the soil of Kentucky was and should be maintained inviolate from the hostile tread of either section, and to that single purpose the authorities of the State were called upon to at once efficient ly arm the State;” that whenever the war ! were soon . their cotton-stealing expediii“n ; hut just as the delicious draft’was being raised to their lips, it was dashed to the ground. May bold* three week*, if necessary, at each No doubt they thought hard of it, jut term. : n o are not sorry—only for the .women and -Judffe not required to draw Jurors for two J children and innocent horses wh(> lost their we-k*i: and not obliged to hold two weeks’ Court ■ j, , . tJ ex0 sion.—Confederacy. in counties of Cobb and Lutmikin. J 1 the President is opposed to such a inoie man tu uuv i jj but i s obliged to adopt it ? to his fervent and , j r ,. ad the seeming riddle it. no other way. And, if ovr reading be correct we have no hesitation in expressing the hope that the days of the Republic arc number'd. JVe wish to hear of no more slaughters of thousands astm offering to the Moloch of a petty and contcmptablcfanatic ism. Be wish no longer to• hear ram ing in a just cause, are superior to their en- ernie’s. John C. Breckinridge. Maj. Gen. Commanding. Official: John A. Buckner A. A. G. TIm* Yankee General .TieCook. It seems that it was the Y'ankee Gener al McCook, not his brother, Col. McCook; whom retributive justice recently overtook upon the part of the Federal Government iu North Alabama, when he was slain by should assume the aspect of a war for the our gallant partizan rangers there. The overrunning and subjugation of the sece- Yankee account of it, taken from the “Phil- i ding States by the full assertion therein adelphia Inquirer,” one of the most noto- of the Federal jurisdiction by a standing rious of the lying sheets published at the military force, Kentucky will unsheathe North, settles the identity of the individual the sword in what will then have become killed, while, at the same time, it gives a . the common cause.” This address and whinning. lying account of the manner in ! the policy of neutrality therein enuncia- which the brutal officer met his death, ted was at once adopted as the platform of Our readers will find the account . the Union Democratic party. Its princi- of it in another column of to-day’s pa- 1 pies and declarations seemed at once to p er . ; strike a key note of the popular feeling, and This General McCook had become noto- they everywhere met with the enthnsias- rious for liis brutality to, and tyranny ov- [ tic ratification of the people assembled in er, the citizens of Nashville—we mean the j public county meetings. The State Legis- loyal citizens of that place, men and wo- j lature, by the almost unanimous vote of men, who were forced by circumstan- * both houses, at the called sessions in May ces to remain there when the enemy took possession of that city. It was liis vain boast that he would subdue them, and would force them to become traitors to the South, to their own homes and firesides, or he would crush, them under the heel of liis iron despotism. It was ho who, on a mem orable occasion, said ton venerable clergy man, whom lie. was persecuting with hellish malignity, “ Your people shall submit, sir or they shall all b- pctemiinated. I AM YOUii MASTER/ AND YOU ARE MY’SLAVE!” Hiving for weeks cxer- GEOKOIA, Bulloch County. To all vhom it may concern. V*THEREAS, Uriah M Braoncn, administrator on T V tin- e^tuti of Kim,in, Marnca, lute ol .--ni<l county, ilecewe'l, applies to me for letter* of diamisuion from suid administration. These are therefore to cite and admonish nil per sons concerned, to be and appear at my office within the time prescribed by law, to show cause, H any they have, why said letters should not be granted, Given uniler my hand officially this 24th day ol June, 1803. 6 m6m. WILLIAM LEE, Sen., Ord’y. boasting of the strength ofour institutions.— cised his brutal tyranny there,—casting in- L' t them perish, and let the vast ruins be a : t0 prison women and defenceless men, and perpetual proof that men ate little better “tfierwise exhibiting the spirit of a fend 1 1 j., ! rather than that ot a soldier and man, "'f ""ft. w a g ordored from that city into the Our langu.ge may be deemed tooj eount where he ouly {ound new an d strong; but we have expressed our; extended fields for oppression, ra- convictious in the premises. And : pj De , and slaughter. These cruelties he these convictions are none the less j exercised, not over an army that opposed firm because of the fact that we j his march, but over, in every instance, and uncompromisingly advocate emancipa- in a d instances, unarmed* unorganized, tion in Maryland. We advocate it 1 peaceable citizensmf Tennessee and North because we’Uliev. it will be of im- r ? ‘‘f'TJ'l J mence advantage to the State. But £ Jomes were conB igncd to the flames; and we are not prepared to do that or any fields were made desolate. Women were other act at the nod oi crazy fanatics, ; iusulted and outraged, and men were inal* who profess to prefer the destruction , treated and consigned to prison*. Did he of the country *to the exintaiK-e of slav- hope to escape in his savage career? If he ery. did, then his estimate of Southern men, aud June, re-affirmed neutrality astheset- tled policy of the State in various bills and resolutions passed at these sessions. The Union candidates for seats in the Border States Convention at the special election in April, and in Congress at the special election in June, and in the Legislature at the regular election in August, adopted the principles of the address as their plat form before the people, and every form of of public and private committal pledged themselves as public men and gentlemen to their honest support. The Union press of the state universally did the same thing aud urged the election of the Union candi dates purely upon this basis. The Gov ernor, Magoffin, by public proclamation is sued in 31 ay or June, also declared neu trality to he the fixed policy of the State and warned both the Federal and Confed erate Governments against any violation of it by invasion of its soil for any purpose whatever. The Kentucky delegation in the Border State Convention, which assembled in Frankfort in the latter part of May con sisting of the Hons. John J. Crittenden, C. A. Wickliffe, James Guthrie, Charles S. 3Iorehead, Archie Dixon, James F. Robinson, J. F. Bell, G. W* Dunlap, R. K. Williams, R. Richardson, and one or two others, whose names I do not now remem ber, in an adddress to the people of the State, strongly urged upon them the adop tion of tie same policy, and in the most absolute and unqualified terms, pledged themselves to its support. At first the leaders of the Southern-Rights party were disposed to scout tne doctrine of neutrality, aud rally their party in opposition to it upon a basis of pure secession. But find ing the policy overwhelmingly popular with the mass ot the people, the greater part of them gradually acquiesced in amH finally ceased all opposition to it. so that! it soon*became the recognized platformJ and policy of all parties in' the State. A" few bold Secessicuists repudiated and scoffed at the policy from the beginning, as a mere sham and cowardly subterfuge, while on thejother hand, a small number of as bold unconditional Union men freely de nounced it as but rebellion and treason in disguise. But the great body of the peo ple, leaders and all, gladly accepted it as a present, if not not permanent, escape from the perplexities of their situation and the horrors of a neighborhood civil war. At the samo time the almost uni versal impression among all classes of cit izens was that the Federal government would not long continue to respect the at titude of the State an4 that Kentucky would thus, by the violation of its neu trality by the North, be forced into the war and compelled to make common cause with with the other States of the South against common aggresssion upon the rights of all. No one ever dreamed for an instant that the South would willfully violate the neu trality of the State in any contingency, or that Kentucky would ever take part in the war against the slave States, and with this impression, in this expectation and with these pledges from the Union candidates the entire Union ticket for Congress, and the great majority of tha Union candidates, for the State Legislature, were elected by almost overwhelming majorities. With out these pledges, most solemnly made and oft repeated it is more than questionable whether they any, or at all events many of them would ever have been elected by the people to scats in either body. How they violated their pledges, betrayed their trust, abandoned neutrality and wickedly embarked the State in the war upon the South, will form the subject of another communication. Kentuckian. From the North.—From the latest North ern papers received we get some interes ting news. The clerks in the State De partment at YVasnington under 4o are, upon the “recommendation” of Secretary Seward, furnishing substitutes forthe war. Brigadier Gen. Casey Las been appointed to receive the new troops at Washington. Senator Chandler has contributed §1,000 to the prosecution of the war. Gen. Frank Patterson, of Philadelphia, is under arrest (by 3IcClellan’s, order) for not holding Malvern Hill in the recent skirmishing there. Col. Corcoran and other releas ed Federals had arrived iu Washington. An Irish regiment has been authorized in Hamilton county, Ohio, to be called the “Corcoran Avengers. The Washington Chronicle gives an editorial on the fact that persons from Maryland are annoying vis itors at Northern watering places by “Dix ie” and “Maryland.” The fight in Taze well, Va., is said to have resulted in the capture of 212 wagons of forage by the Federals but they lost “ the knapsacks of two regiments.” The Federals are enroll ing the citizens of Alexandria, Va., The “rebel” steamer 3Iercadetta was adverti sed to leave Lendon on the 15th inst. CoP Turchin charged with numerous barbaritiei in northern Alabama, been acquainted. Ketiiliation on Filch. The Adjutant General of the Confeder ate Army has issued the following or der: Adj’t. and Insp’r Gen’r Office. ♦ Richmond, Aug. 20, 1862- j General Orders. No. 59. 1. Whereas information has been receiv ed that certain peaceable citizens of the Confederate States have been seized and put to death by order of Gen. Fitch, aommanding the army of the United States which had invaded the State of Arkansas, upon the ground that one of the said in vading army had been shot by some un known person, who, whatever his condition had an unquestionable right to defend his home; and whereas inquiry has been made of the Government of the United States as to the correctness of the said informa tion, and whether the action of General Fitch has the sanction of the said Govern ment, to which inquiry the authorities of the United States have refused to an swer; and whereas our Government is hereby driven in retaliatory measures as the only means to * aI tect the lives of the peaceable citizent’ the Confederate States who may Jail into the hands of Gen eral Fitch or any persons acting under his authority. It is hereby ordered that general officers commanding troops of the Confederate States shall tortlnqjfh ascertain and report to the President whether such acts have been committed, and upon being certified thereof shall forthwith set apart, by lot, from among any prisoners taken from the army under the command of General Fitch, a number of officers equal in number to the persons who have been put to death as aforesaid, and place them in close confine ment for execution, at such time thereafter as may be ordered by the President, and shall regard the said General Fitch, if cap tured, not as a prisoner of war hut place him in confinement as a felon, until the further order of the President. By order. (Signed) S. Cooper. Adjutant and Insp. General. The FrdrrnlN on the I'pperHirer, The reinforcements sent to McClellan, on the Potomac, has left in the West only a small portion of the Federal forces here tofore engaged in the Ylississippi Valley. We have information from the variou* points between St. Louis and Cincinnati and Memphis, reaching us directly through a well intormed channel, which serves to convince i s that their hold upon the river is precarious, and that some of the import ant positions might he captured hnd their stores destroyed, by a few energetic move ments which would require but little prep aration and only a comparatively small force. At Paducah, Cairo, Bird’s Point Colum bus and New Yladrid, the garrisons are very small, numbering from one to three hundred each. Island 10 has been aban doned, and they are now engaged in mo ving the guns. Fort Pillow is garrisoned by a considerable force, and Memphis by only five or six thousand. Is there not an opportunity offered to successfully ac complish on the river what 3[organ did in Central Kentucky? At Cairo; Paducah and Columbus the quantity of supplies gathered is immense—several millions of dollars worth at the latter place alone. The prize is tempting, and the country would honor the brave spirit who would snatch it.—Memphis Appeal.