Richards' weekly gazette. (Athens, Ga.) 1849-1850, July 07, 1849, Image 3

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. t ] ie stand,” and gazed upon the long col imn t ] ia t was advancing, with measured to the sound of inspiriting music, ovously the gay banners waved in the . t freeze, and the long pennons streamed C n the soft summer air. Buoyant and was the Step Os every one in that stended line. As the procession reached he edge of the wood, and turned to enter l, c portal? of living oak, the devices of the ilken banners became perceptible, and the nottocs legible. If some of these embroid* •red flags should go down to the twenty ifth century, long after the work of Tem )Crancc shall have been finished, in the to al extermination of the crime of drunken icss, how will the antiquarian of those re mote days puzzle himself, and the learned eavans of his time, with their insignia and their curious symbols. What will the in verted bottle and the broken wine-glass in- Jicatc to them? What will they reply to the now significant questions—“ Who hath woes ? who hath sorrows ? who hath redness of eyes ?” What will they imagine was the substance so solemnly and earnestly inter dicted in the emphatic language : “ Touch not, taste not, handle not the accursed thing ?” They will refer to the “ History of the Nineteenth Century,” and there find re corded the annals of the grand crusade of Temperance —the exploits of the noble Knights, who did battle against King Alco hol and his legion hosts. The progress, the successes, and the final triumph of the mo ral crusaders, will form a brief but brilliant page in that eventful history. The proces sion occupied half an hour in marching to the stand, which had been gaily and appro priately decorated by the ladies with ever greens and wild flowers. In front of it, up on a rose-colored banner, were the words — MARIETTA WELCOMES ALL! The rustic seats before the stage were speedily filled by eager crowds of both sex es; and, in a few moments, a countless con gregation thronged the aisles and pews of one of those fine old groves, which the poet so truthfully tells us were “ God’s first temples.” Upon the stage appeared the chiefs of the great army—most of them arrayed in that glittering regalia which indicates the noble order of the Sons of Temperance. There was the old man, his silver hair lifted by the playful breeze, and his eye, still undim med, beaming with an unmistakable inter est and emotion ; and there, too, was the young man, whose lofty brow and finely chiselled features were glowing in the light of a holy cause. Conspicuous among the occupants of the area, in front of the stage, were the Cold water Armies, composed of boys who, in the very morning of life, had resolved to wage an uncompromising war with intemperance; and beside them the “ Daughters of Tem perance” —fair and worthy sisters of brave and resolute brothers. Time and space would fail us, to tell of all the exercises in the grove. The Orator of the Day, A. S. Wingfield, Esq., of Madison, delivered an eloquent and forcible address, and inculcated sentiments in perfect unison with the spirit and exigen cies of the great cause. The Convention so licited a copy of the Oration, and we are happy to say that it will be published in a convenient form. Numerous brief addresses were made by lads of the “ Cold-water Armiesall of which proclaimed the sincerity and earnest ness of the young soldiers of Temperance. The duty of replying to these was devolved upon the President of the Convention—ns Judge O’Neil, for whom it was designed, was not present—and never have we heard a more felicitous, eloquent and inspiring speech, than that of Judge Lumpkin on this occasion, llis illustrations were admira ble, and his enthusiasm irresistible. Speak ing of the progress of the Temperance move ment, he said that it was impossible to re strain the course of cold water. Through the strong barriers of the Blue Ridge the waters of the Potomac forced their way, and our own glorious mountain-torrent, Tallu lah, had rent the mighty walls of the rocky hills asunder in its impetuous progress ; so would the course of the Total Abstinence Reform be onward—ever onward—in spite of all the obstacles which intemperance could opipose! It is impossible to describe the effect pro duced upon the multitudes who heard the address. Now we saw the tears coursing down the cheeks of old and young—again, the thunders of applause shook the stage, and echoed through the forest—and a spirit of intense and eager delight seemed to per vade the entire mass of human beings, so densely congregated together. The enthusiasm was increased by the ap propriate odes sung by the Choir, and we must not fail to mention, particularly, the one sung to the very pretty melody, “ Dear est May ” “ Sparkling and Bright,” was also given with fine effect. The heat of the morning was tempered by prevailing clouds, which added greatly to the comfort of the throng. As we remarked, pon a similar occasion, it was a day to be remembered. The great ball of Temper ance—to use a figure so common as to bo warranted, perhaps—is rolling onward with an accelerated velocity. Swift and swifter still it moves—crushing resistance, at first formidable, as the tempest sweeps down the shrubbery in its path—and daily gathering momentum which, hereafter, the most terri ble and concentrated opposition shall not for a moment withstand. With what fit ness did a distinguished speaker exclaim: “ Can the Temperance Reform go back ward ? As well could the mighty floods of the Mississippi flow towards their source — or the terrible cataract of Niagara rush up wards from the dark basin into which it had been hurled.” Ihe moral influence of such festivals as that of our State Temperance Convention, is incalculable. The opiponents of the cause| stand aghast at such exhibitions, and the j friends are encouraged to redoubled exer tion for its advancement. Many eloquent addresses were delivered at the various churches during the session °f the Convention, and we feel assured that anew anil mighty impulse has been given to the movement in the Cherokee region of Georgia— a region abounding in unparal- j lcled agricultural, mineral and munuiuctu- ] 1 ‘ n ß resources, and destined to be the gar den-spot of the State. Among other reso- lutions adopted by the Cohvetition, there was one providing for a called session, to he held at Augusta; tho object of Which is to ’ give a public and official reception to Father Mathew, whenever he shall be prepared to visit Georgia. The next annual meeting of the Convention will be held in Atlanta, in August, 1800. WHAT THEY SAY OF US IN TEXAS. The Mercantile Advertiser, Houston, Tex as, one of the best papers, if we may judge by the number before us, published in the whole Southwest, has a very handsome no tice of our Gazette, from which we make the following extract: —“We acknowledge the receipt of a number of Richard's Week ly Gazette, published at Athens, Ga. We ! opened the paper, and there it was—a jour nal truly Athenian—a classic got up in a style to astonish not only a native Texan, but even a citizen of that modern Athens, i Boston. The whole is a gem, a real French burr, cornelian ! Agriculture, horticulture, ■ manufactures, poetry, and “ small hand,” all combine to make Richard’s Gazette una \ bella gazela, a pleasant and useful paper. I It is decidedly superior to Poor Richard's 1 Almanack, and that was thought some, in j the days of Ben Franklin.” We ought to have several hundreds of j subscribers in Texas, where we are sure ,we should find appreciating readers. Shall I we not have them ? * PEACE CONGRESS. The second Annual Session of the Con gress of Nations, for the promotion of Uni versal Peace, will be held in Paris, in Au gust next. Cobden, of England, and La martine, of France, are members of this Congress. There seems now a probability that this philanthropic assembly will find Europe involved in a general war. Its de liberations may be interrupted by the thun der of Muscovite cannon at the gates of Paris! AVe fear that the time is far dis tant when a peaceful assembly, of the best and wisest men of all nations,, sitting in Paris, or London, or Rome, or Constanti nople, or New York, shall settle national disputes and quarrels, as our courts of law now settle those of individuals; yet nothing seems more practicable than such a High Court of Nations. AA'hy is it that the earth must be ploughed with the sword, and wa tered with the blood of the brave, before it will bring forth the fruits of peace ? Many thousands of the truest men of Europe must bare their bosoms to the steel, and be trod den under the feet of the war-horse, on gory battle-fields, ere the great struggle between Liberty and Despotism, which is now going on, shall be ended. But we hope and trust that the time will come, when the aspira tions of so many good men after Universal Peace and Brotherhood, will be realized. (Dur (Upntcinporarics. Blackwood's Edinburgh Magazine. New Ameri can Edition. New York: L Soott & Cos. The June number of Blackwood is unusu ally rich, which, as those who are acquaint ed with the work will testify, is saying much. “ The Romance of Russian Histo ry,” “ Austria and Hungary,” “Feudalism in the Nineteenth Century,” and “Civil Revoluticn in the Canadas,” are articles of great interest. “ The Caxtons” is also con tinued with increased interest. * The Medical Examiner. Philadelphia : Linds.iy & Blakiston. The number for May, 1849, has been re ceived. It is a valuable journal of Medical Science. It is edited with great ability, by Francis G. Smith, M. D., and David 11. Tucker, M. D. It is published monthly, at £3 00 per annum, in advance. oitr oo3sip Column. The American Tom Hood. On the occasion of the inauguration of Jared Sparks, the distinguished historian and biographer, as President of Harvard University, the facetious Dr. Holmes, of Boston, perpetrated the following : Long live old Harvard! Lo, her rushing train Greets anew sign-board stretched across the plain ; While the bell rings—and that the bell shall do, Till Charles shall drop his worn-out channel through; It gently bints to every cur that barks, Here comes the engine—don’t you see the Sparks'! A Prophecy. The following extract from a poem, writ ten by Augustine Duganne, a year ago, seems like a prophecy which is now finding its fulfilment in Europe From Muscovy—Mother of Slaves— To their graves, To their graves, on the banks of the Rhino, The serfs of the Autocrat pour, And their blood shall now-nurture the vine. From Danube’s red shore, From Dnieper and Don, Shall gather the barbario hordes, The Tartar and Hun, Whose laws are their swords; From desert and border, Each bloody marauder. Shall haste to the land of the vine, To mingle his blood with its wine 1 * Congress of Nations. We learn that our townsman, Judge Lumpkin, has been appointed, by the Ame rican Peace Society, a Delegate to a Con gress of Nations, to assemble this summer in Paris. The Cholera Asphyxia. A dispute lately arose between two phy sicians iu a Western village, where two or three fatal oases of Cholera had occurred, as to the genuineness of the disease. One warmly asserted that it was, and the other, with equal earnestness, asserted that it was not, the Asiatic Cholera, when a waggish friend of both parties put an end to the dis pute, by saying to the negator —“ Well, Doctor, whether it is the genuine Cholera or not, you can’t deny that it is the Chole ra as-Jixes-y.ou.” “Just let him alone!” An amusing anecdote was related to us the other day, of a pious old farmer, who, ip days “ lang syne,” used to take his crop to Charleston market by wagon, and who, on one occasion, entrusted the expedition to his two sons —Sam and Jim. When the boys were fairly off, laden with the old man’s strictest charges as to prudence and WISHBiI @l3ll tie caution, he assembled bis family, as usual, at the hour of prayer, and made the udven turers the specinl objects of his supplica tions. He prayed that God would take care of Sam, and keep him out of tho clutches of the sharpers who infested Charleston, and then closed by adding—“As to Jim,; oh Lord, just let him alone —ho is stum l! enough to take care of himself!” . One of Horn’s Puns. A friend of ours met Horn the other day, in New Y’ork. He was intently watching an Irishman, who was carrying mortar up a ladder, to the top of a building. “ That man is not a mason,” said the incorrigible joker; “ he is a (h)od fellow.” * Pictorial History of North America. Mr. E. P. Baright, Agent for Frost’s Pic torial History of North America, has favor ed us with a sight of a Prospectus, and some specimen pages of that work. The plan of Dr. Frost embraces the entire continent. He commences with the early discoveries and settlements of the English, French, Spaniards, Dutch, &c., and closes with the late war with Mexico. The reputation of Dr. Frost is a sufficient guarantee for the impartiality, accuracy and interest of the work. Those who wish for the work, will j do well to give their names to Mr. Baright : as subscribers. ®ttr Book (ftctble. [Publishers ami Authors who desire to have their Books notieeil in this Gazette, are requested to send copies to the Editor through Stringer & Townsend, New-York, or Carey & Hart, Phil. I. The Poet and His Song. One vol., pp. 118. Charleston: John Russell. 11. Poems, by a South Carolinian. One vol., pp. 104. Charleston. Samuel Hart, Sen. Both of these volumes are from the Charleston press—both are from the pen of that most prolific and versatile genius, “ Anonymous,” and both commend them selves to us by the modest and unpresuming manner in which they pay their devoirs to the public. The Poet and His Song, is a poem of near ly two thousand lines, and narrates the va j ried experiences of one “ born a Poet,” and endowed with all a poet’s glorious but dan -1 gcrous gifts It is characterized by delica , cy and refinement of thought aud feeling, | rather than by vigor or depth. An earnest i love of whatever is beautiful, and good, and j true, is manifested throughout. The versi | fication, though occasionally marred by me trical and rhythmical imperfections, is gen erally smooth, flowing and graceful. If the writer is young and unpracticed, as we think, we have much to hope from the fu ture efforts of his muse. The following ex tract, in which the influences of Nature up on the impressible soul of the Poet child are most truthfully described, will give the reader an idea of the style of the poem : “And solemn night bad stooped from out of heaven, And on him bent the starlight of her eyes, And folding him within her arms, had given The power to read her holy mysteries. For him the Storm-King drove athwart the sky j His fiery steeds, for him the thunder rolled, For him were sunset ’s robes of Tyrian dye, Her azure depths and g ites of fairy gold. The wind tide flowing thro’ the summer leaves, Tho torrent’s rush, the sounding waterfall, The rain-drops pattering on the cottage eves, The hush of noon, the insects’ murmur, all, By other ears unheeded, were to him The glorious anthem of a thankful world, Where no ungrateful thought, no sin could dim j The glory of God’s banner there unfurled. And silent nature chanted to his ear The mighty harmony of choral song, The forest stems uprising, far and near, A visible hymn, whose cohoes, borne along By smiling hills, were to the mountains given, And from their cloud capped summits soared to heaven. Ho swept in dreams o’er ocean vast, Yet saw it not by tempests rolled ; Its ripples at his feet had cast Their diamond foam and sands of gold, And while his soul its grandeur knew, He loved it for its beauty, too.” The volume contains, in addition to the poem, front which it takes its name, several minor pieces. Os these, “ Boyhood” pleases us most. We are sorry our space will not allow us to copy it here. The other volume before us—Poems by a South Carolinian—contains a collection of miscellaneous poetry of considerable merit. There is more vigor and freshness in most of the pieces, than is to be found in the “ Poet and bis Song,” but they fall below that poem in gracefulness, and in elevation and purity of tone. The author is a lover of common sense and common feeling, and heartily despises German transcendental ism, and spiritual moonshine and mysticism. The longest poem in the book—“ An Ele gy”—we have not read. “ Getting Sober,” “ Midnight in a City,” “ Autumn Leaves,” and the stanzas commencing, “ Though fate of all others bereaves me,” particular ly please us, but their length preclude their insertion here. We will close by copying the following simple but pathetic lines : WELL, THOU ART IN THY GRAVE, AT REST. “ Well, thou art in thy grave, at rest. And I am iu the world alone ; The ilow’ry turf is on thy breast, A colder weight upon my own : A weight of lone and loveless years, Without a hope to break the gloom— Without a heart whose friendship cheers, And lights the pathway to the tomb Thine is the durk, undreaming sleep— Without a throb—without a start; And mine the woo that cannot weep, But silently consumes the heart. * Kavanagh, A Tai.e. By Henry Wadsworth Longfellow. Boston: Ticknor, Rced& Fields The reading public lias already passed a favorable verdict upon Kavanagh, and we need only add our word of commendation to the general voice, and assure such of our readers as have not already perused it, that a rich treat is still in store for them. Kavanagh is one of the pleasantest books, to say the least of it, that has lately fallen in our way. It is just the book to take up on one of these warm afternoons, it is so de liciously refreshing. It is a beautiful prose poem, and though inferior, \ye think, to Hy perion, it does no discredit to its talented author. We expected much, when the book was first announced, and have not been dis- j appointed. The story is but the slight thread, on which are strung, like pearls, a j thousand beautiful thoughts and fancies. Mr. Longfellow’s pictures of village life in New England, will strike any one who is j acquainted with the manners, customs and habits, which prevail in Yankee-land, as exceedingly well drawn, and true to life AA’e have not room to insert here any ex tracts, as wo had intended, but shall give our readers a chapter or two in future num bers. * A Universal Pronouncing Gazetteer. By Thomas Baldwin. Philadelphia: E. 11. But ler & Cos. 1841). This is the eighth edition of this exceed ingly useful work, and contains a Supple ment giving the pronunciation of near two thousand names. In fullness and accuracy, the most important points in such a work, this will compare favorably with any book of the kind. * Family Failings. By the Author of “Tho Hen-pecked Husband,” “Percy; or the Old Love and the New,” &c .&c New York: 11. Long & Brother. 1848 This is a vivid portrayal, in the form of a novel, of a series of scones, characters and incidents, in the higher walks of Eng lish life, and gives one a deep insight into the mysteries and falsenesses of an artificial society. It shows how the affections are thwarted, and the highest aspirations of the soul crushed, by false and unnatural so cial arrangements. * Old London Bridge : or Tho Days of Henry VTII. By C. Herbert llodwell. Author of ; “ Fanny, the Little Milliner,” “ The Bush Ranger,” &c., &c. New York: Stringer & Townsend. 1849. This is a Historical Romance. It presents 1 to us pictures of Life in London, three liun : dred years ago. From the perusal of a few chapters, we judge that it possesses consid erable value, aside from its absorbing inter est as a novel, as a truthful sketch of some of the prominent features of society, as it existed at the time in which tho scene is laid. ©cncral Intelligence. Progress of the Cholera. The Cholera is raging unabatedly at St. Louis and Cincin nati. In the latter place, the deaths by Cholera for the 24 hours ending on Sunday last, were 99, and by other diseases 26. For the 24 hours ending at noon, Monday, the deaths by Cholera were 134, and 43 by other diseases. The weather is reported as uns asonably cold. In Philadelphia, on the 23d ult., there were 65 new cases of Cholera, and 25 deaths. In Pittsburg, 5 deaths. In New York, 108 cases and 39 deaths were reported on the 3d inst. In Brooklyn, there were 7 new cases and 5 deaths—and in Boston, 2 deaths by Chol era were reported. In Franklin county, Indiana, 9 Cholera deaths have occurred, and so great is the panic, that the dead were left unburied for several days. , At Nashville, on the 16th ult., there were 35 deaths. Major Easton died of Cholera at Evans ville, Ind., on the 12th ult. In Gloucester county, Va., and all along York River, the disease has appeared, and is singularly fatal. Mrs. Jones has lost 14 out of 18 servants, and the other 4 are lying ill with it. It is also reported to be making fearful ravages in AVheeling. Va. It has again broken out in the towns on the Missouri River. A number of cases, and several deaths, have occurred at Dayton, Ohio. Father Mathew landed at Castle Garden, New York, on the 3d, and was escorted to the City Hotel by the Temperance Associa tions. The Georgia Whig Convention, which assembled at Milledgevillo recently, elected Edward Y. Hill, of Monticello, as their can didate for Governor, on the second ballot. 193 delegates were in attendance, and Mr. Hill received 159 of the votes cast. The South Carolina Railroad Company have declared a dividend of one dollar and fifty cents per share, on the business of the six months ending on the Ist of July. £l)c fiterarri iUcrllr. Hume’s England. —Phillips, Sampson & Cos., of Boston, are about to publish an edition of Hume's History of England, got up in the style of Macaulay. The work will be comprised in six volumes. Emerson's Essays. —Phillips, Sampson & Cos., have also iu preparation for publica tion anew volume, by R. W. Emerson, en titled, “ Essays on Representative Men,” containing Lectures on Napoleon, Shaks peare, Swedenborg, Fourier, &c. Mr. Henry Wm. Herbert has just com pleted a translation of ‘ Prometheus Bound,’ which will be published by Bartlett, at the University Bookstore, Cambridge, Mass. James Munroe & Cos., will issue, in the course of the present month, Dr Lodge’s translation of “ Wicklemann’s History of Ancient Art.” Ticknor & Cos., have in press a volume of Miscellanies, by Rev. Henry Giles; also, a volume of the Miscellaneous Writings of Grace Greenwood, entitled “Greenwood Leaves.” Laoy Blessington died very suddenly at Paris, on the 4th ult. Her disease was apoplexy. Jared Sparv- was inaugurated as President of Harvard University, on the 20th of J une. <£l)e ©lb lllortb. \ The steamer Hibernia arrived at Halifax on the 28th ult. Her news is of great im portance and interest. All Europe seems to be in a state of convulsion and excite ment. One need hardly be surprised at any news which may reach his ears from the Old World, during the next few months. We give below an abstract of the Hibernia’s news : England.— The British Government re pudiates all sanction of the proceedings of the French Government against Rome. Parliament is engaged in debating the Canadian Losses Bill, and it has occasioned much excitement. Mr. Oladstoue warmly opposed the bill, and Lord John Russell, in reply to some of his remarks, characterized them as injudicious, and calculated to en courage the rioters in Canada. The bill for the abrogation of the Naviga tion Laws has passed the House of Lords without material amendment, and has re ceived the royal sanction It goes into ef fect on the Ist of January next France. —On Wednesday, the 18th, an incipient insurrection was detected in Pa ris. About 25,000 of the followers of the Mountain Party were engaged in it, headed by M. Elliegc Arngo, but it was promptly suppressed by the troops. The whole num ber of the insurrectionists was supposed to be 70,000 Several attempts were made to erect barricades during the evening, but they were invariably frustrated by the promptitude of the military authorities.— The Assembly declared itself en perma nence, and passed a decree declaring Paris to be in a state of siege. Herr Frederick Hccker, the German pa triot, after an extensive tour through tho United States, has returned to New York city, on his wny to his native land. His friends in Germany are urgently request ing his return ; and the Tribune says, that a large number of Germans, and some Amer icans, arc going out with him. The Hungarian leader, Kossuth, lias appointed his sister general superintendent of the military hospitals, and she has pub lished an address, calling on all the ladies to lend their assistance in this work of charity. THU SHAKSPEARE CALENDAR, Prepared for Richards’ Weekly Oaaetie. July Ist—Battle of the Boyne. James II defeated by William 111, 1690. 44 Oh ! my grieved friends ! That we, the sons and children of this isle. Wore born to see so sad an hour as this: Wherein we step, after a stranger march, Upon her gentle bosom, and fill up Her enemies’ ranks.” [King John , Act v, Scene 2. July 2nd —Union Act of Ireland, 1800. “This land of such dear souls—this doar, dear land— Dear for her reputation through the world— Is now leas’d out, (l die pronouncing it,) Like to a tenement or pelting fr m.” [Richard 11, Act ii, Scene 1. July 3d—Revolution in Paris, 1789. 44 I have in equal balance justly weighed Whut wrongs our arms may do, what wrongs we suffer, And find our griefs heavier than our offences.’* [Henry IV, Part 11, Act iv, Scene 1. JuLY4th —Declaration of the Independ ence of the United States, 1776. 44 The citizens, lain sure, have shown at full their royal minds, (As, let them hive their rights, they aro over forward,) In celebration of this day with shows, Pageants, aud sights of honor.’* [Henry VIII, Act iv, Scene 1. July 6th—Battle of Wagram, 1809. “ Let confusion of one part confirm The other's peace: till then blows, blood, and death.” [King John, Act i, Scene 2. July 6th—Flaxman born, 1755. “ Who, had he himself eternity, and could put breath into his work, would beguile nature of her custom, so perfectly he is her ape.** [ Winter's Tale, Act v, Scene 3 July 7th —English government in France ends 1463. 44 The States of Christendom, Mov’d with remorse of these outrageous bro Is, Have earnestly implor'd a general pence I Betwixt our nation and the uspiring French.” [Henry VI, Part I. Act v, Scene 4 52 A SIS ail (&[§s In Milledgcvillo, on the 18th ult. R. Manning Leverett Esq. and Miss Cynthia Lanier. In Houston County, on the 17th ult. Mr Francis Nixon, to Miss Sarah E youngest daugh ter of Col. Jesse Ri< e In Charlesion, S. C., on the 27th ult. Ht H. Hanna, to Mary H. only daughter of Mr. James Gamble. In Harris Cos., on the 21st ult. Mr. Charles M. Heard, of Greenville, Ga.„ to Miss Frances H. daughter of Capt. Wm Heard, of the former place is a a u ♦ lu Forsyth County, on the 4th ult. Mrs Susan Loften, aged 48. In St. Louis, on the 13th ult. Major Alphonso Wetmore, in the 56th year of his age. In Blountsvillo, on the 26th ult. Major Francis Tuffts, aged 69. RICHARDS’ WEEKLY GAZETTE IS PUBLISHED EVERY SATURDAY BY WM. C. RICHARDS. ti&f* Office on College Avenue over theP. O. Terms . Two Dolin g per annum, to be paid strictly inadvance. If payment is not made with in tho first six months of a term of subscription, the price will be Two Dollars and Fifty Cents —and, if delayed until tho end of the year Three Dollars. Advertisements will be published at the cus tomary rates. Business Cards , (of five lines and under,*) will be inserted one year for Five Dollars , including a subscription to the paper. CORRESPONDENTS Furnishing articles by contract, or solicited fav ors, will please mark their letters with their init ials as it will be a general rjle not to take Utters from the post-office unless they are so mark ed Communications of whatever nature must bo addressed to Wm. C. Richards. Anonymous communications will receive no attention. If a writer desires to publish without name or with a nom de jdume, he must .still furnish the Editor with his proper name, who will of course observe a proper secrecy. Writers will please send fair ms., written on one side of the sheet only. TRAVELING AGENTS. Rev. W. Richards, | Samuel P. Richards, J. J. Richards, I Robert II Richards, Charles F. White. Georgia Rail-Road. S££f” Summer Arrangement. -=&a BETWEEN the 15th ofJune and 15th n£ Oc tober, the Local Pa?xcnge. Rates will bo ye dued to three cent- per ipile. ts SUNDAY SCHOOL £isr BOORS!! THE subscriber will hereafter keep on band the following publications of the Amer ican Sunday School Union—to be sold for cash only. As far at possible tho supjly will be con stant. Sunday S. Library, No. I—loo vols , $lO 50 * “ “ “ 2-100 “ 10 50 Cabinet di> for Little Folk*, 50 “ 2 76 Union Questions, Nos. 1 and 2; Child’s Scripture Questions > Union Bible Dictionary; Nevin’s Bible Antiquities ; Union Primer; Union Spelling Fook ; Union First Rending Book ; New S. S. Hymn Book ; Music Books for Sunday Schools ; Any publications of the Union not advertised will be proeuied at short notice, Tho i above, it is believed, will bo found a selection most useful in the Sunday School. %* ( all at the New Bookstore* No. 2. College ] Avenue. WAI. N. WHITE. _ ; £,*;■ To the Traveling Public! 4 SPLENDID LINE OF COACHES will j xV run daily from ATHENS TO MADISON SPRINGS !\ and the undersigned are prepared to furnish all I persons with four, six or nine passenger coaches, to every point they may wish to go to, and upon more reasonable terms than heretofore. Wc will , also keep good teams ane coaches at the Springs, j to convey passengers to Clarksville and the Falls, or Pendleton and Greenville, S. C. *** Stage and Livery office, Franklin House, Athens, Ga. SAULTER & IVY. Julv 7.1849. 2m- -4$ Western & Atlantic Kail-ltoad. IN order to stimulate a Summer and Fall travel, and to ac ommodate the public generally, the fare on the W. &. A Rail-Road will be reduced from and after the 15th instant, to extend to the 15th October next, os follows: From Atlanta to Dalton, $3 00 44 “ “ Marietta, 69 44 Marietta “ Acworth, 45 “ Acworth “ Etowa and Cartersville, 10 “ Cartersville “ Cass, 15 “ Cass 44 Kingston, 20 “ Kingston “ Adairsvilh*, 30 Adairsville “ Oothcaloga, 30 “ Oothcaloga “ Resaca, 15 44 Kesaca “ Dalton, 45 Returning, same rates. Children over 5 aud under 12 years of ago, and servants, will be char ged two and a half rents pet • mile. By order of Chief Engineer. E. R . MILLS, Atlanta . Ft June, *46. Svpt Tramp'n G. W. FERRY & CO., WHOLESALE Ac. RETAIL HAT, CAP AND BONNET WARE HOUSE, Broad-streci, Augusta, Ga. Maurfiottttai JOHN B. WICK, --- - PROPRIETOR. rTIHIS spacious house is situated upon the pub -1 lie square, contiguous to the Rail-Road De pot It is in excellent order, and the Proprietor pledges himself to give satisfaction to those who may favor him with a call. [lO to 50 ] NEW MUSIC! ifTl H Just rccf ‘b'cd at tho “University I X T X 11 Bookstore.” ANNUAL FAIR OF THE SOUTH-CAROLINA INSTITUTE, For the Promotion of Arts , Mechanical Ingenu ity and Industry. THE FIRST ANNUAL FAIR of the above Institute will be hel<l in Charleston, commen cing on Wednesday, 17th October next, and con tinue open durin” the week. Specimens of ART, INGENUITY. ME CHANICAL SKILL and INDUSTRY of every description, is solicited for the Exhibition, from :tll the Southern States, find PREMIUMS will be awarded to those presenting the best speci mens. A list of the Premiums to be awarded, will be published at nn early day. As this is the first effort made in the Southern Stfctss to advance the Mechanic Arts, by means of an Annual Fair similar to those that have proved so beneficial to the Northern Mechanic-*, the Board of Managers earnestly solicit the co-op eration of all who feel an interest in the prosperi ty of tho South, and Jippeal to every Mechanic, Manufacturer, and all persons engaged in pursuits of skill and industry of whatever description, to *cnd some specimen to this Exhibition, and they hope that every district in this State and of our sister States wiil be represented at the Fair. All tho-e who intend sending articles for exhi bition will give notice to L. M. HATCH, Chairman Coinmitte of Arrangements, at an ear ly day ns possible, and every Specimen sent will be carefully attended to and returned ufter the Exhibition. OFFICERS OF THE INSTITUTE WM. GREGG, President. WM. KIRKWOOD, 1-t Vice President. WM. M. LAWTON, 2d Vico President. E. C. JONES, Secretary. L A EDMONSTON, Treasurer. DIRECTORS. Joseph Walker. C. D. Carr. G. N. Reynolds, Jr. H D. Walker. J. H Taylor. F. J. Poruher. E. W. Edgerton. D. N. MTntosh. W. G. Desuussure. C Y- Richardson. L M. Hatch. Wm. Lobby. Ma 24 4t *** The following is a list of PREMIUMS to be awarded. For the best Specimen a Silver Medal, and for the next best a Diploma. For New Inventions a Gold Medal, at the dis cretion-of tho Committee. Articles of nil kinds not named below will be received, and Premiums awarded for the same. Side of Harness Leath- Calf Skin, dressed for boots, Carriage Harness, Buggie or Sul key Har ness. Cart or Drav Harness, Rid ng Paddle. Beaver or Silk Hat, Cloth Cap, Mililary or Firemans cap, Puir of Boots, , “ of Shoes, “ of Ladies, Gai ters, “ of Ladies Slip pers, j Tailoring, ! Umbrella or Parasol, Hair Dressers Wo.k, Gilding, Stucco Work, Modeling in Plaster, Tin work, Plumbing, Basket or Wicker Work Wooden Ware, Dyeing in Wool, Silk or Cotton. IJpholsters Work, Mantua Making, Milir.cry, Shirt Making, Quilt, Embroidery in Gold or Silver, Embroidery in Silk or Worsted, Artificial flowers, Ornamental Ha irWork Raw Silk, not loss than 1-2 lb. Manufactured silk, Weaving, Hand Loom, “ Power Loom, Specimens of Cotton Yarn, Pair of Knitted Stock ings, Socks or Gloves Coach J.ace, Gimp, Fringe and Or namental Weaving, Confectionary, Refined Loaf Sugar, Pottery, Glaa, Manufactured Iron, Cut Nails, Wrought Nails, Gray Bricks, Press Bricks, Fire Bricks, Turpentine, manufac tured, Soap, Tallow, Sperm or Wax Caudles, Sodu Water, Cake Making, St arch, Flour, Butter, for Winter use, not loss than 10 lbs. Cheese. Architectural Drawing Design for Diploma for the So Ca Institute, Painting in Oil, “in Water Colours, Miniature Paiutiug, Pen Drawing, Pencil Drawing, Crayon Drawing, Sculpture. Penmanship, i Best mode of Construct ing Wharves, Best Press lor Packiug Cotton, i Best Rioo Thrashing , Machine, ! Best Cotton Gin, “ Refrigerator, “ Plough, ! “ Churn, “ Wasli’g Machine ; Stone Mason’s Work ! Carpenters Work, by hand, “ “by machinery, Carving in Wood, Model of a Ship, Specimens of— Boat Builders Work, Ship Joiners Work, Pump and Block Ma king. Mill-Wrights Work, Coopers, Work, Four Wheel Carriage, Buggie, Gig or Sal key, Cart or Dray, Steam Engine, Fire Engine, Turning in Brass, Iron or Wood, Blacksmiths Work, Casting in Iron or Brass Iron Railing Fence or j Gate Work, Brass or Copper Work, Locksmiths, “ Bell Huuging “ Gun smiths “ Instrument Makers'* Lamp Makers *• Jewelers “ Silver Smith “ Silver Plating, Die Sinking, Engraving on Steel, Copper or wood, Lithography, Mechanical dentistry, Clock and Watch Ma king, Cutlery. Orna. House Painting, Omn. Sign Paiutiug, Cabinet Work, Fancy Printing, Book Printing, Ruled and Bound L,d gor, Fancy Binding, Paper, Side of Sole Leather [Jiibluiljcr#’ tuent*. GOULD, KENDAL & LINCOLN, fnonTON.l’ Have Juut Published, Man I'RiflfcvA'l.i or. The Cos el.tut on ami Primitive Canditiun of the Ilnnimi Pe rp. A Contribution to Thcdlogiral Mcioi. a W i'h n finely engraved Portrait es ihi- Autl or. 12mo. —cloth, —price (1.20 ” His ci pious and l eoutifof iffntr.iti< n- Bftho successive laws of the Divine Manifestation, have yielded ns iuevpre-sible delight.’,—Loltr/on Er red ir Rev lav. Memoir oe Boukr William-, Fd n ( !or ,f ths State of Rhode lsla and. By Wil i, in G ; mm If, ! A M. With a Port.ait 12u.0, — loth, mice I acts. 1 7 Christianity Demonstrated ; In four uls ; tinet .“erics of Proof,; with Kn Fxj lunar in . of j Typer and Prophe i sco curi.i >g tbeMeiiiuh By Rev. 11a vcy ucio ouil, 12mo, — cloth, r-r-co 76c ts Pascal’s Thoughts. Thoughts of BVso Pascal, tinnslntcd fr< tu the Fren h. A now e ii tinn ; with a Sketch offiLLife 12mo,—cloth price SI.OO Republican Christianitt :or,True Libe ty.as exhibited in the Lite, Piecepfs. aud Early LiiscP pies of thd Great Redeemer. By E. L iVisyoon, Author of “ Pioverha for the People,” &c. 12u.0 —cloth, p rice $1.25 “ The great topics of the b ok, tree, the Re publican Character of Jesus Christ, the Republi can Constitution of the Prim tire Church* mid the KcpuhlicnnlnfliienrcofChristi.nl Po trine. That portion of the work which treats of the re publican ehar.ietor of the Primitive < hurih. has especially pleased us. .Mr. M. has at his com mand a rich store of learning, fri in whi h he diawsahunJant evidence ior the sfipp ort of the po sition he nsßumca Boston Recorder. A History op American Baptist Mi sions, in Asia,'Africa, Europe, niid North Ameriia, from their cuilie-t commencement to the present time. Prepared under thediveefton of the Amer ican Baptist Missionary Union. By William Gitmmcli, A. M.. Piol'-for in Brown University. With seven Mops ltmo,-doth,—P.icu $1 15. *** Th sis n very interesting work, aid is so’d at nxt exceedingly low price. The Earth and Man; Lectures on Compar ative Physical Geography, in its Relation to tho History of Mankind. By Arnold Guoyot, Pio fes-or of Physical Geography and History, Neu eliatel _ Translated from the French, bv Prof. C. C. Fe’to i, with illustrations. 12tro cloth— Price $1.25. ** This work is highly commended by P o fessorsGeo Ticknor, l’icrce. Agassiz.and l*elton, Chas. Sumner and Geo. S. Hilliard. Esq s.: Rev E. N. Kirk, and others The Pre-Adamite Earth Contributors to Theological Science. By John Harr s, D. D. One Volume, 12mo.—cloth.- Price Cc s. *** ‘’ It is a book for thinking men. It opens new trains of thought to the l eader—puts hiiu in anew position to survey the wonders of God's works ; and compels Natural Science to bear her decided testimony in support ofDhino Truth.”— Philadelphia Christian Observer. Proverbs for the People ; or, Illustration* o! Practical Godliness, drawn fromthe Book cf Wisdom, By E L. Magoon Sic ndthousand. 12mo, —cloth, price 90c.ts. “ There is not aridier mine of precious thoughts and striking aphorisms, than the Book of Prov erbs of Solomon. With an easy and attractive style, Mr. Magoon possesses an extensive ac qaintuneewilh ancient and mo lern literature, and interweaves his practical reflections withra vied illustrations and quotations ; rendering his wo kas entertaining as it s* instructive It is a book for the people.”— Christian Union, by■ Dr. Baird. Tiie Social Psalmist: anew Se’ectfon of Hymns for Conference Mietii gs a: and Family De votion. By Baron Stow, nml S. F. Smith. 18- mo,—sheep price 25cts. The Christian Methodist: anew Collection of Hymns for Social Religious Worsh p By Rev. Joseph Banvurd. With a choice selection of music, adapted to the Hymns lStn-i.—sheeD. price 37 1 2ets. Both the above Collections of Hymns have been highly commended by ministers and others woo huie examined them. LINDSAY & BLAKISTON, [PHILADELPHIA,] HAVE RECENTLY PUBLISHED Complete Text Book of Chemical Analysis. —Chemical Analysis, Qualitative andQnanti tutive. liy H. M. Noad, with numerous addi tions by C. Alorfit. Illustrated with numerous Engravings, fine vol. 12m0., 673 pages. The Maternal Management of Children in Health and Disease. By Thomai Bull, M. D. A neat 12ino vclumo. Morfit’s Chemical and Pharmaceutic Ma nipulations ; a manual of tho Mechanical and Chemlco-mechanioal < >peration-i of the Labora tory, &c., &c. With 423 illustrations. the above Wcnks received and for sale in Athens Cnj Wm. N. White. Printers’ and Binders’ H are House, NOS. £9aud 31 Gold-street MANUFAC TORY, corner of Broome and Sheriff streets, New-York —'The subscribers offer for sale, of their own manufacture, their improved patent Single and Double Cylinder Printing Pi es se*. for newspaper and book*work ; Card Printing Machines, Proof Presses, Hydraulic Presses, with wrought iron Cylinders. Geered and other Stamp ing Presses ; also. Lithographic and Copperplate Presses, Binders’ MateiiaL, &c. fee Chases, Ca ses, Galleys, Furniture, B'tands, Imposinglrto* os, &c., &c., constantly on hand, and every article necessary for a complete Printing office, iucfcuding Type and Ink, furnished on the most favorable terms. Printers, Publishers and o:her?, wishing to establish a Newspaper, Book or Job Office, will’ be furnished with an estimate fur the same, in de tail, if desired. Machinery made te order Or drawings Iron and Brags Castings to order , They a ! so manufacture superior cast-steel mil?, pit, O'osscut, circular and other Saws, a supply of which thov keep constantly on hand. R. HOE & CO N. B.—Proprioters of newspapers, who will in sert this advertisement three times and send us a number of their paper containing it, wHfbe enti tled to payment on purchasing of us four times the amount of their bill, je3 3m MW BOOKS. JUST reedved at tho UNIVERSITY FOOIv STOKE the following new and valuable works. Magoon's Republican Christianity ; “ Living Ora'ers : Headley’s Adirondack ; Crayon Miscellany, new id- St. John’s Lybian Desert; Mrs. Willard's last leaves of Americaß llisto ry; Cooper’s Spy, Putnam’s (now ar.d ba-utiful edition : j Downing’s Oardening for Ladies ; Dahcotah, or Legends of the Sioux fricibi s; Cheever’s Hill Difficulty, &c. Guyot’s Earth and Man ; Harris’ M.tn Primeval; Wayluud’s Sermous ; Warren’s Dutios of Solicitors; Buxton’a Adventures in Mexico ; Morrell’s Philosophy of Religion ; Gammell s History of Am. Baptist llisso rr: Mrs l'arke's Domestio Duties ; American State Trials; My Uncle the Garate; Old London Bridge ; Mrs Gore’s Men of Capital’; Herbert’s Dermot O’Brien, Jeremiah Saddlebag's Humorous Adventures in the Gold Diggeua, 100 Engraviu 0 s; Flora’s interpreter; Jav’s Morning and Evening Exeio! os ; , Millwright's Gnidb ; Philosophy of the Plan of Sal’ ath” ; Willis’ Rural Lette.s, (new work ;) Thoughts on Family Worship , Kirkland’s Holidays Abr-ad : Encyclopedia ot Rel. Knowledge ; American Constitution; Rollin’s Ancient Hi-tory; Chamber’s Imorinatiou for the People ; Remarkable Events in Am History; Keith aub Jenray’s Encyclopedia Dom. Medi cine ; Beach’s Dorncstis Practioe ; Larduer’s Lectures ; Eubank’s Hydraulics; Abbot’s Charlos II , “ Maria Antoinette, and other Histo ries. Chalmer’s Posthumous Works ; History us Inventions; Macaulay's England, several now styles cheep Meigs’ Midwifery ; Lynch’s Dead Sea Expodrtioh, beautifulplates. Smith On Parturition ; Sharping and Qoain's Anatomy: , Baldwin’s Universal Pronouncing Gazeteer, new and improved ed. w. n. white, bookseller. Under “ Newton House.” JUST received at tho NEW BOOK STORE, No 2. College Avenue : Chin a Candlesticks, now style ; Britiania do, fc ; India Rubber Dolt Heads, anew article; China Toy Tea Silts,- Perfumery Jce, &c , i V N. WHITE