Richards' weekly gazette. (Athens, Ga.) 1849-1850, June 30, 1849, Image 3

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jhe dismal place, we raised a hearty shout, thinking it right to hallo even before we > erc out of the woods. The log cabin, which, ns we now write— frhilc the owner of it is at work upon our broken shafts—seems homely and unattrac tive enough, in the bright light of the morn ing, loomed up like a palace last night, as it 9 hearth-fire flashed out into the surround ing gloom and made us eager for the repose sn d refreshment it seemed to proffer. Roll ins away the hollow pine trunks and the heavy ox-carts that sentinelled the cabin, we were glad to draw up out wounded ve hicle beside the low fence. The good wo man of the house was sick, and her “ man” away, hut still she made us welcome, and a troop of boys and girls was soon busied in attending to our wants. Refreshing indeed was the cold bath to our weary feet, and the spring water to our thirsty lips; nor did wo find our appetites too fastidious to partake of a hot hoe-cake and some eggs “done brown” in fat, though they might have shocked the commissariat of the Astor br the’St. Charles! Sweet was our repose that night, though our couch was not a hair mattrass, our covering fine linen, or our chamber a lofty and well-ventilated lmll. We reaped the reward of our toil, and for got our perplexities in “Tired Nature’s sweet restorer—balmy sleep!” With our fractured shafts substantially bound in wooden vices, we are about to take our leave.of our hospitable entertain ers, Who, though they know nothing of the refinements of life, lack not its greatest charm —tvue kindness. Noon. Campbellton is a furnace in hot weather, whether it be an ice-house in cold weather or not Down, down, with unmit igated intensity, fall the burning rays of the sun upon the hill on which this County site is built. One might with great propri ety ask of this place, as Lot did of the vil lage of Zoar, “Is it not a little one ?” A very considerable portion of it, moreover, to-wit: the Methodist Church—the meeting house, not the people—was Jilown flat to the ground a few days ago. If Campbellton has any lions, they are not visible to us; and the only notable thing we can record, as a parting memorial, is our landlord’s •charge for a most wretchedly bad dinner— a charge that astonished us and put us to flight, as Captain May’s did the Mexicans at Palo Alto! As “ Bob” suggested, lie probably thought it would he his only chance to try the length of our purses ! and so made the experiment. We had corn bread and fat for dinner, ami molasses and corn bread for dessert, reminding us of the boarding-house where they furnished dried apples for breakfast, cold water for dinner, and let them swell for supper ! Our thanks arc due to Col. T , for polite attention received from him during our brief stay in Campbellton. June 2 oth. A weary ride, over one of the roughest roads that ever reflected disgrace upon town or county commissioners, for pal pable neglect of their duty, brought us late last night to the Rail Road City, where our hasty record of Ry-ways necessarily ceases, and where we are put in possession of fresh and exciting intelligence from various parts of the world. THE CHOLERA. The general prevalence of the Cholera, during the last two months, has led to many investigations, and much speculation, with regard to the origin, prevention and cure of this dreaded and dreadful disease. It seems to have had its origin in Asia, to the tropical regions of which continent it is generally confined. Occasionally, it makes a descent, like a ruthless invading army, upon the shores of Europe, Africa and America, marking its course everywhere with thousands of new-made graves. The plague, which swept off 100,000 inhabitants of London, in 1065, was probably closely al lied to this fatal disease. Whatever may be the causes of the Chole ra, one thing is quite certain ; it attacks, in a great majority of cases, those whose hab its of life, in respect to eating, drinking, cleanliness, &c., are far from correct. It seeks out the filthy abodes of poverty, squa lor and intemperance. There arc excep tions to this, it is true, but they are com paratively rare. Almost invariably, pre disposing causes are found in weakness, ir regularity, and want of balance in the sys tem. Persons, who avoid breathing stag nant ami impure air, eat wholesome and ea sily digested food, in moderate quantities, wash the entire surface of their bodies once, at least, each day, take moderate and regu lar, but not prostrating exercise, in the op en air, and maintain a cheerful ami serene’ state of mind, are in little or no danger of the Cholera, anywhere. There is a great deal of significance in the following remark of the Editor of the Lowell American : “We arc glal to learn that tho Authorities are determined to starve the Cholera oat, if pos sible, by removing the filth of the City, wherev er it is to be reached. But the City Authorities cannot keep the mon, women and children, washed ; c innot see that they do not make them selves liable to the disease by eating and drinking Improperly and immoderately. People must at tend to this, thcm-elves. This advice is all we can give, and it is good now and for all time: Keep yourselves clean, anil live temperately ami cheerfully Among the many remedies for the Chole ra, proposed by physicians and others, that of Carburet of Sulphur is attracting the most attention. The following extract from a statement made by Dr. W. B. Herrick, Editor of the Western Medical tend Surgi cal Journal, and a regularly educated and scientific physician, will have a great weight witli all candid persons. We learn from private sources that the remedy in ques tion lias hecn used, in New York City, with great success : *'During the last few days, Drs. Bird, Blimey and myself, have continued to use this apparent* ly simple remedy to the exclusion of nearly all others, in all eases with choleric symptoms. The result has been wonderful. All premonitary symptoms, such as pain, a sense of fullness, un natural movements, slight dinrronen, &c., have uniformly yielded at once to a single dose of three to four grains of sulphur. In case where eitl ir cramps, diarrluea or vom iting have been present, and in fact where all these symptoms have existed in eoryunetion, the use of sulphur, the above named dose every three or four hours, has had the effect to amalioratc the patient’s condition at once, snd, when used iu a few hours, to and s-quite entirely Cholera symp toms. So far as its efficacy has been tested in the worst stages of collapse, most satisfactory results have been obtained. In two or three cases of the kind, the effect of the remedy lias been to bring back pulse to the wrist, restore warmth to the surlaoe, and stop the profuse diarrhoea and vom iting, In truth, the results obtained, so fur, have been such as to convince all of us, who have ad ministered it, and witnessed its effects, that if any remedy deserves the appellation, this is the speci fic for Cholora.” We hope this simple remedy will have a fair trial. No prejudice should prevent tlie Faculty, and scientific men generally, from investigating tliis matter thoroughly. Truth will not fail to be elicited by such a course. THE SCHOOLFELLOW. The June number of our little Magazine I has, we trust, ere this, reached all its sub scribers. We are glad to be ablo to say | that we have the best evidence that it meets with a most cordial reception wherever it | goes. Its list of subscribers is increasing ’ beyond our most sanguine expectations. We receive subscriptions by mail, almost i every day, from various parts of the coun try. We shall try to deserve the favors and good opinions of our young friends, by giv ing them just sucli a Magazine as they want and need. We thank our brethren of the press for tlicir kind notices of The School fellow. We give extracts, below, from two or three of them. We have not room for more this week. The Floridian, published at Tallahassee, Flo., says: “ We would heartily commend to our young readers, and to their parents, The Schoolfellow, a monthly periodical for flic young, lately coui -1 menced by W. C. Richards, of Athens, Georgia. | Subscription price, sl. The editor, who has of late become extensively known by his literary ; enterprises, is assisted by a corps of able contribu ! tors. Parents can do no more profitable or agree able kindness to their children, than that of al- I lowing them to subscribe for a publication which. 1 like the present, is intended and tilled for their 1 amusement and instruction. The fact that it ! comes to them in their own names, gives them an I interest in it which they would not otherwise ; f el.” The American I Vhig, Griffin, Ga., has I the following notice : “W'c have received the May number of this excellent little publication, for the first time.— We consider it one of the very best publications of the kind we have seen for the instruction of tlie young. It is beautifully illustrated, andcon tains much interesting matter. It should be in I the possession of every family. Children will be | delighted in perusing it, and receive, probably,ns I lunch benefit by it, as they would in going to ’ school six months. The beauty of it is, it only costs one dollar n year.’’ The following is from the Literary Ame rican, New York city : “ We had occasion, only two weeks ba k, to speak in high terms of ‘ Richard’s Gazette ;’ and now we have received a Magazine from the same enterprising and talented editor. The South lias reason to be proud of these exponents rs its ge nius. Success to Mr. Richards, and his enter prises.” • oitr Book fable. [Publisher? and Authors who desire to have their Hooks noticed in tliis Gazette, are rcquesteil to send copies to the Editor through Stringer & Townsend, New-York,” or Carey Sc Hart, Phil. Nineveh and its Remains: With an account of a visit to the Chaldean Christians of Kurdis tan, and the Yezidis, or Devil-Worshippers: and an enquiry into the manners and arts of the ancient Assyrians. By Austin Henry Lay ard, Esq ,D.C. L. In two vo!s. Bvo., pp 326 —374. New York: Geo P. Putnam. 1849. The appearance of Mr. Layard’s great work was anticipated with an interest that seems to have been adequately repaid, not less by the beauty and elegance of the vol umes, than their intrinsic merit. The lend ing Reviews and Journals, both of England and this country, have awarded to it a high meed of praise ; and we can do little more than echo their approbation. To the anti quarian, Mr. Layard’s volumes possess an indescribable charm, evolving as they do, from the dust of almost forgotten ages, to kens of the splendor and magnificence of the most famous cities of Assyria. Mr. Layard’s researches in Nimroud oc cupied a period of eighteen months (1845-7), during which time, be excavated several im mense mounds, and exhumed a vast number of sculptures and elaborate architectural ornaments, from extensive and magnificent palaces. Obelisks, monuments, vases, bas reliefs, sphynxes, bulls, lions, warriors, winged human figures, colossal statues, slabs with inscriptions, and many other cu rious relics, were the abundant fruits of his excavations. Some of these memorials of past greatness have been transferred to England, but Mr. Layard complains of the inefficiency of the measures adopted for the important labor of transporting them, which have occasioned injury to sonic of those al ready transported, and left behind altogeth er, many of the noblest of those obtained. The volumes are illustrated with nmny spir ited drawings of the sculptures and monu ments. Besides the details of tho excava tions at Nimroud—the ancient Nineveh — the work embraces similar labors at Kalali and other places. Rare and extraordinary as are the results obtained, it is presumed that further labors would meet with still greater success. We have spoken briefly of the discoveries of Mr. Layard, hut we should do his work great injustice if we did not refer to the style of the narrative, and the great amount of information con cerning oriental manners,customs and char acter. incidentally exhibited in his agreea ble volumes. The style is modest and pleas ing—the narrative plain and succinct —par- taking of ttie vigor which ever marked the conduct us Mr. Layard, in iiis arduous un dertaking. There arc many interesting episodes, in which wc have graphic accounts of the Arabs, by whose aid the excavations were made. Pachas and Sheikhs figure largely in the narrative, sometimes in the shape of friends and sometimes in the guise of ene mies. Mr. Layard certainly exhibited a remarkable degree of tact in his intercourse with those wild “sons of the desert,’ and made them far more tractable than is con sistent with their reputation! If our limits would allow it, wc should like to introduce many extracts from ttie work, for it is full of the most novel and fascinating scenes and descriptions, so that even while we read, wo are disposed to en quire if wc are not making an excursion into dream-land, and gazing upon fairy vi sions that never can be realized, rather than filial ©ionii a contemplating the long-buried past, revivi- 1 tied and re-illumined by the industry and skill of man. We can, however, find room for only a single passage, descriptive of the discovery of a gigantic head in one of the ‘ palaces of Nimroud. After speaking of va- j rious sculptures recently exhumed, Mr. Layard says: “On the morning [after these discoveries] I rode to the enc 111 I ment of Sheikh Abd-urrah- 1 man, and was returning to the mound, when 1 saw two Arabs of his tribe urgii g their mares to the top of their speed. On approaching me, they stopped. ‘Hasten, O Beyl’ exclaimed one of them, * hasten to the diggers, for they have found I Nimrod himself. Wallah, it” is wonderful, but it is true ! we have seen him with our eyes. There is no go 1 but Godand both joining in this pious cxc'nmation, they galloped off. without fur ther words, in the direction of their tents. “ On reaohing the ruins, I descended into the new trench, and found the workmen, who had already seen me as I approached, standing near a heap of baskets and cloaks. Whilst A wad ad- j vaneed and asked for a present to celebrate the occasion, the Arabs withdrew the screen they had : hastily constructed, and disclosed an enormous human head, sculptured in lull out of tbo alabas ter of the country. They had uncovered the up per part of a figure, the remainder of which was still buried in the earth. I saw at onco that the head must belong to a w inged lion or bull, simi lar to those of Khnrsnbad and Persepolis. It was in admirable preservation. The expression was J calm, yet majestic, and the outline of the features showed a freedom and a knowledge of art scarce ly to be looked for in the works of so remote a j period. The cap had three horns, and, unlike that of the human-headed bulls hitherto found in Assyria, was rounded and without ornament at the top. “ I was not surprised that the Arabs had been amazed and terrified at this upparition. It re quired no stretch of iinagin ition to conjure up the most strange fancies This gigantic bead, blanch ed with age, thus rising from the bowels of the j earth, might well have belonged to one of those | fearful beings which are pictured in the traditions j of the country as api earing to mortals, slowly j ascending from the regions below. One of the workmen, on catching the first glimpse of the ! monster, had thrown down his basket and run off towards Mosul as fast as his legs could carry him. I learnt this with regret, as I anticipated the con sequences. “ Whilst I was superintending the removal of the earth, which still clung to the sculpture, and giving directions for the continuation of the work, a noise of horsemen was heard, and pres ently Abd-ur-rahman, followed by half his tribe, appeared on the edge of the trench. As soon as the two Arabs had reached tho tents, and pub lished the wonders they had seen, every one mounted his marc and rode to the monnd. to sat isfy himself of the truth of these inconceivable re ports. When they beheld the heal, they all crieu together, ‘ There is no god but God, and Mohammed is his Prophet!’ It was some time before the sheikh could he prevailed upon to de scend into the pit, and convince himself that the image he saw was of stone. ‘ This is not the work of men’s hands,’ exclaimed he, ‘ but of those infidel giants of whom the Prophet, peace be with him! has said that they were higher than the tall e-t date tree ; this is one of the idols which Noah, peace be with liiin 1 cursed before the flood.’ In this opinion, the result of a careful examination, all the bystanders concurred.” Os Mr. Layard's visit to Kurdistan, and his account of the Devil Worshippers, we can say but little at tliis time. East of the river Tigris, lie the Kurdish Mountains, and in their borders dwell a very curious race, called Yezidis—a people proscribed and persecuted botli of the Christian and tlie Mussulman—worshippers of the ‘ Spirit of Evil.’ Among these people Mr. Layard, with his spell-like charm, obtained favor— witnessed their strange religious rites, and even their chief annual festival. These ‘ Devil-Worshippers’ arc, after all, not half so black as they have been painted. Their ceremonies are indeed ‘passing strange,’ but, if we may credit our author, quite as innocent! An equally graphic account of the Nestorians, or, as Mr. Layard calls them —in the opinion of some improperly — tiie ‘ Chaldean Christians,’ is embraced in the first volume ; but wo must pass it with out further notice, and take our leave of the work —first with sincere congratulations to tlie author upon the admirable manner in which he has executed liis great task; and secondly with thanks to Mr. Putnam for the taste and enterprize which lie lias displayed in re-publisliing so costly a work, in a style of almost English elegance, at a price far loss than that of the original. The Beautiful Gift, or The Poetry of the Affections. Edited by D. 11. Jacques. Low ell: Milton Bonney. 1849. It would be quite a task to catalogue the names of all the beautifully printed and or namental miniature volumes which have been published of late, for their name is le gion. One thing we may say, however, of the little book before us. It is not only one of the handsomest of its class, but intrinsi cally one of the best. It is a collection of charming verse, under the three general ti tles of Friendship, Love, Home. The Editor of the volume is our esteemed contributor and co-laborer, —“Jacques we cannot do the book more jugtice than to se lect, as a specimen of its tone, one of his own contributions : TO MEDORA. Maiden, of the golden treses, Every heart thy presence blesses ; A world of magic surely lies In the blue depths of thy eyes. Maiden, of the golden tresses, Beauty’s power my soul confesses; Will you let me love you 1 Say, Say, Mcdora, that l may. Maiden, of the golden tresses, Chastely I yearn for thy caresses; Let one soft embrace be mine, One pressure of my lips to thine. The following bagatelle is so charming, that we cannot forbear to quote it: “JENNY KISSED ME .” “ Jenny kissed me, when we met, Jumping from the chair she sat in; Time, you thief! who love to get Sweets into yoor list, put that in; Say I’m weary, say I’m sad, Say that health and wealth have missed mo, Say I'in growing old, hut add . . . Jotiny kissed me.” Tun Pinr.osomY or Medicine. An Address, delivered before the Graduates of the Medical College of Georgia, on the 20th March, 1849, by John LeConte. M. D-, Prof. Nut Phil and Chem. in Franklin College, Univ. of Ga., pp. 21. Augusta: Jas. McCafferty. In this discourse, Professor LeConte con siders the advancement in the art of Medi cine ; nnd be proceeds first to show why it cannot progress pari passu witli other branches of Science, and then adduces tho causes which have given it, of late, n new impulse. In this discussion, the author ex hibits much philosophical enquiry, and con siderable vigor of thought, liis style is neither heavy nor ornate, hut preserves a medium well adapted to the subject. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Manipula tions : A Manual of the Mechanical mid Chctnico-Meohanical Operations of the Labo ratory. By C. Morfit, assisted by Alex. Muc kle. One vol. 12moy pp 482. Philadelphia : Lindsay & Blakiston. We have examined this book with great care, and have no hesitation in pronouncing it what it claims to be —a complete and re liable guide to all descriptions of Chemical processes —adapted to the use of Chemists, Teachers and Students. It is illustrated with nearly 500 wood-cuts, which add great ly to the value of the text. It is just the work, the need of which so many Chemists and Teachers have felt, and to them wo commend it cordially. State Trials of the United States, during the A.Union!rat ion of Washington and Adams, with rcfe'cnccs, historical ami professional, and preliminary notes on the politics of tho times By Francis Wharton, author of “A Treatise on American Criminal Law.” One large vol., Bvo., pp. 728. Philadelphia: Carey &. 11 art. 1849. Collections of ‘ State Trials’ are not only valuable to the professional man. as exposi tions of jurisprudence, but they possess, al so, much interest to the general reader. They are, indeed, a species of dramatic his tory, involving, of necessity, much insight into tho character of the people, and the times contemporaneous with their occur rence. Mr. Wharton, whose legal abilities are pre-eminent, has made a valuable contribu tion, not less to the Literature of the coun try than to its jurisprudence, in the elegant volume before us. Accompanying the re ports of the various trials arc notes, full of curious and acceptable information concern ing the actors—references to the local and personal politics of the times—and much other material, from which.fiiture annalists may gather valuable aid in their historical labors. Among the trials reported, we notice ca ses of insurrection, privateering, bribery of public officers, impeachment, seditions, li bels, riot, requisition of the British Govern ment for a criminal, and various other State offences. The preliminary notes on the ad ministrations of Washington and Adams, are full of historical value, and add greatly to the general interest of the work. Journey to the Gor.n Diggings. By Jeremiah Saddlebags. Illustrated by.l. &D. F. Read. New York: Stringer & Townsend. 1849. This is a pictorial extravaganza of the ‘ Obadiah Oldbuck’ type, and, for coarse caricature, quite unequalled For twenty five cents, it will furnish a week’s “ food for mirth.” Verily, the “ gold diggins” are a mine of wealtli to the book-publishers, if to none others. The amount of California Lit erature is almost incredible, and will speedi ly require a catalogue raisonnee of its own 1 We are now to have, it would seem, an era of California Art! History of Charles the Secoxh of England. By Jacob Abbott. N. York: Harper & lhoth ers. 1849. Another of Mr. Abbott's invaluable ‘his tories’ for young people, which are doing more to instil a love of historical reading into the young mind than any other books ever written—not excepting Scotts’ “ Tales of a Grandfather,” over which they possess the advantage of greater simplicity of style. Tliis volume, like all others of the series, is beautifully illustrated, and very cheap. £o (Torrcspcmiicnts. Leumas. —We are acquainted with the book in question, and it is our opinion that your plan would result well, if carried out properly. The effort would hardly be made in vain. Accept our thanks for your kind interest in our labors. Beppo.— Your verses will doubtless be valued by the person to whom they are ad dressed, but they do not possess sufficient general interest to render it desirable to publish them ill the Gazette. J. A. T.—ln the absence of Mr, Richards, wc have laid your Ode “on the table.” On his return, we shall “ move” that it be “ taken up” for further consideration. All things must “ bide their time.” A large number of communications are on hand, which shall appear in due time. £l)c £itrrani lUarlir. Dr. Francis Lieber. A Charleston cor respondent of the New York Courier says : “ The high compliment extended to the dis tinguished Professor of our State College, Dr. Francis Lieber, in being selected as one of the lecturers of the Smithsonian Insti tute, has given much gratification to his friends here.” 11. G. Barnwell, a graduate of South Carolina College, has translated and pub lished Girardin’s Lectures on Dramatic Lit erature. Mathanie! Hawthorn , author of “ Twice Told Tales,” has been removed from the Survcyorship of the port of Salem. (General intelligence. California. The steamer Crescent City reached New Orleans on the 10th instant, bringing one million of dollars of gold dust. Nows as hute’as the Ist of May l'rotn San Francisco. A body of Indians had made a descent up,on the mines, anil killed five Americans. They were overtaken, and all shot but one. The Americans at the mines were contem plating a union to drive off from tho mines all but American citizens. General Smith's proclamations were dis regarded, and great disorder prevailed. Passengers confirm all previous accounts of the richness of the gold mines. The Cholera continues to make fearful ravages throughout the West and South- West. Arrival of Father Mathew. The N. Y. Tribune, dated 3 P. M. on Thursday, says : “ The packet ship Ashburton, which sailed from Liverpool on the 21st ult., was report ed below this afternoon.” Death of Jimory Sibley. We learn from the Constitutionalist, that Amory Sibley, Esq., a highly valuable citizen of Augusta, (Ga.) died in that City on Saturday morn ing last. He was a native of Uxbridge, (Mass.) and had been a resident of Augusta for thirty years. At the time of his de cease, lie was President of the Mechanics’ Bank there, and President of the Iron Steamboat Company. Celebration at Hamburg. Mr. Shultz, the founder of Hamburg, 8. C., intends, we learn, to celebrate the 28th Anniversary of his town, on the 2d of July. (Pur Contemporaries. North British Review. American Edition. N. York : L. Scott & Cos. The May number of this valuable work is before us. Among other interesting arti cles, it contains reviews of Morell’s “ Phi losophy of Religion,” and Layard's “Nine veh ” We have read the latter with a great deal of interest. The present number com mences the sixth volume of the American reprint. Terms, #3 00 per annum. * Godey’s Lady’s Book, l’hilad.: L. A. Godey. Godey has outdone himself in the July number of his most popular Magazine. He has given us eighty-four pages, with thir teen embellishments, some of which arc ex quisite! The Lady’s Book has attained the unprecedented circulation of 40,000 copies, being an increase, since January, of 20,000 copies! Goiley is determined that no one shall “ head” him in Magazine-publishing. * The State Topic. 80-ton : Spaulding & Cos. Here is something new in the newspaper world. The Topic is a large quarto of twelve pages, printed on the whitest and heaviest paper, with large, clear type, and is furnished to subscribers weekly, at #6 00 per annum. It is an independent paper, devoted to Politics, Literature and Science. Its contents are entirely original. The ar ticles in the number before us arc exceed ingly well written, and are evidently from the pens of writers who understand their subjects. The political character of the Topic may be inferred from the following paragraph, which we quote from its Pros pectus : “Strictly conservative in its aim, the State Tone will battle in defence of the principles pro mulgated by the First President, and now happi ly returned to by the present Administration.” The terms of the Topic are $0 00 per an num, strictly in advance, and in the same proportion for any less term. Address Spaulding & Cos., 138 1-2 Washington street, Boston, Mass. The Horn of Mirth. Athens: T. A. Burke, Editor. The Athens press is prolific. Scarcely a ‘week passes, that does not witness the ad vent of some new publication. The Horn is the youngest and smallest of these chil dren of ink and type, but, in the way of fun, is as good as the best of them, and, perhaps, “ a little more so.” It is sure to “take ” and be taken. It is our opinion, expressed with all candor and sincerity, af ter the most mature deliberation, that even a “Son” may take a Horn — of Mirth, without violating the rules of propriety, or of the Division. Take a Horn, ami “ laugh and grow fat.” We hope our friend Burke will come out at the “ big end of the Horn,” in this enterprise. The Horn is published monthly, at only twenty-five cents a year. * £ il Ji D J'J D 1 LI Id 7 , THE SBAKSPSARE CALENDAR. Prepared for Richards’ Weekly Gazette. June 24th--Josephine, Empress of France, born, 1703. “ Thou art, alone, (If thy rare qualities, sweet gentleness, Thy meekness saint-like, wife—like government, Obeying in commanding—and thy parts Sovereign and pious else, could speak thee out,) The queen of earthly queens.*’ [Henry VIII y Act ii, Scone 4. June 25th—Battle of Bannockburn, 1314. “ When the English measur’d backward their own ground In faint retire ; O, bravely came we off.” [King John, Act v, Scene 5. June 20th—George IV crowned, 1830. “ Yet looks ho like a king: behold his eye As bright as is the eagle's, lightens forth, Controlling majesty : Alack, alack, for woe, That any harm should stain so fair a show.” [Richard 11, Act iii, Scene 3. June 27th —Mississippi Scheme failed, 1720. “ Thus hath the caudle singed the moth.” [ Merchant of Venire , Act ii, Scene 9. June 28th—The “ Eoyal George” went down, 1782. “ If thou teU'st this heavy story right, I’pou my sonl the hearers will shod tears.” [Henry IV, I’art 111, Act i, Scene 4. June 20th— Dark at noon in France, 1035. “ A prodigy of fear, and a portent Os broached mischief to the unborn times.” [Henri/ IV, Part 1, Act v, Scene 1. June 30th—Sub-Treasury beeame a law, 1840. “ Banish usury, that makes the Senate ugly.” [Trm/icst, Act iii, Scene 5. KICHARBS* WEEKLY GAZETTE IS PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY BY WM. C. RICHARDS. Office on College Avenue over the P. 0. Term*: — Two Dollars per annum, to be paid strirtly inadoutue. If payment is not made with in the first six months of a term of subscription, the price will be Two Dollars and Fifty Cents —and, if delayed until the end of the year Three Dollars. Advertise:**: vps will be published at the cus tomary rates. Business Cards , (of five lines and under,) wiH bo inserted one year for Fire Dollars, including a subscription to the paper, CORRESPONDENTS Furnishing articles by contract, or solicited fav ors, will please mark their letters with their init ials as it will be a general rule not to take unpaid letters f rorn the post-office unless they are so mark ed Communications of whatever nature must he addressed to W.w. C. Richards. Anonymous communications will receive no attention. If a writer desires to publish without name or with a nom de plume , he must still furnish the Editor with his proper name, who will of course observe a proper secre y. Writers will please scud fair ms., written on one side of the sheet only. TRAVEL TNG AGENTS. Rev. W. Richards, I Samuel P. Richards, J. J. Richards, I Robert H. Richards, Charles F. White. i 41 W £6OO. TEST rce-'ived at the UNIVERSITY BOOK ♦I STORE the following new aud ({valuable works. Magotm’s Republican Christianity ; “ Living Orators: , Ileodlt'v ‘s Adirondack ; Crayon Miscellany, new edi St. John’s Lybiau Descit j Mrs. Willaru s last leaves of American Histo ry ; Cooper's Spy, Putnam's (now and beautiful edition . ) Downing's Gardening for Ladies ; Daheotun, or Legends of the Sioux Indians; Cheever’s Hill Difficulty, &c. Guyot's Earth and Mon; Harris’ Man Primeval; Way land’s Sermons ; Warren's Duties of Solicitors ; Buxton's Adventures in Mexico ; Morrell’s Philosophy of Religion ; GainmeU's History of Am. Baptist Missons: Mrs Parke's 1 ‘omestic Duties ; Americau State Trials; t Myl r.cle the Curate; Old London Bridge ; Mrs. Gore’s Men of Capital; Herbert's LXmnot O’Brien, Jeremiah Saddlebag's Humorous Adrenturcs in the Gold Diggons, 100 Eugravings; Flora's Interpreter; Jay’s Morning and Evening Exercises; Millwright's Guide ; Phdosophy of tfie Plan of Salvation ; Willis* Rural Letters, (new work ;) Thoughts on Family Worship ; Kirkland’s Holidays Abroad ; Encyclopedia of Rel. Knowledge ; American Constitution ; Rollin s Ancient History; Chamber’s information for the People; Remarkable Events in Am. History; Keith anb Jonray's Encyclopedia Dorn. Medi cine ; Beach's Domestic Practice ; Gardner's Lectures ; Euhank's Hydraulics; Abbot’s Charles 11, “ Maria Antoinette, and other Histo ries. „ Chaliuer's Posthumous Works; History of Inventions; Macaulay's England, several new styles cheap. Mi igs’ Midwifery; Lvnch's Dead Sea Expedition, beautiful plates. Smith on Parturition ; Sharping and Quain’s Anatomy : Baldwin's Universal Pronouncing Gazctoer, new and improved ed. W. N. WHITE, BOOKSELLER, Under “ Newton House.” TEST received at the NEW BOOK STORE, ♦I No 2. College Avenue : China Candlesticks, new style ; Rriitania do, do ; India Rubber Doll Heads, anew article; China Toy Tea Setts; Perfumery &c, &c , W X. WHITE. ANNUAL FAIR OF THE SOUTIi-CARQLINA INSTITUTE, for the Promotion of Arts , Mechanical Ingenu ity and Industry. THE FIRST ANNUAL FAIR of the above Institute will be held in Charleston, commen cing on IVednesda y, 17tli October next, and con tinue open during the week. Specimens of ART, INGENUITY, ME CHAXICAL SKILL and INDUSTRY of every description, is solicited for the Exhibition, from all the Southern States, and PREMIUMS will be awarded to those presenting the best speci mens. A list of the Premiums to be awarded, will be published at an early day. As this is the first effort made in the Southern Statss to advance the Mechanic Arts, by means of an Annual Fair similar to those that have proved so beneficial to the Northern Mechanics, the Board <d Managers earnestly solicit the co-op eration of all who feel an interest in the prosperi ty of the South, and appeal to every Mechanic, Manufacturer, and all persons engaged in pursuits of skill and in lustry of whatever description, to send some specimen to this Exhibition, and they hope that every district in this State and of our sister St at eg will be represented at the Fair. All those who intend sending articles for exhi bition will p’ea-e give mniee to L. M. HATCH, Chairman Commit te of Arrangements, at an ear ly day as possible, and every Specimen sent will he carefully attended to and returned after the Exhibition. OFFICERS OF TIIE INSTITUTE WM. GR K< G, President WM. KIRKWOOD, Ist Vice President. WM. M. LAWTON, 2d Vice President. E. C. JONES, Secretary. L. A. EDM ON STON, Treasurer. directors. Joseph Walker. C. D. Carr. G. N. Reynolds, Jr. H. D. Walker. J. II Taylor. F. J. Porcher. E. W. Kdgerton. D. N. M'lntosh. W. G. Desaussuro. C. Y. Richardson. L. M. Hatch. Win. Lebby. Ma 24 4t. The following is a list of PREMIUMS to be awarded. For the best Specimen a Silver Medal, and for the next be*t a Diploma. For New Inventions a Gold Medal, at the dis cretion of the Committee. An ides of all kintis not named below will be received, and Premiums awarded for the same. Side of Harness Loath- Calf Skin, dressed for boots, Carriage Harness, Buggie or Sulkey Har ness, Carl or Dray Harness, Riding Saddle, Beaver or Silk Hat, Cloth Cap, Military or Firemans cap. Pair of Boots, “ of Shoes, ** of Ladies, Gai ters, ** of Ladies Slip pers, Tailoring, Fmbrella or Parasol, Hair Dressers Wo;k, Gilding, Stucco Work. Modeling in Plaster, Tin work, Plumbing, Basket or Wicker Work Wooden Ware, Dyeing in Wool, Silk or Cotton. Upholsters Work, Mantua Making, Milinerv, Shirt Making, Quilt, Embroidery in Gold or Silver, Embroidery in Silk or Worsted, Artificial flowers, Orna mental Harr Work Raw Silk, notlessthan 1 2 Ib. Manufactured silk, Weaving, I land Loom, “ Power L mum, Specimens of Cotton Yarn, Pair of Knitted Stock ings Sooksor Gloves Coach Lace, Gimp, Fringe and Or namental Weaving, Confectionary, Refined Loaf Sugar, Pottery, Glass, Manufactured Iron, Cut Nails, Wrought Nails, Grav Bricks, Press Bricks, Fire Bricks, Turpentine, manufac tured, Soap, Tallow, Sperm’or Wax Candles, Soda Water, Cake Making, Starch, Flour, Butter, for Winter use, not less than 10 lbs. Cheese. Architectural Drawing Design for Diploma for th• • So Ca Institute, Paintii g in Oil. “ in Water Colours, Miniature Tainting, Pen Drawing, Pencil Drawing, Crayon Drawing, Sculpture. Penmanship. Best mode of Construct ing Wharves, Best Press for Packing Cotton, Best Rice Thrashing Machine, Best Cotton Gin, “ Refrigerator, “ Plough, “ Churn, “ Wash’g Machine Stone Mason’s Work Carpenters Work, by hand, “ “ ly machinery. Carving in’ Wood, Model of a Ship, Specimens of — Boat Builders Work, Ship Joiners Work, Pump and Block Ma king. M i 11-Wrigb t s Work, Coopers, Work. Four Wheel Carriage, Buggie, Gig or Sulkey, Cart or Dray, Steam Engine, Fire Engine, Turning in Brass, Iron or Wood, Blacksmiths Work, Casting in Iron or Brass Iron Railing Fence or Gate Work, Brass or Copper Work, Locksmiths, “ Bell Gauging “ Gunsmiths “ Instrument Makers** Lamp Makers *• Jewelers “ Silver Smith “ Silver Plating, Die Sinking, Engraving on Steel, Copper or woo l, Lithography, Mechanical dentistry, Clock and Watch Ma king, Cutlery, ()rna. 1 louse Painting, Orna. Sign Painting, Cabinet Work, Fancy Printing, Took Printing, Ruled and Bound Led ger, Fancy Binding, Paper, Side of Sole Leather Georgia Rail-Road. @35“ Summer Arrangement: “o&B BETWEEN the loth of June and loth of Oc tober, the Local Passenger Kates will be re duced to three cents per mile ts A SITUATION WANTED. BY one who has had considerable experience in te iching—either as a teacher in a private farai’y—or a an assistant in a sohool. He wou’d teaoh the higher English branches, and if re quested the Greek and Latin. Address, if by mail post-paid E. H. M.* Box No 3 Athens Ga. June 9th, 1819. ts ........ . I ■ .... ■ . . - II ■- . - ... ..... . .M Publishers’ Announcements. GEORGE P. PUTNAM, [BROADWAY, NEW-YORK,] Mas published the following new and valuable Works:— COOPER’S UNIFORM WORKS. The Spy, a Tale of the Neutral Ground. By J. Feniiuore Cooper. New and Revised Edition. One handsome vol., l2mo. IRVING’S COMPLETE WORKS. Astoria, or Anecdotes of an Enterprize beyonct the Rocky Mountains. By Washington Ir ving. One volume, 12ino , with Map. Au thor’s Revised Edition. Vol. Vll of Complete Works. The ('rayon Miscellany. By Washington Irving. One vol. 12mo. Vol. VIJJ of Com plete Wo.ks. THE GENIUS OF itALf. Sketches of Italian Life, Literature, and Religion. By Rev R. Turnbull, Author of the Genius of Scotland 1 vol. 12mo. THE NURSERY BOOK. For Young Mothers. By Mrs. L C. Tuthill. 1 handsome volume. MRS. WILLARD’S NEW WORK. Last Leaves of American Histoly. Compri’ sing Histories of the Mexican War and Cali fornia. One 12mo. volume. HARPER & BROTHERS, [NEW-YORK,] Have just publishctL llistory of Kino Ciiari.es the Second, of England. By Jac6b Abbott. With illumi nated title-page, and numerous Engravings. The Incarnation, or Pictures of the Virgin and her Son By Rev. Charles Peecher. With un Introductory Essay, by Mrs. Harriet Beech er Stowo. History of Wonderful Inventions. In t*o vda. With illustrations. GOULD, KENDAt & LINCOLN, [boston.] Have Just Published, Man Primeval; or. The Constitution and Primitive Condition of the Human Being. A Contribution to Theological Science \\ ith a finely engraved Portrait of the Author. 12ibo, —cloth, —price $1,25 “His copious and beautiful illustrfttiotis of the successive laws of the Divine Manifestation, have yielded us inexpressible delight.’,— Condon Et lectic Review. Memoir of Booeii .Williams, Founder of the State of Rhode Island. By William Gnmmell., A M. With a Portrait. 12tno,—cloth, prico 75cts. Christianity Demonstrated : In four dis* tinct series of Proofs; with an Explanation of 1 ypes and Prophecies concerning the Messiah. By Rev. Harvey Newcomb. 12mo,—cloth, prico 75cts Pascal’s Thoughts. Thoughts of Blaise Pascal, translated from the French. Anew edi tion ; with a Sketch of his Life. 12mo, —cloth, price SI,OO R EPUBT.TOAN CiiRiSTTAMTY ;or, Tro6 Liberty, a s exhibited in the Life, Precepts, and Early Disci ples of the < ircat Redeemer. By JT L. Magoon, Author of “ Proverbs for the People,” &c. l2mtf —cloth, price $1,25 “ The great topics of the book, are, the Re publican Character of Jesus Christ, the Republi can Constitution of the Primitive Church, and the Republican Influence of Christian Doctrine. That portion of the work which treats of the re publican character of the Primitive Chinch, has especially pleased us. Mr. M. has at his com mand a rich store of learning, from which ho draws abundant evidence lor the support of the po sition he a.-sumes ” Boston Recorder. A History of American Baptist Missions, in Asia, Africa, Europe, ahd North America, from their earliest commencement to the present i ime. Prepared under the direction of the Amer ican Baptist Missionary Union. By William Gammcll, A. M., Professor in Brown University. With seven Maps 12m0, cloth, —Price $1 15. %* This is a very intere ting work, and is sold at an exceedingly low price. The Earth a*d Man ; Lectures on Compar ative Physical Geography, in its Relation to tho History of Mankind. By Arnold Guoyot, Pro fessor of Physical Geography and History, Neu e hotel Translated from the French, by Prof. C. C. Felton, with illustrations. 12mo.—cloth— Price SL2S. %* This work is highly commended by Prcr fessoreC leo Tick nor, Pierce. Agassiz.and Felton, Chas. Sumner and Geo. S. Hilliard, Esqrs.; Rev E. N. Kirk, and others. The Pre-Adamite Eaßth. Contributors to Theological Science. By John Harris, D. D. One Volume, 12mo, —cloth,— Price Sets* “Itis a book for thinking men. It opens new traius of thought to the reader—puts him in anew position to survey the wonders of God’s works ; and c ompels Natural Science to bear her decided testimony in support of Divine Truth.” — Philadelphia Christian Observer. CAREY & HART, [PHILADELPHIA,] Have just published the following Works t I. WHARTON’S STATE TRIALS. State Trials of the United States during the Administrations of Washington and Adams —with References, llLtorienl, Professional and Preliminary Notes on the Polities of the Times. By F. Wharton, Esq. One volume Bvo., 728 l*o B - , LEA & BLANCHARD, ‘[PHILADELPHIA,] Have recently published,—among other now works, — L—MR. INGERSOL’B NEW WORK. Historical Sketch of the Second War between the United States and Great Britian, declared by act of Congre-8, 18 June. 2812. and conclu ded by peace, Feb. 15, 1815. By Charles J. Inger 01. Embracing the Events of 1814. Bvd 318 pp., double columns. 2.—NEW WORK ON TECHNOLOGY. Technology, or Chemistry applied to the arts and manufactures. By T. Knapp, Professor at the University of Giessen. Edited with numerous notes and additions by Prof. W. R. Johnson.— In two volumes,—embracing 4f>4 fine wood en graving. 3.—SCAMITZ’S GRAMMER Os the Latiu Language. Oue vo ume, 818 pp. D. APPLETON & CO* [2OO BROADWAY, N. Y ,] Have now ready:— 1. Manual of Ancient Geography and His tory. By William Puts, Principal Tutor at Gymnasium at Dresden Translated from the German. Edited by the Rev. Thomas K. Arnold, M. A. Revised and corrected from the London Edition. I vol., 12m0., sl. (Just ready.) 2. History of England. From the Pence of Utrecht to the Peace of Paris. By Lord Ma hon. Edited, with illustrative notes, (< hiefly relating to the American Colonies.) by Hen ry Rt*d, LL. D., of the University of Pa. 2 The Quarterly. Edinburgh, English, and oth J er Reviews, have awarded this work the high est praise 3. History of Civilization From the Fall of the Roman Empire to the French Revolution By F. Guizot. Tran dated from the French, by William Hazlitt. Anew edition. 4 v6ls. lZrao . $3 50. 4. Les Confidences, par M. De Lamartine. Raphael.—Paoeb Di La Ving-heck Aam, par M. De Lamartine. The two worksbouud u oue vol., Bvo , good type, sl. E. IT. BUTLER & CO., [NO. 23 MINOR STREET, PHILADELPHIA.] Have just published 1. Macaulay’s History of England. Rep-int verbatim et lituatem of Longman &. Co,’s Edition. Fine paper—large typo. Price One Dollar a volume in cloth. I’he first and second volumes now ready, and the others to appear uniformly. 2. An Historical Geography of the Bible By Rev. Lyman Coleman, D. D. Illustrated by Maps from the latest and best Authorities of various Countries mentioned in the Scrip tures. With Questions aslant ing it to Schools* Bible Classes, and Sunday Schools. LINDSAY & BLAIvISTON, [PHILADELPHIA,] HAVE RECENTLY PUBLISED-r Complete Text Book of Chemical Analysis. —Chemical Analysis, Qualitative and Quali tative. By H. M. Noad, with numerous addi tions by C. Morfit. Illustrated with numerous Engravings. One vol. 12m0., 573 pages. The Maternal Management of Children ire Health and Disease. By Thomas Bull, M. D* A neat 12mo volume. Mor fit’s Chemical and Pharmaceutic Ma nipulations : a manual of the Mechanical and Chemico-mechanioal Operations of the Labora tory, &c., &e. With 423 illustrations. ” the above Works received and for sale in Athens by Wm. N. White.