Savannah republican. (Savannah, Ga.) 1824-1829, June 10, 1824, Image 2
1
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-JjgJUS--
HiMit’ililOU 5* t c.uit
CITT HUITTLK
Daily taper,. Eight Dollars pci annum.
Country Paper., Six Dollars per u.u.ura
* rATtHkl IX illTSNfX
&‘mYatiowl Nomination.
—*
At a’meeting of the Democratic Mom*
hcis qI Congress, in the Chamftcr of the
House of Rapreatutitiivcs of the United
States, February 14', 1024, the following
resolutions were unanimously adopted.
Resolved, As the sense of litis meeting,
that
wm, it. cuAwvonn,
of Georgia, be recommended to the people
of the United Sta cs as a proper Candidate
for the office of President, and
ALBERT GALLATYi'f,
of Pennsylvania, for the office of Vico Pro
vident, of the U itited States, tor four years
from the 4th^of March, IS 1 ??.
THttUSDAY EV ENING, JUNE 10, i;u4
SEVERE BLOW.
f>ur City yesterday was visited bet wee 14 and 5
o'clock P M by a tremenduous gad of wind ac
companied with a heavy 1,11 of* rain and ae»er
thunder Snd lightning, from W. N. W which con
finued shout eight or ten minnie* Durins th-
blow many fences were prostrated, ili’e and Mir
tom from several house.., and m .ny of the is gn t
trees blown up by the roots. Such was ti e vio
fence of the wind that the sheet lead on the tops
of some buildings whs completely stripped off ami
curried to s considerable distance. In the upper
4>art of the City two small houses were unroof, d
and six or seven chimneys blown down. Three
negroes are said to be severely injured "by the fall
ing of the chimneys The greatest damage sus
tatned that we have heard of was to the shipping
st Williamson's, Taylor’s, and Jones’s upper
Wharves, which parted their fasts and were driven
into the stream The tails of severs! vessels that
hurg loose were Btcrslly torn to atoms. Th.
tide fortunately ran up whilst the wind was dow
the river, nr more in jury might have been done.
The Rev, Cutter Crawford, lying at anchor wa.
at one time in emminent danger from the ahip
C.tilford ayne, which however, fortunately was
brought too in time to prevent injury t.i the for
mer. The steam boat Carolina, with the hortherr
mail.on board, which was coming down the river
came very nigh being cruahed to pieces by the
vesseli that went adrift, only having time allowed
ht p to get along aide the wharf. The follov ing
is me injury sustained among the shipping t
T he ship Augusts, parted her fasti) carried
•w ny her tafrili rail, split jib anl stay Sails and
lout both boats with other injury,
The ship ChfTord Wayne,br^ke her main yard
ht the sling*} carried away bulwarks,bumklnr, be.
pi.rieti lasts aid snapped a small anchor.
The ship Thomas Fowler, received some little
Injury.
The ship Indian Chief, split some of her Sails,
With other trifling damage
The ship Ul erstone, foresail split.
The brig Jane, of Boston, split one or two of
her sails injured her stern and carried away da
vits in contact with the Augusta.
The aloop Three Brothers,starboard bow stove
in' by brig Jane.
The Steam boat Co’s, boats drifted, but re-
ceivcd no injury.
About 2Q0 bushels of salt on board of boat Apol
lo, loading for Augusts destroyed,
About the time of the squall a canoe was seen
with a black boy on board, who was afterward*
mining and is supposed be drowned, several
b«a s bottom upwards, and a number of bales of
coi on were rten floating in the rivet supposed
to belong to some of the vessels in the harbou
MIL CRAWFORD.
The latest advices from Washington, represent
the health of Mr Crawford to be in a ver>
dangerous state His disease diffused itself
over bis whole frame, and a paralytic stroke is
’ . a id lo have deprived him of the use of his legs.
A consultation of the most eminent physicians
in that part of the country had been held, and a
powerful electrical apparatua was preparing to
restore if possible animation to bis limbs. His
.' eye-sight is also so defective that be cannot dis
tinguish his most intimate friends at the distance,
or two feet.—Several gentlemen are of the opin
ion that he wilt never be able to leave the District
of Columbia—JV Y. Com Adv 31st ult
“We are ?ory to learn, verbally, that on Wed
nesday Mr. Crawford had a severe apoplectic
fit, which deprived him of the use of one arm'
- Fred Her.
The above reports are idle and entirely untoun-
ded We have seen a letter from an intimate
friend of Mr. Crawford’s at Washington, dated 2d
ins*, v hifh states that Mr. C. has received m ether
n apoplectic nor paife lytic stroke He t*,wcare hap
py. to state, rapidly receoverirg his heal; li, and
well enough to leave Washington, which he con
contemplates doing on or about the 1st July, on
a visit to the North. These reports are gotten
up by some evil disposed persons for the purpose
no doubt of injuring his prospects for the Presi,
dency. Mr Crawford’s eyes-are open and so are
his friends, who are always prepared to put do wji
any story tbas is colculated to weaken bis standing
with the people. This statement will, we hope
relieve the fears of bis friends, andblastthe hopes
of hia enemies.'
The Charleston U ercury, a few days sinee, took
Mr Crawford to task because he did not answer
in his first letter to the Committee of Investigation
the charge made against him by Ninian Edwards,
about the introduction of Africans in the Creek
Agency, fhe Mercury exulfmgly asked if “some
staunch Crawfordite” would explain the cause a-
this omission We take this opportunity to in
form the Editor of the Mercury if be will peruse
the Report of the Committee of Investigation and
the documents aceompaning it he wilt find an an
swer and a complete refutation of this charge
Which he deems the “most important” of Mr. Ed.
-wards’a^llf girt tons By the by, is it not 4 little
strange that ifre.report exhon orating Mr.Craw-
.{qpUiastnot yet found its way into tbc-Oolunuis of
'he Mcrtnry) NoW, ks the MerSury has publish- ’
ul every thing against Mr. Crawford m tin:-attain
t is certainly nothing more than right that the<an-
id me should follow the poison. Let justice be
done, Mr Pinckney, though the heavens should
Cali. You profess to be the conductor of a Dee
.tnd independent journal—set up to tins, them—
spread before your renders the report that trium
phantly vindicates the oflbial conduct of William
i-f. Crawford) then you mny deserve the appella
tion of an independent Editor. Till then we shall
distrust your boasted professions about liberality
uc.
A bill ha* been reporter! to the Legislature of
Massachusetts, now in session,*giving to the peo
ple of that stale, by a general Uckct, the choice
ol electors of President and Vice Presi lent. The
olu law is by districts.
I-.te prices current from Havre, Liverpool, and
Amsterdam will be found under our Commercial
end, received by arrivala at Charleston and Now
York.
The arrival from Amsterdam brings verbal ac
counts from Flushing to the 11th May t but no
■ apers. Nothing new.
Havana papers to the 50th ult. received in
Chsrlestor, furnish nothing of particular interest
— A Correspondent of the Charletton Mercury
under date 61 the 29:h, rays—that Hie three psr
tie* in Mexico, one lor Ferdinand, one for Iuir
bide, and one for the Constitution, keep the
country in a state of distraction. Rice hud risen
•it Havana to 4 75 a 5j other provisions plenty
and business very dull.
cow house containing eight milch cows, lias wjh '
the miser*!'le. beastc,! een consum- rt
The last message of the President, was publish
ed in Greece on the 9th of Feb.
A letter from Smyrna, of March 6, states that
the Pacha of that place hail ordered the arre«n<i
a respectable Gre k merchant, named Elm Halt,
who fled on board an English ahip The British
consul demanded of the captain of the ship to
give him up to the Turks—the captain we..t a-
shore to remonstrate when he waa arrested by
the consul and thrown into prison. Janisaries
were then sent on board, who took out Mr. B.—
But as they wfcre proceeding to the shore, they
were overhauled by a boat from the British fri
gate, commanded by Lurd Spencer, who took
Mr. U. on board. Lord S. then sent u messenuei
to the Consul demanding the release of the Cap
t*in from confinement, which order according to
the accounta received) the Consul deelined to
comply with. The British captain himself, with
officers and marines, then proceeded to the Con
solute, and forcibly brought awBy the captains ot
(be English merchant ships,
The accounts Dorn Algiers are to March 30, at
- ■ ■ ' * r before that
6 accommu
Carihsgenr. pnners to the 24th April, received
al New York, contain the Address delivered to
the Colombian Cougresxat the opening of the
Session of 1824. It begins by slating that tlu
country lain A prasp’ rou*situation) and after ad
verting to the continued refusal of Spain to ac
knowledge their independence, suvs that no ne
gocistions will be suffered with Spain without its
■cing done; and that it ia confidently bcliev. d
that Congress will furnish every facility for tie
fending the Republic and the Government again-
any unfriendly attempts by Europeans. Th
message then speaks favourably of the prosper
of Peru, and considers the defence of that cou.
try as important to the security of Colombia.
Capt. Pen/ant, arrived st Charleston from Bui
acoa states th. t information had been receive
there that the coast kelween that place and Nen
rtitaswas lined with pirates.
Fifty crates of Crockery from Liverpool hav.
lately arrived at Utica, N. Y. by way of the Cana,
without having been landed.
Latest from Europe.
By the arrival of the ship Geogiana at Norfolk
and the Leede, at New York, tendon papers u
! he evening of the 25 April and Liverpool to the
24th, inclusive have been received. We giv<
below every thing of interest we find among tlu
extracts from them.
From all the accounts that we have been able
to examine, the Greek cause is advancing towards
a successful issue-
In Spain things wore a sullen and discontented
aspect. Assassinations of the French are said to
be frequent. An order has been published for
quartering the soldiers at Madrid, at which the
inhabitants are much discontented.
The Greeks have lately received the assistance
of many volunteer officers, French, English and
Polish, of great experience.
t'he French papers assert that the difference*
between Brazil and Portugal are about to be ar
ranged by the mediation or England.
It appears that the French government is friend
ly to an attempt to raise money for Ferdinand of
Spain, without a recognition of the loans of the
< ortes, and consequently, at the expense of na
tional and individual hohesty.
A private letter from Paris states, that in the
event of a Congress of the Allied Cower*, the
fate of Greece will form a leading subject of dis.
cushion. It is believed that the recognition of
the independence oi Greece will form the basis
of this discussion, and ihat the only difficulty will
be the choice of a sovereign, the Allied Powers
having put forth various pretensions to this domi
nation.
Despatches have been received in England
from the Cape of’Good Hope, of the capture of a
Spanish slave ship, ol 14 guns, 130 men, and be
tween 3 and 400 alave*.
Mr Uliquit-re, the active and intelligent agent
nftbe Greek committee, embarked last week from
Poriamouth, the bearer of tony thousand pounds
to the brave and struggling Greeks.
Southampton Chrnn.
Literary Curiosity.—One of the passengersriust
arrived in the Lord Caslicreagh, East lndisinan,
liss brought with him translation of the New Tes
tament in the Chinese language, written or eu-
•ved on - the slips of a leaf or plant of a tree,
a SIC UvUHUIIII llt/lll XalJjlGtD ilv w ma<
which lime two frigate* were cruising I
port, and two other* before Bona. No
elation had been made of the difierences w ith the
Algerine government.
[For the Savannah Republican,]
T UB ELECTION.
Mr. Editor—It being now ascertained that John
Mai puznsox UzBRisx has declined a re election
as Senator irom this County to the next Legis a
ture, and that Fnioinicx S Fait, has determined
not to be a ran delate, on account of his health for
re-election to the Representative branch, 1 think
it is lime for the good people of Cha tham to look
around them and fix upon some suitable persons
to fill these vacancies I would therefore propose
FOR SENATOR.
\VILM \M DAV*S,
And
FOR ItEPRESENTATITES-
WILLIAM LAW,
l ROBERT W. POOLER,
JOSEPH GUMMING.
AVe all know that Mr. Davis possesses talents
id integrity and is well qualified to Legislate for
t. lie is an old tried ami faithful -ublic servant.
Vs to Messrs Pooler and Law they ton have been
ried, and have not been found wanting, the conn.
iy would be blind to ber Awn interests, if she
id not bestow her stfflrtges on these two gentle,
nen. Mr Cumtning, I believe, has never been a
member of the Legislature-, tut this I know,
without fear of contradict ioq, that hv possesses all
the requisites that are necessary to make him an
hie, useful and patriotic Repr-sentatlve With
•avis m the Senate, and Law, Pooctn, and Cow
mi vo, in tho House, the Mechanic, the Agriculiu-
istand the Commercial interests of the state will
e well guarded. I would also observe, that if
the above gentlemen are elected, our highly es
teemed follow citizen, W Hu am H. Chaw viun,
will receive from them a cordial and unanimous
support for the Presidency. BALDWIN.
per bale—Tlie land near Washington n
the same value as tbe land near Augui
you reduce by the same means, the frel
on the tmimint of its products, while that of the
•thcr*amounts <w.nothin..*, the land in Chatm n
ounty, “cavteria p’arilus" i»*<F double the Value
if the land near Washington in Wilkescnunty
Hut if by the improvement of internal navig ■
Hon the freight from Washington to Savannah esn
he reduced to the same price as is now charged
from Augusts to Savannah, the land near Wash
itigton will immediately rise to the value of land
near Augusta, and yield to the present holders ail
the profit in the nature of rent which, now is ejf
pended in carrying its products to market, ovpr
and above what is charged between Augusta ahd
Savannah. Or to be plainer yet—If you pay $1
S er bale of cotton from Augusta to Savannah and,
,2 per bale frolh Washington to Savannah—It by
intemslimprovement the freight of cotton Dorn
Washington to Savannah shall be reduced to
must nseto
ista; and if
# # JH. eight uf oot
ton from August.* to Savannah to 110th of iia pre
sent rate,then you raise the value of land near Au
gustr to the same, as the value of land* of a aimi-
lar quality now it within ten miles of Savannah.
Tilde calculations arc made upon the assump
tion, that the value of lands of the like quality de
lends wholly upon their distance from market,
utthe value of lands depend upon ether causes.
Situation tnd climate with other local advantages
or di advantages enter into the conzideration in
determining its value-
But if land near Washington in Wilkes county
should now, be as valuable as the same quality of
land, situate in the neighborhood of Savannah, by
reason of its greater healthfulness, or for any oth
er causes, yet the force of th<* shove arguments
in fnvor of internal improvement will nut be les
sened i the same results are inevitable By so
much as the expense of transportation of its pro*
ducts is reduced, by so much must the rent ol the
laud, and of course its ultimate value, be increas
ed, to th* holder And this reasoning must re*
main true while ever pn pinguity of situation lo
market gives it any additional value over that
which is remote from where a sale of its produce
may be advantageously mad-, so that the land
n may be rendered by internal
»d'
near Washington may
improvement, considering its present advantages,
resulting from climate and neighborhood, of
greater value than the land near Savannah
“FULTON.”
The Richmond Enquirer, speaking of the Ue-
r Edward*’*
port of the Committee on Mr I
strung together,
Greece.—Letters from Missolonghi state, that
the Greeks, on hearing of the invasion of the Mo-
rea immediately despatched European Engineers
to the north of tlie Isthmus of Corinth, to form
an entrenched tamp for ihe purpose of offering
an effectual resistance Engineers are also occu
pied in raising fortifications on the side of Thebe a
and on all the principal mountains By the samr
channel we learn, tiiat upon the receipt of infor
mation that Captain P .cha was about to set sail
from CpnsUntinople with a large body of troops
for the re.ief of Patras, the Greeks sent reinforce
mentsto tbe blockading army, with positive in
structions to carry the place by assault in the
event of the Turkish Governor still refusing to
capitulate. Among these reinforcements are se
veral distinguished English, French and Polish
officers
The Pacha of Egypt.—A vessel arrived at Mar
scillea Irom A.eXani.ru, which place she quitted
in tlie beginning of Murch, brings information
that at that lime every thing was tranquil in Egypt
and that the Paella, whatever might oe his inten
tion towards the Forte, lia-l refrained from any
overt act cf independence. y ,
Algiers.—Extract of a letter from the agents to
Lloyd’s at Marseille*, dated the 9th inst.—“Thr
Racer cutter Arrived here last night) left Algiers
on the 3<Jth ult. at which time two frigates were
cruizing before that port, and two others before
Bona. No accommodation had been made of tlie
difierences wi|h the Algerine Government, nor
from existing appearances was there much pro-
babiluy of such an event veiy speedily taking
State of Ireland — I'he Irish provincial paper?
contain more than the usual catalogue of outrages.
Limerick is much, disturbed, as u Tipperara.—
Outrages have occurred at several baronies, ami
mflsmatory notices have been issued from tin
mint of Captain Hock, containing threats of ven
geance against obnoxious individuals who W
Ken farms, or accepted of agencies, on the evie
| 1,1 or dismissal of former occupants or agents.—
wu or three houses have beeu burnt in oifieren
places near Dublin, and at one place Mr. Ryan’s
v ■ •!* - • ■ •
(fob tub usFcnnicAtr.)
INTERNAL IMPROVEMENT, NO 10.
Canals, are not only the means of extending and
increasing foreign commerce, but serve. also, tu
create and augment an internal trade, which may
n rhaps far exceed tbe former in extent, value and
importance.
Inland communications, contribute to the seen
iii> as well as to the extension of commerce, in
tlie' boisterous monihs of ■winter, and in time of
war, when the navigation of the seas, would be at
tended with danger.
If we consult the records of history, we shall
find that civilization and commerce, Inve very
much depended on the facility with which the in
habitants of remote districts, have maintained in
tercourse with one -another, as well ns with distant
nations. As the ocean serves to con-ect remote
countries, so navigable rivers and canals, serve to
unite different districts of the same country i and
as navigation by means of the ocean, produces an
intercourse an 1 mutual exchange of productions
between different countries, in like manner inland
navigation, fuiiitutes a communication between
the different parts of the same country, and con
sequent ly promotes trade and industry
In the first settlement of lit. Unue-I State*, the
plantations, have constantly followed the sea coast,
or the banks of navigable rivers. The reason is
obvious—It was to be near a market for Ihe heavy
productions ol agriculture; hut when roads were
made, tnd the rivers rendered navigable, higher
up into (he country, the settlements came to be
extended deep into the interior; but land was not
so valuable, at a dm'ance from the chief Empori
ums, as were those immediately adjace-.-t thereto,
by so much as was necessarily deducted from the
amount of their produce, for the price of carrying
it to market.
All the means therefore which will through the
medium of turnpike roads, navigable rivers, and
artificial canals, (and railways, when the situation
of the country will permit them lobe used) lessen
the expense of carrying the products of agricul
ture to market, tnd of bringing back those arti
cles, which are usually received in return, and
which contributes so much to the comfort and the
convenience of the people, must of course raise
tne value of land in the interior of the country
To demonstrate the proposition—suppose land
ioining Savannah to be worth $40 per acre, and
land ol the same quality near August a (being at
tlie head of navigation) to be worth $30 per acre,
while the same Iciiyl of land at Washington 50
miles higher up, oftaccount of the want of a water
communication, and the consequent high rate of
freight, would bring but g20 per acre. Tlie ex
pense of carrying to market lessens the value of
tbe land, because the object of all planters being
prufi', they would not cultivate land, which diu
not yield nearly the same net amount in anv part
of the state. Therefore by so much, as the value
of production is lessened, by the necessary reduc
tion of the expenses of carrying tbe crop to mar
ket, by so much must the value of the capital it
land be diminished, in order that the saving of in
terest upon the invested capital in land, may bal
ance against tbe reduced amount of the proceeds
of the crop.
observes, “it ia a full acquittal of Mr Crawford.—
majrrity of the Committee, it is well under
stood, are ui friendly to hit election, yet so strung
their sense of justice, to clear is the light ol'
truth, that they have not hesitated to render this
erdict in his favOr. The Report (loos r.ot pre
tend to cast <ny censure upon Mr. Edwards, for
die best of all reasont because they did uol con
sider the case as olosedi Edwards was sent for to
Washington, and it would have been precipitate
in such a committee to have expressed any harsh
opinion upon die witness, who might be expected
to appe.r before them. We learn, however,
from the best authority, that one of the most dis
tinguichcd members of the committee hasdeclar
ed, that if Edwards had been there at the time oi
framing the Report—and if he had sworn to no
new facts, the Committee would have spoken of
him in tlie strongest terms of rcproua'.ion, Mr.
Edwards i. now at Washington, We trust, on
every accaunt, that the whole matter will be sift
ed—and that justice will be done. The House oi
Representatives have decided, that the Commit
tec of fnveatigation may ait during the receas of
Congress. Many of the friends of Mr. Crawford
voted for the resolution) or it would have been
lost. They wish to leave no room for doubt up
onthemattvr. They are anxious that Edwards
should be heard propria persona.
A letter from Paris (in a Philadelphia paper)
states, tlia the writer had seen La Fayette—h<
had lost his election—and waa “turning his view ?
•awards oi-r happy country.”—Thu writer co -
-ctnres that “we should see him before fall, or
>er! aps in a very short time.”
. r ^ose then 100 seres of land in
Chsthsni county to be worth 40
per acre,
»nd the crop to be worth
Deduct interest or rent at 10 per
cent. 400 00
Would leave z profit to tbe cultiva-
tor of g400 00
100 acres near Washington at $20 $2000 00
The crop worth at Savannah price $b0u 00
Deduct interest or rent at 10 per
cent. 200 00
8600 00
Freight for Transportation to market 200 00
-would leave to^he cultivator $400 i
In both cases the planter makes (l>6 saine profit
■>ff of the same quantity of cultivated landw 'Tl
.uiidlord receives the same interest for hiscapi
••vested in land, but by reason of the Cost of thr...
portation to market of the one, being ten per ceut
Address,
A meeting of the “dem icratic republicans of
Montgomery ctsPenn” friendly to the election ot
W H. Crawford, Etc- have concurred with “ lh jjj r
rethren of Chesier county, in recommending
-es to mi et st Carlisle” on
m a new electoral ticket-
snd ky nl Ote pmeni mnrtHtr, tv. 3 „*
t e United Stutes,. like all other muni v i
institutions, and mtfneypd nien, both hero*
and in Eur-pe, finds it difficult io'inv e »t a n
its funds in business lo»ns, and Cun uk« q. !
loan without reducing its discounts, q.*
whole interest of the loan is so niuch r.l c «
profit tu the Dank and the Government,
We learn from a frlfcrid, who is very’fg.
miliar with these subjects, that the djyi<L.
ends receivable by the Government on it# -
Bank shares, out of the 325,000 dollars, the
interest of 4} per cent, on the five tnUlinns
will amount to more than fifty thousand d„i!
lars a year, which will reduce the whole
sum to'be advancetfby the Government for
these five millions, to a little less then I7$L
000 dollars*which will be asluully a
lion below 3) per cent. So that in (act iha
loan at pur hom the Bank is as advantage
ous to the Government, as if ind'rviilualj
had given lor it a premium of 6 4 lotha
per cent
If the arrangement be satisfqptory to the
claimants, and advantageous to the Govern*
ment, we presume that, in the present su
perabundance of capital, it must be useful
lo the Bank .also, t • whose sagacity in these
matters we may trust that the loan would
not have been taken, had it not been for the
hem fit of the institution In every point
of view, therefore the operation appears
to have been judicious and saiislacloy.
WASHINGTON Juno 2.
In nur last, after the paper was prepared
for press, a line was inserted, announcing
the arrival, in this city, of Mr Ed wards
late Senator from lliiois, and recently an*
jointed'Minister to Mexico, who has comp
ie>e in obedience to a summons from a
Committee of the House of Represents
tives, which received authority to sit tW*
mg the recess, for the purpose «>f examin
ing Mr Edwards. Two or the five mem*
hers ol the committee which is to act upon
this subject, not, expecting the witness so
soon, have gone from the city, on short
absence t one oi them is expected Inn-k to
day, and the other on'Thursday or Friday,
about which time it ia supposed the com*
mittee wil rc-commoncc its sittings.
' JVat hit.
From the Raleigh (North Carolina) Register.
In pursuance ofnoticWgiven be the Slier*
iff, al the Court house door, a considerable
portion of % citizens ol Randolph county
(North Carolina,) convened in the court
house, on the 4th of May, instant in order
to ascertain the sentiments of the citizens or
said county, with regard to the approaching
Presidential Election, On motion, Win.
Hogan, Esq. was called to the chair, and
John B. Troy dppomted Secretary.
Alter the meeting wasoigtnised, several
gentlemen delivered their sentiments on the
subject; confining themsel’ cs principally to
the qualifications of the cliff, rent candidates,
and to their pretensions to the Presidency.
A motion Was then made, that the s< n«
limenis of the meeting should he hy ballot:
whereupon Moses Swaim and John Wood,
Esquires, were appointed a committee to
superintend the balloting; who reported that
there were-—
For W.ti. H Crawford,
Gen A Jackson,
John Q Adams,
Henry Clay,
appointment ofdelegto*
the 29th of July, lo ?•••«
WASHINGTON* May 31
A few Minutes previous to the adjourn
ment of the House of Representatives, on
tne last day of the Session, the Speaker
announced the t cception of a Letter from
Thos. L. McK nney, which the lateness ol
of its reccpiion and the circumstances of th
House at the moment, prevented him
being able to ascertain the contents oi, with
a view to its presentation to the House. Ti>e
Letter was therefore handed over by the
Speaker to the clerk of the House, by
whom it was re sealed, and is held in bis
custody to be delivered to the Speaker at
the next session cf Congress. The Letter
is understood to have had relation to a report
made by the committee on Indian Affuirs
in the House o> Repsesentatives, two days
previously: Mr McKepney,it will be re
collected, was lately Superintendent ot In
dian Affairs, and is at present, wc believe,
employed tts an Agent or Clerk, to super
intend that branch of the Administration u
the War Department. Of the contents oi
the Letter, now in possesion of the officer
of the House of Representatives,our renders
will of course be informed at the next Ses
sioii of Congress, unless sooner presented
to them through some other medium.
•Yat. Int
JUNE 1,
The Spanish Claims Loan,—*We under
stand that the loan ol five millions of dol
lars, authorized by the act of Congress to
provide for the payment of the awards of
the Commissioners under the Treaty with
Spin, has been taken by Mr. Biddle on the
part of the Bank oi the United States
This information must be very satisfactory
to, tbe numerous claimants, who will now
be enabled to receive immediate payment
of the sums awarded to them, by the Board
of Commissioners, whose sittings are just
a bout being brought to a final close. r
arrangement, too, seems to be very ad
tageous to the governmo t. By the Trea
iy with Spain, these claims were to be paid
either immediately in money, or in a stock
bearing an interest or six per cent, a year.
With a view of profiling by the present
reduced rate of interest, it was determined
to adopt the former plan, and by the crea
tion of a Block at a low rate of interest, pro
vide the means of paying tfie claimants in
money, instead of six percent, stock, sav
ing oi course the difference/>f interest
The rate of interest fixed in the act of Con
gress, was 4j per cent and at this rate the
loan has been taken by the Bank of the Uni
oy l
idei
lowness of the nominal rate of interest, the
connection of the Bank with the Govern-
mem renders it still more beneficial to the
The Government is-a partner ti
:lie Bank, to the amount of a large propor
-u.n ol its capital, and will receive back n
dividends a proportional share oi the ipt.
122
45
3
1
From the Ksskaakm (Illinois) Republican.
Wo this day republish a portion of that
luminous and excellent Report of Mr Sec
retary Crawford, which laid the foundation
or the law giving relief to the purchasersoi
■ •f public lands. If any, nay, if all the can
didates for the Presidency, together, have
done any act so beneficial in its consequen
ces to the people ol this State, and the.
Northwestern States, gererally, we should
he glad to see it pointed out. These bene
fits we have generally seen and realised.
Without thjs act* what would be now the
condition ni thc pc pie of this cbuoi>yf
How many families without a home! H u
many met* withrut an inch of Wyournt to
raise grain to feed thetr wives*and children
on I Arid y,et the very individual who did
most to save us from these ills, is the only {
one that Mr Warren, •! the Kdwardsvillt
Spectator, and many others, directly oppose
for tbe Presidency. If the man who has I
done most for us is not untitled to our suf
frages, it must be owing to some singular
f unfitness, which hat not ye» been established.
I' due to the people, that good and strong
reasons be given to them, why Mr. C- with
such claims, ought not to get their support.
We have heard, and read a great .deal of|
abuse, but. in vain have sought for any ob-i
jeetions founded ip reason and truth.
CHARLESTON. June 8.
Capt. Lf.Ei of the ship Albion, arrived I
here on Suudi>y from Antwerp, informs utl
that the Hon. Alexander H. Et crilt,Chargt
des Affairs of the U States li; ihe Uoiivll
Kingdom of the Netherlands, resident d|
Brussels and the Hague, had embarked dl
Amsterdam for this ^country, about the first I
ultimo.
East Indies — Intelligence has been if I
ceivcd at BostW from Calcutta, to Jan-f
27th.
Private letters from Goalparalq dated!
Jaty. 8, state that a severe battle had l>cA|
fought on (he 24th Dec. between tho llnril
maps and Cachars in which the formersu*J
tained a decided defeat, pursued into Asjtaff
as far as their stockades at Rossolt,
having advanced lor three day a into Cnd^l
They re-a»beml>led their foices at Bos c|, J
with a view to another grdhrt attack. At‘ he l
above da*«, there was . fiqhS doing in lM|
Cottojj market at Calcutta—the buyer 5 ^1
China were waiting for ihe how crept *'"1
tfie non arrival several of expected shipjl
from England had in some degree all*)’ ( ’|
. 'he eagerness o| purchasers foi’ that
tod States^ '^Independent, however, of the 'Icr. I'hcrc was little or nothing doing y
any other aticle of export. Accounts if” 5
Chi:ia to Deo, 5lh, 1823, strtc llv.it' Gbttui*
had risen to 13 tales; Opium wyn o n'fj
drug, and tbe holders of it were »■«lti*r | «|
tiuch. . Canton had been on fire about
1st DcC 9 but the liic was pul oul'ftfiW
ning t'wcirt) houi'r —.iurorrti