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liWii EW'ew*» *zrsx*2B^SiXV»?!~. •jde.x.^’xftnissstasr Return of Votes from 68 Cotifities for Governor of tho State Of'Georgia. Counties. Appling Bryan Bulidch Baldwin Bibb Burke Cbiithaiti Camden ' Clark Columbia Crawford Decatur DcKnlb Dooly Kdiogliftin Early F.lbtrt •Emanuel •Fayette Franklin Glynn Greene Gwinnett iHnbersliara Hall Hancock Henry ■Houston iovin Jackson Jasper JoneS Jcrtersofl Liberty Laureus Lincoln M’lutosb Madison Munroe S organ pntgomery It err ton O^tborp Pulaski Putnam Rabun Richmond Scriven Tattnall ? el fair wiggs . Wayne Walton Warren Washington Wilkes Wilkinson Ware Spson Youp. Clark. maj.forT. 125 66 317 2t*4 \ 172 482 384 124 74t> 253 *488 693 133 463 357 89 491 134 376 195 394 265 -271 604 197 16 181 877 128 749 463 600 190 40 60 1143 66 ' 1057 610 616 172 803 425 731 864 170 t»4 612 612 618 867 876 631 769 82 •jwo •210 178 672 111 •461 198 321 117 »#•' 84 627 876 683 600 83 U6 61 . «5 695 '654 41 733j 893 838 809 603 * 806 115 140 397 447 131 181 218 70 148 360 640 70 68 2 326 727 850 145 705 400 685 669 0-14 26 116 716 . e. maj.for C. 116 105 160 24 160 333 93 200 137 36 G31 306 648 120 612 8 138 Senators. Bird Young Crittenden Matthews Lawson Daitieil Brown Burton Grawford Lockhart Powers Little Burney Mitchell ■ Baker 123 74 361 *45 60 25 60 60 180 401 183 600 83 Harris Scarlett Brotvn Smith. Denmark. Fort, Wutsor. Smith. Tootle. Roberts, Byne. Harden, Robertson, MyerS. Copp, Atwater. Moore, Dougherty.' Hull. Burnsides, Cotllius, Pettit. King Burton. Zdte, Olivef. Powell Wellborn Stokes U ardeman Walker Wilkinson Johnston Gr.fTea Fort Baker Heprcsenttilivcs. •TBT LIU- 1 - UrtiitBUeim. FREDERICK S. FEliL, CITY PUlNTEU, ■ • •• DAIt.Y PXPDtt -.El UIIT DOI.I.AKS I’ER ANNUM- COUNTRY PAPER Sit DOLLARS PER ANNUM. PAYABLE IN ADVANCE. ies THURSDAY EVENING, October 18,1625. Dupren Abercrombie, Halsey, Birdsong. Mcrriwether, Martin, Burns. Jordan,MUlend-in.ltobertson.ljolmes Hendrick, Day, Hulcheus, Blackburn. Way, Harris. Brallsford, Thomas. Lester, Z. Philips, King. Leonard, Randolph, June*. Brockman, Lumpkin, Freeman. Polhlll, frirarose, Watkins. M'Call, Bryan. 9aj»p. Lawson, Fort, Willi*. Manning. Thothas, Moncrief, Wiisoif/ In Council, 15th Sept, 1825. STANDING COMMITTEES QF . COUNCIL. tlf Finance. Minis, Cumming, Parkman, Williams, Of Market Morrison. GauJry, Gildori,. Cf Dry Cult erf. Wariug. Morrison, W illiams, Of Health and Cemetry. Phil brick, Waring, Wayne, Of Lamp*. Williams, Cumming, Millen.' Of Pump*. Wayne, Jaakson, Philbrick.- Of Pabliek Sales. Harris, Jackson, Cumming. <Qf Accounts. Cumming, Minis, Jackson. . Of Engines, Hooks and Ludderi f Parkman, Milieu, Morrison, Of Exchange, ■ Gaudry, Giblon, Parkman, Of Public Docks. Gildon, Gaudry, Wayne. &Mf£KS,c .i. sept 16 \ ' BY AUTHORITY Of the State or South Carolina For the building a Roman Catholic Church in the town of Coiumbia.AAisi Class 1 Prize of $6,000 il MW 1 do 2,000 x 2,000 2 Prizes of 1,000 2.GO0 3 do 500 1,50.. 4 do loo 40f 9 do so 450 12 do " 23 30i 20 do 10 ' 200 30 do 3 150 . t To be paid in ' *7. 400 6 < Tickets in the 837,000 \ Second Class.. 7,482 Prices. $0,000 ■Globe tavern, ' AND MiUcdgeviUc, Washington and Charleston STAGE OFFICE. WM. SHANNON RSPECTFULLY acquaints bis friends and JLV the public, that he has purchased Mr. P O. Phi-is’ interest in the above well known -establish* ftcmt—lhat his house bai undergone a thorough repair, aod that it will afford to Boarders and Travellers, a reception as comfortatde as any o- ther establishment of the kind iu the Southern States. The Globe is situated on Broad-street, in the vWy Centre of the city; and offers peculiar advan tages to the Planters and men of business. HisStaUes are furnished with the best of pro- tender; and with faithful and attentive hostlers. fir. only solicits from his friends and the public, -that pn>|K>rtion of patronage to which his alien- Hon to but hit ss and-to'the comfort to bis custom ers, may entitle him. . Augusta, Ga. Aug. & . . . O’ Tlie editors of the Journal aid Patriot, Milledgeville; Savannah Republican, Washington Hews, Charleston Courier, Columbia Telescope, find National Intelligences, will insert the above Advertisement, weekly for 3 months, and fbr- t Ward their accounts to the subscriber. W.5. aug 27 168»3l 20,000 Tickets, at $2 5(7 50,000 *7400 Prizes of $5 each, to be entitled to tickets in the Second Class, si+ject to no deduction. First drmvnnumberon lilt tirst day,prize of $ 1000 Last drawn number ro the last day, prize of $6000 SECOND CLASS. „ The N<$ic tnfdhffy tactics” W. T. WILLIAMS, H AS JUST RECEIVED, I NFaISTRY-TaCTICS, or Rules for tbe Exerci ses Manoeuvres of tbe Infantry of the U. S. ■ Army, revised by Gen. - Scott, and a board of Officers, and adopted by tbe last Con- . gress.—$5. GENERAL REGULATIONS for THE AR. .MY, oV Military institutes,- a new edition re vised by Gen. Scott,—#3. A'tSO, METCALFS' DIGEST, of Massachusetts Reports from 1816 to 1823 —*4 60. BIGALOWS* DIGEST, of Massachusetts Reports second edition comprising the cases from 1785 to 1824—one large Volume.-*•$9. WALTER SCOTTS’ LIVES of (he Novelists, prefixed to Ballahly ties’ Novelists Library, if now first published separately, 2Vels:—$1 75. _ ' * ROPERS on the Low of Property, arising frUm • the relution of Husband and Wife, 2 V-—$10. SCHOQLCRAFT8' TRAVELS in the central . . portion of the Mississippi Valley in-1821 with Map. and pistes.—$3 60. DRAWING COLOURS, in Boxes of various'sizes from SO cts to $12. Together with a variety of other works, uiigjjr. . m!60 ' t Mahys- Renowned Plaster Cloth. A Sovereign remedy for alt ulcers, sore breasts, <®2k-Boils", sore legsi swellings, sprains, bruises, pains in the back, &C.- Approved andrecoMmehided byall the emin ent Physicians in the city of Fhiltfdfelphia. For • ;i«tle'by appointment. . A. PARSONS. Druggist, No. 8,-Gibbons’ Buildings. - «ug 2 ■ ' I Prize 1 Prize 2 Prize* 2 Prizes 3 Przes 4 Prize* 5 prizes lO&O Prize* of of of of of of of of 20,000 is 15,000 is 10,000 i« 5,000 i* 1,000 is 500 is 100 is 5 is £1918 Prizes 10000'Tickets at $5, 20,000 15.000 20,000 10,000 3,000 2,000 500 9,000 $ 80,000 80,000 The above Lottery Is to be drawrrdndfcr the management of JOSEPH R. ARTHUR, W B. WATTS, D- J. M'CORD, M. ANTONIO, AND JAMES T. GOODWYN, F.sqrs. (LP Order* for Tickets from any part of the United States, enclosing cash, (post paid) shall be promptly attended to by tbe subscriber, who has been appointed Agent for the Commissioners life Tickets already ordered have been re Ceive'd and are ready fo- delivery. HENRY MACPONNELL, Agent, Thompson Sf B&nnty’s Buildings, Savannah. ^ugiist 30 ^ , j69 . S. e. &J SCHENK, Have just received per Ship Emily S OME of the latest London publications, nnd also a few fate publication's trom New-York, among which are the fqllmving: The Laughing Philosopher or Puh, Humour and Wit; beings selection of choice Anecdotes many ot which, never before in print; origluat ed in or about, ‘-The Literary Emporium" ' vol. 18 in*. 874- ' Eccentric Biography Or Sketch of Remarkable Characters, Ancient and Modern*, 1 vol. IS fton 874 cts. The Novice or the Man of Integrity, by L. B.Pi card, author of tbe Gil Bias of the Revolution 2 vols. 12 mo. $2. Patience, a Tale, by Mrs. Hoffland, author of In tegrity a tale, the Son of -a Genius, be 1 vol 18 mu. $L Boudens Memoirs of J. P. Kemble, 1 vol. 8 vo- $3., Wain’s Life of La Fayette, T vol. 8 vo. $3. v sept 29 a!82 BO TS d d SHOES. • just Deceived, CASES Gentlemen's fine naild'BootS, SWAIM’S PANACEA. CY A DOZEN Bottles just received per brig Jt Frances, from Pliiradelphia.—Druggists ie ..Ibis state, will be supplied at the original prices, by applying .to. - . - ANSGJf PARSONS, Agent, 8 t 6 1^’'”°* do do do d .9 do db do do do. do do For sale loWby sept 10 . 174 , P e l a Boiina do do Wornehs Morocco Walking dd ’do do pumps', do’ Leather Walking do do’ pumps Boys bpuiid . do Stouf Misses Morocco pump*' do LeathftC. ri.o* Childrens do Bo6tees T. S. LUTHElt’ do do do do db do" do GUBERNATORIAL ELECTION, tly last night’s Western Mail, further return*'from four Counties ImVe heen re ceived. 53 Counties are now heard from; and 7 remniu to coine in, viz. Early, Yr- win, Dooly, Decatur, Wnre, Appling, Tel- fair. These caunoties are small; but they will give Gen. Clark, a-plurality of votes— not, however, a suffioieht number, It is be lieved’ to tlect him. Tlie reader will ob serve by the tpble of votes that Governor Troup’s present majority over Gen. Clark is about 1200. It is more than probable to-night’s mail will give us returns from the remaining counties. it f* stated in the Louisiana Gazette, Ihfit Gen. JairteS Wilkinsoii died in Mexi co, some time fh August last. The Winchester Republican contains the following pdrugrkplr.— Georgia.—~\Ve have good authority for sayihg that the Georgia difference* will be adjusted Without the interference of Congress.—For the present, Georgia will he content with the lands of t ose Creeks who were knowingly pArtiesto theTrepty, and a compromise wijh tho others will be lefttofutur® arrengeincnt.Our information conies from the highest sources at Wash ington, and may be relied on. Extract of a let ter from an officer oh bpard the V. S. brig Spark, to his friend in this city, dated Matanzas, 15 September, 1825. ... “We have just return ed from a cruize, ittnongthe numerous Islands and slionL n the old Bahama Channel, where we have been for the Inst six weeks, hunting for pirates, but without success. Trnces of these banditti are to be seen on Almost all the islands, hordes of them inhabit the .slandB, but they are so well protected by passports or licences, given them by the high authorities Pf the Inland of Cubn. hat it is1mpo8sib)e to detect them. We 'ell in with a small schooner, some days •go, on the Banks, nftd chased her into -lioal Wafer; nfter Succeeding in bringing her to, we found her to be Of about 15 or 20 tons burthen, with l2 of 15 trien, but without Any appearance of armament, t hough there is little dobbt she is the pirate that ha? been cruizing for some time be* ■veeh Key Sal, and tne Double Ilended -hot Keys. Der captain had his protec mo from th'e Governor-General of Cuba. We have met With may such scoun’drels, "»t we cru find no pretext for capture, The salutary chastisement they have met with, and the indefategable manner in which we now cruize,prevent any open acts of piracy. We have heen constatly in motion since we have been out, having made the circuit of the whoffe Island, north and south, without having -heard of tfny act of piracy. tVc a 1 e now parhting, and rtrnhing ready* for tbe reeption of our Charegfe d’Affairs to Gatitimnla, Mr Miller, whom we are directed to carry to his place of destina tion. The Terrier ha* heen dispatched to lliompson’s Islafid for him, and as she returns, we shall proceed. We reached here on the 13th inst.—Our officers and crew are all in perfect health though we have not been’ without some Sickness, having had at one time as many as twen ty-five officers ai{kd men down with the fe ver, at Trinidad. We lost four men.” [ Wash. Jourtlcti. The Revolutionary worthy,the venerable John Tri’mbl'LL, of Connecticut, nnthor of McFingal, arrived in New York on the 27th ult. on his way to Detroit, whore he intends to spend the remnant of his days A public dinner was given to him by the ;people of Hartford prior to his departure On Friday evening last, Com. Porter visited the Oirctft. The performances wore for the benefit of Mr Kirby, the celebrated clown, and were exhibited to a crowded house. The aiidiente called for the na •tional aira repeatedly, which were played with gieat spirit the orchestra. A gen tleman in one of the boxes crieri out “six CheerrfurCommodore Stewart and Por ter, ” when' they instantly rosoiinded through the hotisi*. Jlauy ladies were present., An incident occurred during the Evening which drew thiiritJers ofapplause. Kirby, as SctirartioUdbin* the pahtomime of Don Juan; in the dririkitig scene, took up a bottle and exclaimed „ Here’s Porter forever”—the effect wds electric. [Phil.; (iaz, 2st inst, Carrafens papers to Ailg.24, received at Boston, state the passage of a law hy the Congress of Griomhia, appropriating a Wrs to ’ ' ‘ ' Hams, Flour,. &c (kAA superior Hems in bags JZlxJxj 20 bbls superfine New Flour For sale by ISM 20' ( 10 Pipes Holland Gin "3‘ Co* Cpgnac Rinndy HALL it HOYT. .million ofdoliffrs to be loaned tin agricul turalists, iu sums of one thousand to six thmisatid'dolliirs, at an interest of six per cent, to hd repkid-in 1’5 years. Application was, it will be remembered, made by the CoJoinBiaft minister to the United States! Batik for a'smfilW loan. Thai applica tion-having failddi the congress of the rA- public very jiropCrly 1 themselves,loatiedthe -motley to their farmers. General santaNdeb is again a candidate for vice President of the republic. He has several rfval candid ate*. J J OiiMEDo,a native of Guayaquail has heen appointed minister jjlenjpoten- tiury from the Peruvian republic to GVeaf Britain? MU. NOAH’S ORATION, , * . CONCLUDED. ‘ , • The miseries inflicted, upon our hation in England, during the CruBiidel extend ed their unhappy consequences to Fration. The Jews were among the oArliekt in Gaul, ffl By their superior talent & Advan tages, piidbavoured to ellcourage', and extend civilization omoii^ a rude and harharoUs people. Their suffering?, ban ishments and massacres during tlie rnigrts "f Philip Augustus, Lewis the Ninth, Philip the Fair, Philip the Tull, Charles ihe sixth and sureral sitcessive kings, fill the sanguinary page* of liisioryj und present A list of eiiorinitins that ipakes hunUtiity shudder. In loCfl, they Were nil banished tli kingdom, ipid in the suc- couding year, only four families were permitted to return. In the 17lh and I81I1 fcehfury, they were gradually permitted to re'ioceiipy . their former plAces of resi dence, through still’exposed to,the scorn of the ignorant and the insults of the barbarians, and suclt thclings were eticoii- urged ainl perpetuated by an edict of tlie government compelling them to wear a distinctive dress. During the French Revolution the Jews claimed from the constituent Assembly the rights of citizens; many enlightened statesmen espmised| their cause, and tlie decree of 1790 gave them a legal existence. Among the philanthropists of the age who raised his Voice successfully in their behalf, was my venerable and pious friend, the Bishop Grcgoife, to whom the Jews owe an incalculable debt of grati- tube. . The civil revolution in the condi tion of our brethren in France, gave rise to tho moral one which resulted from the prqpcedings or the Sanhedrim, conven ed nt Paris by the decree of 1806, mid which presented to tho world a galaxy of tnlentand learning which would do honor to tfny iage of .any country. The J^vs in Franco arc. citizens, and the charter granted by the good king, Loiiis the I81I1, confirmed nil their rights. They are manufacturers, agriculturists, merchants mid bankers, arid many of them possess distinguished tajelits. The history of our people in Spain is of pecttlinr interest. Spain was a count ry dear to the Jews', and after their dis persion, tlie sent of Teaming and the birth plfte'o of otir greatest scholars. The JeWs first appeared in Spain du ring the reign of tne Empferor Adriart, and in his time were (numerous und wel- thy hut like our brethren in Britain nnd France their lives Ail I property were Held by a frail tenure, and the Goths exercis ed a lucrative _ oppression over this j:rd scribed and unhnppy people. After tlie.expulsipn of tho Jews from Syria and Egypt, they joined tho Sn rue ens and aided them in the conquest of Spain. Favoared by tho Caliphs and united by a reciprocal, hospitality towards the Christians, the Jews found asylum and protection from tho Saracen Mon arch's, and the most brilliant epoch in out history front the destruction oftheteniple may be traded tfi this period. In tlie early ages the Jews Were enlightened and ledrned in the Lmv, they wore the foes ofPaga'Uisrti.th'e enemies oflrfolatoiv, but it was under the Caliphs of Bagdad, and the Saracens oTSpain that they cul tivated the sciences, and estahliNhed sent inaries of learning, liiid schools of litera ture nnd philosophy. The revolutions in that country coin noencihg in the eleventfi century, even tuated unforiumifely for the Jews and the war declare?] Ky Ferdinand against the Saracens was tiie'cotnmeHeeiit of their (roubles and calamities. During the eleventh and’ twelfth ceritiirids many learned Rabbis appeared, which did honor to the nge nnd country.—They were not only deeply versed in tabalistical, allego rical and mystical interpretations of the I Aw, bul! drstinguishe.il inAthematieians astronomers, masters of the dead &. living augtiages, and natural philosopners.—in Toledo aud Andalusia they had colleges in the most flourishing condition, and the piety & illustrious tulents of Abruhntn Ben EsdrH,Maiinonide8 Kimclii, Jarchi Haleri,Abravehor Bnd others,attested the brilliancy of that epoch in Jewish history The fury of the crusader* was perhaps more severely felt by the Jews in Spain than in any ether part of the world,and moro of oui - people abandoned that couu try thnn were brought but of the land of Egydt by Moses. Under the enlightened nnd liberal Moorish Kings,thifi Jews lived prosperously in Spain,bul the destruction of tho Moors caused their ruin, and to this day they have been banished the coun try. Upwards ofa million of Jews speak the Spanish language, & will never cease to Vegretthe barbarous edicts which pro hibit their residence in that beautiful bul neglected part of the globe. Spain is a miraculous and providential irt'staube of tlie impolicy and impiety of .religious' persecutions. She is weaker in resources,in character,in the means of sustaining independence and national rights,in arts und in arms,than when tin der the dominion of the Culiphs. Portugal in aticierif and modern times was not more liberal,tolerant.and humane towards the Jews titan Spaiti; they Banish ed, tortured, arffl burnt them, and For. tugal from this proscriptive and cruel system is not more likppily conditiouiid then Her neighbor. The Jews hkve reside!) in Rome since they v/or brought captive to that Capital, by Titus Ve3pas iartus, yet, while subjected to the persecution of tiic Christian inonarehs throughout Enrpoe, it is pleasing to recollect and grateful to acknowledge th? kindness and'protection afforded them by severalI of tlie Rooian Pontiffs, particularly Gre gory the Great, Alexander 2d, Grogoi-y the 9th, Clement the 6th, Clement 6th, Boniface fitji’ Nicholas 2d, Alexander 6th,Paul Sd.^c. men who practised’ the precepts which they preached. In modern times tlie Jews have been tranqirlj resi dents of that nncienC dity, yet at this day, ’they jire.compelled ‘to wear a distinetiye bgdge, to re side in"a separate part of the town, and ai .per iods to attend inass underpenalty of a certain snip; of.inoney. In most the cities in Italy, the Jews enjoy protection and privileges, are.*a cultivated Many of the emigrants from Spain, and Portu- gal, took refuge in Holjuhd, which, together with xithis Court; but U.appears those from Germany, iornled u considerable fon gregatien, and in the -17tII buntury»they ware wdalthy and Qourisliing. Tho JeWs in Amiterdain established colleges and academics, over which some of the greatest men of odr nation have pre sided. . It is supposed that there uro near’a' 100,- 000 Jews in Holland, mostly residents of funstor dain. In comparison with the cruelties inflicted upon our nation by other povverson the continent,' the ,1e\Vs In Hollund may have heen considered happy and protected, yet they were neither free b\ law, nor by public opinion; und in many in- slunci-s .they Were shut out from honorubic und lucrative cmploymeitt, . - Notwithstanding these prohibitory decrees and tiuforliiante . internal divisions . existing i mong tlie nation, Hollund has produced many eminent physicians, counsellors ami literary men, particularly since the adoption oftiie constitution bv the States hi 1796, and the JeWs aim ilbW hold in t-sthOatlon by thp government. > 7 1.11 tho Austrian and Russian dominions, in Prussia, ^ivedeh, Denmark, and the Ha.nsqatic towns, and thro'ighout Germiiuy, there must lie nearly two millions audu liulfof Jew^, jNnh'rly a million of wnich wore in. Poland previous, to the partition of 1772. in all thbse countries tlieir condition lmi been ameliorated yel. tlicjr do not in all enjoy political rights, though their personnl depoi'tiiiont m-qnires consideration und respect, if merited, . Of late s >:ne,strong edicts have been passed relative to tlio Polish und Rdssian Jews, and it is to be l.nnenied tlmtthey stilt labor Uildci* strong oersonal and religions prejudices- It will th-Ji lie perceived thatwitli all the toler- alion of the times, with nl] the favourable can- ditiau of tliC'Jews, they suffer much and dre de prived of many vnliialilR rights. O.nr religion emlirnces all tiial ls,pure and up right, .illthat is just and geticrous. . IntguiMi-f-ince, III industry, in patience and iii all the duties of hiislnitid, father, friend und.citizen, the Jews may clnin; an equal rank with thoso of any other re ligioiis^ienominatioh. If there are sonie whtf dc casidtiiilly wander from the paths of rectitude, let it be remembered that they are mm, nnd subject to huiilan frailties, if in the narrow and crooked channels of traffic, in which persecution ha's dri ven some of them, they at times have disregard ed the high injunctions of purity and good faith, let us call to mind that tlinir virtues, have _ never been accredited, while their faults have been magnified—Shut out from i»oro.nob|,e pursuits, they havp been left without that incentive to good act#us, that encouragement to upright con duct, that reward ol merit which lias been amply affordedtontli'-rs. .... ... Why should Christians pcrecute Jew?? Sprung (rom a common stock, ami connertied by human tie* which should lie binding; if those lies are ent ity and evanescent, where is ;he warrant for this ittolerahce? not in the religion which they .pro fess that teaches mildness, hilarity, amigood Will to all—I judge religion from itseffuctS) And when I Iook round nnd see tho Seminaries of learning and lns'itution* of charity: when I see temperance united to industry: virtue and wisdpm; benevol ence nnd good faith, existing among Christians, if this be the result of their religion, God forbid,tbat it should be destroyed. Let it fiourisli., I. tVlII sustain that faith in its purity; but let us be Squal ly charitable to all. The Jews and Christians areonly known by their hostility towards each other. Their hostility neither religion recognizes We should no moro censure tlie Christians al this day for the cruelties practised toward the Jews in the early ages, than the Jews should now lie made answerable for tho fnctio'u* policy of o'ur ancestors 60D generations ago'. Times have un dergone an important cliunggr WC all b.egin to feel that we are formed of the same materials, subject to the same frailties, destined to the same death and hoping for the same immortality- Here, then, in this free mid happy country, distinctions in re ligion, are unknown; here we enjoy liberty w.iili out licentiousness, and land without oppression Among the many advantages which an asylum in this country promise s, the pursuits of agricul ture are the most prominent, and of all pursuits the most noble. , . The Jews were an agricultural people, before they were a nation; the fruitful vellies of Canaan the plains of Nineiia, Greece, Persia, Egypt, and in modern times, Lithuuin,the Ukraine and Mol davia, exhibit tbeir devotion and attachment to Jhis purcuit. In no country on earth can they en joy in this respect equal advantages to those wh ieh we bold forth, Laud of a fertile quality welt w ooded and warter.cd, may be nut'Sliascd on the most reasonable termspaxcsnrr equalized and mo- detrate; and by a recent act of tlie Legislature of this State, aliens can hold nnjf quantity upon de- cbdring their intention of becoming citizens. This great privilege which in o’ther counties is de nied to the Jews, is here afforded’, together with, evey personal security. The lands they cultivate are their own; no sovereign or feudal lord, or ma gistrate can wrest tbeir property from them, lio tithes, no executions, no prosecutions await them they ivjll be cnjled upon to contribute that mode late support to government which is cheerfully yielded by every good citizen. They will b'e themselvqj Lords of the Soil,and Sovereigns in their own right, eligible to office und honors', and acquireing that cnimdcrution. t |Uid respect, ivlilch unavoidably awu t correct deportment, talents anal reputation. The State of New Yolk is far advanced in ini provemerits oft very kind. Tlie.rc are'upwards of six millions of acres of cultivated land, proAi- cing grain in abundance nnd every variety offruit, ana ricli grhzing meadows. A farm of orie hun dred acres well cultivated will, with industry af ford an ample livelihood and dorrcspondjjig hap piness to a family. I again repeat, agriculture is .the natural and noble pursuit of man. BaiiVeeu the handles of the plough, in felling the oak of the forest, jn the harvest nn.d iu the,season of fruits the farmer is still the same free.aud happy citizen, and bus ail the resources of life within himself.— His cnUle are raised in his pastures, his grain pro duce him bread, his sheep afford him wool*, his tiers super, his fields flux, he is'his.pwn b.ewcr anil distiller, his forests afford liim fuel, lie has all • the comfort*, nnd frequently luxuries which Wealth gan give. He sees the sun rise,in glory.«tid set in majesty. He who wishes to be truly religious and be surrounded vyith tht admonitions tit pjety should lie an' agriculturist. To n man of. capital the Advantages held forth in this stiite, are nurdc- ■ rous and acknowledged. To the )nnd proprietor, thare. is nle/ity nnd hiippiness ; to the merchant and trader the .rflost profitable facilities, iir.d tin- ceaiing cocoufugeuieut lo the manufacturer und ■ mechanic. * '1 lie laws and customs ihJF.urope, present,ninny obstacles to the Jews becoming mechanics. , ,To he perfectly independent, they should.learn some branch ot mechanicnrl. Iii this country,.,our mechanics arc mumerous, opulent and influenti al. Masons, Cnrpcnters, Blacksmiths," ./Tailors, Hatters, Shpeinakcrs, Curriers uiidthe ufbre jlght branches of latioirt are always uinplyencoiiraged, and with the acquirement of.p frade, ip thiscoiin- try no industrious' man can rinosibly Want. •The rising importance anil valiip of our niahii <1. . .. '•! Babylon, also in force among i.. Romans, that the juircgcum was. brct ii] tenth. The titliei afford to r were of similar valim in cattle, harvest even to" Mint, Cummin r * • 111 emil bonlsderable portion was als„ Levitos. It is, however, obvious th^T' actions wero exhorbitant, and wh splendour to the government, thevZ, % poVaHah the people. . ’ tl ,| ded t. Taxes should ue equalized n n .i iii correspondence with the wants fef In organising the .1 Swish Government should be enabled to participate i , t glorious act; and with this view t t„ ! lfc wjiich will be equal tq one Spam,,!» paid ailuaflirV. a Suip, within L pdo.rost, and if (raid and ejected » S snlliciuut to defruv • tlto-cupeuse, , of 1 - meiit pi its mcipient orginlzatioii, t£ !( " ax, however, doei not ptevei,t ; f r( ,. In.otir Synagoguei. which 'the.rUfcraHj thy may make in die furtherance dl n„» I jectsiuview. . , " le 6tm| „ A suitable person will beappolme ( ' funds in the finance departmcnt,m, l | ll ; r ofillers as are usually named in w, „ gavernments. The Jtowisli capital ^ tjie world, maybe estimated a; a ,' M t ^ Siitce the tevininaiioji tit tho Wdrs vnGiltn nent, gipat portion of the capital has t e i, the coffers of proprietors. A IcivummS- lars judiciously invested apd tttrovvn iil Western Dbtrfctt of this State, j*uiild , reasonalde profit, aiid pe of itumeine i fliis thriving and populous Section ifi* ry, ™ i touring tHii European wars,tti. jl .oinod tlie difterent urtnies, Hiiify have distinguished themselves in J cnttipfiigris; several have bceir h 0 , with important confniissioiis, and proofs of valour nnd fidelity.,-^^] prefer a tnilitury life; and who may! prisseiit period linve arms hi their L may continue in -tlieir ranks; their* must rievor he turned njjtiiust tliecot they Herve ; hut ivo have lost ouri military ch n racier, a nil the dj 9 . enrage nnd coiistaiicy, of those whs] in moderii tiuica Seen service, may J ceSsnry , to constitute the materielf which future armies tnuiy be oganjg Wars ure riecessnry in defence oil tionnl rifl*lits w lien Unjustly 8o God has thought, and fought So man now thinks. We may not again siicli genernls as 'Joshua, Dm Maccabees, but in blending our with the great American fiiuiily, j to see them able and wilting to luiujl honor With their lives and futij Time which hlaturey mid bring forin surprising events, inuy give us a itttl bffyond the Lakes, great in extent] resources ; we may occupy a posin importance oh the Pacific, and wliei Providence may lead the nation, 1\ hnye its rights manfully sustained. I have enjoined a strict neutralit the exmtiilg war between the Greek Ottoman Porte. While it would me ^reut happiness to aid any pppr nation itf a contest'd for liberty; we hot jeopardize the safety of million mg under liie Mussulman Govcrc und who Would lie instantly aae'ntk their relentless rulers, upon the succour being affhrrfddto the rcvoluti While prudence, and a due regard t safety of innocent people, enjoin us i mingle fn the eohtest, it is due to thei of freTe min, not fo tliroiV obstatleii way of its successful advancement, Tlie discovery, 6f the lost tribesofl has never c*ns s ed to be a subject ofi interest to the Jews. Thui divine pro ion whidi has bestowed upon the cb people,.front the infancy of nature G presen*. petiod, has, without doubt, eqoally extended' to the missing ti nnd if, as I nave .reason to hflieve, ■lo t brethren were the ancestors d Indians of the American Continent inscrutable decrees of the Almighty been fulfilled in spreading Quit)' omnipotence in every, quarter of the Upwards of three thousand yearn elapsed,- since the nine and ulialfl wvere cnricd.cuptivc by Dalmanazau of Assyria. It is suppused the; spread oveT the various countries# .Etist anti iiifeniufionul nmrrigee,j lost theih identity ofnchitraeter. however, pupbi ble tliat from the pr ( ’sufferings of liis tribes in Egyptian! kigU, thnt they bent tlieir course in»• west direction, which brought tin's' irt a few league*.of tlie America# ( nent, and' w Inch they fimtlly reached. Tfiose who a re iti’ost conversant #ii public arid private economy of thiihi are atf&hglv of opinion that tliey M lineal descdiidunts of the IsraeliWi my own researches go far to cdnflrt in.the same belief. . , ,, . u Tlie Indians worship one Supremei M tho .fountain of life, ahd tile author Ufslljjl Like.the Israelites of old, 1 they, lire, di'Wg tribes having tlieir Chief and.'BsH.hotiVin to encH : Sonic of their tribes ji is said are after the Cheruliiiiical ngureitiial were o on,pie four principal Stainlards of Israel., eoiisjder themselves as' the. s’Olftct and people of God, and have ulf tire relipwj which our ancestors fire known to Their woi ds are sonoroai;', alia bold- *9, language and dialect ure^eviaently ol, origin.,,, They compute time after tbe P*® (lip Israelites., by',.dividing the year int« . seasons, and tHairlettltUiVisions.are tlie i«L tlis, or our new' Mo.oni comrnencins!)% j the ecclesiustieai year of Mpses, . after the venitil pqurtiox. They have , : pliets, high Priests, and tlieir shnetue urn, in which ail ,tlieir coiisecroteo deposited, gnd which are only to 116 t*- by theirarcliimagas or iiigb.priest. <• factories, should attract tile attention of the Jeiv- isli capitalists; The Congress .of the UnUed'Stptos l)y tneirarcuupngns oi-uign.f , (( has, by o judicious revision-of tlie Tariff, so re- their towns qnd cities of refuge—they loiitatari <i. n .i..<••-= rifices anff fastings—tfiey ijbstaia jf® ^ people, far i tiire,.*qnd 1 i and distinguished brunch ofibe nation. gulnted tlie duties on foreign fabrics, as to give permanent encouragement oui* owii. The market value of articles annually manufactured tn Inis state alone, is computed at several huh- dfed millions u( dollars, iind tlie investments are principally in Grist Mills, Saw'Mills,', oil Millis,. Fulling Mills, Carding Machines, Cotton and Woolen Factories, kq>i Foiinfierie*; Trip Ham-' lii-cn....: Tahneries,' Asheries, Brew- mens’, Distillurries, cries, &ic. 4tc. Grand Island is surrounded by* water power, and is admitted to he up eligible spot for tlife ere ction of manufactories; The organization ofa. system of Fiuanpe 0the promotion of emignatrbrf, affordWig aid to sutlers,, establishing seminaries oflouFjiVng, und for all tlie' purposes ot pn efficient and economical 'govern ment, is not without some difficulty. OuD mentis' are ample but they are diffused, spread over the globe, and not readily concentrated. Our law prohibited the Kings of Israel from “ multiiplying to himself silver and gold.’’—This ir advanced in science, and pol to litera-l P po hi.b'tio1i was intended to preserve the people 1 have long esteemed them.asu learned jfomi'mnotisa'rid oppressive taxation,and therefore limited the Sovcrcigu to the uiodtratc exigucies things^ iii short,iii their marriages,,«) .j ishraen.t of adultery—burial ot toe (# mourning, they bear a .striking rfeople', Hdw came they on tin) e0 ”. r j||,(| ifinalgelous, when did they ciplesandessentiui forms of tll« J BW # ii are, not Savages, they pre wildaiio1 savx A habits, bqt possess great vigour oi native talent, tliey are a bruve Bi)M\ ^ pip, w.ith ah. Asiatic complexion, couj ^ |, pew scenes are opened to the u® 1 . 1 . ., u i ipii people iiithe old world,andthe of, «„ es | ■p/the new?—Spread from th® P j ffji .north west cofist to ( Cope Horiq Atlantic to the Pacific. If the tribes could be brought tog mnde sensible ,of their origin, oou'?,. and restored to their long lost bremstl, v to our people, whnt glory to out 60(liT" Jy have the prophecies heeirfti1fill# 1 l, # 0 .- our disperson. how inlrnciiloMS'OUf'P^’ how providential qur deliverance.- It shall he my duty to .pulsus every ifisah* iaraypoVr^r,*-